def get_next_device_name(instance, device_name_list,
root_device_name=None, device=None):
"""Validates (or generates) a device name for instance.
If device is not set, it will generate a unique device appropriate
for the instance. It uses the root_device_name (if provided) and
the list of used devices to find valid device names. If the device
name is valid but applicable to a different backend (for example
/dev/vdc is specified but the backend uses /dev/xvdc), the device
name will be converted to the appropriate format.
"""
req_prefix = None
req_letter = None
if device:
try:
req_prefix, req_letter = block_device.match_device(device)
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
if not root_device_name:
root_device_name = block_device.DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV_NAME
try:
prefix = block_device.match_device(
block_device.prepend_dev(root_device_name))[0]
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=root_device_name)
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is setting default_root_device
if driver.is_xenapi():
prefix = '/dev/xvd'
if req_prefix != prefix:
LOG.debug("Using %(prefix)s instead of %(req_prefix)s",
{'prefix': prefix, 'req_prefix': req_prefix})
used_letters = set()
for device_path in device_name_list:
letter = block_device.get_device_letter(device_path)
used_letters.add(letter)
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is properly setting
# default_ephemeral_device and default_swap_device
if driver.is_xenapi():
flavor = instance.get_flavor()
if flavor.ephemeral_gb:
used_letters.add('b')
if flavor.swap:
used_letters.add('c')
if not req_letter:
req_letter = _get_unused_letter(used_letters)
if req_letter in used_letters:
raise exception.DevicePathInUse(path=device)
return prefix + req_letter
def remove_block_dev(devpath, scan_timeout=10):
"""Remove a block device from the management partition.
This method causes the operating system of the management partition to
delete the device special files associated with the specified block device.
:param devpath: Any path to the block special file associated with the
device to be removed.
:param scan_timeout: The maximum number of seconds after scanning to wait
for the specified device to disappear.
:raise InvalidDevicePath: If the specified device or its 'delete' special
file cannot be found.
:raise DeviceDeletionException: If the deletion was attempted, but the
device special file is still present
afterward.
"""
# Resolve symlinks, if any, to get to the /dev/sdX path
devpath = os.path.realpath(devpath)
try:
os.stat(devpath)
except OSError:
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=devpath)
devname = devpath.rsplit('/', 1)[-1]
delpath = '/sys/block/%s/device/delete' % devname
try:
os.stat(delpath)
except OSError:
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=delpath)
LOG.debug(
"Deleting block device %(devpath)s from the management "
"partition via special file %(delpath)s.", {
'devpath': devpath,
'delpath': delpath
})
# Writing '1' to this sysfs file deletes the block device and rescans.
priv_path.writefile(delpath, 'a', '1')
# The bus scan is asynchronous. Need to poll, waiting for the device to
# disappear. Stop when stat raises OSError (dev file not found) - which is
# success - or after the specified timeout (which is failure). Sleep 1/4
# second between polls.
@retrying.retry(retry_on_result=lambda result: result,
wait_fixed=250,
stop_max_delay=scan_timeout * 1000)
def _poll_for_del(statpath):
try:
os.stat(statpath)
return True
except OSError:
# Device special file is absent, as expected
return False
try:
_poll_for_del(devpath)
except retrying.RetryError as re:
# stat just kept returning (dev file continued to exist).
raise npvmex.DeviceDeletionException(
devpath=devpath,
polls=re.last_attempt.attempt_number,
timeout=scan_timeout)
def get_device_name_for_instance(context, instance, bdms, device):
"""Validates (or generates) a device name for instance.
If device is not set, it will generate a unique device appropriate
for the instance. It uses the block device mapping table to find
valid device names. If the device name is valid but applicable to
a different backend (for example /dev/vdc is specified but the
backend uses /dev/xvdc), the device name will be converted to the
appropriate format.
"""
req_prefix = None
req_letter = None
if device:
try:
req_prefix, req_letter = block_device.match_device(device)
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
mappings = block_device.instance_block_mapping(instance, bdms)
try:
prefix = block_device.match_device(mappings['root'])[0]
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=mappings['root'])
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is setting default_root_device
if driver.compute_driver_matches('xenapi.XenAPIDriver'):
prefix = '/dev/xvd'
if req_prefix != prefix:
LOG.debug(_("Using %(prefix)s instead of %(req_prefix)s") % locals())
used_letters = set()
for device_path in mappings.itervalues():
letter = block_device.strip_prefix(device_path)
# NOTE(vish): delete numbers in case we have something like
# /dev/sda1
letter = re.sub("\d+", "", letter)
used_letters.add(letter)
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is properly setting
# default_ephemeral_device and default_swap_device
if driver.compute_driver_matches('xenapi.XenAPIDriver'):
instance_type = instance_types.extract_instance_type(instance)
if instance_type['ephemeral_gb']:
used_letters.add('b')
if instance_type['swap']:
used_letters.add('c')
if not req_letter:
req_letter = _get_unused_letter(used_letters)
if req_letter in used_letters:
raise exception.DevicePathInUse(path=device)
device_name = prefix + req_letter
return device_name
def __init__(self, instance=None, disk_name=None, path=None, **kwargs):
super(Rbd, self).__init__("block", "rbd", is_block_dev=False)
if path:
try:
self.rbd_name = path.split('/')[1]
except IndexError:
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=path)
else:
self.rbd_name = '%s_%s' % (instance.uuid, disk_name)
if not CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_pool:
raise RuntimeError(_('You should specify'
' images_rbd_pool'
' flag to use rbd images.'))
self.pool = CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_pool
self.discard_mode = get_hw_disk_discard(
CONF.libvirt.hw_disk_discard)
self.rbd_user = CONF.libvirt.rbd_user
self.ceph_conf = CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_ceph_conf
self.driver = rbd_utils.RBDDriver(
pool=self.pool,
ceph_conf=self.ceph_conf,
rbd_user=self.rbd_user)
self.path = 'rbd:%s/%s' % (self.pool, self.rbd_name)
if self.rbd_user:
self.path += ':id=' + self.rbd_user
if self.ceph_conf:
self.path += ':conf=' + self.ceph_conf
def __init__(self, instance=None, disk_name=None, path=None, **kwargs):
super(Rbd, self).__init__("block", "rbd", is_block_dev=True)
if path:
try:
self.rbd_name = path.split('/')[1]
except IndexError:
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=path)
else:
self.rbd_name = '%s_%s' % (instance['uuid'], disk_name)
if not CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_pool:
raise RuntimeError(
_('You should specify'
' images_rbd_pool'
' flag to use rbd images.'))
self.pool = CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_pool
self.ceph_conf = ascii_str(CONF.libvirt.images_rbd_ceph_conf)
self.rbd_user = ascii_str(CONF.libvirt.rbd_user)
self.rbd = kwargs.get('rbd', rbd)
self.rados = kwargs.get('rados', rados)
self.path = 'rbd:%s/%s' % (self.pool, self.rbd_name)
if self.rbd_user:
self.path += ':id=' + self.rbd_user
if self.ceph_conf:
self.path += ':conf=' + self.ceph_conf
def _check_device_paths(self, device_paths):
if len(device_paths) > 1:
err_msg = _("Multiple disk paths were found: %s. This can "
"occur if multipath is used and MPIO is not "
"properly configured, thus not claiming the device "
"paths. This issue must be addressed urgently as "
"it can lead to data corruption.")
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(err_msg % device_paths)
elif not device_paths:
err_msg = _("Could not find the physical disk "
"path for the requested volume.")
raise exception.DiskNotFound(err_msg)
def get_device_name_for_instance(context, instance, device):
"""Validates (or generates) a device name for instance.
If device is not set, it will generate a unique device appropriate
for the instance. It uses the block device mapping table to find
valid device names. If the device name is valid but applicable to
a different backend (for example /dev/vdc is specified but the
backend uses /dev/xvdc), the device name will be converted to the
appropriate format.
"""
req_prefix = None
req_letters = None
if device:
try:
req_prefix, req_letters = block_device.match_device(device)
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
bdms = db.block_device_mapping_get_all_by_instance(context,
instance['uuid'])
mappings = block_device.instance_block_mapping(instance, bdms)
try:
prefix = block_device.match_device(mappings['root'])[0]
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=mappings['root'])
if req_prefix != prefix:
LOG.debug(_("Using %(prefix)s instead of %(req_prefix)s") % locals())
letters_list = []
for _name, device in mappings.iteritems():
letter = block_device.strip_prefix(device)
# NOTE(vish): delete numbers in case we have something like
# /dev/sda1
letter = re.sub("\d+", "", letter)
letters_list.append(letter)
used_letters = set(letters_list)
if not req_letters:
req_letters = _get_unused_letters(used_letters)
if req_letters in used_letters:
raise exception.DevicePathInUse(path=device)
return prefix + req_letters
def attach_volume(self, context, instance, volume_id, device=None):
"""Attach an existing volume to an existing instance."""
if device and not block_device.match_device(device):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
try:
volume = self.volume_api.get(context, volume_id)
self.volume_api.check_attach(context, volume, instance=instance)
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self.db.block_device_mapping_destroy_by_instance_and_device(
context, instance['uuid'], device)
return self._call_to_cells(context, instance, 'attach_volume',
volume_id, device)
def attach_volume(self,
context,
instance,
volume_id,
device=None,
disk_bus=None,
device_type=None):
"""Attach an existing volume to an existing instance."""
if device and not block_device.match_device(device):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
volume = self.volume_api.get(context, volume_id)
self.volume_api.check_attach(context, volume, instance=instance)
return self._call_to_cells(context, instance, 'attach_volume',
volume_id, device, disk_bus, device_type)
def __init__(self, instance=None, disk_name=None, path=None,
snapshot_name=None, **kwargs):
super(Rbd, self).__init__("block", "rbd", is_block_dev=True)
if path:
try:
self.rbd_name = path.split('/')[1]
except IndexError:
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=path)
else:
self.rbd_name = '%s_%s' % (instance['name'], disk_name)
self.snapshot_name = snapshot_name
if not CONF.libvirt_images_rbd_pool:
raise RuntimeError(_('You should specify'
' libvirt_images_rbd_pool'
' flag to use rbd images.'))
self.pool = CONF.libvirt_images_rbd_pool
self.ceph_conf = CONF.libvirt_images_rbd_ceph_conf
self.rbd = kwargs.get('rbd', rbd)
def get_next_device_name(instance,
device_name_list,
root_device_name=None,
device=None):
"""Validates (or generates) a device name for instance.
If device is not set, it will generate a unique device appropriate
for the instance. It uses the root_device_name (if provided) and
the list of used devices to find valid device names. If the device
name is valid but applicable to a different backend (for example
/dev/vdc is specified but the backend uses /dev/xvdc), the device
name will be converted to the appropriate format.
"""
req_prefix = None
req_letter = None
if device:
try:
req_prefix, req_letter = block_device.match_device(device)
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)
if not root_device_name:
root_device_name = block_device.DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV_NAME
try:
prefix = block_device.match_device(root_device_name)[0]
except (TypeError, AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=root_device_name)
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is setting default_root_device
if driver.compute_driver_matches('xenapi.XenAPIDriver'):
prefix = '/dev/xvd'
if req_prefix != prefix:
LOG.debug(_("Using %(prefix)s instead of %(req_prefix)s"), {
'prefix': prefix,
'req_prefix': req_prefix
})
used_letters = set()
for device_path in device_name_list:
letter = block_device.strip_prefix(device_path)
# NOTE(vish): delete numbers in case we have something like
# /dev/sda1
letter = re.sub("\d+", "", letter)
used_letters.add(letter)
# NOTE(vish): remove this when xenapi is properly setting
# default_ephemeral_device and default_swap_device
if driver.compute_driver_matches('xenapi.XenAPIDriver'):
flavor = flavors.extract_flavor(instance)
if flavor['ephemeral_gb']:
used_letters.add('b')
if flavor['swap']:
used_letters.add('c')
if not req_letter:
req_letter = _get_unused_letter(used_letters)
if req_letter in used_letters:
raise exception.DevicePathInUse(path=device)
return prefix + req_letter
def fake_attach_volume_invalid_device_path(self, context, instance, volume_id,
device, disk_bus, device_type):
raise exception.InvalidDevicePath(path=device)