Example #1
0
def create_model():
    # Init graph.
    G = FactorGraph()

    # Add variable nodes to model.
    G.add_nodes_from(v)

    # Add factor nodes to model.
    G.add_nodes_from(f)

    # Add edges to the model.
    edges = [('X1', f1), ('X2', f2),    \
             ('X3', f31), ('X1', f31),  \
             ('X5', f52), ('X2', f52),  \
             ('X4', f42), ('X2', f42),  \
             ('X6', f68), ('X8', f68),
             ('X8', f843), ('X4', f843), ('X3', f843),
             ('X7', f758), ('X5', f758), ('X8', f758)]
    G.add_edges_from(edges)

    # Finally add all factors.
    G.add_factors(f1, f2, f31, f52, f42, f68, f843, f758)

    assert (G.check_model())
    return G
Example #2
0
class TestFactorGraphMethods(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.graph = FactorGraph()

    def test_get_cardinality(self):

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'phi1'), ('b', 'phi1'),
                                   ('c', 'phi2'), ('d', 'phi2'),
                                   ('a', 'phi3'), ('d', 'phi3')])

        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['c', 'd'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {'d': 2, 'a': 2, 'b': 2, 'c': 1})

        phi3 = Factor(['d', 'a'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {'d': 1, 'c': 1, 'b': 2, 'a': 2})

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

    
    def test_get_cardinality_check_cardinality(self):

        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
        
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.get_cardinality, check_cardinality=True)

        phi2 = Factor(['a', 'c'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi2)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.get_cardinality, check_cardinality=True)

        phi3 = Factor(['d', 'a'], [1, 1], np.random.rand(1))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('d', phi3), ('a', phi3)])
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(check_cardinality=True), {'d': 1, 'c': 2, 'b': 2, 'a': 1})

    def test_get_factor_nodes(self):
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1),
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_factor_nodes(), [phi1, phi2])

    def test_get_variable_nodes(self):
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1),
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_variable_nodes(), ['a', 'b', 'c'])

    def test_get_variable_nodes_raises_error(self):
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'phi1'), ('b', 'phi1'),
                                   ('b', 'phi2'), ('c', 'phi2')])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.get_variable_nodes)

    def test_to_markov_model(self):
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1),
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        mm = self.graph.to_markov_model()
        self.assertIsInstance(mm, MarkovModel)
        self.assertListEqual(sorted(mm.nodes()), ['a', 'b', 'c'])
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(mm.edges()),
                             [['a', 'b'], ['b', 'c']])
        self.assertListEqual(sorted(mm.get_factors(),
                             key=lambda x: x.scope()), [phi1, phi2])

    def test_to_junction_tree(self):
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1),
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        jt = self.graph.to_junction_tree()
        self.assertIsInstance(jt, JunctionTree)
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(jt.nodes()),
                             [['a', 'b'], ['b', 'c']])
        self.assertEqual(len(jt.edges()), 1)

    def test_check_model(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), 
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi1)
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [4, 2], np.random.rand(8))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model1(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), 
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_node('d')
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model2(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), 
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'b')])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([(phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_edges_from([('a', 'b'), (phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model3(self):
        
        
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi3 = Factor(['a', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), 
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi3)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model4(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = Factor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = Factor(['b', 'c'], [3, 2], np.random.rand(6))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), 
                                   ('b', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi2)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi2)
        phi3 = Factor(['c', 'a'], [4, 4], np.random.rand(16))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi3), ('c', phi3)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

    def tearDown(self):
        del self.graph
Example #3
0
class TestFactorGraphMethods(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.graph = FactorGraph()

    def test_get_cardinality(self):

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'phi1'), ('b', 'phi1'), ('c', 'phi2'),
                                   ('d', 'phi2'), ('a', 'phi3'),
                                   ('d', 'phi3')])

        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['c', 'd'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {
            'd': 2,
            'a': 2,
            'b': 2,
            'c': 1
        })

        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(['d', 'a'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {
            'd': 1,
            'c': 1,
            'b': 2,
            'a': 2
        })

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

    def test_get_cardinality_check_cardinality(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])

        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError,
                          self.graph.get_cardinality,
                          check_cardinality=True)

        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'c'], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi2)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi2), ('c', phi2)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError,
                          self.graph.get_cardinality,
                          check_cardinality=True)

        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(['d', 'a'], [1, 1], np.random.rand(1))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('d', phi3), ('a', phi3)])
        self.assertDictEqual(
            self.graph.get_cardinality(check_cardinality=True), {
                'd': 1,
                'c': 2,
                'b': 2,
                'a': 1
            })

    def test_get_factor_nodes(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_factor_nodes(), [phi1, phi2])

    def test_get_variable_nodes(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_variable_nodes(),
                             ['a', 'b', 'c'])

    def test_get_variable_nodes_raises_error(self):
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'phi1'), ('b', 'phi1'), ('b', 'phi2'),
                                   ('c', 'phi2')])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.get_variable_nodes)

    def test_to_markov_model(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        mm = self.graph.to_markov_model()
        self.assertIsInstance(mm, MarkovModel)
        self.assertListEqual(sorted(mm.nodes()), ['a', 'b', 'c'])
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(mm.edges()),
                             [['a', 'b'], ['b', 'c']])
        self.assertListEqual(sorted(mm.get_factors(), key=lambda x: x.scope()),
                             [phi1, phi2])

    def test_to_junction_tree(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])

        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        jt = self.graph.to_junction_tree()
        self.assertIsInstance(jt, JunctionTree)
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(jt.nodes()),
                             [['a', 'b'], ['b', 'c']])
        self.assertEqual(len(jt.edges()), 1)

    def test_check_model(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi1)
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [4, 2], np.random.rand(8))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model1(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_node('d')
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model2(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', 'b')])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([(phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_edges_from([('a', 'b'), (phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model3(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'c'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi3)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model4(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(['a', 'b'], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(['b', 'c'], [3, 2], np.random.rand(6))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi1), ('b', phi1), ('b', phi2),
                                   ('c', phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi2)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi2)
        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(['c', 'a'], [4, 4], np.random.rand(16))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([('a', phi3), ('c', phi3)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

    def tearDown(self):
        del self.graph
Example #4
0
class TestFactorGraphMethods(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.graph = FactorGraph()

    def test_get_cardinality(self):
        self.graph.add_edges_from(
            [
                ("a", "phi1"),
                ("b", "phi1"),
                ("c", "phi2"),
                ("d", "phi2"),
                ("a", "phi3"),
                ("d", "phi3"),
            ]
        )

        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {"a": 1, "b": 2})
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["c", "d"], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertDictEqual(
            self.graph.get_cardinality(), {"d": 2, "a": 2, "b": 2, "c": 1}
        )

        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(["d", "a"], [1, 2], np.random.rand(2))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(
            self.graph.get_cardinality(), {"d": 1, "c": 1, "b": 2, "a": 2}
        )

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertDictEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality(), {})

    def test_get_cardinality_with_node(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality("a"), 2)
        self.assertEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality("b"), 2)
        self.assertEqual(self.graph.get_cardinality("c"), 2)

    def test_get_factor_nodes(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))

        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_factor_nodes(), [phi1, phi2])

    def test_get_variable_nodes(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        six.assertCountEqual(self, self.graph.get_variable_nodes(), ["a", "b", "c"])

    def test_get_variable_nodes_raises_error(self):
        self.graph.add_edges_from(
            [("a", "phi1"), ("b", "phi1"), ("b", "phi2"), ("c", "phi2")]
        )
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.get_variable_nodes)

    def test_to_markov_model(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        mm = self.graph.to_markov_model()
        self.assertIsInstance(mm, MarkovModel)
        self.assertListEqual(sorted(mm.nodes()), ["a", "b", "c"])
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(mm.edges()), [["a", "b"], ["b", "c"]])
        self.assertListEqual(
            sorted(mm.get_factors(), key=lambda x: x.scope()), [phi1, phi2]
        )

    def test_to_junction_tree(self):
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])

        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        jt = self.graph.to_junction_tree()
        self.assertIsInstance(jt, JunctionTree)
        self.assertListEqual(hf.recursive_sorted(jt.nodes()), [["a", "b"], ["b", "c"]])
        self.assertEqual(len(jt.edges()), 1)

    def test_check_model(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi1)
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [4, 2], np.random.rand(8))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model1(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c", "d"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_node("d")
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model2(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", "b")])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.add_edges_from([(phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_edges_from([("a", "b"), (phi1, phi2)])
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model3(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2, phi3)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi3)
        self.assertTrue(self.graph.check_model())

    def test_check_model4(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [3, 2], np.random.rand(6))
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

        self.graph.remove_factors(phi2)
        self.graph.remove_node(phi2)
        phi3 = DiscreteFactor(["c", "a"], [4, 4], np.random.rand(16))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi3)
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi3), ("c", phi3)])
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.graph.check_model)

    def test_copy(self):
        self.graph.add_nodes_from(["a", "b", "c"])
        phi1 = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        phi2 = DiscreteFactor(["b", "c"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.graph.add_nodes_from([phi1, phi2])
        self.graph.add_edges_from([("a", phi1), ("b", phi1), ("b", phi2), ("c", phi2)])
        graph_copy = self.graph.copy()
        self.assertIsInstance(graph_copy, FactorGraph)
        self.assertTrue(graph_copy.check_model())
        self.assertEqual(self.graph.get_factors(), graph_copy.get_factors())
        self.graph.remove_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.assertTrue(
            phi1 not in self.graph.factors and phi2 not in self.graph.factors
        )
        self.assertTrue(phi1 in graph_copy.factors and phi2 in graph_copy.factors)
        self.graph.add_factors(phi1, phi2)
        self.graph.factors[0] = DiscreteFactor(["a", "b"], [2, 2], np.random.rand(4))
        self.assertNotEqual(self.graph.get_factors()[0], graph_copy.get_factors()[0])
        self.assertNotEqual(self.graph.factors, graph_copy.factors)

    def tearDown(self):
        del self.graph