Example #1
0
def gather(s, nums, source, vanilla=0):
  """Wrapper for easy MPI Gather receive.
     Receive data from source with tag.
     
     Create appropriate buffer and receive data.
  """

  control_info = get_control_info(s)
  
  protocol = control_info[0]
  typecode = control_info[1]
  s_size =  nums   
  
  if protocol == 'array':
    import Numeric
    x = Numeric.zeros(s_size * size(),typecode)
    gather_array(s, s_size, x, source)    
  elif protocol == 'string':
    x = ' '*s_size*size()
    gather_string(s, s_size, x, source)          
  elif protocol == 'vanilla':
    raise "Protocol: %s unsupported for gather" %protocol
  else:
    raise "Unknown values for protocol: %s" %protocol
      
  return x  
Example #2
0
def gather(s, nums, source, vanilla=0):
    """Wrapper for easy MPI Gather receive.
     Receive data from source with tag.
     
     Create appropriate buffer and receive data.
  """

    control_info = get_control_info(s)

    protocol = control_info[0]
    typecode = control_info[1]
    s_size = nums

    if protocol == 'array':
        import Numeric
        x = Numeric.zeros(s_size * size(), typecode)
        gather_array(s, s_size, x, source)
    elif protocol == 'string':
        x = ' ' * s_size * size()
        gather_string(s, s_size, x, source)
    elif protocol == 'vanilla':
        raise "Protocol: %s unsupported for gather" % protocol
    else:
        raise "Unknown values for protocol: %s" % protocol

    return x
Example #3
0
def reduce(x, op, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0):
    """Reduce elements in x to buffer (of the same size as x)
       at root applying operation op elementwise.
    """

    import types

    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()  #Needed to determine buffer size

    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' % root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    #Create metadata about object
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    #Reduce
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric
            buffer = Numeric.zeros(size * numproc, typecode)

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)

        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)
    elif (protocol == 'vanilla' or protocol == 'string'):
        raise 'Protocol: %s unsupported for reduce' % protocol
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' % protocol

    return buffer
Example #4
0
def reduce(x, op, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0, bypass=False):
    """Reduce elements in x to buffer (of the same size as x)
       at root applying operation op elementwise.

       If bypass is True, all admin and error checks
       get bypassed to reduce the latency.
       The buffer must be specified explicitly in this case.
    """

    if bypass:
        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)
        return


    import types
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()         # Needed to determine buffer size


    # Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' % root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    # Create metadata about object
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    # Reduce
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = zeros(size*numproc, typecode)

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = reshape(buffer, shape)


        msg = 'Data array and buffer must have same type '
        msg = 'in reduce. I got types "%s" and "%s"' % (x.dtype.char,
                                                        buffer.dtype.char)
        assert x.dtype.char == buffer.dtype.char, msg
        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)


    elif (protocol == 'vanilla' or protocol == 'string'):
        raise 'Protocol: %s unsupported for reduce' % protocol
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' % protocol

    return buffer
Example #5
0
def scatter(x, root, buffer=None, vanilla=False):
    """Sends data x from process with rank root to all other processes.
    
       Create appropriate buffer and receive data.
       Return scattered result (same type as x)

       Scatter makes only sense for arrays or strings
    """

    import types
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()         #Needed to determine buffer size    
    
    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' %root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    
    #Create metadata about object to be sent
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    #Scatter
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric
            
            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] /= numproc
            count = Numeric.product(shape)            
            
            buffer = Numeric.zeros(count, typecode)
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)
      
        scatter_array(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'string':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = ' '*(size/numproc)
            
        scatter_string(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'vanilla':
        errmsg = 'Scatter is only supported for Numeric arrays and strings.\n'
        errmsg += 'If you wish to distribute a general sequence, '
        errmsg += 'please use send and receive commands or broadcast.'
        raise errmsg
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' %protocol
        
    return buffer  
Example #6
0
def scatter(x, root, buffer=None, vanilla=False):
    """Sends data x from process with rank root to all other processes.
    
       Create appropriate buffer and receive data.
       Return scattered result (same type as x)

       Scatter makes only sense for arrays or strings
    """

    import types
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()  #Needed to determine buffer size

    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' % root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    #Create metadata about object to be sent
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    #Scatter
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] /= numproc
            count = Numeric.product(shape)

            buffer = Numeric.zeros(count, typecode)
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)

        scatter_array(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'string':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = ' ' * (size / numproc)

        scatter_string(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'vanilla':
        errmsg = 'Scatter is only supported for Numeric arrays and strings.\n'
        errmsg += 'If you wish to distribute a general sequence, '
        errmsg += 'please use send and receive commands or broadcast.'
        raise errmsg
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' % protocol

    return buffer
Example #7
0
def reduce(x, op, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0, bypass=False):
    """Reduce elements in x to buffer (of the same size as x)
       at root applying operation op elementwise.

       If bypass is True, all admin and error checks
       get bypassed to reduce the latency.
       The buffer must be specified explicitly in this case.
    """

    if bypass:
        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)
        return

    import types
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()  # Needed to determine buffer size

    # Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' % root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    # Create metadata about object
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    # Reduce
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = zeros(size * numproc, typecode)

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = reshape(buffer, shape)

        msg = 'Data array and buffer must have same type '
        msg = 'in reduce. I got types "%s" and "%s"' % (x.dtype.char,
                                                        buffer.dtype.char)
        assert x.dtype.char == buffer.dtype.char, msg
        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)

    elif (protocol == 'vanilla' or protocol == 'string'):
        raise 'Protocol: %s unsupported for reduce' % protocol
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' % protocol

    return buffer
Example #8
0
def gather(x, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0):
    """Gather values from all processes to root
       
       Create appropriate buffer and receive data.

       Gather only makes sens for arrays or strings
    """

    import types
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()  #Needed to determine buffer size

    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' % root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    #Create metadata about object to be gathered
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    #Gather
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric
            buffer = Numeric.zeros(size * numproc, typecode)

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)

        gather_array(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'string':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = ' ' * size * numproc

        gather_string(x, buffer, root)
    elif protocol == 'vanilla':
        errmsg = 'Gather is only supported for Numeric arrays and strings.\n'
        errmsg += 'If you wish to distribute a general sequence, '
        errmsg += 'please use send and receive commands or broadcast.'
        raise errmsg
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' % protocol

    return buffer
Example #9
0
def gather(x, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0):
    """Gather values from all processes to root
       
       Create appropriate buffer and receive data.

       Gather only makes sens for arrays or strings
    """

    import types     
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()         #Needed to determine buffer size

    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' %root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    #Create metadata about object to be gathered
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)

    #Gather
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric
            buffer = Numeric.zeros(size*numproc, typecode)

            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)
      
        gather_array(x, buffer, root)    
    elif protocol == 'string':
        if buffer is None:
            buffer = ' '*size*numproc
        
        gather_string(x, buffer, root)          
    elif protocol == 'vanilla':
        errmsg = 'Gather is only supported for Numeric arrays and strings.\n'
        errmsg += 'If you wish to distribute a general sequence, '
        errmsg += 'please use send and receive commands or broadcast.'
        raise errmsg
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' %protocol
        
    return buffer  
Example #10
0
def reduce(x, op, root, buffer=None, vanilla=0):
    """Reduce elements in x to buffer (of the same size as x)
       at root applying operation op elementwise.
    """

    import types
    
    from mpiext import size
    numproc = size()         #Needed to determine buffer size


    #Input check
    errmsg = 'Root id (%s) must be an integer.' %root
    assert type(root) == types.IntType, errmsg

    #Create metadata about object
    protocol, typecode, size, shape = create_control_info(x)


    #Reduce
    if protocol == 'array':
        if buffer is None:
            import Numeric
            buffer = Numeric.zeros(size*numproc, typecode)
      
            # Modify shape along axis=0 to match size
            shape = list(shape)
            shape[0] *= numproc
            buffer = Numeric.reshape(buffer, shape)
      
        reduce_array(x, buffer, op, root)    
    elif (protocol == 'vanilla' or protocol == 'string'):
        raise 'Protocol: %s unsupported for reduce' %protocol
    else:
        raise 'Unknown protocol: %s' %protocol
      
    return buffer  
Example #11
0
#    (at your option) any later version.
#
#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)
#    for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
#
#
# Contact addresses: [email protected], [email protected]
# =============================================================================
"""Module pypar.py - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
Get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
raw_send() -- Blocking send (Numeric arrays and strings)
raw_receive() -- Blocking receive (Numeric arrays and strings)
bcast() -- Broadcast
Wtime() -- MPI wall time
Barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
Example #12
0
#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)
#    for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
#
#
# Contact address: [email protected]
#
# Version: See pypar.__version__
# =============================================================================
"""Module pypar.py - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
broadcast() -- Broadcast
time() -- MPI wall time
barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
abort() -- Terminate all processes. 
finalize() -- Cleanup MPI. No parallelism can take place after this point. 
Example #13
0
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)
#    for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
#
#
# Contact address: [email protected]
#
# Version: See pypar.__version__
# =============================================================================

"""Module pypar.py - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
broadcast() -- Broadcast
time() -- MPI wall time
barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
abort() -- Terminate all processes. 
finalize() -- Cleanup MPI. No parallelism can take place after this point. 
Example #14
0
"""
Pypar - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
broadcast() -- Broadcast
time() -- MPI wall time
barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
abort() -- Terminate all processes.
finalize() -- Cleanup MPI. No parallelism can take place after this point.


See doc strings of individual functions for detailed documentation.
"""

from numpy import zeros, reshape, product
import types
import string

#----------
# Constants
#----------
Example #15
0
"""
Pypar - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
broadcast() -- Broadcast
time() -- MPI wall time
barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
abort() -- Terminate all processes.
finalize() -- Cleanup MPI. No parallelism can take place after this point.


See doc strings of individual functions for detailed documentation.
"""

from numpy import zeros, reshape, product
import types
import string

#----------
# Constants
#----------
Example #16
0
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)
#    for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
#
#
# Contact addresses: [email protected], [email protected]         
#
# version 1.6, 18 October 2002                                      
# =============================================================================

"""Module pypar.py - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
Get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
raw_send() -- Blocking send (Numeric arrays and strings)
raw_receive() -- Blocking receive (Numeric arrays and strings)
bcast() -- Broadcast
Wtime() -- MPI wall time
Barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
Example #17
0
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)
#    for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
#
#
# Contact address: [email protected]
#
# Version: See pypar.__version__
# =============================================================================

"""Module pypar.py - Parallel Python using MPI

Public functions:

size() -- Number of processors
rank() -- Id of current processor
get_processor_name() -- Return host name of current node

send() -- Blocking send (all types)
receive() -- Blocking receive (all types)
broadcast() -- Broadcast
time() -- MPI wall time
barrier() -- Synchronisation point. Makes processors wait until all processors
             have reached this point.
abort() -- Terminate all processes.
finalize() -- Cleanup MPI. No parallelism can take place after this point.