def start(self):
'''Main method to manage CPU and I/O instructions.'''
self.set_active()
while self.is_active():
if self.get_current_pcb() is not None:
curr_pcb = self.get_current_pcb()
curr_pcb.set_state('Running')
if curr_pcb.finished():
curr_pcb.set_state('Finished')
self.no_current_process()
ProcessKiller.get_instance().kill_pcb(curr_pcb)
continue
curr_inst = curr_pcb.get_next_inst()
if curr_inst.is_io_inst():
self.process_io_inst(curr_inst, curr_pcb)
continue
else:
self.process_cpu_inst(curr_inst, curr_pcb)
if self.is_expropiated() or self.check_burst(curr_pcb):
Logger.get_instance().log_expropiate(curr_pcb.get_pid())
self.context_switch_out(curr_pcb)
self.get_process_store().put_in_ready_queue(curr_pcb)
self.no_current_process()
time.sleep(CPU_SLEEP_TIME)
self.set_inactive()
def delete(self, file_name):
'''
Delete a file from the file system and delete all its
references, index blocks, and data blocks.
'''
the_path = self.get_current_path()
if self.search_file_in_memory(the_path + '/' + file_name) is not None:
raise OSException("Error: Can't delete. The file is in memory.")
(file_i, file_b) = self.search_file_name(file_name)
fst_lev = file_b.get_level_one_blocks()
self.get_llfm().remove_db_from_ib(self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(fst_lev))
self.get_llfm().remove_block(fst_lev)
snd_i = file_b.get_level_two_blocks()
if snd_i is not None:
snd_b = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(snd_i)
for b in snd_b.get_blocks():
block = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(b)
self.get_llfm().remove_db_from_ib(block)
self.get_llfm().remove_db_from_ib(snd_b)
self.get_llfm().remove_block(snd_i)
self.get_llfm().remove_block(file_i)
try:
self.get_level_one_current_dir()[1].remove_index(file_i)
except:
lt = self.get_level_two_current_dir()[1]
if lt is not None:
for b in lt.get_blocks():
try:
self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(b).remove_index(file_i)
except:
continue
self.get_llfm().dump_new_data()
Logger.get_instance().log_del(file_name, 'file')
def open(self, name, rw=True):
'''
Loads a file into the memory.
If it's already loaded, updates its ref_count.
'''
complete_name = self.get_cwd()[0] + '/' + name
if self.is_opened(complete_name):
self.search_file_in_memory(complete_name).inc_ref_count()
else:
(file_i, file_b) = self.search_file_name(name)
res = ''
fst_ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(file_b.get_level_one_blocks())
for index in fst_ib.get_blocks():
curr_db = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(index)
if curr_db is not None:
res += curr_db.get_data() #appending each block (1st ind)
snd_ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(file_b.get_level_two_blocks())
if snd_ib is not None: #there are more data
for ib in snd_ib.get_blocks():
iblock = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(ib)
for dbi in iblock.get_blocks():
curr_db = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(dbi)
if curr_db is not None:
res += curr_db.get_data()
if not self.check_available_space():
raise OSException('Error: Full memory.')
else:
date = file_b.get_date()
size = file_b.get_size()
open_file = File(complete_name, rw, date, res, file_i, size)
pos = self.store_in_memory(open_file)
Logger.get_instance().log_openfile(name, pos)
return pos
def save(self, file_name):
'''
Synchronize the contents of a file in memory
and persist its data in the disk.
'''
the_path = self.get_current_path()
the_file = self.search_file_in_memory(the_path + '/' + file_name)
if the_file is None:
raise OSException("Error: File isn't in memory or doesn't exists.")
data = the_file.get_data()
file_inode = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(the_file.get_disk_pos())
file_inode.set_size(the_file.get_size())
fst_ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(file_inode.get_level_one_blocks())
data = self.set_data_to_blocks(fst_ib, data)
if file_inode.get_level_two_blocks() is None and not data == '':
ltb = self.get_llfm().create_ib_for_two_level()
file_inode.set_level_two_blocks(ltb)
snd_ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(file_inode.get_level_two_blocks())
if not data == '':
for iblock in snd_ib.get_blocks():
curr_ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(iblock)
data = self.set_data_to_blocks(curr_ib, data)
if data == '':
break
self.get_llfm().dump_new_data()
Logger.get_instance().log_datasaved(file_name)
def remove_directory(self, dir_name):
'''Remove a directory in the current path, if exists.'''
ib = self.get_level_one_current_dir()[1]
f = lambda x: x.is_directory()
del_ref = self.search_name_in_ib(ib, dir_name, False, f)
if del_ref is None:
ib = self.get_level_two_current_dir()[1]
if ib is None:
raise OSException("Error: Directory not found.")
for b in ib.get_blocks():
ib = self.get_llfm().get_disk_at(b)
del_ref = self.search_name_in_ib(ib, dir_name, True, f)
if del_ref is not None:
break
if del_ref is None:
raise OSException("Error: Directory not found.")
elif self.get_llfm().check_empty_dir(del_ref):
ib.remove_index(del_ref)
self.get_llfm().delete_indirections(del_ref)
self.get_llfm().remove_block(del_ref)
self.get_llfm().dump_new_data()
Logger.get_instance().log_del(dir_name, 'directory')
else:
raise OSException(
"Error: Attempt to delete a non-empty directory.")
def ren_file(self, old_name, new_name):
'''Rename a file in the current directory. Fail if it's in memory.'''
the_path = self.get_current_path()
if self.search_file_in_memory(the_path + '/' + old_name) is not None:
raise OSException("Error: Can't delete. The file is in memory.")
self.rename(old_name, new_name, lambda x: x.is_file())
Logger.get_instance().log_rename(old_name, new_name, 'file')
def shutdown(self):
self.set_inactive()
self.get_cpu().shutdown()
self.get_lt_scheduler().set_inactive()
self.get_scheduler().set_inactive()
for d in self.get_io_devices():
self.get_io_devices()[d].shutdown()
Memory.get_instance().clear_all()
Logger.get_instance().close_log_file()
self.reset()
def __init__(self, is_console):
'''
Constructor of FileManager. This class can be instantiated by the
operating system, or by the console.
'''
if is_console:
Memory()
Logger()
Logger.get_instance().open_log_file()
self._limit_address = MAX_OPENED_FILES
self._current_dir = ('/', 0) #the root directory
self._low_level_fm = LowerLevelFM()
def start(self):
try:
Logger.get_instance().open_log_file()
except IOError:
print('Error in the log file. Aborting.')
return
self.set_active()
self.start_scheduler_threads()
self.start_cpu_thread()
self.start_io_devices_threads()
while self.is_active():
time.sleep(OS_SLEEP_TIME)
self.set_inactive()
def close(self, file_name):
'''
Decrement the ref_count of the file.
If ref_count reaches 0, removes the file from memory.
'''
complete_name = self.get_current_path() + '/' + file_name
for a in range(self.get_limit_address()):
the_file = Memory.get_instance().get_value_at(a)
if the_file is not None and the_file.get_name() == complete_name:
the_file.dec_ref_count()
if the_file.get_ref_count() <= 0:
Memory.get_instance().remove(a)
break
Logger.get_instance().log_closefile(file_name)
def process_request(self, inst, pcb):
'''
Processes a request.
@raise OSException: if the request is greater than the need declared.
'''
try: # handling for wrong requests
req_args = tuple(inst.get_args_as_int())
pid = pcb.get_pid()
if not self.get_banker().request_algorithm(pid, req_args):
self.context_switch_out(pcb)
self.get_process_store().put_in_ready_queue(pcb)
self.no_current_process()
Logger.get_instance().log_request(pid, req_args, 'rejected')
else:
Logger.get_instance().log_request(pid, req_args, 'approved')
pcb.inc_pc()
except OSException:
ProcessKiller.get_instance().kill_pcb(pcb)
self.no_current_process()
def process_cpu_inst(self, inst, pcb):
'''
Process a CPU instruction.
@raise OSException: if the process make request larger
than the total resources.
'''
if inst.is_request():
self.process_request(inst, pcb)
elif inst.is_free():
try: #handling for wrong max requests
self.get_banker().do_free(pcb)
pcb.inc_pc()
Logger.get_instance().log_free(pcb)
except OSException:
ProcessKiller.get_instance().kill_pcb(pcb)
self.no_current_process()
else:
self.get_inst_set().execute(inst, pcb)
Logger.get_instance().log_execinst(pcb)
pcb.set_remaining_time(pcb.get_remaining_time() - inst.get_time())
pcb.set_next_burst(pcb.get_next_burst() - inst.get_time())
pcb.inc_pc()
def ren_dir(self, old_name, new_name):
'''Rename a directory in the current directory.'''
self.rename(old_name, new_name, lambda x: x.is_directory())
Logger.get_instance().log_rename(old_name, new_name, 'directory')
def kill_pcb(self, pcb):
'''Delete all the references and the data of the PCB given.'''
self.get_banker().process_finished(pcb.get_pid())
self.get_process_store().kill_pid(pcb.get_pid())
Logger.get_instance().log_killprocess(pcb)
def store_at(self, address, value):
'''Store a value given in an address given.'''
self._data[address] = value
Logger.get_instance().write('Memory store at #' \
+ str(address) + ' the value ' + value.__repr__())
def create_file(self, name):
'''Creates a file inside the current directory.'''
self.create_generic(name, FileInode)
Logger.get_instance().log_create(name, self.get_current_path(), 'file')
def __store(self, proc):
self.get_process_store().put_in_work_queue(proc.get_pcb())
self.get_process_store().put_in_all_process(proc)
Logger.get_instance().log_newprocess(proc)
def do_exit(self, arg):
Logger.get_instance().close_log_file()
return True
def create_directory(self, name):
'''Creates a directory inside the current directory.'''
self.create_generic(name, DirectoryInode)
Logger.get_instance().log_create(name, self.get_current_path(),
'directory')