def stop_and_get_result(self):
"""
Terminates the pktgen process and parses the pktgen result. Returns the
PktgenResult object.
"""
util.run_ssh('pkill -2 pktgen_wrapper',
hostname=self.config.pktgen_host).wait()
time.sleep(2)
return self._parse_result()
def send_trigger_packet():
"""
Sends a reference packet to the controller, from which flow-mods or pkt-outs
can be constructed. Blocks until the packet is sent.
"""
util.ping_test(how_many_pings=4, dest_host=config.active_config.source_ip)
util.run_ssh('iperf -u -c ', config.active_config.dest_ip,
' -p ', TRIGGER_PORT, ' -t 1 -l 12',
hostname=config.active_config.source_ip).wait()
def _parse_result(self):
"""
Parses the pktgen result file in /proc, extracts the actual run time (in
second) and packet count and returns them as a PktgenResult object..
We want to match the following line:
Result: OK: 8648151(c650366+d7997785) nsec, 87129 (1400byte,0frags)
[ ] <-exp time in us [ ] <- pkt sent
"""
p_proc = util.run_ssh('cat ', self.config.pktgen_proc,
self.config.pktgen_iface,
hostname=self.config.pktgen_host,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
result_regex = re.compile('OK: (\d+)\(.*\) nsec, (\d+) \(.*\)')
for line in p_proc.stdout:
r_obj = result_regex.search(line)
if r_obj:
print 'Parsing pktgen result:', line
result = PktgenResult()
result.running_time = int(r_obj.group(1)) / 1000000.0
result.sent_pkt_count = int(r_obj.group(2))
return result
raise Exception('Unable to parse pktgen result.')
def dump_tables(self, filter_str="table_id=0"):
"""
Returns a list of rules in the TCAM (table_id = 0).
"""
p = util.run_ssh(
self.config.dump_flows_cmd, hostname=self.config.ofctl_ip, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, verbose=False
)
return [line for line in p.stdout if line.find(filter_str) >= 0]
def reset_flow_table(self):
"""
Removes all entries from all the flow tables.
"""
p = util.run_ssh(self.config.del_flow_cmd, hostname=self.config.ofctl_ip)
p.wait()
# Let system stabilize.
time.sleep(4)
def new_wildcard_rules():
conf = config.active_config
switch = Switch(conf)
switch.reset_flow_table()
new_tcp_rule1 = 'cookie=0, priority=32768, idle_timeout=3600,hard_timeout=3600,tcp,in_port=' + \
conf.source_of_port + ',dl_src=' + \
conf.source_mac + ',dl_dst=' + conf.dest_mac + ',nw_src=' + \
conf.source_ip + ',nw_dst=' + conf.dest_ip + \
',actions=output:' + conf.dest_of_port
new_tcp_rule2 = 'cookie=0, priority=32768, idle_timeout=3600,hard_timeout=3600,tcp,in_port=' + \
conf.dest_of_port + ',dl_src=' + \
conf.dest_mac + ',dl_dst=' + conf.source_mac + ',nw_src=' + \
conf.dest_ip + ',nw_dst=' + conf.source_ip + \
',actions=output:' + conf.source_of_port
for rule in [new_tcp_rule1, new_tcp_rule2]:
add_rule_cmd = conf.add_rule_cmd(rule)
util.run_ssh(add_rule_cmd, hostname=conf.ofctl_ip, verbose=True)
def start_controller():
""" Returns a Popen object. """
cmd = ['cd ~/swclone;',
'export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:`pwd`;',
'cd ~/swclone/lib;',
'export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:`pwd`;',
'cd ~/swclone;',
POX_CMD
]
return util.run_ssh(*cmd, verbose=True, hostname=FLEXI_CONTROLLER_HOST,
user=FLEXI_CONTROLLER_SSH_USERNAME, port=FLEXI_CONTROLLER_SSH_PORT)
def main():
""" Command-line utility. """
if "dump" in sys.argv:
sw_cmd = config.active_config.dump_flows_cmd
elif "del" in sys.argv:
sw_cmd = config.active_config.del_flow_cmd
else:
print 'Enter "dump" or "del".'
exit(1)
p = util.run_ssh(sw_cmd, hostname=config.active_config.ofctl_ip)
p.wait()
def add_rules(self, rule_count, wait_and_verify=True, base_port_number=10000, table_id_filter="table_id=0"):
"""
Adds specified number of rules into the TCAM (table_id = 0). Ensures that
fewer than 8 rules are added every second. Returns the number of rules added
to the TCAM from this function call.
TODO: For wait-and-verify, impose a checkpoint upon every verification. If
verification fails, we can delete the newly added rules, roll back to the
checkpoint, and re-try.
"""
initial_flow_count = len(self.dump_tables(filter=table_id_filter))
p_list = []
for flow_id in range(rule_count):
port = flow_id + base_port_number
p = util.run_ssh(
self.config.add_rule_cmd(self.config.new_rule(port)),
hostname=self.config.ofctl_ip,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
verbose=False,
)
if wait_and_verify:
p.wait()
# Verifies the TCAM for every ten rules added.
if flow_id % 10 == 0:
assert len(self.dump_tables(filter=table_id_filter)) - initial_flow_count == flow_id + 1
sys.stdout.write("\radd_rules: %d left" % (rule_count - flow_id))
sys.stdout.flush()
else:
sys.stdout.write("\radd_rules: %d left" % (rule_count - flow_id))
sys.stdout.flush()
p_list += [p]
time.sleep(0.3)
print ""
# Wait for all processes to finish
for p in p_list:
p.wait()
return len(self.dump_tables(filter=table_id_filter)) - initial_flow_count
def new_exact_match_rules(wait_and_verify=True, reset_flow_table=True,
rule_count=CLIENT_COUNT,
flow_table_filter=FLOW_TABLE_FILTER,
client_base_port=CLIENT_BASE_PORT):
conf = config.active_config
switch = Switch(conf)
if reset_flow_table: switch.reset_flow_table()
# From client to redis server.
new_tcp_rule1 = lambda client_id: \
'cookie=0,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,tcp,nw_tos=0x00,' + \
'dl_vlan=0xffff,dl_vlan_pcp=0x00,dl_src=' + \
conf.dest_mac + ',dl_dst=' + conf.source_mac + ',nw_src=' + \
conf.dest_ip + ',nw_dst=' + conf.source_ip + \
',tp_src=' + str(client_id + client_base_port) + \
',tp_dst=' + str(REDIS_PORT) + \
',actions=output:' + conf.source_of_port
# From server back to client.
new_tcp_rule2 = lambda client_id: \
'cookie=0,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,tcp,nw_tos=0x00,' + \
'dl_vlan=0xffff,dl_vlan_pcp=0x00,dl_src=' + \
conf.source_mac + ',dl_dst=' + conf.dest_mac + ',nw_src=' + \
conf.source_ip + ',nw_dst=' + conf.dest_ip + \
',tp_dst=' + str(client_id + client_base_port) + \
',tp_src=' + str(REDIS_PORT) + \
',actions=output:' + conf.dest_of_port
initial_rule_count = len(switch.dump_tables(filter_str=flow_table_filter))
for client_id in range(rule_count):
# Add the rules first.
for rule_f in [new_tcp_rule1, new_tcp_rule2]:
proc = util.run_ssh(conf.add_rule_cmd(rule_f(client_id)),
hostname=conf.ofctl_ip, verbose=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
if wait_and_verify or (client_id % 5 == 0):
proc.wait()
# Then verify if the correct number of rules have been added.
if wait_and_verify and (client_id % 5 == 0 or client_id + 1 == rule_count):
current_rule_count = len(switch.dump_tables(filter_str=flow_table_filter))
try:
assert current_rule_count - initial_rule_count == (client_id + 1) * 2
except:
print current_rule_count, initial_rule_count, client_id
raise
def low_level_start(self, pkt_count=56, pkt_size=1400, gap_ns=0, flow_count=1):
"""
Sends packets with low-level params. Returns a Popen handle. Avoid using
this.
"""
f = open('./script/pktgen_wrapper_template.sh')
pktgen_script = f.read()
f.close()
# Replace the place-holders in pktgen_wrapper.sh with actual parameters.
replacement_dict = {'[PKTGEN_PROC]': self.config.pktgen_proc,
'[PKTGEN_IFACE]': self.config.pktgen_iface,
'[PKT_COUNT]': str(pkt_count),
'[PKT_SIZE]': str(pkt_size),
'[DELAY]': str(gap_ns),
'[MIN_PORT]': str(Pktgen.MIN_PORT),
'[MAX_PORT]': str((flow_count + Pktgen.MIN_PORT)),
'[SRC_IP]': self.config.source_ip_fake,
'[DST_IP]': self.config.dest_ip,
'[DST_MAC]': self.config.dest_mac
}
pktgen_script = self._replace_string_with_dict(pktgen_script, replacement_dict)
f = open('/tmp/pktgen_wrapper.sh', 'w')
f.write(pktgen_script)
f.close()
# Copy the file to pktgen host's tmp.
p = util.run_cmd('scp -q /tmp/pktgen_wrapper.sh ',
'root@', self.config.pktgen_host, ':/tmp; ',
'rm /tmp/pktgen_wrapper.sh')
p.wait()
# Execute the script remotely.
return util.run_ssh('chmod +x /tmp/pktgen_wrapper.sh; ',
'pkill -2 pktgen_wrapper.sh; ',
'/tmp/pktgen_wrapper.sh',
hostname=self.config.pktgen_host)
def del_rules(self, flow_id_list, base_port_number=10000, wait_and_verify=True):
"""
Removes the list of flow_id rules from the flow table.
"""
initial_rule_count = None
if wait_and_verify:
initial_rule_count = len(self.dump_tables(filter="udp"))
flow_id_list_copy = flow_id_list[:]
while flow_id_list_copy:
# Remove flows in batches of ten.
ten_flow_id_list = flow_id_list_copy[0:10]
flow_id_list_copy = flow_id_list_copy[10:]
cmd_str = ""
for flow_id in ten_flow_id_list:
cmd_str += self.config.del_one_rule_cmd(flow_id + base_port_number) + "; "
p = util.run_ssh(cmd_str, hostname=self.config.ofctl_ip, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, verbose=False)
p.wait()
sys.stdout.write("\r del_rules: %d left" % (len(flow_id_list_copy)))
sys.stdout.flush()
print ""
if wait_and_verify:
time.sleep(2)
final_rule_count = len(self.dump_tables(filter="udp"))
assert initial_rule_count == final_rule_count + len(flow_id_list)
print "del_rules verified"