class Collect(db.Model):
collector_id = db.Column(db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey('user.id'),
primary_key=True)
collected_id = db.Column(db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey('blog.id'),
primary_key=True)
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
collector = db.relationship('User',
back_populates='collections',
lazy='joined')
collected = db.relationship('Blog',
back_populates='collectors',
lazy='joined')
class Follow(db.Model):
follower_id = db.Column(db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey('user.id'),
primary_key=True)
followed_id = db.Column(db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey('user.id'),
primary_key=True)
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
follower = db.relationship('User',
foreign_keys=[follower_id],
back_populates='following',
lazy='joined')
followed = db.relationship('User',
foreign_keys=[followed_id],
back_populates='followers',
lazy='joined')
class Notification(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
message = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=False)
is_read = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, index=True)
receiver_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
receiver = db.relationship('User', back_populates='notifications')
class Video(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
filename = db.Column(db.String(64)) # 原图
filename_s = db.Column(db.String(64))
filename_m = db.Column(db.String(64))
blog_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('blog.id'))
blog = db.relationship('Blog',
back_populates='video',
foreign_keys=[blog_id])
class Category(db.Model):
'''
分类数据模型
'''
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(30), unique=True) # 将不允许重复参数设置为True
blogs = db.relationship('Blog',
back_populates='category') # 标量关系属性，此为一对多关系
user = db.relationship('User',
back_populates='categorys',
secondary=user_category)
def delete(self):
default_category = Category.query.get(1)
texts = self.text[:]
for text in texts:
text.category = default_category
db.session.delete(self)
db.session.commit()
class Text(db.Model):
'''
文章数据模型，其外键指向Categroy模型中的id主键值
'''
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
body = db.Column(db.Text)
blog_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('blog.id'))
blog = db.relationship('Blog',
back_populates='text',
foreign_keys=[blog_id])
class Useronline(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
ip = db.Column(db.String(15), default='0.0.0.0')
lasttime = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, index=True)
clike = db.Column(db.SmallInteger, default=1)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
user = db.relationship('User', back_populates='online')
def ip_required(self, value):
if self.ip == value:
return True
else:
return False
@staticmethod
def ifonline(user_id):
'''
会话时间验证，5分钟以内不得超过20次点击，每五分钟重新设置时间和点击次数，若超过30分钟则删除在线信息
:param user_id: 用户id
:return: 默认返回True，若超过点击次数则返回False
'''
user = User.query.get_or_404(user_id)
online = Useronline.query.with_parent(user).one()
if online is None:
online = Useronline(user=user)
db.session.add(online)
db.session.commit()
return True
lasttimp = time.mktime(online.lasttime)
now = datetime.utcnow()
minute = (now - lasttimp).minute
if minute >= 5:
online.lasttime = datetime.utcnow()
online.clike = 1
elif minute < 5:
if online.clike == 20:
return False
online.clike += 1
else:
online.delete()
db.session.commit()
return True
@staticmethod
def deleteonline():
now = datetime.utcnow()
delta = timedelta(minutes=30)
minute = now - delta
user = Useronline.query.filter(Useronline.lasttime < minute).all()
user.delete()
db.session.commit()
class Role(db.Model): # 角色
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(30), unique=True)
users = db.relationship('User', back_populates='role')
permissions = db.relationship('Permission',
secondary=roles_permissions,
back_populates='roles')
@staticmethod
def init_role():
roles_permissions_map = {
'Locked': ['FOLLOW', 'COLLECT'], # 锁定用户
'User': ['FOLLOW', 'COLLECT', 'COMMENT', 'UPPHOTO'], # 普通用户
'Pouser': ['FOLLOW', 'COLLECT', 'COMMENT', 'UPPHOTO',
'UPPOST'], # 博文用户
'Moderator':
['FOLLOW', 'COLLECT', 'COMMENT', 'UPPHOTO', 'UPPOST',
'MODERATE'], # 协管理
'Administrator': [
'FOLLOW', 'COLLECT', 'COMMENT', 'UPPHOTO', 'UPPOST',
'MODERATE', 'ADMINISTER'
] # 管理员
}
for role_name in roles_permissions_map:
role = Role.query.filter_by(name=role_name).first()
if role is None:
role = Role(name=role_name)
db.session.add(role)
role.permissions = []
for permission_name in roles_permissions_map[role_name]:
permission = Permission.query.filter_by(
name=permission_name).first()
if permission is None:
permission = Permission(name=permission_name)
db.session.add(permission)
role.permissions.append(permission)
db.session.commit()
class Comment(db.Model):
'''
评论数据模型
'''
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
user = db.relationship('User',
back_populates='comments',
foreign_keys=[user_id])
body = db.Column(db.Text)
flag = db.Column(db.SmallInteger, default=0) # 举报
from_admin = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 来自管理
reviewed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 提醒
remind = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 已读
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow,
index=True) # 设置index参数表示将以此字段建立索引
blog_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('blog.id')) # 设置外键指向admin的id
blog = db.relationship('Blog',
back_populates='comments',
foreign_keys=[blog_id])
# 设置外键指向自身id值，
replied_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('comment.id'))
# 当设置remote_side为id，表示无法区分多对一关系时，以id值为多的侧（远程侧），replied_id为一的侧（本地侧）
# 设置replied为标量属性，对应的是replies属性，查询参数相应的设置为id值
replied = db.relationship('Comment',
back_populates='replies',
remote_side=[id])
# 设置replies标量属性，与replied对应，并设置级联操作
replies = db.relationship('Comment',
back_populates='replied',
cascade='all, delete-orphan')
class Blog(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
description = db.Column(db.String(250)) # 配文或者标题
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow,
index=True) # 发表时间
can_comment = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 允许评论
flag = db.Column(db.SmallInteger, default=0) # 举报数
type = db.Column(db.SmallInteger,
default=2) # 博文类型 video3 , photos2 , post1
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
user = db.relationship('User',
back_populates='blog',
foreign_keys=[user_id])
category_id = db.Column(db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey('category.id')) # 设置外键，储存分类相关信息
category = db.relationship('Category',
back_populates='blogs',
foreign_keys=[category_id
]) # 标量关系属性，此为多一侧，所以需要设置外键
text = db.relationship('Text',
back_populates='blog',
uselist=False,
cascade='all')
photos = db.relationship('Photo', back_populates='blog', cascade='all')
video = db.relationship('Video', back_populates='blog', cascade='all')
comments = db.relationship('Comment',
back_populates='blog',
cascade='all, delete-orphan') # 设置了级联操作，也就是删除
collectors = db.relationship('Collect',
back_populates='collected',
cascade='all')
tags = db.relationship('Tag', secondary=tagging, back_populates='blogs')
class Tag(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(20), index=True, unique=True)
blogs = db.relationship('Blog', secondary=tagging, back_populates='tags')
class Permission(db.Model): # 权限
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(30), unique=True)
roles = db.relationship('Role',
secondary=roles_permissions,
back_populates='permissions')
class User(db.Model, UserMixin):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(20)) # 昵称
username = db.Column(db.String(20), unique=True, index=True) # 登录名
email = db.Column(db.String(254), unique=True, index=True) # 邮件
password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128)) # 密码
site = db.Column(db.String(255)) # 主页
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow) # 注册时间
bio = db.Column(db.String(120)) # 个人简介
location = db.Column(db.String(50)) # 所在地
avatar_s = db.Column(db.String(64)) # 头像
avatar_m = db.Column(db.String(64))
avatar_l = db.Column(db.String(64))
avatar_raw = db.Column(db.String(64)) # 用户上传
# blog_open = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 博文开通状态
confirmed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 确认注册状态
locked = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 锁定状态，只能关注和收藏，无法发布信息
active = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 封禁状态，不允许登陆
public_collections = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 公开收藏
receive_comment_notification = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 评论提醒
receive_follow_notification = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 关注提醒
receive_collect_notification = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True) # 收藏提醒
role_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('role.id'))
role = db.relationship('Role',
back_populates='users',
foreign_keys=[role_id])
categorys = db.relationship('Category',
back_populates='user',
secondary=user_category)
blog = db.relationship('Blog', back_populates='user')
comments = db.relationship('Comment', back_populates='user', cascade='all')
online = db.relationship('Useronline',
back_populates='user',
uselist=False)
notifications = db.relationship('Notification',
back_populates='receiver',
cascade='all')
collections = db.relationship('Collect',
back_populates='collector',
cascade='all')
following = db.relationship('Follow',
foreign_keys=[Follow.follower_id],
back_populates='follower',
lazy='dynamic',
cascade='all')
followers = db.relationship('Follow',
foreign_keys=[Follow.followed_id],
back_populates='followed',
lazy='dynamic',
cascade='all')
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(User, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.generate_avatar()
self.follow(self) # follow self
self.set_role()
self.set_cateary()
def set_cateary(self):
category = Category.query.filter_by(id=1).first()
category.user.append(self)
db.session.commit()
def generate_avatar(self):
avatar = Identicon()
filenames = avatar.generate(text=self.username)
self.avatar_s = filenames[0]
self.avatar_m = filenames[1]
self.avatar_l = filenames[2]
db.session.commit()
def set_role(self):
if self.role is None:
if self.username == current_app.config['ADMIN_ROOT'].get(
'username'):
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(name='Administrator').first()
else:
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(name='User').first()
db.session.commit()
def set_password(self, password):
self.password_hash = generate_password_hash(password)
def validate_password(self, password):
return check_password_hash(self.password_hash, password)
def follow(self, user):
if not self.is_following(user):
follow = Follow(follower=self, followed=user)
db.session.add(follow)
db.session.commit()
def unfollow(self, user):
follow = self.following.filter_by(followed_id=user.id).first()
if follow:
db.session.delete(follow)
db.session.commit()
def is_following(self, user):
if user.id is None: # when follow self, user.id will be None
return False
return self.following.filter_by(
followed_id=user.id).first() is not None
def is_followed_by(self, user):
return self.followers.filter_by(
follower_id=user.id).first() is not None
@property
def followed_photos(self):
return Blog.query.join(Follow,
Follow.followed_id == Blog.user_id).filter(
Follow.follower_id == self.id)
def collect(self, photo):
if not self.is_collecting(photo):
collect = Collect(collector=self, collected=photo)
db.session.add(collect)
db.session.commit()
def uncollect(self, photo):
collect = Collect.query.with_parent(self).filter_by(
collected_id=photo.id).first()
if collect:
db.session.delete(collect)
db.session.commit()
def is_collecting(self, photo):
return Collect.query.with_parent(self).filter_by(
collected_id=photo.id).first() is not None
def lock(self):
self.locked = True
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(name='Locked').first()
db.session.commit()
def unlock(self):
self.locked = False
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(name='User').first()
db.session.commit()
def block(self):
self.active = False
db.session.commit()
def unblock(self):
self.active = True
db.session.commit()
@property
def is_admin(self):
return self.role.name == 'Administrator'
@property
def is_active(self):
return self.active
def can(self, permission_name):
permission = Permission.query.filter_by(name=permission_name).first()
return permission is not None and self.role is not None and permission in self.role.permissions
