def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters(即required=True的参数必须在命令上出现)
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"数据集路径. The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_type",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="模型类型(这里为bert). Model type selected in the list: " +
", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()))
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"下载好的预训练模型. Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--meta_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=False,
help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"模型预测和断点文件的存放路径. The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--config_name",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"预训练的配置名字或路径. Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--tokenizer_name",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"预训练分词器名字或路径. Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"从亚马逊s3下载的预训练模型存放路径. Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=
"最长序列长度. The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
action='store_true',
help="是否训练. Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_test",
action='store_true',
help="是否测试. Whether to run testing.")
parser.add_argument("--predict_eval",
action='store_true',
help="是否预测验证集. Whether to predict eval set.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
action='store_true',
help="是否验证. Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument(
"--evaluate_during_training",
action='store_true',
help="是否训练中跑验证. Run evaluation during training at each logging step.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
action='store_true',
help="是否用小写模型. Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument(
"--per_gpu_train_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="训练时每个GPU/CPU上的batch size. Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.")
parser.add_argument(
"--per_gpu_eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="验证时每个GPU/CPU上的batch size. Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"反向传播前梯度累计的次数. Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="Adam的初始学习率. The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--weight_decay",
default=0.0,
type=float,
help="权重衰减系数. Weight deay if we apply some.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon",
default=1e-8,
type=float,
help="Adam的Epsilon系数. Epsilon for Adam optimizer.")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_grad_norm",
default=1.0,
type=float,
help=
" 如果所有参数的gradient组成的向量的L2 norm大于max norm，那么需要根据L2 norm/max_norm进行缩放。从而使得L2 norm小于预设的clip_norm. Max gradient norm."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="训练epoch数. Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_steps",
default=-1,
type=int,
help=
"If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs."
)
parser.add_argument("--eval_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_hidden_size", default=300, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_layers", default=2, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_dropout", default=0.5, type=float, help="")
parser.add_argument("--train_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--report_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument(
"--warmup_steps",
default=0,
type=int,
help="线性warmup的steps. Linear warmup over warmup_steps.")
parser.add_argument("--split_num",
default=3,
type=int,
help="测试集划分. text split")
parser.add_argument('--logging_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="日志更新steps. Log every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument(
'--save_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="断点文件保存steps. Save checkpoint every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_all_checkpoints",
action='store_true',
help=
"评估所有的断点. Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number"
)
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
action='store_true',
help="不用cuda. Avoid using CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument(
'--overwrite_output_dir',
action='store_true',
help="重写输出路径. Overwrite the content of the output directory")
parser.add_argument(
'--overwrite_cache',
action='store_true',
help="重写训练和评估的缓存. Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="初始化用的随机种子. random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
action='store_true',
help=
"是否用16位混合精度. Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit"
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16_opt_level',
type=str,
default='O1',
help=
"fp16的优化level. For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']."
"See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="为了分布式训练. For distributed training: local_rank")
parser.add_argument('--server_ip',
type=str,
default='',
help="远程debug用的ip. For distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument('--server_port',
type=str,
default='',
help="远程debug用的端口. For distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument("--freeze",
default=0,
type=int,
required=False,
help="冻结BERT. freeze bert.")
parser.add_argument("--not_do_eval_steps",
default=0.35,
type=float,
help="not_do_eval_steps.")
args = parser.parse_args()
# Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
# 如果无指定GPU或允许使用CUDA，就使用当前所有GPU
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
args.n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
# 指定使用哪个GPU（local_rank代表当前程序进程使用的GPU标号）
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
args.n_gpu = 1
args.device = device
# Setup logging 初始化日志
logging.basicConfig(
format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s',
datefmt='%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S',
level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
logger.warning(
"Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s",
args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1),
args.fp16)
# Set seed 设置种子数
set_seed(args)
# 创建存放路径
try:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir)
except:
pass
# 载入预训练好的BERT分词器
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
# 载入预设好的BERT配置文件
config = BertConfig.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=2)
# Prepare model 载入并配置好基于BERT的序列分类模型
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.model_name_or_path, args, config=config)
# 开启FP16
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
# 如果是指定了单个GPU，用DistributedDataParallel进行GPU训练
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
# 如果有多个GPU，就直接用torch.nn.DataParallel，会自动调用当前可用的多个GPU
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# 总batch size = GPU数量 * 每个GPU上的mbatch size
args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
if args.do_train:
# Prepare data loader 导入数据并准备符合格式的输入
train_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir,
'train.csv'),
is_training=True)
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
tokenizer,
args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, True)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# 如果无指定GPU就随机采样，如果指定了GPU就分布式采样
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
# 准备dataloader
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size //
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
# 训练steps
num_train_optimization_steps = args.train_steps
# Prepare optimizer 准备优化器
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
# hack to remove pooler, which is not used
# thus it produce None grad that break apex
param_optimizer = [n for n in param_optimizer]
# no_dacay内的参数不参与权重衰减
# BN是固定C,[B,H,W]进行归一化处理（处理为均值0,方差1的正太分布上），适用于CNN
# LN是固定N,[C,H,W]进行归一化处理，适用于RNN（BN适用于固定深度的前向神经网络，而RNN因输入序列长度不一致而深度不固定，因此BN不合适，而LN不依赖于batch的大小和输入sequence的深度，因此可以用于batchsize为1和RNN中对边长的输入sequence的normalize操作）
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params': [
p for n, p in param_optimizer
if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)
],
'weight_decay':
args.weight_decay
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
# 配置优化器和warmup机制
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
eps=args.adam_epsilon)
scheduler = WarmupLinearSchedule(optimizer,
warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps,
t_total=args.train_steps //
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
global_step = 0
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_optimization_steps)
best_acc = 0
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
bar = tqdm(range(num_train_optimization_steps),
total=num_train_optimization_steps)
train_dataloader = cycle(train_dataloader) # 循环遍历
# 先做一个eval
for file in ['dev.csv']:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
inference_logits = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file),
is_training=True)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, args.split_num,
False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
# Run prediction for full data 准备验证集的dataloader
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
# 开启预测模式（不用dropout和BN）
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
# 将数据放在GPU上
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
# 禁止进行梯度更新
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
# logits = model(input_ids=input_ids, token_type_ids=segment_ids, attention_mask=input_mask)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(np.argmax(logits, axis=1))
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
inference_logits.append(logits)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
inference_logits = np.concatenate(inference_logits, 0)
model.train()
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps # 计算验证集的预测损失
eval_accuracy = accuracy(inference_logits,
gold_labels) # 计算验证集的预测准确性
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_F1': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step
}
# 将验证集的预测评价写入到evel_results.txt中
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "a") as writer:
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
writer.write('*' * 80)
writer.write('\n')
# 如果当前训练的模型表现最佳，则保存该模型
if eval_accuracy > best_acc and 'dev' in file:
print("=" * 80)
print("Best F1", eval_accuracy)
print("Saving Model......")
best_acc = eval_accuracy
# Save a trained model
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model, 'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"pytorch_model.bin")
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file)
print("=" * 80)
else:
print("=" * 80)
model.train()
# 分batch循环迭代训练模型
for step in bar:
batch = next(train_dataloader)
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss, _ = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
del input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids
if args.n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
tr_loss += loss.item()
train_loss = round(
tr_loss * args.gradient_accumulation_steps / (nb_tr_steps + 1),
4)
bar.set_description("loss {}".format(train_loss))
nb_tr_steps += 1
# 用FP16去做反向传播
if args.fp16:
optimizer.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
# 梯度累计后进行更新
if (nb_tr_steps + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16:
# modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
# if args.fp16 is False, BertAdam is used that handles this automatically
lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * warmup_linear.get_lr(
global_step, args.warmup_proportion)
for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
optimizer.step() # 梯度更新
scheduler.step() # 梯度更新
optimizer.zero_grad() # 清空现有梯度，避免累计
global_step += 1
# 每隔args.eval_steps*args.gradient_accumulation_steps，打印训练过程中的结果
if (step + 1) % (args.eval_steps *
args.gradient_accumulation_steps) == 0:
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
logger.info("***** Report result *****")
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'global_step', str(global_step))
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'train loss', str(train_loss))
# 每隔args.eval_steps*args.gradient_accumulation_steps，预测验证集并评估结果
if args.do_eval and step > num_train_optimization_steps * args.not_do_eval_steps and (
step + 1) % (args.eval_steps *
args.gradient_accumulation_steps) == 0:
for file in ['dev.csv']:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
inference_logits = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(
args.data_dir, file),
is_training=True)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(
eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(
input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
# logits = model(input_ids=input_ids, token_type_ids=segment_ids, attention_mask=input_mask)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(np.argmax(logits, axis=1))
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
inference_logits.append(logits)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
inference_logits = np.concatenate(inference_logits, 0)
model.train()
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = accuracy(inference_logits, gold_labels)
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_F1': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': train_loss
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "a") as writer:
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
writer.write('*' * 80)
writer.write('\n')
if eval_accuracy > best_acc and 'dev' in file:
print("=" * 80)
print("Best F1", eval_accuracy)
print("Saving Model......")
best_acc = eval_accuracy
# Save a trained model
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model,
'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
output_model_file = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(),
output_model_file)
print("=" * 80)
else:
print("=" * 80)
# 预测测试集
if args.do_test:
del model
gc.collect() # 清理内存
args.do_train = False # 停止训练
# 载入训练好的的最佳模型文件
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin"),
args,
config=config)
if args.fp16:
# nn.Module中的half()方法将模型中的float32转化为float16
model.half()
model.to(device) # 将模型放在GPU上
# 设置GPU训练方式
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# 预测验证集和测试集
for file, flag in [('dev.csv', 'dev'), ('CSC_test.csv', 'CSC_test'),
('NS_test.csv', 'NS_test')]:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file),
is_training=False)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, args.split_num,
False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(
input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask).detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(logits)
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
logits = np.concatenate(inference_labels, 0)
print(flag, accuracy(logits, gold_labels))
# 保存预测结果文件
if flag == 'CSC_test':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df[['qid', 'label_0',
'label_1']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub_CSC.csv"),
index=False)
if flag == 'NS_test':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df[['qid', 'label_0',
'label_1']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub_NS.csv"),
index=False)
if flag == 'dev':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df[['label_0',
'label_1']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub_dev.csv"),
index=False)
# 只预测验证集
if args.predict_eval:
del model
gc.collect()
args.do_train = False
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin"),
args,
config=config)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
for file, flag in [('dev.csv', 'dev')]:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file),
is_training=False)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, args.split_num,
False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(
input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask).detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(logits)
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
logits = np.concatenate(inference_labels, 0)
print(flag, accuracy(logits, gold_labels))
if flag == 'dev':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df[['label_0',
'label_1']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub_dev.csv"),
index=False)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument("--model_type",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Model type selected in the list: " +
", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()))
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--meta_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=False,
help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--config_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name")
parser.add_argument(
"--tokenizer_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name")
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_test",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument(
"--evaluate_during_training",
action='store_true',
help="Rul evaluation during training at each logging step.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
action='store_true',
help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.")
parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--weight_decay",
default=0.0,
type=float,
help="Weight deay if we apply some.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon",
default=1e-8,
type=float,
help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.")
parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm",
default=1.0,
type=float,
help="Max gradient norm.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_steps",
default=-1,
type=int,
help=
"If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs."
)
parser.add_argument("--eval_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_hidden_size", default=300, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_layers", default=2, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_dropout", default=0.5, type=float, help="")
parser.add_argument("--train_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--report_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps",
default=0,
type=int,
help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.")
parser.add_argument("--split_num", default=3, type=int, help="text split")
parser.add_argument('--logging_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="Log every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument('--save_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_all_checkpoints",
action='store_true',
help=
"Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number"
)
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
action='store_true',
help="Avoid using CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument('--overwrite_output_dir',
action='store_true',
help="Overwrite the content of the output directory")
parser.add_argument(
'--overwrite_cache',
action='store_true',
help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
action='store_true',
help=
"Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit"
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16_opt_level',
type=str,
default='O1',
help=
"For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']."
"See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="For distributed training: local_rank")
parser.add_argument('--server_ip',
type=str,
default='',
help="For distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument('--server_port',
type=str,
default='',
help="For distant debugging.")
args = parser.parse_args()
# Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
args.n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
args.n_gpu = 1
args.device = device
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s',
datefmt='%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S',
level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
logger.warning(
"Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s",
args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1),
args.fp16)
# Set seed
set_seed(args)
try:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir)
except:
pass
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
config = BertConfig.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=3)
# Prepare model
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.model_name_or_path, args, config=config)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
if args.do_train:
# Prepare data loader
train_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir,
'train.csv'),
is_training=True)
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
tokenizer,
args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, True)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size //
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
num_train_optimization_steps = args.train_steps
# Prepare optimizer
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
# hack to remove pooler, which is not used
# thus it produce None grad that break apex
param_optimizer = [n for n in param_optimizer]
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params': [
p for n, p in param_optimizer
if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)
],
'weight_decay':
args.weight_decay
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
eps=args.adam_epsilon)
scheduler = WarmupLinearSchedule(optimizer,
warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps,
t_total=args.train_steps)
global_step = 0
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_optimization_steps)
best_acc = 0
model.train()
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
bar = tqdm(range(num_train_optimization_steps),
total=num_train_optimization_steps)
train_dataloader = cycle(train_dataloader)
for step in bar:
batch = next(train_dataloader)
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
if args.n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
tr_loss += loss.item()
train_loss = round(
tr_loss * args.gradient_accumulation_steps / (nb_tr_steps + 1),
4)
bar.set_description("loss {}".format(train_loss))
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if args.fp16:
optimizer.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
if (nb_tr_steps + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16:
# modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
# if args.fp16 is False, BertAdam is used that handles this automatically
lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * warmup_linear.get_lr(
global_step, args.warmup_proportion)
for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
scheduler.step()
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
if (step + 1) % (args.eval_steps *
args.gradient_accumulation_steps) == 0:
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
logger.info("***** Report result *****")
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'global_step', str(global_step))
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'train loss', str(train_loss))
if args.do_eval and (step + 1) % (
args.eval_steps * args.gradient_accumulation_steps) == 0:
for file in ['dev.csv']:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
inference_logits = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(
args.data_dir, file),
is_training=True)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(
eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
logits = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(np.argmax(logits, axis=1))
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
inference_logits.append(logits)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
inference_logits = np.concatenate(inference_logits, 0)
model.train()
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = accuracy(inference_logits, gold_labels)
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_F1': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': train_loss
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "a") as writer:
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
writer.write('*' * 80)
writer.write('\n')
if eval_accuracy > best_acc and 'dev' in file:
print("=" * 80)
print("Best F1", eval_accuracy)
print("Saving Model......")
best_acc = eval_accuracy
# Save a trained model
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model,
'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
output_model_file = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(),
output_model_file)
print("=" * 80)
else:
print("=" * 80)
if args.do_test:
del model
gc.collect()
args.do_train = False
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin"),
args,
config=config)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
for file, flag in [('dev.csv', 'dev'), ('test.csv', 'test')]:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file),
is_training=False)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, args.split_num,
False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(
input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask).detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(logits)
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
logits = np.concatenate(inference_labels, 0)
print(flag, accuracy(logits, gold_labels))
if flag == 'test':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df['label_2'] = logits[:, 2]
df[['id', 'label_0', 'label_1',
'label_2']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub.csv"),
index=False)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bert_model",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Bert pre-trained model selected in the list: bert-base-uncased, "
"bert-large-uncased, bert-base-cased, bert-large-cased, bert-base-multilingual-uncased, "
"bert-base-multilingual-cased, bert-base-chinese.")
parser.add_argument("--task_name",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The name of the task to train.")
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=330,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
"than this will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument("--do_test",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run test on the test set.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
action='store_true',
help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
default=32,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for training.")
parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
default=16,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for eval.")
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--warmup_proportion",
default=0.1,
type=float,
help=
"Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
"E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
action='store_true',
help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
action='store_true',
help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
parser.add_argument(
'--loss_scale',
type=float,
default=0,
help=
"Loss scaling to improve fp16 numeric stability. Only used when fp16 set to True.\n"
"0 (default value): dynamic loss scaling.\n"
"Positive power of 2: static loss scaling value.\n")
parser.add_argument('--server_ip',
type=str,
default='',
help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument('--server_port',
type=str,
default='',
help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.server_ip and args.server_port:
# Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script
import ptvsd
print("Waiting for debugger attach")
ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port),
redirect_output=True)
ptvsd.wait_for_attach()
processors = {
"cola": ColaProcessor,
"mnli": MnliProcessor,
"mnli-mm": MnliMismatchedProcessor,
"mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
"sst-2": Sst2Processor,
"sts-b": StsbProcessor,
"qqp": QqpProcessor,
"qnli": QnliProcessor,
"rte": RteProcessor,
"wnli": WnliProcessor,
}
output_modes = {
"cola": "classification",
"mnli": "classification",
"mrpc": "classification",
"sst-2": "classification",
"sts-b": "regression",
"qqp": "classification",
"qnli": "classification",
"rte": "classification",
"wnli": "classification",
}
# '''. prepare data
# args.stance_data_path = "/home/Vachel/github/pytorch-pretrained-BERT/data/stanceChinese"
args.stance_data_path = "/home/Vachel/github/pytorch-pretrained-BERT/data/TD_stance"
args.data_path = args.data_dir
args.batch_size = args.train_batch_size
tokenize = lambda x: [i for i in x][:300]
text_field = data.Field(sequential=True,
tokenize=tokenize,
lower=True,
batch_first=True)
label_field = data.Field(sequential=False, use_vocab=False)
train_stance_iter, dev_stance_iter, test_iter = mydatasets.stance_dataset(
text_field, label_field, args)
train_iter, dev_iter = mydatasets.ir_dataset(text_field, args)
# '''
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
logger.info(
"device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed training: {}, 16-bits training: {}".
format(device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
.format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = args.train_batch_size // args.gradient_accumulation_steps
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval and not args.do_test:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of do_train` or `do_eval` or `do_test` must be True."
)
# if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train:
# raise ValueError("Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(args.output_dir))
if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir):
os.makedirs(args.output_dir)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
processor = processors[task_name]()
output_mode = output_modes[task_name]
# '''
# label_list = processor.get_labels()
# num_labels = len(label_list)
label_list = [0, 1]
num_labels = len(label_list)
# '''
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.bert_model,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_optimization_steps = None
if args.do_train:
# '''
# train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
# num_train_optimization_steps = int(
# len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) * args.num_train_epochs
num_train_optimization_steps = int(
# len(train_iter.dataset) / args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) * args.num_train_epochs
len(train_stance_iter.dataset) / args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps) * args.num_train_epochs
# '''
if args.local_rank != -1:
num_train_optimization_steps = num_train_optimization_steps // torch.distributed.get_world_size(
)
# Prepare model
cache_dir = args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else os.path.join(
str(PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE), 'distributed_{}'.format(
args.local_rank))
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.bert_model, cache_dir=cache_dir, num_labels=num_labels)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.01
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
if args.fp16:
try:
from apex.optimizers import FP16_Optimizer
from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
optimizer = FusedAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
bias_correction=False,
max_grad_norm=1.0)
if args.loss_scale == 0:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer, dynamic_loss_scale=True)
else:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer,
static_loss_scale=args.loss_scale)
else:
optimizer = BertAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=num_train_optimization_steps)
global_step = 0
nb_tr_steps = 0
tr_loss = 0
if args.do_train:
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_stance_iter.dataset))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_optimization_steps)
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
model.train()
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch_stance in enumerate(
tqdm(train_stance_iter, desc="Iteration")):
# for step, (batch, batch_stance) in enumerate(tqdm(zip(train_iter, train_stance_iter), desc="Iteration")):
# input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = to_bert_input_related(args, text_field, batch, label_list, tokenizer, output_mode)
# input_ids_stance, input_mask_stance, segment_ids_stance, label_ids_stance = to_bert_input_stance(args, text_field, batch_stance, label_list, tokenizer, output_mode)
# input_ids = torch.cat((input_ids, input_ids_stance), dim = 0)
# input_mask = torch.cat((input_mask, input_mask_stance), dim = 0)
# segment_ids = torch.cat((segment_ids, segment_ids_stance), dim = 0)
# label_ids = torch.cat((label_ids, label_ids_stance), dim = 0)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = to_bert_input_stance(
args, text_field, batch_stance, label_list, tokenizer,
output_mode)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = input_ids.to(
device), input_mask.to(device), segment_ids.to(
device), label_ids.to(device)
# define a new function to compute loss values for both output_modes
logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, labels=None)
if output_mode == "classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels),
label_ids.view(-1))
elif output_mode == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), label_ids.view(-1))
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
if args.fp16:
optimizer.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16:
# modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
# if args.fp16 is False, BertAdam is used that handles this automatically
lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * warmup_linear(
global_step / num_train_optimization_steps,
args.warmup_proportion)
for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
# Save a trained model and the associated configuration
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model, 'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, WEIGHTS_NAME)
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file)
output_config_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, CONFIG_NAME)
with open(output_config_file, 'w') as f:
f.write(model_to_save.config.to_json_string())
# eval
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
model.eval()
eval_loss = 0
nb_eval_steps = 0
preds = []
all_label_ids = []
for step, batch_stance in enumerate(
tqdm(dev_stance_iter, desc="Evaluating")):
# for step, (batch, batch_stance) in enumerate(tqdm(zip(dev_iter, dev_stance_iter), desc="Evaluating")):
# input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = to_bert_input_related(args, text_field, batch, label_list, tokenizer, output_mode)
# input_ids_stance, input_mask_stance, segment_ids_stance, label_ids_stance = to_bert_input_stance(args, text_field, batch_stance, label_list, tokenizer, output_mode)
# input_ids = torch.cat((input_ids, input_ids_stance), dim = 0)
# input_mask = torch.cat((input_mask, input_mask_stance), dim = 0)
# segment_ids = torch.cat((segment_ids, segment_ids_stance), dim = 0)
# label_ids = torch.cat((label_ids, label_ids_stance), dim = 0)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = to_bert_input_stance(
args, text_field, batch_stance, label_list, tokenizer,
output_mode)
all_label_ids += list(label_ids.numpy())
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = input_ids.to(
device), input_mask.to(device), segment_ids.to(
device), label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(input_ids,
segment_ids,
input_mask,
labels=None)
# create eval loss and other metric required by the task
if output_mode == "classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels),
label_ids.view(-1))
elif output_mode == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1),
label_ids.view(-1))
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
nb_eval_steps += 1
if len(preds) == 0:
preds.append(logits.detach().cpu().numpy())
else:
preds[0] = np.append(preds[0],
logits.detach().cpu().numpy(),
axis=0)
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
preds = preds[0]
exp_x = np.exp(preds)
softmax_x = exp_x / np.mat(np.sum(exp_x, axis=1)).T
np.save("eval_logits.npy", softmax_x)
np.save("eval_labels.npy", all_label_ids)
if output_mode == "classification":
preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1)
elif output_mode == "regression":
preds = np.squeeze(preds)
result = compute_metrics(task_name, preds, all_label_ids)
loss = tr_loss / nb_tr_steps if args.do_train else None
result['eval_loss'] = eval_loss
result['global_step'] = global_step
result['loss'] = loss
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
if args.do_test and (args.local_rank == -1
or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0):
logger.info("***** Running testing *****")
# Load a trained model and config that you have fine-tuned
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, WEIGHTS_NAME)
output_config_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, CONFIG_NAME)
config = BertConfig(output_config_file)
model = BertForSequenceClassification(config, num_labels=num_labels)
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(output_model_file))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
model.eval()
for i, batch in enumerate(tqdm(test_iter, desc="Evaluating")):
test_src_batch, test_tgt_batch = batch.query, batch.doc
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids = to_bert_input_test(
args, text_field, test_src_batch, test_tgt_batch, label_list,
tokenizer, output_mode)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids = input_ids.to(
device), input_mask.to(device), segment_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, labels=None)
if i == 0:
# pred_poss = list(F.softmax(logits, dim = 1)[:, 1].detach().cpu().numpy())
pred_poss = list(
F.softmax(logits, dim=1).detach().cpu().numpy())
else:
# pred_poss += list(F.softmax(logits, dim = 1)[:, 1].detach().cpu().numpy())
pred_poss += list(
F.softmax(logits, dim=1).detach().cpu().numpy())
pred_poss = np.array(pred_poss)
np.save("preds_stance_1.npy", pred_poss)
print(pred_poss.shape)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument("--ernie_model",
default="bert-base-cased",
type=str,
help="Ernie pre-trained model")
parser.add_argument("--embedding",
default="wikipedia2vec-base-cased",
type=str,
help="Embeddings")
parser.add_argument(
"--mapper",
default="wikipedia2vec-base-cased.bert-base-cased.linear",
type=str,
help="Embeddings")
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=256,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
"than this will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--ent",
required=True,
choices=("none", "concat", "replace"),
help="How to use entity embeddings.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument("--do_test",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the test set.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
default=32,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for training.")
parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
default=4,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for evaluation.")
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=10.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--warmup_proportion",
default=0.1,
type=float,
help=
"Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
"E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
parser.add_argument(
'--loss_scale',
type=float,
default=0,
help=
"Loss scaling to improve fp16 numeric stability. Only used when fp16 set to True.\n"
"0 (default value): dynamic loss scaling.\n"
"Positive power of 2: static loss scaling value.\n")
parser.add_argument('--threshold', type=float, default=.3)
args = parser.parse_args()
processors = FewrelProcessor
num_labels_task = 80
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
logger.info(
"device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed training: {}, 16-bits training: {}".
format(device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
.format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval and not args.do_test:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(
args.output_dir) and args.do_train:
raise ValueError(
"Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(
args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
processor = processors()
num_labels = num_labels_task
label_list = None
embedding = MappedEmbedding(load_embedding(args.embedding),
load_mapper(args.mapper))
model_embedding = load_embedding(args.ernie_model)
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.ernie_model)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
train_examples, label_list = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
label_list = sorted(label_list, key=lambda x: int(x[1:]))
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
model = EmbInputBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.ernie_model, num_labels=num_labels, output_attentions=True)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.01
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
t_total = num_train_steps
if args.local_rank != -1:
t_total = t_total // torch.distributed.get_world_size()
if args.fp16:
try:
from apex.optimizers import FP16_Optimizer
from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
optimizer = FusedAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
bias_correction=False,
max_grad_norm=1.0)
if args.loss_scale == 0:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer, dynamic_loss_scale=True)
else:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer,
static_loss_scale=args.loss_scale)
else:
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate)
scheduler = WarmupLinearSchedule(optimizer,
warmup_steps=args.warmup_proportion *
t_total,
t_total=t_total)
global_step = 0
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
patterns = ["# {name} #", "$ {name} $"]
if args.do_train:
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer,
args.threshold,
patterns=patterns,
ent_type=args.ent,
embedding=embedding)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
output_loss_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "loss")
loss_fout = open(output_loss_file, 'w')
model.train()
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(
tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
input_words = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(
batch[0].cpu().numpy().flatten())
input_vecs = [
embedding[w]
if w.startswith("ENTITY/") else model_embedding[w]
for w in input_words
]
input_vecs = np.array(input_vecs).reshape(batch[0].shape +
(-1, ))
batch[0] = torch.tensor(input_vecs)
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss = model(input_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
labels=label_ids)[0]
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
if args.fp16:
optimizer.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
loss_fout.write("{}\n".format(loss.item()))
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), 1.0)
optimizer.step()
scheduler.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, 'module') else model
output_model_file_step = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin_{}".format(global_step))
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file_step)
# Save a trained model
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model, 'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file)
if args.do_eval or args.do_test:
del model
output_model_files = [
f for f in os.listdir(args.output_dir)
if f.startswith("pytorch_model.bin")
]
#output_model_files = ["pytorch_model.bin"] #TODO
for output_model_file in output_model_files:
model = EmbInputBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.ernie_model, num_labels=num_labels)
model.load_state_dict(
torch.load(os.path.join(args.output_dir, output_model_file)))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
model.eval()
dsets = []
if args.do_eval:
dsets.append((processor.get_dev_examples, "eval"))
if args.do_test:
dsets.append((processor.get_test_examples, "test"))
for dset_func, dset_name in dsets:
features = convert_examples_to_features(dset_func(
args.data_dir),
label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer,
args.threshold,
patterns=patterns,
ent_type=args.ent,
embedding=embedding)
step = output_model_file.replace("pytorch_model.bin", "")
fpred = open(
os.path.join(args.output_dir,
dset_name + f"_pred{step}.txt"), "w")
fgold = open(
os.path.join(args.output_dir,
dset_name + f"_gold{step}.txt"), "w")
fwords = open(
os.path.join(args.output_dir,
dset_name + f"_words{step}.txt"), "w")
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(
[f.segment_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in features],
dtype=torch.long)
data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
dataloader = DataLoader(data,
sampler=None,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
acc = []
all_probs = []
for step, batch in enumerate(
tqdm(dataloader,
desc="Evaluation {} {}".format(
output_model_file, dset_name))):
input_words = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(
batch[0].cpu().numpy().flatten())
input_vecs = [
embedding[w]
if w.startswith("ENTITY/") else model_embedding[w]
for w in input_words
]
input_vecs = np.array(input_vecs).reshape(batch[0].shape +
(-1, ))
batch[0] = torch.tensor(input_vecs)
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
logits = model(input_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
token_type_ids=segment_ids)[0]
prob = torch.softmax(logits, -1)
all_probs.append(prob.detach().cpu().numpy())
predictions = prob.argmax(-1)
for a, b in zip(predictions, label_ids):
fgold.write("{}\n".format(label_list[b]))
fpred.write("{}\n".format(label_list[a]))
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument("--model_type",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Model type selected in the list: " +
", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()))
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--meta_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=False,
help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name selected in the list: "
+ ", ".join(ALL_MODELS))
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--classifier',
default='guoday',
type=str,
required=True,
help='classifier type, guoday or MLP or GRU_MLP or ...')
parser.add_argument('--optimizer',
default='RAdam',
type=str,
required=True,
help='optimizer we use, RAdam or ...')
parser.add_argument("--do_label_smoothing",
default='yes',
type=str,
required=True,
help="Whether to do label smoothing. yes or no.")
parser.add_argument('--draw_loss_steps',
default=1,
type=int,
required=True,
help='training steps to draw loss')
parser.add_argument('--label_name',
default='label',
type=str,
required=True,
help='label name in original train set index')
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--config_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name")
parser.add_argument(
"--tokenizer_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name")
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help=
"Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
default='yes',
type=str,
required=True,
help="Whether to run training. yes or no.")
parser.add_argument("--do_test",
default='yes',
type=str,
required=True,
help="Whether to run training. yes or no.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
default='yes',
type=str,
required=True,
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set. yes or no.")
parser.add_argument(
"--evaluate_during_training",
action='store_true',
help="Rul evaluation during training at each logging step.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
action='store_true',
help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.")
parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--weight_decay",
default=0.0,
type=float,
help="Weight deay if we apply some.")
parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon",
default=1e-8,
type=float,
help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.")
parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm",
default=1.0,
type=float,
help="Max gradient norm.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_steps",
default=-1,
type=int,
help=
"If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs."
)
parser.add_argument("--eval_steps", default=200, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_hidden_size", default=300, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--lstm_layers", default=2, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--dropout", default=0.5, type=float, help="")
parser.add_argument("--train_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--report_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="")
parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps",
default=0,
type=int,
help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.")
parser.add_argument("--split_num", default=3, type=int, help="text split")
parser.add_argument('--logging_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="Log every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument('--save_steps',
type=int,
default=50,
help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.")
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_all_checkpoints",
action='store_true',
help=
"Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number"
)
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
action='store_true',
help="Avoid using CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument('--overwrite_output_dir',
action='store_true',
help="Overwrite the content of the output directory")
parser.add_argument(
'--overwrite_cache',
action='store_true',
help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
action='store_true',
help=
"Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit"
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16_opt_level',
type=str,
default='O1',
help=
"For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']."
"See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="For distributed training: local_rank")
parser.add_argument('--server_ip',
type=str,
default='',
help="For distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument('--server_port',
type=str,
default='',
help="For distant debugging.")
args = parser.parse_args()
# Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
args.n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
args.n_gpu = 1
args.device = device
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s',
datefmt='%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S',
level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
logger.warning(
"Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s",
args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1),
args.fp16)
# Set seed
set_seed(args)
try:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir)
except:
pass
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
# tensorboard_log_dir = args.output_dir
# loss_now = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.float32, name='loss_now')
# loss_mean = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.float32, name='loss_mean')
# loss_now_variable = loss_now
# loss_mean_variable = loss_mean
# train_loss = tf.summary.scalar('train_loss', loss_now_variable)
# dev_loss_mean = tf.summary.scalar('dev_loss_mean', loss_mean_variable)
# merged = tf.summary.merge([train_loss, dev_loss_mean])
config = BertConfig.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=3)
config.hidden_dropout_prob = args.dropout
# Prepare model
if args.do_train == 'yes':
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
args.model_name_or_path, args, config=config)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu)
if args.do_train == 'yes':
print(
'________________________now training______________________________'
)
# Prepare data loader
train_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir,
'train.csv'),
is_training=True,
label_name=args.label_name)
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
tokenizer,
args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, True)
# print('train_feature_size=', train_features.__sizeof__())
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# print('train_data=',train_data[0])
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size //
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
num_train_optimization_steps = args.train_steps
# Prepare optimizer
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
# hack to remove pooler, which is not used
# thus it produce None grad that break apex
param_optimizer = [n for n in param_optimizer]
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params': [
p for n, p in param_optimizer
if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)
],
'weight_decay':
args.weight_decay
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
if args.optimizer == 'RAdam':
optimizer = RAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate)
else:
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
eps=args.adam_epsilon)
scheduler = WarmupLinearSchedule(optimizer,
warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps,
t_total=args.train_steps)
global_step = 0
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_optimization_steps)
best_acc = 0
model.train()
tr_loss = 0
loss_batch = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
bar = tqdm(range(num_train_optimization_steps),
total=num_train_optimization_steps)
train_dataloader = cycle(train_dataloader)
# with tf.Session() as sess:
# summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(tensorboard_log_dir, sess.graph)
# sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
list_loss_mean = []
bx = []
eval_F1 = []
ax = []
for step in bar:
batch = next(train_dataloader)
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
if args.n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
tr_loss += loss.item()
loss_batch += loss.item()
train_loss = round(
tr_loss * args.gradient_accumulation_steps / (nb_tr_steps + 1),
4)
bar.set_description("loss {}".format(train_loss))
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if args.fp16:
# optimizer.backward(loss)
loss.backward()
else:
loss.backward()
# draw loss every n docs
if (step + 1) % int(args.draw_loss_steps /
(args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)) == 0:
list_loss_mean.append(round(loss_batch, 4))
bx.append(step + 1)
plt.plot(bx,
list_loss_mean,
label='loss_mean',
linewidth=1,
color='b',
marker='o',
markerfacecolor='green',
markersize=2)
plt.savefig(args.output_dir + '/labeled.jpg')
loss_batch = 0
# paras update every batch data.
if (nb_tr_steps + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16:
# modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
# if args.fp16 is False, BertAdam is used that handles this automatically
lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * warmup_linear.get_lr(
global_step, args.warmup_proportion)
for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
scheduler.step()
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
# report results every 200 real batch.
if step % (args.eval_steps *
args.gradient_accumulation_steps) == 0 and step > 0:
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
logger.info("***** Report result *****")
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'global_step', str(global_step))
logger.info(" %s = %s", 'train loss', str(train_loss))
# do evaluation totally 10 times during training stage.
if args.do_eval == 'yes' and (step + 1) % int(
num_train_optimization_steps / 10) == 0 and step > 450:
for file in ['dev.csv']:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
inference_logits = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(
args.data_dir, file),
is_training=True,
label_name=args.label_name)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length,
args.split_num, False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(
eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask,
labels=label_ids)
logits = model(input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(np.argmax(logits, axis=1))
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
inference_logits.append(logits)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
inference_labels = np.concatenate(inference_labels, 0)
inference_logits = np.concatenate(inference_logits, 0)
model.train()
###############################################
num_gold_0 = np.sum(gold_labels == 0)
num_gold_1 = np.sum(gold_labels == 1)
num_gold_2 = np.sum(gold_labels == 2)
right_0 = 0
right_1 = 0
right_2 = 0
error_0 = 0
error_1 = 0
error_2 = 0
for gold_label, inference_label in zip(
gold_labels, inference_labels):
if gold_label == inference_label:
if gold_label == 0:
right_0 += 1
elif gold_label == 1:
right_1 += 1
else:
right_2 += 1
elif inference_label == 0:
error_0 += 1
elif inference_label == 1:
error_1 += 1
else:
error_2 += 1
recall_0 = right_0 / (num_gold_0 + 1e-5)
recall_1 = right_1 / (num_gold_1 + 1e-5)
recall_2 = right_2 / (num_gold_2 + 1e-5)
precision_0 = right_0 / (error_0 + right_0 + 1e-5)
precision_1 = right_1 / (error_1 + right_1 + 1e-5)
precision_2 = right_2 / (error_2 + right_2 + 1e-5)
f10 = 2 * precision_0 * recall_0 / (precision_0 +
recall_0 + 1e-5)
f11 = 2 * precision_1 * recall_1 / (precision_1 +
recall_1 + 1e-5)
f12 = 2 * precision_2 * recall_2 / (precision_2 +
recall_2 + 1e-5)
output_dev_result_file = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "dev_results.txt")
with open(output_dev_result_file, 'a',
encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write('precision:' + str(precision_0) + ' ' +
str(precision_1) + ' ' + str(precision_2) +
'\n')
f.write('recall:' + str(recall_0) + ' ' +
str(recall_1) + ' ' + str(recall_2) + '\n')
f.write('f1:' + str(f10) + ' ' + str(f11) + ' ' +
str(f12) + '\n' + '\n')
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = accuracy(inference_logits, gold_labels)
# draw loss.
eval_F1.append(round(eval_accuracy, 4))
ax.append(step)
plt.plot(ax,
eval_F1,
label='eval_F1',
linewidth=1,
color='r',
marker='o',
markerfacecolor='blue',
markersize=2)
for a, b in zip(ax, eval_F1):
plt.text(a, b, b, ha='center', va='bottom', fontsize=8)
plt.savefig(args.output_dir + '/labeled.jpg')
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_F1': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': train_loss
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "a") as writer:
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
writer.write('*' * 80)
writer.write('\n')
if eval_accuracy > best_acc and 'dev' in file:
print("=" * 80)
print("more accurate model arises, now best F1 = ",
eval_accuracy)
print("Saving Model......")
best_acc = eval_accuracy
# Save a trained model, only save the model it-self
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model, 'module') else model
output_model_file = os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(),
output_model_file)
print("=" * 80)
'''
if (step+1) / int(num_train_optimization_steps/10) > 9.5:
print("=" * 80)
print("End of training. Saving Model......")
# Save a trained model, only save the model it-self
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, 'module') else model
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "pytorch_model_final_step.bin")
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file)
print("=" * 80)
'''
if args.do_test == 'yes':
start_time = time.time()
print(
'___________________now testing for best eval f1 model_________________________'
)
try:
del model
except:
pass
gc.collect()
args.do_train = 'no'
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(os.path.join(
args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin"),
args,
config=config)
model.half()
for layer in model.modules():
if isinstance(layer, torch.nn.modules.batchnorm._BatchNorm):
layer.float()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from "
"https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
for file, flag in [('test.csv', 'test')]:
inference_labels = []
gold_labels = []
eval_examples = read_examples(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file),
is_training=False,
label_name=args.label_name)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, args.split_num,
False)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(
input_ids=input_ids,
token_type_ids=segment_ids,
attention_mask=input_mask).detach().cpu().numpy()
# print('test_logits=', logits)
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
inference_labels.append(logits)
gold_labels.append(label_ids)
gold_labels = np.concatenate(gold_labels, 0)
logits = np.concatenate(inference_labels, 0)
if flag == 'dev':
print(flag, accuracy(logits, gold_labels))
elif flag == 'test':
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(args.data_dir, file))
df['label_0'] = logits[:, 0]
df['label_1'] = logits[:, 1]
df['label_2'] = logits[:, 2]
df[['id', 'label_0', 'label_1',
'label_2']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir,
"sub.csv"),
index=False)
# df[['id', 'label_0', 'label_1']].to_csv(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "sub.csv"), index=False)
else:
raise ValueError('flag not in [dev, test]')
print('inference time usd = {}s'.format(time.time() - start_time))
'''
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bert_model",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Bert pre-trained model selected in the list: bert-base-uncased, "
"bert-large-uncased, bert-base-cased, bert-large-cased, bert-base-multilingual-uncased, "
"bert-base-multilingual-cased, bert-base-chinese.")
parser.add_argument("--task_name",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The name of the task to train.")
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
)
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
"than this will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
action='store_true',
help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
default=32,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for training.")
parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for eval.")
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--warmup_proportion",
default=0.1,
type=float,
help=
"Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
"E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
action='store_true',
help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
action='store_true',
help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
parser.add_argument(
'--loss_scale',
type=float,
default=0,
help=
"Loss scaling to improve fp16 numeric stability. Only used when fp16 set to True.\n"
"0 (default value): dynamic loss scaling.\n"
"Positive power of 2: static loss scaling value.\n")
parser.add_argument('--cuda', type=str, default="", help="cuda index")
args = parser.parse_args()
processors = {
"commonsenseqa": CommonsenseQaProcessor,
}
num_labels_task = {
"commonsenseqa": 4,
}
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
logger.info(
"device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed training: {}, 16-bits training: {}".
format(device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16))
print(
"device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed training: {}, 16-bits training: {}".
format(device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
.format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(
args.output_dir) and args.do_train:
raise ValueError(
"Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(
args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
print("current task is " + str(task_name))
processor = processors[task_name]()
num_labels = num_labels_task[task_name]
label_list = processor.get_labels()
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.bert_model,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
if args.do_train:
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
# Prepare model
model = BertMultiwayMatch.from_pretrained(
args.bert_model,
cache_dir=PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE /
'distributed_{}'.format(args.local_rank),
num_choices=num_labels)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
try:
from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
model = DDP(model)
elif n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.01
}, {
'params':
[p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
'weight_decay':
0.0
}]
t_total = num_train_steps
if args.local_rank != -1:
t_total = t_total // torch.distributed.get_world_size()
if args.fp16:
try:
from apex.optimizers import FP16_Optimizer
from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
)
optimizer = FusedAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
bias_correction=False,
max_grad_norm=1.0)
if args.loss_scale == 0:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer, dynamic_loss_scale=True)
else:
optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer,
static_loss_scale=args.loss_scale)
else:
optimizer = BertAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=t_total)
global_step = 0
nb_tr_steps = 0
tr_loss = 0
best_eval_accuracy = 0.0
if args.do_train:
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
tokenizer,
args.max_seq_length,
True)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_doc_len = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'doc_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_ques_len = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features, 'ques_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_option_len = torch.tensor(select_field(train_features,
'option_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label, all_doc_len,
all_ques_len, all_option_len)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
model.train()
# Save a trained model
model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(
model, 'module') else model # Only save the model it-self
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(
tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids, doc_len, ques_len, option_len = batch
loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask,
doc_len, ques_len, option_len, label_ids)
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
if args.fp16:
optimizer.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
# modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * warmup_linear(
global_step / t_total, args.warmup_proportion)
for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
if args.do_eval and (args.local_rank == -1
or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0):
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, True)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_doc_len = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'doc_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_ques_len = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'ques_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_option_len = torch.tensor(select_field(
eval_features, 'option_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label,
all_doc_len, all_ques_len,
all_option_len)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids, doc_len, ques_len, option_len \
in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"):
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
doc_len = doc_len.to(device)
ques_len = ques_len.to(device)
option_len = option_len.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids,
input_mask, doc_len,
ques_len, option_len,
label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
print("the current eval accuracy is: " + str(eval_accuracy))
if eval_accuracy > best_eval_accuracy:
best_eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy
if args.do_train:
torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(),
output_model_file)
model.train()
# Load a trained model that you have fine-tuned
output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "pytorch_model.bin")
model_state_dict = torch.load(output_model_file)
model = BertMultiwayMatch.from_pretrained(args.bert_model,
state_dict=model_state_dict,
num_choices=num_labels)
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
if args.do_eval and (args.local_rank == -1
or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0):
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, tokenizer,
args.max_seq_length, True)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features, 'input_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'input_mask'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'segment_ids'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_doc_len = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features, 'doc_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_ques_len = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features, 'ques_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_option_len = torch.tensor(select_field(eval_features,
'option_len'),
dtype=torch.long)
all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label, all_doc_len,
all_ques_len, all_option_len)
# Run prediction for full data
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
all_pred_labels = []
all_anno_labels = []
all_logits = []
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids, doc_len, ques_len, option_len \
in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"):
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
doc_len = doc_len.to(device)
ques_len = ques_len.to(device)
option_len = option_len.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids,
input_mask, doc_len, ques_len,
option_len, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
output_labels = np.argmax(logits, axis=1)
all_pred_labels.extend(output_labels.tolist())
all_logits.extend(list(logits))
all_anno_labels.extend(list(label_ids))
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
loss = tr_loss / nb_tr_steps if args.do_train else None
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_accuracy': eval_accuracy,
'best_eval_accuracy': best_eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': loss
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
for i in range(len(all_pred_labels)):
writer.write(
str(i) + "\t" + str(all_anno_labels[i]) + "\t" +
str(all_pred_labels[i]) + "\t" + str(all_logits[i]) + "\n")
def main(args):
# 一定要在前边=。=
if not args.use_cpu and args.use_ddp:
setup_ddp(args.local_rank,
world_size=len(args.gpu_ids),
backend=args.ddp_backend)
# 设置随机种子
if args.random_seed is not None:
setup_seed(args.random_seed)
# 初始化数据
corpus = GedCorpus(args)
corpus.build_Dataloader()
# 初始化模型
model = build_Model(args)
# 初始化损失函数
loss = build_Loss(args)
# 初始化优化器
# https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/ddp_tutorial.html?highlight=dataparallel
# 官方定义优化器在ddp设置之后，不确定是否必须
if args.optimizer.lower() == "adam":
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(),
lr=args.lr,
betas=(0.9, 0.998),
eps=1e-08,
weight_decay=args.weight_decay)
elif args.optimizer.lower() == "adadelta":
optimizer = torch.optim.Adadelta(model.parameters(),
lr=args.lr,
weight_decay=args.weight_decay)
# 在cpu中加载权重
# 同上，官方加载权重在所有都创建完毕后，不确定是否必须
if args.load_dir is not None:
best_dir = load_checkpoint(model, dir=args.load_dir)
log_information(args, "load checkpoint from " + best_dir)
# 设置ddp, https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/blob/e6422528dae0b899848469efe2dc404c1e639ce9/train.py#L44
# 说设置ddp要在load数据之后，不确定是否必须
if not args.use_cpu and args.use_ddp:
device = torch.device('cuda', args.gpu_ids[args.local_rank])
torch.cuda.set_device(device)
model = model.to(device)
loss = loss.to(device)
model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level="O1")
model = DDP(model) # apex
# model = DDP(model, device_ids=[args.gpu_ids[args.local_rank]]) # torch
elif not args.use_cpu and not args.use_ddp and torch.cuda.is_available(
): # 设置gpu和dp
torch.cuda.set_device(args.gpu_ids[0])
model = model.to("cuda")
loss = loss.to("cuda")
if args.use_fpp16:
model.half()
if len(args.gpu_ids) > 1: # 设置DataParallel多卡并行参数
model = DataParallelModel(model, device_ids=args.gpu_ids)
loss = DataParallelCriterion(loss, device_ids=args.gpu_ids)
else:
model.to("cpu")
if args.mode == "Train":
train(args, model, loss, optimizer, corpus)
elif args.mode == "Test":
test(args, model, loss, corpus)
