def start(self): if self.run_suffix: self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write('Configuration values:') config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write('Debugging info:') self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True
def run(self, edit): view = self.view fname = view.file_name() if not fname: return cov_file = find(fname, '.coverage') if not cov_file: print 'Could not find .coverage file.' return # run analysis and find uncovered lines cov = coverage(data_file=cov_file) outlines = [] omit_matcher = FnmatchMatcher(cov.omit) if not omit_matcher.match(fname): cov_dir = os.path.dirname(cov_file) os.chdir(cov_dir) relpath = os.path.relpath(fname, cov_dir) cov.load() f, s, excluded, missing, m = cov.analysis2(relpath) for line in missing: outlines.append(view.full_line(view.text_point(line - 1, 0))) # update highlighted regions view.erase_regions('SublimePythonCoverage') if outlines: view.add_regions('SublimePythonCoverage', outlines, 'markup.inserted', 'bookmark', sublime.HIDDEN)
def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage.""" if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() # Save coverage data when Python exits. if not self.atexit_registered: atexit.register(self.save) self.atexit_registered = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) self._harvested = False self.collector.start()
def run(self, edit): view = self.view view.erase_regions('SublimePythonCoverage') fname = view.file_name() if not fname: return cov_file = find(fname, '.coverage') if not cov_file: print('Could not find .coverage file.') return config_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(cov_file), '.coveragerc') if find(fname, '.coverage-noisy'): flags = sublime.DRAW_EMPTY | sublime.DRAW_OUTLINED else: flags = sublime.HIDDEN # run analysis and find uncovered lines cov = coverage(data_file=cov_file, config_file=config_file) outlines = [] omit_matcher = FnmatchMatcher(cov.omit) if not omit_matcher.match(fname): cov.load() f, s, excluded, missing, m = cov.analysis2(fname) for line in missing: outlines.append(view.full_line(view.text_point(line - 1, 0))) # update highlighted regions if outlines: view.add_regions('SublimePythonCoverage', outlines, 'coverage.missing', 'bookmark', flags)
def test_fnmatch_windows_paths(self): # We should be able to match Windows paths even if we are running on # a non-Windows OS. fnm = FnmatchMatcher(["*/foo.py"]) self.assertMatches(fnm, r"dir\foo.py", True) fnm = FnmatchMatcher([r"*\foo.py"]) self.assertMatches(fnm, r"dir\foo.py", True)
def run(self, edit): view = self.view view.erase_regions('SublimePythonCoverage') fname = view.file_name() if not fname: return cov_file = find(fname, '.coverage') if not cov_file: return False config_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(cov_file), '.coveragerc') flags = sublime.DRAW_EMPTY | sublime.DRAW_STIPPLED_UNDERLINE # run analysis and find uncovered lines cov = coverage(data_file=cov_file, config_file=config_file) outlines = [] omit_matcher = FnmatchMatcher(cov.omit) if not omit_matcher.match(fname): cov.load() f, s, excluded, missing, m = cov.analysis2(fname) for line in missing: outlines.append(view.full_line(view.text_point(line - 1, 0))) # update highlighted regions if outlines: view.add_regions('SublimePythonCoverage', outlines, 'coverage.missing', 'bookmark', flags)
def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) self._harvested = False self.collector.start() self._started = True
def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write('Configuration values:') config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write('Debugging info:') self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True
def find_code_units(self, morfs): """Find the code units we'll report on. `morfs` is a list of modules or filenames. """ morfs = morfs or self.coverage.data.measured_files() file_locator = self.coverage.file_locator get_ext = self.coverage.data.extension_data().get self.code_units = code_unit_factory(morfs, file_locator, get_ext) if self.config.include: patterns = prep_patterns(self.config.include) matcher = FnmatchMatcher(patterns) filtered = [] for cu in self.code_units: if matcher.match(cu.filename): filtered.append(cu) self.code_units = filtered if self.config.omit: patterns = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) matcher = FnmatchMatcher(patterns) filtered = [] for cu in self.code_units: if not matcher.match(cu.filename): filtered.append(cu) self.code_units = filtered self.code_units.sort()
def run(self, edit): view = self.view fname = view.file_name() if not fname: return cov_file = find(fname, ".coverage") if not cov_file: print "Could not find .coverage file." return # run analysis and find uncovered lines cov = coverage(data_file=cov_file) outlines = [] omit_matcher = FnmatchMatcher(cov.omit) if not omit_matcher.match(fname): cov_dir = os.path.dirname(cov_file) os.chdir(cov_dir) relpath = os.path.relpath(fname, cov_dir) cov.load() f, s, excluded, missing, m = cov.analysis2(relpath) for line in missing: outlines.append(view.full_line(view.text_point(line - 1, 0))) # update highlighted regions view.erase_regions("SublimePythonCoverage") if outlines: view.add_regions("SublimePythonCoverage", outlines, "comment", sublime.DRAW_EMPTY | sublime.DRAW_OUTLINED)
def test_fnmatch_matcher(self): matches_to_try = [ (self.make_file("sub/file1.py"), True), (self.make_file("sub/file2.c"), False), (self.make_file("sub2/file3.h"), True), (self.make_file("sub3/file4.py"), True), (self.make_file("sub3/file5.c"), False), ] fnm = FnmatchMatcher(["*.py", "*/sub2/*"]) self.assertEqual(fnm.info(), ["*.py", "*/sub2/*"]) for filepath, matches in matches_to_try: self.assertMatches(fnm, filepath, matches)
def test_fnmatch_matcher(self): file1 = self.make_file("sub/file1.py") file2 = self.make_file("sub/file2.c") file3 = self.make_file("sub2/file3.h") file4 = self.make_file("sub3/file4.py") file5 = self.make_file("sub3/file5.c") fl = FileLocator() fnm = FnmatchMatcher(["*.py", "*/sub2/*"]) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file1))) self.assertFalse(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file2))) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file3))) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file4))) self.assertFalse(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file5)))
def filter_files(omit): """Read files from stdin, filter and yield passing ones.""" omit = prep_patterns(omit) omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(omit) while True: # Read filenames src = sys.stdin.readline() if src == '': break if omit_match.match(src): continue yield src.rstrip()
def find_file_reporters(self, morfs): """Find the FileReporters we'll report on. `morfs` is a list of modules or file names. """ reporters = self.coverage._get_file_reporters(morfs) if self.config.include: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(self.config.include)) reporters = [fr for fr in reporters if matcher.match(fr.filename)] if self.config.omit: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(self.config.omit)) reporters = [fr for fr in reporters if not matcher.match(fr.filename)] self.file_reporters = sorted(reporters)
def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write("Configuration values:") config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write("Debugging info:") self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True
def find_file_reporters(self, morfs): """Find the FileReporters we'll report on. `morfs` is a list of modules or file names. """ self.file_reporters = self.coverage._get_file_reporters(morfs) if self.config.include: patterns = prep_patterns(self.config.include) matcher = FnmatchMatcher(patterns) filtered = [] for fr in self.file_reporters: if matcher.match(fr.filename): filtered.append(fr) self.file_reporters = filtered if self.config.omit: patterns = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) matcher = FnmatchMatcher(patterns) filtered = [] for fr in self.file_reporters: if not matcher.match(fr.filename): filtered.append(fr) self.file_reporters = filtered self.file_reporters.sort()
def test_fnmatch_matcher(self): file1 = self.make_file("sub/file1.py") file2 = self.make_file("sub/file2.c") file3 = self.make_file("sub2/file3.h") file4 = self.make_file("sub3/file4.py") file5 = self.make_file("sub3/file5.c") fl = FileLocator() fnm = FnmatchMatcher(["*.py", "*/sub2/*"]) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file1))) self.assertFalse(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file2))) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file3))) self.assertTrue(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file4))) self.assertFalse(fnm.match(fl.canonical_filename(file5))) self.assertEqual(fnm.info(), ["*.py", "*/sub2/*"])
def get_analysis_to_report(coverage, morfs): """Get the files to report on. For each morf in `morfs`, if it should be reported on (based on the omit and include configuration options), yield a pair, the `FileReporter` and `Analysis` for the morf. """ file_reporters = coverage._get_file_reporters(morfs) config = coverage.config if config.report_include: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_include), "report_include") file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if matcher.match(fr.filename) ] if config.report_omit: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_omit), "report_omit") file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if not matcher.match(fr.filename) ] if not file_reporters: raise CoverageException("No data to report.") for fr in sorted(file_reporters): try: analysis = coverage._analyze(fr) except NoSource: if not config.ignore_errors: raise except NotPython: # Only report errors for .py files, and only if we didn't # explicitly suppress those errors. # NotPython is only raised by PythonFileReporter, which has a # should_be_python() method. if fr.should_be_python(): if config.ignore_errors: msg = "Couldn't parse Python file '{}'".format(fr.filename) coverage._warn(msg, slug="couldnt-parse") else: raise else: yield (fr, analysis)
def find_file_reporters(self, morfs): """Find the FileReporters we'll report on. `morfs` is a list of modules or file names. Returns a list of FileReporters. """ reporters = self.coverage._get_file_reporters(morfs) if self.config.include: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(self.config.include)) reporters = [fr for fr in reporters if matcher.match(fr.filename)] if self.config.omit: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(self.config.omit)) reporters = [fr for fr in reporters if not matcher.match(fr.filename)] self._file_reporters = sorted(reporters) return self._file_reporters
def _init(self): """Set all the initial state. This is called by the public methods to initialize state. This lets us construct a :class:`Coverage` object, then tweak its state before this function is called. """ if self._inited: return # Create and configure the debugging controller. COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE # is an environment variable, the name of a file to append debug logs # to. if self._debug_file is None: debug_file_name = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE") if debug_file_name: self._debug_file = open(debug_file_name, "a") else: self._debug_file = sys.stderr self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, self._debug_file) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config, self.debug) # _exclude_re is a dict that maps exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() files.set_relative_directory() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(files.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) concurrency = self.config.concurrency if concurrency == "multiprocessing": patch_multiprocessing() concurrency = None self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=concurrency, ) # Early warning if we aren't going to be able to support plugins. if self.plugins.file_tracers and not self.collector.supports_plugins: self._warn("Plugin file tracers (%s) aren't supported with %s" % ( ", ".join(plugin._coverage_plugin_name for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers), self.collector.tracer_name(), )) for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: plugin._coverage_enabled = False # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if self._data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(self._data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random self._data_suffix = True else: self._data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = self._data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData(debug=self.debug) self.data_files = CoverageDataFiles(basename=self.config.data_file) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_dirs = [self._canonical_dir(__file__)] if env.TESTING: # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts, six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_dirs.append(self._canonical_dir(mod)) # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) atexit.register(self._atexit) self._inited = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_dirs: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_dirs) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. wrote_any = False if self.debug.should('config'): config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info("config", config_info) wrote_any = True if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write_formatted_info("sys", self.sys_info()) for plugin in self.plugins: header = "sys: " + plugin._coverage_plugin_name info = plugin.sys_info() self.debug.write_formatted_info(header, info) wrote_any = True if wrote_any: self.debug.write_formatted_info("end", ())
class Coverage(object): """Programmatic access to coverage.py. To use:: from coverage import Coverage cov = Coverage() cov.start() #.. call your code .. cov.stop() cov.html_report(directory='covhtml') """ def __init__( self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, concurrency=None, ): """ `data_file` is the base name of the data file to use, defaulting to ".coverage". `data_suffix` is appended (with a dot) to `data_file` to create the final file name. If `data_suffix` is simply True, then a suffix is created with the machine and process identity included. `cover_pylib` is a boolean determining whether Python code installed with the Python interpreter is measured. This includes the Python standard library and any packages installed with the interpreter. If `auto_data` is true, then any existing data file will be read when coverage measurement starts, and data will be saved automatically when measurement stops. If `timid` is true, then a slower and simpler trace function will be used. This is important for some environments where manipulation of tracing functions breaks the faster trace function. If `branch` is true, then branch coverage will be measured in addition to the usual statement coverage. `config_file` determines what configuration file to read: * If it is ".coveragerc", it is interpreted as if it were True, for backward compatibility. * If it is a string, it is the name of the file to read. If the file can't be read, it is an error. * If it is True, then a few standard files names are tried (".coveragerc", "setup.cfg"). It is not an error for these files to not be found. * If it is False, then no configuration file is read. `source` is a list of file paths or package names. Only code located in the trees indicated by the file paths or package names will be measured. `include` and `omit` are lists of file name patterns. Files that match `include` will be measured, files that match `omit` will not. Each will also accept a single string argument. `debug` is a list of strings indicating what debugging information is desired. `concurrency` is a string indicating the concurrency library being used in the measured code. Without this, coverage.py will get incorrect results. Valid strings are "greenlet", "eventlet", "gevent", or "thread" (the default). .. versionadded:: 4.0 The `concurrency` parameter. """ # Build our configuration from a number of sources: # 1: defaults: self.config = CoverageConfig() # 2: from the rcfile, .coveragerc or setup.cfg file: if config_file: did_read_rc = False # Some API users were specifying ".coveragerc" to mean the same as # True, so make it so. if config_file == ".coveragerc": config_file = True specified_file = (config_file is not True) if not specified_file: config_file = ".coveragerc" did_read_rc = self.config.from_file(config_file) if not did_read_rc: if specified_file: raise CoverageException( "Couldn't read '%s' as a config file" % config_file) self.config.from_file("setup.cfg", section_prefix="coverage:") # 3: from environment variables: env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file debugs = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_DEBUG') if debugs: self.config.debug.extend(debugs.split(",")) # 4: from constructor arguments: self.config.from_args( data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug, concurrency=concurrency, ) self._debug_file = None self._auto_data = auto_data self._data_suffix = data_suffix # The matchers for _should_trace. self.source_match = None self.source_pkgs_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None # Is it ok for no data to be collected? self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True # A record of all the warnings that have been issued. self._warnings = [] # Other instance attributes, set later. self.omit = self.include = self.source = None self.source_pkgs = None self.data = self.data_files = self.collector = None self.plugins = None self.pylib_dirs = self.cover_dirs = None self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix = None self._exclude_re = None self.debug = None # State machine variables: # Have we initialized everything? self._inited = False # Have we started collecting and not stopped it? self._started = False # Have we measured some data and not harvested it? self._measured = False def _init(self): """Set all the initial state. This is called by the public methods to initialize state. This lets us construct a :class:`Coverage` object, then tweak its state before this function is called. """ if self._inited: return # Create and configure the debugging controller. COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE # is an environment variable, the name of a file to append debug logs # to. if self._debug_file is None: debug_file_name = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE") if debug_file_name: self._debug_file = open(debug_file_name, "a") else: self._debug_file = sys.stderr self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, self._debug_file) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config, self.debug) # _exclude_re is a dict that maps exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() files.set_relative_directory() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(files.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) concurrency = self.config.concurrency if concurrency == "multiprocessing": patch_multiprocessing() concurrency = None self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=concurrency, ) # Early warning if we aren't going to be able to support plugins. if self.plugins.file_tracers and not self.collector.supports_plugins: self._warn("Plugin file tracers (%s) aren't supported with %s" % ( ", ".join(plugin._coverage_plugin_name for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers), self.collector.tracer_name(), )) for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: plugin._coverage_enabled = False # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if self._data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(self._data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random self._data_suffix = True else: self._data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = self._data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData(debug=self.debug) self.data_files = CoverageDataFiles(basename=self.config.data_file) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_dirs = [self._canonical_dir(__file__)] if env.TESTING: # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts, six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_dirs.append(self._canonical_dir(mod)) # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) atexit.register(self._atexit) self._inited = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_dirs: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_dirs) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. wrote_any = False if self.debug.should('config'): config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info("config", config_info) wrote_any = True if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write_formatted_info("sys", self.sys_info()) for plugin in self.plugins: header = "sys: " + plugin._coverage_plugin_name info = plugin.sys_info() self.debug.write_formatted_info(header, info) wrote_any = True if wrote_any: self.debug.write_formatted_info("end", ()) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): """Return the canonical directory of the module or file `morf`.""" morf_filename = PythonFileReporter(morf, self).filename return os.path.split(morf_filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): """Return the source file for `filename`. Given a file name being traced, return the best guess as to the source file to attribute it to. """ if filename.endswith(".py"): # .py files are themselves source files. return filename elif filename.endswith((".pyc", ".pyo")): # Bytecode files probably have source files near them. py_filename = filename[:-1] if os.path.exists(py_filename): # Found a .py file, use that. return py_filename if env.WINDOWS: # On Windows, it could be a .pyw file. pyw_filename = py_filename + "w" if os.path.exists(pyw_filename): return pyw_filename # Didn't find source, but it's probably the .py file we want. return py_filename elif filename.endswith("$py.class"): # Jython is easy to guess. return filename[:-9] + ".py" # No idea, just use the file name as-is. return filename def _name_for_module(self, module_globals, filename): """Get the name of the module for a set of globals and file name. For configurability's sake, we allow __main__ modules to be matched by their importable name. If loaded via runpy (aka -m), we can usually recover the "original" full dotted module name, otherwise, we resort to interpreting the file name to get the module's name. In the case that the module name can't be determined, None is returned. """ dunder_name = module_globals.get('__name__', None) if isinstance(dunder_name, str) and dunder_name != '__main__': # This is the usual case: an imported module. return dunder_name loader = module_globals.get('__loader__', None) for attrname in ('fullname', 'name'): # attribute renamed in py3.2 if hasattr(loader, attrname): fullname = getattr(loader, attrname) else: continue if isinstance(fullname, str) and fullname != '__main__': # Module loaded via: runpy -m return fullname # Script as first argument to Python command line. inspectedname = inspect.getmodulename(filename) if inspectedname is not None: return inspectedname else: return dunder_name def _should_trace_internal(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ original_filename = filename disp = _disposition_init(self.collector.file_disposition_class, filename) def nope(disp, reason): """Simple helper to make it easy to return NO.""" disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp # Compiled Python files have two file names: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the file name at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if original_filename and not original_filename.startswith('<'): orig = os.path.basename(original_filename) if orig != os.path.basename(filename): # Files shouldn't be renamed when moved. This happens when # exec'ing code. If it seems like something is wrong with # the frame's file name, then just use the original. filename = original_filename if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless. return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a file name") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # file names like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real file name") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = files.canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. plugin = None for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: if not plugin._coverage_enabled: continue try: file_tracer = plugin.file_tracer(canonical) if file_tracer is not None: file_tracer._coverage_plugin = plugin disp.trace = True disp.file_tracer = file_tracer if file_tracer.has_dynamic_source_filename(): disp.has_dynamic_filename = True else: disp.source_filename = files.canonical_filename( file_tracer.source_filename()) break except Exception: self._warn("Disabling plugin %r due to an exception:" % (plugin._coverage_plugin_name)) traceback.print_exc() plugin._coverage_enabled = False continue else: # No plugin wanted it: it's Python. disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if not disp.has_dynamic_filename: if not disp.source_filename: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r didn't set source_filename for %r" % (plugin, disp.original_filename)) reason = self._check_include_omit_etc_internal( disp.source_filename, frame, ) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp def _check_include_omit_etc_internal(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ modulename = self._name_for_module(frame.f_globals, filename) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match: if self.source_pkgs_match.match(modulename): if modulename in self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs.remove(modulename) return None # There's no reason to skip this file. if not self.source_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --source trees" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage.py code itself, since a little of it # will be measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`. Calls `_should_trace_internal`, and returns the FileDisposition. """ disp = self._should_trace_internal(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): self.debug.write(_disposition_debug_msg(disp)) return disp def _check_include_omit_etc(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include/omit/etc, rules, verbosely. Returns a boolean: True if the file should be traced, False if not. """ reason = self._check_include_omit_etc_internal(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not reason: msg = "Including %r" % (filename, ) else: msg = "Not including %r: %s" % (filename, reason) self.debug.write(msg) return not reason def _warn(self, msg): """Use `msg` as a warning.""" self._warnings.append(msg) if self.debug.should('pid'): msg = "[%d] %s" % (os.getpid(), msg) sys.stderr.write("Coverage.py warning: %s\n" % msg) def get_option(self, option_name): """Get an option from the configuration. `option_name` is a colon-separated string indicating the section and option name. For example, the ``branch`` option in the ``[run]`` section of the config file would be indicated with `"run:branch"`. Returns the value of the option. .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ return self.config.get_option(option_name) def set_option(self, option_name, value): """Set an option in the configuration. `option_name` is a colon-separated string indicating the section and option name. For example, the ``branch`` option in the ``[run]`` section of the config file would be indicated with ``"run:branch"``. `value` is the new value for the option. This should be a Python value where appropriate. For example, use True for booleans, not the string ``"True"``. As an example, calling:: cov.set_option("run:branch", True) has the same effect as this configuration file:: [run] branch = True .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ self.config.set_option(option_name, value) def use_cache(self, usecache): """Obsolete method.""" self._init() if not usecache: self._warn("use_cache(False) is no longer supported.") def load(self): """Load previously-collected coverage data from the data file.""" self._init() self.collector.reset() self.data_files.read(self.data) def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after :meth:`start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as :meth:`start` won't be measured. Once you invoke :meth:`start`, you must also call :meth:`stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ self._init() if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self._auto_data: self.load() self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): """Stop measuring code coverage.""" if self._started: self.collector.stop() self._started = False def _atexit(self): """Clean up on process shutdown.""" if self._started: self.stop() if self._auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): """Erase previously-collected coverage data. This removes the in-memory data collected in this session as well as discarding the data file. """ self._init() self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() self.data_files.erase(parallel=self.config.parallel) def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): """Clear the exclude list.""" self._init() setattr(self.config, which + "_list", []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): """Exclude source lines from execution consideration. A number of lists of regular expressions are maintained. Each list selects lines that are treated differently during reporting. `which` determines which list is modified. The "exclude" list selects lines that are not considered executable at all. The "partial" list indicates lines with branches that are not taken. `regex` is a regular expression. The regex is added to the specified list. If any of the regexes in the list is found in a line, the line is marked for special treatment during reporting. """ self._init() excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): """Drop all the compiled exclusion regexes, a list was modified.""" self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): """Return a compiled regex for the given exclusion list.""" if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): """Return a list of excluded regex patterns. `which` indicates which list is desired. See :meth:`exclude` for the lists that are available, and their meaning. """ self._init() return getattr(self.config, which + "_list") def save(self): """Save the collected coverage data to the data file.""" self._init() self.get_data() self.data_files.write(self.data, suffix=self.data_suffix) def combine(self, data_paths=None): """Combine together a number of similarly-named coverage data files. All coverage data files whose name starts with `data_file` (from the coverage() constructor) will be read, and combined together into the current measurements. `data_paths` is a list of files or directories from which data should be combined. If no list is passed, then the data files from the directory indicated by the current data file (probably the current directory) will be combined. .. versionadded:: 4.0 The `data_paths` parameter. """ self._init() self.get_data() aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases() for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data_files.combine_parallel_data(self.data, aliases=aliases, data_paths=data_paths) def get_data(self): """Get the collected data and reset the collector. Also warn about various problems collecting data. Returns a :class:`coverage.CoverageData`, the collected coverage data. .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ self._init() if not self._measured: return self.collector.save_data(self.data) # If there are still entries in the source_pkgs list, then we never # encountered those packages. if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: if pkg not in sys.modules: self._warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg) elif not (hasattr(sys.modules[pkg], '__file__') and os.path.exists(sys.modules[pkg].__file__)): self._warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg) else: self._warn( "Module %s was previously imported, but not measured." % pkg) # Find out if we got any data. if not self.data and self._warn_no_data: self._warn("No data was collected.") # Find files that were never executed at all. for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = files.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) # Add run information. self.data.add_run_info(brief_sys=" ".join([ platform.python_implementation(), platform.python_version(), platform.system(), ])) if self.config.note: self.data.add_run_info(note=self.config.note) self._measured = False return self.data # Backward compatibility with version 1. def analysis(self, morf): """Like `analysis2` but doesn't return excluded line numbers.""" f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return f, s, m, mf def analysis2(self, morf): """Analyze a module. `morf` is a module or a file name. It will be analyzed to determine its coverage statistics. The return value is a 5-tuple: * The file name for the module. * A list of line numbers of executable statements. * A list of line numbers of excluded statements. * A list of line numbers of statements not run (missing from execution). * A readable formatted string of the missing line numbers. The analysis uses the source file itself and the current measured coverage data. """ self._init() analysis = self._analyze(morf) return ( analysis.filename, sorted(analysis.statements), sorted(analysis.excluded), sorted(analysis.missing), analysis.missing_formatted(), ) def _analyze(self, it): """Analyze a single morf or code unit. Returns an `Analysis` object. """ self.get_data() if not isinstance(it, FileReporter): it = self._get_file_reporter(it) return Analysis(self.data, it) def _get_file_reporter(self, morf): """Get a FileReporter for a module or file name.""" plugin = None file_reporter = "python" if isinstance(morf, string_class): abs_morf = abs_file(morf) plugin_name = self.data.file_tracer(abs_morf) if plugin_name: plugin = self.plugins.get(plugin_name) if plugin: file_reporter = plugin.file_reporter(abs_morf) if file_reporter is None: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r did not provide a file reporter for %r." % (plugin._coverage_plugin_name, morf)) if file_reporter == "python": file_reporter = PythonFileReporter(morf, self) return file_reporter def _get_file_reporters(self, morfs=None): """Get a list of FileReporters for a list of modules or file names. For each module or file name in `morfs`, find a FileReporter. Return the list of FileReporters. If `morfs` is a single module or file name, this returns a list of one FileReporter. If `morfs` is empty or None, then the list of all files measured is used to find the FileReporters. """ if not morfs: morfs = self.data.measured_files() # Be sure we have a list. if not isinstance(morfs, (list, tuple)): morfs = [morfs] file_reporters = [] for morf in morfs: file_reporter = self._get_file_reporter(morf) file_reporters.append(file_reporter) return file_reporters def report( self, morfs=None, show_missing=True, ignore_errors=None, file=None, # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin omit=None, include=None, skip_covered=False, ): """Write a summary report to `file`. Each module in `morfs` is listed, with counts of statements, executed statements, missing statements, and a list of lines missed. `include` is a list of file name patterns. Files that match will be included in the report. Files matching `omit` will not be included in the report. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing, skip_covered=skip_covered, ) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate( self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, ): """Annotate a list of modules. Each module in `morfs` is annotated. The source is written to a new file, named with a ",cover" suffix, with each line prefixed with a marker to indicate the coverage of the line. Covered lines have ">", excluded lines have "-", and missing lines have "!". See :meth:`report` for other arguments. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): """Generate an HTML report. The HTML is written to `directory`. The file "index.html" is the overview starting point, with links to more detailed pages for individual modules. `extra_css` is a path to a file of other CSS to apply on the page. It will be copied into the HTML directory. `title` is a text string (not HTML) to use as the title of the HTML report. See :meth:`report` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title, ) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report( self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, ): """Generate an XML report of coverage results. The report is compatible with Cobertura reports. Each module in `morfs` is included in the report. `outfile` is the path to write the file to, "-" will write to stdout. See :meth:`report` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile, ) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: # Ensure that the output directory is created; done here # because this report pre-opens the output file. # HTMLReport does this using the Report plumbing because # its task is more complex, being multiple files. output_dir = os.path.dirname(self.config.xml_output) if output_dir and not os.path.isdir(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, "w") file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sys_info(self): """Return a list of (key, value) pairs showing internal information.""" import coverage as covmod self._init() ft_plugins = [] for ft in self.plugins.file_tracers: ft_name = ft._coverage_plugin_name if not ft._coverage_enabled: ft_name += " (disabled)" ft_plugins.append(ft_name) info = [ ('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dirs', self.cover_dirs), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('plugins.file_tracers', ft_plugins), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data_files.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', platform.python_implementation()), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted(("%s = %s" % (k, v)) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if k.startswith(("COV", "PY")))), ('command_line', " ".join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???']))), ] matcher_names = [ 'source_match', 'source_pkgs_match', 'include_match', 'omit_match', 'cover_match', 'pylib_match', ] for matcher_name in matcher_names: matcher = getattr(self, matcher_name) if matcher: matcher_info = matcher.info() else: matcher_info = '-none-' info.append((matcher_name, matcher_info)) return info
class InOrOut: """Machinery for determining what files to measure.""" def __init__(self, warn, debug): self.warn = warn self.debug = debug # The matchers for should_trace. self.source_match = None self.source_pkgs_match = None self.pylib_paths = self.cover_paths = self.third_paths = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = self.third_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None self.plugins = [] self.disp_class = FileDisposition # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] self.source_pkgs_unmatched = [] self.omit = self.include = None # Is the source inside a third-party area? self.source_in_third = False def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" self.source_pkgs.extend(config.source_pkgs) for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: add_stdlib_paths(self.pylib_paths) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = set() add_coverage_paths(self.cover_paths) # Find where third-party packages are installed. self.third_paths = set() add_third_party_paths(self.third_paths) def debug(msg): if self.debug: self.debug.write(msg) # Generally useful information debug("sys.path:" + "".join(f"\n {p}" for p in sys.path)) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: against = [] if self.source: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source, "source") against.append(f"trees {self.source_match!r}") if self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs, "source_pkgs") against.append(f"modules {self.source_pkgs_match!r}") debug("Source matching against " + " and ".join(against)) else: if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths, "pylib") debug(f"Python stdlib matching: {self.pylib_match!r}") if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include, "include") debug(f"Include matching: {self.include_match!r}") if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit, "omit") debug(f"Omit matching: {self.omit_match!r}") self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths, "coverage") debug(f"Coverage code matching: {self.cover_match!r}") self.third_match = TreeMatcher(self.third_paths, "third") debug(f"Third-party lib matching: {self.third_match!r}") # Check if the source we want to measure has been installed as a # third-party package. with sys_modules_saved(): for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: modfile, path = file_and_path_for_module(pkg) debug(f"Imported source package {pkg!r} as {modfile!r}") except CoverageException as exc: debug(f"Couldn't import source package {pkg!r}: {exc}") continue if modfile: if self.third_match.match(modfile): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of source_pkg {pkg!r} at {modfile!r}" ) self.source_in_third = True else: for pathdir in path: if self.third_match.match(pathdir): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of {pkg!r} path directory " + f"at {pathdir!r}") self.source_in_third = True for src in self.source: if self.third_match.match(src): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of source directory {src!r}" ) self.source_in_third = True def should_trace(self, filename, frame=None): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ original_filename = filename disp = disposition_init(self.disp_class, filename) def nope(disp, reason): """Simple helper to make it easy to return NO.""" disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp if original_filename.startswith('<'): return nope(disp, "not a real original file name") if frame is not None: # Compiled Python files have two file names: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the file name at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals and frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = source_for_file(dunder_file) if original_filename and not original_filename.startswith('<'): orig = os.path.basename(original_filename) if orig != os.path.basename(filename): # Files shouldn't be renamed when moved. This happens when # exec'ing code. If it seems like something is wrong with # the frame's file name, then just use the original. filename = original_filename if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless. return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a file name") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # file names like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real file name") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. plugin = None for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: if not plugin._coverage_enabled: continue try: file_tracer = plugin.file_tracer(canonical) if file_tracer is not None: file_tracer._coverage_plugin = plugin disp.trace = True disp.file_tracer = file_tracer if file_tracer.has_dynamic_source_filename(): disp.has_dynamic_filename = True else: disp.source_filename = canonical_filename( file_tracer.source_filename()) break except Exception: plugin_name = plugin._coverage_plugin_name tb = traceback.format_exc() self.warn( f"Disabling plug-in {plugin_name!r} due to an exception:\n{tb}" ) plugin._coverage_enabled = False continue else: # No plugin wanted it: it's Python. disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if not disp.has_dynamic_filename: if not disp.source_filename: raise PluginError( f"Plugin {plugin!r} didn't set source_filename for '{disp.original_filename}'" ) reason = self.check_include_omit_etc(disp.source_filename, frame) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp def check_include_omit_etc(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ modulename = name_for_module(filename, frame) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match or self.source_pkgs_match: extra = "" ok = False if self.source_pkgs_match: if self.source_pkgs_match.match(modulename): ok = True if modulename in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self.source_pkgs_unmatched.remove(modulename) else: extra = f"module {modulename!r} " if not ok and self.source_match: if self.source_match.match(filename): ok = True if not ok: return extra + "falls outside the --source spec" if not self.source_in_third: if self.third_match.match(filename): return "inside --source, but is third-party" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # We exclude the coverage.py code itself, since a little of it # will be measured otherwise. if self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # Exclude anything in the third-party installation areas. if self.third_match.match(filename): return "is a third-party module" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No point tracing a file we can't later write to SQLite. try: filename.encode("utf-8") except UnicodeEncodeError: return "non-encodable filename" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def warn_conflicting_settings(self): """Warn if there are settings that conflict.""" if self.include: if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.warn("--include is ignored because --source is set", slug="include-ignored") def warn_already_imported_files(self): """Warn if files have already been imported that we will be measuring.""" if self.include or self.source or self.source_pkgs: warned = set() for mod in list(sys.modules.values()): filename = getattr(mod, "__file__", None) if filename is None: continue if filename in warned: continue if len(getattr(mod, "__path__", ())) > 1: # A namespace package, which confuses this code, so ignore it. continue disp = self.should_trace(filename) if disp.has_dynamic_filename: # A plugin with dynamic filenames: the Python file # shouldn't cause a warning, since it won't be the subject # of tracing anyway. continue if disp.trace: msg = f"Already imported a file that will be measured: {filename}" self.warn(msg, slug="already-imported") warned.add(filename) elif self.debug and self.debug.should('trace'): self.debug.write( "Didn't trace already imported file {!r}: {}".format( disp.original_filename, disp.reason)) def warn_unimported_source(self): """Warn about source packages that were of interest, but never traced.""" for pkg in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self._warn_about_unmeasured_code(pkg) def _warn_about_unmeasured_code(self, pkg): """Warn about a package or module that we never traced. `pkg` is a string, the name of the package or module. """ mod = sys.modules.get(pkg) if mod is None: self.warn(f"Module {pkg} was never imported.", slug="module-not-imported") return if module_is_namespace(mod): # A namespace package. It's OK for this not to have been traced, # since there is no code directly in it. return if not module_has_file(mod): self.warn(f"Module {pkg} has no Python source.", slug="module-not-python") return # The module was in sys.modules, and seems like a module with code, but # we never measured it. I guess that means it was imported before # coverage even started. msg = f"Module {pkg} was previously imported, but not measured" self.warn(msg, slug="module-not-measured") def find_possibly_unexecuted_files(self): """Find files in the areas of interest that might be untraced. Yields pairs: file path, and responsible plug-in name. """ for pkg in self.source_pkgs: if (not pkg in sys.modules or not module_has_file(sys.modules[pkg])): continue pkg_file = source_for_file(sys.modules[pkg].__file__) yield from self._find_executable_files(canonical_path(pkg_file)) for src in self.source: yield from self._find_executable_files(src) def _find_plugin_files(self, src_dir): """Get executable files from the plugins.""" for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: for x_file in plugin.find_executable_files(src_dir): yield x_file, plugin._coverage_plugin_name def _find_executable_files(self, src_dir): """Find executable files in `src_dir`. Search for files in `src_dir` that can be executed because they are probably importable. Don't include ones that have been omitted by the configuration. Yield the file path, and the plugin name that handles the file. """ py_files = ((py_file, None) for py_file in find_python_files(src_dir)) plugin_files = self._find_plugin_files(src_dir) for file_path, plugin_name in itertools.chain(py_files, plugin_files): file_path = canonical_filename(file_path) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(file_path): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue yield file_path, plugin_name def sys_info(self): """Our information for Coverage.sys_info. Returns a list of (key, value) pairs. """ info = [ ("coverage_paths", self.cover_paths), ("stdlib_paths", self.pylib_paths), ("third_party_paths", self.third_paths), ] matcher_names = [ 'source_match', 'source_pkgs_match', 'include_match', 'omit_match', 'cover_match', 'pylib_match', 'third_match', ] for matcher_name in matcher_names: matcher = getattr(self, matcher_name) if matcher: matcher_info = matcher.info() else: matcher_info = '-none-' info.append((matcher_name, matcher_info)) return info
def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" self.source_pkgs.extend(config.source_pkgs) for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: add_stdlib_paths(self.pylib_paths) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = set() add_coverage_paths(self.cover_paths) # Find where third-party packages are installed. self.third_paths = set() add_third_party_paths(self.third_paths) def debug(msg): if self.debug: self.debug.write(msg) # Generally useful information debug("sys.path:" + "".join(f"\n {p}" for p in sys.path)) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: against = [] if self.source: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source, "source") against.append(f"trees {self.source_match!r}") if self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs, "source_pkgs") against.append(f"modules {self.source_pkgs_match!r}") debug("Source matching against " + " and ".join(against)) else: if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths, "pylib") debug(f"Python stdlib matching: {self.pylib_match!r}") if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include, "include") debug(f"Include matching: {self.include_match!r}") if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit, "omit") debug(f"Omit matching: {self.omit_match!r}") self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths, "coverage") debug(f"Coverage code matching: {self.cover_match!r}") self.third_match = TreeMatcher(self.third_paths, "third") debug(f"Third-party lib matching: {self.third_match!r}") # Check if the source we want to measure has been installed as a # third-party package. with sys_modules_saved(): for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: modfile, path = file_and_path_for_module(pkg) debug(f"Imported source package {pkg!r} as {modfile!r}") except CoverageException as exc: debug(f"Couldn't import source package {pkg!r}: {exc}") continue if modfile: if self.third_match.match(modfile): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of source_pkg {pkg!r} at {modfile!r}" ) self.source_in_third = True else: for pathdir in path: if self.third_match.match(pathdir): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of {pkg!r} path directory " + f"at {pathdir!r}") self.source_in_third = True for src in self.source: if self.third_match.match(src): debug( f"Source is in third-party because of source directory {src!r}" ) self.source_in_third = True
def test_fnmatch_matcher_overload(self): fnm = FnmatchMatcher(["*x%03d*.txt" % i for i in range(500)]) self.assertMatches(fnm, "x007foo.txt", True) self.assertMatches(fnm, "x123foo.txt", True) self.assertMatches(fnm, "x798bar.txt", False)
def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _pypy_irc_topic, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(m, directory=True)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. The "filename" might be synthetic, # don't be fooled by those. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename if not structseq_file.startswith("<"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = [canonical_path(__file__, directory=True)] if env.TESTING: # Don't include our own test code. self.cover_paths.append(os.path.join(self.cover_paths[0], "tests")) # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts import six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_paths.append(canonical_path(mod)) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_paths: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths) if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit)
class InOrOut(object): """Machinery for determining what files to measure.""" def __init__(self, warn): self.warn = warn # The matchers for should_trace. self.source_match = None self.source_pkgs_match = None self.pylib_paths = self.cover_paths = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None self.plugins = [] self.disp_class = FileDisposition # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] self.source_pkgs_unmatched = [] self.omit = self.include = None def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _pypy_irc_topic, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(m, directory=True)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. The "filename" might be synthetic, # don't be fooled by those. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename if not structseq_file.startswith("<"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = [canonical_path(__file__, directory=True)] if env.TESTING: # Don't include our own test code. self.cover_paths.append(os.path.join(self.cover_paths[0], "tests")) # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts import six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_paths.append(canonical_path(mod)) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_paths: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths) if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) def should_trace(self, filename, frame=None): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ original_filename = filename disp = disposition_init(self.disp_class, filename) def nope(disp, reason): """Simple helper to make it easy to return NO.""" disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp if frame is not None: # Compiled Python files have two file names: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the file name at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals and frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = source_for_file(dunder_file) if original_filename and not original_filename.startswith('<'): orig = os.path.basename(original_filename) if orig != os.path.basename(filename): # Files shouldn't be renamed when moved. This happens when # exec'ing code. If it seems like something is wrong with # the frame's file name, then just use the original. filename = original_filename if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless. return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a file name") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # file names like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real file name") # pyexpat does a dumb thing, calling the trace function explicitly from # C code with a C file name. if re.search(r"[/\\]Modules[/\\]pyexpat.c", filename): return nope(disp, "pyexpat lies about itself") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. plugin = None for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: if not plugin._coverage_enabled: continue try: file_tracer = plugin.file_tracer(canonical) if file_tracer is not None: file_tracer._coverage_plugin = plugin disp.trace = True disp.file_tracer = file_tracer if file_tracer.has_dynamic_source_filename(): disp.has_dynamic_filename = True else: disp.source_filename = canonical_filename( file_tracer.source_filename() ) break except Exception: self.warn( "Disabling plug-in %r due to an exception:" % (plugin._coverage_plugin_name) ) traceback.print_exc() plugin._coverage_enabled = False continue else: # No plugin wanted it: it's Python. disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if not disp.has_dynamic_filename: if not disp.source_filename: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r didn't set source_filename for %r" % (plugin, disp.original_filename) ) reason = self.check_include_omit_etc(disp.source_filename, frame) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp def check_include_omit_etc(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ modulename = name_for_module(filename, frame) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match: if self.source_pkgs_match.match(modulename): if modulename in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self.source_pkgs_unmatched.remove(modulename) elif not self.source_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --source trees" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage.py code itself, since a little of it # will be measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def warn_conflicting_settings(self): """Warn if there are settings that conflict.""" if self.include: if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.warn("--include is ignored because --source is set", slug="include-ignored") def warn_already_imported_files(self): """Warn if files have already been imported that we will be measuring.""" if self.include or self.source or self.source_pkgs: warned = set() for mod in list(sys.modules.values()): filename = getattr(mod, "__file__", None) if filename is None: continue if filename in warned: continue disp = self.should_trace(filename) if disp.trace: msg = "Already imported a file that will be measured: {0}".format(filename) self.warn(msg, slug="already-imported") warned.add(filename) def warn_unimported_source(self): """Warn about source packages that were of interest, but never traced.""" for pkg in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self._warn_about_unmeasured_code(pkg) def _warn_about_unmeasured_code(self, pkg): """Warn about a package or module that we never traced. `pkg` is a string, the name of the package or module. """ mod = sys.modules.get(pkg) if mod is None: self.warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg, slug="module-not-imported") return if module_is_namespace(mod): # A namespace package. It's OK for this not to have been traced, # since there is no code directly in it. return if not module_has_file(mod): self.warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg, slug="module-not-python") return # The module was in sys.modules, and seems like a module with code, but # we never measured it. I guess that means it was imported before # coverage even started. self.warn( "Module %s was previously imported, but not measured" % pkg, slug="module-not-measured", ) def find_unexecuted_files(self): """Find files in the areas of interest that weren't traced. Yields pairs: file path, and responsible plug-in name. """ for pkg in self.source_pkgs: if (not pkg in sys.modules or not module_has_file(sys.modules[pkg])): continue pkg_file = source_for_file(sys.modules[pkg].__file__) for ret in self._find_unexecuted_files(canonical_path(pkg_file)): yield ret for src in self.source: for ret in self._find_unexecuted_files(src): yield ret def _find_plugin_files(self, src_dir): """Get executable files from the plugins.""" for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: for x_file in plugin.find_executable_files(src_dir): yield x_file, plugin._coverage_plugin_name def _find_unexecuted_files(self, src_dir): """Find unexecuted files in `src_dir`. Search for files in `src_dir` that are probably importable, and add them as unexecuted files in `self.data`. """ py_files = ((py_file, None) for py_file in find_python_files(src_dir)) plugin_files = self._find_plugin_files(src_dir) for file_path, plugin_name in itertools.chain(py_files, plugin_files): file_path = canonical_filename(file_path) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(file_path): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue yield file_path, plugin_name def sys_info(self): """Our information for Coverage.sys_info. Returns a list of (key, value) pairs. """ info = [ ('cover_paths', self.cover_paths), ('pylib_paths', self.pylib_paths), ] matcher_names = [ 'source_match', 'source_pkgs_match', 'include_match', 'omit_match', 'cover_match', 'pylib_match', ] for matcher_name in matcher_names: matcher = getattr(self, matcher_name) if matcher: matcher_info = matcher.info() else: matcher_info = '-none-' info.append((matcher_name, matcher_info)) return info
def _init(self): """Set all the initial state. This is called by the public methods to initialize state. This lets us construct a :class:`Coverage` object, then tweak its state before this function is called. """ if self._inited: return # Create and configure the debugging controller. COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE # is an environment variable, the name of a file to append debug logs # to. if self._debug_file is None: debug_file_name = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE") if debug_file_name: self._debug_file = open(debug_file_name, "a") else: self._debug_file = sys.stderr self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, self._debug_file) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config, self.debug) # _exclude_re is a dict that maps exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() files.set_relative_directory() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(files.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) concurrency = self.config.concurrency if concurrency == "multiprocessing": patch_multiprocessing() concurrency = None self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=concurrency, ) # Early warning if we aren't going to be able to support plugins. if self.plugins.file_tracers and not self.collector.supports_plugins: self._warn( "Plugin file tracers (%s) aren't supported with %s" % ( ", ".join( plugin._coverage_plugin_name for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers ), self.collector.tracer_name(), ) ) for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: plugin._coverage_enabled = False # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if self._data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(self._data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random self._data_suffix = True else: self._data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = self._data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData(debug=self.debug) self.data_files = CoverageDataFiles(basename=self.config.data_file, warn=self._warn) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_dirs = [self._canonical_dir(__file__)] if env.TESTING: # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts, six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_dirs.append(self._canonical_dir(mod)) # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) atexit.register(self._atexit) self._inited = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_dirs: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_dirs) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. wrote_any = False if self.debug.should('config'): config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info("config", config_info) wrote_any = True if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write_formatted_info("sys", self.sys_info()) for plugin in self.plugins: header = "sys: " + plugin._coverage_plugin_name info = plugin.sys_info() self.debug.write_formatted_info(header, info) wrote_any = True if wrote_any: self.debug.write_formatted_info("end", ())
def report5(self, cov): # N.B. this method is 99% copied from the coverage source code; # unfortunately, the coverage v5 style of `get_analysis_to_report` # errors out entirely if any source file has issues -- which would be a # breaking change for us. In the interest of backwards compatibility, # I've copied their code here so we can maintain the same `coveralls` # API regardless of which `coverage` version is being used. # # TODO: deprecate the relevant APIs so we can just use the coverage # public API directly. # # from coverage.report import get_analysis_to_report # try: # for cu, analyzed in get_analysis_to_report(cov, None): # self.parse_file(cu, analyzed) # except NoSource: # # Note that this behavior must necessarily change between # # coverage<5 and coverage>=5, as we are no longer interweaving # # with get_analysis_to_report (a single exception breaks the # # whole loop) # log.warning('No source for at least one file') # except NotPython: # # Note that this behavior must necessarily change between # # coverage<5 and coverage>=5, as we are no longer interweaving # # with get_analysis_to_report (a single exception breaks the # # whole loop) # log.warning('A source file is not python') # except CoverageException as e: # if str(e) != 'No data to report.': # raise from coverage.files import FnmatchMatcher, prep_patterns # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel # get_analysis_to_report starts here; changes marked with TODOs file_reporters = cov._get_file_reporters(None) # pylint: disable=W0212 config = cov.config if config.report_include: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_include)) file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if matcher.match(fr.filename) ] if config.report_omit: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_omit)) file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if not matcher.match(fr.filename) ] # TODO: deprecate changes # if not file_reporters: # raise CoverageException("No data to report.") for fr in sorted(file_reporters): try: analysis = cov._analyze(fr) # pylint: disable=W0212 except NoSource: if not config.ignore_errors: # TODO: deprecate changes # raise log.warning('No source for %s', fr.filename) except NotPython: # Only report errors for .py files, and only if we didn't # explicitly suppress those errors. # NotPython is only raised by PythonFileReporter, which has a # should_be_python() method. if fr.should_be_python(): if config.ignore_errors: msg = "Couldn't parse Python file '{}'".format( fr.filename) cov._warn( msg, # pylint: disable=W0212 slug='couldnt-parse') else: # TODO: deprecate changes # raise log.warning('Source file is not python %s', fr.filename) else: # TODO: deprecate changes (well, this one is fine /shrug) # yield (fr, analysis) self.parse_file(fr, analysis)
class coverage(object): def __init__(self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, debug_file=None): from coverage import __version__ self._warnings = [] self.config = CoverageConfig() if config_file: if config_file is True: config_file = '.coveragerc' try: self.config.from_file(config_file) except ValueError: _, err, _ = sys.exc_info() raise CoverageException("Couldn't read config file %s: %s" % (config_file, err)) self.config.from_environment('COVERAGE_OPTIONS') env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file self.config.from_args(data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug) self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, debug_file or sys.stderr) self.auto_data = auto_data self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector(self._should_trace, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn) if data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(data_suffix, string_class): data_suffix = True else: data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = data_suffix self.data = CoverageData(basename=self.config.data_file, collector='coverage v%s' % __version__, debug=self.debug) self.pylib_dirs = [] if not self.config.cover_pylib: for m in (atexit, os, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, '__file__'): m_dir = self._canonical_dir(m) if m_dir not in self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_dirs.append(m_dir) self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) self.source_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True self._started = False self._measured = False atexit.register(self._atexit) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): return os.path.split(CodeUnit(morf, self.file_locator).filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): if not filename.endswith('.py'): if filename[-4:-1] == '.py': filename = filename[:-1] elif filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' return filename def _should_trace_with_reason(self, filename, frame): if not filename: return (None, "empty string isn't a filename") if filename.startswith('<'): return (None, 'not a real filename') self._check_for_packages() dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' canonical = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(filename) if self.source_match: if not self.source_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --source trees') elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --include trees') else: if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is in the stdlib') if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is part of coverage.py') if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is inside an --omit pattern') return (canonical, 'because we love you') def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): canonical, reason = self._should_trace_with_reason(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not canonical: msg = 'Not tracing %r: %s' % (filename, reason) else: msg = 'Tracing %r' % (filename, ) self.debug.write(msg) return canonical def _warn(self, msg): self._warnings.append(msg) sys.stderr.write('Coverage.py warning: %s\n' % msg) def _check_for_packages(self): if self.source_pkgs: found = [] for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: mod = sys.modules[pkg] except KeyError: continue found.append(pkg) try: pkg_file = mod.__file__ except AttributeError: pkg_file = None else: d, f = os.path.split(pkg_file) if f.startswith('__init__'): pkg_file = d else: pkg_file = self._source_for_file(pkg_file) pkg_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(pkg_file) if not os.path.exists(pkg_file): pkg_file = None if pkg_file: self.source.append(pkg_file) self.source_match.add(pkg_file) else: self._warn('Module %s has no Python source.' % pkg) for pkg in found: self.source_pkgs.remove(pkg) def use_cache(self, usecache): self.data.usefile(usecache) def load(self): self.collector.reset() self.data.read() def start(self): if self.run_suffix: self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write('Configuration values:') config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write('Debugging info:') self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): self._started = False self.collector.stop() def _atexit(self): if self._started: self.stop() if self.auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): setattr(self.config, which + '_list', []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): return getattr(self.config, which + '_list') def save(self): data_suffix = self.data_suffix if data_suffix is True: extra = '' if _TEST_NAME_FILE: f = open(_TEST_NAME_FILE) test_name = f.read() f.close() extra = '.' + test_name data_suffix = '%s%s.%s.%06d' % (socket.gethostname(), extra, os.getpid(), random.randint(0, 999999)) self._harvest_data() self.data.write(suffix=data_suffix) def combine(self): aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases(self.file_locator) for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data.combine_parallel_data(aliases=aliases) def _harvest_data(self): if not self._measured: return self.data.add_line_data(self.collector.get_line_data()) self.data.add_arc_data(self.collector.get_arc_data()) self.collector.reset() if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: self._warn('Module %s was never imported.' % pkg) summary = self.data.summary() if not summary and self._warn_no_data: self._warn('No data was collected.') for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) self._measured = False def analysis(self, morf): f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return (f, s, m, mf) def analysis2(self, morf): analysis = self._analyze(morf) return (analysis.filename, analysis.statements, analysis.excluded, analysis.missing, analysis.missing_formatted()) def _analyze(self, it): self._harvest_data() if not isinstance(it, CodeUnit): it = code_unit_factory(it, self.file_locator)[0] return Analysis(self, it) def report(self, morfs=None, show_missing=True, ignore_errors=None, file=None, omit=None, include=None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report(self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, 'w') file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sysinfo(self): import coverage as covmod import platform, re try: implementation = platform.python_implementation() except AttributeError: implementation = 'unknown' info = [('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dir', self.cover_dir), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', implementation), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted([ '%s = %s' % (k, v) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if re.search('^COV|^PY', k) ])), ('command_line', ' '.join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???'])))] if self.source_match: info.append(('source_match', self.source_match.info())) if self.include_match: info.append(('include_match', self.include_match.info())) if self.omit_match: info.append(('omit_match', self.omit_match.info())) if self.cover_match: info.append(('cover_match', self.cover_match.info())) if self.pylib_match: info.append(('pylib_match', self.pylib_match.info())) return info
def get_lcov(self) -> str: """Get LCOV output This is shamelessly adapted from https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/blob/master/coverage/report.py """ output = "" file_reporters = self.cov_obj._get_file_reporters(None) config = self.cov_obj.config if config.report_include: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_include), "report_include") file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if matcher.match(fr.filename) ] if config.report_omit: matcher = FnmatchMatcher(prep_patterns(config.report_omit), "report_omit") file_reporters = [ fr for fr in file_reporters if not matcher.match(fr.filename) ] if not file_reporters: raise CoverageException("No data to report.") for fr in sorted(file_reporters): try: analysis = self.cov_obj._analyze(fr) token_lines = analysis.file_reporter.source_token_lines() if self.relative_path: filename = fr.relative_filename() else: filename = fr.filename output += "TN:\n" output += f"SF:{filename}\n" lines_hit = 0 for i, _ in enumerate(token_lines, 1): hits = get_hits(i, analysis) if hits is not None: if hits > 0: lines_hit += 1 output += f"DA:{i},{hits}\n" output += f"LF:{len(analysis.statements)}\n" output += f"LH:{lines_hit}\n" output += "end_of_record\n" except NoSource: if not config.ignore_errors: raise except NotPython: if fr.should_be_python(): if config.ignore_errors: msg = "Couldn't parse Python file '{}'".format( fr.filename) self.cov_obj._warn(msg, slug="couldnt-parse") else: raise return output
def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" self.source_pkgs.extend(config.source_pkgs) for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: add_stdlib_paths(self.pylib_paths) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = set() add_coverage_paths(self.cover_paths) # Find where third-party packages are installed. self.third_paths = set() add_third_party_paths(self.third_paths) def debug(msg): if self.debug: self.debug.write(msg) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: against = [] if self.source: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source, "source") against.append("trees {!r}".format(self.source_match)) if self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs, "source_pkgs") against.append("modules {!r}".format(self.source_pkgs_match)) debug("Source matching against " + " and ".join(against)) else: if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths, "pylib") debug("Python stdlib matching: {!r}".format(self.pylib_match)) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include, "include") debug("Include matching: {!r}".format(self.include_match)) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit, "omit") debug("Omit matching: {!r}".format(self.omit_match)) self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths, "coverage") debug("Coverage code matching: {!r}".format(self.cover_match)) self.third_match = TreeMatcher(self.third_paths, "third") debug("Third-party lib matching: {!r}".format(self.third_match)) # Check if the source we want to measure has been installed as a # third-party package. for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: modfile = file_for_module(pkg) debug("Imported {} as {}".format(pkg, modfile)) except CoverageException as exc: debug("Couldn't import {}: {}".format(pkg, exc)) continue if modfile and self.third_match.match(modfile): self.source_in_third = True for src in self.source: if self.third_match.match(src): self.source_in_third = True
class coverage(object): """Programmatic access to coverage.py. To use:: from coverage import coverage cov = coverage() cov.start() #.. call your code .. cov.stop() cov.html_report(directory='covhtml') """ def __init__(self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, debug_file=None): """ `data_file` is the base name of the data file to use, defaulting to ".coverage". `data_suffix` is appended (with a dot) to `data_file` to create the final file name. If `data_suffix` is simply True, then a suffix is created with the machine and process identity included. `cover_pylib` is a boolean determining whether Python code installed with the Python interpreter is measured. This includes the Python standard library and any packages installed with the interpreter. If `auto_data` is true, then any existing data file will be read when coverage measurement starts, and data will be saved automatically when measurement stops. If `timid` is true, then a slower and simpler trace function will be used. This is important for some environments where manipulation of tracing functions breaks the faster trace function. If `branch` is true, then branch coverage will be measured in addition to the usual statement coverage. `config_file` determines what config file to read. If it is a string, it is the name of the config file to read. If it is True, then a standard file is read (".coveragerc"). If it is False, then no file is read. `source` is a list of file paths or package names. Only code located in the trees indicated by the file paths or package names will be measured. `include` and `omit` are lists of filename patterns. Files that match `include` will be measured, files that match `omit` will not. Each will also accept a single string argument. `debug` is a list of strings indicating what debugging information is desired. `debug_file` is the file to write debug messages to, defaulting to stderr. """ from coverage import __version__ self._warnings = [] self.config = CoverageConfig() if config_file: if config_file is True: config_file = '.coveragerc' try: self.config.from_file(config_file) except ValueError: _, err, _ = sys.exc_info() raise CoverageException("Couldn't read config file %s: %s" % (config_file, err)) self.config.from_environment('COVERAGE_OPTIONS') env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file self.config.from_args(data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug) self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, debug_file or sys.stderr) self.auto_data = auto_data self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector(self._should_trace, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn) if data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(data_suffix, string_class): data_suffix = True else: data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = data_suffix self.data = CoverageData(basename=self.config.data_file, collector='coverage v%s' % __version__, debug=self.debug) self.pylib_dirs = [] if not self.config.cover_pylib: for m in (atexit, os, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, '__file__'): m_dir = self._canonical_dir(m) if m_dir not in self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_dirs.append(m_dir) self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) self.source_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True self._started = False self._measured = False atexit.register(self._atexit) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): """Return the canonical directory of the module or file `morf`.""" return os.path.split(CodeUnit(morf, self.file_locator).filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): """Return the source file for `filename`.""" if not filename.endswith('.py'): if filename[-4:-1] == '.py': filename = filename[:-1] elif filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' return filename def _should_trace_with_reason(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a pair of values: the first indicates whether the file should be traced: it's a canonicalized filename if it should be traced, None if it should not. The second value is a string, the resason for the decision. """ if not filename: return (None, "empty string isn't a filename") if filename.startswith('<'): return (None, 'not a real filename') self._check_for_packages() dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' canonical = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(filename) if self.source_match: if not self.source_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --source trees') elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --include trees') else: if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is in the stdlib') if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is part of coverage.py') if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is inside an --omit pattern') return (canonical, 'because we love you') def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`. Calls `_should_trace_with_reason`, and returns just the decision. """ canonical, reason = self._should_trace_with_reason(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not canonical: msg = 'Not tracing %r: %s' % (filename, reason) else: msg = 'Tracing %r' % (filename, ) self.debug.write(msg) return canonical def _warn(self, msg): """Use `msg` as a warning.""" self._warnings.append(msg) sys.stderr.write('Coverage.py warning: %s\n' % msg) def _check_for_packages(self): """Update the source_match matcher with latest imported packages.""" if self.source_pkgs: found = [] for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: mod = sys.modules[pkg] except KeyError: continue found.append(pkg) try: pkg_file = mod.__file__ except AttributeError: pkg_file = None else: d, f = os.path.split(pkg_file) if f.startswith('__init__'): pkg_file = d else: pkg_file = self._source_for_file(pkg_file) pkg_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(pkg_file) if not os.path.exists(pkg_file): pkg_file = None if pkg_file: self.source.append(pkg_file) self.source_match.add(pkg_file) else: self._warn('Module %s has no Python source.' % pkg) for pkg in found: self.source_pkgs.remove(pkg) def use_cache(self, usecache): """Control the use of a data file (incorrectly called a cache). `usecache` is true or false, whether to read and write data on disk. """ self.data.usefile(usecache) def load(self): """Load previously-collected coverage data from the data file.""" self.collector.reset() self.data.read() def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write('Configuration values:') config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write('Debugging info:') self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): """Stop measuring code coverage.""" self._started = False self.collector.stop() def _atexit(self): """Clean up on process shutdown.""" if self._started: self.stop() if self.auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): """Erase previously-collected coverage data. This removes the in-memory data collected in this session as well as discarding the data file. """ self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): """Clear the exclude list.""" setattr(self.config, which + '_list', []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): """Exclude source lines from execution consideration. A number of lists of regular expressions are maintained. Each list selects lines that are treated differently during reporting. `which` determines which list is modified. The "exclude" list selects lines that are not considered executable at all. The "partial" list indicates lines with branches that are not taken. `regex` is a regular expression. The regex is added to the specified list. If any of the regexes in the list is found in a line, the line is marked for special treatment during reporting. """ excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): """Drop all the compiled exclusion regexes, a list was modified.""" self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): """Return a compiled regex for the given exclusion list.""" if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): """Return a list of excluded regex patterns. `which` indicates which list is desired. See `exclude` for the lists that are available, and their meaning. """ return getattr(self.config, which + '_list') def save(self): """Save the collected coverage data to the data file.""" data_suffix = self.data_suffix if data_suffix is True: extra = '' if _TEST_NAME_FILE: f = open(_TEST_NAME_FILE) test_name = f.read() f.close() extra = '.' + test_name data_suffix = '%s%s.%s.%06d' % (socket.gethostname(), extra, os.getpid(), random.randint(0, 999999)) self._harvest_data() self.data.write(suffix=data_suffix) def combine(self): """Combine together a number of similarly-named coverage data files. All coverage data files whose name starts with `data_file` (from the coverage() constructor) will be read, and combined together into the current measurements. """ aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases(self.file_locator) for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data.combine_parallel_data(aliases=aliases) def _harvest_data(self): """Get the collected data and reset the collector. Also warn about various problems collecting data. """ if not self._measured: return self.data.add_line_data(self.collector.get_line_data()) self.data.add_arc_data(self.collector.get_arc_data()) self.collector.reset() if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: self._warn('Module %s was never imported.' % pkg) summary = self.data.summary() if not summary and self._warn_no_data: self._warn('No data was collected.') for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) self._measured = False def analysis(self, morf): """Like `analysis2` but doesn't return excluded line numbers.""" f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return (f, s, m, mf) def analysis2(self, morf): """Analyze a module. `morf` is a module or a filename. It will be analyzed to determine its coverage statistics. The return value is a 5-tuple: * The filename for the module. * A list of line numbers of executable statements. * A list of line numbers of excluded statements. * A list of line numbers of statements not run (missing from execution). * A readable formatted string of the missing line numbers. The analysis uses the source file itself and the current measured coverage data. """ analysis = self._analyze(morf) return (analysis.filename, analysis.statements, analysis.excluded, analysis.missing, analysis.missing_formatted()) def _analyze(self, it): """Analyze a single morf or code unit. Returns an `Analysis` object. """ self._harvest_data() if not isinstance(it, CodeUnit): it = code_unit_factory(it, self.file_locator)[0] return Analysis(self, it) def report(self, morfs=None, show_missing=True, ignore_errors=None, file=None, omit=None, include=None): """Write a summary report to `file`. Each module in `morfs` is listed, with counts of statements, executed statements, missing statements, and a list of lines missed. `include` is a list of filename patterns. Modules whose filenames match those patterns will be included in the report. Modules matching `omit` will not be included in the report. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Annotate a list of modules. Each module in `morfs` is annotated. The source is written to a new file, named with a ",cover" suffix, with each line prefixed with a marker to indicate the coverage of the line. Covered lines have ">", excluded lines have "-", and missing lines have "!". See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): """Generate an HTML report. The HTML is written to `directory`. The file "index.html" is the overview starting point, with links to more detailed pages for individual modules. `extra_css` is a path to a file of other CSS to apply on the page. It will be copied into the HTML directory. `title` is a text string (not HTML) to use as the title of the HTML report. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report(self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Generate an XML report of coverage results. The report is compatible with Cobertura reports. Each module in `morfs` is included in the report. `outfile` is the path to write the file to, "-" will write to stdout. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, 'w') file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sysinfo(self): """Return a list of (key, value) pairs showing internal information.""" import coverage as covmod import platform, re try: implementation = platform.python_implementation() except AttributeError: implementation = 'unknown' info = [('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dir', self.cover_dir), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', implementation), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted([ '%s = %s' % (k, v) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if re.search('^COV|^PY', k) ])), ('command_line', ' '.join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???'])))] if self.source_match: info.append(('source_match', self.source_match.info())) if self.include_match: info.append(('include_match', self.include_match.info())) if self.omit_match: info.append(('omit_match', self.omit_match.info())) if self.cover_match: info.append(('cover_match', self.cover_match.info())) if self.pylib_match: info.append(('pylib_match', self.pylib_match.info())) return info
class InOrOut(object): """Machinery for determining what files to measure.""" def __init__(self, warn, debug): self.warn = warn self.debug = debug # The matchers for should_trace. self.source_match = None self.source_pkgs_match = None self.pylib_paths = self.cover_paths = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None self.plugins = [] self.disp_class = FileDisposition # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] self.source_pkgs_unmatched = [] self.omit = self.include = None def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" self.source_pkgs.extend(config.source_pkgs) for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _pypy_irc_topic, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(m, directory=True)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. The "filename" might be synthetic, # don't be fooled by those. structseq_file = code_object(_structseq.structseq_new).co_filename if not structseq_file.startswith("<"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = [canonical_path(__file__, directory=True)] if env.TESTING: # Don't include our own test code. self.cover_paths.append(os.path.join(self.cover_paths[0], "tests")) # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts import six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_paths.append(canonical_path(mod)) def debug(msg): if self.debug: self.debug.write(msg) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: against = [] if self.source: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) against.append("trees {!r}".format(self.source_match)) if self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) against.append("modules {!r}".format(self.source_pkgs_match)) debug("Source matching against " + " and ".join(against)) else: if self.cover_paths: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths) debug("Coverage code matching: {!r}".format(self.cover_match)) if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths) debug("Python stdlib matching: {!r}".format(self.pylib_match)) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) debug("Include matching: {!r}".format(self.include_match)) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) debug("Omit matching: {!r}".format(self.omit_match)) def should_trace(self, filename, frame=None): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ original_filename = filename disp = disposition_init(self.disp_class, filename) def nope(disp, reason): """Simple helper to make it easy to return NO.""" disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp if frame is not None: # Compiled Python files have two file names: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the file name at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals and frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = source_for_file(dunder_file) if original_filename and not original_filename.startswith('<'): orig = os.path.basename(original_filename) if orig != os.path.basename(filename): # Files shouldn't be renamed when moved. This happens when # exec'ing code. If it seems like something is wrong with # the frame's file name, then just use the original. filename = original_filename if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless. return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a file name") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # file names like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real file name") # pyexpat does a dumb thing, calling the trace function explicitly from # C code with a C file name. if re.search(r"[/\\]Modules[/\\]pyexpat.c", filename): return nope(disp, "pyexpat lies about itself") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. plugin = None for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: if not plugin._coverage_enabled: continue try: file_tracer = plugin.file_tracer(canonical) if file_tracer is not None: file_tracer._coverage_plugin = plugin disp.trace = True disp.file_tracer = file_tracer if file_tracer.has_dynamic_source_filename(): disp.has_dynamic_filename = True else: disp.source_filename = canonical_filename( file_tracer.source_filename() ) break except Exception: self.warn( "Disabling plug-in %r due to an exception:" % (plugin._coverage_plugin_name) ) traceback.print_exc() plugin._coverage_enabled = False continue else: # No plugin wanted it: it's Python. disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if not disp.has_dynamic_filename: if not disp.source_filename: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r didn't set source_filename for %r" % (plugin, disp.original_filename) ) reason = self.check_include_omit_etc(disp.source_filename, frame) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp def check_include_omit_etc(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ modulename = name_for_module(filename, frame) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match or self.source_pkgs_match: extra = "" ok = False if self.source_pkgs_match: if self.source_pkgs_match.match(modulename): ok = True if modulename in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self.source_pkgs_unmatched.remove(modulename) else: extra = "module {!r} ".format(modulename) if not ok and self.source_match: if self.source_match.match(filename): ok = True if not ok: return extra + "falls outside the --source spec" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage.py code itself, since a little of it # will be measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No point tracing a file we can't later write to SQLite. try: filename.encode("utf8") except UnicodeEncodeError: return "non-encodable filename" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def warn_conflicting_settings(self): """Warn if there are settings that conflict.""" if self.include: if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.warn("--include is ignored because --source is set", slug="include-ignored") def warn_already_imported_files(self): """Warn if files have already been imported that we will be measuring.""" if self.include or self.source or self.source_pkgs: warned = set() for mod in list(sys.modules.values()): filename = getattr(mod, "__file__", None) if filename is None: continue if filename in warned: continue disp = self.should_trace(filename) if disp.trace: msg = "Already imported a file that will be measured: {}".format(filename) self.warn(msg, slug="already-imported") warned.add(filename) def warn_unimported_source(self): """Warn about source packages that were of interest, but never traced.""" for pkg in self.source_pkgs_unmatched: self._warn_about_unmeasured_code(pkg) def _warn_about_unmeasured_code(self, pkg): """Warn about a package or module that we never traced. `pkg` is a string, the name of the package or module. """ mod = sys.modules.get(pkg) if mod is None: self.warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg, slug="module-not-imported") return if module_is_namespace(mod): # A namespace package. It's OK for this not to have been traced, # since there is no code directly in it. return if not module_has_file(mod): self.warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg, slug="module-not-python") return # The module was in sys.modules, and seems like a module with code, but # we never measured it. I guess that means it was imported before # coverage even started. self.warn( "Module %s was previously imported, but not measured" % pkg, slug="module-not-measured", ) def find_possibly_unexecuted_files(self): """Find files in the areas of interest that might be untraced. Yields pairs: file path, and responsible plug-in name. """ for pkg in self.source_pkgs: if (not pkg in sys.modules or not module_has_file(sys.modules[pkg])): continue pkg_file = source_for_file(sys.modules[pkg].__file__) for ret in self._find_executable_files(canonical_path(pkg_file)): yield ret for src in self.source: for ret in self._find_executable_files(src): yield ret def _find_plugin_files(self, src_dir): """Get executable files from the plugins.""" for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: for x_file in plugin.find_executable_files(src_dir): yield x_file, plugin._coverage_plugin_name def _find_executable_files(self, src_dir): """Find executable files in `src_dir`. Search for files in `src_dir` that can be executed because they are probably importable. Don't include ones that have been omitted by the configuration. Yield the file path, and the plugin name that handles the file. """ py_files = ((py_file, None) for py_file in find_python_files(src_dir)) plugin_files = self._find_plugin_files(src_dir) for file_path, plugin_name in itertools.chain(py_files, plugin_files): file_path = canonical_filename(file_path) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(file_path): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue yield file_path, plugin_name def sys_info(self): """Our information for Coverage.sys_info. Returns a list of (key, value) pairs. """ info = [ ('cover_paths', self.cover_paths), ('pylib_paths', self.pylib_paths), ] matcher_names = [ 'source_match', 'source_pkgs_match', 'include_match', 'omit_match', 'cover_match', 'pylib_match', ] for matcher_name in matcher_names: matcher = getattr(self, matcher_name) if matcher: matcher_info = matcher.info() else: matcher_info = '-none-' info.append((matcher_name, matcher_info)) return info
class Coverage(object): """Programmatic access to coverage.py. To use:: from coverage import coverage cov = Coverage() cov.start() #.. call your code .. cov.stop() cov.html_report(directory='covhtml') """ def __init__(self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, debug_file=None, concurrency=None, plugins=None): """ `data_file` is the base name of the data file to use, defaulting to ".coverage". `data_suffix` is appended (with a dot) to `data_file` to create the final file name. If `data_suffix` is simply True, then a suffix is created with the machine and process identity included. `cover_pylib` is a boolean determining whether Python code installed with the Python interpreter is measured. This includes the Python standard library and any packages installed with the interpreter. If `auto_data` is true, then any existing data file will be read when coverage measurement starts, and data will be saved automatically when measurement stops. If `timid` is true, then a slower and simpler trace function will be used. This is important for some environments where manipulation of tracing functions breaks the faster trace function. If `branch` is true, then branch coverage will be measured in addition to the usual statement coverage. `config_file` determines what config file to read. If it is a string, it is the name of the config file to read. If it is True, then a standard file is read (".coveragerc"). If it is False, then no file is read. `source` is a list of file paths or package names. Only code located in the trees indicated by the file paths or package names will be measured. `include` and `omit` are lists of filename patterns. Files that match `include` will be measured, files that match `omit` will not. Each will also accept a single string argument. `debug` is a list of strings indicating what debugging information is desired. `debug_file` is the file to write debug messages to, defaulting to stderr. `concurrency` is a string indicating the concurrency library being used in the measured code. Without this, coverage.py will get incorrect results. Valid strings are "greenlet", "eventlet", "gevent", or "thread" (the default). `plugins` TODO. """ from coverage import __version__ # A record of all the warnings that have been issued. self._warnings = [] # Build our configuration from a number of sources: # 1: defaults: self.config = CoverageConfig() # 2: from the .coveragerc or setup.cfg file: if config_file: did_read_rc = should_read_setupcfg = False if config_file is True: config_file = ".coveragerc" should_read_setupcfg = True try: did_read_rc = self.config.from_file(config_file) except ValueError as err: raise CoverageException( "Couldn't read config file %s: %s" % (config_file, err) ) if not did_read_rc and should_read_setupcfg: self.config.from_file("setup.cfg", section_prefix="coverage:") # 3: from environment variables: self.config.from_environment('COVERAGE_OPTIONS') env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file # 4: from constructor arguments: self.config.from_args( data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug, concurrency=concurrency, plugins=plugins, ) # Create and configure the debugging controller. self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, debug_file or sys.stderr) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config) self.trace_judges = [] for plugin in self.plugins: if plugin_implements(plugin, "trace_judge"): self.trace_judges.append(plugin) self.trace_judges.append(None) # The Python case. self.auto_data = auto_data # _exclude_re is a dict mapping exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._tracing_check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=self.config.concurrency, ) # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random data_suffix = True else: data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData( basename=self.config.data_file, collector="coverage v%s" % __version__, debug=self.debug, ) # The dirs for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, os, platform, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) # To avoid tracing the coverage code itself, we skip anything located # where we are. self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) # The matchers for _should_trace. self.source_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) # Is it ok for no data to be collected? self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True # State machine variables: # Have we started collecting and not stopped it? self._started = False # Have we measured some data and not harvested it? self._measured = False atexit.register(self._atexit) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): """Return the canonical directory of the module or file `morf`.""" morf_filename = PythonCodeUnit(morf, self.file_locator).filename return os.path.split(morf_filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): """Return the source file for `filename`.""" if not filename.endswith(".py"): if filename[-4:-1] == ".py": filename = filename[:-1] elif filename.endswith("$py.class"): # jython filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" return filename def _should_trace_with_reason(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ disp = FileDisposition(filename) def nope(disp, reason): disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp self._check_for_packages() # Compiled Python files have two filenames: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the filename at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a filename") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # filenames like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real filename") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. for plugin in self.trace_judges: if plugin: plugin.trace_judge(disp) else: disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if disp.trace: disp.plugin = plugin if disp.check_filters: reason = self._check_include_omit_etc(disp.source_filename) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp return nope(disp, "no plugin found") # TODO: a test that causes this. def _check_include_omit_etc(self, filename): """Check a filename against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match: if not self.source_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --source trees" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage code itself, since a little of it will be # measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`. Calls `_should_trace_with_reason`, and returns the FileDisposition. """ disp = self._should_trace_with_reason(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): self.debug.write(disp.debug_message()) return disp def _tracing_check_include_omit_etc(self, filename): """Check a filename against the include, omit, etc, rules, and say so. Returns a boolean: True if the file should be traced, False if not. """ reason = self._check_include_omit_etc(filename) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not reason: msg = "Tracing %r" % (filename,) else: msg = "Not tracing %r: %s" % (filename, reason) self.debug.write(msg) return not reason def _warn(self, msg): """Use `msg` as a warning.""" self._warnings.append(msg) sys.stderr.write("Coverage.py warning: %s\n" % msg) def _check_for_packages(self): """Update the source_match matcher with latest imported packages.""" # Our self.source_pkgs attribute is a list of package names we want to # measure. Each time through here, we see if we've imported any of # them yet. If so, we add its file to source_match, and we don't have # to look for that package any more. if self.source_pkgs: found = [] for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: mod = sys.modules[pkg] except KeyError: continue found.append(pkg) try: pkg_file = mod.__file__ except AttributeError: pkg_file = None else: d, f = os.path.split(pkg_file) if f.startswith('__init__'): # This is actually a package, return the directory. pkg_file = d else: pkg_file = self._source_for_file(pkg_file) pkg_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(pkg_file) if not os.path.exists(pkg_file): pkg_file = None if pkg_file: self.source.append(pkg_file) self.source_match.add(pkg_file) else: self._warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg) for pkg in found: self.source_pkgs.remove(pkg) def use_cache(self, usecache): """Control the use of a data file (incorrectly called a cache). `usecache` is true or false, whether to read and write data on disk. """ self.data.usefile(usecache) def load(self): """Load previously-collected coverage data from the data file.""" self.collector.reset() self.data.read() def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write("Configuration values:") config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write("Debugging info:") self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): """Stop measuring code coverage.""" self._started = False self.collector.stop() def _atexit(self): """Clean up on process shutdown.""" if self._started: self.stop() if self.auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): """Erase previously-collected coverage data. This removes the in-memory data collected in this session as well as discarding the data file. """ self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): """Clear the exclude list.""" setattr(self.config, which + "_list", []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): """Exclude source lines from execution consideration. A number of lists of regular expressions are maintained. Each list selects lines that are treated differently during reporting. `which` determines which list is modified. The "exclude" list selects lines that are not considered executable at all. The "partial" list indicates lines with branches that are not taken. `regex` is a regular expression. The regex is added to the specified list. If any of the regexes in the list is found in a line, the line is marked for special treatment during reporting. """ excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): """Drop all the compiled exclusion regexes, a list was modified.""" self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): """Return a compiled regex for the given exclusion list.""" if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): """Return a list of excluded regex patterns. `which` indicates which list is desired. See `exclude` for the lists that are available, and their meaning. """ return getattr(self.config, which + "_list") def save(self): """Save the collected coverage data to the data file.""" data_suffix = self.data_suffix if data_suffix is True: # If data_suffix was a simple true value, then make a suffix with # plenty of distinguishing information. We do this here in # `save()` at the last minute so that the pid will be correct even # if the process forks. extra = "" if _TEST_NAME_FILE: f = open(_TEST_NAME_FILE) test_name = f.read() f.close() extra = "." + test_name data_suffix = "%s%s.%s.%06d" % ( socket.gethostname(), extra, os.getpid(), random.randint(0, 999999) ) self._harvest_data() self.data.write(suffix=data_suffix) def combine(self): """Combine together a number of similarly-named coverage data files. All coverage data files whose name starts with `data_file` (from the coverage() constructor) will be read, and combined together into the current measurements. """ aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases(self.file_locator) for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data.combine_parallel_data(aliases=aliases) def _harvest_data(self): """Get the collected data and reset the collector. Also warn about various problems collecting data. """ if not self._measured: return # TODO: seems like this parallel structure is getting kinda old... self.data.add_line_data(self.collector.get_line_data()) self.data.add_arc_data(self.collector.get_arc_data()) self.data.add_plugin_data(self.collector.get_plugin_data()) self.collector.reset() # If there are still entries in the source_pkgs list, then we never # encountered those packages. if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: self._warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg) # Find out if we got any data. summary = self.data.summary() if not summary and self._warn_no_data: self._warn("No data was collected.") # Find files that were never executed at all. for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) self._measured = False # Backward compatibility with version 1. def analysis(self, morf): """Like `analysis2` but doesn't return excluded line numbers.""" f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return f, s, m, mf def analysis2(self, morf): """Analyze a module. `morf` is a module or a filename. It will be analyzed to determine its coverage statistics. The return value is a 5-tuple: * The filename for the module. * A list of line numbers of executable statements. * A list of line numbers of excluded statements. * A list of line numbers of statements not run (missing from execution). * A readable formatted string of the missing line numbers. The analysis uses the source file itself and the current measured coverage data. """ analysis = self._analyze(morf) return ( analysis.filename, sorted(analysis.statements), sorted(analysis.excluded), sorted(analysis.missing), analysis.missing_formatted(), ) def _analyze(self, it): """Analyze a single morf or code unit. Returns an `Analysis` object. """ def get_plugin(filename): """For code_unit_factory to use to find the plugin for a file.""" plugin = None plugin_name = self.data.plugin_data().get(filename) if plugin_name: plugin = self.plugins.get(plugin_name) return plugin self._harvest_data() if not isinstance(it, CodeUnit): it = code_unit_factory(it, self.file_locator, get_plugin)[0] return Analysis(self, it) def report(self, morfs=None, show_missing=True, ignore_errors=None, file=None, # pylint: disable=W0622 omit=None, include=None ): """Write a summary report to `file`. Each module in `morfs` is listed, with counts of statements, executed statements, missing statements, and a list of lines missed. `include` is a list of filename patterns. Modules whose filenames match those patterns will be included in the report. Modules matching `omit` will not be included in the report. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing, ) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Annotate a list of modules. Each module in `morfs` is annotated. The source is written to a new file, named with a ",cover" suffix, with each line prefixed with a marker to indicate the coverage of the line. Covered lines have ">", excluded lines have "-", and missing lines have "!". See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include ) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): """Generate an HTML report. The HTML is written to `directory`. The file "index.html" is the overview starting point, with links to more detailed pages for individual modules. `extra_css` is a path to a file of other CSS to apply on the page. It will be copied into the HTML directory. `title` is a text string (not HTML) to use as the title of the HTML report. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title, ) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report(self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Generate an XML report of coverage results. The report is compatible with Cobertura reports. Each module in `morfs` is included in the report. `outfile` is the path to write the file to, "-" will write to stdout. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile, ) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: # Ensure that the output directory is created; done here # because this report pre-opens the output file. # HTMLReport does this using the Report plumbing because # its task is more complex, being multiple files. output_dir = os.path.dirname(self.config.xml_output) if output_dir and not os.path.isdir(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, "w") file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sysinfo(self): """Return a list of (key, value) pairs showing internal information.""" import coverage as covmod try: implementation = platform.python_implementation() except AttributeError: implementation = "unknown" info = [ ('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dir', self.cover_dir), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', implementation), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted( ("%s = %s" % (k, v)) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if k.startswith(("COV", "PY")) )), ('command_line', " ".join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???']))), ] if self.source_match: info.append(('source_match', self.source_match.info())) if self.include_match: info.append(('include_match', self.include_match.info())) if self.omit_match: info.append(('omit_match', self.omit_match.info())) if self.cover_match: info.append(('cover_match', self.cover_match.info())) if self.pylib_match: info.append(('pylib_match', self.pylib_match.info())) return info
def configure(self, config): """Apply the configuration to get ready for decision-time.""" self.source_pkgs.extend(config.source_pkgs) for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _pypy_irc_topic, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(m, directory=True)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. The "filename" might be synthetic, # don't be fooled by those. structseq_file = code_object(_structseq.structseq_new).co_filename if not structseq_file.startswith("<"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = [canonical_path(__file__, directory=True)] if env.TESTING: # Don't include our own test code. self.cover_paths.append(os.path.join(self.cover_paths[0], "tests")) # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts import six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_paths.append(canonical_path(mod)) def debug(msg): if self.debug: self.debug.write(msg) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: against = [] if self.source: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) against.append("trees {!r}".format(self.source_match)) if self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) against.append("modules {!r}".format(self.source_pkgs_match)) debug("Source matching against " + " and ".join(against)) else: if self.cover_paths: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths) debug("Coverage code matching: {!r}".format(self.cover_match)) if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths) debug("Python stdlib matching: {!r}".format(self.pylib_match)) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) debug("Include matching: {!r}".format(self.include_match)) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) debug("Omit matching: {!r}".format(self.omit_match))
class coverage(object): def __init__(self, data_file = None, data_suffix = None, cover_pylib = None, auto_data = False, timid = None, branch = None, config_file = True, source = None, omit = None, include = None, debug = None, debug_file = None): from coverage import __version__ self._warnings = [] self.config = CoverageConfig() if config_file: if config_file is True: config_file = '.coveragerc' try: self.config.from_file(config_file) except ValueError: _, err, _ = sys.exc_info() raise CoverageException("Couldn't read config file %s: %s" % (config_file, err)) self.config.from_environment('COVERAGE_OPTIONS') env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file self.config.from_args(data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug) self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, debug_file or sys.stderr) self.auto_data = auto_data self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector(self._should_trace, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn) if data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(data_suffix, string_class): data_suffix = True else: data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = data_suffix self.data = CoverageData(basename=self.config.data_file, collector='coverage v%s' % __version__, debug=self.debug) self.pylib_dirs = [] if not self.config.cover_pylib: for m in (atexit, os, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, '__file__'): m_dir = self._canonical_dir(m) if m_dir not in self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_dirs.append(m_dir) self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) self.source_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True self._started = False self._measured = False atexit.register(self._atexit) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): return os.path.split(CodeUnit(morf, self.file_locator).filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): if not filename.endswith('.py'): if filename[-4:-1] == '.py': filename = filename[:-1] elif filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' return filename def _should_trace_with_reason(self, filename, frame): if not filename: return (None, "empty string isn't a filename") if filename.startswith('<'): return (None, 'not a real filename') self._check_for_packages() dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if filename.endswith('$py.class'): filename = filename[:-9] + '.py' canonical = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(filename) if self.source_match: if not self.source_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --source trees') elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'falls outside the --include trees') else: if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is in the stdlib') if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is part of coverage.py') if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(canonical): return (None, 'is inside an --omit pattern') return (canonical, 'because we love you') def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): canonical, reason = self._should_trace_with_reason(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not canonical: msg = 'Not tracing %r: %s' % (filename, reason) else: msg = 'Tracing %r' % (filename,) self.debug.write(msg) return canonical def _warn(self, msg): self._warnings.append(msg) sys.stderr.write('Coverage.py warning: %s\n' % msg) def _check_for_packages(self): if self.source_pkgs: found = [] for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: mod = sys.modules[pkg] except KeyError: continue found.append(pkg) try: pkg_file = mod.__file__ except AttributeError: pkg_file = None else: d, f = os.path.split(pkg_file) if f.startswith('__init__'): pkg_file = d else: pkg_file = self._source_for_file(pkg_file) pkg_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(pkg_file) if not os.path.exists(pkg_file): pkg_file = None if pkg_file: self.source.append(pkg_file) self.source_match.add(pkg_file) else: self._warn('Module %s has no Python source.' % pkg) for pkg in found: self.source_pkgs.remove(pkg) def use_cache(self, usecache): self.data.usefile(usecache) def load(self): self.collector.reset() self.data.read() def start(self): if self.run_suffix: self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write('Configuration values:') config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write('Debugging info:') self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): self._started = False self.collector.stop() def _atexit(self): if self._started: self.stop() if self.auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() def clear_exclude(self, which = 'exclude'): setattr(self.config, which + '_list', []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which = 'exclude'): excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + '_list') self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which = 'exclude'): return getattr(self.config, which + '_list') def save(self): data_suffix = self.data_suffix if data_suffix is True: extra = '' if _TEST_NAME_FILE: f = open(_TEST_NAME_FILE) test_name = f.read() f.close() extra = '.' + test_name data_suffix = '%s%s.%s.%06d' % (socket.gethostname(), extra, os.getpid(), random.randint(0, 999999)) self._harvest_data() self.data.write(suffix=data_suffix) def combine(self): aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases(self.file_locator) for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data.combine_parallel_data(aliases=aliases) def _harvest_data(self): if not self._measured: return self.data.add_line_data(self.collector.get_line_data()) self.data.add_arc_data(self.collector.get_arc_data()) self.collector.reset() if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: self._warn('Module %s was never imported.' % pkg) summary = self.data.summary() if not summary and self._warn_no_data: self._warn('No data was collected.') for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) self._measured = False def analysis(self, morf): f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return (f, s, m, mf) def analysis2(self, morf): analysis = self._analyze(morf) return (analysis.filename, analysis.statements, analysis.excluded, analysis.missing, analysis.missing_formatted()) def _analyze(self, it): self._harvest_data() if not isinstance(it, CodeUnit): it = code_unit_factory(it, self.file_locator)[0] return Analysis(self, it) def report(self, morfs = None, show_missing = True, ignore_errors = None, file = None, omit = None, include = None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate(self, morfs = None, directory = None, ignore_errors = None, omit = None, include = None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs = None, directory = None, ignore_errors = None, omit = None, include = None, extra_css = None, title = None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report(self, morfs = None, outfile = None, ignore_errors = None, omit = None, include = None): self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, 'w') file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sysinfo(self): import coverage as covmod import platform, re try: implementation = platform.python_implementation() except AttributeError: implementation = 'unknown' info = [('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dir', self.cover_dir), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', implementation), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted([ '%s = %s' % (k, v) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if re.search('^COV|^PY', k) ])), ('command_line', ' '.join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???'])))] if self.source_match: info.append(('source_match', self.source_match.info())) if self.include_match: info.append(('include_match', self.include_match.info())) if self.omit_match: info.append(('omit_match', self.omit_match.info())) if self.cover_match: info.append(('cover_match', self.cover_match.info())) if self.pylib_match: info.append(('pylib_match', self.pylib_match.info())) return info
class Coverage(object): """Programmatic access to coverage.py. To use:: from coverage import Coverage cov = Coverage() cov.start() #.. call your code .. cov.stop() cov.html_report(directory='covhtml') """ def __init__( self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, concurrency=None, ): """ `data_file` is the base name of the data file to use, defaulting to ".coverage". `data_suffix` is appended (with a dot) to `data_file` to create the final file name. If `data_suffix` is simply True, then a suffix is created with the machine and process identity included. `cover_pylib` is a boolean determining whether Python code installed with the Python interpreter is measured. This includes the Python standard library and any packages installed with the interpreter. If `auto_data` is true, then any existing data file will be read when coverage measurement starts, and data will be saved automatically when measurement stops. If `timid` is true, then a slower and simpler trace function will be used. This is important for some environments where manipulation of tracing functions breaks the faster trace function. If `branch` is true, then branch coverage will be measured in addition to the usual statement coverage. `config_file` determines what configuration file to read: * If it is ".coveragerc", it is interpreted as if it were True, for backward compatibility. * If it is a string, it is the name of the file to read. If the file can't be read, it is an error. * If it is True, then a few standard files names are tried (".coveragerc", "setup.cfg"). It is not an error for these files to not be found. * If it is False, then no configuration file is read. `source` is a list of file paths or package names. Only code located in the trees indicated by the file paths or package names will be measured. `include` and `omit` are lists of file name patterns. Files that match `include` will be measured, files that match `omit` will not. Each will also accept a single string argument. `debug` is a list of strings indicating what debugging information is desired. `concurrency` is a string indicating the concurrency library being used in the measured code. Without this, coverage.py will get incorrect results. Valid strings are "greenlet", "eventlet", "gevent", "multiprocessing", or "thread" (the default). .. versionadded:: 4.0 The `concurrency` parameter. """ # Build our configuration from a number of sources: # 1: defaults: self.config = CoverageConfig() # 2: from the rcfile, .coveragerc or setup.cfg file: if config_file: did_read_rc = False # Some API users were specifying ".coveragerc" to mean the same as # True, so make it so. if config_file == ".coveragerc": config_file = True specified_file = (config_file is not True) if not specified_file: config_file = ".coveragerc" did_read_rc = self.config.from_file(config_file) if not did_read_rc: if specified_file: raise CoverageException( "Couldn't read '%s' as a config file" % config_file ) self.config.from_file("setup.cfg", section_prefix="coverage:") # 3: from environment variables: env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file debugs = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_DEBUG') if debugs: self.config.debug.extend(debugs.split(",")) # 4: from constructor arguments: self.config.from_args( data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug, concurrency=concurrency, ) self._debug_file = None self._auto_data = auto_data self._data_suffix = data_suffix # The matchers for _should_trace. self.source_match = None self.source_pkgs_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None # Is it ok for no data to be collected? self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True # A record of all the warnings that have been issued. self._warnings = [] # Other instance attributes, set later. self.omit = self.include = self.source = None self.source_pkgs = None self.data = self.data_files = self.collector = None self.plugins = None self.pylib_dirs = self.cover_dirs = None self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix = None self._exclude_re = None self.debug = None # State machine variables: # Have we initialized everything? self._inited = False # Have we started collecting and not stopped it? self._started = False # Have we measured some data and not harvested it? self._measured = False def _init(self): """Set all the initial state. This is called by the public methods to initialize state. This lets us construct a :class:`Coverage` object, then tweak its state before this function is called. """ if self._inited: return # Create and configure the debugging controller. COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE # is an environment variable, the name of a file to append debug logs # to. if self._debug_file is None: debug_file_name = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_DEBUG_FILE") if debug_file_name: self._debug_file = open(debug_file_name, "a") else: self._debug_file = sys.stderr self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, self._debug_file) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config, self.debug) # _exclude_re is a dict that maps exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() files.set_relative_directory() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(files.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) concurrency = self.config.concurrency if concurrency == "multiprocessing": patch_multiprocessing() concurrency = None self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=concurrency, ) # Early warning if we aren't going to be able to support plugins. if self.plugins.file_tracers and not self.collector.supports_plugins: self._warn( "Plugin file tracers (%s) aren't supported with %s" % ( ", ".join( plugin._coverage_plugin_name for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers ), self.collector.tracer_name(), ) ) for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: plugin._coverage_enabled = False # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if self._data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(self._data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random self._data_suffix = True else: self._data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = self._data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData(debug=self.debug) self.data_files = CoverageDataFiles(basename=self.config.data_file, warn=self._warn) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_dirs = [self._canonical_dir(__file__)] if env.TESTING: # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts, six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_dirs.append(self._canonical_dir(mod)) # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) atexit.register(self._atexit) self._inited = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_dirs: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_dirs) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. wrote_any = False if self.debug.should('config'): config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info("config", config_info) wrote_any = True if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write_formatted_info("sys", self.sys_info()) for plugin in self.plugins: header = "sys: " + plugin._coverage_plugin_name info = plugin.sys_info() self.debug.write_formatted_info(header, info) wrote_any = True if wrote_any: self.debug.write_formatted_info("end", ()) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): """Return the canonical directory of the module or file `morf`.""" morf_filename = PythonFileReporter(morf, self).filename return os.path.split(morf_filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): """Return the source file for `filename`. Given a file name being traced, return the best guess as to the source file to attribute it to. """ if filename.endswith(".py"): # .py files are themselves source files. return filename elif filename.endswith((".pyc", ".pyo")): # Bytecode files probably have source files near them. py_filename = filename[:-1] if os.path.exists(py_filename): # Found a .py file, use that. return py_filename if env.WINDOWS: # On Windows, it could be a .pyw file. pyw_filename = py_filename + "w" if os.path.exists(pyw_filename): return pyw_filename # Didn't find source, but it's probably the .py file we want. return py_filename elif filename.endswith("$py.class"): # Jython is easy to guess. return filename[:-9] + ".py" # No idea, just use the file name as-is. return filename def _name_for_module(self, module_globals, filename): """Get the name of the module for a set of globals and file name. For configurability's sake, we allow __main__ modules to be matched by their importable name. If loaded via runpy (aka -m), we can usually recover the "original" full dotted module name, otherwise, we resort to interpreting the file name to get the module's name. In the case that the module name can't be determined, None is returned. """ dunder_name = module_globals.get('__name__', None) if isinstance(dunder_name, str) and dunder_name != '__main__': # This is the usual case: an imported module. return dunder_name loader = module_globals.get('__loader__', None) for attrname in ('fullname', 'name'): # attribute renamed in py3.2 if hasattr(loader, attrname): fullname = getattr(loader, attrname) else: continue if isinstance(fullname, str) and fullname != '__main__': # Module loaded via: runpy -m return fullname # Script as first argument to Python command line. inspectedname = inspect.getmodulename(filename) if inspectedname is not None: return inspectedname else: return dunder_name def _should_trace_internal(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a FileDisposition object. """ original_filename = filename disp = _disposition_init(self.collector.file_disposition_class, filename) def nope(disp, reason): """Simple helper to make it easy to return NO.""" disp.trace = False disp.reason = reason return disp # Compiled Python files have two file names: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the file name at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) if original_filename and not original_filename.startswith('<'): orig = os.path.basename(original_filename) if orig != os.path.basename(filename): # Files shouldn't be renamed when moved. This happens when # exec'ing code. If it seems like something is wrong with # the frame's file name, then just use the original. filename = original_filename if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless. return nope(disp, "empty string isn't a file name") if filename.startswith('memory:'): return nope(disp, "memory isn't traceable") if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # file names like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return nope(disp, "not a real file name") # pyexpat does a dumb thing, calling the trace function explicitly from # C code with a C file name. if re.search(r"[/\\]Modules[/\\]pyexpat.c", filename): return nope(disp, "pyexpat lies about itself") # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = files.canonical_filename(filename) disp.canonical_filename = canonical # Try the plugins, see if they have an opinion about the file. plugin = None for plugin in self.plugins.file_tracers: if not plugin._coverage_enabled: continue try: file_tracer = plugin.file_tracer(canonical) if file_tracer is not None: file_tracer._coverage_plugin = plugin disp.trace = True disp.file_tracer = file_tracer if file_tracer.has_dynamic_source_filename(): disp.has_dynamic_filename = True else: disp.source_filename = files.canonical_filename( file_tracer.source_filename() ) break except Exception: self._warn( "Disabling plugin %r due to an exception:" % ( plugin._coverage_plugin_name ) ) traceback.print_exc() plugin._coverage_enabled = False continue else: # No plugin wanted it: it's Python. disp.trace = True disp.source_filename = canonical if not disp.has_dynamic_filename: if not disp.source_filename: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r didn't set source_filename for %r" % (plugin, disp.original_filename) ) reason = self._check_include_omit_etc_internal( disp.source_filename, frame, ) if reason: nope(disp, reason) return disp def _check_include_omit_etc_internal(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include, omit, etc, rules. Returns a string or None. String means, don't trace, and is the reason why. None means no reason found to not trace. """ modulename = self._name_for_module(frame.f_globals, filename) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match: if self.source_pkgs_match.match(modulename): if modulename in self.source_pkgs: self.source_pkgs.remove(modulename) return None # There's no reason to skip this file. if not self.source_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --source trees" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(filename): return "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(filename): return "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage.py code itself, since a little of it # will be measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(filename): return "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(filename): return "is inside an --omit pattern" # No reason found to skip this file. return None def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`. Calls `_should_trace_internal`, and returns the FileDisposition. """ disp = self._should_trace_internal(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): self.debug.write(_disposition_debug_msg(disp)) return disp def _check_include_omit_etc(self, filename, frame): """Check a file name against the include/omit/etc, rules, verbosely. Returns a boolean: True if the file should be traced, False if not. """ reason = self._check_include_omit_etc_internal(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not reason: msg = "Including %r" % (filename,) else: msg = "Not including %r: %s" % (filename, reason) self.debug.write(msg) return not reason def _warn(self, msg): """Use `msg` as a warning.""" self._warnings.append(msg) if self.debug.should('pid'): msg = "[%d] %s" % (os.getpid(), msg) sys.stderr.write("Coverage.py warning: %s\n" % msg) def get_option(self, option_name): """Get an option from the configuration. `option_name` is a colon-separated string indicating the section and option name. For example, the ``branch`` option in the ``[run]`` section of the config file would be indicated with `"run:branch"`. Returns the value of the option. .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ return self.config.get_option(option_name) def set_option(self, option_name, value): """Set an option in the configuration. `option_name` is a colon-separated string indicating the section and option name. For example, the ``branch`` option in the ``[run]`` section of the config file would be indicated with ``"run:branch"``. `value` is the new value for the option. This should be a Python value where appropriate. For example, use True for booleans, not the string ``"True"``. As an example, calling:: cov.set_option("run:branch", True) has the same effect as this configuration file:: [run] branch = True .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ self.config.set_option(option_name, value) def use_cache(self, usecache): """Obsolete method.""" self._init() if not usecache: self._warn("use_cache(False) is no longer supported.") def load(self): """Load previously-collected coverage data from the data file.""" self._init() self.collector.reset() self.data_files.read(self.data) def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after :meth:`start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as :meth:`start` won't be measured. Once you invoke :meth:`start`, you must also call :meth:`stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ self._init() if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self._auto_data: self.load() self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): """Stop measuring code coverage.""" if self._started: self.collector.stop() self._started = False def _atexit(self): """Clean up on process shutdown.""" if self._started: self.stop() if self._auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): """Erase previously-collected coverage data. This removes the in-memory data collected in this session as well as discarding the data file. """ self._init() self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() self.data_files.erase(parallel=self.config.parallel) def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): """Clear the exclude list.""" self._init() setattr(self.config, which + "_list", []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): """Exclude source lines from execution consideration. A number of lists of regular expressions are maintained. Each list selects lines that are treated differently during reporting. `which` determines which list is modified. The "exclude" list selects lines that are not considered executable at all. The "partial" list indicates lines with branches that are not taken. `regex` is a regular expression. The regex is added to the specified list. If any of the regexes in the list is found in a line, the line is marked for special treatment during reporting. """ self._init() excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): """Drop all the compiled exclusion regexes, a list was modified.""" self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): """Return a compiled regex for the given exclusion list.""" if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): """Return a list of excluded regex patterns. `which` indicates which list is desired. See :meth:`exclude` for the lists that are available, and their meaning. """ self._init() return getattr(self.config, which + "_list") def save(self): """Save the collected coverage data to the data file.""" self._init() self.get_data() self.data_files.write(self.data, suffix=self.data_suffix) def combine(self, data_paths=None): """Combine together a number of similarly-named coverage data files. All coverage data files whose name starts with `data_file` (from the coverage() constructor) will be read, and combined together into the current measurements. `data_paths` is a list of files or directories from which data should be combined. If no list is passed, then the data files from the directory indicated by the current data file (probably the current directory) will be combined. .. versionadded:: 4.0 The `data_paths` parameter. """ self._init() self.get_data() aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases() for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data_files.combine_parallel_data(self.data, aliases=aliases, data_paths=data_paths) def get_data(self): """Get the collected data and reset the collector. Also warn about various problems collecting data. Returns a :class:`coverage.CoverageData`, the collected coverage data. .. versionadded:: 4.0 """ self._init() if not self._measured: return self.data self.collector.save_data(self.data) # If there are still entries in the source_pkgs list, then we never # encountered those packages. if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: if pkg not in sys.modules: self._warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg) elif not ( hasattr(sys.modules[pkg], '__file__') and os.path.exists(sys.modules[pkg].__file__) ): self._warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg) else: self._warn("Module %s was previously imported, but not measured." % pkg) # Find out if we got any data. if not self.data and self._warn_no_data: self._warn("No data was collected.") # Find files that were never executed at all. for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = files.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) if self.config.note: self.data.add_run_info(note=self.config.note) self._measured = False return self.data # Backward compatibility with version 1. def analysis(self, morf): """Like `analysis2` but doesn't return excluded line numbers.""" f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return f, s, m, mf def analysis2(self, morf): """Analyze a module. `morf` is a module or a file name. It will be analyzed to determine its coverage statistics. The return value is a 5-tuple: * The file name for the module. * A list of line numbers of executable statements. * A list of line numbers of excluded statements. * A list of line numbers of statements not run (missing from execution). * A readable formatted string of the missing line numbers. The analysis uses the source file itself and the current measured coverage data. """ self._init() analysis = self._analyze(morf) return ( analysis.filename, sorted(analysis.statements), sorted(analysis.excluded), sorted(analysis.missing), analysis.missing_formatted(), ) def _analyze(self, it): """Analyze a single morf or code unit. Returns an `Analysis` object. """ self.get_data() if not isinstance(it, FileReporter): it = self._get_file_reporter(it) return Analysis(self.data, it) def _get_file_reporter(self, morf): """Get a FileReporter for a module or file name.""" plugin = None file_reporter = "python" if isinstance(morf, string_class): abs_morf = abs_file(morf) plugin_name = self.data.file_tracer(abs_morf) if plugin_name: plugin = self.plugins.get(plugin_name) if plugin: file_reporter = plugin.file_reporter(abs_morf) if file_reporter is None: raise CoverageException( "Plugin %r did not provide a file reporter for %r." % ( plugin._coverage_plugin_name, morf ) ) if file_reporter == "python": file_reporter = PythonFileReporter(morf, self) return file_reporter def _get_file_reporters(self, morfs=None): """Get a list of FileReporters for a list of modules or file names. For each module or file name in `morfs`, find a FileReporter. Return the list of FileReporters. If `morfs` is a single module or file name, this returns a list of one FileReporter. If `morfs` is empty or None, then the list of all files measured is used to find the FileReporters. """ if not morfs: morfs = self.data.measured_files() # Be sure we have a list. if not isinstance(morfs, (list, tuple)): morfs = [morfs] file_reporters = [] for morf in morfs: file_reporter = self._get_file_reporter(morf) file_reporters.append(file_reporter) return file_reporters def report( self, morfs=None, show_missing=None, ignore_errors=None, file=None, # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin omit=None, include=None, skip_covered=None, ): """Write a summary report to `file`. Each module in `morfs` is listed, with counts of statements, executed statements, missing statements, and a list of lines missed. `include` is a list of file name patterns. Files that match will be included in the report. Files matching `omit` will not be included in the report. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing, skip_covered=skip_covered, ) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate( self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, ): """Annotate a list of modules. Each module in `morfs` is annotated. The source is written to a new file, named with a ",cover" suffix, with each line prefixed with a marker to indicate the coverage of the line. Covered lines have ">", excluded lines have "-", and missing lines have "!". See :meth:`report` for other arguments. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include ) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): """Generate an HTML report. The HTML is written to `directory`. The file "index.html" is the overview starting point, with links to more detailed pages for individual modules. `extra_css` is a path to a file of other CSS to apply on the page. It will be copied into the HTML directory. `title` is a text string (not HTML) to use as the title of the HTML report. See :meth:`report` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title, ) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report( self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, ): """Generate an XML report of coverage results. The report is compatible with Cobertura reports. Each module in `morfs` is included in the report. `outfile` is the path to write the file to, "-" will write to stdout. See :meth:`report` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self.get_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile, ) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: # Ensure that the output directory is created; done here # because this report pre-opens the output file. # HTMLReport does this using the Report plumbing because # its task is more complex, being multiple files. output_dir = os.path.dirname(self.config.xml_output) if output_dir and not os.path.isdir(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) open_kwargs = {} if env.PY3: open_kwargs['encoding'] = 'utf8' outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, "w", **open_kwargs) file_to_close = outfile try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sys_info(self): """Return a list of (key, value) pairs showing internal information.""" import coverage as covmod self._init() ft_plugins = [] for ft in self.plugins.file_tracers: ft_name = ft._coverage_plugin_name if not ft._coverage_enabled: ft_name += " (disabled)" ft_plugins.append(ft_name) info = [ ('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dirs', self.cover_dirs), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('plugins.file_tracers', ft_plugins), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data_files.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', platform.python_implementation()), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted( ("%s = %s" % (k, v)) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if k.startswith(("COV", "PY")) )), ('command_line', " ".join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???']))), ] matcher_names = [ 'source_match', 'source_pkgs_match', 'include_match', 'omit_match', 'cover_match', 'pylib_match', ] for matcher_name in matcher_names: matcher = getattr(self, matcher_name) if matcher: matcher_info = matcher.info() else: matcher_info = '-none-' info.append((matcher_name, matcher_info)) return info
def _init(self): """Set all the initial state. This is called by the public methods to initialize state. This lets us construct a Coverage object, then tweak its state before this function is called. """ from coverage import __version__ if self._inited: return # Create and configure the debugging controller. if self._debug_file is None: self._debug_file = sys.stderr self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, self._debug_file) # Load plugins self.plugins = Plugins.load_plugins(self.config.plugins, self.config) # TEMPORARY, because the plugin support is implemented in PyTracer. # This will be removed when that support is moved into CTracer. if self.plugins: self._warn("Setting timid=True to support plugins.") self.config.timid = True self.file_tracers = [] for plugin in self.plugins: if overrides(plugin, "file_tracer", CoveragePlugin): self.file_tracers.append(plugin) self.file_tracers.append(None) # The Python case. # _exclude_re is a dict mapping exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector( should_trace=self._should_trace, check_include=self._check_include_omit_etc, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn, concurrency=self.config.concurrency, ) # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if self._data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(self._data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random self._data_suffix = True else: self._data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = self._data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData( basename=self.config.data_file, collector="coverage v%s" % __version__, debug=self.debug, ) # The dirs for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = set() if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, os, platform, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(m)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the filenames. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_dirs.add(self._canonical_dir(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage code itself, we skip anything located # where we are. self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) atexit.register(self._atexit) self._inited = True # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. wrote_any = False if self.debug.should('config'): config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info("config", config_info) wrote_any = True if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write_formatted_info("sys", self.sys_info()) for plugin in self.plugins: header = "sys: " + plugin.plugin_name info = plugin.sys_info() self.debug.write_formatted_info(header, info) wrote_any = True if wrote_any: self.debug.write_formatted_info("end", ())
class coverage(object): """Programmatic access to coverage.py. To use:: from coverage import coverage cov = coverage() cov.start() #.. call your code .. cov.stop() cov.html_report(directory='covhtml') """ def __init__(self, data_file=None, data_suffix=None, cover_pylib=None, auto_data=False, timid=None, branch=None, config_file=True, source=None, omit=None, include=None, debug=None, debug_file=None): """ `data_file` is the base name of the data file to use, defaulting to ".coverage". `data_suffix` is appended (with a dot) to `data_file` to create the final file name. If `data_suffix` is simply True, then a suffix is created with the machine and process identity included. `cover_pylib` is a boolean determining whether Python code installed with the Python interpreter is measured. This includes the Python standard library and any packages installed with the interpreter. If `auto_data` is true, then any existing data file will be read when coverage measurement starts, and data will be saved automatically when measurement stops. If `timid` is true, then a slower and simpler trace function will be used. This is important for some environments where manipulation of tracing functions breaks the faster trace function. If `branch` is true, then branch coverage will be measured in addition to the usual statement coverage. `config_file` determines what config file to read. If it is a string, it is the name of the config file to read. If it is True, then a standard file is read (".coveragerc"). If it is False, then no file is read. `source` is a list of file paths or package names. Only code located in the trees indicated by the file paths or package names will be measured. `include` and `omit` are lists of filename patterns. Files that match `include` will be measured, files that match `omit` will not. Each will also accept a single string argument. `debug` is a list of strings indicating what debugging information is desired. `debug_file` is the file to write debug messages to, defaulting to stderr. """ from coverage import __version__ # A record of all the warnings that have been issued. self._warnings = [] # Build our configuration from a number of sources: # 1: defaults: self.config = CoverageConfig() # 2: from the coveragerc file: if config_file: if config_file is True: config_file = ".coveragerc" try: self.config.from_file(config_file) except ValueError: _, err, _ = sys.exc_info() raise CoverageException("Couldn't read config file %s: %s" % (config_file, err)) # 3: from environment variables: self.config.from_environment('COVERAGE_OPTIONS') env_data_file = os.environ.get('COVERAGE_FILE') if env_data_file: self.config.data_file = env_data_file # 4: from constructor arguments: self.config.from_args( data_file=data_file, cover_pylib=cover_pylib, timid=timid, branch=branch, parallel=bool_or_none(data_suffix), source=source, omit=omit, include=include, debug=debug, ) # Create and configure the debugging controller. self.debug = DebugControl(self.config.debug, debug_file or sys.stderr) self.auto_data = auto_data # _exclude_re is a dict mapping exclusion list names to compiled # regexes. self._exclude_re = {} self._exclude_regex_stale() self.file_locator = FileLocator() # The source argument can be directories or package names. self.source = [] self.source_pkgs = [] for src in self.config.source or []: if os.path.exists(src): self.source.append(self.file_locator.canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.omit = prep_patterns(self.config.omit) self.include = prep_patterns(self.config.include) self.collector = Collector(self._should_trace, timid=self.config.timid, branch=self.config.branch, warn=self._warn) # Suffixes are a bit tricky. We want to use the data suffix only when # collecting data, not when combining data. So we save it as # `self.run_suffix` now, and promote it to `self.data_suffix` if we # find that we are collecting data later. if data_suffix or self.config.parallel: if not isinstance(data_suffix, string_class): # if data_suffix=True, use .machinename.pid.random data_suffix = True else: data_suffix = None self.data_suffix = None self.run_suffix = data_suffix # Create the data file. We do this at construction time so that the # data file will be written into the directory where the process # started rather than wherever the process eventually chdir'd to. self.data = CoverageData( basename=self.config.data_file, collector="coverage v%s" % __version__, debug=self.debug, ) # The dirs for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_dirs = [] if not self.config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, os, random, socket, _structseq): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): m_dir = self._canonical_dir(m) if m_dir not in self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_dirs.append(m_dir) # To avoid tracing the coverage code itself, we skip anything located # where we are. self.cover_dir = self._canonical_dir(__file__) # The matchers for _should_trace. self.source_match = None self.pylib_match = self.cover_match = None self.include_match = self.omit_match = None # Set the reporting precision. Numbers.set_precision(self.config.precision) # Is it ok for no data to be collected? self._warn_no_data = True self._warn_unimported_source = True # State machine variables: # Have we started collecting and not stopped it? self._started = False # Have we measured some data and not harvested it? self._measured = False atexit.register(self._atexit) def _canonical_dir(self, morf): """Return the canonical directory of the module or file `morf`.""" return os.path.split(CodeUnit(morf, self.file_locator).filename)[0] def _source_for_file(self, filename): """Return the source file for `filename`.""" if not filename.endswith(".py"): if filename[-4:-1] == ".py": filename = filename[:-1] elif filename.endswith("$py.class"): # jython filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" return filename def _should_trace_with_reason(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`, with a reason. This function is called from the trace function. As each new file name is encountered, this function determines whether it is traced or not. Returns a pair of values: the first indicates whether the file should be traced: it's a canonicalized filename if it should be traced, None if it should not. The second value is a string, the resason for the decision. """ if not filename: # Empty string is pretty useless return None, "empty string isn't a filename" if filename.startswith('<'): # Lots of non-file execution is represented with artificial # filenames like "<string>", "<doctest readme.txt[0]>", or # "<exec_function>". Don't ever trace these executions, since we # can't do anything with the data later anyway. return None, "not a real filename" self._check_for_packages() # Compiled Python files have two filenames: frame.f_code.co_filename is # the filename at the time the .pyc was compiled. The second name is # __file__, which is where the .pyc was actually loaded from. Since # .pyc files can be moved after compilation (for example, by being # installed), we look for __file__ in the frame and prefer it to the # co_filename value. dunder_file = frame.f_globals.get('__file__') if dunder_file: filename = self._source_for_file(dunder_file) # Jython reports the .class file to the tracer, use the source file. if filename.endswith("$py.class"): filename = filename[:-9] + ".py" canonical = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(filename) # If the user specified source or include, then that's authoritative # about the outer bound of what to measure and we don't have to apply # any canned exclusions. If they didn't, then we have to exclude the # stdlib and coverage.py directories. if self.source_match: if not self.source_match.match(canonical): return None, "falls outside the --source trees" elif self.include_match: if not self.include_match.match(canonical): return None, "falls outside the --include trees" else: # If we aren't supposed to trace installed code, then check if this # is near the Python standard library and skip it if so. if self.pylib_match and self.pylib_match.match(canonical): return None, "is in the stdlib" # We exclude the coverage code itself, since a little of it will be # measured otherwise. if self.cover_match and self.cover_match.match(canonical): return None, "is part of coverage.py" # Check the file against the omit pattern. if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(canonical): return None, "is inside an --omit pattern" return canonical, "because we love you" def _should_trace(self, filename, frame): """Decide whether to trace execution in `filename`. Calls `_should_trace_with_reason`, and returns just the decision. """ canonical, reason = self._should_trace_with_reason(filename, frame) if self.debug.should('trace'): if not canonical: msg = "Not tracing %r: %s" % (filename, reason) else: msg = "Tracing %r" % (filename, ) self.debug.write(msg) return canonical def _warn(self, msg): """Use `msg` as a warning.""" self._warnings.append(msg) sys.stderr.write("Coverage.py warning: %s\n" % msg) def _check_for_packages(self): """Update the source_match matcher with latest imported packages.""" # Our self.source_pkgs attribute is a list of package names we want to # measure. Each time through here, we see if we've imported any of # them yet. If so, we add its file to source_match, and we don't have # to look for that package any more. if self.source_pkgs: found = [] for pkg in self.source_pkgs: try: mod = sys.modules[pkg] except KeyError: continue found.append(pkg) try: pkg_file = mod.__file__ except AttributeError: pkg_file = None else: d, f = os.path.split(pkg_file) if f.startswith('__init__'): # This is actually a package, return the directory. pkg_file = d else: pkg_file = self._source_for_file(pkg_file) pkg_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(pkg_file) if not os.path.exists(pkg_file): pkg_file = None if pkg_file: self.source.append(pkg_file) self.source_match.add(pkg_file) else: self._warn("Module %s has no Python source." % pkg) for pkg in found: self.source_pkgs.remove(pkg) def use_cache(self, usecache): """Control the use of a data file (incorrectly called a cache). `usecache` is true or false, whether to read and write data on disk. """ self.data.usefile(usecache) def load(self): """Load previously-collected coverage data from the data file.""" self.collector.reset() self.data.read() def start(self): """Start measuring code coverage. Coverage measurement actually occurs in functions called after `start` is invoked. Statements in the same scope as `start` won't be measured. Once you invoke `start`, you must also call `stop` eventually, or your process might not shut down cleanly. """ if self.run_suffix: # Calling start() means we're running code, so use the run_suffix # as the data_suffix when we eventually save the data. self.data_suffix = self.run_suffix if self.auto_data: self.load() # Create the matchers we need for _should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) else: if self.cover_dir: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher([self.cover_dir]) if self.pylib_dirs: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_dirs) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit) # The user may want to debug things, show info if desired. if self.debug.should('config'): self.debug.write("Configuration values:") config_info = sorted(self.config.__dict__.items()) self.debug.write_formatted_info(config_info) if self.debug.should('sys'): self.debug.write("Debugging info:") self.debug.write_formatted_info(self.sysinfo()) self.collector.start() self._started = True self._measured = True def stop(self): """Stop measuring code coverage.""" self._started = False self.collector.stop() def _atexit(self): """Clean up on process shutdown.""" if self._started: self.stop() if self.auto_data: self.save() def erase(self): """Erase previously-collected coverage data. This removes the in-memory data collected in this session as well as discarding the data file. """ self.collector.reset() self.data.erase() def clear_exclude(self, which='exclude'): """Clear the exclude list.""" setattr(self.config, which + "_list", []) self._exclude_regex_stale() def exclude(self, regex, which='exclude'): """Exclude source lines from execution consideration. A number of lists of regular expressions are maintained. Each list selects lines that are treated differently during reporting. `which` determines which list is modified. The "exclude" list selects lines that are not considered executable at all. The "partial" list indicates lines with branches that are not taken. `regex` is a regular expression. The regex is added to the specified list. If any of the regexes in the list is found in a line, the line is marked for special treatment during reporting. """ excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") excl_list.append(regex) self._exclude_regex_stale() def _exclude_regex_stale(self): """Drop all the compiled exclusion regexes, a list was modified.""" self._exclude_re.clear() def _exclude_regex(self, which): """Return a compiled regex for the given exclusion list.""" if which not in self._exclude_re: excl_list = getattr(self.config, which + "_list") self._exclude_re[which] = join_regex(excl_list) return self._exclude_re[which] def get_exclude_list(self, which='exclude'): """Return a list of excluded regex patterns. `which` indicates which list is desired. See `exclude` for the lists that are available, and their meaning. """ return getattr(self.config, which + "_list") def save(self): """Save the collected coverage data to the data file.""" data_suffix = self.data_suffix if data_suffix is True: # If data_suffix was a simple true value, then make a suffix with # plenty of distinguishing information. We do this here in # `save()` at the last minute so that the pid will be correct even # if the process forks. extra = "" if _TEST_NAME_FILE: f = open(_TEST_NAME_FILE) test_name = f.read() f.close() extra = "." + test_name data_suffix = "%s%s.%s.%06d" % (socket.gethostname(), extra, os.getpid(), random.randint(0, 999999)) self._harvest_data() self.data.write(suffix=data_suffix) def combine(self): """Combine together a number of similarly-named coverage data files. All coverage data files whose name starts with `data_file` (from the coverage() constructor) will be read, and combined together into the current measurements. """ aliases = None if self.config.paths: aliases = PathAliases(self.file_locator) for paths in self.config.paths.values(): result = paths[0] for pattern in paths[1:]: aliases.add(pattern, result) self.data.combine_parallel_data(aliases=aliases) def _harvest_data(self): """Get the collected data and reset the collector. Also warn about various problems collecting data. """ if not self._measured: return self.data.add_line_data(self.collector.get_line_data()) self.data.add_arc_data(self.collector.get_arc_data()) self.collector.reset() # If there are still entries in the source_pkgs list, then we never # encountered those packages. if self._warn_unimported_source: for pkg in self.source_pkgs: self._warn("Module %s was never imported." % pkg) # Find out if we got any data. summary = self.data.summary() if not summary and self._warn_no_data: self._warn("No data was collected.") # Find files that were never executed at all. for src in self.source: for py_file in find_python_files(src): py_file = self.file_locator.canonical_filename(py_file) if self.omit_match and self.omit_match.match(py_file): # Turns out this file was omitted, so don't pull it back # in as unexecuted. continue self.data.touch_file(py_file) self._measured = False # Backward compatibility with version 1. def analysis(self, morf): """Like `analysis2` but doesn't return excluded line numbers.""" f, s, _, m, mf = self.analysis2(morf) return f, s, m, mf def analysis2(self, morf): """Analyze a module. `morf` is a module or a filename. It will be analyzed to determine its coverage statistics. The return value is a 5-tuple: * The filename for the module. * A list of line numbers of executable statements. * A list of line numbers of excluded statements. * A list of line numbers of statements not run (missing from execution). * A readable formatted string of the missing line numbers. The analysis uses the source file itself and the current measured coverage data. """ analysis = self._analyze(morf) return (analysis.filename, analysis.statements, analysis.excluded, analysis.missing, analysis.missing_formatted()) def _analyze(self, it): """Analyze a single morf or code unit. Returns an `Analysis` object. """ self._harvest_data() if not isinstance(it, CodeUnit): it = code_unit_factory(it, self.file_locator)[0] return Analysis(self, it) def report( self, morfs=None, show_missing=True, ignore_errors=None, file=None, # pylint: disable=W0622 omit=None, include=None): """Write a summary report to `file`. Each module in `morfs` is listed, with counts of statements, executed statements, missing statements, and a list of lines missed. `include` is a list of filename patterns. Modules whose filenames match those patterns will be included in the report. Modules matching `omit` will not be included in the report. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, show_missing=show_missing, ) reporter = SummaryReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=file) def annotate(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Annotate a list of modules. Each module in `morfs` is annotated. The source is written to a new file, named with a ",cover" suffix, with each line prefixed with a marker to indicate the coverage of the line. Covered lines have ">", excluded lines have "-", and missing lines have "!". See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args(ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include) reporter = AnnotateReporter(self, self.config) reporter.report(morfs, directory=directory) def html_report(self, morfs=None, directory=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None, extra_css=None, title=None): """Generate an HTML report. The HTML is written to `directory`. The file "index.html" is the overview starting point, with links to more detailed pages for individual modules. `extra_css` is a path to a file of other CSS to apply on the page. It will be copied into the HTML directory. `title` is a text string (not HTML) to use as the title of the HTML report. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, html_dir=directory, extra_css=extra_css, html_title=title, ) reporter = HtmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs) def xml_report(self, morfs=None, outfile=None, ignore_errors=None, omit=None, include=None): """Generate an XML report of coverage results. The report is compatible with Cobertura reports. Each module in `morfs` is included in the report. `outfile` is the path to write the file to, "-" will write to stdout. See `coverage.report()` for other arguments. Returns a float, the total percentage covered. """ self._harvest_data() self.config.from_args( ignore_errors=ignore_errors, omit=omit, include=include, xml_output=outfile, ) file_to_close = None delete_file = False if self.config.xml_output: if self.config.xml_output == '-': outfile = sys.stdout else: outfile = open(self.config.xml_output, "w") file_to_close = outfile try: try: reporter = XmlReporter(self, self.config) return reporter.report(morfs, outfile=outfile) except CoverageException: delete_file = True raise finally: if file_to_close: file_to_close.close() if delete_file: file_be_gone(self.config.xml_output) def sysinfo(self): """Return a list of (key, value) pairs showing internal information.""" import coverage as covmod import platform, re try: implementation = platform.python_implementation() except AttributeError: implementation = "unknown" info = [ ('version', covmod.__version__), ('coverage', covmod.__file__), ('cover_dir', self.cover_dir), ('pylib_dirs', self.pylib_dirs), ('tracer', self.collector.tracer_name()), ('config_files', self.config.attempted_config_files), ('configs_read', self.config.config_files), ('data_path', self.data.filename), ('python', sys.version.replace('\n', '')), ('platform', platform.platform()), ('implementation', implementation), ('executable', sys.executable), ('cwd', os.getcwd()), ('path', sys.path), ('environment', sorted([("%s = %s" % (k, v)) for k, v in iitems(os.environ) if re.search(r"^COV|^PY", k)])), ('command_line', " ".join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???']))), ] if self.source_match: info.append(('source_match', self.source_match.info())) if self.include_match: info.append(('include_match', self.include_match.info())) if self.omit_match: info.append(('omit_match', self.omit_match.info())) if self.cover_match: info.append(('cover_match', self.cover_match.info())) if self.pylib_match: info.append(('pylib_match', self.pylib_match.info())) return info
def configure(self, config): for src in config.source or []: if os.path.isdir(src): self.source.append(canonical_filename(src)) else: self.source_pkgs.append(src) self.source_pkgs_unmatched = self.source_pkgs[:] self.omit = prep_patterns(config.run_omit) self.include = prep_patterns(config.run_include) # The directories for files considered "installed with the interpreter". self.pylib_paths = set() if not config.cover_pylib: # Look at where some standard modules are located. That's the # indication for "installed with the interpreter". In some # environments (virtualenv, for example), these modules may be # spread across a few locations. Look at all the candidate modules # we've imported, and take all the different ones. for m in (atexit, inspect, os, platform, _pypy_irc_topic, re, _structseq, traceback): if m is not None and hasattr(m, "__file__"): self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(m, directory=True)) if _structseq and not hasattr(_structseq, '__file__'): # PyPy 2.4 has no __file__ in the builtin modules, but the code # objects still have the file names. So dig into one to find # the path to exclude. structseq_new = _structseq.structseq_new try: structseq_file = structseq_new.func_code.co_filename except AttributeError: structseq_file = structseq_new.__code__.co_filename self.pylib_paths.add(canonical_path(structseq_file)) # To avoid tracing the coverage.py code itself, we skip anything # located where we are. self.cover_paths = [canonical_path(__file__, directory=True)] if env.TESTING: # Don't include our own test code. self.cover_paths.append(os.path.join(self.cover_paths[0], "tests")) # When testing, we use PyContracts, which should be considered # part of coverage.py, and it uses six. Exclude those directories # just as we exclude ourselves. import contracts import six for mod in [contracts, six]: self.cover_paths.append(canonical_path(mod)) # Create the matchers we need for should_trace if self.source or self.source_pkgs: self.source_match = TreeMatcher(self.source) self.source_pkgs_match = ModuleMatcher(self.source_pkgs) else: if self.cover_paths: self.cover_match = TreeMatcher(self.cover_paths) if self.pylib_paths: self.pylib_match = TreeMatcher(self.pylib_paths) if self.include: self.include_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.include) if self.omit: self.omit_match = FnmatchMatcher(self.omit)