def setUp(self, xr_):
        """Set up the tests."""
        from satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc import CALIB_COEFS, GOESNCBaseFileHandler

        self.coefs = CALIB_COEFS['GOES-15']

        # Mock file access to return a fake dataset.
        self.time = datetime.datetime(2018, 8, 16, 16, 7)
        self.dummy3d = np.zeros((1, 2, 2))
        self.dummy2d = np.zeros((2, 2))
        self.band = 1
        self.nc = xr.Dataset(
            {
                'data':
                xr.DataArray(self.dummy3d, dims=('time', 'yc', 'xc')),
                'lon':
                xr.DataArray(data=self.dummy2d, dims=('yc', 'xc')),
                'lat':
                xr.DataArray(data=self.dummy2d, dims=('yc', 'xc')),
                'time':
                xr.DataArray(data=np.array([self.time],
                                           dtype='datetime64[ms]'),
                             dims=('time', )),
                'bands':
                xr.DataArray(data=np.array([self.band]))
            },
            attrs={'Satellite Sensor': 'G-15'})
        xr_.open_dataset.return_value = self.nc

        # Instantiate reader using the mocked open_dataset() method. Also, make
        # the reader believe all abstract methods have been implemented.
        self.reader = GOESNCBaseFileHandler(filename='dummy',
                                            filename_info={},
                                            filetype_info={})
class GOESNCBaseFileHandlerTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Testing the file handler."""

    longMessage = True

    @mock.patch('satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc.xr')
    @mock.patch.multiple('satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc.GOESNCBaseFileHandler',
                         __abstractmethods__=set(),
                         _get_sector=mock.MagicMock())
    def setUp(self, xr_):
        """Set up the tests."""
        from satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc import CALIB_COEFS, GOESNCBaseFileHandler

        self.coefs = CALIB_COEFS['GOES-15']

        # Mock file access to return a fake dataset.
        self.time = datetime.datetime(2018, 8, 16, 16, 7)
        self.dummy3d = np.zeros((1, 2, 2))
        self.dummy2d = np.zeros((2, 2))
        self.band = 1
        self.nc = xr.Dataset(
            {
                'data':
                xr.DataArray(self.dummy3d, dims=('time', 'yc', 'xc')),
                'lon':
                xr.DataArray(data=self.dummy2d, dims=('yc', 'xc')),
                'lat':
                xr.DataArray(data=self.dummy2d, dims=('yc', 'xc')),
                'time':
                xr.DataArray(data=np.array([self.time],
                                           dtype='datetime64[ms]'),
                             dims=('time', )),
                'bands':
                xr.DataArray(data=np.array([self.band]))
            },
            attrs={'Satellite Sensor': 'G-15'})
        xr_.open_dataset.return_value = self.nc

        # Instantiate reader using the mocked open_dataset() method. Also, make
        # the reader believe all abstract methods have been implemented.
        self.reader = GOESNCBaseFileHandler(filename='dummy',
                                            filename_info={},
                                            filetype_info={})

    def test_init(self):
        """Tests reader initialization."""
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.nlines, self.dummy2d.shape[0])
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.ncols, self.dummy2d.shape[1])
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.platform_name, 'GOES-15')
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.platform_shortname, 'goes15')
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.gvar_channel, self.band)
        self.assertIsInstance(self.reader.geo_data, xr.Dataset)

    def test_get_nadir_pixel(self):
        """Test identification of the nadir pixel."""
        from satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc import FULL_DISC

        earth_mask = np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0],
                               [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]])
        nadir_row, nadir_col = self.reader._get_nadir_pixel(
            earth_mask=earth_mask, sector=FULL_DISC)
        self.assertEqual((nadir_row, nadir_col), (2, 1),
                         msg='Incorrect nadir pixel')

    def test_get_earth_mask(self):
        """Test identification of earth/space pixels."""
        lat = xr.DataArray([-100, -90, -45, 0, 45, 90, 100])
        expected = np.array([0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0])
        mask = self.reader._get_earth_mask(lat)
        self.assertTrue(np.all(mask == expected),
                        msg='Incorrect identification of earth/space pixel')

    def test_is_yaw_flip(self):
        """Test yaw flip identification."""
        lat_asc = xr.DataArray([[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3]])
        lat_dsc = xr.DataArray([[3, 3, 3], [2, 2, 3], [1, 1, 1]])
        self.assertEqual(self.reader._is_yaw_flip(lat_asc, delta=1),
                         True,
                         msg='Yaw flip not identified')
        self.assertEqual(self.reader._is_yaw_flip(lat_dsc, delta=1),
                         False,
                         msg='Yaw flip false alarm')

    def test_viscounts2radiance(self):
        """Test conversion from VIS counts to radiance."""
        # Reference data is for detector #1
        slope = self.coefs['00_7']['slope'][0]
        offset = self.coefs['00_7']['offset'][0]
        counts = xr.DataArray([0, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 1023])
        rad_expected = xr.DataArray(
            [0., 41.54896, 100.06862, 275.6276, 568.2259, 581.685422])
        rad = self.reader._viscounts2radiance(counts=counts,
                                              slope=slope,
                                              offset=offset)
        self.assertTrue(np.allclose(rad.data, rad_expected.data, atol=1E-6),
                        msg='Incorrect conversion from VIS counts to '
                        'radiance')

    def test_ircounts2radiance(self):
        """Test conversion from IR counts to radiance."""
        # Test counts
        counts = xr.DataArray([0, 100, 500, 1000, 1023])

        # Reference Radiance from NOAA lookup tables (same for detectors 1 and
        # 2, see [IR])
        rad_expected = {
            '03_9': np.array([0, 0.140, 1.899, 4.098, 4.199]),
            '06_5': np.array([0, 1.825, 12.124, 24.998, 25.590]),
            '10_7': np.array([0, 16.126, 92.630, 188.259, 192.658]),
            '13_3': np.array([0, 15.084, 87.421, 177.842, 182.001])
        }

        # The input counts are exact, but the accuracy of the output radiance is
        # limited to 3 digits
        atol = 1E-3

        for ch in sorted(rad_expected.keys()):
            coefs = self.coefs[ch]
            rad = self.reader._ircounts2radiance(counts=counts,
                                                 scale=coefs['scale'],
                                                 offset=coefs['offset'])
            self.assertTrue(np.allclose(rad.data, rad_expected[ch], atol=atol),
                            msg='Incorrect conversion from IR counts to '
                            'radiance in channel {}'.format(ch))

    def test_calibrate_vis(self):
        """Test VIS calibration."""
        rad = xr.DataArray([0, 1, 10, 100, 500])
        refl_expected = xr.DataArray([0., 0.188852, 1.88852, 18.8852, 94.426])
        refl = self.reader._calibrate_vis(radiance=rad,
                                          k=self.coefs['00_7']['k'])
        self.assertTrue(np.allclose(refl.data, refl_expected.data, atol=1E-6),
                        msg='Incorrect conversion from radiance to '
                        'reflectance')

    def test_calibrate_ir(self):
        """Test IR calibration."""
        # Test radiance values and corresponding BT from NOAA lookup tables
        # rev. H (see [IR]).
        rad = {
            '03_9': xr.DataArray([0, 0.1, 2, 3.997, 4.199]),
            '06_5': xr.DataArray([0, 0.821, 12.201, 25.590, 100]),
            '10_7': xr.DataArray([0, 11.727, 101.810, 189.407, 192.658]),
            '13_3': xr.DataArray([0, 22.679, 90.133, 182.001, 500])
        }
        bt_expected = {
            '03_9':
            np.array([[np.nan, 253.213, 319.451, 339.983, np.nan],
                      [np.nan, 253.213, 319.451, 339.983, np.nan]]),
            '06_5':
            np.array([[np.nan, 200.291, 267.860, 294.988, np.nan],
                      [np.nan, 200.308, 267.879, 295.008, np.nan]]),
            '10_7':
            np.array([[np.nan, 200.105, 294.437, 339.960, np.nan],
                      [np.nan, 200.097, 294.429, 339.953, np.nan]]),
            '13_3':
            np.array([[np.nan, 200.006, 267.517, 321.986, np.nan],
                      [np.nan, 200.014, 267.524, 321.990, np.nan]])
        }  # first row is for detector 1, second for detector 2.

        # The accuracy of the input radiance is limited to 3 digits so that
        # the results differ slightly.
        atol = {'03_9': 0.04, '06_5': 0.03, '10_7': 0.01, '13_3': 0.01}

        for ch in sorted(rad.keys()):
            coefs = self.coefs[ch]
            for det in [0, 1]:
                bt = self.reader._calibrate_ir(radiance=rad[ch],
                                               coefs={
                                                   'a': coefs['a'][det],
                                                   'b': coefs['b'][det],
                                                   'n': coefs['n'][det],
                                                   'btmin': coefs['btmin'],
                                                   'btmax': coefs['btmax']
                                               })
                self.assertTrue(
                    np.allclose(bt.data,
                                bt_expected[ch][det],
                                equal_nan=True,
                                atol=atol[ch]),
                    msg='Incorrect conversion from radiance to brightness '
                    'temperature in channel {} detector {}'.format(ch, det))

    def test_start_time(self):
        """Test dataset start time stamp."""
        self.assertEqual(self.reader.start_time, self.time)

    def test_end_time(self):
        """Test dataset end time stamp."""
        from satpy.readers.goes_imager_nc import FULL_DISC, SCAN_DURATION, UNKNOWN_SECTOR
        expected = {
            UNKNOWN_SECTOR: self.time,
            FULL_DISC: self.time + SCAN_DURATION[FULL_DISC]
        }
        for sector, end_time in expected.items():
            self.reader.sector = sector
            self.assertEqual(self.reader.end_time, end_time)