Example #1
0
def test_model_trainable_and_decodable(module, num_encs, model_dict):
    args = make_arg(num_encs=num_encs, **model_dict)
    batch = prepare_inputs("pytorch", num_encs)

    # test trainable
    m = importlib.import_module(module)
    model = m.E2E([40 for _ in range(num_encs)], 5, args)
    loss = model(*batch)
    loss.backward()  # trainable

    # test attention plot
    dummy_json = make_dummy_json(num_encs, [10, 20], [10, 20], idim=40, odim=5, num_inputs=num_encs)
    batchset = make_batchset(dummy_json, 2, 2 ** 10, 2 ** 10, shortest_first=True)
    att_ws = model.calculate_all_attentions(*convert_batch(
        batchset[0], "pytorch", idim=40, odim=5, num_inputs=num_encs))
    from espnet.asr.asr_utils import PlotAttentionReport
    tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    plot = PlotAttentionReport(model.calculate_all_attentions, batchset[0], tmpdir, None, None, None)
    for i in range(num_encs):
        # att-encoder
        att_w = plot.get_attention_weight(0, att_ws[i][0])
        plot._plot_and_save_attention(att_w, '{}/att{}.png'.format(tmpdir, i))
    # han
    att_w = plot.get_attention_weight(0, att_ws[num_encs][0])
    plot._plot_and_save_attention(att_w, '{}/han.png'.format(tmpdir), han_mode=True)

    # test decodable
    with torch.no_grad(), chainer.no_backprop_mode():
        in_data = [np.random.randn(10, 40) for _ in range(num_encs)]
        model.recognize(in_data, args, args.char_list)  # decodable
        if "pytorch" in module:
            batch_in_data = [[np.random.randn(10, 40), np.random.randn(5, 40)] for _ in range(num_encs)]
            model.recognize_batch(batch_in_data, args, args.char_list)  # batch decodable
Example #2
0
def train(args):
    """Train with the given args

    :param Namespace args: The program arguments
    """
    set_deterministic_pytorch(args)

    # check cuda availability
    if not torch.cuda.is_available():
        logging.warning('cuda is not available')

    # get input and output dimension info
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    utts = list(valid_json.keys())

    # reverse input and output dimension
    idim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['output'][0]['shape'][1])
    odim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][0]['shape'][1])
    if args.use_cbhg:
        args.spc_dim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][1]['shape'][1])
    if args.use_speaker_embedding:
        args.spk_embed_dim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][1]['shape'][0])
    else:
        args.spk_embed_dim = None
    logging.info('#input dims : ' + str(idim))
    logging.info('#output dims: ' + str(odim))

    # write model config
    if not os.path.exists(args.outdir):
        os.makedirs(args.outdir)
    model_conf = args.outdir + '/model.json'
    with open(model_conf, 'wb') as f:
        logging.info('writing a model config file to' + model_conf)
        f.write(
            json.dumps((idim, odim, vars(args)), indent=4,
                       sort_keys=True).encode('utf_8'))
    for key in sorted(vars(args).keys()):
        logging.info('ARGS: ' + key + ': ' + str(vars(args)[key]))

    # specify model architecture
    tacotron2 = Tacotron2(idim, odim, args)
    logging.info(tacotron2)

    # check the use of multi-gpu
    if args.ngpu > 1:
        tacotron2 = torch.nn.DataParallel(tacotron2,
                                          device_ids=list(range(args.ngpu)))
        logging.info('batch size is automatically increased (%d -> %d)' %
                     (args.batch_size, args.batch_size * args.ngpu))
        args.batch_size *= args.ngpu

    # set torch device
    device = torch.device("cuda" if args.ngpu > 0 else "cpu")
    tacotron2 = tacotron2.to(device)

    # define loss
    model = Tacotron2Loss(tacotron2, args.use_masking, args.bce_pos_weight)
    reporter = model.reporter

    # Setup an optimizer
    optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(),
                                 args.lr,
                                 eps=args.eps,
                                 weight_decay=args.weight_decay)

    # FIXME: TOO DIRTY HACK
    setattr(optimizer, 'target', reporter)
    setattr(optimizer, 'serialize', lambda s: reporter.serialize(s))

    # Setup a converter
    converter = CustomConverter(
        return_targets=True,
        use_speaker_embedding=args.use_speaker_embedding,
        use_second_target=args.use_cbhg,
        preprocess_conf=args.preprocess_conf)

    # read json data
    with open(args.train_json, 'rb') as f:
        train_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']

    use_sortagrad = args.sortagrad == -1 or args.sortagrad > 0
    if use_sortagrad:
        args.batch_sort_key = "input"
    # make minibatch list (variable length)
    train_batchset = make_batchset(
        train_json,
        args.batch_size,
        args.maxlen_in,
        args.maxlen_out,
        args.minibatches,
        args.batch_sort_key,
        min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1,
        shortest_first=use_sortagrad)
    valid_batchset = make_batchset(
        valid_json,
        args.batch_size,
        args.maxlen_in,
        args.maxlen_out,
        args.minibatches,
        args.batch_sort_key,
        min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1,
        shortest_first=use_sortagrad)
    # hack to make batchsize argument as 1
    # actual bathsize is included in a list
    if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
        train_iter = ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(train_batchset, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20,
            shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
        valid_iter = ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(valid_batchset, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            repeat=False,
            shuffle=False,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20)
    else:
        train_iter = ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(
            TransformDataset(train_batchset, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
        valid_iter = ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(TransformDataset(
            valid_batchset, converter.transform),
                                                       batch_size=1,
                                                       repeat=False,
                                                       shuffle=False)

    # Set up a trainer
    updater = CustomUpdater(model, args.grad_clip, train_iter, optimizer,
                            converter, device)
    trainer = training.Trainer(updater, (args.epochs, 'epoch'),
                               out=args.outdir)

    # Resume from a snapshot
    if args.resume:
        logging.info('resumed from %s' % args.resume)
        torch_resume(args.resume, trainer)

    # Evaluate the model with the test dataset for each epoch
    trainer.extend(
        CustomEvaluator(model, valid_iter, reporter, converter, device))

    # Save snapshot for each epoch
    trainer.extend(torch_snapshot(), trigger=(1, 'epoch'))

    # Save best models
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.snapshot_object(tacotron2,
                                   'model.loss.best',
                                   savefun=torch_save),
        trigger=training.triggers.MinValueTrigger('validation/main/loss'))

    # Save attention figure for each epoch
    if args.num_save_attention > 0:
        data = sorted(list(valid_json.items())[:args.num_save_attention],
                      key=lambda x: int(x[1]['input'][0]['shape'][1]),
                      reverse=True)
        if hasattr(tacotron2, "module"):
            att_vis_fn = tacotron2.module.calculate_all_attentions
        else:
            att_vis_fn = tacotron2.calculate_all_attentions
        att_reporter = PlotAttentionReport(
            att_vis_fn,
            data,
            args.outdir + '/att_ws',
            converter=CustomConverter(
                return_targets=False,
                use_speaker_embedding=args.use_speaker_embedding,
                preprocess_conf=args.preprocess_conf),
            device=device,
            reverse=True)
        trainer.extend(att_reporter, trigger=(1, 'epoch'))
    else:
        att_reporter = None

    # Make a plot for training and validation values
    plot_keys = [
        'main/loss', 'validation/main/loss', 'main/l1_loss',
        'validation/main/l1_loss', 'main/mse_loss', 'validation/main/mse_loss',
        'main/bce_loss', 'validation/main/bce_loss'
    ]
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/l1_loss', 'validation/main/l1_loss'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='l1_loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/mse_loss', 'validation/main/mse_loss'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='mse_loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/bce_loss', 'validation/main/bce_loss'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='bce_loss.png'))
    if args.use_cbhg:
        plot_keys += [
            'main/cbhg_l1_loss', 'validation/main/cbhg_l1_loss',
            'main/cbhg_mse_loss', 'validation/main/cbhg_mse_loss'
        ]
        trainer.extend(
            extensions.PlotReport(
                ['main/cbhg_l1_loss', 'validation/main/cbhg_l1_loss'],
                'epoch',
                file_name='cbhg_l1_loss.png'))
        trainer.extend(
            extensions.PlotReport(
                ['main/cbhg_mse_loss', 'validation/main/cbhg_mse_loss'],
                'epoch',
                file_name='cbhg_mse_loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(plot_keys, 'epoch', file_name='loss.png'))

    # Write a log of evaluation statistics for each epoch
    trainer.extend(extensions.LogReport(trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL,
                                                 'iteration')))
    report_keys = plot_keys[:]
    report_keys[0:0] = ['epoch', 'iteration', 'elapsed_time']
    trainer.extend(extensions.PrintReport(report_keys),
                   trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))
    trainer.extend(extensions.ProgressBar(update_interval=REPORT_INTERVAL))

    set_early_stop(trainer, args)
    if args.tensorboard_dir is not None and args.tensorboard_dir != "":
        writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=args.tensorboard_dir)
        trainer.extend(TensorboardLogger(writer, att_reporter))

    if use_sortagrad:
        trainer.extend(
            ShufflingEnabler([train_iter]),
            trigger=(args.sortagrad if args.sortagrad != -1 else args.epochs,
                     'epoch'))

    # Run the training
    trainer.run()
    check_early_stop(trainer, args.epochs)
Example #3
0
def train(args):
    """Train with the given args

    :param Namespace args: The program arguments
    """
    set_deterministic_pytorch(args)

    # check cuda availability
    if not torch.cuda.is_available():
        logging.warning('cuda is not available')

    # get input and output dimension info
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    utts = list(valid_json.keys())
    idim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][0]['shape'][1])
    odim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['output'][0]['shape'][1])
    logging.info('#input dims : ' + str(idim))
    logging.info('#output dims: ' + str(odim))

    # specify attention, CTC, hybrid mode
    if args.mtlalpha == 1.0:
        mtl_mode = 'ctc'
        logging.info('Pure CTC mode')
    elif args.mtlalpha == 0.0:
        mtl_mode = 'att'
        logging.info('Pure attention mode')
    else:
        mtl_mode = 'mtl'
        logging.info('Multitask learning mode')

    # specify model architecture
    model = E2E(idim, odim, args)
    subsampling_factor = model.subsample[0]

    if args.rnnlm is not None:
        rnnlm_args = get_model_conf(args.rnnlm, args.rnnlm_conf)
        rnnlm = lm_pytorch.ClassifierWithState(
            lm_pytorch.RNNLM(len(args.char_list), rnnlm_args.layer,
                             rnnlm_args.unit))
        torch.load(args.rnnlm, rnnlm)
        model.rnnlm = rnnlm

    # write model config
    if not os.path.exists(args.outdir):
        os.makedirs(args.outdir)
    model_conf = args.outdir + '/model.json'
    with open(model_conf, 'wb') as f:
        logging.info('writing a model config file to ' + model_conf)
        f.write(
            json.dumps((idim, odim, vars(args)), indent=4,
                       sort_keys=True).encode('utf_8'))
    for key in sorted(vars(args).keys()):
        logging.info('ARGS: ' + key + ': ' + str(vars(args)[key]))

    reporter = model.reporter

    # check the use of multi-gpu
    if args.ngpu > 1:
        model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model, device_ids=list(range(args.ngpu)))
        logging.info('batch size is automatically increased (%d -> %d)' %
                     (args.batch_size, args.batch_size * args.ngpu))
        args.batch_size *= args.ngpu

    # set torch device
    device = torch.device("cuda" if args.ngpu > 0 else "cpu")
    model = model.to(device)

    # Setup an optimizer
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adadelta(model.parameters(),
                                         rho=0.95,
                                         eps=args.eps,
                                         weight_decay=args.weight_decay)
    elif args.opt == 'adam':
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(),
                                     weight_decay=args.weight_decay)

    # FIXME: TOO DIRTY HACK
    setattr(optimizer, "target", reporter)
    setattr(optimizer, "serialize", lambda s: reporter.serialize(s))

    # Setup a converter
    converter = CustomConverter(subsampling_factor=subsampling_factor,
                                preprocess_conf=args.preprocess_conf)

    # read json data
    with open(args.train_json, 'rb') as f:
        train_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']

    use_sortagrad = args.sortagrad == -1 or args.sortagrad > 0
    # make minibatch list (variable length)
    train = make_batchset(train_json,
                          args.batch_size,
                          args.maxlen_in,
                          args.maxlen_out,
                          args.minibatches,
                          min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1,
                          shortest_first=use_sortagrad)
    valid = make_batchset(valid_json,
                          args.batch_size,
                          args.maxlen_in,
                          args.maxlen_out,
                          args.minibatches,
                          min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1)
    # hack to make batchsize argument as 1
    # actual bathsize is included in a list
    if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
        train_iter = ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(train, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20,
            shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
        valid_iter = ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(valid, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            repeat=False,
            shuffle=False,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20)
    else:
        train_iter = ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(
            TransformDataset(train, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
        valid_iter = ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(TransformDataset(
            valid, converter.transform),
                                                       batch_size=1,
                                                       repeat=False,
                                                       shuffle=False)

    # Set up a trainer
    updater = CustomUpdater(model, args.grad_clip, train_iter, optimizer,
                            converter, device, args.ngpu)
    trainer = training.Trainer(updater, (args.epochs, 'epoch'),
                               out=args.outdir)

    if use_sortagrad:
        trainer.extend(
            ShufflingEnabler([train_iter]),
            trigger=(args.sortagrad if args.sortagrad != -1 else args.epochs,
                     'epoch'))

    # Resume from a snapshot
    if args.resume:
        logging.info('resumed from %s' % args.resume)
        torch_resume(args.resume, trainer)

    # Evaluate the model with the test dataset for each epoch
    trainer.extend(
        CustomEvaluator(model, valid_iter, reporter, converter, device))

    # Save attention weight each epoch
    if args.num_save_attention > 0 and args.mtlalpha != 1.0:
        data = sorted(list(valid_json.items())[:args.num_save_attention],
                      key=lambda x: int(x[1]['input'][0]['shape'][1]),
                      reverse=True)
        if hasattr(model, "module"):
            att_vis_fn = model.module.calculate_all_attentions
        else:
            att_vis_fn = model.calculate_all_attentions
        att_reporter = PlotAttentionReport(att_vis_fn,
                                           data,
                                           args.outdir + "/att_ws",
                                           converter=converter,
                                           device=device)
        trainer.extend(att_reporter, trigger=(1, 'epoch'))
    else:
        att_reporter = None

    # Make a plot for training and validation values
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport([
            'main/loss', 'validation/main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc',
            'validation/main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
            'validation/main/loss_att'
        ],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/acc', 'validation/main/acc'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='acc.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/cer_ctc', 'validation/main/cer_ctc'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='cer.png'))

    # Save best models
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.snapshot_object(model,
                                   'model.loss.best',
                                   savefun=torch_save),
        trigger=training.triggers.MinValueTrigger('validation/main/loss'))
    if mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
        trainer.extend(
            extensions.snapshot_object(model,
                                       'model.acc.best',
                                       savefun=torch_save),
            trigger=training.triggers.MaxValueTrigger('validation/main/acc'))

    # save snapshot which contains model and optimizer states
    trainer.extend(torch_snapshot(), trigger=(1, 'epoch'))

    # epsilon decay in the optimizer
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        if args.criterion == 'acc' and mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.acc.best',
                                            load_fn=torch_load),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
        elif args.criterion == 'loss':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.loss.best',
                                            load_fn=torch_load),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))

    # Write a log of evaluation statistics for each epoch
    trainer.extend(extensions.LogReport(trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL,
                                                 'iteration')))
    report_keys = [
        'epoch', 'iteration', 'main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
        'validation/main/loss', 'validation/main/loss_ctc',
        'validation/main/loss_att', 'main/acc', 'validation/main/acc',
        'main/cer_ctc', 'validation/main/cer_ctc', 'elapsed_time'
    ]
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        trainer.extend(extensions.observe_value(
            'eps', lambda trainer: trainer.updater.get_optimizer('main').
            param_groups[0]["eps"]),
                       trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))
        report_keys.append('eps')
    if args.report_cer:
        report_keys.append('validation/main/cer')
    if args.report_wer:
        report_keys.append('validation/main/wer')
    trainer.extend(extensions.PrintReport(report_keys),
                   trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))

    trainer.extend(extensions.ProgressBar(update_interval=REPORT_INTERVAL))
    set_early_stop(trainer, args)

    if args.tensorboard_dir is not None and args.tensorboard_dir != "":
        writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=args.tensorboard_dir)
        trainer.extend(TensorboardLogger(writer, att_reporter))
    # Run the training
    trainer.run()
    check_early_stop(trainer, args.epochs)
Example #4
0
def test_calculate_plot_attention_ctc(module, num_encs, model_dict):
    args = make_arg(num_encs=num_encs, **model_dict)
    m = importlib.import_module(module)
    model = m.E2E([2 for _ in range(num_encs)], 2, args)

    # test attention plot
    dummy_json = make_dummy_json(num_encs, [2, 3], [2, 3],
                                 idim=2,
                                 odim=2,
                                 num_inputs=num_encs)
    batchset = make_batchset(dummy_json, 2, 2**10, 2**10, shortest_first=True)
    att_ws = model.calculate_all_attentions(*convert_batch(
        batchset[0], "pytorch", idim=2, odim=2, num_inputs=num_encs))
    from espnet.asr.asr_utils import PlotAttentionReport

    tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    plot = PlotAttentionReport(model.calculate_all_attentions, batchset[0],
                               tmpdir, None, None, None)
    for i in range(num_encs):
        # att-encoder
        att_w = plot.trim_attention_weight("utt_%d" % 0, att_ws[i][0])
        plot._plot_and_save_attention(att_w, "{}/att{}.png".format(tmpdir, i))
    # han
    att_w = plot.trim_attention_weight("utt_%d" % 0, att_ws[num_encs][0])
    plot._plot_and_save_attention(att_w,
                                  "{}/han.png".format(tmpdir),
                                  han_mode=True)

    # test CTC plot
    ctc_probs = model.calculate_all_ctc_probs(*convert_batch(
        batchset[0], "pytorch", idim=2, odim=2, num_inputs=num_encs))
    from espnet.asr.asr_utils import PlotCTCReport

    tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    plot = PlotCTCReport(model.calculate_all_ctc_probs, batchset[0], tmpdir,
                         None, None, None)
    if args.mtlalpha > 0:
        for i in range(num_encs):
            # ctc-encoder
            plot._plot_and_save_ctc(ctc_probs[i][0],
                                    "{}/ctc{}.png".format(tmpdir, i))
Example #5
0
def train(args):
    """Train with the given args

    :param Namespace args: The program arguments
    """
    # display chainer version
    logging.info('chainer version = ' + chainer.__version__)

    set_deterministic_chainer(args)

    # check cuda and cudnn availability
    if not chainer.cuda.available:
        logging.warning('cuda is not available')
    if not chainer.cuda.cudnn_enabled:
        logging.warning('cudnn is not available')

    # get input and output dimension info
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    utts = list(valid_json.keys())
    idim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][0]['shape'][1])
    odim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['output'][0]['shape'][1])
    logging.info('#input dims : ' + str(idim))
    logging.info('#output dims: ' + str(odim))

    # check attention type
    if args.atype not in ['noatt', 'dot', 'location']:
        raise NotImplementedError(
            'chainer supports only noatt, dot, and location attention.')

    # specify attention, CTC, hybrid mode
    if args.mtlalpha == 1.0:
        mtl_mode = 'ctc'
        logging.info('Pure CTC mode')
    elif args.mtlalpha == 0.0:
        mtl_mode = 'att'
        logging.info('Pure attention mode')
    else:
        mtl_mode = 'mtl'
        logging.info('Multitask learning mode')

    # specify model architecture
    model = E2E(idim, odim, args, flag_return=False)

    # write model config
    if not os.path.exists(args.outdir):
        os.makedirs(args.outdir)
    model_conf = args.outdir + '/model.json'
    with open(model_conf, 'wb') as f:
        logging.info('writing a model config file to ' + model_conf)
        f.write(
            json.dumps((idim, odim, vars(args)), indent=4,
                       sort_keys=True).encode('utf_8'))
    for key in sorted(vars(args).keys()):
        logging.info('ARGS: ' + key + ': ' + str(vars(args)[key]))

    # Set gpu
    ngpu = args.ngpu
    if ngpu == 1:
        gpu_id = 0
        # Make a specified GPU current
        chainer.cuda.get_device_from_id(gpu_id).use()
        model.to_gpu()  # Copy the model to the GPU
        logging.info('single gpu calculation.')
    elif ngpu > 1:
        gpu_id = 0
        devices = {'main': gpu_id}
        for gid in six.moves.xrange(1, ngpu):
            devices['sub_%d' % gid] = gid
        logging.info('multi gpu calculation (#gpus = %d).' % ngpu)
        logging.info('batch size is automatically increased (%d -> %d)' %
                     (args.batch_size, args.batch_size * args.ngpu))
    else:
        gpu_id = -1
        logging.info('cpu calculation')

    # Setup an optimizer
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        optimizer = chainer.optimizers.AdaDelta(eps=args.eps)
    elif args.opt == 'adam':
        optimizer = chainer.optimizers.Adam()
    optimizer.setup(model)
    optimizer.add_hook(chainer.optimizer.GradientClipping(args.grad_clip))

    # read json data
    with open(args.train_json, 'rb') as f:
        train_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']

    # set up training iterator and updater
    converter = CustomConverter(subsampling_factor=model.subsample[0],
                                preprocess_conf=args.preprocess_conf)
    use_sortagrad = args.sortagrad == -1 or args.sortagrad > 0
    if ngpu <= 1:
        # make minibatch list (variable length)
        train = make_batchset(train_json,
                              args.batch_size,
                              args.maxlen_in,
                              args.maxlen_out,
                              args.minibatches,
                              shortest_first=use_sortagrad)
        # hack to make batchsize argument as 1
        # actual batchsize is included in a list
        if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
            train_iters = list(
                ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
                    TransformDataset(train, converter.transform),
                    batch_size=1,
                    n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
                    n_prefetch=8,
                    maxtasksperchild=20,
                    shuffle=not use_sortagrad))
        else:
            train_iters = list(
                ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(TransformDataset(
                    train, converter.transform),
                                                  batch_size=1,
                                                  shuffle=not use_sortagrad))

        # set up updater
        updater = CustomUpdater(train_iters[0],
                                optimizer,
                                converter=converter,
                                device=gpu_id)
    else:
        # set up minibatches
        train_subsets = []
        for gid in six.moves.xrange(ngpu):
            # make subset
            train_json_subset = {
                k: v
                for i, (k, v) in enumerate(train_json.items())
                if i % ngpu == gid
            }
            # make minibatch list (variable length)
            train_subsets += [
                make_batchset(train_json_subset, args.batch_size,
                              args.maxlen_in, args.maxlen_out,
                              args.minibatches)
            ]

        # each subset must have same length for MultiprocessParallelUpdater
        maxlen = max([len(train_subset) for train_subset in train_subsets])
        for train_subset in train_subsets:
            if maxlen != len(train_subset):
                for i in six.moves.xrange(maxlen - len(train_subset)):
                    train_subset += [train_subset[i]]

        # hack to make batchsize argument as 1
        # actual batchsize is included in a list
        if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
            train_iters = [
                ToggleableShufflingMultiprocessIterator(
                    TransformDataset(train_subsets[gid], converter.transform),
                    batch_size=1,
                    n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
                    n_prefetch=8,
                    maxtasksperchild=20,
                    shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
                for gid in six.moves.xrange(ngpu)
            ]
        else:
            train_iters = [
                ToggleableShufflingSerialIterator(TransformDataset(
                    train_subsets[gid], converter.transform),
                                                  batch_size=1,
                                                  shuffle=not use_sortagrad)
                for gid in six.moves.xrange(ngpu)
            ]

        # set up updater
        updater = CustomParallelUpdater(train_iters,
                                        optimizer,
                                        converter=converter,
                                        devices=devices)

    # Set up a trainer
    trainer = training.Trainer(updater, (args.epochs, 'epoch'),
                               out=args.outdir)

    if use_sortagrad:
        trainer.extend(
            ShufflingEnabler(train_iters),
            trigger=(args.sortagrad if args.sortagrad != -1 else args.epochs,
                     'epoch'))

    # Resume from a snapshot
    if args.resume:
        chainer.serializers.load_npz(args.resume, trainer)

    # set up validation iterator
    valid = make_batchset(valid_json, args.batch_size, args.maxlen_in,
                          args.maxlen_out, args.minibatches)
    if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
        valid_iter = chainer.iterators.MultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(valid, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            repeat=False,
            shuffle=False,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20)
    else:
        valid_iter = chainer.iterators.SerialIterator(TransformDataset(
            valid, converter.transform),
                                                      batch_size=1,
                                                      repeat=False,
                                                      shuffle=False)

    # Evaluate the model with the test dataset for each epoch
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.Evaluator(valid_iter,
                             model,
                             converter=converter,
                             device=gpu_id))

    # Save attention weight each epoch
    if args.num_save_attention > 0 and args.mtlalpha != 1.0:
        data = sorted(list(valid_json.items())[:args.num_save_attention],
                      key=lambda x: int(x[1]['input'][0]['shape'][1]),
                      reverse=True)
        if hasattr(model, "module"):
            att_vis_fn = model.module.calculate_all_attentions
        else:
            att_vis_fn = model.calculate_all_attentions
        att_reporter = PlotAttentionReport(att_vis_fn,
                                           data,
                                           args.outdir + "/att_ws",
                                           converter=converter,
                                           device=gpu_id)
        trainer.extend(att_reporter, trigger=(1, 'epoch'))
    else:
        att_reporter = None

    # Take a snapshot for each specified epoch
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.snapshot(filename='snapshot.ep.{.updater.epoch}'),
        trigger=(1, 'epoch'))

    # Make a plot for training and validation values
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport([
            'main/loss', 'validation/main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc',
            'validation/main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
            'validation/main/loss_att'
        ],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport(['main/acc', 'validation/main/acc'],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='acc.png'))

    # Save best models
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.snapshot_object(model, 'model.loss.best'),
        trigger=training.triggers.MinValueTrigger('validation/main/loss'))
    if mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
        trainer.extend(
            extensions.snapshot_object(model, 'model.acc.best'),
            trigger=training.triggers.MaxValueTrigger('validation/main/acc'))

    # epsilon decay in the optimizer
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        if args.criterion == 'acc' and mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.acc.best'),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
        elif args.criterion == 'loss':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.loss.best'),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))

    # Write a log of evaluation statistics for each epoch
    trainer.extend(extensions.LogReport(trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL,
                                                 'iteration')))
    report_keys = [
        'epoch', 'iteration', 'main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
        'validation/main/loss', 'validation/main/loss_ctc',
        'validation/main/loss_att', 'main/acc', 'validation/main/acc',
        'elapsed_time'
    ]
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        trainer.extend(extensions.observe_value(
            'eps', lambda trainer: trainer.updater.get_optimizer('main').eps),
                       trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))
        report_keys.append('eps')
    trainer.extend(extensions.PrintReport(report_keys),
                   trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))

    trainer.extend(extensions.ProgressBar(update_interval=REPORT_INTERVAL))

    set_early_stop(trainer, args)
    if args.tensorboard_dir is not None and args.tensorboard_dir != "":
        writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=args.tensorboard_dir)
        trainer.extend(TensorboardLogger(writer, att_reporter))

    # Run the training
    trainer.run()
    check_early_stop(trainer, args.epochs)
Example #6
0
def train(args):
    '''Run training'''
    # seed setting
    torch.manual_seed(args.seed)

    # debug mode setting
    # 0 would be fastest, but 1 seems to be reasonable
    # by considering reproducability
    # revmoe type check
    if args.debugmode < 2:
        chainer.config.type_check = False
        logging.info('torch type check is disabled')
    # use determinisitic computation or not
    if args.debugmode < 1:
        torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = False
        logging.info('torch cudnn deterministic is disabled')
    else:
        torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True

    # check cuda availability
    if not torch.cuda.is_available():
        logging.warning('cuda is not available')

    # get input and output dimension info
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    utts = list(valid_json.keys())
    idim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['input'][0]['shape'][1])
    odim = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['output'][0]['shape'][1])
    logging.info('#input dims : ' + str(idim))
    logging.info('#output dims: ' + str(odim))
    odim_adv = None
    if args.adv:
        odim_adv = int(valid_json[utts[0]]['output'][1]['shape'][1])
        logging.info('#output dims adversarial: ' + str(odim_adv))

    # specify attention, CTC, hybrid mode
    if args.mtlalpha == 1.0:
        mtl_mode = 'ctc'
        logging.info('Pure CTC mode')
    elif args.mtlalpha == 0.0:
        mtl_mode = 'att'
        logging.info('Pure attention mode')
    else:
        mtl_mode = 'mtl'
        logging.info('Multitask learning mode')

    # specify model architecture
    e2e = E2E(idim, odim, args, odim_adv=odim_adv)
    model = Loss(e2e, args.mtlalpha)

    if args.rnnlm is not None:
        rnnlm_args = get_model_conf(args.rnnlm, args.rnnlm_conf)
        rnnlm = lm_pytorch.ClassifierWithState(
            lm_pytorch.RNNLM(len(args.char_list), rnnlm_args.layer,
                             rnnlm_args.unit))
        torch_load(args.rnnlm, rnnlm)
        e2e.rnnlm = rnnlm

    # write model config
    if not os.path.exists(args.outdir):
        os.makedirs(args.outdir)
    model_conf = args.outdir + '/model.json'
    with open(model_conf, 'wb') as f:
        logging.info('writing a model config file to ' + model_conf)
        f.write(
            json.dumps((idim, odim, odim_adv, vars(args)),
                       indent=4,
                       sort_keys=True).encode('utf_8'))
    for key in sorted(vars(args).keys()):
        logging.info('ARGS: ' + key + ': ' + str(vars(args)[key]))

    reporter = model.reporter

    # check the use of multi-gpu
    if args.ngpu > 1:
        model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model, device_ids=list(range(args.ngpu)))
        logging.info('batch size is automatically increased (%d -> %d)' %
                     (args.batch_size, args.batch_size * args.ngpu))
        args.batch_size *= args.ngpu

    # set torch device
    device = torch.device("cuda" if args.ngpu > 0 else "cpu")
    model = model.to(device)

    # Setup an optimizer
    # First distinguish between learning rates
    if args.ngpu > 1:
        param_grp = [{
            'params': model.module.predictor.enc.parameters(),
            'lr': args.asr_lr
        }, {
            'params': model.module.predictor.dec.parameters(),
            'lr': args.asr_lr
        }, {
            'params': model.module.predictor.adv.parameters(),
            'lr': args.adv_lr
        }]
    else:
        param_grp = [{
            'params': model.predictor.enc.parameters(),
            'lr': args.asr_lr
        }, {
            'params': model.predictor.dec.parameters(),
            'lr': args.asr_lr
        }, {
            'params': model.predictor.adv.parameters(),
            'lr': args.adv_lr
        }]
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adadelta(param_grp, rho=0.95, eps=args.eps)
    elif args.opt == 'adam':
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(param_grp)

    # FIXME: TOO DIRTY HACK
    setattr(optimizer, "target", reporter)
    setattr(optimizer, "serialize", lambda s: reporter.serialize(s))

    # Setup a converter
    converter = CustomConverter(e2e.subsample[0])

    # read json data
    with open(args.train_json, 'rb') as f:
        train_json = json.load(f)['utts']
    with open(args.valid_json, 'rb') as f:
        valid_json = json.load(f)['utts']

    # make minibatch list (variable length)
    train = make_batchset(train_json,
                          args.batch_size,
                          args.maxlen_in,
                          args.maxlen_out,
                          args.minibatches,
                          min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1)
    valid = make_batchset(valid_json,
                          args.batch_size,
                          args.maxlen_in,
                          args.maxlen_out,
                          args.minibatches,
                          min_batch_size=args.ngpu if args.ngpu > 1 else 1)
    # hack to make batchsze argument as 1
    # actual bathsize is included in a list
    if args.n_iter_processes > 0:
        train_iter = chainer.iterators.MultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(train, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20)
        valid_iter = chainer.iterators.MultiprocessIterator(
            TransformDataset(valid, converter.transform),
            batch_size=1,
            repeat=False,
            shuffle=False,
            n_processes=args.n_iter_processes,
            n_prefetch=8,
            maxtasksperchild=20)
    else:
        train_iter = chainer.iterators.SerialIterator(TransformDataset(
            train, converter.transform),
                                                      batch_size=1)
        valid_iter = chainer.iterators.SerialIterator(TransformDataset(
            valid, converter.transform),
                                                      batch_size=1,
                                                      repeat=False,
                                                      shuffle=False)

    # Prepare adversarial training schedule dictionary
    adv_schedule = get_advsched(args.adv, args.epochs)

    # Set up a trainer
    updater = CustomUpdater(model,
                            args.grad_clip,
                            train_iter,
                            optimizer,
                            converter,
                            device,
                            args.ngpu,
                            adv_schedule=adv_schedule,
                            max_grlalpha=args.grlalpha)
    trainer = training.Trainer(updater, (args.epochs, 'epoch'),
                               out=args.outdir)

    # Resume from a snapshot
    if args.resume:
        logging.info('resumed from %s' % args.resume)
        #torch_resume(args.resume, trainer, weight_sharing=args.weight_sharing)
        torch_resume(args.resume,
                     trainer,
                     weight_sharing=args.weight_sharing,
                     reinit_adv=args.reinit_adv)

    # Evaluate the model with the test dataset for each epoch
    trainer.extend(
        CustomEvaluator(model, valid_iter, reporter, converter, device))

    # Save attention weight each epoch
    if args.num_save_attention > 0 and args.mtlalpha != 1.0:
        data = sorted(list(valid_json.items())[:args.num_save_attention],
                      key=lambda x: int(x[1]['input'][0]['shape'][1]),
                      reverse=True)
        if hasattr(model, "module"):
            att_vis_fn = model.module.predictor.calculate_all_attentions
        else:
            att_vis_fn = model.predictor.calculate_all_attentions
        trainer.extend(PlotAttentionReport(att_vis_fn,
                                           data,
                                           args.outdir + "/att_ws",
                                           converter=converter,
                                           device=device),
                       trigger=(1, 'epoch'))

    # Make a plot for training and validation values
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport([
            'main/loss', 'validation/main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc',
            'validation/main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
            'validation/main/loss_att', 'main/loss_adv',
            'validation/main/loss_adv'
        ],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='loss.png'))
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.PlotReport([
            'main/acc', 'validation/main/acc', 'main/acc_adv',
            'validation/main/acc_adv'
        ],
                              'epoch',
                              file_name='acc.png'))

    # Save best models
    trainer.extend(
        extensions.snapshot_object(model,
                                   'model.loss.best',
                                   savefun=torch_save),
        trigger=training.triggers.MinValueTrigger('validation/main/loss'))
    if mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
        trainer.extend(
            extensions.snapshot_object(model,
                                       'model.acc.best',
                                       savefun=torch_save),
            trigger=training.triggers.MaxValueTrigger('validation/main/acc'))

    # save snapshot which contains model and optimizer states
    trainer.extend(torch_snapshot(), trigger=(1, 'epoch'))

    # epsilon decay in the optimizer
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        if args.criterion == 'acc' and mtl_mode is not 'ctc':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.acc.best',
                                            load_fn=torch_load),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/acc', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value > current_value))
        elif args.criterion == 'loss':
            trainer.extend(restore_snapshot(model,
                                            args.outdir + '/model.loss.best',
                                            load_fn=torch_load),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))
            trainer.extend(adadelta_eps_decay(args.eps_decay),
                           trigger=CompareValueTrigger(
                               'validation/main/loss', lambda best_value,
                               current_value: best_value < current_value))

    # Write a log of evaluation statistics for each epoch
    trainer.extend(extensions.LogReport(trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL,
                                                 'iteration')))
    report_keys = [
        'epoch', 'iteration', 'main/loss', 'main/loss_ctc', 'main/loss_att',
        'validation/main/loss', 'validation/main/loss_ctc',
        'validation/main/loss_att', 'main/acc', 'validation/main/acc',
        'elapsed_time'
    ]
    if args.opt == 'adadelta':
        trainer.extend(extensions.observe_value(
            'eps', lambda trainer: trainer.updater.get_optimizer('main').
            param_groups[0]["eps"]),
                       trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))
        report_keys.append('eps')
    if args.report_cer:
        report_keys.append('validation/main/cer')
    if args.report_wer:
        report_keys.append('validation/main/wer')
    if args.adv:
        report_keys.extend([
            'main/loss_adv', 'main/acc_adv', 'validation/main/loss_adv',
            'validation/main/acc_adv'
        ])
    trainer.extend(extensions.PrintReport(report_keys),
                   trigger=(REPORT_INTERVAL, 'iteration'))

    trainer.extend(extensions.ProgressBar(update_interval=REPORT_INTERVAL))

    # Run the training
    trainer.run()