def __init__(self, config_file=None, *args, **kwargs): """ Init the paramter. :param config_file: :param args: :param kwargs: :return: """ self.logger = kwargs.get('log') self._buy_record_list = [] self._sell_record_list = [] with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) if config is None: raise ValueError("Need config file") with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) self._cash = config['cash'] self._base_cash = self._cash self._begin_date = config['begin'] self._end_date = config['end'] #Trade period config if "trade_period" in config: self._trade_peroid_set = True self._trade_peroid_begin = config["trade_period"]["begin"] self._trade_peroid_end = config["trade_period"]["end"] else: self._trade_peroid_set = False # Compare with self._benchmark_name = config['benchmark'] self._benchmark_data = None # Use database to store data. database_config = config['database'] if database_config['name'] == 'mysql': self._database = MySQLUtils(database_config['user'], str(database_config['passwd']), database_config['database'], database_config['source']) elif database_config['name'] == 'rds': self._database = RDSDB(self.logger) else: raise ValueError("Do not support data source") if isinstance(config['test_list'], list): self._backtest_list = config['test_list'] else: self._backtest_list = self._database.get_all_stock() self._qury_type = config['query_type'] self._need_data_length = config['need_data_length'] self._summary = {} self._strategy = None # Use to save the everydays return and loss self.asset_dict = {} self.asset_daliy = [] self._analysis = None self._trade_strategy = None self._date_type = config['date_type'] self._tax = config["tax"] self._market = Market() self._account = Account(self._cash, self._database) self._tax_processor = TaxProcessor() self._tax_processor.init_from_config(config)
class BackTestBase(object): ''' Get a strategy, test if this strategy work in some perodic. ''' def __init__(self, config_file=None, *args, **kwargs): """ Init the paramter. :param config_file: :param args: :param kwargs: :return: """ self.logger = kwargs.get('log') self._buy_record_list = [] self._sell_record_list = [] with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) if config is None: raise ValueError("Need config file") with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) self._cash = config['cash'] self._base_cash = self._cash self._begin_date = config['begin'] self._end_date = config['end'] #Trade period config if "trade_period" in config: self._trade_peroid_set = True self._trade_peroid_begin = config["trade_period"]["begin"] self._trade_peroid_end = config["trade_period"]["end"] else: self._trade_peroid_set = False # Compare with self._benchmark_name = config['benchmark'] self._benchmark_data = None # Use database to store data. database_config = config['database'] if database_config['name'] == 'mysql': self._database = MySQLUtils(database_config['user'], str(database_config['passwd']), database_config['database'], database_config['source']) elif database_config['name'] == 'rds': self._database = RDSDB(self.logger) else: raise ValueError("Do not support data source") if isinstance(config['test_list'], list): self._backtest_list = config['test_list'] else: self._backtest_list = self._database.get_all_stock() self._qury_type = config['query_type'] self._need_data_length = config['need_data_length'] self._summary = {} self._strategy = None # Use to save the everydays return and loss self.asset_dict = {} self.asset_daliy = [] self._analysis = None self._trade_strategy = None self._date_type = config['date_type'] self._tax = config["tax"] self._market = Market() self._account = Account(self._cash, self._database) self._tax_processor = TaxProcessor() self._tax_processor.init_from_config(config) def init(self, strategy=None, trade_strategy=None, analysis=None): """ Init the strategy , trade_strategy and analysis function. :param strategy: Chceck if buy or is sell. :param trade_strategy: Buy or sell. :param analysis: Analysis the result. :return: """ self._strategy = strategy self._analysis = analysis self._trade_strategy = trade_strategy def set_strategy(self, strategy): self._strategy = strategy def test_strategy(self): """ This is the main function of the backtest. Is used to start the backtest. :return: """ if self._strategy is None: raise ValueError("Do not have a strategy") for stock in self._backtest_list: self._strategy.init(self._cash) self._account.reset(self._cash, self._database) work_days = self._database.get_work_days(stock, begin=self._begin_date, end=self._end_date) asset_array = [] for day in work_days: self.test_low_freq(stock, day) self._account.get_cash() asset_array.append(self._account.get_cash()) # TODO: Add more detail about the transaction. data = pd.DataFrame(data=asset_array, index=work_days) if self._analysis is not None: self._analysis(data) print data # data.plot() # plt.show() # context = Context() # context.db = self._database # context.date = day # context.account = self._account # if isinstance(day, int) or isinstance(day, str): # day = datetime.strptime(str(day), self._date_type) # if self._need_data_length.endswith('days'): # data_len = int(self._need_data_length.split('days')[0]) # begin = datetime.strftime(day-timedelta(data_len-1), # self._date_type) # end = datetime.strftime(day+timedelta(1), self._date_type) # else: # raise ValueError("Do not supoort data length") # m_type = M_TYOE[self._qury_type] # stock_data = self._database.get_array(stock, begin=begin, # end=end, m=m_type) # self._test_strategy(stock, stock_data=stock_data) # self._strategy.get_asset(stock, stock_data[-1]) # self._account.after_market() # # print 'This is stock data', stock_data # # print stock_data # # print 'This is date index', date_index # date_index = [datetime.strptime(str(x), self._date_type) for x # in work_days] # result = pd.DataFrame(data=self._strategy.asset_daliy, # index=date_index, # columns=["return"]) # self._summary[stock] = self._strategy.summary() # max_withdraw = self.get_max_withdraw(stock, begin=self._begin_date, # end=self._end_date) # self.asset_dict.update({stock: # { # str(stock) + "_return": result, # "return": result, # "max_withdraw": max_withdraw # } # }) # self.summary() def summary(self): """ This function is used to summary the result. If you want calculate some other indicator, you can add them here. :return: """ if self._analysis is not None: self._analysis(self.asset_dict) # for x in self.asset_dict: # self.get_benchmark() # asset_return = (self.asset_dict[x] - self._base_fund) / self._base_fund # asset_return = asset_return.add_prefix(str(x) + "_") # print asset_return # result = pd.merge(asset_return, self._benchmark_data, # left_index=True, right_index=True, how="inner") # max_return = self.get_max_return(x, begin=self._begin_date, end=self._end_date) # print max_return # # print result # # if self._analysis is not None: # # self._analysis(result) # # result.plot() # # plt.show() def get_benchmark(self): """ Get the benchmark. Used to compare with strategy. """ benchmark_data = self._database.get_array(self._benchmark_name, self._begin_date, self._end_date, m=1440) date_index = np.array([x.split(' ')[0] for x in benchmark_data[1:, 0]]) benchmark_data = benchmark_data[:, 4] change_rate = (benchmark_data[1:] - benchmark_data[0]) / benchmark_data[0] self._benchmark_data = pd.DataFrame(data=change_rate, index=date_index, columns=["benchmark"]) print self._benchmark_data def get_max_withdraw(self, stock, begin=None, end=None): """ Calculate the max return. """ day_data = self._database.get_array(stock, begin=begin, end=end, m=1440) day_data = day_data[:, 4] max_loc = np.argmax(day_data) after_data = day_data[max_loc:] min_loc = np.argmin(after_data) min_price = after_data[min_loc] max_return = (day_data[max_loc] - min_price) / day_data[min_loc] * 100 return max_return def test_low_freq(self, name, date): """ In this method test the low frequency :param name: :param date: :return: """ # logger.info(date) # logger.info("test in low frequence") self._database.set_end_date(date) # Every time transform the date to the algorithm. # Algorithm get the data it self, but we should make # sure so not get future data. context = Context() context.account = self._account context.date = date context.db = self._database context.asset_code = name context.market = self._market context.tax_processor = self._tax_processor order = self._strategy.if_buy(context) # print "this is the cash this account have: ", self._account.cash if order is not None: logger.info("generate buy order:" + str(order)) self._account.buy(order, self._market) order = self._strategy.if_sell(context) # print 'sell order: ', order if order is not None: logger.info("generate sell order" + str(order)) self._account.sell(order, self._market) self._account.after_market(date) return_rate = self._account.get_return(date) if return_rate is not None: for name in return_rate: print name, ": ", return_rate[name].return_rate def test_high_freq(self): pass def _init_assert(self): """ Init the asset. """ self._cash = self._base_fund self._strategy.init(self._cash) def _test_strategy(self, stock, stock_data): """ Test strategy. :param stock: :param stock_data: :return: """ # print 'This is the stock_data', stock_data buy_detail = self._strategy.if_buy(stock_data, name=stock) if buy_detail is not None: result = self._strategy.buy_strategy(name=stock, price=buy_detail[0], date=buy_detail[1], tax=self._tax, buy=True) if result: return sell_detail = self._strategy.if_sell(stock_data, name=stock) if sell_detail is not None: self._strategy.sell_strategy(name=stock, price=sell_detail[0], date=sell_detail[1], tax=self._tax, sell=True)
class BackTestBase(object): ''' Get a strategy, test if this strategy work in some perodic. ''' def __init__(self, config_file=None, *args, **kwargs): """ Init the paramter. :param config_file: :param args: :param kwargs: :return: """ self.logger = kwargs.get('log') self._buy_record_list = [] self._sell_record_list = [] with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) if config is None: raise ValueError("Need config file") with codecs.open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as f: config = yaml.load(f) self._cash = config['cash'] self._base_cash = self._cash self._begin_date = config['begin'] self._end_date = config['end'] #Trade period config if "trade_period" in config: self._trade_peroid_set = True self._trade_peroid_begin = config["trade_period"]["begin"] self._trade_peroid_end = config["trade_period"]["end"] else: self._trade_peroid_set = False # Compare with self._benchmark_name = config['benchmark'] self._benchmark_data = None # Use database to store data. database_config = config['database'] if database_config['name'] == 'mysql': self._database = MySQLUtils(database_config['user'], str(database_config['passwd']), database_config['database'], database_config['source']) elif database_config['name'] == 'rds': self._database = RDSDB(self.logger) else: raise ValueError("Do not support data source") if isinstance(config['test_list'], list): self._backtest_list = config['test_list'] else: self._backtest_list = self._database.get_all_stock() self._qury_type = config['query_type'] self._need_data_length = config['need_data_length'] self._summary = {} self._strategy = None # Use to save the everydays return and loss self.asset_dict = {} self.asset_daliy = [] self._analysis = None self._trade_strategy = None self._date_type = config['date_type'] self._tax = config["tax"] self._market = Market() self._account = Account(self._cash, self._database) self._tax_processor = TaxProcessor() self._tax_processor.init_from_config(config) def init(self, strategy=None, trade_strategy=None, analysis=None): """ Init the strategy , trade_strategy and analysis function. :param strategy: Chceck if buy or is sell. :param trade_strategy: Buy or sell. :param analysis: Analysis the result. :return: """ self._strategy = strategy self._analysis = analysis self._trade_strategy = trade_strategy def set_strategy(self, strategy): self._strategy = strategy def test_strategy(self): """ This is the main function of the backtest. Is used to start the backtest. :return: """ if self._strategy is None: raise ValueError("Do not have a strategy") for stock in self._backtest_list: self._strategy.init(self._cash) self._account.reset(self._cash, self._database) work_days = self._database.get_work_days(stock, begin=self._begin_date, end=self._end_date) asset_array = [] for day in work_days: self.test_low_freq(stock, day) self._account.get_cash() asset_array.append(self._account.get_cash()) # TODO: Add more detail about the transaction. data = pd.DataFrame(data=asset_array, index=work_days) if self._analysis is not None: self._analysis(data) print data # data.plot() # plt.show() # context = Context() # context.db = self._database # context.date = day # context.account = self._account # if isinstance(day, int) or isinstance(day, str): # day = datetime.strptime(str(day), self._date_type) # if self._need_data_length.endswith('days'): # data_len = int(self._need_data_length.split('days')[0]) # begin = datetime.strftime(day-timedelta(data_len-1), # self._date_type) # end = datetime.strftime(day+timedelta(1), self._date_type) # else: # raise ValueError("Do not supoort data length") # m_type = M_TYOE[self._qury_type] # stock_data = self._database.get_array(stock, begin=begin, # end=end, m=m_type) # self._test_strategy(stock, stock_data=stock_data) # self._strategy.get_asset(stock, stock_data[-1]) # self._account.after_market() # # print 'This is stock data', stock_data # # print stock_data # # print 'This is date index', date_index # date_index = [datetime.strptime(str(x), self._date_type) for x # in work_days] # result = pd.DataFrame(data=self._strategy.asset_daliy, # index=date_index, # columns=["return"]) # self._summary[stock] = self._strategy.summary() # max_withdraw = self.get_max_withdraw(stock, begin=self._begin_date, # end=self._end_date) # self.asset_dict.update({stock: # { # str(stock) + "_return": result, # "return": result, # "max_withdraw": max_withdraw # } # }) # self.summary() def summary(self): """ This function is used to summary the result. If you want calculate some other indicator, you can add them here. :return: """ if self._analysis is not None: self._analysis(self.asset_dict) # for x in self.asset_dict: # self.get_benchmark() # asset_return = (self.asset_dict[x] - self._base_fund) / self._base_fund # asset_return = asset_return.add_prefix(str(x) + "_") # print asset_return # result = pd.merge(asset_return, self._benchmark_data, # left_index=True, right_index=True, how="inner") # max_return = self.get_max_return(x, begin=self._begin_date, end=self._end_date) # print max_return # # print result # # if self._analysis is not None: # # self._analysis(result) # # result.plot() # # plt.show() def get_benchmark(self): """ Get the benchmark. Used to compare with strategy. """ benchmark_data = self._database.get_array(self._benchmark_name, self._begin_date, self._end_date, m=1440) date_index = np.array([x.split(' ')[0] for x in benchmark_data[1:, 0]]) benchmark_data = benchmark_data[:, 4] change_rate = (benchmark_data[1:] - benchmark_data[0]) / benchmark_data[ 0] self._benchmark_data = pd.DataFrame(data=change_rate, index=date_index, columns=["benchmark"]) print self._benchmark_data def get_max_withdraw(self, stock, begin=None, end=None): """ Calculate the max return. """ day_data = self._database.get_array(stock, begin=begin, end=end, m=1440) day_data = day_data[:, 4] max_loc = np.argmax(day_data) after_data = day_data[max_loc:] min_loc = np.argmin(after_data) min_price = after_data[min_loc] max_return = (day_data[max_loc] - min_price)/day_data[min_loc] * 100 return max_return def test_low_freq(self, name, date): """ In this method test the low frequency :param name: :param date: :return: """ # logger.info(date) # logger.info("test in low frequence") self._database.set_end_date(date) # Every time transform the date to the algorithm. # Algorithm get the data it self, but we should make # sure so not get future data. context = Context() context.account = self._account context.date = date context.db = self._database context.asset_code = name context.market = self._market context.tax_processor = self._tax_processor order = self._strategy.if_buy(context) # print "this is the cash this account have: ", self._account.cash if order is not None: logger.info("generate buy order:"+str(order)) self._account.buy(order, self._market) order = self._strategy.if_sell(context) # print 'sell order: ', order if order is not None: logger.info("generate sell order"+str(order)) self._account.sell(order, self._market) self._account.after_market(date) return_rate = self._account.get_return(date) if return_rate is not None: for name in return_rate: print name, ": ", return_rate[name].return_rate def test_high_freq(self): pass def _init_assert(self): """ Init the asset. """ self._cash = self._base_fund self._strategy.init(self._cash) def _test_strategy(self, stock, stock_data): """ Test strategy. :param stock: :param stock_data: :return: """ # print 'This is the stock_data', stock_data buy_detail = self._strategy.if_buy(stock_data, name=stock) if buy_detail is not None: result = self._strategy.buy_strategy(name=stock, price=buy_detail[0], date=buy_detail[1], tax=self._tax, buy=True) if result: return sell_detail = self._strategy.if_sell(stock_data, name=stock) if sell_detail is not None: self._strategy.sell_strategy(name=stock, price=sell_detail[0], date=sell_detail[1], tax=self._tax, sell=True)