Example #1
0
class AbstractField(AbstractMementoCreator, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
    """Represents all the different classes which participates in fields definitions of a message format."""
    def __init__(self, name=None):
        self.id = uuid.uuid4()
        self.name = name
        self.description = ""

        self.__fields = TypedList(AbstractField)
        self.__parent = None

        self.__encodingFunctions = SortedTypedList(EncodingFunction)
        self.__visualizationFunctions = TypedList(VisualizationFunction)
        self.__transformationFunctions = TypedList(TransformationFunction)

        self._variable = None

    @typeCheck(bool, bool, bool)
    def getCells(self, encoded=True, styled=True, transposed=False):
        """Returns a matrix with a different line for each messages attached to the symbol of the current element.

        The matrix includes a different column for each leaf children of the current element.
        In each cell, the slices of messages once aligned.
        Attached :class:`EncodingFunction` can also be considered if parameter encoded is set to True.
        In addition, visualizationFunctions are also applied if parameter styled is set to True.
        If parameter Transposed is set to True, the matrix is built with rows for fields and columns for messages.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
        >>> fh1 = Field(ASCII("hello "), name="hello")
        >>> fh2 = Field(Alt([ASCII("netzob"), ASCII("zoby"), ASCII("lapy"), ASCII("sygus")]), name="pseudo")
        >>> fheader = Field(name="header")
        >>> fheader.fields = [fh1, fh2]
        >>> fb1 = Field(ASCII(", what's up in "), name="whatsup")
        >>> fb2 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> fb3 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> fbody = Field(name="body")
        >>> fbody.fields = [fb1, fb2, fb3]
        >>> symbol = Symbol([fheader, fbody], messages=messages)

        >>> print(symbol)
        hello    | pseudo   | whatsup           | city       | end 
        -------- | -------- | ----------------- | ---------- | ----
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        -------- | -------- | ----------------- | ---------- | ----

        >>> fh1.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> fb2.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> print(symbol)
        hello          | pseudo   | whatsup           | city               | end 
        -------------- | -------- | ----------------- | ------------------ | ----
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        -------------- | -------- | ----------------- | ------------------ | ----

        >>> print(fheader.getCells()) 
        Field          | Field   
        -------------- | --------
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  
        -------------- | --------

        >>> print(fh1.getCells())
        Field         
        --------------
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        --------------

        >>> print(fh2.getCells())
        Field   
        --------
        'netzob'
        'netzob'
        'netzob'
        'zoby'  
        'zoby'  
        'zoby'  
        'lapy'  
        'lapy'  
        'lapy'  
        --------

        >>> print(fbody.getCells())
        Field             | Field              | Field
        ----------------- | ------------------ | -----
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?' 
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?' 
        ----------------- | ------------------ | -----

        >>> print(fb1.getCells())
        Field            
        -----------------
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        -----------------

        >>> print(fb2.getCells())
        Field             
        ------------------
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'
        ------------------

        >>> print(fb3.getCells())
        Field
        -----
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        ' ?' 
        -----

        :keyword encoded: if set to True, encoding functions are applied on returned cells
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to True, visualization functions are applied on returned cells
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :keyword transposed: is set to True, the returned matrix is transposed (1 line for each field)
        :type transposed: :class:`bool`

        :return: a matrix representing the aligned messages following fields definitions.
        :rtype: a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.MatrixList.MatrixList`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AlignmentException` if an error occurs while aligning messages
        """

        if len(self.messages) < 1:
            raise ValueError("This symbol does not contain any message.")

        # Fetch all the data to align
        data = [message.data for message in self.messages]

        # [DEBUG] set to false for debug only. A sequential alignment is more simple to debug
        useParallelAlignment = False

        if useParallelAlignment:
            # Execute a parallel alignment
            from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.ParallelDataAlignment import ParallelDataAlignment
            return ParallelDataAlignment.align(data, self, encoded=encoded)
        else:
            # Execute a sequential alignment
            from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.DataAlignment import DataAlignment
            return DataAlignment.align(data, self, encoded=encoded)

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getValues(self, encoded=True, styled=True):
        """Returns all the values the current element can take following messages attached to the symbol of current element.

        Specific encodingFunctions can also be considered if parameter encoded is set to True.
        In addition, visualizationFunctions are also applied if parameter styled is set to True.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
        >>> f1 = Field("hello ", name="hello")
        >>> f2 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f3 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f4 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f5 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4, f5], messages=messages)
        >>> print(symbol)
        hello    | pseudo   | whatsup           | city       | end 
        -------- | -------- | ----------------- | ---------- | ----
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        -------- | -------- | ----------------- | ---------- | ----

        >>> symbol.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> print(symbol)
        hello          | pseudo         | whatsup                          | city               | end   
        -------------- | -------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'
        -------------- | -------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------

        >>> print(symbol.getValues())
        [b'68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', b'68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', b'68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f', b'68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', b'68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', b'68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f', b'68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', b'68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', b'68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f']
        >>> print(f1.getValues())
        [b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20', b'68656c6c6f20']
        >>> print(f2.getValues())
        [b'6e65747a6f62', b'6e65747a6f62', b'6e65747a6f62', b'7a6f6279', b'7a6f6279', b'7a6f6279', b'6c617079', b'6c617079', b'6c617079']
        >>> print(f3.getValues())
        [b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20', b'2c2077686174277320757020696e20']
        >>> print(f4.getValues())
        [b'5061726973', b'4265726c696e', b'4e65772d596f726b', b'5061726973', b'4265726c696e', b'4e65772d596f726b', b'5061726973', b'4265726c696e', b'4e65772d596f726b']
        >>> print(f5.getValues())
        [b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f', b'203f']

        :keyword encoded: if set to True, encoding functions are applied on returned cells
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to True, visualization functions are applied on returned cells
        :type styled: :class:`bool`

        :return: a list detailling all the values current element takes.
        :rtype: a :class:`list` of :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AlignmentException` if an error occurs while aligning messages
        """
        cells = self.getCells(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)
        values = []
        for line in cells:
            values.append(b''.join(line))
        return values

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getMessageCells(self, encoded=False, styled=False):
        """Computes and returns the alignment of each message belonging to
        the current field as proposed by getCells() method but indexed
        per message.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]
        >>> f1 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f2 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f3 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f4 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4], messages=messages)
        >>> print(symbol)
        pseudo   | whatsup           | city     | end 
        -------- | ----------------- | -------- | ----
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        -------- | ----------------- | -------- | ----

        >>> messageCells = symbol.getMessageCells()
        >>> for message in symbol.messages:
        ...    print(message.data, messageCells[message])
        netzob, what's up in Paris ? [b'netzob', b", what's up in ", b'Paris', b' ?']
        netzob, what's up in Berlin ? [b'netzob', b", what's up in ", b'Berlin', b' ?']
        zoby, what's up in Paris ? [b'zoby', b", what's up in ", b'Paris', b' ?']
        zoby, what's up in Berlin ? [b'zoby', b", what's up in ", b'Berlin', b' ?']

        :keyword encoded: if set to true, values are encoded
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to true, values are styled
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :return: a dict indexed by messages that denotes their cells
        :rtype: a :class:`dict`

        """
        if encoded is None:
            raise TypeError("Encoded cannot be None")
        if styled is None:
            raise TypeError("Styled cannot be None")

        result = OrderedDict()
        fieldCells = self.getCells(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)

        for iMessage, message in enumerate(self.messages):
            result[message] = fieldCells[iMessage]

        return result

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getMessageValues(self, encoded=False, styled=False):
        """Computes and returns the alignment of each message belonging to
        the current field as proposed by getValues() method but indexed
        per message.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]
        >>> f1 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f2 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f3 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f4 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4], messages=messages)
        >>> print(symbol)
        pseudo   | whatsup           | city     | end 
        -------- | ----------------- | -------- | ----
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        -------- | ----------------- | -------- | ----

        >>> messageValues = f3.getMessageValues()
        >>> for message in symbol.messages:
        ...    print(message.data, messageValues[message])
        netzob, what's up in Paris ? b'Paris'
        netzob, what's up in Berlin ? b'Berlin'
        zoby, what's up in Paris ? b'Paris'
        zoby, what's up in Berlin ? b'Berlin'

        :keyword encoded: if set to true, values are encoded
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to true, values are styled
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :return: a dict indexed by messages that denotes their values
        :rtype: a :class:`dict`

        """
        if encoded is None:
            raise TypeError("Encoded cannot be None")
        if styled is None:
            raise TypeError("Styled cannot be None")

        result = OrderedDict()
        fieldValues = self.getValues(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)

        for iMessage, message in enumerate(self.messages):
            result[message] = fieldValues[iMessage]

        return result

    # def getMessagesWithValue(self, value):
    #     """Computes and returns the messages that have a specified value
    #     in the current field.

    #     >>> from netzob.all import *
    #     >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
    #     >>> f1 = Field("hello ", name="hello")
    #     >>> f2 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
    #     >>> f3 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
    #     >>> f4 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
    #     >>> f5 = Field(" ?", name="end")
    #     >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4, f5], messages=messages)
    #     >>> print(symbol.specialize())
    #     >>> print(symbol)
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     >>> lapySymbol = Symbol(messages=symbol.fields[1].getMessagesWithValue("lapy"))
    #     >>> print(lapySymbol)
    #     hello lapy, what's up in Paris ?
    #     hello lapy, what's up in Berlin ?
    #     hello lapy, what's up in New-York ?
    #     >>> Format.splitStatic(lapySymbol)
    #     >>> lapySymbol.encodingFunctions.add(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
    #     >>> print(lapySymbol)
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 5061726973203f
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 4265726c696e203f
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 4e65772d596f726b203f

    #     :parameter value: a Raw value
    #     :type value: :class:`object`
    #     :return: a list of messages
    #     :rtype: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
    #     """

    #     if value is None:
    #         raise TypeError("Value cannot be None")

    #     fieldValues = self.getValues(encoded=False, styled=False)
    #     result = []
    #     for i_message, message in enumerate(self.messages):
    #         if fieldValues[i_message] == value:
    #             result.append(message)
    #     return result

    @abc.abstractmethod
    def specialize(self, mutator=None):
        """Specialize and generate a :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.RawMessage` which content
        follows the fields definitions attached to current element.

        :keyword mutator: if set, the mutator will be used to mutate the fields definitions
        :type mutator: :class:`netzob.Model.Mutators.AbstractMutator`

        :return: a generated content represented with an hexastring
        :rtype: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.GenerationException` if an error occurs while generating a message
        """
        return

    @staticmethod
    def abstract(data, fields):
        """Search in the fields/symbols the first one that can abstract the data.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = ["{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]

        >>> f1a = Field(name="name", domain="netzob")
        >>> f2a = Field(name="question", domain=", what's up in ")
        >>> f3a = Field(name="city", domain=Alt(["Paris", "Berlin"]))
        >>> f4a = Field(name="mark", domain=" ?")
        >>> s1 = Symbol([f1a, f2a, f3a, f4a], name="Symbol-netzob")

        >>> f1b = Field(name="name", domain="zoby")
        >>> f2b = Field(name="question", domain=", what's up in ")
        >>> f3b = Field(name="city", domain=Alt(["Paris", "Berlin"]))
        >>> f4b = Field(name="mark", domain=" ?")
        >>> s2 = Symbol([f1b, f2b, f3b, f4b], name="Symbol-zoby")

        >>> for m in messages:
        ...    (abstractedSymbol, structured_data) = AbstractField.abstract(m, [s1, s2])
        ...    print(structured_data)
        ...    print(abstractedSymbol.name)
        OrderedDict([('name', b'netzob'), ('question', b", what's up in "), ('city', b'Paris'), ('mark', b' ?')])
        Symbol-netzob
        OrderedDict([('name', b'netzob'), ('question', b", what's up in "), ('city', b'Berlin'), ('mark', b' ?')])
        Symbol-netzob
        OrderedDict([('name', b'zoby'), ('question', b", what's up in "), ('city', b'Paris'), ('mark', b' ?')])
        Symbol-zoby
        OrderedDict([('name', b'zoby'), ('question', b", what's up in "), ('city', b'Berlin'), ('mark', b' ?')])
        Symbol-zoby

        :parameter data: the data that should be abstracted in symbol
        :type data: :class:`str`
        :parameter fields: a list of fields/symbols targeted during the abstraction process
        :type fields: :class:`list` of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField`

        :return: a field/symbol and the structured received message
        :rtype: a tuple (:class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField`, dict)
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractionException` if an error occurs while abstracting the data
        """
        from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.DataAlignment import DataAlignment
        for field in fields:
            try:
                # Try to align/parse the data with the current field
                alignedData = DataAlignment.align([data], field, encoded=False)

                # If it matches, we build a dict that contains, for each field, the associated value that was present in the message
                structured_data = OrderedDict()
                for fields_value in alignedData:
                    for i, field_value in enumerate(fields_value):
                        structured_data[alignedData.headers[i]] = field_value
                return (field, structured_data)
            except:
                pass

        from netzob.Model.Vocabulary.UnknownSymbol import UnknownSymbol
        from netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.RawMessage import RawMessage
        unknown_symbol = UnknownSymbol(RawMessage(data))
        structured_data = OrderedDict()
        logging.error(
            "Impossible to abstract the message in one of the specified symbols, we create an unknown symbol for it: '%s'",
            unknown_symbol)

        return (unknown_symbol, structured_data)

    def getSymbol(self):
        """Computes the symbol to which this field is attached.

        To retrieve it, this method recursively call the parent of the current object until the root is found.
        If the last root is not a :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Symbol`, it raises an Exception.

        :returns: the symbol if available
        :type: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Symbol`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.NoSymbolException`
        """
        from netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Symbol import Symbol
        if isinstance(self, Symbol):
            return self
        elif self.hasParent():
            return self.parent.getSymbol()
        else:
            raise NoSymbolException(
                "Impossible to retrieve the symbol attached to this element")

    def getLeafFields(self,
                      depth=None,
                      currentDepth=0,
                      includePseudoFields=False):
        """Extract the leaf fields to consider regarding the specified depth

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> field = Field("hello", name="F0")
        >>> print([f.name for f in field.getLeafFields()])
        ['F0']

        >>> field = Field(name="L0")
        >>> headerField = Field(name="L0_header")
        >>> payloadField = Field(name="L0_payload")
        >>> footerField = Field(name="L0_footer")

        >>> fieldL1 = Field(name="L1")
        >>> fieldL1_header = Field(name="L1_header")
        >>> fieldL1_payload = Field(name="L1_payload")
        >>> fieldL1.fields = [fieldL1_header, fieldL1_payload]

        >>> payloadField.fields = [fieldL1]
        >>> field.fields = [headerField, payloadField, footerField]

        >>> print([f.name for f in field.getLeafFields(depth=None)])
        ['L0_header', 'L1_header', 'L1_payload', 'L0_footer']

        >>> print([f.name for f in field.getLeafFields(depth=0)])
        ['L0']

        >>> print([f.name for f in field.getLeafFields(depth=1)])
        ['L0_header', 'L0_payload', 'L0_footer']

        >>> print([f.name for f in field.getLeafFields(depth=2)])
        ['L0_header', 'L1', 'L0_footer']

        :return: the list of leaf fields
        :rtype: :class:`list` of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractField`.
        """
        if currentDepth is None:
            currentDepth = 0

        if len(self.fields) == 0:
            return [self]

        if currentDepth == depth:
            return [self]

        leafFields = []
        for fields in self.fields:

            # Handle case where the field is pseudo (meaning it does not procude concrete value)
            if fields.isPseudoField:
                if includePseudoFields:
                    pass
                else:
                    continue
            if fields is not None:
                leafFields.extend(
                    fields.getLeafFields(depth, currentDepth + 1,
                                         includePseudoFields))

        return leafFields

    def hasParent(self):
        """Computes if the current element has a parent.

        :returns: True if current element has a parent.
        :rtype: :class:`bool`
        """
        return self.__parent is not None

    def clearFields(self):
        """Remove all the children attached to the current element"""

        while (len(self.__fields) > 0):
            self.__fields.pop()

    def clearEncodingFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the encoding functions attached to the current element"""
        self.__encodingFunctions.clear()
        for child in self.fields:
            child.clearEncodingFunctions()

    def clearVisualizationFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the visualization functions attached to the current element"""

        while (len(self.__visualizationFunctions) > 0):
            self.__visualizationFunctions.pop()

    def clearTransformationFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the transformation functions attached to the current element"""

        while (len(self.__transformationFunctions) > 0):
            self.__transformationFunctions.pop()

    # Standard methods
    def __str__(self):
        result = self.getCells(encoded=True)
        return str(result)

    @typeCheck(int)
    def _str_debug(self, deepness=0):
        """Returns a string which denotes
        the current field definition using a tree display"""

        tab = ["|--  " for x in range(deepness)]
        tab.append(str(self.name))
        lines = [''.join(tab)]
        from netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Field import Field
        if isinstance(self, Field):
            lines.append(self.domain._str_debug(deepness + 1))
        for f in self.fields:
            lines.append(f._str_debug(deepness + 1))
        return '\n'.join(lines)

    # PROPERTIES

    @property
    def id(self):
        """Unique identifier of the field.

        This value must be a unique UUID instance (generated with uuid.uuid4()).

        :type: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`, :class:`ValueError`
        """

        return self.__id

    @id.setter
    @typeCheck(uuid.UUID)
    def id(self, id):
        if id is None:
            raise ValueError("id is Mandatory.")
        self.__id = id

    @property
    def name(self):
        """Public name (may not be unique), default value is None

        :type: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__name

    @name.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def name(self, name):
        self.__name = name

    @property
    def description(self):
        """User description of the field. Default value is ''.

        :type: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__description

    @description.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def description(self, description):
        self.__description = description

    @property
    def encodingFunctions(self):
        """Sorted typed list of encoding function to attach on field.

        .. note:: list implemented as a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.TypedList.TypedList`

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Functions.EncodingFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """
        return self.__encodingFunctions

    @encodingFunctions.setter
    def encodingFunctions(self, encodingFunctions):
        self.clearEncodingFunctions()
        for encodingFunction in encodingFunctions:
            self.addEncodingFunction(encodingFunction)

    def addEncodingFunction(self, encodingFunction):
        self.encodingFunctions.add(encodingFunction)
        for child in self.fields:
            child.addEncodingFunction(encodingFunction)

    @property
    def visualizationFunctions(self):
        """Sorted list of visualization function to attach on field.

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Functions.VisualizationFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """

        return self.__visualizationFunctions

    @visualizationFunctions.setter
    def visualizationFunctions(self, visualizationFunctions):
        self.clearVisualizationFunctions()
        self.visualizationFunctions.extend(visualizationFunctions)

    @property
    def transformationFunctions(self):
        """Sorted list of transformation function to attach on field.

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Functions.TransformationFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """

        return self.__transformationFunctions

    @transformationFunctions.setter
    def transformationFunctions(self, transformationFunctions):
        self.clearTransformationFunctions()
        self.transformationFunctions.extend(transformationFunctions)

    @property
    def fields(self):
        """Sorted list of field fields."""

        return self.__fields

    @fields.setter
    def fields(self, fields):
        from netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Field import Field
        # First it checks the specified children are abstractfiled
        if fields is not None:
            for c in fields:
                if not isinstance(c, Field):
                    raise TypeError(
                        "Cannot edit the fields because at least one specified element is not an AbstractField its a {0}."
                        .format(type(c)))

        self.clearFields()
        if fields is not None:
            for c in fields:
                c.parent = self
                self.__fields.append(c)

    @property
    def parent(self):
        """The parent of this current element.

        If current element has no parent, its value is **None**.

        :type: a :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractField`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__parent

    @parent.setter
    def parent(self, parent):
        if not isinstance(parent, AbstractField):
            raise TypeError(
                "Specified parent must be an AbstractField and not an {0}".
                format(type(parent)))
        self.__parent = parent

    def storeInMemento(self):
        pass

    def restoreFromMemento(self, memento):
        pass
Example #2
0
class Session(object):
    """A session includes messages exchanged in the same session. Messages
    are automaticaly sorted.
    Applicative data can be attached to sessions.


    >>> import time
    >>> from netzob.all import *
    >>> # we create 3 messages
    >>> msg1 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:05", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:01", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> msg3 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:03", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[0].data)
    SYN
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[1].data)
    SYN/ACK
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[2].data)
    ACK

    """

    def __init__(self,
                 messages=None,
                 _id=None,
                 applicativeData=None,
                 name="Session"):
        """
        :parameter messages: the messages exchanged in the current session
        :type data: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
        :parameter _id: the unique identifier of the session
        :type _id: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        :keyword applicativeData: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.ApplicaticeData.ApplicativeData`
        """
        self.__messages = SortedTypedList(AbstractMessage)
        self.__applicativeData = TypedList(ApplicativeData)

        if messages is None:
            messages = []
        self.messages = messages
        if _id is None:
            _id = uuid.uuid4()
        self.id = _id
        if applicativeData is None:
            applicativeData = []
        self.applicativeData = applicativeData
        self.name = name

    @property
    def id(self):
        """The unique identifier of the session.

        :type: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        """
        return self.__id

    @id.setter
    @typeCheck(uuid.UUID)
    def id(self, _id):
        if _id is None:
            raise TypeError("Id cannot be None")
        self.__id = _id

    @property
    def messages(self):
        """The messages exchanged in the current session.
        Messages are sorted.

        :type: a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.TypedList.TypedList` of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
        """
        return self.__messages

    def clearMessages(self):
        """Delete all the messages attached to the current session"""
        for msg in list(self.__messages.values()):
            msg.session = None

        self.__messages.clear()

    @messages.setter
    def messages(self, messages):
        if messages is None:
            messages = []

        # First it checks the specified messages are all AbstractMessages
        for msg in messages:
            if not isinstance(msg, AbstractMessage):
                raise TypeError(
                    "Cannot add messages of type {0} in the session, only AbstractMessages are allowed.".
                    format(type(msg)))

        self.clearMessages()
        for message in messages:
            self.__messages.add(message)
            message.session = self

    @property
    def applicativeData(self):
        """Applicative data attached to the current session.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> appData = ApplicativeData("test", Integer(20))
        >>> session = Session(applicativeData=[appData])
        >>> print(len(session.applicativeData))
        1
        >>> appData2 = ApplicativeData("test2", ASCII("helloworld"))
        >>> session.applicativeData.append(appData2)
        >>> print(len(session.applicativeData))
        2
        >>> print(session.applicativeData[0])
        Applicative Data: test=Integer=20 ((8, 8)))
        >>> print(session.applicativeData[1])
        Applicative Data: test2=ASCII=helloworld ((0, 80)))

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.ApplicativeData.ApplicativeData`.
        """
        return self.__applicativeData

    def clearApplicativeData(self):
        while (len(self.__applicativeData) > 0):
            self.__applicativeData.pop()

    @applicativeData.setter
    def applicativeData(self, applicativeData):
        for app in applicativeData:
            if not isinstance(app, ApplicativeData):
                raise TypeError(
                    "Cannot add an applicative data with type {0}, only ApplicativeData accepted.".
                    format(type(app)))
        self.clearApplicativeData()
        for app in applicativeData:
            self.applicativeData.append(app)

    @property
    def name(self):
        return self.__name

    @name.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def name(self, _name):
        if _name is None:
            raise TypeError("Name cannot be None")
        self.__name = _name

    def getEndpointsList(self):
        """Retrieve all the endpoints couples that are present in the
        session.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="C")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(len(session.getEndpointsList()))
        2
        >>> print(session.getEndpointsList())
        [('A', 'B'), ('A', 'C')]

        :return: a list containing couple of endpoints (src, dst).
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        endpointsList = []
        for message in list(self.messages.values()):
            src = message.source
            dst = message.destination
            endpoints1 = (src, dst)
            endpoints2 = (dst, src)
            if (not endpoints1 in endpointsList) and (
                    not endpoints2 in endpointsList):
                endpointsList.append(endpoints1)
        return endpointsList

    def getTrueSessions(self):
        """Retrieve the true sessions embedded in the current
        session. A session is here characterized by a uniq endpoints
        couple.

        TODO: a more precise solution would be to use flow
        reconstruction (as in TCP).

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="C")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(len(session.getTrueSessions()))
        2
        >>> for trueSession in session.getTrueSessions():
        ...    print(trueSession.name)
        Session: 'A' - 'B'
        Session: 'A' - 'C'

        :return: a list containing true sessions embedded in the current session.
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        trueSessions = []
        for endpoints in self.getEndpointsList():
            trueSessionMessages = []
            src = None
            dst = None
            for message in list(self.messages.values()):
                if message.source in endpoints and message.destination in endpoints:
                    trueSessionMessages.append(message)
                    if src is None:
                        src = message.source
                    if dst is None:
                        dst = message.destination
            trueSession = Session(
                messages=trueSessionMessages,
                applicativeData=self.applicativeData,
                name="Session: '" + str(src) + "' - '" + str(dst) + "'")
            trueSessions.append(trueSession)
        return trueSessions

    def isTrueSession(self):
        """Tell if the current session is true. A session is said to
        be true if the communication flow pertain to a uniq
        applicative session between a couple of endpoints.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(session.isTrueSession())
        True

        :return: a boolean telling if the current session is a true one (i.e. it corresponds to a uniq applicative session between two endpoints).
        :rtype: a :class:`bool`

        """

        if len(self.getTrueSessions()) == 1:
            return True
        else:
            return False

    @typeCheck(list)
    def abstract(self, symbolList):
        """This method abstract each message of the current session
        into symbols according to a list of symbols given as
        parameter.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> symbolSYN = Symbol([Field(ASCII("SYN"))], name="Symbol_SYN")
        >>> symbolSYNACK = Symbol([Field(ASCII("SYN/ACK"))], name="Symbol_SYNACK")
        >>> symbolACK = Symbol([Field(ASCII("ACK"))], name="Symbol_ACK")
        >>> symbolList = [symbolSYN, symbolSYNACK, symbolACK]

        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B")

        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> if session.isTrueSession():
        ...    for src, dst, sym in session.abstract(symbolList):
        ...        print(str(src) + " - " + str(dst) + " : " + str(sym.name))
        A - B : Symbol_SYN
        B - A : Symbol_SYNACK
        A - B : Symbol_ACK

        :return: a list of tuples containing the following elements : (source, destination, symbol).
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        abstractSession = []
        if not self.isTrueSession():
            self._logger.warn(
                "The current session cannot be abstracted as it not a true session (i.e. it may contain inner true sessions)."
            )
            return abstractSession
        for message in list(self.messages.values()):
            (symbol, structured_message) = AbstractField.abstract(message.data, symbolList)
            abstractSession.append((message.source, message.destination, symbol))
        return abstractSession
Example #3
0
class Session(object):
    """A session includes messages exchanged in the same session. Messages
    are automaticaly sorted.
    Applicative data can be attached to sessions.


    >>> import time
    >>> from netzob.all import *
    >>> # we create 3 messages
    >>> msg1 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:05", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:01", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> msg3 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A", date=time.mktime(time.strptime("9 Aug 13 10:45:03", "%d %b %y %H:%M:%S")))
    >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[0].data)
    SYN
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[1].data)
    SYN/ACK
    >>> print(session.messages.values()[2].data)
    ACK

    """
    def __init__(self,
                 messages=None,
                 _id=None,
                 applicativeData=None,
                 name="Session"):
        """
        :parameter messages: the messages exchanged in the current session
        :type data: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
        :parameter _id: the unique identifier of the session
        :type _id: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        :keyword applicativeData: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.ApplicaticeData.ApplicativeData`
        """
        self.__messages = SortedTypedList(AbstractMessage)
        self.__applicativeData = TypedList(ApplicativeData)

        if messages is None:
            messages = []
        self.messages = messages
        if _id is None:
            _id = uuid.uuid4()
        self.id = _id
        if applicativeData is None:
            applicativeData = []
        self.applicativeData = applicativeData
        self.name = name

    @property
    def id(self):
        """The unique identifier of the session.

        :type: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        """
        return self.__id

    @id.setter
    @typeCheck(uuid.UUID)
    def id(self, _id):
        if _id is None:
            raise TypeError("Id cannot be None")
        self.__id = _id

    @property
    def messages(self):
        """The messages exchanged in the current session.
        Messages are sorted.

        :type: a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.TypedList.TypedList` of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
        """
        return self.__messages

    def clearMessages(self):
        """Delete all the messages attached to the current session"""
        for msg in list(self.__messages.values()):
            msg.session = None

        self.__messages.clear()

    @messages.setter
    def messages(self, messages):
        if messages is None:
            messages = []

        # First it checks the specified messages are all AbstractMessages
        for msg in messages:
            if not isinstance(msg, AbstractMessage):
                raise TypeError(
                    "Cannot add messages of type {0} in the session, only AbstractMessages are allowed."
                    .format(type(msg)))

        self.clearMessages()
        for message in messages:
            self.__messages.add(message)
            message.session = self

    @property
    def applicativeData(self):
        """Applicative data attached to the current session.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> appData = ApplicativeData("test", Integer(20))
        >>> session = Session(applicativeData=[appData])
        >>> print(len(session.applicativeData))
        1
        >>> appData2 = ApplicativeData("test2", ASCII("helloworld"))
        >>> session.applicativeData.append(appData2)
        >>> print(len(session.applicativeData))
        2
        >>> print(session.applicativeData[0])
        Applicative Data: test=Integer=20 ((8, 8)))
        >>> print(session.applicativeData[1])
        Applicative Data: test2=ASCII=helloworld ((0, 80)))

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Model.Vocabulary.ApplicativeData.ApplicativeData`.
        """
        return self.__applicativeData

    def clearApplicativeData(self):
        while (len(self.__applicativeData) > 0):
            self.__applicativeData.pop()

    @applicativeData.setter
    def applicativeData(self, applicativeData):
        for app in applicativeData:
            if not isinstance(app, ApplicativeData):
                raise TypeError(
                    "Cannot add an applicative data with type {0}, only ApplicativeData accepted."
                    .format(type(app)))
        self.clearApplicativeData()
        for app in applicativeData:
            self.applicativeData.append(app)

    @property
    def name(self):
        return self.__name

    @name.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def name(self, _name):
        if _name is None:
            raise TypeError("Name cannot be None")
        self.__name = _name

    def getEndpointsList(self):
        """Retrieve all the endpoints couples that are present in the
        session.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="C")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(len(session.getEndpointsList()))
        2
        >>> print(session.getEndpointsList())
        [('A', 'B'), ('A', 'C')]

        :return: a list containing couple of endpoints (src, dst).
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        endpointsList = []
        for message in list(self.messages.values()):
            src = message.source
            dst = message.destination
            endpoints1 = (src, dst)
            endpoints2 = (dst, src)
            if (not endpoints1 in endpointsList) and (not endpoints2
                                                      in endpointsList):
                endpointsList.append(endpoints1)
        return endpointsList

    def getTrueSessions(self):
        """Retrieve the true sessions embedded in the current
        session. A session is here characterized by a uniq endpoints
        couple.

        TODO: a more precise solution would be to use flow
        reconstruction (as in TCP).

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="C")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(len(session.getTrueSessions()))
        2
        >>> for trueSession in session.getTrueSessions():
        ...    print(trueSession.name)
        Session: 'A' - 'B'
        Session: 'A' - 'C'

        :return: a list containing true sessions embedded in the current session.
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        trueSessions = []
        for endpoints in self.getEndpointsList():
            trueSessionMessages = []
            src = None
            dst = None
            for message in list(self.messages.values()):
                if message.source in endpoints and message.destination in endpoints:
                    trueSessionMessages.append(message)
                    if src is None:
                        src = message.source
                    if dst is None:
                        dst = message.destination
            trueSession = Session(messages=trueSessionMessages,
                                  applicativeData=self.applicativeData,
                                  name="Session: '" + str(src) + "' - '" +
                                  str(dst) + "'")
            trueSessions.append(trueSession)
        return trueSessions

    def isTrueSession(self):
        """Tell if the current session is true. A session is said to
        be true if the communication flow pertain to a uniq
        applicative session between a couple of endpoints.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> print(session.isTrueSession())
        True

        :return: a boolean telling if the current session is a true one (i.e. it corresponds to a uniq applicative session between two endpoints).
        :rtype: a :class:`bool`

        """

        if len(self.getTrueSessions()) == 1:
            return True
        else:
            return False

    @typeCheck(list)
    def abstract(self, symbolList):
        """This method abstract each message of the current session
        into symbols according to a list of symbols given as
        parameter.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> symbolSYN = Symbol([Field(ASCII("SYN"))], name="Symbol_SYN")
        >>> symbolSYNACK = Symbol([Field(ASCII("SYN/ACK"))], name="Symbol_SYNACK")
        >>> symbolACK = Symbol([Field(ASCII("ACK"))], name="Symbol_ACK")
        >>> symbolList = [symbolSYN, symbolSYNACK, symbolACK]

        >>> msg1 = RawMessage("SYN", source="A", destination="B")
        >>> msg2 = RawMessage("SYN/ACK", source="B", destination="A")
        >>> msg3 = RawMessage("ACK", source="A", destination="B")

        >>> session = Session([msg1, msg2, msg3])
        >>> if session.isTrueSession():
        ...    for src, dst, sym in session.abstract(symbolList):
        ...        print(str(src) + " - " + str(dst) + " : " + str(sym.name))
        A - B : Symbol_SYN
        B - A : Symbol_SYNACK
        A - B : Symbol_ACK

        :return: a list of tuples containing the following elements : (source, destination, symbol).
        :rtype: a :class:`list`

        """

        abstractSession = []
        if not self.isTrueSession():
            self._logger.warn(
                "The current session cannot be abstracted as it not a true session (i.e. it may contain inner true sessions)."
            )
            return abstractSession
        for message in list(self.messages.values()):
            symbol = AbstractField.abstract(message.data, symbolList)
            abstractSession.append(
                (message.source, message.destination, symbol))
        return abstractSession
Example #4
0
class AbstractField(AbstractMementoCreator):
    """Represents all the different classes which participates in fields definitions of a message format."""

    __metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta

    def __init__(self, name=None, layer=False):
        self.id = uuid.uuid4()
        self.name = name
        self.layer = layer
        self.description = ""

        self.__fields = TypedList(AbstractField)
        self.__parent = None

        self.__encodingFunctions = SortedTypedList(EncodingFunction)
        self.__visualizationFunctions = TypedList(VisualizationFunction)
        self.__transformationFunctions = TypedList(TransformationFunction)

        self._variable = None

    @typeCheck(bool, bool, bool)
    def getCells(self, encoded=True, styled=True, transposed=False):
        """Returns a matrix with a different line for each messages attached to the symbol of the current element.

        The matrix includes a different column for each leaf children of the current element.
        In each cell, the slices of messages once aligned.
        Attached :class:`EncodingFunction` can also be considered if parameter encoded is set to True.
        In addition, visualizationFunctions are also applied if parameter styled is set to True.
        If parameter Transposed is set to True, the matrix is built with rows for fields and columns for messages.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
        >>> fh1 = Field(ASCII("hello "), name="hello")
        >>> fh2 = Field(Alt([ASCII("netzob"), ASCII("zoby"), ASCII("lapy"), ASCII("sygus")]), name="pseudo")
        >>> fheader = Field(name="header")
        >>> fheader.fields = [fh1, fh2]
        >>> fb1 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> fb2 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> fb3 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> fbody = Field(name="body")
        >>> fbody.fields = [fb1, fb2, fb3]
        >>> symbol = Symbol([fheader, fbody], messages=messages)

        >>> print symbol
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'

        >>> fh1.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> fb2.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> print symbol
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'

        >>> print fheader.getCells()
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'netzob'
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'zoby'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  
        '68656c6c6f20' | 'lapy'  

        >>> print fh1.getCells()
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'
        '68656c6c6f20'

        >>> print fh2.getCells()
        'netzob'
        'netzob'
        'netzob'
        'zoby'  
        'zoby'  
        'zoby'  
        'lapy'  
        'lapy'  
        'lapy'  

        >>> print fbody.getCells()
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '5061726973'       | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4265726c696e'     | ' ?'
        ", what's up in " | '4e65772d596f726b' | ' ?'

        >>> print fb1.getCells()
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "
        ", what's up in "

        >>> print fb2.getCells()
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'
        '5061726973'      
        '4265726c696e'    
        '4e65772d596f726b'

        >>> print fb3.getCells()
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'
        ' ?'

        :keyword encoded: if set to True, encoding functions are applied on returned cells
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to True, visualization functions are applied on returned cells
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :keyword transposed: is set to True, the returned matrix is transposed (1 line for each field)
        :type transposed: :class:`bool`

        :return: a matrix representing the aligned messages following fields definitions.
        :rtype: a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.MatrixList.MatrixList`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AlignmentException` if an error occurs while aligning messages
        """

        if len(self.messages) < 1:
            raise ValueError("This symbol does not contain any message.")

        # Fetch all the data to align
        data = [message.data for message in self.messages]

        # [DEBUG] set to false for debug only. A sequential alignment is more simple to debug
        useParallelAlignment = True

        if useParallelAlignment:
            # Execute a parallel alignment
            from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.ParallelDataAlignment import ParallelDataAlignment
            return ParallelDataAlignment.align(data, self, encoded=encoded)
        else:
            # Execute a sequential alignment
            from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.DataAlignment import DataAlignment
            return DataAlignment.align(data, self, encoded=encoded)

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getValues(self, encoded=True, styled=True):
        """Returns all the values the current element can take following messages attached to the symbol of current element.

        Specific encodingFunctions can also be considered if parameter encoded is set to True.
        In addition, visualizationFunctions are also applied if parameter styled is set to True.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
        >>> f1 = Field("hello ", name="hello")
        >>> f2 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f3 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f4 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f5 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4, f5], messages=messages)
        >>> print symbol
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'    | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin'   | ' ?'
        'hello ' | 'lapy'   | ", what's up in " | 'New-York' | ' ?'

        >>> symbol.addEncodingFunction(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
        >>> print symbol
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6e65747a6f62' | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '7a6f6279'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '5061726973'       | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4265726c696e'     | '203f'
        '68656c6c6f20' | '6c617079'     | '2c2077686174277320757020696e20' | '4e65772d596f726b' | '203f'

        >>> print symbol.getValues()
        ['68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', '68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', '68656c6c6f206e65747a6f622c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f', '68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', '68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', '68656c6c6f207a6f62792c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f', '68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e205061726973203f', '68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e204265726c696e203f', '68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e204e65772d596f726b203f']
        >>> print f1.getValues()
        ['68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20', '68656c6c6f20']
        >>> print f2.getValues()
        ['6e65747a6f62', '6e65747a6f62', '6e65747a6f62', '7a6f6279', '7a6f6279', '7a6f6279', '6c617079', '6c617079', '6c617079']
        >>> print f3.getValues()
        ['2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20', '2c2077686174277320757020696e20']
        >>> print f4.getValues()
        ['5061726973', '4265726c696e', '4e65772d596f726b', '5061726973', '4265726c696e', '4e65772d596f726b', '5061726973', '4265726c696e', '4e65772d596f726b']
        >>> print f5.getValues()
        ['203f', '203f', '203f', '203f', '203f', '203f', '203f', '203f', '203f']

        :keyword encoded: if set to True, encoding functions are applied on returned cells
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to True, visualization functions are applied on returned cells
        :type styled: :class:`bool`

        :return: a list detailling all the values current element takes.
        :rtype: a :class:`list` of :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AlignmentException` if an error occurs while aligning messages
        """
        cells = self.getCells(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)
        values = []
        for line in cells:
            values.append(''.join(line))
        return values

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getMessageCells(self, encoded=False, styled=False):
        """Computes and returns the alignment of each message belonging to
        the current field as proposed by getCells() method but indexed
        per message.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]
        >>> f1 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f2 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f3 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f4 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4], messages=messages)
        >>> print symbol
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'

        >>> messageCells = symbol.getMessageCells()
        >>> for message in symbol.messages:
        ...    print message.data, messageCells[message]
        netzob, what's up in Paris ? ['netzob', ", what's up in ", 'Paris', ' ?']
        netzob, what's up in Berlin ? ['netzob', ", what's up in ", 'Berlin', ' ?']
        zoby, what's up in Paris ? ['zoby', ", what's up in ", 'Paris', ' ?']
        zoby, what's up in Berlin ? ['zoby', ", what's up in ", 'Berlin', ' ?']

        :keyword encoded: if set to true, values are encoded
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to true, values are styled
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :return: a dict indexed by messages that denotes their cells
        :rtype: a :class:`dict`

        """
        if encoded is None:
            raise TypeError("Encoded cannot be None")
        if styled is None:
            raise TypeError("Styled cannot be None")

        result = OrderedDict()
        fieldCells = self.getCells(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)

        for iMessage, message in enumerate(self.messages):
            result[message] = fieldCells[iMessage]

        return result

    @typeCheck(bool, bool)
    def getMessageValues(self, encoded=False, styled=False):
        """Computes and returns the alignment of each message belonging to
        the current field as proposed by getValues() method but indexed
        per message.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = [RawMessage("{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]
        >>> f1 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
        >>> f2 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
        >>> f3 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
        >>> f4 = Field(" ?", name="end")
        >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4], messages=messages)
        >>> print symbol
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'netzob' | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Paris'  | ' ?'
        'zoby'   | ", what's up in " | 'Berlin' | ' ?'

        >>> messageValues = f3.getMessageValues()
        >>> for message in symbol.messages:
        ...    print message.data, messageValues[message]
        netzob, what's up in Paris ? Paris
        netzob, what's up in Berlin ? Berlin
        zoby, what's up in Paris ? Paris
        zoby, what's up in Berlin ? Berlin

        :keyword encoded: if set to true, values are encoded
        :type encoded: :class:`bool`
        :keyword styled: if set to true, values are styled
        :type styled: :class:`bool`
        :return: a dict indexed by messages that denotes their values
        :rtype: a :class:`dict`

        """
        if encoded is None:
            raise TypeError("Encoded cannot be None")
        if styled is None:
            raise TypeError("Styled cannot be None")

        result = OrderedDict()
        fieldValues = self.getValues(encoded=encoded, styled=styled)

        for iMessage, message in enumerate(self.messages):
            result[message] = fieldValues[iMessage]

        return result

    # def getMessagesWithValue(self, value):
    #     """Computes and returns the messages that have a specified value
    #     in the current field.

    #     >>> from netzob.all import *
    #     >>> messages = [RawMessage("hello {0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city)) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby', 'lapy'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin', 'New-York']]
    #     >>> f1 = Field("hello ", name="hello")
    #     >>> f2 = Field(["netzob", "zoby", "lapy", "sygus"], name="pseudo")
    #     >>> f3 = Field(", what's up in ", name="whatsup")
    #     >>> f4 = Field(["Paris", "Berlin", "New-York"], name="city")
    #     >>> f5 = Field(" ?", name="end")
    #     >>> symbol = Symbol([f1, f2, f3, f4, f5], messages=messages)
    #     >>> print symbol.specialize()
    #     >>> print symbol
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | netzob | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | zoby   | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | Paris    |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | Berlin   |  ?
    #     hello  | lapy   | , what's up in  | New-York |  ?
    #     >>> lapySymbol = Symbol(messages=symbol.fields[1].getMessagesWithValue("lapy"))
    #     >>> print lapySymbol
    #     hello lapy, what's up in Paris ?   
    #     hello lapy, what's up in Berlin ?  
    #     hello lapy, what's up in New-York ?
    #     >>> Format.splitStatic(lapySymbol)
    #     >>> lapySymbol.encodingFunctions.add(TypeEncodingFunction(HexaString))
    #     >>> print lapySymbol
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 5061726973203f      
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 4265726c696e203f    
    #     68656c6c6f206c6170792c2077686174277320757020696e20 | 4e65772d596f726b203f

    #     :parameter value: a Raw value
    #     :type value: :class:`object`
    #     :return: a list of messages
    #     :rtype: a list of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Messages.AbstractMessage.AbstractMessage`
    #     """

    #     if value is None:
    #         raise TypeError("Value cannot be None")

    #     fieldValues = self.getValues(encoded=False, styled=False)
    #     result = []
    #     for i_message, message in enumerate(self.messages):
    #         if fieldValues[i_message] == value:
    #             result.append(message)
    #     return result

    @abc.abstractmethod
    def specialize(self, mutator=None):
        """Specialize and generate a :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Messages.RawMessage` which content
        follows the fields definitions attached to current element.

        :keyword mutator: if set, the mutator will be used to mutate the fields definitions
        :type mutator: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Mutators.AbstractMutator`

        :return: a generated content represented with an hexastring
        :rtype: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.GenerationException` if an error occurs while generating a message
        """
        return

    @staticmethod
    def abstract(data, fields):
        """Search in the fields/symbols the first one that can abstract the data.

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> messages = ["{0}, what's up in {1} ?".format(pseudo, city) for pseudo in ['netzob', 'zoby'] for city in ['Paris', 'Berlin']]

        >>> f1a = Field("netzob")
        >>> f2a = Field(", what's up in ")
        >>> f3a = Field(Alt(["Paris", "Berlin"]))
        >>> f4a = Field(" ?")
        >>> s1 = Symbol([f1a, f2a, f3a, f4a], name="Symbol-netzob")

        >>> f1b = Field("zoby")
        >>> f2b = Field(", what's up in ")
        >>> f3b = Field(Alt(["Paris", "Berlin"]))
        >>> f4b = Field(" ?")
        >>> s2 = Symbol([f1b, f2b, f3b, f4b], name="Symbol-zoby")

        >>> for m in messages:
        ...    abstractedSymbol = AbstractField.abstract(m, [s1, s2])
        ...    print abstractedSymbol.name
        Symbol-netzob
        Symbol-netzob
        Symbol-zoby
        Symbol-zoby

        :parameter data: the data that should be abstracted in symbol
        :type data: :class:`str`
        :parameter fields: a list of fields/symbols targeted during the abstraction process
        :type fields: :class:`list` of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField`

        :return: a field/symbol
        :rtype: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractionException` if an error occurs while abstracting the data
        """
        from netzob.Common.Utils.DataAlignment.DataAlignment import DataAlignment
        for field in fields:
            try:                
                DataAlignment.align([data], field, encoded=False)
                return field
            except:
                pass

        logging.error("Impossible to abstract the message in one of the specified symbols, we create an unknown symbol for it.")
        
        from netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.UnknownSymbol import UnknownSymbol
        from netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Messages.RawMessage import RawMessage
        return UnknownSymbol(RawMessage(data))

    def getSymbol(self):
        """Computes the symbol to which this field is attached.

        To retrieve it, this method recursively call the parent of the current object until the root is found.
        If the last root is not a :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Symbol`, it raises an Exception.

        :returns: the symbol if available
        :type: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Symbol`
        :raises: :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.NoSymbolException`
        """
        from netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Symbol import Symbol
        if isinstance(self, Symbol):
            return self
        elif self.hasParent():
            return self.parent.getSymbol()
        else:
            raise NoSymbolException("Impossible to retrieve the symbol attached to this element")

    def _getLeafFields(self, depth=None, currentDepth=0):
        """Extract the leaf fields to consider regarding the specified depth

        >>> from netzob.all import *
        >>> field = Field("hello", name="F0")
        >>> print [f.name for f in field._getLeafFields()]
        ['F0']

        >>> field = Field(name="L0")
        >>> headerField = Field(name="L0_header")
        >>> payloadField = Field(name="L0_payload")
        >>> footerField = Field(name="L0_footer")

        >>> fieldL1 = Field(name="L1")
        >>> fieldL1_header = Field(name="L1_header")
        >>> fieldL1_payload = Field(name="L1_payload")
        >>> fieldL1.fields = [fieldL1_header, fieldL1_payload]

        >>> payloadField.fields = [fieldL1]
        >>> field.fields = [headerField, payloadField, footerField]

        >>> print [f.name for f in field._getLeafFields(depth=None)]
        ['L0_header', 'L1_header', 'L1_payload', 'L0_footer']

        >>> print [f.name for f in field._getLeafFields(depth=0)]
        ['L0']

        >>> print [f.name for f in field._getLeafFields(depth=1)]
        ['L0_header', 'L0_payload', 'L0_footer']

        >>> print [f.name for f in field._getLeafFields(depth=2)]
        ['L0_header', 'L1', 'L0_footer']

        :return: the list of leaf fields
        :rtype: :class:`list` of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractField`.
        """
        if currentDepth is None:
            currentDepth = 0

        if len(self.fields) == 0:
            return [self]

        if currentDepth == depth:
            return [self]

        leafFields = []
        for fields in self.fields:
            if fields is not None:
                leafFields.extend(fields._getLeafFields(depth, currentDepth + 1))

        return leafFields

    def hasParent(self):
        """Computes if the current element has a parent.

        :returns: True if current element has a parent.
        :rtype: :class:`bool`
        """
        return self.__parent is not None

    def clearFields(self):
        """Remove all the children attached to the current element"""

        while(len(self.__fields) > 0):
            self.__fields.pop()

    def clearEncodingFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the encoding functions attached to the current element"""
        self.__encodingFunctions.clear()
        for child in self.fields:
            child.clearEncodingFunctions()

    def clearVisualizationFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the visualization functions attached to the current element"""

        while(len(self.__visualizationFunctions) > 0):
            self.__visualizationFunctions.pop()

    def clearTransformationFunctions(self):
        """Remove all the transformation functions attached to the current element"""

        while(len(self.__transformationFunctions) > 0):
            self.__transformationFunctions.pop()

    # Standard methods
    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.getCells(encoded=True))

    @typeCheck(int)
    def _str_debug(self, deepness=0):
        """Returns a string which denotes
        the current field definition using a tree display"""

        tab = ["|--  " for x in xrange(deepness)]
        tab.append(str(self.name))
        lines = [''.join(tab)]
        from netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Field import Field
        if isinstance(self, Field):
            lines.append(self.domain._str_debug(deepness + 1))
        for f in self.fields:
            lines.append(f._str_debug(deepness + 1))
        return '\n'.join(lines)

    # PROPERTIES

    @property
    def id(self):
        """Unique identifier of the field.

        This value must be a unique UUID instance (generated with uuid.uuid4()).

        :type: :class:`uuid.UUID`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`, :class:`ValueError`
        """

        return self.__id

    @id.setter
    @typeCheck(uuid.UUID)
    def id(self, id):
        if id is None:
            raise ValueError("id is Mandatory.")
        self.__id = id

    @property
    def name(self):
        """Public name (may not be unique), default value is None

        :type: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__name

    @name.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def name(self, name):
        self.__name = name


    @property
    def layer(self):
        """Flag describing if element is a layer.

        :type: :class:`bool`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__layer

    @layer.setter
    @typeCheck(bool)
    def layer(self, layer):
        if layer is None:
            layer = False
        self.__layer = layer

    @property
    def description(self):
        """User description of the field. Default value is ''.

        :type: :class:`str`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__description

    @description.setter
    @typeCheck(str)
    def description(self, description):
        self.__description = description

    @property
    def encodingFunctions(self):
        """Sorted typed list of encoding function to attach on field.

        .. note:: list implemented as a :class:`netzob.Common.Utils.TypedList.TypedList`

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Functions.EncodingFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """
        return self.__encodingFunctions

    @encodingFunctions.setter
    def encodingFunctions(self, encodingFunctions):
        self.clearEncodingFunctions()
        for encodingFunction in encodingFunctions:
            self.addEncodingFunction(encodingFunction)

    def addEncodingFunction(self, encodingFunction):
        self.encodingFunctions.add(encodingFunction)
        for child in self.fields:
            child.addEncodingFunction(encodingFunction)

    @property
    def visualizationFunctions(self):
        """Sorted list of visualization function to attach on field.

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Functions.VisualizationFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """

        return self.__visualizationFunctions

    @visualizationFunctions.setter
    def visualizationFunctions(self, visualizationFunctions):
        self.clearVisualizationFunctions()
        self.visualizationFunctions.extend(visualizationFunctions)

    @property
    def transformationFunctions(self):
        """Sorted list of transformation function to attach on field.

        :type: a list of :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Functions.TransformationFunction`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`

        .. warning:: Setting this value with a list copies its members and not the list itself.
        """

        return self.__transformationFunctions

    @transformationFunctions.setter
    def transformationFunctions(self, transformationFunctions):
        self.clearTransformationFunctions()
        self.transformationFunctions.extend(transformationFunctions)

    @property
    def fields(self):
        """Sorted list of field fields."""

        return self.__fields

    @fields.setter
    def fields(self, fields):
        from netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.Field import Field
        # First it checks the specified children are abstractfiled
        if fields is not None:
            for c in fields:
                if not isinstance(c, Field):
                    raise TypeError("Cannot edit the fields because at least one specified element is not an AbstractField its a {0}.".format(type(c)))

        self.clearFields()
        if fields is not None:
            for c in fields:
                c.parent = self
                self.__fields.append(c)

    @property
    def parent(self):
        """The parent of this current element.

        If current element has no parent, its value is **None**.

        :type: a :class:`netzob.Common.Models.Vocabulary.AbstractField.AbstractField`
        :raises: :class:`TypeError`
        """

        return self.__parent

    @parent.setter
    def parent(self, parent):
        if not isinstance(parent, AbstractField):
            raise TypeError("Specified parent must be an AbstractField and not an {0}".format(type(parent)))
        self.__parent = parent

    def storeInMemento(self):
        pass

    def restoreFromMemento(self, memento):
        pass