def restartService(): if not os.path.exists("/etc/init.d/codemux"): return logger.log("codemux: Restarting codemux service") if isRunning(): logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/codemux","condrestart", ]) else: logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/codemux","restart", ])
def handleService(keyword): if tools.has_systemctl(): logger.log("vsys: %s'ing vsys service through systemctl"%keyword) return logger.log_call(["systemctl", keyword, "vsys"], timeout=5) else: logger.log("vsys: %s'ing vsys service through /etc/init.d/vsys"%keyword) return logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/vsys", keyword], timeout=5)
def GetSlivers(data, config=None, plc=None): """For each sliver with the vsys attribute, set the script ACL, create the vsys directory in the slice, and restart vsys.""" if 'slivers' not in data: logger.log_missing_data("vsys.GetSlivers",'slivers') return # Touch ACLs and create dict of available scripts = {} for script in touchAcls(): scripts[script] = [] # slices that need to be written to the conf slices = [] _restart = False # Parse attributes and update dict of scripts if 'slivers' not in data: logger.log_missing_data("vsys.GetSlivers",'slivers') return for sliver in data['slivers']: for attribute in sliver['attributes']: if attribute['tagname'] == 'vsys': if sliver['name'] not in slices: # add to conf slices.append(sliver['name']) _restart = createVsysDir(sliver['name']) or _restart if attribute['value'] in scripts.keys(): scripts[attribute['value']].append(sliver['name']) # Write the conf _restart = writeConf(slices, parseConf()) or _restart # Write out the ACLs if writeAcls(scripts, parseAcls()) or _restart: logger.log("vsys: restarting vsys service") logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/vsys", "restart", ])
def set_up(networkLibvirt, connLibvirt, networkElem, ipv6addr, prefix): newXml = networkElem.toxml() #logger.log(networkElem.toxml()) #ret = dir(conn) #for method in ret: # logger.log(repr(method)) networkLibvirt.undefine() networkLibvirt.destroy() connLibvirt.networkCreateXML(newXml) networkDefault = connLibvirt.networkDefineXML(newXml) set_autostart(networkDefault) commandForwarding = ['sysctl', '-w', 'net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1'] logger.log_call(commandForwarding, timeout=15*60) configRadvd = """ interface virbr0 { AdvSendAdvert on; MinRtrAdvInterval 30; MaxRtrAdvInterval 100; prefix %(ipv6addr)s/%(prefix)s { AdvOnLink on; AdvAutonomous on; AdvRouterAddr off; }; }; """ % locals() with open(radvd_conf_file, 'w') as f: f.write(configRadvd) kill_radvd() start_radvd() logger.log("ipv6: set up process finalized -- enabled IPv6 address to the slivers!")
def ensure_slicebridge_created(name, addr): bridges = ovs_listbridge() logger.log("privatebridge: current bridges = " + ",".join(bridges)) if name in bridges: return ovs_addbridge(name) logger.log_call(["ifconfig", name, addr, "netmask", "255.0.0.0"])
def rerun_slice_vinit(self): """This is called at startup, and whenever the initscript code changes""" logger.log("sliver_lxc.rerun_slice_vinit {}".format(self.name)) plain = "virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace --noseclabel -- {} /usr/bin/systemctl --system daemon-reload"\ .format(self.name) command = plain.split() logger.log_call(command, timeout=3) plain = "virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace --noseclabel -- {} /usr/bin/systemctl restart vinit.service"\ .format(self.name) command = plain.split() logger.log_call(command, timeout=3)
def debug_box(self, message, slicename=None): if reservation.debug: logger.log('reservation: ' + message) logger.log_call([ '/usr/sbin/vserver-stat', ]) if slicename: logger.log_call([ '/usr/sbin/vserver', slicename, 'status', ])
def start(self, delay=0): '''Just start the sliver''' logger.verbose('sliver_libvirt: {} start'.format(self.name)) # TD: Added OpenFlow rules to avoid OpenVSwitch-based slivers' # auto-configuration issues when IPv6 auto-config and/or DHCP are # available in the node's network. Sliver configuration is static. if os.path.exists('/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl'): logger.log('Adding OpenFlow rules to prevent IPv6 auto-config and DHCP in OpenVSwitch slivers') # IPv6 ICMP Router Solicitation and Advertisement logger.log_call([ '/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl', 'add-flow', 'public0', 'priority=100,icmp6,icmp_type=133,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,actions=drop' ]) logger.log_call([ '/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl', 'add-flow', 'public0', 'priority=100,icmp6,icmp_type=134,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,actions=drop' ]) # IPv4 DHCP logger.log_call([ '/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl', 'add-flow', 'public0', 'priority=101,udp,nw_src=0.0.0.0,nw_dst=255.255.255.255,tp_src=68,tp_dst=67,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,actions=drop' ]) logger.log_call([ '/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl', 'add-flow', 'public0', 'priority=101,udp,tp_src=67,tp_dst=68,idle_timeout=0,hard_timeout=0,actions=drop' ]) else: logger.log('NOTE: /usr/bin/ovs-ofctl not found!') # Check if it's running to avoid throwing an exception if the # domain was already running if not self.is_running(): try: # create actually means start self.dom.create() except Exception as e: # XXX smbaker: attempt to resolve slivers that are stuck in # "failed to allocate free veth". if "ailed to allocate free veth" in str(e): logger.log("failed to allocate free veth on {}".format(self.name)) self.repair_veth() logger.log("trying dom.create again") self.dom.create() else: raise else: logger.verbose('sliver_libvirt: sliver {} already started'.format(self.name)) # After the VM is started... we can play with the virtual interface # Create the ebtables rule to mark the packets going out from the virtual # interface to the actual device so the filter canmatch against the mark bwlimit.ebtables("-A INPUT -i veth{} -j mark --set-mark {}" .format(self.xid, self.xid)) # TD: Turn off SCTP checksum offloading. It is currently not working. FIXME: check for a kernel fix! result = logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/lxcsu', '-r', self.name, '--', '/usr/sbin/ethtool', '-K', 'eth0', 'tx-checksum-sctp', 'off']) if not result: logger.log('unable to apply SCTP checksum bug work-around for %s' % self.name) # TD: Work-around for missing interface configuration: ensure that networking service is running. result = logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/lxcsu', '-r', self.name, '/sbin/service', 'network', 'restart']) if not result: logger.log('unable to restart networking service for %s' % self.name)
def create(name, rec = None): logger.verbose('sliver_vs: %s: create'%name) vref = rec['vref'] if vref is None: logger.log("sliver_vs: %s: ERROR - no vref attached, this is unexpected"%(name)) # added by caglar # band-aid for short period as old API doesn't have GetSliceFamily function #return vref = "planetlab-f8-i386" # used to look in /etc/planetlab/family, # now relies on the 'GetSliceFamily' extra attribute in GetSlivers() # which for legacy is still exposed here as the 'vref' key # check the template exists -- there's probably a better way.. if not os.path.isdir ("/vservers/.vref/%s"%vref): logger.log ("sliver_vs: %s: ERROR Could not create sliver - vreference image %s not found"%(name,vref)) return # guess arch try: (x,y,arch)=vref.split('-') # mh, this of course applies when 'vref' is e.g. 'netflow' # and that's not quite right except: arch='i386' def personality (arch): personality="linux32" if arch.find("64")>=0: personality="linux64" return personality command=[] # be verbose command += ['/bin/bash','-x',] command += ['/usr/sbin/vuseradd', ] if 'attributes' in rec and 'isolate_loopback' in rec['attributes'] and rec['attributes']['isolate_loopback'] == '1': command += [ "-i",] # the vsliver imge to use command += [ '-t', vref, ] # slice name command += [ name, ] # logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/vuseradd', '-t', vref, name, ], timeout=15*60) logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) # export slicename to the slice in /etc/slicename file('/vservers/%s/etc/slicename' % name, 'w').write(name) file('/vservers/%s/etc/slicefamily' % name, 'w').write(vref) # set personality: only if needed (if arch's differ) if tools.root_context_arch() != arch: file('/etc/vservers/%s/personality' % name, 'w').write(personality(arch)+"\n") logger.log('sliver_vs: %s: set personality to %s'%(name,personality(arch)))
def create(name, vref=None): add_shell(Controller.SHELL) group = getgrnam("slices")[2] logger.log_call([ '/usr/sbin/useradd', '-p', '*', '-g', str(group), '-s', Controller.SHELL, name, ])
def repair_veth(self): # See workaround email, 2-14-2014, "libvirt 1.2.1 rollout" xmlfilename = "/etc/libvirt/lxc/{}.xml".format(self.name) with open(xmlfilename) as xmlfile: xml = xmlfile.read() veths = re.findall("<target dev='veth[0-9]*'/>", xml) veths = [x[13:-3] for x in veths] for veth in veths: command = ["ip", "link", "delete", veth] logger.log_call(command) logger.log("trying to redefine the VM") command = [ "virsh", "define", xmlfilename ] logger.log_call(command)
def DRLInstall(slice_name): if not os.path.exists('/vservers/%s/etc/yum.repos.d/myplc.repo' % slice_name): shutil.copyfile('/etc/yum.myplc.d/myplc.repo', '/vservers/%s/etc/yum.repos.d/myplc.repo' % slice_name) logger.log('drl: installing DistributedRateLimiting into %s slice' % slice_name) logger.log_call(['vserver', '%s' % slice_name, 'suexec', '0', 'yum', 'install', '-y', '-q', 'DistributedRateLimiting']) logger.log_call(['vserver', '%s' % slice_name, 'suexec', '0', 'chkconfig', '--add', 'ulogd']) else: logger.log('drl: updating DistributedRateLimiting on %s slice' % slice_name) logger.log_call(['vserver', '%s' % slice_name, 'suexec', '0', 'yum', 'update', '-y', '-q', 'DistributedRateLimiting']) logger.log('drl: (re)starting DistributedRateLimiting service') logger.log_call(['vserver', '%s' % slice_name, 'suexec', '0', 'service', 'ulogd', 'restart'])
def log_all_calls(self, really=True): """ Logs calls of all methods other than self.log_exceptions if its name starts with [a-z]. """ if really: for name in dir(self): if name[0] in string.ascii_lowercase\ and callable(getattr(self, name))\ and name not in self.log_exceptions: setattr(self, name, log_call(log)(getattr(self, name)))
def destroy(name): # umount .ssh directory - only if mounted Account.umount_ssh_dir(name) logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: %s destroy' % (name)) conn = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(Sliver_LXC.TYPE) containerDir = Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR + '/%s' % (name) try: # Destroy libvirt domain dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: Domain %s does not exist!' % name) try: dom.destroy() except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: Domain %s not running... continuing.' % name) try: dom.undefine() except: logger.verbose( 'sliver_lxc: Domain %s is not defined... continuing.' % name) # Remove user after destroy domain to force logout command = ['/usr/sbin/userdel', '-f', '-r', name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(containerDir, "vsys")): # Slivers with vsys running will fail the subvolume delete. # A more permanent solution may be to ensure that the vsys module # is called before the sliver is destroyed. logger.log("destroying vsys directory and restarting vsys") logger.log_call(["rm", "-fR", os.path.join(containerDir, "vsys")]) logger.log_call([ "/etc/init.d/vsys", "restart", ]) # Remove rootfs of destroyed domain command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'delete', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=60) if os.path.exists(containerDir): # oh no, it's still here... logger.log("WARNING: failed to destroy container %s" % containerDir) logger.verbose('sliver_libvirt: %s destroyed.' % name)
def destroy(name): # umount .ssh directory - only if mounted Account.umount_ssh_dir(name) logger.verbose ('sliver_lxc: %s destroy'%(name)) conn = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(Sliver_LXC.TYPE) containerDir = Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR + '/%s'%(name) try: # Destroy libvirt domain dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: Domain %s does not exist!' % name) try: dom.destroy() except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: Domain %s not running... continuing.' % name) try: dom.undefine() except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: Domain %s is not defined... continuing.' % name) # Remove user after destroy domain to force logout command = ['/usr/sbin/userdel', '-f', '-r', name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(containerDir,"vsys")): # Slivers with vsys running will fail the subvolume delete. # A more permanent solution may be to ensure that the vsys module # is called before the sliver is destroyed. logger.log("destroying vsys directory and restarting vsys") logger.log_call(["rm", "-fR", os.path.join(containerDir, "vsys")]) logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/vsys", "restart", ]) # Remove rootfs of destroyed domain command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'delete', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=60) if os.path.exists(containerDir): # oh no, it's still here... logger.log("WARNING: failed to destroy container %s" % containerDir) logger.verbose('sliver_libvirt: %s destroyed.'%name)
def generate_sshkey (sliver): # initial version was storing stuff in the sliver directly # keyfile="/vservers/%s/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa"%(sliver['name'],sliver['name']) # we're now storing this in the same place as the authorized_keys, which in turn # gets mounted to the user's home directory in the sliver keyfile="/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa"%(sliver['name']) pubfile="%s.pub"%keyfile dotssh=os.path.dirname(keyfile) # create dir if needed if not os.path.isdir (dotssh): os.mkdir (dotssh, 0700) logger.log_call ( [ 'chown', "%s:slices"%(sliver['name']), dotssh ] ) if not os.path.isfile (pubfile): comment="%s@%s"%(sliver['name'],socket.gethostname()) logger.log_call( [ 'ssh-keygen', '-t', 'rsa', '-N', '', '-f', keyfile , '-C', comment] ) os.chmod (keyfile, 0400) logger.log_call ( [ 'chown', "%s:slices"%(sliver['name']), keyfile, pubfile ] ) return file(pubfile).read().strip()
def generate_sshkey(sliver): # initial version was storing stuff in the sliver directly # keyfile="/vservers/%s/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa"%(sliver['name'],sliver['name']) # we're now storing this in the same place as the authorized_keys, which in turn # gets mounted to the user's home directory in the sliver keyfile = "/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa" % (sliver['name']) pubfile = "%s.pub" % keyfile dotssh = os.path.dirname(keyfile) # create dir if needed if not os.path.isdir(dotssh): os.mkdir(dotssh, 0700) logger.log_call(['chown', "%s:slices" % (sliver['name']), dotssh]) if not os.path.isfile(pubfile): comment = "%s@%s" % (sliver['name'], socket.gethostname()) logger.log_call([ 'ssh-keygen', '-t', 'rsa', '-N', '', '-f', keyfile, '-C', comment ]) os.chmod(keyfile, 0400) logger.log_call( ['chown', "%s:slices" % (sliver['name']), keyfile, pubfile]) return file(pubfile).read().strip()
def destroy(name): # logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/vuserdel', name, ]) logger.log_call(['/bin/bash','-x','/usr/sbin/vuserdel', name, ])
def create(name, rec=None): ''' Create dirs, copy fs image, lxc_create ''' logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: %s create' % (name)) conn = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(Sliver_LXC.TYPE) # Get the type of image from vref myplc tags specified as: # pldistro = lxc # fcdistro = squeeze # arch x86_64 arch = 'x86_64' tags = rec['rspec']['tags'] if 'arch' in tags: arch = tags['arch'] if arch == 'i386': arch = 'i686' vref = rec['vref'] if vref is None: vref = "lxc-f14-x86_64" logger.log( "sliver_libvirt: %s: WARNING - no vref attached, using hard-wired default %s" % (name, vref)) refImgDir = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.REF_IMG_BASE_DIR, vref) containerDir = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR, name) # check the template exists -- there's probably a better way.. if not os.path.isdir(refImgDir): logger.log( 'sliver_lxc: %s: ERROR Could not create sliver - reference image %s not found' % (name, vref)) logger.log('sliver_lxc: %s: ERROR Expected reference image in %s' % (name, refImgDir)) return # Snapshot the reference image fs (assume the reference image is in its own # subvolume) command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'snapshot', refImgDir, containerDir] if not logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60): logger.log('sliver_lxc: ERROR Could not create BTRFS snapshot at', containerDir) return command = ['chmod', '755', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60) # TODO: set quotas... # Set hostname. A valid hostname cannot have '_' #with open(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/hostname'), 'w') as f: # print >>f, name.replace('_', '-') # Add slices group if not already present try: group = grp.getgrnam('slices') except: command = ['/usr/sbin/groupadd', 'slices'] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60) # Add unix account (TYPE is specified in the subclass) command = [ '/usr/sbin/useradd', '-g', 'slices', '-s', Sliver_LXC.SHELL, name, '-p', '*' ] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60) command = ['mkdir', '/home/%s/.ssh' % name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15 * 60) # Create PK pair keys to connect from the host to the guest without # password... maybe remove the need for authentication inside the # guest? command = [ 'su', '-s', '/bin/bash', '-c', 'ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f /home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa' % (name) ] logger.log_call(command, timeout=60) command = ['chown', '-R', '%s.slices' % name, '/home/%s/.ssh' % name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=30) command = ['mkdir', '%s/root/.ssh' % containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) command = [ 'cp', '/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa.pub' % name, '%s/root/.ssh/authorized_keys' % containerDir ] logger.log_call(command, timeout=30) logger.log("creating /etc/slicename file in %s" % os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicename')) try: file(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicename'), 'w').write(name) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicename") try: file(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicefamily'), 'w').write(vref) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicefamily") uid = None try: uid = getpwnam(name).pw_uid except KeyError: # keyerror will happen if user id was not created successfully logger.log_exc("exception while getting user id") if uid is not None: logger.log("uid is %d" % uid) command = ['mkdir', '%s/home/%s' % (containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) command = ['chown', name, '%s/home/%s' % (containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) etcpasswd = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/passwd') etcgroup = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/group') if os.path.exists(etcpasswd): # create all accounts with gid=1001 - i.e. 'slices' like it is in the root context slices_gid = 1001 logger.log( "adding user %(name)s id %(uid)d gid %(slices_gid)d to %(etcpasswd)s" % (locals())) try: file(etcpasswd, 'a').write( "%(name)s:x:%(uid)d:%(slices_gid)d::/home/%(name)s:/bin/bash\n" % locals()) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating %s" % etcpasswd) logger.log( "adding group slices with gid %(slices_gid)d to %(etcgroup)s" % locals()) try: file(etcgroup, 'a').write("slices:x:%(slices_gid)d\n" % locals()) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating %s" % etcgroup) sudoers = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/sudoers') if os.path.exists(sudoers): try: file(sudoers, 'a').write("%s ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL\n" % name) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating /etc/sudoers") # customizations for the user environment - root or slice uid # we save the whole business in /etc/planetlab.profile # and source this file for both root and the slice uid's .profile # prompt for slice owner, + LD_PRELOAD for transparently wrap bind pl_profile = os.path.join(containerDir, "etc/planetlab.profile") ld_preload_text = """# by default, we define this setting so that calls to bind(2), # when invoked on 0.0.0.0, get transparently redirected to the public interface of this node # see https://svn.planet-lab.org/wiki/LxcPortForwarding""" usrmove_path_text = """# VM's before Features/UsrMove need /bin and /sbin in their PATH""" usrmove_path_code = """ pathmunge () { if ! echo $PATH | /bin/egrep -q "(^|:)$1($|:)" ; then if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then PATH=$PATH:$1 else PATH=$1:$PATH fi fi } pathmunge /bin after pathmunge /sbin after unset pathmunge """ with open(pl_profile, 'w') as f: f.write("export PS1='%s@\H \$ '\n" % (name)) f.write("%s\n" % ld_preload_text) f.write("export LD_PRELOAD=/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so\n") f.write("%s\n" % usrmove_path_text) f.write("%s\n" % usrmove_path_code) # make sure this file is sourced from both root's and slice's .profile enforced_line = "[ -f /etc/planetlab.profile ] && source /etc/planetlab.profile\n" for path in ['root/.profile', 'home/%s/.profile' % name]: from_root = os.path.join(containerDir, path) # if dir is not yet existing let's forget it for now if not os.path.isdir(os.path.dirname(from_root)): continue found = False try: contents = file(from_root).readlines() for content in contents: if content == enforced_line: found = True except IOError: pass if not found: with open(from_root, "a") as user_profile: user_profile.write(enforced_line) # in case we create the slice's .profile when writing if from_root.find("/home") >= 0: command = ['chown', '%s:slices' % name, from_root] logger.log_call(command, timeout=5) # Lookup for xid and create template after the user is created so we # can get the correct xid based on the name of the slice xid = bwlimit.get_xid(name) # Template for libvirt sliver configuration template_filename_sliceimage = os.path.join( Sliver_LXC.REF_IMG_BASE_DIR, 'lxc_template.xml') if os.path.isfile(template_filename_sliceimage): logger.log("WARNING: using compat template %s" % template_filename_sliceimage) template_filename = template_filename_sliceimage else: logger.log("Cannot find XML template %s" % template_filename_sliceimage) return interfaces = Sliver_Libvirt.get_interfaces_xml(rec) try: with open(template_filename) as f: template = Template(f.read()) xml = template.substitute(name=name, xid=xid, interfaces=interfaces, arch=arch) except IOError: logger.log('Failed to parse or use XML template file %s' % template_filename) return # Lookup for the sliver before actually # defining it, just in case it was already defined. try: dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: dom = conn.defineXML(xml) logger.verbose('lxc_create: %s -> %s' % (name, Sliver_Libvirt.debuginfo(dom)))
def kill_radvd(): command_kill_radvd = ['killall', 'radvd'] logger.log_call(command_kill_radvd, timeout=15*60)
def start_radvd(): commandRadvd = ['radvd'] logger.log_call(commandRadvd, timeout=15*60)
def create(name, rec=None): ''' Create dirs, copy fs image, lxc_create ''' logger.verbose('sliver_lxc: {} create'.format(name)) conn = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(Sliver_LXC.TYPE) vref = rec['vref'] if vref is None: vref = "lxc-f24-x86_64" logger.log("sliver_libvirt: {}: WARNING - no vref attached, using hard-wired default {}" .format(name, vref)) # compute guest arch from vref # essentially we want x86_64 (default) or i686 here for libvirt try: (x, y, arch) = vref.split('-') arch = "x86_64" if arch.find("64") >= 0 else "i686" except: arch = 'x86_64' # Get the type of image from vref myplc tags specified as: # pldistro = lxc # fcdistro = squeeze # arch x86_64 arch = 'x86_64' tags = rec['rspec']['tags'] if 'arch' in tags: arch = tags['arch'] if arch == 'i386': arch = 'i686' refImgDir = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.REF_IMG_BASE_DIR, vref) containerDir = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR, name) # check the template exists -- there's probably a better way.. if not os.path.isdir(refImgDir): logger.log('sliver_lxc: {}: ERROR Could not create sliver - reference image {} not found' .format(name, vref)) logger.log('sliver_lxc: {}: ERROR Expected reference image in {}'.format(name, refImgDir)) return # during some time this fragment had been commented out # but we're seeing cases where this code might actually be useful, so.. # this hopefully should be fixed now # # in fedora20 we have some difficulty in properly cleaning up /vservers/<slicename> # # also note that running e.g. btrfs subvolume create /vservers/.lvref/image /vservers/foo # # behaves differently, whether /vservers/foo exists or not: # # if /vservers/foo does not exist, it creates /vservers/foo # # but if it does exist, then it creates /vservers/foo/image !! # # so we need to check the expected container rootfs does not exist yet # # this hopefully could be removed in a future release if os.path.exists (containerDir): logger.log("sliver_lxc: {}: WARNING cleaning up pre-existing {}".format(name, containerDir)) command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'delete', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, BTRFS_TIMEOUT) # re-check if os.path.exists (containerDir): logger.log('sliver_lxc: {}: ERROR Could not create sliver - could not clean up empty {}' .format(name, containerDir)) return # Snapshot the reference image fs # this assumes the reference image is in its own subvolume command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'snapshot', refImgDir, containerDir] if not logger.log_call(command, timeout=BTRFS_TIMEOUT): logger.log('sliver_lxc: ERROR Could not create BTRFS snapshot at {}' .format(containerDir)) return command = ['chmod', '755', containerDir] logger.log_call(command) # TODO: set quotas... # Set hostname. A valid hostname cannot have '_' #with open(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/hostname'), 'w') as f: # print >>f, name.replace('_', '-') # Add slices group if not already present try: group = grp.getgrnam('slices') except: command = ['/usr/sbin/groupadd', 'slices'] logger.log_call(command) # Add unix account (TYPE is specified in the subclass) command = ['/usr/sbin/useradd', '-g', 'slices', '-s', Sliver_LXC.SHELL, name, '-p', '*'] logger.log_call(command) command = ['mkdir', '/home/{}/.ssh'.format(name)] logger.log_call(command) # Create PK pair keys to connect from the host to the guest without # password... maybe remove the need for authentication inside the # guest? command = ['su', '-s', '/bin/bash', '-c', 'ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f /home/{}/.ssh/id_rsa'.format(name)] logger.log_call(command) command = ['chown', '-R', '{}:slices'.format(name), '/home/{}/.ssh'.format(name)] logger.log_call(command) command = ['mkdir', '{}/root/.ssh'.format(containerDir)] logger.log_call(command) command = ['cp', '/home/{}/.ssh/id_rsa.pub'.format(name), '{}/root/.ssh/authorized_keys'.format(containerDir)] logger.log_call(command) logger.log("creating /etc/slicename file in {}".format(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicename'))) try: with open(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicename'), 'w') as f: f.write(name) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicename") try: with open(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/slicefamily'), 'w') as f: f.write(vref) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicefamily") uid = None try: uid = getpwnam(name).pw_uid except KeyError: # keyerror will happen if user id was not created successfully logger.log_exc("exception while getting user id") if uid is not None: logger.log("uid is {}".format(uid)) command = ['mkdir', '{}/home/{}'.format(containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command) command = ['chown', name, '{}/home/{}'.format(containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command) etcpasswd = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/passwd') etcgroup = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/group') if os.path.exists(etcpasswd): # create all accounts with gid=1001 - i.e. 'slices' like it is in the root context slices_gid = 1001 logger.log("adding user {name} id {uid} gid {slices_gid} to {etcpasswd}" .format(**(locals()))) try: with open(etcpasswd, 'a') as passwdfile: passwdfile.write("{name}:x:{uid}:{slices_gid}::/home/{name}:/bin/bash\n" .format(**locals())) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating {}".format(etcpasswd)) logger.log("adding group slices with gid {slices_gid} to {etcgroup}" .format(**locals())) try: with open(etcgroup, 'a') as groupfile: groupfile.write("slices:x:{slices_gid}\n" .format(**locals())) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating {}".format(etcgroup)) sudoers = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/sudoers') if os.path.exists(sudoers): try: with open(sudoers, 'a') as f: f.write("{} ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL\n".format(name)) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating /etc/sudoers") # customizations for the user environment - root or slice uid # we save the whole business in /etc/planetlab.profile # and source this file for both root and the slice uid's .profile # prompt for slice owner, + LD_PRELOAD for transparently wrap bind pl_profile = os.path.join(containerDir, "etc/planetlab.profile") ld_preload_text = """# by default, we define this setting so that calls to bind(2), # when invoked on 0.0.0.0, get transparently redirected to the public interface of this node # see https://svn.planet-lab.org/wiki/LxcPortForwarding""" usrmove_path_text = """# VM's before Features/UsrMove need /bin and /sbin in their PATH""" usrmove_path_code = """ pathmunge () { if ! echo $PATH | /bin/egrep -q "(^|:)$1($|:)" ; then if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then PATH=$PATH:$1 else PATH=$1:$PATH fi fi } pathmunge /bin after pathmunge /sbin after unset pathmunge """ with open(pl_profile, 'w') as f: f.write("export PS1='{}@\H \$ '\n".format(name)) f.write("{}\n".format(ld_preload_text)) f.write("if [ -e /etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so ] ; then # Only preload bind_public if it exists.\n") f.write(" export LD_PRELOAD=/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so\n") f.write("fi\n") f.write("{}\n".format(usrmove_path_text)) f.write("{}\n".format(usrmove_path_code)) # make sure this file is sourced from both root's and slice's .profile enforced_line = "[ -f /etc/planetlab.profile ] && source /etc/planetlab.profile\n" for path in [ 'root/.profile', 'home/{}/.profile'.format(name) ]: from_root = os.path.join(containerDir, path) # if dir is not yet existing let's forget it for now if not os.path.isdir(os.path.dirname(from_root)): continue found = False try: with open(from_root) as f: contents = f.readlines() for content in contents: if content == enforced_line: found = True except IOError: pass if not found: with open(from_root, "a") as user_profile: user_profile.write(enforced_line) # in case we create the slice's .profile when writing if from_root.find("/home") >= 0: command = ['chown', '{}:slices'.format(name), from_root] logger.log_call(command) # Lookup for xid and create template after the user is created so we # can get the correct xid based on the name of the slice xid = bwlimit.get_xid(name) # Template for libvirt sliver configuration template_filename_sliceimage = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.REF_IMG_BASE_DIR, 'lxc_template.xml') if os.path.isfile(template_filename_sliceimage): logger.verbose("Using XML template {}".format(template_filename_sliceimage)) template_filename = template_filename_sliceimage else: logger.log("Cannot find XML template {}".format(template_filename_sliceimage)) return interfaces = Sliver_Libvirt.get_interfaces_xml(rec) try: with open(template_filename) as f: template = Template(f.read()) xml = template.substitute(name=name, xid=xid, interfaces=interfaces, arch=arch) except IOError: logger.log('Failed to parse or use XML template file {}'.format(template_filename)) return # Lookup for the sliver before actually # defining it, just in case it was already defined. try: dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: dom = conn.defineXML(xml) logger.verbose('lxc_create: {} -> {}'.format(name, Sliver_Libvirt.dom_details(dom)))
def stopService(): if not os.path.exists("/etc/init.d/codemux"): return if isRunning(): logger.log("codemux: Stopping codemux service") logger.log_call(["/etc/init.d/codemux", "stop", ]) logger.log_call(["/sbin/chkconfig", "codemux", "off"])
def GetSlivers(data, config=None, plc=None): if 'slivers' not in data: logger.log_missing_data("interfaces.GetSlivers", 'slivers') return for sliver in data['slivers']: slicename = sliver['name'] if not os.path.exists("/vservers/%s" % slicename): # Avoid creating slice directory if slice does not exist, as it # breaks slice creation when sliver_lxc eventually gets around # to creating the sliver. logger.log("vserver %s does not exist yet. Skipping interfaces." % slicename) continue for tag in sliver['attributes']: if tag['tagname'] == 'interface': interfaces = eval(tag['value']) if not isinstance(interfaces, (list, tuple)): # if interface is not a list, then make it into a singleton list interfaces = [interfaces] for mydict in interfaces: contents="" # First look for filename/url combination for custom config files if 'filename' in mydict and 'url' in mydict: dest = "/vservers/%s/%s" % (slicename, mydict['filename']) url = mydict['url'] try: contents = curlwrapper.retrieve(url) except xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError as e: logger.log('interfaces (%s): failed to retrieve %s' % (slicename, url)) continue else: # Otherwise generate /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> try: dest = "/vservers/%s/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s" % (slicename, mydict['DEVICE']) except: logger.log('interfaces (%s): no DEVICE specified' % slicename) continue for key, value in list(mydict.items()): if key in ['bridge', 'vlan']: continue contents += '%s="%s"\n' % (key, value) if sha(contents).digest() == checksum(dest): logger.log('interfaces (%s): no changes to %s' % (slicename, dest)) continue logger.log('interfaces (%s): installing file %s' % (slicename, dest)) try: os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(dest)) except OSError: pass try: f = open (dest, "w") f.write(contents) f.close() except: logger.log('interfaces (%s): error writing file %s' % (slicename, dest)) continue # TD: Call lxcsu with '-r'. Otherwise, setns.drop_caps() would remove then required CAP_NET_ADMIN capability! result = logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/lxcsu', '-r', slicename, '/sbin/service', 'network', 'restart']) if not result: logger.log('interfaces (%s): error restarting network service' % slicename)
def debug_box(self,message,slicename=None): if reservation.debug: logger.log ('reservation: '+message) logger.log_call( ['/usr/sbin/vserver-stat', ] ) if slicename: logger.log_call ( ['/usr/sbin/vserver',slicename,'status', ])
def destroy(name): logger.log_call(['/usr/sbin/userdel', '-r', name, ]) def is_running(self):
def create_lxc(name, rec=None): ''' Create dirs, copy fs image, creat_lxc ''' logger.verbose ('sliver_lxc: %s create'%(name)) conn = libvirt.open("lxc://") try: p = conn.lookupByName(name) logger.log("create_lxc: there is already a running vm %s!"%(name)) return except: logger.log("create a new sliver %s"%(name)) #return # Get the type of image from vref myplc tags specified as: # pldistro = lxc # fcdistro = squeeze # arch x86_64 arch = 'x86_64' #tags = rec['rspec']['tags'] #if 'arch' in tags: # arch = tags['arch'] # if arch == 'i386': # arch = 'i686' vref = "lxc-f18-x86_64" #vref = rec['vref'] #if vref is None: # vref = "lxc-f14-x86_64" # logger.log("sliver_libvirt: %s: WARNING - no vref attached, using hard-wired default %s" % (name,vref)) refImgDir = os.path.join('/vservers/.lvref', vref) containerDir = os.path.join('/vservers', name) # check the template exists -- there's probably a better way.. if not os.path.isdir(refImgDir): logger.log('creat_lxc: %s: ERROR Could not create sliver - reference image %s not found' % (name,vref)) logger.log('creat_lxc: %s: ERROR Expected reference image in %s'%(name,refImgDir)) return # Snapshot the reference image fs (assume the reference image is in its own # subvolume) command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'snapshot', refImgDir, containerDir] if not logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60): logger.log('creat_lxc: ERROR Could not create BTRFS snapshot at', containerDir) return command = ['chmod', '755', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) # TODO: set quotas... # Set hostname. A valid hostname cannot have '_' #with open(os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/hostname'), 'w') as f: # print >>f, name.replace('_', '-') # Add slices group if not already present try: group = grp.getgrnam('slices') except: command = ['/usr/sbin/groupadd', 'slices'] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) # Add unix account (TYPE is specified in the subclass) command = ['/usr/sbin/useradd', '-g', 'slices', '-s', '/usr/sbin/vsh', name, '-p', '*'] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) command = ['mkdir', '/home/%s/.ssh'%name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=15*60) # Create PK pair keys to connect from the host to the guest without # password... maybe remove the need for authentication inside the # guest? command = ['su', '-s', '/bin/bash', '-c', 'ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f /home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa'%(name)] logger.log_call(command, timeout=60) command = ['chown', '-R', '%s.slices'%name, '/home/%s/.ssh'%name] logger.log_call(command, timeout=30) command = ['mkdir', '%s/root/.ssh'%containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) command = ['cp', '/home/%s/.ssh/id_rsa.pub'%name, '%s/root/.ssh/authorized_keys'%containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=30) logger.log("creating /etc/slicename file in %s" % os.path.join(containerDir,'etc/slicename')) try: file(os.path.join(containerDir,'etc/slicename'), 'w').write(name) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicename") try: file(os.path.join(containerDir,'etc/slicefamily'), 'w').write(vref) except: logger.log_exc("exception while creating /etc/slicefamily") uid = None try: uid = getpwnam(name).pw_uid except KeyError: # keyerror will happen if user id was not created successfully logger.log_exc("exception while getting user id") if uid is not None: logger.log("uid is %d" % uid) command = ['mkdir', '%s/home/%s' % (containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) command = ['chown', name, '%s/home/%s' % (containerDir, name)] logger.log_call(command, timeout=10) etcpasswd = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/passwd') etcgroup = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/group') if os.path.exists(etcpasswd): # create all accounts with gid=1001 - i.e. 'slices' like it is in the root context slices_gid=1001 logger.log("adding user %(name)s id %(uid)d gid %(slices_gid)d to %(etcpasswd)s" % (locals())) try: file(etcpasswd,'a').write("%(name)s:x:%(uid)d:%(slices_gid)d::/home/%(name)s:/bin/bash\n" % locals()) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating %s"%etcpasswd) logger.log("adding group slices with gid %(slices_gid)d to %(etcgroup)s"%locals()) try: file(etcgroup,'a').write("slices:x:%(slices_gid)d\n"%locals()) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating %s"%etcgroup) sudoers = os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc/sudoers') if os.path.exists(sudoers): try: file(sudoers,'a').write("%s ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL\n" % name) except: logger.log_exc("exception while updating /etc/sudoers") # customizations for the user environment - root or slice uid # we save the whole business in /etc/planetlab.profile # and source this file for both root and the slice uid's .profile # prompt for slice owner, + LD_PRELOAD for transparently wrap bind pl_profile=os.path.join(containerDir,"etc/planetlab.profile") ld_preload_text="""# by default, we define this setting so that calls to bind(2), # when invoked on 0.0.0.0, get transparently redirected to the public interface of this node # see https://svn.planet-lab.org/wiki/LxcPortForwarding""" usrmove_path_text="""# VM's before Features/UsrMove need /bin and /sbin in their PATH""" usrmove_path_code=""" pathmunge () { if ! echo $PATH | /bin/egrep -q "(^|:)$1($|:)" ; then if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then PATH=$PATH:$1 else PATH=$1:$PATH fi fi } pathmunge /bin after pathmunge /sbin after unset pathmunge """ with open(pl_profile,'w') as f: f.write("export PS1='%s@\H \$ '\n"%(name)) f.write("%s\n"%ld_preload_text) f.write("export LD_PRELOAD=/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so\n") f.write("%s\n"%usrmove_path_text) f.write("%s\n"%usrmove_path_code) # make sure this file is sourced from both root's and slice's .profile enforced_line = "[ -f /etc/planetlab.profile ] && source /etc/planetlab.profile\n" for path in [ 'root/.profile', 'home/%s/.profile'%name ]: from_root=os.path.join(containerDir,path) # if dir is not yet existing let's forget it for now if not os.path.isdir(os.path.dirname(from_root)): continue found=False try: contents=file(from_root).readlines() for content in contents: if content==enforced_line: found=True except IOError: pass if not found: with open(from_root,"a") as user_profile: user_profile.write(enforced_line) # in case we create the slice's .profile when writing if from_root.find("/home")>=0: command=['chown','%s:slices'%name,from_root] logger.log_call(command,timeout=5) # Lookup for xid and create template after the user is created so we # can get the correct xid based on the name of the slice xid = bwlimit.get_xid(name) # Template for libvirt sliver configuration template_filename_sliceimage = os.path.join('/vservers/.lvref','lxc_template.xml') if os.path.isfile (template_filename_sliceimage): logger.log("WARNING: using compat template %s"%template_filename_sliceimage) template_filename=template_filename_sliceimage else: logger.log("Cannot find XML template %s"%template_filename_sliceimage) return interfaces = get_interfaces_xml(rec) try: with open(template_filename) as f: template = Template(f.read()) xml = template.substitute(name=name, xid=xid, interfaces=interfaces, arch=arch) except IOError: logger.log('Failed to parse or use XML template file %s'%template_filename) return # Lookup for the sliver before actually # defining it, just in case it was already defined. try: dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: dom = conn.defineXML(xml) def debuginfo(dom): ''' Helper method to get a "nice" output of the info struct for debug''' [state, maxmem, mem, ncpu, cputime] = dom.info() return '%s is %s, maxmem = %s, mem = %s, ncpu = %s, cputime = %s' % (dom.name(), STATES.get(state, state), maxmem, mem, ncpu, cputime) logger.verbose('create_lxc: %s -> %s'%(name, debuginfo(dom))) # the sliver has been created # then configure the sliver, write keys to authorized_keys file configure(name, rec) # finally, start the sliver dom.create() logger.verbose('create_lxc:%s start'%(name)) # After the VM is started... we can play with the virtual interface # Create the ebtables rule to mark the packets going out from the virtual # interface to the actual device so the filter canmatch against the mark bwlimit.ebtables("-A INPUT -i veth%d -j mark --set-mark %d" % \ (xid, xid))
def destroy(name): logger.log_call([ '/usr/sbin/userdel', '-r', name, ])
def destroy(name): # umount .ssh directory - only if mounted Account.umount_ssh_dir(name) logger.verbose ('sliver_lxc: {} destroy'.format(name)) conn = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(Sliver_LXC.TYPE) containerDir = os.path.join(Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR, name) try: # Destroy libvirt domain dom = conn.lookupByName(name) except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc.destroy: Domain {} does not exist!'.format(name)) return # Slivers with vsys running will fail the subvolume delete # removeSliverFromVsys return True if it stops vsys, telling us to start it again later vsys_stopped = removeSliverFromVsys (name) try: logger.log("sliver_lxc.destroy: destroying domain {}".format(name)) dom.destroy() except: logger.verbose("sliver_lxc.destroy: Domain {} not running... continuing.".format(name)) try: logger.log("sliver_lxc.destroy: undefining domain {}".format(name)) dom.undefine() except: logger.verbose('sliver_lxc.destroy: Domain {} is not defined... continuing.'.format(name)) # Remove user after destroy domain to force logout command = ['/usr/sbin/userdel', '-f', '-r', name] logger.log_call(command) # Remove rootfs of destroyed domain command = ['/usr/bin/rm', '-rf', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=BTRFS_TIMEOUT) # ??? logger.log("-TMP-ls-l {}".format(name)) command = ['ls', '-lR', containerDir] logger.log_call(command) logger.log("-TMP-vsys-status") command = ['/usr/bin/systemctl', 'status', 'vsys'] logger.log_call(command) # ??? # Remove rootfs of destroyed domain command = ['btrfs', 'subvolume', 'delete', containerDir] logger.log_call(command, timeout=BTRFS_TIMEOUT) # For some reason I am seeing this : #log_call: running command btrfs subvolume delete /vservers/inri_sl1 #log_call: ERROR: cannot delete '/vservers/inri_sl1' - Device or resource busy #log_call: Delete subvolume '/vservers/inri_sl1' #log_call:end command (btrfs subvolume delete /vservers/inri_sl1) returned with code 1 # # something must have an open handle to a file in there, but I can't find out what it is # the following code aims at gathering data on what is going on in the system at this point in time # note that some time later (typically when the sliver gets re-created) the same # attempt at deleting the subvolume does work # also lsof never shows anything relevant; this is painful.. if not os.path.exists(containerDir): logger.log('sliver_lxc.destroy: {} cleanly destroyed.'.format(name)) else: # we're in / #logger.log("-TMP-cwd {} : {}".format(name, os.getcwd())) # also lsof never shows anything relevant; this is painful.. #logger.log("-TMP-lsof {}".format(name)) #command = ['lsof'] #logger.log_call(command) logger.log("-TMP-ls-l {}".format(name)) command = ['ls', '-lR', containerDir] logger.log_call(command) logger.log("-TMP-lsof") command = ['lsof'] logger.log_call(command) if os.path.exists(containerDir): logger.log('sliver_lxc.destroy: ERROR could not cleanly destroy {} - giving up'.format(name)) if vsys_stopped: vsysStartService()