def test_extract_citations(case_factory, tmpdir, settings, elasticsearch):
from scripts.extract_cites import EDITIONS as processed_editions
settings.MISSED_CITATIONS_DIR = str(tmpdir)
blocked_by_date = set(
k for k in list(EDITIONS.keys()) + list(VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys())
if all(c['start_year'] > 2000 for c in processed_editions[k]))
legitimate_cites = [
"225 F. Supp. 552", # correct
["125 f supp 152", "125 F. Supp. 152"], # normalized
["125 Burnett (Wis.) 152", "125 Bur. 152"], # normalized
["1 F. 2d 2", "1 F.2d 2"], # not matched as "1 F. 2"
"2 1/2 Mass. 1", # special volume numbers
"3 Suppl. Mass. 2", # special volume numbers
"1 La.App. 5 Cir. 2", # not matched as "1 La.App. 5"
"2000 WL 12345", # vendor cite
]
legitimate_cites += [
"1 %s 1" % c for c in EDITIONS.keys() if c not in blocked_by_date
]
legitimate_cites += [["1 %s 1" % k, "1 %s 1" % v]
for k, vv in VARIATIONS_ONLY.items() for v in vv
if k not in blocked_by_date]
legitimate_cites_normalized = set(
normalize_cite(c if type(c) is str else c[1])
for c in legitimate_cites)
legitimate_cites = [
c if type(c) is str else c[0] for c in legitimate_cites
]
illegitimate_cites = [
"2 Dogs 3", # unrecognized reporter
"3 Dogs 4", # duplicate unrecognized reporter
"1 or 2", # not matched as 1 Or. 2
"word1 Mass. 2word", # not matched if part of larger word
"1 Mass.\n 2", # no match across newlines
"1 A.3d 1", # no match to reporter that started publishing in 2010
]
illegitimate_cites += ["1 %s 1" % c for c in blocked_by_date]
case = case_factory(
body_cache__text=", some text, ".join(legitimate_cites +
illegitimate_cites),
decision_date=datetime(2000, 1, 1))
fabfile.extract_all_citations()
update_elasticsearch_from_queue()
# check extracted cites
cites = list(ExtractedCitation.objects.all())
cite_set = set(c.cite for c in cites)
normalized_cite_set = set(c.normalized_cite for c in cites)
assert cite_set == set(legitimate_cites)
assert normalized_cite_set == legitimate_cites_normalized
assert all(c.cited_by_id == case.pk for c in cites)
def tokenize(text):
"""Tokenize text using regular expressions in the following steps:
- Split the text by the occurrences of patterns which match a federal
reporter, including the reporter strings as part of the resulting
list.
- Perform simple tokenization (whitespace split) on each of the
non-reporter strings in the list.
Example:
>>>tokenize('See Roe v. Wade, 410 U. S. 113 (1973)')
['See', 'Roe', 'v.', 'Wade,', '410', 'U. S.', '113', '(1973)']
"""
# if the text looks likes the corner-case 'digit-REPORTER-digit', splitting
# by spaces doesn't work
if re.match(r"\d+\-[A-Za-z]+\-\d+", text):
return text.split("-")
# otherwise, we just split on spaces to find words
strings = REPORTER_RE.split(text)
words = []
for string in strings:
if string in list(EDITIONS.keys()) + list(VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()):
words.append(string)
else:
# Normalize spaces
words.extend(_tokenize(string))
return words
def tokenize(text):
"""Tokenize text using regular expressions in the following steps:
- Split the text by the occurrences of patterns which match a federal
reporter, including the reporter strings as part of the resulting
list.
- Perform simple tokenization (whitespace split) on each of the
non-reporter strings in the list.
Example:
>>>tokenize('See Roe v. Wade, 410 U. S. 113 (1973)')
['See', 'Roe', 'v.', 'Wade,', '410', 'U.S.', '113', '(1973)']
"""
# if the text looks likes the corner-case 'digit-REPORTER-digit', splitting
# by spaces doesn't work
if re.match('\d+\-[A-Za-z]+\-\d+', text):
return text.split('-')
# otherwise, we just split on spaces to find words
strings = REPORTER_RE.split(text)
words = []
for string in strings:
if string in EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
words.append(string)
else:
# Normalize spaces
words.extend(_tokenize(string))
return words
def get_citations(text, html=True, do_post_citation=True, do_defendant=True):
if html:
text = get_visible_text(text)
words = reporter_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
citations = []
# Exclude first and last tokens when looking for reporters, because valid
# citations must have a volume before and a page number after the reporter.
for i in xrange(1, len(words) - 1):
# Find reporter
if words[i] in (EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()):
citation = extract_base_citation(words, i)
if citation is None:
# Not a valid citation; continue looking
continue
if do_post_citation:
add_post_citation(citation, words, i)
if do_defendant:
add_defendant(citation, words, i)
citations.append(citation)
# Disambiguate or drop all the reporters
citations = disambiguate_reporters(citations)
for citation in citations:
if not citation.court and is_scotus_reporter(citation):
citation.court = "scotus"
return citations
def get_citations(text,
html=True,
do_post_citation=True,
do_defendant=True,
disambiguate=True):
if html:
text = get_visible_text(text)
words = reporter_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
citations = []
# Exclude first and last tokens when looking for reporters, because valid
# citations must have a volume before and a page after the reporter.
for i in xrange(0, len(words) - 1):
# Find reporter
if words[i] in (EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()):
citation = extract_base_citation(words, i)
if citation is None:
# Not a valid citation; continue looking
continue
if do_post_citation:
add_post_citation(citation, words)
if do_defendant:
add_defendant(citation, words)
citations.append(citation)
if disambiguate:
# Disambiguate or drop all the reporters
citations = disambiguate_reporters(citations)
for citation in citations:
if not citation.court and is_scotus_reporter(citation):
citation.court = 'scotus'
return citations
def tokenize(text):
"""Tokenize text using regular expressions in the following steps:
- Split the text by the occurrences of patterns which match a federal
reporter, including the reporter strings as part of the resulting
list.
- Perform simple tokenization (whitespace split) on each of the
non-reporter strings in the list.
Example:
>>>tokenize('See Roe v. Wade, 410 U. S. 113 (1973)')
['See', 'Roe', 'v.', 'Wade,', '410', 'U.S.', '113', '(1973)']
"""
strings = REPORTER_RE.split(text)
words = []
for string in strings:
if string in EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
words.append(string)
else:
# Normalize spaces
words.extend(_tokenize(string))
return words
def tokenize(text):
"""Tokenize text using regular expressions in the following steps:
- Split the text by the occurrences of patterns which match a federal
reporter, including the reporter strings as part of the resulting
list.
- Perform simple tokenization (whitespace split) on each of the
non-reporter strings in the list.
Example:
>>>tokenize('See Roe v. Wade, 410 U. S. 113 (1973)')
['See', 'Roe', 'v.', 'Wade,', '410', 'U.S.', '113', '(1973)']
"""
strings = REPORTER_RE.split(text)
words = []
for string in strings:
if string in EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
words.append(string)
else:
# Normalize spaces
words.extend(_tokenize(string))
return words
#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
# Loosely adapted from the Natural Language Toolkit: Tokenizers
# URL: <http://nltk.sourceforge.net>
import re
from reporters_db import EDITIONS, VARIATIONS_ONLY
# We need to build a REGEX that has all the variations and the reporters in
# order from longest to shortest.
REGEX_LIST = list(EDITIONS.keys()) + list(VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys())
REGEX_LIST.sort(key=len, reverse=True)
REGEX_STR = "|".join(map(re.escape, REGEX_LIST))
REPORTER_RE = re.compile(r"(^|\s)(%s)(\s|,)" % REGEX_STR)
def normalize_variation(string):
"""Gets the best possible canonicalization of a variant spelling of a
reporter.
Variations map to lists of one or more result, and we need to figure out
which is best. Usually, this can be accomplished using the year of the
item.
"""
if string in VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
if len(VARIATIONS_ONLY[string]) == 1:
# Simple case
return VARIATIONS_ONLY[string][0]
else:
def reporter_or_volume_handler(request, reporter, volume=None):
"""Show all the volumes for a given reporter abbreviation or all the cases
for a reporter-volume dyad.
Two things going on here:
1. We don't know which reporter the user actually wants when they provide
an ambiguous abbreviation. Just show them all.
2. We want to also show off that we know all these reporter abbreviations.
"""
root_reporter = EDITIONS.get(reporter)
if not root_reporter:
return throw_404(
request,
{
"no_reporters": True,
"reporter": reporter,
"private": True,
},
)
volume_names = [r["name"] for r in REPORTERS[root_reporter]]
variation_names = {}
variation_abbrevs = VARIATIONS_ONLY.get(reporter, [])
for abbrev in variation_abbrevs:
for r in REPORTERS[abbrev]:
if r["name"] not in volume_names:
variation_names[r["name"]] = abbrev
if volume is None:
# Show all the volumes for the case
volumes_in_reporter = list(
Citation.objects.filter(reporter=reporter).order_by(
"reporter", "volume").values_list("volume",
flat=True).distinct())
if not volumes_in_reporter:
return throw_404(
request,
{
"no_volumes": True,
"reporter": reporter,
"volume_names": volume_names,
"private": True,
},
)
return render(
request,
"volumes_for_reporter.html",
{
"reporter": reporter,
"volume_names": volume_names,
"volumes": volumes_in_reporter,
"variation_names": variation_names,
"private": False,
},
)
else:
# Show all the cases for a volume-reporter dyad
cases_in_volume = OpinionCluster.objects.filter(
citations__reporter=reporter,
citations__volume=volume).order_by("date_filed", "citations__page")
if not cases_in_volume:
return throw_404(
request,
{
"no_cases": True,
"reporter": reporter,
"volume_names": volume_names,
"volume": volume,
"private": True,
},
)
paginator = Paginator(cases_in_volume, 250, orphans=5)
page = request.GET.get("page")
try:
cases = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
cases = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
cases = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
return render(
request,
"volumes_for_reporter.html",
{
"cases": cases,
"reporter": reporter,
"variation_names": variation_names,
"volume": volume,
"volume_names": volume_names,
"private": True,
},
)
#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
# Loosely adapted from the Natural Language Toolkit: Tokenizers
# URL: <http://nltk.sourceforge.net>
import re
from reporters_db import EDITIONS, VARIATIONS_ONLY
# We need to build a REGEX that has all the variations and the reporters in
# order from longest to shortest.
REGEX_LIST = EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()
REGEX_LIST.sort(key=len, reverse=True)
REGEX_STR = '|'.join(map(re.escape, REGEX_LIST))
REPORTER_RE = re.compile("(^|\s)(%s)\s" % REGEX_STR)
def normalize_variation(string):
"""Gets the best possible canonicalization of a variant spelling of a
reporter.
Variations map to lists of one or more result, and we need to figure out
which is best. Usually, this can be accomplished using the year of the
item.
"""
if string in VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
if len(VARIATIONS_ONLY[string]) == 1:
# Simple case
return VARIATIONS_ONLY[string][0]
else:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
# Loosely adapted from the Natural Language Toolkit: Tokenizers
# URL: <http://nltk.sourceforge.net>
import re
from reporters_db import EDITIONS, VARIATIONS_ONLY
# We need to build a REGEX that has all the variations and the reporters in
# order from longest to shortest.
REGEX_LIST = EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()
REGEX_LIST.sort(key=len, reverse=True)
REGEX_STR = '|'.join(map(re.escape, REGEX_LIST))
REPORTER_RE = re.compile("\s(%s)\s" % REGEX_STR)
def normalize_variation(string):
"""Gets the best possible canonicalization of a variant spelling of a
reporter.
Variations map to lists of one or more result, and we need to figure out
which is best. Usually, this can be accomplished using the year of the
item.
"""
if string in VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys():
if len(VARIATIONS_ONLY[string]) == 1:
# Simple case
return VARIATIONS_ONLY[string][0]
else:
def disambiguate_reporters(citations):
"""Convert a list of citations to a list of unambiguous ones.
Goal is to figure out:
- citation.canonical_reporter
- citation.lookup_index
And there are a few things that can be ambiguous:
- More than one variation.
- More than one reporter for the key.
- Could be an edition (or not)
- All combinations of the above:
- More than one variation.
- More than one variation, with more than one reporter for the key.
- More than one variation, with more than one reporter for the key,
which is an edition.
- More than one variation, which is an edition
- ...
For variants, we just need to sort out the canonical_reporter.
If it's not possible to disambiguate the reporter, we simply have to drop
it.
"""
unambiguous_citations = []
for citation in citations:
# Non-variant items (P.R.R., A.2d, Wash., etc.)
if REPORTERS.get(EDITIONS.get(citation.reporter)) is not None:
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[citation.reporter]
if len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]]) == 1:
# Single reporter, easy-peasy.
citation.lookup_index = 0
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
else:
# Multiple books under this key, but which is correct?
if citation.year:
# attempt resolution by date
possible_citations = []
for i in range(0, len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]])):
if is_date_in_reporter(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]][i]["editions"], citation.year):
possible_citations.append((citation.reporter, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit after filtering by year.
citation.reporter = possible_citations[0][0]
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Try doing a variation of an edition.
elif VARIATIONS_ONLY.get(citation.reporter) is not None:
if len(VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter]) == 1:
# Only one variation -- great, use it.
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter][0]]
cached_variation = citation.reporter
citation.reporter = VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter][0]
if len(REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter]) == 1:
# It's a single reporter under a misspelled key.
citation.lookup_index = 0
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
else:
# Multiple reporters under a single misspelled key
# (e.g. Wn.2d --> Wash --> Va Reports, Wash or
# Washington Reports).
if citation.year:
# attempt resolution by date
possible_citations = []
for i in range(0, len(REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter])):
if is_date_in_reporter(
REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter][i]["editions"], citation.year
):
possible_citations.append((citation.reporter, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit after filtering by year.
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Attempt resolution by unique variation (e.g. Cr. can only be Cranch[0])
possible_citations = []
for i in range(0, len(REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter])):
for variation in REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter][i]["variations"].items():
if variation[0] == cached_variation:
possible_citations.append((variation[1], i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to find a single match after filtering by variation.
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
else:
# Multiple variations, deal with them.
possible_citations = []
for reporter_key in VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter]:
for i in range(0, len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[reporter_key]])):
# This inner loop works regardless of the number of reporters under the key.
if is_date_in_reporter(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[reporter_key]][i]["editions"], citation.year):
possible_citations.append((reporter_key, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit after filtering by year.
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[possible_citations[0][0]]
citation.reporter = possible_citations[0][0]
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
return unambiguous_citations
def get_citations(
text,
html=True,
do_post_citation=True,
do_defendant=True,
disambiguate=True,
):
if html:
text = get_visible_text(text)
words = reporter_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
citations = []
for i in xrange(0, len(words) - 1):
citation_token = words[i]
# CASE 1: Citation token is a reporter (e.g., "U. S.").
# In this case, first try extracting it as a standard, full citation,
# and if that fails try extracting it as a short form citation.
if citation_token in (EDITIONS.keys() + VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()):
citation = extract_full_citation(words, i)
if citation:
# CASE 1A: Standard citation found, try to add additional data
if do_post_citation:
add_post_citation(citation, words)
if do_defendant:
add_defendant(citation, words)
else:
# CASE 1B: Standard citation not found, so see if this
# reference to a reporter is a short form citation instead
citation = extract_shortform_citation(words, i)
if not citation:
# Neither a full nor short form citation
continue
# CASE 2: Citation token is an "Id." or "Ibid." reference.
# In this case, the citation is simply to the immediately previous
# document, but for safety we won't make that resolution until the
# previous citation has been successfully matched to an opinion.
elif citation_token.lower() in {"id.", "id.,", "ibid."}:
citation = extract_id_citation(words, i)
# CASE 3: Citation token is a "supra" reference.
# In this case, we're not sure yet what the citation's antecedent is.
# It could be any of the previous citations above. Thus, like an Id.
# citation, we won't be able to resolve this reference until the
# previous citations are actually matched to opinions.
elif strip_punct(citation_token.lower()) == "supra":
citation = extract_supra_citation(words, i)
# CASE 4: Citation token is a section marker.
# In this case, it's likely that this is a reference to a non-
# opinion document. So we record this marker in order to keep
# an accurate list of the possible antecedents for id citations.
elif u"§" in citation_token:
citation = NonopinionCitation(match_token=citation_token)
# CASE 5: The token is not a citation.
else:
continue
citations.append(citation)
# Disambiguate each citation's reporter
if disambiguate:
citations = disambiguate_reporters(citations)
citations = remove_address_citations(citations)
# Set each citation's court property to "scotus" by default
for citation in citations:
if (isinstance(citation, Citation) and not citation.court
and is_scotus_reporter(citation)):
citation.court = "scotus"
# Returns a list of citations ordered in the sequence that they appear in
# the document. The ordering of this list is important because we will
# later rely on that order to reconstruct the references of the
# ShortformCitation, SupraCitation, and IdCitation objects.
return citations
def get_citations(
text: str,
html: bool = True,
do_post_citation: bool = True,
do_defendant: bool = True,
disambiguate: bool = True,
) -> List[Union[NonopinionCitation, Citation]]:
"""Main function"""
if html:
text = get_visible_text(text)
words = tokenize(text)
citations: List[Union[Citation, NonopinionCitation]] = []
for i in range(0, len(words) - 1):
citation_token = words[i]
citation: Union[Citation, NonopinionCitation, None] = None
# CASE 1: Citation token is a reporter (e.g., "U. S.").
# In this case, first try extracting it as a standard, full citation,
# and if that fails try extracting it as a short form citation.
if citation_token in list(EDITIONS.keys()) + list(
VARIATIONS_ONLY.keys()):
citation = extract_full_citation(words, i)
if citation:
# CASE 1A: Standard citation found, try to add additional data
if do_post_citation:
add_post_citation(citation, words)
if do_defendant:
add_defendant(citation, words)
else:
# CASE 1B: Standard citation not found, so see if this
# reference to a reporter is a short form citation instead
citation = extract_shortform_citation(words, i)
if not citation:
# Neither a full nor short form citation
continue
# CASE 2: Citation token is an "Id." or "Ibid." reference.
# In this case, the citation should simply be to the item cited
# immediately prior, but for safety we will leave that resolution up
# to the user.
elif citation_token.lower() in {"id.", "id.,", "ibid."}:
citation = extract_id_citation(words, i)
# CASE 3: Citation token is a "supra" reference.
# In this case, we're not sure yet what the citation's antecedent is.
# It could be any of the previous citations above. Thus, like an Id.
# citation, for safety we won't resolve this reference yet.
elif strip_punct(citation_token.lower()) == "supra":
citation = extract_supra_citation(words, i)
# CASE 4: Citation token is a section marker.
# In this case, it's likely that this is a reference to a non-
# opinion document. So we record this marker in order to keep
# an accurate list of the possible antecedents for id citations.
elif "§" in citation_token:
citation = NonopinionCitation(match_token=citation_token)
# CASE 5: The token is not a citation.
else:
continue
if citation is not None:
citations.append(citation)
# Disambiguate each citation's reporter
if disambiguate:
citations = disambiguate_reporters(citations)
citations = remove_address_citations(citations)
# Set each citation's court property to "scotus" by default
for citation in citations:
if (isinstance(citation, Citation) and not citation.court
and is_scotus_reporter(citation)):
citation.court = "scotus"
# Returns a list of citations ordered in the sequence that they appear in
# the document. The ordering of this list is important for reconstructing
# the references of the ShortformCitation, SupraCitation, and
# IdCitation objects.
return citations
def get_date_filed(clean_html_tree, citations, case_path=None, court=None):
path = '//center[descendant::text()[not(starts-with(normalize-space(.), "No.") or starts-with(normalize-space(.), "Case No.") or starts-with(normalize-space(.), "Record No."))]]'
# Get a reasonable date range based on reporters in the citations.
reporter_keys = [citation.reporter for citation in citations]
range_dates = []
for reporter_key in reporter_keys:
for reporter in REPORTERS.get(EDITIONS.get(reporter_key)):
try:
range_dates.extend(reporter["editions"][reporter_key])
except KeyError:
# Fails when a reporter_key points to more than one reporter, one of which doesn't have the edition
# queried. For example, Wash. 2d isn't in REPORTERS['Wash.']['editions'][0].
pass
if range_dates:
start, end = min(range_dates) - timedelta(weeks=(20 * 52)), max(range_dates) + timedelta(weeks=20 * 52)
if end > now():
end = now()
dates = []
for e in clean_html_tree.xpath(path):
text = tostring(e, method="text", encoding="unicode")
# Items like "February 4, 1991, at 9:05 A.M." stump the lexer in the date parser. Consequently, we purge
# the word at, and anything after it.
text = re.sub(" at .*", "", text)
# The parser recognizes numbers like 121118 as a date. This corpus does not have dates in that format.
text = re.sub("\d{5,}", "", text)
# The parser can't handle 'Sept.' so we tweak it.
text = text.replace("Sept.", "Sep.")
# The parser recognizes dates like December 3, 4, 1908 as 2004-12-3 19:08.
re_match = re.search("\d{1,2}, \d{1,2}, \d{4}", text)
if re_match:
# These are always date argued, thus continue.
continue
# The parser recognizes dates like October 12-13, 1948 as 2013-10-12, not as 1948-10-12
# See: https://www.courtlistener.com/scotus/9ANY/grand-river-dam-authority-v-grand-hydro/
re_match = re.search("\d{1,2}-\d{1,2}, \d{4}", text)
if re_match:
# These are always date argued, thus continue.
continue
# Sometimes there's a string like: "Review Denied July 26, 2006. Skip this.
if "denied" in text.lower():
continue
try:
if range_dates:
found = parse_dates.parse_dates(text, sane_start=start, sane_end=end)
else:
found = parse_dates.parse_dates(text, sane_end=now())
if found:
dates.extend(found)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
# If it has unicode is crashes dateutil's parser, but is unlikely to be the date.
pass
# Get the date from our SCOTUS date table
scotus_dates_found = []
if not dates and court == "scotus":
for citation in citations:
try:
# Scotus dates are in the form of a list, since a single citation can refer to several dates.
found = scotus_dates["%s %s %s" % (citation.volume, citation.reporter, citation.page)]
if len(found) == 1:
scotus_dates_found.extend(found)
except KeyError:
pass
if len(scotus_dates_found) == 1:
dates = scotus_dates_found
if not dates:
# Try to grab the year from the citations, if it's the same in all of them.
years = set([citation.year for citation in citations if citation.year])
if len(years) == 1:
dates.append(datetime.datetime(list(years)[0], 1, 1))
if not dates:
try:
dates = fixes[case_path]["dates"]
except KeyError:
if "input_dates" in DEBUG:
# subprocess.Popen(['firefox', 'file://%s' % case_path], shell=False).communicate()
print " No date found for: file://%s" % case_path
input_date = raw_input(" What should be here (YYYY-MM-DD)? ")
add_fix(case_path, {"dates": [datetime.datetime.strptime(input_date, "%Y-%m-%d")]})
dates = [datetime.datetime.strptime(input_date, "%Y-%m-%d")]
if "log_bad_dates" in DEBUG:
# Write the failed case out to file.
with open("missing_dates.txt", "a") as out:
out.write("%s\n" % case_path)
if dates:
if "date" in DEBUG:
log_print(" Using date: %s of dates found: %s" % (max(dates), dates))
return max(dates)
else:
if "date" in DEBUG:
log_print(" No dates found")
return []
def get_date_filed(clean_html_tree, citations, case_path=None, court=None):
path = '//center[descendant::text()[not(starts-with(normalize-space(.), "No.") or starts-with(normalize-space(.), "Case No.") or starts-with(normalize-space(.), "Record No."))]]'
# Get a reasonable date range based on reporters in the citations.
reporter_keys = [citation.reporter for citation in citations]
range_dates = []
for reporter_key in reporter_keys:
for reporter in REPORTERS.get(EDITIONS.get(reporter_key)):
try:
range_dates.extend(reporter['editions'][reporter_key])
except KeyError:
# Fails when a reporter_key points to more than one reporter, one of which doesn't have the edition
# queried. For example, Wash. 2d isn't in REPORTERS['Wash.']['editions'][0].
pass
if range_dates:
start, end = min(range_dates) - timedelta(
weeks=(20 * 52)), max(range_dates) + timedelta(weeks=20 * 52)
if end > now():
end = now()
dates = []
for e in clean_html_tree.xpath(path):
text = tostring(e, method='text', encoding='unicode')
# Items like "February 4, 1991, at 9:05 A.M." stump the lexer in the date parser. Consequently, we purge
# the word at, and anything after it.
text = re.sub(' at .*', '', text)
# The parser recognizes numbers like 121118 as a date. This corpus does not have dates in that format.
text = re.sub('\d{5,}', '', text)
# The parser can't handle 'Sept.' so we tweak it.
text = text.replace('Sept.', 'Sep.')
# The parser recognizes dates like December 3, 4, 1908 as 2004-12-3 19:08.
re_match = re.search('\d{1,2}, \d{1,2}, \d{4}', text)
if re_match:
# These are always date argued, thus continue.
continue
# The parser recognizes dates like October 12-13, 1948 as 2013-10-12, not as 1948-10-12
# See: https://www.courtlistener.com/scotus/9ANY/grand-river-dam-authority-v-grand-hydro/
re_match = re.search('\d{1,2}-\d{1,2}, \d{4}', text)
if re_match:
# These are always date argued, thus continue.
continue
# Sometimes there's a string like: "Review Denied July 26, 2006. Skip this.
if 'denied' in text.lower():
continue
try:
if range_dates:
found = parse_dates.parse_dates(text,
sane_start=start,
sane_end=end)
else:
found = parse_dates.parse_dates(text, sane_end=now())
if found:
dates.extend(found)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
# If it has unicode is crashes dateutil's parser, but is unlikely to be the date.
pass
# Get the date from our SCOTUS date table
scotus_dates_found = []
if not dates and court == 'scotus':
for citation in citations:
try:
# Scotus dates are in the form of a list, since a single citation can refer to several dates.
found = scotus_dates["%s %s %s" %
(citation.volume, citation.reporter,
citation.page)]
if len(found) == 1:
scotus_dates_found.extend(found)
except KeyError:
pass
if len(scotus_dates_found) == 1:
dates = scotus_dates_found
if not dates:
# Try to grab the year from the citations, if it's the same in all of them.
years = set([citation.year for citation in citations if citation.year])
if len(years) == 1:
dates.append(datetime.datetime(list(years)[0], 1, 1))
if not dates:
try:
dates = fixes[case_path]['dates']
except KeyError:
if 'input_dates' in DEBUG:
#subprocess.Popen(['firefox', 'file://%s' % case_path], shell=False).communicate()
print ' No date found for: file://%s' % case_path
input_date = raw_input(' What should be here (YYYY-MM-DD)? ')
add_fix(case_path, {
'dates':
[datetime.datetime.strptime(input_date, '%Y-%m-%d')]
})
dates = [datetime.datetime.strptime(input_date, '%Y-%m-%d')]
if 'log_bad_dates' in DEBUG:
# Write the failed case out to file.
with open('missing_dates.txt', 'a') as out:
out.write('%s\n' % case_path)
if dates:
if 'date' in DEBUG:
log_print(" Using date: %s of dates found: %s" %
(max(dates), dates))
return max(dates)
else:
if 'date' in DEBUG:
log_print(" No dates found")
return []
def disambiguate_reporters(
citations: List[Union[Citation, NonopinionCitation]]
) -> List[Union[Citation, NonopinionCitation]]:
"""Convert a list of citations to a list of unambiguous ones.
Goal is to figure out:
- citation.canonical_reporter
- citation.lookup_index
And there are a few things that can be ambiguous:
- More than one variation.
- More than one reporter for the key.
- Could be an edition (or not)
- All combinations of the above:
- More than one variation.
- More than one variation, with more than one reporter for the key.
- More than one variation, with more than one reporter for the key,
which is an edition.
- More than one variation, which is an edition
- ...
For variants, we just need to sort out the canonical_reporter.
If it's not possible to disambiguate the reporter, we simply have to drop
it.
"""
unambiguous_citations = []
for citation in citations:
# Only disambiguate citations with a reporter
if not isinstance(citation, (FullCitation, ShortformCitation)):
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Non-variant items (P.R.R., A.2d, Wash., etc.)
if REPORTERS.get(EDITIONS.get(citation.reporter)) is not None:
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[citation.reporter]
if len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]]) == 1:
# Single reporter, easy-peasy.
citation.lookup_index = 0
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Multiple books under this key, but which is correct?
if citation.year:
# attempt resolution by date
possible_citations = []
rep_len = len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]])
for i in range(0, rep_len):
if is_date_in_reporter(
REPORTERS[EDITIONS[citation.reporter]][i]
["editions"],
citation.year,
):
possible_citations.append((citation.reporter, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit
# after filtering by year.
citation.reporter = possible_citations[0][0]
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Try doing a variation of an edition.
elif VARIATIONS_ONLY.get(citation.reporter) is not None:
if len(VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter]) == 1:
# Only one variation -- great, use it.
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[VARIATIONS_ONLY[
citation.reporter][0]]
cached_variation = citation.reporter
citation.reporter = VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter][0]
if len(REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter]) == 1:
# It's a single reporter under a misspelled key.
citation.lookup_index = 0
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Multiple reporters under a single misspelled key
# (e.g. Wn.2d --> Wash --> Va Reports, Wash or
# Washington Reports).
if citation.year:
# attempt resolution by date
possible_citations = []
rep_can = len(REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter])
for i in range(0, rep_can):
if is_date_in_reporter(
REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter][i]
["editions"],
citation.year,
):
possible_citations.append((citation.reporter, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit after
# filtering by year.
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
# Attempt resolution by unique variation
# (e.g. Cr. can only be Cranch[0])
possible_citations = []
reps = REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter]
for i in range(0, len(reps)):
for variation in REPORTERS[citation.canonical_reporter][i][
"variations"].items():
if variation[0] == cached_variation:
possible_citations.append((variation[1], i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to find a single match after filtering
# by variation.
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
else:
# Multiple variations, deal with them.
possible_citations = []
for reporter_key in VARIATIONS_ONLY[citation.reporter]:
for i in range(0, len(REPORTERS[EDITIONS[reporter_key]])):
# This inner loop works regardless of the number of
# reporters under the key.
key = REPORTERS[EDITIONS[reporter_key]]
if citation.year:
cite_year = citation.year
if is_date_in_reporter(key[i]["editions"],
cite_year):
possible_citations.append((reporter_key, i))
if len(possible_citations) == 1:
# We were able to identify only one hit after filtering by
# year.
citation.canonical_reporter = EDITIONS[
possible_citations[0][0]]
citation.reporter = possible_citations[0][0]
citation.lookup_index = possible_citations[0][1]
unambiguous_citations.append(citation)
continue
return unambiguous_citations
def reporter_or_volume_handler(request, reporter, volume=None):
"""Show all the volumes for a given reporter abbreviation or all the cases
for a reporter-volume dyad.
Two things going on here:
1. We don't know which reporter the user actually wants when they provide
an ambiguous abbreviation. Just show them all.
2. We want to also show off that we know all these reporter abbreviations.
"""
root_reporter = EDITIONS.get(reporter)
if not root_reporter:
return throw_404(request, {
'no_reporters': True,
'reporter': reporter,
'private': True,
})
volume_names = [r['name'] for r in REPORTERS[root_reporter]]
variation_names = {}
variation_abbrevs = VARIATIONS_ONLY.get(reporter, [])
for abbrev in variation_abbrevs:
for r in REPORTERS[abbrev]:
if r['name'] not in volume_names:
variation_names[r['name']] = abbrev
if volume is None:
# Show all the volumes for the case
volumes_in_reporter = list(Citation.objects
.filter(reporter=reporter)
.order_by('reporter', 'volume')
.values_list('volume', flat=True)
.distinct())
if not volumes_in_reporter:
return throw_404(request, {
'no_volumes': True,
'reporter': reporter,
'volume_names': volume_names,
'private': True,
})
return render(
request,
'volumes_for_reporter.html',
{
'reporter': reporter,
'volume_names': volume_names,
'volumes': volumes_in_reporter,
'variation_names': variation_names,
'private': False,
},
)
else:
# Show all the cases for a volume-reporter dyad
cases_in_volume = (OpinionCluster.objects
.filter(citations__reporter=reporter,
citations__volume=volume)
.order_by('date_filed', 'citations__page'))
if not cases_in_volume:
return throw_404(request, {
'no_cases': True,
'reporter': reporter,
'volume_names': volume_names,
'volume': volume,
'private': True,
})
paginator = Paginator(cases_in_volume, 250, orphans=5)
page = request.GET.get('page')
try:
cases = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
cases = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
cases = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
return render(request, 'volumes_for_reporter.html', {
'cases': cases,
'reporter': reporter,
'variation_names': variation_names,
'volume': volume,
'volume_names': volume_names,
'private': True,
})
