Example #1
0
    def setUp(self):
        self.nn = 5

        self.p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        ivc.add_output(name='a', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='b', shape=(self.nn, 3))

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='ivc',
                                   subsys=ivc,
                                   promotes_outputs=['a', 'b'])

        adder = self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='add_subtract_comp',
                                           subsys=om.AddSubtractComp())
        adder.add_equation('adder_output', ['input_a', 'input_b'],
                           vec_size=self.nn,
                           length=3)

        self.p.model.connect('a', 'add_subtract_comp.input_a')
        self.p.model.connect('b', 'add_subtract_comp.input_b')

        self.p.setup()

        self.p['a'] = np.random.rand(self.nn, 3)
        self.p['b'] = np.random.rand(self.nn, 3)

        self.p.run_model()
Example #2
0
    def test_for_bad_scale_factors(self):
        self.nn = 5
        self.p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        ivc.add_output(name='a', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='b', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='c', shape=(self.nn, 3))

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='ivc',
                                   subsys=ivc,
                                   promotes_outputs=['a', 'b', 'c'])

        adder = self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='add_subtract_comp',
                                           subsys=om.AddSubtractComp())

        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as err:
            adder.add_equation('adder_output',
                               ['input_a', 'input_b', 'input_c'],
                               vec_size=self.nn,
                               length=3,
                               scaling_factors=[1, -1])

        expected_msg = "'add_subtract_comp' <class AddSubtractComp>: Scaling factors list needs to be " \
                       "same length as input names"

        self.assertEqual(str(err.exception), expected_msg)
Example #3
0
    def setup(self):
        # Airframe
        self.add_subsystem("loads", Loads(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("wing_weight", WingWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("fuselage_weight", FuselageWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("empennage_weight", EmpennageWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("flight_controls_weight", FlightControlsWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("landing_gear_weight", LandingGearWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("pylons_weight", PylonsWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("paint_weight", PaintWeight(), promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:airframe:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:wing:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:fuselage:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:horizontal_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:vertical_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:flight_controls:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:main:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:front:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:pylon:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:paint:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of airframe",
        )

        self.add_subsystem(
            "airframe_weight_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"],
        )
Example #4
0
    def setup(self):
        # Propulsion should be done before airframe, because it drives pylon mass.
        self.add_subsystem("propulsion_weight",
                           PropulsionWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("airframe_weight", AirframeWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("systems_weight", SystemsWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("furniture_weight",
                           FurnitureWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("crew_weight", CrewWeight(), promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:aircraft:OWE",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:mass",
                "data:weight:crew:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of crew",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("OWE_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #5
0
    def setup(self):
        self.add_subsystem("passenger_seats_weight",
                           PassengerSeatsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("food_water_weight",
                           FoodWaterWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("security_kit_weight",
                           SecurityKitWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("toilets_weight", ToiletsWeight(), promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:furniture:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:furniture:passenger_seats:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:food_water:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:security_kit:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:toilets:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft furniture",
        )

        self.add_subsystem(
            "furniture_weight_sum",
            weight_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )
Example #6
0
    def setup(self):
        self.add_subsystem(
            "passenger_seats_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_PASSENGER_SEATS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "food_water_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FOOD_WATER_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "security_kit_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_SECURITY_KIT_MASS, ""),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem("toilets_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_TOILETS_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:furniture:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:furniture:passenger_seats:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:food_water:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:security_kit:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:toilets:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft furniture",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("furniture_weight_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #7
0
    def setup(self):
        # Engine have to be computed before pylons
        self.add_subsystem("engines_weight", EngineWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("fuel_lines_weight",
                           FuelLinesWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("unconsumables_weight",
                           UnconsumablesWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:propulsion:engine:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:fuel_lines:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:unconsumables:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of the propulsion system",
        )

        self.add_subsystem(
            "propulsion_weight_sum",
            weight_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )
Example #8
0
    def setup(self):
        # Engine have to be computed before pylons
        self.add_subsystem(
            "engines_weight", RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_ENGINE_MASS), promotes=["*"]
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "fuel_lines_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FUEL_LINES_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "unconsumables_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_UNCONSUMABLES_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:propulsion:engine:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:fuel_lines:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:unconsumables:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of the propulsion system",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("propulsion_weight_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #9
0
    def setup(self):
        self.add_subsystem(
            "power_systems_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_POWER_SYSTEMS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "life_support_systems_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_LIFE_SUPPORT_SYSTEMS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "navigation_systems_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_NAVIGATION_SYSTEMS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "transmission_systems_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_TRANSMISSION_SYSTEMS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "fixed_operational_systems_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FIXED_OPERATIONAL_SYSTEMS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "flight_kit_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FLIGHT_KIT_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:systems:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:systems:power:auxiliary_power_unit:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:power:electric_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:power:hydraulic_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:insulation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:air_conditioning:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:de-icing:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:cabin_lighting:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:seats_crew_accommodation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:oxygen:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:safety_equipment:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:navigation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:transmission:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:operational:radar:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:operational:cargo_hold:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:flight_kit:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft systems",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("systems_weight_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #10
0
    def test(self):
        """
        A simple example to compute the resultant force on an aircraft and demonstrate the AddSubtract component
        """
        import numpy as np

        import openmdao.api as om

        n = 3

        p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        # The vector represents forces at 3 time points (rows) in 2 dimensional plane (cols)
        ivc.add_output(name='thrust', shape=(n, 2), units='kN')
        ivc.add_output(name='drag', shape=(n, 2), units='kN')
        ivc.add_output(name='lift', shape=(n, 2), units='kN')
        ivc.add_output(name='weight', shape=(n, 2), units='kN')
        p.model.add_subsystem(
            name='ivc',
            subsys=ivc,
            promotes_outputs=['thrust', 'drag', 'lift', 'weight'])

        # Construct an adder/subtracter here. create a relationship through the add_equation method
        adder = om.AddSubtractComp()
        adder.add_equation('total_force',
                           input_names=['thrust', 'drag', 'lift', 'weight'],
                           vec_size=n,
                           length=2,
                           scaling_factors=[1, -1, 1, -1],
                           units='kN')
        # Note the scaling factors. we assume all forces are positive sign upstream

        p.model.add_subsystem(name='totalforcecomp', subsys=adder)

        p.model.connect('thrust', 'totalforcecomp.thrust')
        p.model.connect('drag', 'totalforcecomp.drag')
        p.model.connect('lift', 'totalforcecomp.lift')
        p.model.connect('weight', 'totalforcecomp.weight')

        p.setup()

        # Set thrust to exceed drag, weight to equal lift for this scenario
        p['thrust'][:, 0] = [500, 600, 700]
        p['drag'][:, 0] = [400, 400, 400]
        p['weight'][:, 1] = [1000, 1001, 1002]
        p['lift'][:, 1] = [1000, 1000, 1000]

        p.run_model()

        # print(p.get_val('totalforcecomp.total_force', units='kN'))

        # Verify the results
        expected_i = np.array([[100, 200, 300], [0, -1, -2]]).T
        assert_rel_error(self,
                         p.get_val('totalforcecomp.total_force', units='kN'),
                         expected_i)
Example #11
0
    def setup(self):
        # Airframe
        self.add_subsystem("loads",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_GUST_LOADS),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("wing_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_WING_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem(
            "fuselage_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FUSELAGE_MASS),
            promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem(
            "empennage_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_EMPENNAGE_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "flight_controls_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FLIGHT_CONTROLS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "landing_gear_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_LANDING_GEARS_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem("pylons_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_PYLONS_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("paint_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_PAINT_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:airframe:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:wing:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:fuselage:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:horizontal_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:vertical_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:flight_controls:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:main:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:front:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:pylon:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:paint:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of airframe",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("airframe_weight_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #12
0
    def setup(self):
        self.add_subsystem("power_systems_weight",
                           PowerSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("life_support_systems_weight",
                           LifeSupportSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("navigation_systems_weight",
                           NavigationSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("transmission_systems_weight",
                           TransmissionSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("fixed_operational_systems_weight",
                           FixedOperationalSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("flight_kit_weight",
                           FlightKitWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:systems:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:systems:power:auxiliary_power_unit:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:power:electric_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:power:hydraulic_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:insulation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:air_conditioning:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:de-icing:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:cabin_lighting:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:seats_crew_accommodation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:oxygen:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:safety_equipment:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:navigation:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:transmission:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:operational:radar:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:operational:cargo_hold:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:flight_kit:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft systems",
        )

        self.add_subsystem(
            "systems_weight_sum",
            weight_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )
Example #13
0
    def setup(self):
        nn = self.options['num_nodes']
        geom = self.options['geom']
        num_cells = self.options['num_cells']
        pcm_bool = self.options['pcm_bool']


        # Set inputs/outputs based on geometry
        if geom == 'round':
            inpts = ['LW:L_flux', 'LW:L_adiabatic', 'XS:t_w', 'XS:t_wk', 'XS:D_v']
            outpts = ['XS:D_od','XS:r_i', 'LW:A_flux', 'LW:A_inter']
        elif geom == 'flat':
            inpts = ['LW:L_flux', 'LW:L_adiabatic', 'XS:t_w', 'XS:t_wk']
            outpts = ['LW:A_flux', 'LW:A_inter', 'XS:W_hp']
        
        # Size the pack components
        self.add_subsystem(name = 'size',
                           subsys = HPgeom(num_nodes=nn, geom=geom),
                           promotes_inputs=inpts,
                           promotes_outputs=outpts) 

        # Calculate total mass
        self.add_subsystem(name='massPCM',
                           subsys = pcmMass(num_nodes=nn),
                           promotes_inputs=['t_pad', 'A_pad', 'porosity'],
                           promotes_outputs=['mass_pcm'])
        self.add_subsystem(name='massInsulation',
                           subsys = insulationMass(num_nodes=nn),
                           promotes_inputs=['num_cells','batt_l','L_flux','batt_h','ins_thickness'],
                           promotes_outputs=['ins_mass'])
        if geom == 'flat':
            self.add_subsystem(name='massHP',
                               subsys = flatHPmass(num_nodes=nn),
                               promotes_inputs=['length_hp', 'width_hp', 'wick_t', 'wall_t','wick_porosity'],
                               promotes_outputs=['mass_hp'])
        if geom == 'round':
            self.add_subsystem(name='massHP',
                               subsys = roundHPmass(num_nodes=nn),
                               promotes_inputs=['D_od_hp', 'wick_t', 'wall_t','wick_porosity'],
                               promotes_outputs=['mass_hp'])
        adder = om.AddSubtractComp()
        adder.add_equation('mass_total',
                           input_names=['mass_pcm','mass_hp','ins_mass','mass_battery'],
                           vec_size=nn, units='kg')
        self.add_subsystem(name='mass_comp',
                           subsys = adder,
                           promotes_inputs=['mass_pcm','mass_hp','ins_mass','mass_battery'],
                           promotes_outputs=['mass_total'])
Example #14
0
    def _get_tow_component(mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes TakeOff Weight from ZFW and needed block fuel
        """
        tow_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        tow_computation.add_equation(
            "data:mission:%s:TOW" % mission_name,
            [
                "data:mission:%s:ZFW" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:block_fuel" % mission_name,
            ],
            units="kg",
        )
        return tow_computation
Example #15
0
    def _get_tow_component(mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes TakeOff Weight from ZFW and loaded fuel at takeoff
        """
        tow_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        tow_computation.add_equation(
            f"data:mission:{mission_name}:TOW",
            [
                f"data:mission:{mission_name}:ZFW",
                f"data:mission:{mission_name}:onboard_fuel_at_takeoff",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc=f'TakeOff Weight for mission "{mission_name}"',
        )
        return tow_computation
Example #16
0
    def _get_tow_component(mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes TakeOff Weight from ZFW and loaded fuel at takeoff
        """
        tow_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        tow_computation.add_equation(
            "data:mission:%s:TOW" % mission_name,
            [
                "data:mission:%s:ZFW" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:onboard_fuel_at_takeoff" % mission_name,
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc='TakeOff Weight for mission "%s"' % mission_name,
        )
        return tow_computation
Example #17
0
    def _get_block_fuel_component(mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes initial block fuel from TOW and ZFW
        """
        block_fuel_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        block_fuel_computation.add_equation(
            "data:mission:%s:block_fuel" % mission_name,
            [
                "data:mission:%s:TOW" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:ZFW" % mission_name
            ],
            units="kg",
            scaling_factors=[1, -1],
        )
        return block_fuel_computation
Example #18
0
    def _get_zfw_component(self, mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes Zero Fuel Weight from OWE and mission payload
        """
        if self.options["is_sizing"]:
            payload_var = "data:weight:aircraft:payload"
        else:
            payload_var = "data:mission:%s:payload" % mission_name

        zfw_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        zfw_computation.add_equation(
            "data:mission:%s:ZFW" % mission_name,
            ["data:weight:aircraft:OWE", payload_var],
            units="kg",
        )
        return zfw_computation
Example #19
0
    def _get_block_fuel_component(mission_name: str) -> om.AddSubtractComp:
        """

        :param mission_name:
        :return: component that computes initial block fuel from TOW and ZFW
        """
        block_fuel_computation = om.AddSubtractComp()
        block_fuel_computation.add_equation(
            "data:mission:%s:block_fuel" % mission_name,
            [
                "data:mission:%s:TOW" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:taxi_out:fuel" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:takeoff:fuel" % mission_name,
                "data:mission:%s:ZFW" % mission_name,
            ],
            units="kg",
            scaling_factors=[1, 1, 1, -1],
            desc='Loaded fuel before taxi-out for mission "%s"' % mission_name,
        )
        return block_fuel_computation
    def setUp(self):
        self.nn = 5
        self.p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        ivc.add_output(name='a', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='b', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='c', shape=(self.nn, 3))

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='ivc',
                                   subsys=ivc,
                                   promotes_outputs=['a', 'b','c'])

        adder=self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='add_subtract_comp',
                                   subsys=om.AddSubtractComp())
        adder.add_equation('adder_output',['input_a','input_b','input_c'],vec_size=self.nn,length=3,scaling_factors=[1,-1])

        self.p.model.connect('a', 'add_subtract_comp.input_a')
        self.p.model.connect('b', 'add_subtract_comp.input_b')
        self.p.model.connect('c', 'add_subtract_comp.input_c')
Example #21
0
    def test_for_bad_input_set(self):
        self.nn = 5
        self.p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        ivc.add_output(name='a', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='b', shape=(self.nn, 3))
        ivc.add_output(name='c', shape=(self.nn, 3))

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='ivc',
                                   subsys=ivc,
                                   promotes_outputs=['a', 'b', 'c'])

        adder = self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='add_subtract_comp',
                                           subsys=om.AddSubtractComp())

        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as err:
            adder.add_equation('adder_output', [
                'input_a',
            ],
                               vec_size=self.nn,
                               length=3,
                               scaling_factors=[1, -1])

        expected_msg = "'add_subtract_comp' <class AddSubtractComp>: must specify more than one input " \
                       "name for an equation, but only one given"

        self.assertEqual(str(err.exception), expected_msg)

        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as err:
            adder.add_equation('adder_output',
                               'input_a',
                               vec_size=self.nn,
                               length=3,
                               scaling_factors=[1, -1])

        expected_msg = "'add_subtract_comp' <class AddSubtractComp>: must specify more than one input " \
                       "name for an equation, but only one given"

        self.assertEqual(str(err.exception), expected_msg)
Example #22
0
    def test(self):
        """
        A simple example to compute the resultant force on an aircraft and demonstrate the AddSubtract component
        """
        n = 3

        p = om.Problem()
        model = p.model

        # Construct an adder/subtracter here. create a relationship through the add_equation method
        adder = om.AddSubtractComp()
        adder.add_equation('total_force',
                           input_names=['thrust', 'drag', 'lift', 'weight'],
                           vec_size=n,
                           length=2,
                           scaling_factors=[1, -1, 1, -1],
                           units='kN')
        # Note the scaling factors. we assume all forces are positive sign upstream

        # The vector represents forces at 3 time points (rows) in 2 dimensional plane (cols)
        p.model.add_subsystem(
            name='totalforcecomp',
            subsys=adder,
            promotes_inputs=['thrust', 'drag', 'lift', 'weight'])

        p.setup()

        # Set thrust to exceed drag, weight to equal lift for this scenario
        p['thrust'][:, 0] = [500, 600, 700]
        p['drag'][:, 0] = [400, 400, 400]
        p['weight'][:, 1] = [1000, 1001, 1002]
        p['lift'][:, 1] = [1000, 1000, 1000]

        p.run_model()

        # Verify the results
        expected_i = np.array([[100, 200, 300], [0, -1, -2]]).T
        assert_near_equal(p.get_val('totalforcecomp.total_force', units='kN'),
                          expected_i)
Example #23
0
    def setup(self):
        # Propulsion should be done before airframe, because it drives pylon mass.
        self.add_subsystem(
            "propulsion_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_PROPULSION_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "airframe_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_AIRFRAME_MASS),
            promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("systems_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_SYSTEMS_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem(
            "furniture_weight",
            RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_FURNITURE_MASS),
            promotes=["*"],
        )
        self.add_subsystem("crew_weight",
                           RegisterSubmodel.get_submodel(SERVICE_CREW_MASS),
                           promotes=["*"])

        weight_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        weight_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:aircraft:OWE",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:mass",
                "data:weight:crew:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of crew",
        )

        self.add_subsystem("OWE_sum", weight_sum, promotes=["*"])
Example #24
0
    def setUp(self):
        self.nn = 5

        self.p = om.Problem()

        ivc = om.IndepVarComp()
        ivc.add_output(name='a', shape=(self.nn, 3), units='ft')
        ivc.add_output(name='b', shape=(self.nn, 3), units='m')
        ivc.add_output(name='c', shape=(self.nn, 3), units='m')

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='ivc',
                                   subsys=ivc,
                                   promotes_outputs=['a', 'b', 'c'])

        # verify proper handling of constructor args
        adder = om.AddSubtractComp(
            output_name='adder_output',
            input_names=['input_a', 'input_b', 'input_c'],
            vec_size=self.nn,
            length=3,
            scaling_factors=[2., 1., -1],
            units='ft')

        self.p.model.add_subsystem(name='add_subtract_comp', subsys=adder)

        self.p.model.connect('a', 'add_subtract_comp.input_a')
        self.p.model.connect('b', 'add_subtract_comp.input_b')
        self.p.model.connect('c', 'add_subtract_comp.input_c')

        self.p.setup()

        self.p['a'] = np.random.rand(self.nn, 3)
        self.p['b'] = np.random.rand(self.nn, 3)
        self.p['c'] = np.random.rand(self.nn, 3)

        self.p.run_model()
Example #25
0
    def setup(self):
        # Airframe
        self.add_subsystem("wing_weight", ComputeWingWeight(), promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("fuselage_weight",
                           ComputeFuselageWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("empennage_weight",
                           ComputeTailWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("flight_controls_weight",
                           ComputeFlightControlsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("landing_gear_weight",
                           ComputeLandingGearWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem(
            "engine_weight",
            ComputeEngineWeight(propulsion_id=self.options["propulsion_id"]),
            promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("fuel_lines_weight",
                           ComputeFuelLinesWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("navigation_systems_weight",
                           ComputeNavigationSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("power_systems_weight",
                           ComputePowerSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("life_support_systems_weight",
                           ComputeLifeSupportSystemsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])
        self.add_subsystem("passenger_seats_weight",
                           ComputePassengerSeatsWeight(),
                           promotes=["*"])

        # Make additions
        airframe_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        airframe_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:airframe:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:wing:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:fuselage:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:horizontal_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:vertical_tail:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:flight_controls:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:main:mass",
                "data:weight:airframe:landing_gear:front:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of airframe",
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "airframe_weight_sum",
            airframe_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        propulsion_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        propulsion_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:propulsion:engine:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:fuel_lines:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of the propulsion system",
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "propulsion_weight_sum",
            propulsion_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        systems_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        systems_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:systems:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:systems:power:electric_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:power:hydraulic_systems:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:life_support:air_conditioning:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:navigation:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft systems",
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "systems_weight_sum",
            systems_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        furniture_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        furniture_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:furniture:mass",
            [
                "data:weight:furniture:passenger_seats:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:passenger_seats:mass",
            ],
            scaling_factors=[0.5, 0.5],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft furniture",
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "furniture_weight_sum",
            furniture_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )

        owe_sum = om.AddSubtractComp()
        owe_sum.add_equation(
            "data:weight:aircraft:OWE",
            [
                "data:weight:airframe:mass",
                "data:weight:propulsion:mass",
                "data:weight:systems:mass",
                "data:weight:furniture:mass",
            ],
            units="kg",
            desc="Mass of aircraft",
        )
        self.add_subsystem(
            "OWE_sum",
            owe_sum,
            promotes=["*"],
        )