def vsComp():
'''Play tictactoe against a Computer as Player 2'''
#ask player 1 for name, player 2 is named Computer
name1 = input('Player 1, please enter your name: ')
name2 = 'Computer'
#counter to keep track whether Player 1 or computer is playing
counter = 0
#set starting board
boardlist = [[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]
#Announces whose turn it is and makes sure the game is not over yet
while not checkgame(boardlist) == 0:
#if it is Player 1's turn
if counter % 2 == 0:
#ask Player 1 for coordinates
print(name1, end=", ")
x = int(input("Enter x: "))
y = int(input("Enter y: "))
#change list (map of game) according to player 1's moves
boardlist = makemove(x, y, boardlist, 1)
#display board after move
board(boardlist)
#break out of loop if last move won the game
if haswon(boardlist, name1):
print('Congratulations,', name1, ", you won!")
break
#increase counter and print an empty line
counter += 1
print('\n')
#if it is the computer's turn
elif counter % 2 != 0:
#generate a random move from the computer
gametuple = randomMove(boardlist, 2)
#extract list from the tuple
boardlist = modifyBoard(boardlist, gametuple, 2)
#display board after computer's move
board(boardlist)
#break out of the loop if the last move won
if haswon(boardlist, name2):
print("The Computer won. Nobody's perfect.")
break
#increase counter and print an empty line
counter += 1
print('\n')
def tictactoe():
'''Plays an interactive game of tictactoe. Asks players to input coordinates that describe where the symbol is to be placed. x gives information about the row (1-3), y gives information about the column (1-3).'''
# counter to keep track of whether it is player 1's or player 2's turn
counter = 0
#starting board, all tiles are empty
boardlist = [[0,0,0],[0,0,0],[0,0,0]]
#ask players for their names
name1 = input('Player 1, please enter your name: ')
name2 = input('Player 2, please enter your name: ')
#repeat as long as there are still free tiles
while not checkgame(boardlist) == 0:
#player 1's turn
if counter%2 == 0:
#ask for coordinates to place the symbol on the board
print(name1, end=", ")
x = int(input("Enter x: "))
y = int(input("Enter y: "))
#update boardlist based on user input of coordinates
boardlist = makemove(x, y, boardlist, 1)
#display board
board(boardlist)
#check whether player 1's move just won the game, if so, break out of the while loop and end the game
if haswon(boardlist, 1):
print('Congratulations', name1, ", you won!")
break
#update counter
counter += 1
#player 2's turn
else:
#analogous to comments for player 1
print(name2, end=", ")
x = int(input("Enter x: "))
y = int(input("Enter y: "))
boardlist = makemove(x, y, boardlist, 2)
board(boardlist)
if haswon(boardlist, 2):
print('Congratulations', name2, ", you won!")
break
counter += 1
def smartCompMatch(list):
'''BONUS WORK: start a match of tictactoe, player 1 is a smart computer, player 2 is a computer that makes random moves'''
#analogous to comments in compMatch
boardlist = list
counter = 0
while True:
if counter % 2 == 0:
player = 1
gametuple = smartMove(boardlist, player)
else:
player = 2
gametuple = randomMove(boardlist, player)
boardlist = modifyBoard(boardlist, gametuple, player)
board(boardlist)
counter += 1
if haswon(boardlist, player):
print('Congratulations, Player', player, ", you won!")
break
if checkgame(boardlist) == 0:
break
def compMatch(list):
'''Start a computer match of tictactoe in which player 1 and player 2 are played by a computer that makes random moves'''
boardlist = list
counter = 0
while True:
#determine whether player 1 or player 2 is playing
if counter % 2 == 0:
player = 1
else:
player = 2
#generate coordinates and new list, all stored in a tuple
gametuple = randomMove(boardlist, player)
#extract list from tuple and display board according on the computers move
boardlist = modifyBoard(boardlist, gametuple, player)
board(boardlist)
counter += 1
#break out of loop if a winning position is on the board
if haswon(boardlist, player):
print('Congratulations, Player', player, ", you won!")
break
#break if all tiles are occupied
if checkgame(boardlist) == 0:
break
def isOver(self):
'''returns True if the game is over and False otherwise'''
#if all tiles are occupied, return True, as the game is over
if checkgame(self.fields) == 0:
return True
#if there is a winner, game is over
return haswon(self.fields, self.current)
def getResult(self):
'''returns the current result: 1, if player 1 won, 2 if palyer 2 won, 0 otherwise'''
#if there is a winner, either 1 or 2 will be returned
if haswon(self.fields, self.current) == True:
#because self.current is changed after the move in the method makemove, it is actually the opposite player of self.current that won
if self.current == 1:
return 2
else:
return 1
#if there is no winner, 0 will be returned
else:
return 0