def fit(self, x, y):
"""
Perform iteration to adjust the prototype vector
in order to classify any new incoming points using existing data points
Parameters
-------
x: input
y: label
"""
x, y = check_X_y(x, y)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
self.X_ = x
self.y_ = y
while self.epsilon >= 0.01:
rnd_i = np.random.randint(0, len(x))
rnd_s = x[rnd_i]
target_y = y[rnd_i]
self.epsilon = self.epsilon - self.epsilon_dec_factor
closest_pvector = self.find_closest(rnd_s)[1]
if target_y == closest_pvector.class_id:
closest_pvector.update(rnd_s)
else:
closest_pvector.update(rnd_s, False)
closest_pvector.epsilon = self.epsilon
return self.p_vectors
def fit(self, X, y):
"""
Doc strings here.
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
if type_of_target(y) == 'multilabel-indicator':
# Fit multilabel binary task.
self.multilabel = True
return self.fit_multilabel(X, y)
num_classes = len(np.unique(y))
self.uniform_posterior = np.ones(num_classes) / num_classes
self.leaf_to_posterior = {}
for leaf_id in np.unique(X):
idxs_in_leaf = np.where(X == leaf_id)[0]
class_counts = [
len(np.where(y[idxs_in_leaf] == y_val)[0])
for y_val in np.unique(y)
]
posteriors = np.nan_to_num(
np.array(class_counts) / np.sum(class_counts))
if self.finite_sample_correction:
posteriors = self._finite_sample_correction(
posteriors, len(idxs_in_leaf), len(np.unique(y)))
self.leaf_to_posterior[leaf_id] = posteriors
self._is_fitted = True
return self
def fit(self, X: Union[pd.DataFrame, np.ndarray],
y: Union[pd.Series, np.ndarray]) -> "DAGClassifier":
"""
Fits the sm model using the concat of X and y.
"""
# clf target check
check_classification_targets(y)
# encode the categories to be numeric
enc = LabelEncoder()
y = y.copy()
y[:] = enc.fit_transform(y)
# store the classes from the LabelEncoder
self.classes_ = enc.classes_
# class number checks
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("This solver needs samples of at least 2 classes"
" in the data, but the data contains only one"
" class: {}".format(self.classes_[0]))
if n_classes > 2:
raise ValueError(
"This solver does not support more than 2 classes")
# store the private attr __target_dist_type
self.__target_dist_type = "bin"
# fit the NOTEARS model
super().fit(X, y)
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Check inputs and statistics of the sampler.
You should use ``fit_resample`` in all cases.
Parameters
----------
X : {array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape \
(n_samples, n_features)
Data array.
y : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
Target array.
Returns
-------
self : object
Return the instance itself.
"""
# we need to overwrite SamplerMixin.fit to bypass the validation
if self.validate:
check_classification_targets(y)
X, y, _ = self._check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=self.accept_sparse)
self.sampling_strategy_ = check_sampling_strategy(
self.sampling_strategy, y, self._sampling_type)
return self
def _validate_y(self, y):
y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
self.n_classes_ = len(self.classes_)
return y
def fit_resample(self, X, y):
"""Resample the dataset.
Parameters
----------
X : {array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape \
(n_samples, n_features)
Matrix containing the data which have to be sampled.
y : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
Corresponding label for each sample in X.
Returns
-------
X_resampled : {array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape \
(n_samples_new, n_features)
The array containing the resampled data.
y_resampled : array-like of shape (n_samples_new,)
The corresponding label of `X_resampled`.
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
arrays_transformer = ArraysTransformer(X, y)
X, y, binarize_y = self._check_X_y(X, y)
self.sampling_strategy_ = check_sampling_strategy(
self.sampling_strategy, y, self._sampling_type)
output = self._fit_resample(X, y)
y_ = label_binarize(output[1],
np.unique(y)) if binarize_y else output[1]
X_, y_ = arrays_transformer.transform(output[0], y_)
return (X_, y_) if len(output) == 2 else (X_, y_, output[2])
def fit(self, X, y):
check_classification_targets(y)
le = LabelEncoder()
y_ind = le.fit_transform(y)
self.classes_ = classes = le.classes_
n_classes = classes.size
X_clas = []
for cur_class in range(n_classes):
center_mask = y_ind == cur_class
sentence = ' '.join(list(chain(*X[center_mask])))
X_clas.append(sentence)
tfidf = TfidfVectorizer(norm=self.norm,
use_idf=self.use_idf,
smooth_idf=self.smooth_idf,
sublinear_tf=self.sublinear_tf)
self.tfidf_array_ = tfidf.fit_transform(X_clas)
self.tfidf_ = tfidf
self.fitted = True
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
'''
Fits variational Bayesian Logistic Regression
Parameters
----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples]
Vector of dependent variables
Returns
-------
self: object
self
'''
# preprocess data
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, dtype=np.float64)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
# take into account bias term if required
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
n_features = n_features + int(self.fit_intercept)
if self.fit_intercept:
X = np.hstack((np.ones([n_samples, 1]), X))
# handle multiclass problems using One-vs-Rest
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes")
if n_classes > 2:
self.coef_, self.sigma_ = [0] * n_classes, [0] * n_classes
self.intercept_ = [0] * n_classes
else:
self.coef_, self.sigma_, self.intercept_ = [0], [0], [0]
# huperparameters of
a = self.a + 0.5 * n_features
b = self.b
for i in range(len(self.coef_)):
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
else:
pos_class = self.classes_[i]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.ones(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[~mask] = 0
coef_, sigma_ = self._fit(X, y_bin, a, b)
intercept_ = 0
if self.fit_intercept:
intercept_ = coef_[0]
coef_ = coef_[1:]
self.coef_[i] = coef_
self.intercept_[i] = intercept_
self.sigma_[i] = sigma_
self.coef_ = np.asarray(self.coef_)
return self
def fit(self, X, y=None):
"""Compute the bin edges for each feature.
Parameters
----------
X : array-like, shape = (n_samples, n_timestamps)
Data to transform.
y : None or array-like, shape = (n_samples,)
Class labels for each sample. Only used if ``strategy='entropy'``.
"""
if self.strategy == 'entropy':
if y is None:
raise ValueError("y cannot be None if strategy='entropy'.")
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, dtype='float64')
check_classification_targets(y)
else:
X = check_array(X, dtype='float64')
n_samples, n_timestamps = X.shape
self._n_timestamps_fit = n_timestamps
self._alphabet = self._check_params(n_samples)
self._check_constant(X)
self.bin_edges_ = self._compute_bins(X, y, n_timestamps, self.n_bins,
self.strategy)
return self
def _encode_y(self, y):
"""
Encode classes into {0, ..., n_classes - 1} and sets attributes classes_,
n_classes_ and n_trees_per_iteration_
Parameters
----------
y : ndarrray
Array of input labels
Returns
-------
output : ndarray
Encoded array of labels
"""
#
# and n_trees_per_iteration_
check_classification_targets(y)
label_encoder = LabelEncoder()
encoded_y = label_encoder.fit_transform(y)
self.classes_ = label_encoder.classes_
n_classes_ = self.classes_.shape[0]
self._n_classes_ = n_classes_
# only 1 tree for binary classification.
# TODO: For multiclass classification, we build 1 tree per class.
self.n_trees_per_iteration_ = 1 if n_classes_ <= 2 else n_classes_
encoded_y = np.ascontiguousarray(encoded_y, dtype=np.float32)
return encoded_y
def fit(self, X, y):
"""
Fits transformed data X given corresponding class labels y.
Attributes
---
X : array of shape [n_samples, n_features]
the transformed input data
y : array of shape [n_samples]
the class labels
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
num_classes = len(np.unique(y))
self.uniform_posterior = np.ones(num_classes) / num_classes
self.leaf_to_posterior = {}
for leaf_id in np.unique(X):
idxs_in_leaf = np.where(X == leaf_id)[0]
class_counts = [
len(np.where(y[idxs_in_leaf] == y_val)[0]) for y_val in np.unique(y)
]
posteriors = np.nan_to_num(np.array(class_counts) / np.sum(class_counts))
if self.finite_sample_correction:
posteriors = self._finite_sample_correction(
posteriors, len(idxs_in_leaf), len(np.unique(y))
)
self.leaf_to_posterior[leaf_id] = posteriors
self._is_fitted = True
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
# Check the algorithm parameters
self._check_params()
# Check that X and y have correct shape
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, y_numeric=False, dtype=[np.single, np.double])
check_classification_targets(y)
# Encode labels
le = preprocessing.LabelEncoder()
le.fit(y)
self.classes_ = le.classes_
y_ = le.transform(y)
# Convert to 2d array
y_ = y_.reshape((-1, 1))
self.n_outputs_ = y_.shape[1]
self.n_classes_ = len(self.classes_)
self.n_features_ = X.shape[1]
# Classifier can't train when only one class is present.
# Trivial case
if self.n_classes_ == 1:
return self
# Get random seed
rs_ = check_random_state(self.random_state)
seed_ = rs_.randint(0, np.iinfo('i').max)
# Define type of data
fptype = getFPType(X)
# Fit the model
train_algo = d4p.gbt_classification_training(
fptype=fptype,
nClasses=self.n_classes_,
splitMethod=self.split_method,
maxIterations=self.max_iterations,
maxTreeDepth=self.max_tree_depth,
shrinkage=self.shrinkage,
minSplitLoss=self.min_split_loss,
lambda_=self.reg_lambda,
observationsPerTreeFraction=self.observations_per_tree_fraction,
featuresPerNode=self.features_per_node,
minObservationsInLeafNode=self.min_observations_in_leaf_node,
memorySavingMode=self.memory_saving_mode,
maxBins=self.max_bins,
minBinSize=self.min_bin_size,
engine=d4p.engines_mcg59(seed=seed_))
train_result = train_algo.compute(X, y_)
# Store the model
self.daal_model_ = train_result.model
# Return the classifier
return self
def fit(self,X,y):
'''
Fits variational Bayesian Logistic Regression
Parameters
----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples]
Vector of dependent variables
Returns
-------
self: object
self
'''
# preprocess data
X,y = check_X_y( X, y , dtype = np.float64)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
# take into account bias term if required
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
n_features = n_features + int(self.fit_intercept)
if self.fit_intercept:
X = np.hstack( (np.ones([n_samples,1]),X))
# handle multiclass problems using One-vs-Rest
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes")
if n_classes > 2:
self.coef_, self.sigma_ = [0]*n_classes,[0]*n_classes
self.intercept_ = [0]*n_classes
else:
self.coef_, self.sigma_, self.intercept_ = [0],[0],[0]
# huperparameters of
a = self.a + 0.5 * n_features
b = self.b
for i in range(len(self.coef_)):
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
else:
pos_class = self.classes_[i]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.ones(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[~mask] = 0
coef_, sigma_ = self._fit(X,y_bin,a,b)
intercept_ = 0
if self.fit_intercept:
intercept_ = coef_[0]
coef_ = coef_[1:]
self.coef_[i] = coef_
self.intercept_[i] = intercept_
self.sigma_[i] = sigma_
self.coef_ = np.asarray(self.coef_)
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
"""A fitting function for a classifier.
Parameters
----------
X : array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
The training input samples.
y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
The target values. An array of int.
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
"""
# Check that X and y have correct shape
X, y = check_X_y(X, y)
check_classification_targets(y)
# Store training set and number of features
self.X_ = X
self.y_ = y
self.n_features_ = X.shape[1]
# Establish subspace
if self.given_subspace is None:
self.subspace_ = self._assumed_subspace()
else:
self.subspace_ = np.array(self.given_subspace)
# Acquire subspaced X
subspaced_X = X[:, self.subspace_].astype('float64')
# Store the classes seen during fit
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
# Scaler
self.scaler_ = MinMaxScaler()
self.scaler_.fit(subspaced_X)
# Expose
self.model_ = self.expose(subspaced_X, y)
# HSV
self._hue = np.argmax(self.model_, axis=2) / float(len(self.classes_))
self._saturation = np.max(self.model_, axis=2) - \
np.min(self.model_, axis=2)
self._value = np.max(self.model_, axis=2)
self._hsv = np.dstack((self._hue, self._saturation, self._value))
# Calculate measures
self._calculate_measures()
# Prepare linear model
self.linear_model_ = self.model_.reshape((-1, len(self.classes_)))
self.linear_model_ = np.divide(self.linear_model_,
np.sum(self.linear_model_, axis=0))
# Return the classifier
return self
def fit(self,
X: np.array,
y: np.array,
sample_weight: np.array = None) -> Odte:
# Check parameters are Ok.
if self.n_estimators < 3:
raise ValueError(
f"n_estimators must be greater than 2 but got (n_estimators=\
{self.n_estimators})")
check_classification_targets(y)
X, y = self._validate_data(X, y)
# if weights is None return np.ones
sample_weight = _check_sample_weight(sample_weight,
X,
dtype=np.float64)
check_classification_targets(y)
# Initialize computed parameters
# Build the estimator
self.max_features_ = self._initialize_max_features()
# build base_estimator_
self._validate_estimator()
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
self.n_classes_: int = self.classes_.shape[0]
self.estimators_: List[BaseEstimator] = []
self.subspaces_: List[Tuple[int, ...]] = []
result = self._train(X, y, sample_weight)
self.estimators_, self.subspaces_ = tuple(zip(*result)) # type: ignore
return self
def _validate_y(self, y):
"""Validate the label vector."""
y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_, y_encoded = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
self.n_classes_ = len(self.classes_)
return y
def fit(self, x, y):
from cvxopt import matrix, solvers
solvers.options['show_progress'] = False
check_classification_targets(y)
x, y = check_X_y(x, y)
x_s, x_u = x[y == +1, :], x[y == 0, :]
n_s, n_u = len(x_s), len(x_u)
p_p = self.prior
p_n = 1 - self.prior
p_s = p_p**2 + p_n**2
k_s = self._basis(x_s)
k_u = self._basis(x_u)
d = k_u.shape[1]
P = np.zeros((d + 2 * n_u, d + 2 * n_u))
P[:d, :d] = self.lam * np.eye(d)
q = np.vstack((-p_s / (n_s * (p_p - p_n)) * k_s.T.dot(np.ones(
(n_s, 1))), -p_n / (n_u * (p_p - p_n)) * np.ones(
(n_u, 1)), -p_p / (n_u * (p_p - p_n)) * np.ones((n_u, 1))))
G = np.vstack(
(np.hstack((np.zeros((n_u, d)), -np.eye(n_u), np.zeros(
(n_u, n_u)))),
np.hstack((0.5 * k_u, -np.eye(n_u), np.zeros((n_u, n_u)))),
np.hstack((k_u, -np.eye(n_u), np.zeros((n_u, n_u)))),
np.hstack((np.zeros((n_u, d)), np.zeros(
(n_u, n_u)), -np.eye(n_u))),
np.hstack((-0.5 * k_u, np.zeros((n_u, n_u)), -np.eye(n_u))),
np.hstack((-k_u, np.zeros((n_u, n_u)), -np.eye(n_u)))))
h = np.vstack((np.zeros((n_u, 1)), -0.5 * np.ones(
(n_u, 1)), np.zeros((n_u, 1)), np.zeros((n_u, 1)), -0.5 * np.ones(
(n_u, 1)), np.zeros((n_u, 1))))
sol = solvers.qp(matrix(P), matrix(q), matrix(G), matrix(h))
self.coef_ = np.array(sol['x'])[:d]
def fit(self, X: np.ndarray, y: np.ndarray):
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, allow_nd=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.n_features_ = X.shape[1]
self.classes_, class_counts = np.unique(y, return_counts=True)
self.n_classes_ = len(self.classes_)
self.priors_ = self.priors or (class_counts / np.sum(class_counts))
X = self._preprocess(X)
graph = self.graph
if graph is None:
if self.structure == 'naive':
graph = self._naive_structure()
elif self.structure == 'tree':
graph = self._chow_liu_structure(X, y)
else:
raise ValueError(f'Invalid structure type: {self.structure}')
self.graph_ = graph
self.models_ = [
self._partial_fit(graph_k, X[y == cls])
for graph_k, cls in zip(graph, self.classes_)
]
return self
def fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None):
"""Fit the estimators.
Parameters
----------
X : {array-like, sparse matrix} of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Training vectors, where n_samples is the number of samples and
n_features is the number of features.
y : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
Target values.
sample_weight : array-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
Sample weights. If None, then samples are equally weighted.
Note that this is supported only if all underlying estimators
support sample weights.
.. versionadded:: 0.18
Returns
-------
self : object
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
if isinstance(y, np.ndarray) and len(y.shape) > 1 and y.shape[1] > 1:
raise NotImplementedError('Multilabel and multi-output'
' classification is not supported.')
if self.voting not in ('soft', 'hard'):
raise ValueError("Voting must be 'soft' or 'hard'; got (voting=%r)"
% self.voting)
#self.le_ = LabelEncoder().fit(y)
#self.classes_ = self.le_.classes_
#transformed_y = self.le_.transform(y)
self.estimators_=[est[1] for est in self.estimators]
return self #super().fit(X, transformed_y, sample_weight)
def fit_transformer(self, X, y, epochs = 100, lr = 3e-4):
#format y
check_classification_targets(y)
self.network = keras.Sequential()
self.network.add(layers.Conv2D(filters=16, kernel_size=(3, 3), activation='relu', input_shape=np.shape(X)[1:]))
self.network.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
self.network.add(layers.Conv2D(filters=32, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides = 2, padding = "same", activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
self.network.add(layers.Conv2D(filters=64, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides = 2, padding = "same", activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
self.network.add(layers.Conv2D(filters=128, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides = 2, padding = "same", activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.BatchNormalization())
self.network.add(layers.Conv2D(filters=254, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides = 2, padding = "same", activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.Flatten())
self.network.add(layers.Dense(2000, activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.Dense(2000, activation='relu'))
self.network.add(layers.Dense(units=len(np.unique(y)), activation = 'softmax'))
self.network.compile(loss = 'categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['acc'], optimizer = keras.optimizers.Adam(lr))
self.network.fit(X,
keras.utils.to_categorical(y),
epochs = epochs,
callbacks = [EarlyStopping(patience = 4, monitor = "val_acc")],
verbose = self.verbose,
validation_split = .33)
self.encoder = keras.models.Model(inputs = self.network.inputs, outputs = self.network.layers[-2].output)
#make sure to flag that we're fit
self.transformer_fitted_ = True
def fit(self, X: pd.DataFrame, y: pd.Series):
"""
Learn the mean target value per category or bin.
Parameters
----------
X : pandas dataframe of shape = [n_samples, n_features]
The training input samples.
y : pandas series of shape = [n_samples,]
The target variable.
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = unique_labels(y)
# check that y is binary
if len(self.classes_) > 2:
raise NotImplementedError(
"This classifier is designed for binary classification only. "
"The target has more than 2 unique values.")
# if target has values other than 0 and 1, we need to remap the values,
# to be able to compute meaningful averages.
if any(x for x in self.classes_ if x not in [0, 1]):
y = np.where(y == unique_labels(y)[0], 0, 1)
return super().fit(X, y)
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit the model according to the given training data and parameters.
Parameters
----------
X : array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
Training vector, where n_samples in the number of samples and
n_features is the number of features.
y : array, shape = [n_samples]
Target values.
"""
X, y = check_X_y(X, y)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
_, counts = np.unique(y, return_counts=True)
if np.any(counts > n_features):
warnings.warn("Found some classes with more counts than input "
"features. Results may be unstable.")
self.hat_ = []
for ind in range(n_classes):
Xg = X[y == ind, :]
Gg = np.dot(Xg, Xg.T)
self.hat_.append(np.dot(np.dot(Xg.T, np.linalg.inv(Gg)), Xg))
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit underlying estimators.
Parameters
----------
X : (sparse) array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
Data.
y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
Multi-class targets.
Returns
-------
self
"""
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=['csr', 'csc'])
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
if len(self.classes_) == 1:
raise ValueError("OneVsOneClassifier can not be fit when only one"
" class is present.")
n_classes = self.classes_.shape[0]
estimators_indices = list(zip(*(Parallel(n_jobs=self.n_jobs)(
delayed(_fit_ovo_binary)
(self.estimator, X, y, self.classes_[i], self.classes_[j])
for i in range(n_classes) for j in range(i + 1, n_classes)))))
self.estimators_ = estimators_indices[0]
# try:
# self.pairwise_indices_ = (
# estimators_indices[1] if self._pairwise else None)
# except AttributeError:
# self.pairwise_indices_ = None
return estimators_indices
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit classifier.
Parameters
----------
X : numpy array of shape (n_samples, n_features)
The input samples.
y : numpy array of shape (n_samples,), optional (default=None)
The ground truth of the input samples (labels).
"""
# Validate inputs X and y
X, y = check_X_y(X, y)
X = check_array(X)
check_classification_targets(y)
self._classes = len(np.unique(y))
if self.pre_fitted:
print("Training skipped")
return
else:
for clf in self.classifiers:
clf.fit(X, y)
clf.fitted_ = True
return
def fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None):
"""Fit the estimators.
Parameters
----------
X : {array-like, sparse matrix} of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Training vectors, where `n_samples` is the number of samples and
`n_features` is the number of features.
y : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
Target values.
sample_weight : array-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
Sample weights. If None, then samples are equally weighted.
Note that this is supported only if all underlying estimators
support sample weights.
Returns
-------
self : object
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
self._le = LabelEncoder().fit(y)
self.classes_ = self._le.classes_
return super().fit(X, self._le.transform(y), sample_weight)
def _validate_y(self, y):
"""Validate the label vector."""
y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
return y
def fit(self,X,y):
'''
Fits Logistic Regression with ARD
Parameters
----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Training data, matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples]
Target values
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
'''
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse = None, dtype=np.float64)
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
# preprocess features
self._X_mean = np.zeros(n_features)
self._X_std = np.ones(n_features)
if self.normalize:
self._X_mean, self._X_std = np.mean(X,0), np.std(X,0)
X = (X - self._X_mean) / self._X_std
if self.fit_intercept:
X = np.concatenate((np.ones([n_samples,1]),X),1)
n_features += 1
# preprocess targets
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes"
" in the data, but the data contains only one"
" class: %r" % self.classes_[0])
# if multiclass use OVR (i.e. fit classifier for each class)
self.coef_,self.active_ ,self.lambda_= list(),list(),list()
self.intercept_, self.sigma_ = list(),list()
for pos_class in self.classes_:
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.zeros(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[mask] = 1
coef_, intercept_, active_ , sigma_ , A = self._fit(X,y_bin,
n_samples,n_features)
self.coef_.append(coef_)
self.active_.append(active_)
self.intercept_.append(intercept_)
self.sigma_.append(sigma_)
self.lambda_.append(A)
# in case of binary classification fit only one classifier
if n_classes == 2:
break
return self
def get_model(self, X, y):
if not isinstance(X, (KDTree, BallTree)):
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, "csr", multi_output=True)
if y.ndim == 1 or y.ndim == 2 and y.shape[1] == 1:
if y.ndim != 1:
warnings.warn("A column-vector y was passed when a 1d array "
"was expected. Please change the shape of y to "
"(n_samples, ), for example using ravel().",
DataConversionWarning, stacklevel=2)
self.outputs_2d_ = False
y = y.reshape((-1, 1))
else:
self.outputs_2d_ = True
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = []
self._y = np.empty(y.shape, dtype=np.int)
for k in range(self._y.shape[1]):
classes, self._y[:, k] = np.unique(y[:, k], return_inverse=True)
self.classes_.append(classes)
if not self.outputs_2d_:
self.classes_ = self.classes_[0]
self._y = self._y.ravel()
return self._fit(X)
def fit(self, X, y):
'''
Fits Logistic Regression with ARD
Parameters
----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Training data, matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples]
Target values
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
'''
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=None, dtype=np.float64)
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
# preprocess features
self._X_mean = np.zeros(n_features)
self._X_std = np.ones(n_features)
if self.normalize:
self._X_mean, self._X_std = np.mean(X, 0), np.std(X, 0)
X = (X - self._X_mean) / self._X_std
if self.fit_intercept:
X = np.concatenate((np.ones([n_samples, 1]), X), 1)
n_features += 1
# preprocess targets
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes"
" in the data, but the data contains only one"
" class: %r" % self.classes_[0])
# if multiclass use OVR (i.e. fit classifier for each class)
self.coef_, self.active_, self.lambda_ = list(), list(), list()
self.intercept_, self.sigma_ = list(), list()
for pos_class in self.classes_:
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.zeros(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[mask] = 1
coef_, intercept_, active_, sigma_, A = self._fit(
X, y_bin, n_samples, n_features)
self.coef_.append(coef_)
self.active_.append(active_)
self.intercept_.append(intercept_)
self.sigma_.append(sigma_)
self.lambda_.append(A)
# in case of binary classification fit only one classifier
if n_classes == 2:
break
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
"""
Fits the transformer to data X with labels y.
Parameters
----------
X : ndarray
Input data matrix.
y : ndarray
Output (i.e. response data matrix).
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
self.num_classes = len(np.unique(y))
# more typechecking
self.network.compile(loss=self.loss,
optimizer=self.optimizer,
**self.compile_kwargs)
self.network.fit(
X, keras.utils.to_categorical(y, num_classes=self.num_classes),
**self.fit_kwargs)
self._is_fitted = True
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
if self.fit_flag_:
self._clear_params()
X, y = check_X_y(X, y)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = unique_labels(y)
self.X_ = X
self.y_ = y
# setup parameters
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
if self.w_ is None:
self.w0_ = 0
self.w_ = np.zeros(n_features)
self.V_ = np.random.normal(0, 0.001, (self.n_factors, n_features))
self._update_class_weight(X, y)
self.train_tracker_.start_train()
for n_epoch in range(self.epochs):
self.train_tracker_.start_epoch(n_epoch)
self._train(X, y, n_samples, n_features)
self.train_tracker_.end_epoch()
self.train_tracker_.end_train()
self.fit_flag_ = True
return self
def _validate_y(self, y):
y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
self.n_classes_ = len(self.classes_)
return y
def fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None):
"""
Fit the model.
Parameters
----------
X : array-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Training data.
y : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
Target values.
sample_weight, array-like of shape (n_samples,), default=Noone
Individual weights for each sample.
Returns
-------
self
"""
check_classification_targets(y)
if sample_weight is None:
self.classes_, self.counts_ = np.unique(y, return_counts=True)
else:
sample_weight = _check_sample_weight(sample_weight, X)
sample_weight = sample_weight / sample_weight.mean()
df = pd.DataFrame({'y': y, 'sample_weight': sample_weight})
df = df.groupby('y').sum()
self.classes_ = df.index.values
self.counts_ = df.sample_weight.values
self.counts_ = self.counts_ / self.counts_.sum()
self.dominant_class_ = self.classes_[np.argmax(self.counts_)]
return self
def _validate_y_class_weight(self, y):
check_classification_targets(y)
y = np.copy(y)
expanded_class_weight = None
if self.class_weight is not None:
y_original = np.copy(y)
self.classes_ = []
self.n_classes_ = []
y_store_unique_indices = np.zeros(y.shape, dtype=np.int)
for k in range(self.n_outputs_):
classes_k, y_store_unique_indices[:, k] = np.unique(y[:, k], return_inverse=True)
self.classes_.append(classes_k)
self.n_classes_.append(classes_k.shape[0])
y = y_store_unique_indices
if self.class_weight is not None:
valid_presets = ('auto', 'balanced', 'subsample', 'balanced_subsample')
if isinstance(self.class_weight, six.string_types):
if self.class_weight not in valid_presets:
raise ValueError('Valid presets for class_weight include '
'"balanced" and "balanced_subsample". Given "%s".'
% self.class_weight)
if self.class_weight == "subsample":
warn("class_weight='subsample' is deprecated in 0.17 and"
"will be removed in 0.19. It was replaced by "
"class_weight='balanced_subsample' using the balanced"
"strategy.", DeprecationWarning)
if self.warm_start:
warn('class_weight presets "balanced" or "balanced_subsample" are '
'not recommended for warm_start if the fitted data '
'differs from the full dataset. In order to use '
'"balanced" weights, use compute_class_weight("balanced", '
'classes, y). In place of y you can use a large '
'enough sample of the full training set target to '
'properly estimate the class frequency '
'distributions. Pass the resulting weights as the '
'class_weight parameter.')
if (self.class_weight not in ['subsample', 'balanced_subsample'] or
not self.bootstrap):
if self.class_weight == 'subsample':
class_weight = 'auto'
elif self.class_weight == "balanced_subsample":
class_weight = "balanced"
else:
class_weight = self.class_weight
with warnings.catch_warnings():
if class_weight == "auto":
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
expanded_class_weight = compute_sample_weight(class_weight,
y_original)
return y, expanded_class_weight
def test_check_classification_targets():
for y_type in EXAMPLES.keys():
if y_type in ["unknown", "continuous", 'continuous-multioutput']:
for example in EXAMPLES[y_type]:
msg = 'Unknown label type: '
assert_raises_regex(ValueError, msg,
check_classification_targets, example)
else:
for example in EXAMPLES[y_type]:
check_classification_targets(example)
def _validate_y(self, y):
y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes > 2:
raise ValueError("It's a binary classification algorithm. Use a dataset with only 2 classes to predict.")
return y
def fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None):
"""
Build a classifier from the training set (X, y).
Parameters
----------
X : array-like or sparse matrix of shape = [n_samples, n_features]
The training input samples.
y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
The target values (class labels in classification).
sample_weight : array-like, shape = [n_samples] or None
Individual weights for each sample.
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
"""
self._validate_params(**self.get_params())
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=True)
if sp.isspmatrix(X):
self._is_sparse_train_X = True
else:
self._is_sparse_train_X = False
self._n_samples, self._n_features = X.shape
sample_weight = self._get_sample_weight(sample_weight)
check_consistent_length(X, y, sample_weight)
check_classification_targets(y)
self._classes = sorted(np.unique(y))
self._n_classes = len(self._classes)
self._classes_map = {}
self._set_params_with_dependencies()
params = self._get_params()
if self._n_classes == 2:
self._classes_map[0] = self._classes[0]
self._classes_map[1] = self._classes[1]
self._estimators = [None]
y = (y == self._classes[0]).astype(int)
self._fit_binary_task(X, y, sample_weight, params)
elif self._n_classes > 2:
if sp.isspmatrix_dok(X):
X = X.tocsr().tocoo() # Fix to avoid scipy 7699 issue
self._estimators = [None] * self._n_classes
self._fit_multiclass_task(X, y, sample_weight, params)
else:
raise ValueError("Classifier can't predict when only one class is present.")
self._fitted = True
return self
def fit(self,X,y):
'''
Fits Bayesian Logistic Regression
Parameters
-----------
X: array-like of size (n_samples, n_features)
Training data, matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size (n_samples, )
Target values
Returns
-------
self: object
self
'''
# preprocess data
X,y = check_X_y( X, y , dtype = np.float64)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
# prepare for ovr if required
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
if self.fit_intercept:
X = self._add_intercept(X)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes")
if n_classes > 2:
self.coef_, self.sigma_ = [0]*n_classes,[0]*n_classes
self.intercept_ = [0]*n_classes
else:
self.coef_, self.sigma_, self.intercept_ = [0],[0],[0]
# make classifier for each class (one-vs-the rest)
for i in range(len(self.coef_)):
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
else:
pos_class = self.classes_[i]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.ones(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[~mask] = self._mask_val
coef_, sigma_ = self._fit(X,y_bin)
if self.fit_intercept:
self.intercept_[i],self.coef_[i] = self._get_intercept(coef_)
else:
self.coef_[i] = coef_
self.sigma_[i] = sigma_
self.coef_ = np.asarray(self.coef_)
return self
def fit(self,X,y):
'''
Fits Bayesian Logistic Regression with Laplace approximation
Parameters
-----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Training data, matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Target values
Returns
-------
self: object
self
'''
# preprocess data
X,y = check_X_y( X, y , dtype = np.float64)
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
# take into account bias term if required
n_samples, n_features = X.shape
n_features = n_features + int(self.fit_intercept)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes")
if n_classes > 2:
self.coef_, self.sigma_ = [0]*n_classes,[0]*n_classes
self.intercept_ = [0]*n_classes
else:
self.coef_, self.sigma_, self.intercept_ = [0],[0],[0]
for i in range(len(self.coef_)):
w0 = np.zeros(n_features)
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
else:
pos_class = self.classes_[i]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.ones(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[~mask] = -1.
coef, sigma_ = self._fit(X,y_bin,w0, self.alpha)
if self.fit_intercept:
self.intercept_[i] = coef[-1]
coef_ = coef[:-1]
self.coef_[i] = coef_
self.sigma_[i] = sigma_
self.coef_ = np.asarray(self.coef_)
return self
def _prepare(self,X,Y):
'''preprocess data before training'''
check_classification_targets(Y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(Y)
if len(self.classes_) < 2:
raise ValueError("The number of classes has to be almost 2; got ", len(self.classes_))
self.multiclass_ = len(self.classes_) > 2
KL = process_list(X,self.generator) # X can be a samples matrix or Kernels List
self.KL, self.Y = check_KL_Y(KL,Y)
self.n_kernels = len(self.KL)
return
def _encode_y(self, y):
# encode classes into 0 ... n_classes - 1 and sets attributes classes_
# and n_trees_per_iteration_
check_classification_targets(y)
label_encoder = LabelEncoder()
encoded_y = label_encoder.fit_transform(y)
self.classes_ = label_encoder.classes_
n_classes = self.classes_.shape[0]
# only 1 tree for binary classification. For multiclass classification,
# we build 1 tree per class.
self.n_trees_per_iteration_ = 1 if n_classes <= 2 else n_classes
encoded_y = encoded_y.astype(Y_DTYPE, copy=False)
return encoded_y
def fit(self, X, y):
check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=['csc', 'csr', 'coo', 'dok',
'bsr', 'lil', 'dia'])
check_array(X, accept_sparse=['csc', 'csr', 'coo', 'dok',
'bsr', 'lil', 'dia'])
self.X_ = X
check_classification_targets(y)
classes = np.nonzero(y)
n_samples, n_classes = len(y), len(classes)
# create diagonal matrix of degree of nodes
if sparse.isspmatrix(self.X_):
B_ = self.X_.copy().astype(np.float)
D = np.array(csr_matrix.sum(self.X_, axis=1), dtype=np.float).T[0]
else:
B_ = np.copy(self.X_).astype(np.float)
D = np.array(np.sum(self.X_, axis=1), dtype=np.float)
# if (- self.sigma) and (self.sigma - 1) doesn't equals we have different diagonal matrix at the left and right sides
if (- self.sigma) == (self.sigma - 1):
D_left = D_right = np.power(D, - self.sigma)
else:
D_left = np.power(D, - self.sigma)
D_right = np.power(self.sigma - 1)
# M_ = D_left.dot(B_)
for i, d in enumerate(D_left):
B_[i, :] *= d
# B_ = M_.dot(D_right)
for i, d in enumerate(D_right):
B_[:, i] *= d
# create labeled data Z
dimension = (n_samples, n_classes)
labels = np.nonzero(y)
ans_y = np.zeros(dimension)
for l in labels[0]:
ans_y[l][y[l] - 1] = 1
Z_ = (self.sigma / (1 + self.sigma)) * ans_y
self.initial_vector_ = np.ones(dimension) / n_classes
self._get_method_(B_, Z_)
return self
def _set_n_classes(self, y):
"""Set the number of classes if `y` is presented, which is not
expected. It could be useful for multi-class outlier detection.
Parameters
----------
y : numpy array of shape (n_samples,)
Ground truth.
Returns
-------
self
"""
self._classes = 2 # default as binary classification
if y is not None:
check_classification_targets(y)
self._classes = len(np.unique(y))
warnings.warn(
"y should not be presented in unsupervised learning.")
return self
def fit_resample(self, X, y):
"""Resample the dataset.
Parameters
----------
X : {array-like, sparse matrix}, shape (n_samples, n_features)
Matrix containing the data which have to be sampled.
y : array-like, shape (n_samples,)
Corresponding label for each sample in X.
Returns
-------
X_resampled : {array-like, sparse matrix}, shape \
(n_samples_new, n_features)
The array containing the resampled data.
y_resampled : array-like, shape (n_samples_new,)
The corresponding label of `X_resampled`.
"""
self._deprecate_ratio()
check_classification_targets(y)
X, y, binarize_y = self._check_X_y(X, y)
self.sampling_strategy_ = check_sampling_strategy(
self.sampling_strategy, y, self._sampling_type)
output = self._fit_resample(X, y)
if binarize_y:
y_sampled = label_binarize(output[1], np.unique(y))
if len(output) == 2:
return output[0], y_sampled
return output[0], y_sampled, output[2]
return output
def fit(self, X, Y):
"""Fit the model according to the given training data
Parameters
----------
X : array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
Matrix of the examples, where
n_samples is the number of samples and
n_feature is the number of features
Y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
array of the labels relative to X
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self
"""
X,Y = validation.check_X_y(X, Y, dtype=np.float64, order='C', accept_sparse='csr')
#check_consistent_length(X,Y)
check_classification_targets(Y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(Y)
if len(self.classes_) < 2:
raise ValueError("The number of classes has to be almost 2; got ", len(self.classes_))
if len(self.classes_) == 2:
self.multiclass_ = False
return self._fit(X,Y)
else :
self.multiclass_ = True
if self.multiclass_strategy == 'ovo':
return self._one_vs_one(X,Y)
else :
return self._one_vs_rest(X,Y)
raise ValueError('This is a very bad exception...')
def fit_resample(self, X, y):
check_classification_targets(y)
self.fit(X, y)
return X, y
def _fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None, relative_penalties=None):
if self.lambda_path is not None:
n_lambda = len(self.lambda_path)
min_lambda_ratio = 1.0
else:
n_lambda = self.n_lambda
min_lambda_ratio = self.min_lambda_ratio
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y) # the output of np.unique is sorted
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Training data need to contain at least 2 "
"classes.")
# glmnet requires the labels a one-hot-encoded array of
# (n_samples, n_classes)
if n_classes == 2:
# Normally we use 1/0 for the positive and negative classes. Since
# np.unique sorts the output, the negative class will be in the 0th
# column. We want a model predicting the positive class, not the
# negative class, so we flip the columns here (the != condition).
#
# Broadcast comparison of self.classes_ to all rows of y. See the
# numpy rules on broadcasting for more info, essentially this
# "reshapes" y to (n_samples, n_classes) and self.classes_ to
# (n_samples, n_classes) and performs an element-wise comparison
# resulting in _y with shape (n_samples, n_classes).
_y = (y[:, None] != self.classes_).astype(np.float64, order='F')
else:
# multinomial case, glmnet uses the entire array so we can
# keep the original order.
_y = (y[:, None] == self.classes_).astype(np.float64, order='F')
# use sample weights, making sure all weights are positive
# this is inspired by the R wrapper for glmnet, in lognet.R
if sample_weight is not None:
weight_gt_0 = sample_weight > 0
sample_weight = sample_weight[weight_gt_0]
_y = _y[weight_gt_0, :]
X = X[weight_gt_0, :]
_y = _y * np.expand_dims(sample_weight, 1)
# we need some sort of "offset" array for glmnet
# an array of shape (n_examples, n_classes)
offset = np.zeros((X.shape[0], n_classes), dtype=np.float64,
order='F')
# You should have thought of that before you got here.
exclude_vars = 0
# how much each feature should be penalized relative to the others
# this may be useful to expose to the caller if there are vars that
# must be included in the final model or there is some prior knowledge
# about how important some vars are relative to others, see the glmnet
# vignette:
# http://web.stanford.edu/~hastie/glmnet/glmnet_alpha.html
if relative_penalties is None:
relative_penalties = np.ones(X.shape[1], dtype=np.float64,
order='F')
coef_bounds = np.empty((2, X.shape[1]), dtype=np.float64, order='F')
coef_bounds[0, :] = self.lower_limits
coef_bounds[1, :] = self.upper_limits
if n_classes == 2:
# binomial, tell glmnet there is only one class
# otherwise we will get a coef matrix with two dimensions
# where each pair are equal in magnitude and opposite in sign
# also since the magnitudes are constrained to sum to one, the
# returned coefficients would be one half of the proper values
n_classes = 1
# This is a stopping criterion (nx)
# R defaults to nx = num_features, and ne = num_features + 1
if self.max_features is None:
max_features = X.shape[1]
else:
max_features = self.max_features
# for documentation on the glmnet function lognet, see doc.py
if issparse(X):
_x = csc_matrix(X, dtype=np.float64, copy=True)
(self.n_lambda_,
self.intercept_path_,
ca,
ia,
nin,
_, # dev0
_, # dev
self.lambda_path_,
_, # nlp
jerr) = splognet(self.alpha,
_x.shape[0],
_x.shape[1],
n_classes,
_x.data,
_x.indptr + 1, # Fortran uses 1-based indexing
_x.indices + 1,
_y,
offset,
exclude_vars,
relative_penalties,
coef_bounds,
max_features,
X.shape[1] + 1,
min_lambda_ratio,
self.lambda_path,
self.tol,
n_lambda,
self.standardize,
self.fit_intercept,
self.max_iter,
0)
else: # not sparse
# some notes: glmnet requires both x and y to be float64, the two
# arrays
# may also be overwritten during the fitting process, so they need
# to be copied prior to calling lognet. The fortran wrapper will
# copy any arrays passed to a wrapped function if they are not in
# the fortran layout, to avoid making extra copies, ensure x and y
# are `F_CONTIGUOUS` prior to calling lognet.
_x = X.astype(dtype=np.float64, order='F', copy=True)
(self.n_lambda_,
self.intercept_path_,
ca,
ia,
nin,
_, # dev0
_, # dev
self.lambda_path_,
_, # nlp
jerr) = lognet(self.alpha,
n_classes,
_x,
_y,
offset,
exclude_vars,
relative_penalties,
coef_bounds,
X.shape[1] + 1,
min_lambda_ratio,
self.lambda_path,
self.tol,
max_features,
n_lambda,
self.standardize,
self.fit_intercept,
self.max_iter,
0)
# raises RuntimeError if self.jerr_ is nonzero
self.jerr_ = jerr
_check_error_flag(self.jerr_)
# glmnet may not return the requested number of lambda values, so we
# need to trim the trailing zeros from the returned path so
# len(lambda_path_) is equal to n_lambda_
self.lambda_path_ = self.lambda_path_[:self.n_lambda_]
# also fix the first value of lambda
self.lambda_path_ = _fix_lambda_path(self.lambda_path_)
self.intercept_path_ = self.intercept_path_[:, :self.n_lambda_]
# also trim the compressed coefficient matrix
ca = ca[:, :, :self.n_lambda_]
# and trim the array of n_coef per lambda (may or may not be non-zero)
nin = nin[:self.n_lambda_]
# decompress the coefficients returned by glmnet, see doc.py
self.coef_path_ = lsolns(X.shape[1], ca, ia, nin)
# coef_path_ has shape (n_features, n_classes, n_lambda), we should
# match shape for scikit-learn models:
# (n_classes, n_features, n_lambda)
self.coef_path_ = np.transpose(self.coef_path_, axes=(1, 0, 2))
return self
def fit(self, X, y, sample_weight=None):
"""
Build a RGF Classifier from the training set (X, y).
Parameters
----------
X : array-like or sparse matrix of shape = [n_samples, n_features]
The training input samples.
y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
The target values (class labels in classification).
sample_weight : array-like, shape = [n_samples] or None
Individual weights for each sample.
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
"""
_validate_params(**self.get_params())
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse=True)
n_samples, self._n_features = X.shape
if self.sl2 is None:
self._sl2 = self.l2
else:
self._sl2 = self.sl2
if isinstance(self.min_samples_leaf, _FLOATS):
self._min_samples_leaf = ceil(self.min_samples_leaf * n_samples)
else:
self._min_samples_leaf = self.min_samples_leaf
if self.n_iter is None:
if self.loss == "LS":
self._n_iter = 10
else:
self._n_iter = 5
else:
self._n_iter = self.n_iter
if sample_weight is None:
sample_weight = np.ones(n_samples, dtype=np.float32)
else:
sample_weight = column_or_1d(sample_weight, warn=True)
if (sample_weight <= 0).any():
raise ValueError("Sample weights must be positive.")
check_consistent_length(X, y, sample_weight)
check_classification_targets(y)
self._classes = sorted(np.unique(y))
self._n_classes = len(self._classes)
self._classes_map = {}
params = dict(max_leaf=self.max_leaf,
test_interval=self.test_interval,
algorithm=self.algorithm,
loss=self.loss,
reg_depth=self.reg_depth,
l2=self.l2,
sl2=self._sl2,
normalize=self.normalize,
min_samples_leaf=self._min_samples_leaf,
n_iter=self._n_iter,
n_tree_search=self.n_tree_search,
opt_interval=self.opt_interval,
learning_rate=self.learning_rate,
memory_policy=self.memory_policy,
verbose=self.verbose)
if self._n_classes == 2:
self._classes_map[0] = self._classes[0]
self._classes_map[1] = self._classes[1]
self._estimators = [None]
y = (y == self._classes[0]).astype(int)
self._estimators[0] = _RGFBinaryClassifier(**params)
self._estimators[0].fit(X, y, sample_weight)
elif self._n_classes > 2:
if sp.isspmatrix_dok(X):
X = X.tocsr().tocoo() # Fix to avoid scipy 7699 issue
self._estimators = [None] * self._n_classes
ovr_list = [None] * self._n_classes
for i, cls_num in enumerate(self._classes):
self._classes_map[i] = cls_num
ovr_list[i] = (y == cls_num).astype(int)
self._estimators[i] = _RGFBinaryClassifier(**params)
self._estimators = Parallel(n_jobs=self.n_jobs)(delayed(_fit_ovr_binary)(self._estimators[i],
X,
ovr_list[i],
sample_weight)
for i in range(self._n_classes))
else:
raise ValueError("Classifier can't predict when only one class is present.")
self._fitted = True
return self
def fit(self,X,y):
'''
Fits Logistic Regression with ARD
Parameters
----------
X: array-like of size [n_samples, n_features]
Training data, matrix of explanatory variables
y: array-like of size [n_samples]
Target values
Returns
-------
self : object
Returns self.
'''
X, y = check_X_y(X, y, accept_sparse = None, dtype=np.float64)
# normalize, if required
if self.normalize:
self._x_mean = np.mean(X,0)
self._x_std = np.std(X,0)
X = (X - self._x_mean) / self._x_std
# add bias term if required
if self.fit_intercept:
X = np.concatenate((np.ones([X.shape[0],1]),X),1)
# preprocess targets
check_classification_targets(y)
self.classes_ = np.unique(y)
n_classes = len(self.classes_)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes"
" in the data, but the data contains only one"
" class: %r" % self.classes_[0])
# if multiclass use OVR (i.e. fit classifier for each class)
if n_classes < 2:
raise ValueError("Need samples of at least 2 classes")
if n_classes > 2:
self.coef_, self.sigma_ = [0]*n_classes,[0]*n_classes
self.intercept_ , self.active_ = [0]*n_classes, [0]*n_classes
self.lambda_ = [0]*n_classes
else:
self.coef_, self.sigma_, self.intercept_,self.active_ = [0],[0],[0],[0]
self.lambda_ = [0]
for i in xrange(len(self.classes_)):
if n_classes == 2:
pos_class = self.classes_[1]
else:
pos_class = self.classes_[i]
mask = (y == pos_class)
y_bin = np.zeros(y.shape, dtype=np.float64)
y_bin[mask] = 1
coef,bias,active,sigma,lambda_ = self._fit(X,y_bin)
self.coef_[i], self.intercept_[i], self.sigma_[i] = coef, bias, sigma
self.active_[i], self.lambda_[i] = active, lambda_
# in case of binary classification fit only one classifier
if n_classes == 2:
break
self.coef_ = np.asarray(self.coef_)
self.intercept_ = np.asarray(self.intercept_)
return self
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit a semi-supervised label propagation model based
All the input data is provided matrix X (labeled and unlabeled)
and corresponding label matrix y with a dedicated marker value for
unlabeled samples.
Parameters
----------
X : array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
A {n_samples by n_samples} size matrix will be created from this
y : array_like, shape = [n_samples]
n_labeled_samples (unlabeled points are marked as -1)
All unlabeled samples will be transductively assigned labels
Returns
-------
self : returns an instance of self.
"""
X, y = check_X_y(X, y)
self.X_ = X
check_classification_targets(y)
# actual graph construction (implementations should override this)
graph_matrix = self._build_graph()
# label construction
# construct a categorical distribution for classification only
classes = np.unique(y)
classes = (classes[classes != -1])
self.classes_ = classes
n_samples, n_classes = len(y), len(classes)
y = np.asarray(y)
unlabeled = y == -1
clamp_weights = np.ones((n_samples, 1))
clamp_weights[~unlabeled, 0] = 1 - self.alpha
# initialize distributions
self.label_distributions_ = np.zeros((n_samples, n_classes))
for label in classes:
self.label_distributions_[y == label, classes == label] = 1
y_static = np.copy(self.label_distributions_)
if self.alpha > 0.:
y_static *= self.alpha
y_static[unlabeled] = 0
l_previous = np.zeros((self.X_.shape[0], n_classes))
remaining_iter = self.max_iter
if sparse.isspmatrix(graph_matrix):
graph_matrix = graph_matrix.tocsr()
while (_not_converged(self.label_distributions_, l_previous, self.tol)
and remaining_iter > 1):
l_previous = self.label_distributions_
self.label_distributions_ = safe_sparse_dot(
graph_matrix, self.label_distributions_)
# clamp
self.label_distributions_ = np.multiply(
clamp_weights, self.label_distributions_) + y_static
remaining_iter -= 1
normalizer = np.sum(self.label_distributions_, axis=1)[:, np.newaxis]
self.label_distributions_ /= normalizer
if remaining_iter <= 1:
warnings.warn('max_iter was reached without convergence.',
category=ConvergenceWarning)
# set the transduction item
transduction = self.classes_[np.argmax(self.label_distributions_,
axis=1)]
self.transduction_ = transduction.ravel()
self.n_iter_ = self.max_iter - remaining_iter
return self