def test_get_url_real_drug_name():
"""
Tests that the get_url function returns the correct url for a standard drug name ('actos')
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('actos')
assert url == 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-17410-Actos-oral.aspx?drugid=17410&drugname=Actos-oral'
def test_url_fake_drug_name():
"""
Tests that the get_url function returns 'None' for a drug name that does not have a review page
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('garbage')
assert not url
def test_name_with_numbers_and_spaces():
"""
Tests get_url function on drug name with numbers and spaces
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('7-Keto DHEA powder')
assert url == 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-149048-7-Keto-DHEA.aspx?drugid=149048&drugname=7-Keto-DHEA'
def test_short_drug_name():
"""
Tests that the get_url function does not search for drug names shorter than 4 characters
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('ACE')
assert not url
def main():
""" Main function.
"""
input_url = "https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-1701-citalopram-oral.aspx?drugid=1701&drugname=citalopram-oral"
scraper = WebMDScraper("citalopram_train.csv")
scraper.scrape(input_url, 10)
def test_drug_name_with_space():
"""
Tests that the get_url function returns the correct url for a drug name with a space in it
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('Methotrexate Vial')
assert url == 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-5659-' \
'methotrexate-sodium-injection.aspx?drugid=5659&drugname=methotrexate-sodium-injection'
def test_name_with_numbers():
"""
Tests get_url function on drug name with numbers
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('12.5CPD-1DCPM-30PSE')
assert url == 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-150612-dexchlorphen-p-phed-' \
'chlophedianol-oral.aspx?drugid=150612&drugname=dexchlorphen-p-phed-chlophedianol-oral'
def test_scrape_assert_title_error():
"""
Tests that when the scrape function is called with an invalid url
that does have a title but the title is wrong (doesn't have the phrase 'User Reviews & Ratings - ')
that an AssertionError is raised and the function returns 0
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
returned = scraper.scrape('https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/index')
assert returned == 0
def test_scrape_invalid_url_no_title():
"""
Tests that when the scrape function is called on a url that
lacks a title (invalid url), it raises an AttributeError and returns 0
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
returned = scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-bhilknhj')
assert returned == 0
def test_incorrect_url():
"""
Tests that the scrape_page function raises an assertion error
when a url is entered with an incorrect domain name (not 'https://webmd.com...')
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
scraper.scrape_page(
'https://www.drugs.com/comments/aripiprazole/abilify.html?page=1')
def test_scrape_no_reviews():
"""
Tests that scrape function works for page with no reviews
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-174349-8HR-Muscle-Aches-'
'Pain-oral.aspx?drugid=174349&drugname=8HR-Muscle-Aches-Pain-oral')
assert len(scraper.reviews) == 0
def test_no_reviews():
"""
Tests that the scrape page function returns 0 when
no reviews are found on the page
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
returned = scraper.scrape_page(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-155251-T-Plus-topical.aspx?drugid=155251&drugname=T-Plus-topical'
)
assert returned == 0
def test_webmd_scrape_page():
"""Test webmd scrape page"""
input_url = 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-1701-citalopram-oral.aspx?drugid=1701&drugname=citalopram-oral'
webmd_scraper = WebMDScraper()
webmd_scraper.scrape_page(input_url)
assert webmd_scraper.review_list
keys = list(webmd_scraper.review_list[-1].keys())
assert 'comment' in keys
assert 'effectiveness' in keys
assert 'ease of use' in keys
assert 'satisfaction' in keys
def test_webmd_scrape():
"""Test webmd scrape"""
input_url = 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-151652-banzel.aspx?drugid=151652&drugname=banzel'
webmd_scraper = WebMDScraper()
webmd_scraper.scrape(input_url)
assert len(webmd_scraper.review_list) > 5
keys = list(webmd_scraper.review_list[-1].keys())
assert 'comment' in keys
assert 'effectiveness' in keys
assert 'ease of use' in keys
assert 'satisfaction' in keys
def collect(self, url, testing=False):
"""Scrapes drug reviews and saves them as dictionary property
Args:
url: WebMD URL where all the reviews are
"""
if self.meta['locked']:
print('Dataset locked. Please load a different dataset.')
return
self.meta['startTimestamp'] = time()
self.meta['drugs'] = [self.drug_name]
scraper = None
if self.scraper == 'WebMD':
scraper = WebMDScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'EverydayHealth':
scraper = EverydayHealthScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'Drugs':
scraper = DrugsScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'DrugRatingz':
scraper = DrugRatingzScraper()
if testing:
scraper = WebMDScraper(False, 1)
self.reviews = scraper.scrape(url)
self.meta['endTimestamp'] = time()
def test_scrape_page_with_parameters():
"""
Tests to make sure that calling the scrape_page function
on a scraper object with non-default parameters (collect_url
and collect_user_id true) collects the correct types of
data ('comment', 'rating', 'date', 'drug', 'url', and 'user id')
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper(collect_user_ids=True, collect_urls=True)
scraper.scrape_page(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-64439-abilify.aspx?drugid=64439&drugname=abilify'
)
data_collected = list(scraper.reviews[0].keys())
assert len(data_collected) == 6
assert 'user id' in data_collected
assert 'url' in data_collected
def test_scrape_with_parameters():
"""
Tests that, when calling scrape function with a scraper with non-default parameters
the correct types of data are stored in the 'reviews' attribute
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper(collect_urls=True, collect_user_ids=True)
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-5659-'
'methotrexate-sodium-injection.aspx?drugid=5659&drugname=methotrexate-sodium-injection'
)
assert len(scraper.reviews) > 5
data_collected = list(scraper.reviews[0].keys())
assert len(data_collected) == 6
assert 'user id' in data_collected
assert 'url' in data_collected
def test_scrape_page_default_parameters():
"""
Tests to make sure that calling the scrape_page function
on a scraper object with default parameters collects the
correct types of data ('comment', 'rating', 'date', and 'drug')
and that the correct number of reviews (5) were collected
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.scrape_page(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-64439-abilify.aspx?drugid=64439&drugname=abilify'
)
data_collected = list(scraper.reviews[0].keys())
assert len(data_collected) == 4
assert 'comment' in data_collected
assert 'rating' in data_collected
assert 'date' in data_collected
assert 'drug' in data_collected
assert len(scraper.reviews) == 5
def test_scrape_correct_review_data():
"""
Tests to make sure that when the scrape function is called,
that the last review in the scraped reviews list as the correct data
(this data is the data from the oldest review for this drug)
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper(collect_user_ids=True, collect_urls=True)
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-8953-A-G-Pro-oral.aspx?drugid=8953&drugname=A-G-Pro-oral'
)
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['comment'][:10] == 'I started '
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['comment'][-10:] == 'vitamin :)'
assert scraper.reviews[-1][
'user id'] == 'A95, 13-18 Female on Treatment for 1 to 6 months (Patient)'
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['rating']['effectiveness'] == 5
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['rating']['ease of use'] == 5
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['rating']['satisfaction'] == 5
assert scraper.reviews[-1]['date'] == '10/6/2010 10:10:35 PM'
def test_initialization_parameters():
"""
Test that when a new scraper object is initialized with non-default arguments
the correct attributes are set (empty list[dict] 'reviews') and that collect_urls
and collect_user_ids attributes (Booleans) are set true
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper(collect_urls=True, collect_user_ids=True)
assert scraper.collect_urls
assert scraper.collect_user_ids
def test_default_initialization():
"""
Test that when a new scraper object is initialized, the correct
attributes are set (empty list[dict] 'reviews') and that collect_urls
and collect_user_ids attributes (Booleans) are false by default
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
assert len(scraper.reviews) == 0
assert not scraper.collect_urls
assert not scraper.collect_user_ids
def test_scrape_default_parameter():
"""
Tests that, when calling scrape function with a scraper with default parameters
the correct types of data are stored in the 'reviews' attribute
and that the correct number of reviews are collected (more
than 5, this proves that it's scraping multiple pages)
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-5659-'
'methotrexate-sodium-injection.aspx?drugid=5659&drugname=methotrexate-sodium-injection'
)
assert len(scraper.reviews) > 5
data_collected = list(scraper.reviews[0].keys())
assert len(data_collected) == 4
assert 'comment' in data_collected
assert 'rating' in data_collected
assert 'date' in data_collected
assert 'drug' in data_collected
def test_scrape_empty_reviews():
"""
Tests to make sure that if the scrape function is called on a scraper
that already has collected data in 'reviews', that those reviews are discarded
"""
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-5659-'
'methotrexate-sodium-injection.aspx?drugid=5659&drugname=methotrexate-sodium-injection'
)
num_reviews = len(scraper.reviews)
scraper.scrape(
'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-5659-'
'methotrexate-sodium-injection.aspx?drugid=5659&drugname=methotrexate-sodium-injection'
)
assert num_reviews == len(scraper.reviews)
def collect_drug_names(self, file_path, output_path):
"""Given list of drug names, collect urls for those review page on
the scraper's website
Args:
file_path: input csv with list of drug names
output_path: output csv with urls
"""
if self.scraper == 'WebMD':
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.get_drug_urls(file_path, output_path)
elif self.scraper == 'EverydayHealth':
scraper = EverydayHealthScraper()
scraper.get_drug_urls(file_path, output_path)
elif self.scraper == 'Drugs':
scraper = DrugsScraper()
scraper.get_drug_urls(file_path, output_path)
elif self.scraper == 'DrugRatingz':
scraper = DrugRatingzScraper()
scraper.get_drug_urls(file_path, output_path)
def main():
scraper = WebMDScraper(
) # non funziona DrugsScraper(), non funziona DrugRatingzScraper(), or EverydayHealthScraper()
url = ""
json_aggregrationReviews = {"website": "webmd.com"}
json_aggregrationReviews["ratingSystem"] = "stars"
json_aggregrationReviews["itemsNamesAggregration"] = input_list
reviewsAggregrate = []
for i in range(len(input_list)):
json_reviews = {"name": input_list[i]}
try:
url = scraper.get_url(input_list[i]) # or any other drug name
scraper.scrape(url)
dataframe_reviews = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(scraper.reviews)
json_reviews["averageEffectiveness"] = round(
pd.DataFrame.from_records(
dataframe_reviews["rating"])["effectiveness"].mean(), 1)
json_reviews["averageEaseOfUse"] = round(
pd.DataFrame.from_records(
dataframe_reviews["rating"])["ease of use"].mean(), 1)
json_reviews["averageSatisfaction"] = round(
pd.DataFrame.from_records(
dataframe_reviews["rating"])["satisfaction"].mean(), 1)
json_reviews["minRating"] = round(
pd.DataFrame.from_records(
dataframe_reviews["rating"])["satisfaction"].min(), 1)
json_reviews["maxRating"] = round(
pd.DataFrame.from_records(
dataframe_reviews["rating"])["satisfaction"].max(), 1)
json_reviews["reviews"] = scraper.reviews
except:
print("Could not get " + input_list[i] + " from webmd website")
webmd_names_errors.append(input_list[i])
reviewsAggregrate.append(json_reviews)
json_aggregrationReviews["aggregrateReviews"] = reviewsAggregrate
with open("webmdresult.json", "w") as f:
obj = json.dumps(json_aggregrationReviews, indent=4)
f.write(obj)
scraper2 = EverydayHealthScraper()
json_aggregrationReviews = {"website": "everydayhealth.com"}
json_aggregrationReviews["ratingSystem"] = "stars"
json_aggregrationReviews["itemsNamesAggregration"] = input_list
reviewsAggregrate = []
for i in range(len(input_list)):
json_reviews = {"name": input_list[i]}
try:
url = scraper2.get_url("Adderall")
print(url)
scraper2.scrape(url)
dataframe_reviews = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(scraper2.reviews)
json_reviews["averageRating"] = round(
dataframe_reviews["rating"].mean(), 1)
json_reviews["minRating"] = round(
dataframe_reviews["rating"].min(), 1)
json_reviews["maxRating"] = round(
dataframe_reviews["rating"].max(), 1)
json_reviews["reviews"] = scraper2.reviews
except:
print("Could not get " + input_list[i] +
" from everydayhealthscraper website ")
everydayhealth_names_errors.append(input_list[i])
reviewsAggregrate.append(json_reviews)
json_aggregrationReviews["aggregrateReviews"] = reviewsAggregrate
with open("everydayhealth.json", "w") as f:
obj = json.dumps(json_aggregrationReviews, indent=4)
f.write(obj)
if (len(webmd_names_errors) != 0):
print("I could not get from webmd " + str(webmd_names_errors))
if (len(everydayhealth_names_errors) != 0):
print("I could not get from everydayhealth " +
str(everydayhealth_names_errors))
def main():
scraper = WebMDScraper(
) # or DrugsScraper(), DrugRatingsScraper(), or EverydayHealthScraper()
url = scraper.get_url('Galzin') # or any other drug name
scraper.scrape(url)
print('Scraped %d reviews.' % len(scraper.reviews))
def test_get_drug_urls_webmd():
scraper = WebMDScraper()
scraper.get_drug_urls('test-drug-names.csv', 'urls.csv')
assert os.path.exists('urls.csv')
os.remove('urls.csv')
def collect_urls(self, file_path, start=0):
"""Scrape all reviews for all drugs urls in file
Args:
start: index to start at if continuing from previous run
"""
if self.meta['locked']:
print('Dataset locked. Please load a different dataset.')
return
scraper = None
if self.scraper == 'WebMD':
scraper = WebMDScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'EverydayHealth':
scraper = EverydayHealthScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'Drugs':
scraper = DrugsScraper()
elif self.scraper == 'DrugRatingz':
scraper = DrugRatingzScraper()
urls = []
with open(file_path) as csv_file:
reader = csv.DictReader(csv_file)
for row in reader:
if row['URL'] != 'Not found':
urls.append({'name': row['Drug'], 'url': row['URL']})
print('Found {} urls.'.format(len(urls)))
if os.path.isfile(self.drug_name.lower() + '-dataset.pickle'):
self.load()
else:
print('Saving meta...')
drug_names = [x['name'] for x in urls]
self.meta['drugs'] = drug_names
self.meta['startTimestamp'] = time()
self.save()
# Loop through urls starting at start index
for i in range(start, len(urls)):
drug = urls[i]
print('\n{} drugs left to scrape.'.format(len(urls) - i))
print('Scraping {}...'.format(drug['name']))
reviews = scraper.scrape(drug['url'])
# If it's the first drug then replace self.reviews instead of appending
if drug['name'] == urls[0]['name']:
self.reviews = reviews
else:
self.reviews += reviews
# Save our progress and let the user know the data is safe
self.meta['endTimestamp'] = time()
self.save()
print('{} reviews saved. Safe to quit.'.format(drug['name']))
# Let the user know what start index to use to continue later
if i < len(urls) - 1:
print('To continue run with parameter start={}'.format(i + 1))
print('\nAll urls scraped!')
def main():
""" Main function.
"""
input_url = 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-1701-citalopram-oral.aspx?drugid=1701&drugname=citalopram-oral'
webmd_scraper = WebMDScraper()
webmd_scraper.scrape(input_url)
def test_webmd_max_pages():
"""Test webmd max pages"""
input_url = 'https://www.webmd.com/drugs/drugreview-151652-banzel.aspx?drugid=151652&drugname=banzel'
webmd_scraper = WebMDScraper()
assert webmd_scraper.max_pages(input_url) == 3
