def mount(location='/sd'):
print('Setting up SD card')
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, location)
def save():
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
save_pixels("/sd/splot.bmp")
def __init__(self, spi=None, cs=None, dc=None, ts_cs=None, sd_cs=None):
displayio.release_displays()
if spi is None:
spi = board.SPI()
if cs is None:
cs = board.D9
if dc is None:
dc = board.D10
if ts_cs is None:
ts_cs = board.D6
if sd_cs is None:
sd_cs = board.D5
ts_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(ts_cs)
self._display_bus = displayio.FourWire(spi, command=dc, chip_select=cs)
self._sdcard = None
try:
self._sdcard = sdcardio.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
try:
# the screen might not be ready from cold boot
time.sleep(0.8)
self.touchscreen = Adafruit_STMPE610_SPI(spi, ts_cs)
except RuntimeError:
# wait and try once more
time.sleep(1.0)
self.touchscreen = Adafruit_STMPE610_SPI(spi, ts_cs)
def __init__(self, spi=None, cs=None, dc=None, i2c=None):
displayio.release_displays()
if spi is None:
spi = board.SPI()
if cs is None:
cs = board.D9
if dc is None:
dc = board.D10
if i2c is None:
i2c = board.I2C()
ts_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D6)
self.touchscreen = Adafruit_STMPE610_SPI(spi, ts_cs)
display_bus = displayio.FourWire(spi, command=dc, chip_select=cs)
self.display = adafruit_ili9341.ILI9341(display_bus, width=320, height=240)
self.neopixel = neopixel.NeoPixel(board.D11, 1)
self.keyboard = BBQ10Keyboard(i2c)
sd_cs = board.D5
self._sdcard = None
try:
self._sdcard = sdcardio.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
def mount_sd():
"""Mount the SD card"""
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
sd_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, sd_cs, baudrate=6000000)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
def __init__(self):
"""
Big init routine as the whole board is brought up.
"""
self.hardware = {
'SDcard': False,
'ESP32': False,
'Neopixel': False,
}
self.payload = None
self.filename = ''
# Define LEDs:
self._led = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.LED)
self._led.switch_to_output()
# Define battery voltage
# self._vbatt = analogio.AnalogIn(board.BATTERY)
# Define SPI,I2C,UART
self._spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
self._uart = busio.UART(board.TX2, board.RX2)
# Define sdcard
self._sdcs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.xSDCS)
self._sdcs.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self._sdcs.value = True
# Initialize sdcard
try:
import adafruit_sdcard
self._sd = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(self._spi, self._sdcs)
self._vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sd)
storage.mount(self._vfs, "/sd")
sys.path.append("/sd")
self.hardware['SDcard'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[WARNING]', e)
# Define ESP32
self._esp_dtr = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.DTR)
self._esp_rts = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RTS)
self._esp_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.TMS) #GPIO14
self._esp_rdy = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.TCK) #GPIO13
self._esp_cs.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self._esp_dtr.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self._esp_rts.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self._esp_cs.value = True
self._esp_dtr.value = False
self._esp_rts.value = False
# Initialize Neopixel
try:
self.neopixel = neopixel.NeoPixel(board.NEOPIXEL,
1,
brightness=0.2,
pixel_order=neopixel.GRB)
self.neopixel[0] = (0, 0, 0)
self.hardware['Neopixel'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[WARNING]', e)
def setup_sd(self, sdcs):
try:
self.sdcard = sdcardio.SDCard(self.sp, sdcs)
except OSError:
return False
self.vfs = storage.VfsFat(self.sdcard)
storage.mount(self.vfs, "/sd")
return True
def mountspi():
import board,os,storage
from busio import SPI
from digitalio import DigitalInOut
spi = SPI(board.A5,board.A7,board.A6)
cs = DigitalInOut(board.A0)
flash = SPIFlash(spi,cs)
bdev = SPIFlashBlockDevice(flash,nblocks=2048,debug=False)
try:
vfs = storage.VfsFat(bdev)
vfs.ilistdir('/')
except OSError:
print("Formatting device")
storage.VfsFat.mkfs(bdev)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(bdev)
storage.mount(vfs,"/spi")
def save():
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
print("Taking Screenshot...")
save_pixels("/sd/screenshot.bmp")
print("Screenshot taken")
def __init__(self, spi, i2c):
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D10)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, '/sd')
# Location on the sd-card where the information is saved
self.pressure_path = '/sd/pressure.txt'
# The storage unit responsible for time
self.rtc = adafruit_pcf8523.PCF8523(i2c)
def initfloppy(label="JEDI", capacity=64):
data = floppy.ADDON_DATA_64KB if capacity == 64 else floppy.ADDON_DATA_32KB
addon = initaddon("Floppy", "floppy", data)
eeprom = floppy.create_eeprom(addon)
eepromvfs = EEPROMVFS(eeprom)
print("Formating {}K".format(eeprom.size // 1024))
storage.VfsFat.mkfs(eepromvfs)
print("Format complete.")
print("")
print("Volume label (11 characters, ENTER for none)? {}".format(label))
fs = storage.VfsFat(eepromvfs)
fs.label = label
def __init__(self):
# Set up watchdog timer
self.watchdog = microcontroller.watchdog
self.watchdog.deinit()
self.watchdog.timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT
self.watchdog.mode = WATCHDOG_MODE
# Set up heartbeat output (i.e red LED)
self._heartbeat = digitalio.DigitalInOut(HEARTBEAT_PIN)
self._heartbeat.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self._heartbeat_duration = HEARTBEAT_DURATION
# Set up I2C bus
i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA)
# Set up SPI bus
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
# Set up real time clock as source for time.time() or time.localtime() calls.
print("Initialising real time clock.\n\n\n\n")
clock = PCF8523(i2c)
rtc.set_time_source(clock)
print("Initialising display.\n\n\n\n")
self.display = Display(self, DISPLAY_TIMEOUT, i2c, spi)
print("Initialising lights.\n\n\n\n")
self.lights = Lights(LIGHTS_ON_TIME, LIGHTS_OFF_TIME, LIGHTS_ENABLE_PIN, LIGHTS_DISABLE_PIN)
print("Initialising feeder.\n\n\n\n")
self.feeder = Feeder(FEEDING_TIMES, PORTIONS_PER_MEAL, FEEDER_MOTOR, FEEDER_STEPS_PER_ROTATION,
FEEDER_STEP_DELAY, FEEDER_STEP_STYLE, i2c)
print("Initialising temperature sensors.\n\n\n\n")
ow_bus = OneWireBus(OW_PIN)
self.water_sensor = TemperatureSensor(ow_bus, WATER_SN, WATER_OFFSET)
self.air_sensor = TemperatureSensor(ow_bus, AIR_SN, AIR_OFFSET)
# Set up SD card
print("Setting up logging.\n\n\n\n")
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(SD_CS)
sdcard = SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
self._log_data = LOG_DATA
self._log_interval = time_tuple_to_secs(LOG_INTERVAL)
self._last_log = None
print("Initialising Bluetooth.\n\n\n\n")
self._ble = BLERadio()
self._ble._adapter.name = BLE_NAME
self._ble_uart = UARTService()
self._ble_ad = ProvideServicesAdvertisement(self._ble_uart)
def setup_sd(mountpoint='/sd'):
import adafruit_sdcard
import storage
try:
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, mountpoint)
print('Found SD card.')
blink_led(gled, .075, 5)
return sdcard, vfs
except Exception as e:
print('Failed to set up and mount SD card! Exception info:', str(e),
'\nPrinting to console instead.')
blink_led(rled, .075, 5)
return None, None
def setup():
check_bootsec()
print("Performing initial setup")
wifi()
storage.VfsFat.mkfs(bdev)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(bdev)
storage.mount(vfs, '/')
with open("boot.py", "w") as f:
f.write("""\
# This file is executed on every boot (including wake-boot from deepsleep)
#import esp
#esp.osdebug(None)
import gc
#import webrepl
#webrepl.start()
gc.collect()
""")
return vfs
def __init__(self):
self.spi = busio.SPI(SCK, MOSI, MISO)
self.cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(CS)
self.sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(self.spi, self.cs)
self.vfs = storage.VfsFat(self.sdcard)
storage.mount(self.vfs, "/sd")
def check_SDCARD():
initialize_OLED()
LED[10].deinit()
LED[11].deinit()
LED[12].deinit()
LED[15].deinit()
spi = busio.SPI(board.GP10, MOSI=board.GP11, MISO=board.GP12)
cs = board.GP15
try:
global sd
sd = sdcardio.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sd)
storage.mount(vfs, '/sd')
with open("/sd/pico.txt", "w") as file:
file.write("1. Hello, world!\r\n")
with open("/sd/pico.txt", "r") as file:
for line in file:
if line == "1. Hello, world!\r\n":
for i in up:
buzzer.frequency = tones[i]
buzzer.duty_cycle = 19660
time.sleep(0.15)
buzzer.duty_cycle = 0
if I2C:
oled.text('GP22 PRESSED', 30, 20, 1)
oled.text('SD CARD TEST: PASS', 7, 40, 1)
else:
if I2C:
oled.text('GP22 PRESSED', 30, 10, 1)
oled.text('SD CARD TEST: FAILED', 5, 25, 1)
oled.text('WRONG DATA', 33, 40, 1)
buzzer.frequency = 1661
buzzer.duty_cycle = 19660
time.sleep(2)
buzzer.duty_cycle = 0
time.sleep(2)
storage.umount(vfs)
spi.deinit()
sd.deinit()
except:
if I2C:
oled.text('GP22 PRESSED', 30, 10, 1)
oled.text('SD CARD TEST: FAILED', 5, 25, 1)
oled.text('NO SD CARD', 33, 40, 1)
buzzer.frequency = 1661
buzzer.duty_cycle = 19660
time.sleep(2)
buzzer.duty_cycle = 0
spi.deinit()
if I2C:
deinitialize_OLED()
LED[10] = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.GP10)
LED[10].direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
LED[11] = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.GP11)
LED[11].direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
LED[12] = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.GP12)
LED[12].direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
LED[15] = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.GP15)
LED[15].direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
import storage
import adafruit_sdcard
import supervisor
import json
# See if a card is present
card_detect_pin = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CARD_DETECT)
card_detect_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.INPUT
card_detect_pin.pull = digitalio.Pull.UP
print('SD card present: %s' % card_detect_pin.value)
# Try to connect to the SD card
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO),
digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS))
# Mount the card to a directory
virtual_file_system = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(virtual_file_system, '/sd')
a = {"a": 1, "b": 2}
f = open('/sd/test.yaml', 'w')
json.dump(a, f)
f.close()
def save_settings(values):
with open('/sd/DAC.txt', 'w') as output_file:
for i in range(8):
output_file.write('%f\n' % values[i])
try:
with open('/sd/DAC.txt', 'r') as input_file:
def __init__(self,
*,
url=None,
headers=None,
json_path=None,
regexp_path=None,
default_bg=0x000000,
status_neopixel=None,
text_font=None,
text_position=None,
text_color=0x808080,
text_wrap=False,
text_maxlen=0,
text_transform=None,
json_transform=None,
image_json_path=None,
image_resize=None,
image_position=None,
caption_text=None,
caption_font=None,
caption_position=None,
caption_color=0x808080,
image_url_path=None,
success_callback=None,
esp=None,
external_spi=None,
debug=False):
self._debug = debug
try:
if hasattr(board, 'TFT_BACKLIGHT'):
self._backlight = pulseio.PWMOut(board.TFT_BACKLIGHT) # pylint: disable=no-member
elif hasattr(board, 'TFT_LITE'):
self._backlight = pulseio.PWMOut(board.TFT_LITE) # pylint: disable=no-member
except ValueError:
self._backlight = None
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
self._url = url
self._headers = headers
if json_path:
if isinstance(json_path[0], (list, tuple)):
self._json_path = json_path
else:
self._json_path = (json_path, )
else:
self._json_path = None
self._regexp_path = regexp_path
self._success_callback = success_callback
if status_neopixel:
self.neopix = neopixel.NeoPixel(status_neopixel, 1, brightness=0.2)
else:
self.neopix = None
self.neo_status(0)
try:
os.stat(LOCALFILE)
self._uselocal = True
except OSError:
self._uselocal = False
if self._debug:
print("Init display")
self.splash = displayio.Group(max_size=15)
if self._debug:
print("Init background")
self._bg_group = displayio.Group(max_size=1)
self._bg_file = None
self._default_bg = default_bg
self.splash.append(self._bg_group)
# show thank you and bootup file if available
for bootscreen in ("/thankyou.bmp", "/pyportal_startup.bmp"):
try:
os.stat(bootscreen)
board.DISPLAY.show(self.splash)
for i in range(100, -1, -1): # dim down
self.set_backlight(i / 100)
time.sleep(0.005)
self.set_background(bootscreen)
board.DISPLAY.wait_for_frame()
for i in range(100): # dim up
self.set_backlight(i / 100)
time.sleep(0.005)
time.sleep(2)
except OSError:
pass # they removed it, skip!
self._speaker_enable = DigitalInOut(board.SPEAKER_ENABLE)
self._speaker_enable.switch_to_output(False)
if hasattr(board, 'AUDIO_OUT'):
self.audio = audioio.AudioOut(board.AUDIO_OUT)
elif hasattr(board, 'SPEAKER'):
self.audio = audioio.AudioOut(board.SPEAKER)
else:
raise AttributeError('Board does not have a builtin speaker!')
try:
self.play_file("pyportal_startup.wav")
except OSError:
pass # they deleted the file, no biggie!
if esp: # If there was a passed ESP Object
if self._debug:
print("Passed ESP32 to PyPortal")
self._esp = esp
if external_spi: #If SPI Object Passed
spi = external_spi
else: # Else: Make ESP32 connection
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
else:
if self._debug:
print("Init ESP32")
esp32_ready = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_BUSY)
esp32_gpio0 = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_GPIO0)
esp32_reset = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_RESET)
esp32_cs = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_CS)
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
self._esp = adafruit_esp32spi.ESP_SPIcontrol(
spi, esp32_cs, esp32_ready, esp32_reset, esp32_gpio0)
#self._esp._debug = 1
for _ in range(3): # retries
try:
print("ESP firmware:", self._esp.firmware_version)
break
except RuntimeError:
print("Retrying ESP32 connection")
time.sleep(1)
self._esp.reset()
else:
raise RuntimeError("Was not able to find ESP32")
requests.set_socket(socket, self._esp)
if url and not self._uselocal:
self._connect_esp()
if self._debug:
print("My IP address is",
self._esp.pretty_ip(self._esp.ip_address))
# set the default background
self.set_background(self._default_bg)
board.DISPLAY.show(self.splash)
if self._debug:
print("Init SD Card")
sd_cs = DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
self._sdcard = None
try:
self._sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
self._qr_group = None
# Tracks whether we've hidden the background when we showed the QR code.
self._qr_only = False
if self._debug:
print("Init caption")
self._caption = None
if caption_font:
self._caption_font = bitmap_font.load_font(caption_font)
self.set_caption(caption_text, caption_position, caption_color)
if text_font:
if isinstance(text_position[0], (list, tuple)):
num = len(text_position)
if not text_wrap:
text_wrap = [0] * num
if not text_maxlen:
text_maxlen = [0] * num
if not text_transform:
text_transform = [None] * num
else:
num = 1
text_position = (text_position, )
text_color = (text_color, )
text_wrap = (text_wrap, )
text_maxlen = (text_maxlen, )
text_transform = (text_transform, )
self._text = [None] * num
self._text_color = [None] * num
self._text_position = [None] * num
self._text_wrap = [None] * num
self._text_maxlen = [None] * num
self._text_transform = [None] * num
self._text_font = bitmap_font.load_font(text_font)
if self._debug:
print("Loading font glyphs")
# self._text_font.load_glyphs(b'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
# b'0123456789:/-_,. ')
gc.collect()
for i in range(num):
if self._debug:
print("Init text area", i)
self._text[i] = None
self._text_color[i] = text_color[i]
self._text_position[i] = text_position[i]
self._text_wrap[i] = text_wrap[i]
self._text_maxlen[i] = text_maxlen[i]
self._text_transform[i] = text_transform[i]
else:
self._text_font = None
self._text = None
# Add any JSON translators
self._json_transform = []
if json_transform:
if callable(json_transform):
self._json_transform.append(json_transform)
else:
self._json_transform.extend(filter(callable, json_transform))
self._image_json_path = image_json_path
self._image_url_path = image_url_path
self._image_resize = image_resize
self._image_position = image_position
if image_json_path or image_url_path:
if self._debug:
print("Init image path")
if not self._image_position:
self._image_position = (0, 0) # default to top corner
if not self._image_resize:
self._image_resize = (320, 240) # default to full screen
if hasattr(board, 'TOUCH_XL'):
if self._debug:
print("Init touchscreen")
# pylint: disable=no-member
self.touchscreen = adafruit_touchscreen.Touchscreen(
board.TOUCH_XL,
board.TOUCH_XR,
board.TOUCH_YD,
board.TOUCH_YU,
calibration=((5200, 59000), (5800, 57000)),
size=(320, 240))
# pylint: enable=no-member
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
elif hasattr(board, 'BUTTON_CLOCK'):
if self._debug:
print("Init cursor")
self.mouse_cursor = Cursor(board.DISPLAY,
display_group=self.splash,
cursor_speed=8)
self.mouse_cursor.hide()
self.cursor = CursorManager(self.mouse_cursor)
else:
raise AttributeError(
'PyPortal module requires either a touchscreen or gamepad.')
gc.collect()
requests.set_interface(esp)
updateBootProgress("Connecting to WIFI", 2)
connectToWifi()
updateBootProgress("Setting up SD Card", 3)
gc.collect()
# Init SD Card
sd_cs = DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdCard = None
try:
sdCard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdCard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
updateBootProgress("Setting up Touch", 4)
# Init Touch Screen
# pylint: disable=no-member
touchscreen = adafruit_touchscreen.Touchscreen(board.TOUCH_XL, board.TOUCH_XR,
board.TOUCH_YD, board.TOUCH_YU,
calibration=((5200, 59000),
(5800, 57000)),
size=(320, 240))
# pylint: enable=no-member
def __init__(self, spi, display, splash_group, debug=False):
# Speaker Enable
self._speaker_enable = DigitalInOut(board.SPEAKER_ENABLE)
self._speaker_enable.switch_to_output(False)
self._display = display
if hasattr(board, "AUDIO_OUT"):
self.audio = audioio.AudioOut(board.AUDIO_OUT)
elif hasattr(board, "SPEAKER"):
self.audio = audioio.AudioOut(board.SPEAKER)
else:
raise AttributeError("Board does not have a builtin speaker!")
if debug:
print("Init SD Card")
sd_cs = board.SD_CS
if not NATIVE_SD:
sd_cs = DigitalInOut(sd_cs)
self._sdcard = None
try:
self._sdcard = sdcardio.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
try:
if hasattr(board, "TFT_BACKLIGHT"):
self._backlight = pulseio.PWMOut(board.TFT_BACKLIGHT) # pylint: disable=no-member
elif hasattr(board, "TFT_LITE"):
self._backlight = pulseio.PWMOut(board.TFT_LITE) # pylint: disable=no-member
except ValueError:
self._backlight = None
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
if hasattr(board, "TOUCH_XL"):
import adafruit_touchscreen
if debug:
print("Init touchscreen")
# pylint: disable=no-member
self.touchscreen = adafruit_touchscreen.Touchscreen(
board.TOUCH_XL,
board.TOUCH_XR,
board.TOUCH_YD,
board.TOUCH_YU,
calibration=((5200, 59000), (5800, 57000)),
size=(board.DISPLAY.width, board.DISPLAY.height),
)
# pylint: enable=no-member
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
elif hasattr(board, "BUTTON_CLOCK"):
from adafruit_cursorcontrol.cursorcontrol import Cursor
from adafruit_cursorcontrol.cursorcontrol_cursormanager import CursorManager
if debug:
print("Init cursor")
self.mouse_cursor = Cursor(board.DISPLAY,
display_group=splash_group,
cursor_speed=8)
self.mouse_cursor.hide()
self.cursor = CursorManager(self.mouse_cursor)
else:
raise AttributeError(
"PyPortal module requires either a touchscreen or gamepad.")
# pylint: enable=import-outside-toplevel
gc.collect()
def __init__(self,
*,
url=None,
json_path=None,
regexp_path=None,
default_bg=0x000000,
status_neopixel=None,
text_font=None,
text_position=None,
text_color=0x808080,
text_wrap=False,
text_maxlen=0,
text_transform=None,
image_json_path=None,
image_resize=None,
image_position=None,
caption_text=None,
caption_font=None,
caption_position=None,
caption_color=0x808080,
success_callback=None,
debug=False):
self._debug = debug
try:
self._backlight = pulseio.PWMOut(board.TFT_BACKLIGHT) # pylint: disable=no-member
except ValueError:
self._backlight = None
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
self._url = url
if json_path:
if isinstance(json_path[0], (list, tuple)):
self._json_path = json_path
else:
self._json_path = (json_path, )
else:
self._json_path = None
self._regexp_path = regexp_path
self._success_callback = success_callback
if status_neopixel:
self.neopix = neopixel.NeoPixel(status_neopixel, 1, brightness=0.2)
else:
self.neopix = None
self.neo_status(0)
try:
os.stat(LOCALFILE)
self._uselocal = True
except OSError:
self._uselocal = False
if self._debug:
print("Init display")
self.splash = displayio.Group(max_size=15)
if self._debug:
print("Init background")
self._bg_group = displayio.Group(max_size=1)
self._bg_file = None
self._default_bg = default_bg
self.splash.append(self._bg_group)
# show thank you and bootup file if available
for bootscreen in ("/thankyou.bmp", "/pyportal_startup.bmp"):
try:
os.stat(bootscreen)
board.DISPLAY.show(self.splash)
for i in range(100, -1, -1): # dim down
self.set_backlight(i / 100)
time.sleep(0.005)
self.set_background(bootscreen)
board.DISPLAY.wait_for_frame()
for i in range(100): # dim up
self.set_backlight(i / 100)
time.sleep(0.005)
time.sleep(2)
except OSError:
pass # they removed it, skip!
self._speaker_enable = DigitalInOut(board.SPEAKER_ENABLE)
self._speaker_enable.switch_to_output(False)
self.audio = audioio.AudioOut(board.AUDIO_OUT)
try:
self.play_file("pyportal_startup.wav")
except OSError:
pass # they deleted the file, no biggie!
# Make ESP32 connection
if self._debug:
print("Init ESP32")
esp32_ready = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_BUSY)
esp32_gpio0 = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_GPIO0)
esp32_reset = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_RESET)
esp32_cs = DigitalInOut(board.ESP_CS)
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
self._esp = adafruit_esp32spi.ESP_SPIcontrol(spi, esp32_cs,
esp32_ready, esp32_reset,
esp32_gpio0)
#self._esp._debug = 1
for _ in range(3): # retries
try:
print("ESP firmware:", self._esp.firmware_version)
break
except RuntimeError:
print("Retrying ESP32 connection")
time.sleep(1)
self._esp.reset()
else:
raise RuntimeError("Was not able to find ESP32")
requests.set_interface(self._esp)
if url and not self._uselocal:
self._connect_esp()
# set the default background
self.set_background(self._default_bg)
board.DISPLAY.show(self.splash)
if self._debug:
print("Init SD Card")
sd_cs = DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
self._sdcard = None
try:
self._sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError as error:
print("No SD card found:", error)
self._qr_group = None
if self._debug:
print("Init caption")
self._caption = None
if caption_font:
self._caption_font = bitmap_font.load_font(caption_font)
self.set_caption(caption_text, caption_position, caption_color)
if text_font:
if isinstance(text_position[0], (list, tuple)):
num = len(text_position)
if not text_wrap:
text_wrap = [0] * num
if not text_maxlen:
text_maxlen = [0] * num
if not text_transform:
text_transform = [None] * num
else:
num = 1
text_position = (text_position, )
text_color = (text_color, )
text_wrap = (text_wrap, )
text_maxlen = (text_maxlen, )
text_transform = (text_transform, )
self._text = [None] * num
self._text_color = [None] * num
self._text_position = [None] * num
self._text_wrap = [None] * num
self._text_maxlen = [None] * num
self._text_transform = [None] * num
self._text_font = bitmap_font.load_font(text_font)
if self._debug:
print("Loading font glyphs")
# self._text_font.load_glyphs(b'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
# b'0123456789:/-_,. ')
gc.collect()
for i in range(num):
if self._debug:
print("Init text area", i)
self._text[i] = None
self._text_color[i] = text_color[i]
self._text_position[i] = text_position[i]
self._text_wrap[i] = text_wrap[i]
self._text_maxlen[i] = text_maxlen[i]
self._text_transform[i] = text_transform[i]
else:
self._text_font = None
self._text = None
self._image_json_path = image_json_path
self._image_resize = image_resize
self._image_position = image_position
if image_json_path:
if self._debug:
print("Init image path")
if not self._image_position:
self._image_position = (0, 0) # default to top corner
if not self._image_resize:
self._image_resize = (320, 240) # default to full screen
if self._debug:
print("Init touchscreen")
# pylint: disable=no-member
self.touchscreen = adafruit_touchscreen.Touchscreen(
board.TOUCH_XL,
board.TOUCH_XR,
board.TOUCH_YD,
board.TOUCH_YU,
calibration=((5200, 59000), (5800, 57000)),
size=(320, 240))
# pylint: enable=no-member
self.set_backlight(1.0) # turn on backlight
gc.collect()
def __init__(self):
"""
Big init routine as the whole board is brought up.
"""
self.hardware = {
'IMU': False,
'Radio1': False,
'Radio2': False,
'SDcard': False,
'GPS': False,
'MRAM': False,
'WDT': False,
'USB': False,
'PWR': False,
}
# Define burn wires:
self._relayA = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RELAY_A)
self._relayA.switch_to_output()
self._deployA = False
# Define battery voltage
self._vbatt = analogio.AnalogIn(board.BATTERY)
# Define MPPT charge current measurement
self._ichrg = analogio.AnalogIn(board.L1PROG)
# Define SPI,I2C,UART
self.i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL,board.SDA)
self.spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK,MOSI=board.MOSI,MISO=board.MISO)
#self.uart = busio.UART(board.TX,board.RX, baudrate=9600, timeout=10)
# Define GPS
self.en_gps = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.EN_GPS)
self.en_gps.switch_to_output()
# Define sdcard
self._sdcs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.xSDCS)
self._sdcs.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Define radio
self._rf_cs1 = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF1_CS)
self._rf_rst1 = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF1_RST)
self._rf_cs1.switch_to_output(value=True)
self._rf_rst1.switch_to_output(value=True)
self._rf_cs2 = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF2_CS)
self._rf_rst2 = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF2_RST)
self._rf_cs2.switch_to_output(value=True)
self._rf_rst2.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Define MRAM (manual-mode)
# self._mram_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(microcontroller.pin.PB11)
# self._mram_cs.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Initialize Neopixel
try:
self.neopixel = neopixel.NeoPixel(board.NEOPIXEL, 1, brightness=0.2, pixel_order=neopixel.GRB)
self.neopixel[0] = (0,0,0)
self.hardware['Neopixel'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[WARNING][Neopixel]',e)
# Initialize USB charger
try:
self.usb = bq25883.BQ25883(self.i2c)
self.usb.charging = False
self.usb.wdt = False
self.usb.led=False
self.hardware['USB'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR][USB Charger]',e)
# Initialize sdcard
try:
self._sd = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(self.spi, self._sdcs)
self._vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sd)
storage.mount(self._vfs, "/sd")
sys.path.append("/sd")
self.hardware['SDcard'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR][SD Card]',e)
# Initialize Power Monitor
try:
self.pwr = adm1176.ADM1176(self.i2c)
self.pwr.sense_resistor = 1
self.hardware['PWR'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR][Power Monitor]',e)
# Initialize IMU
try:
self.IMU = bmx160.BMX160_I2C(self.i2c)
self.hardware['IMU'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR]',e)
# Initialize radio(s)
try:
self.radio1 = adafruit_rfm9x.RFM9x(self.spi, self._rf_cs1, self._rf_rst1, 433.0)
self.hardware['Radio1'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR][RADIO 1]',e)
try:
self.radio2 = adafruit_rfm9x.RFM9x(self.spi, self._rf_cs2, self._rf_rst2, 433.0)
self.hardware['Radio2'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR][RADIO 2]',e)
import gc
gc.threshold((gc.mem_free() + gc.mem_alloc()) // 4)
from flashbdev import bdev
import storage
try:
if bdev:
vfs = storage.VfsFat(bdev)
storage.mount(vfs, '/')
except OSError:
import inisetup
inisetup.setup()
gc.collect()
def run_test(pins,
mosi_pin=MOSI_PIN_NAME,
miso_pin=MISO_PIN_NAME,
sck_pin=SCK_PIN_NAME,
cs_pin=CS_PIN_NAME):
"""
Performs random writes and reads to file on attached SD card.
:param list[str] pins: list of pins to run the test on
:param str mosi_pin: pin name of SPI MOSI
:param str miso_pin: pin name of SPI MISO
:param str sck_pin: pin name of SPI SCK
:param str cs_pin: pin name of SPI CS
:param str filename: name of file to use as test on SD card
:return: tuple(str, list[str]): test result followed by list of pins tested
"""
# Write characters to file on SD card and verify they were written
if list(set(pins).intersection(set([mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]))):
# Tell user to connect SD card
print("Insert SD card into holder and connect SPI lines to holder.")
print("Connect " + cs_pin + " to the CS (DAT3) pin on the SD " +
"card holder.")
print("WARNING: " + FILENAME + " will be created or overwritten.")
print("Press enter to continue.")
input()
# Configure CS pin
csel = digitalio.DigitalInOut(getattr(board, cs_pin))
csel.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
csel.value = True
# Set up SPI
spi = busio.SPI(getattr(board, sck_pin),
MOSI=getattr(board, mosi_pin),
MISO=getattr(board, miso_pin))
# Try to connect to the card and mount the filesystem
try:
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, csel)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
except OSError:
print("Could not mount SD card")
return FAIL, [mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]
# Generate test string
test_str = ""
for _ in range(NUM_UART_BYTES):
test_str += chr(random.randint(ASCII_MIN, ASCII_MAX))
# Write test string to a text file on the card
try:
with open("/sd/" + FILENAME, "w") as file:
print("Writing:\t" + test_str)
file.write(test_str)
except OSError:
print("Could not write to SD card")
return FAIL, [mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]
# Read from test file on the card
read_str = ""
try:
with open("/sd/" + FILENAME, "r") as file:
lines = file.readlines()
for line in lines:
read_str += line
print("Read:\t\t" + read_str)
except OSError:
print("Could not write to SD card")
return FAIL, [mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]
# Release SPI
spi.deinit()
# Compare strings
if read_str == test_str:
return PASS, [mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]
return FAIL, [mosi_pin, miso_pin, sck_pin]
# Else (no pins found)
print("No SD card pins found")
return NA, []
def mount():
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO)
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.SD_CS)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
def takeimage():
# Configuration:
SD_CS_PIN = board.D10 # CS for SD card (SD_CS is for Feather Adalogger)
IMAGE_FILE = '/sd/image.jpg' # Full path to file name to save captured image.
# Will overwrite!
# Setup SPI bus (hardware SPI).
spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
# Setup SD card and mount it in the filesystem.
sd_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(SD_CS_PIN)
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(spi, sd_cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, '/sd')
# Create a serial connection for the VC0706 connection, speed is auto-detected.
uart = busio.UART(board.TX, board.RX, timeout=250)
# Setup VC0706 camera
vc0706 = adafruit_vc0706.VC0706(uart)
# Print the version string from the camera.
print('VC0706 version:')
print(vc0706.version)
# Set the baud rate to 115200 for fastest transfer (its the max speed)
vc0706.baudrate = 115200
# Set the image size.
vc0706.image_size = adafruit_vc0706.IMAGE_SIZE_640x480 # Or set IMAGE_SIZE_320x240 or
# IMAGE_SIZE_160x120
# Note you can also read the property and compare against those values to
# see the current size:
# size = vc0706.image_size
# if size == adafruit_vc0706.IMAGE_SIZE_640x480:
# print('Using 640x480 size image.')
# elif size == adafruit_vc0706.IMAGE_SIZE_320x240:
# print('Using 320x240 size image.')
# elif size == adafruit_vc0706.IMAGE_SIZE_160x120:
# print('Using 160x120 size image.')
# Take a picture.
print('Taking a picture in 3 seconds...')
time.sleep(3)
print('SNAP!')
if not vc0706.take_picture():
raise RuntimeError('Failed to take picture!')
# Print size of picture in bytes.
frame_length = vc0706.frame_length
print('Picture size (bytes): {}'.format(frame_length))
# Open a file for writing (overwriting it if necessary).
# This will write 50 bytes at a time using a small buffer.
# You MUST keep the buffer size under 100!
print('Writing image: {}'.format(IMAGE_FILE), end='')
with open(IMAGE_FILE, 'wb') as outfile:
wcount = 0
while frame_length > 0:
# Compute how much data is left to read as the lesser of remaining bytes
# or the copy buffer size (32 bytes at a time). Buffer size MUST be
# a multiple of 4 and under 100. Stick with 32!
to_read = min(frame_length, 32)
copy_buffer = bytearray(to_read)
# Read picture data into the copy buffer.
if vc0706.read_picture_into(copy_buffer) == 0:
raise RuntimeError('Failed to read picture frame data!')
# Write the data to SD card file and decrement remaining bytes.
outfile.write(copy_buffer)
frame_length -= 32
# Print a dot every 2k bytes to show progress.
wcount += 1
if wcount >= 64:
print('.', end='')
wcount = 0
print("")
print('Finished!')
def __init__(self):
"""
Big init routine as the whole board is brought up.
"""
self.hardware = {
'IMU': False,
'radio': False,
'SDcard': False,
'GPS': False,
'MRAM': False,
'WDT': False,
}
# Define LEDs:
self._led = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.LED)
self._led.switch_to_output()
# Define burn wires:
self._relayA = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RELAY_A)
self._relayB = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RELAY_B)
self._relayA.switch_to_output()
self._relayB.switch_to_output()
self._deployA = False
self._deployB = False
# Define battery voltage
self._vbatt = analogio.AnalogIn(board.BATTERY)
# Define battery charge current
self._ichrg = analogio.AnalogIn(board.L1PROG)
# Define battery current draw
self._idraw = analogio.AnalogIn(board.IBATT)
# Define SPI,I2C,UART
self._i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA)
self._spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
self._uart = busio.UART(board.TX, board.RX)
# Define MRAM (manual-mode)
self._mram_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(microcontroller.pin.PB11)
self._mram_cs.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Define sdcard
self._sdcs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.xSDCS)
self._sdcs.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Define radio
self._rf_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF_CS)
self._rf_rst = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.RF_RST)
self._rf_cs.switch_to_output(value=True)
self._rf_rst.switch_to_output(value=True)
# Define GPS
self._en_gps = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.EN_GPS)
self._en_gps.switch_to_output()
# Initialize sdcard
try:
self._sd = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(self._spi, self._sdcs)
self._vfs = storage.VfsFat(self._sd)
storage.mount(self._vfs, "/sd")
sys.path.append("/sd")
self.hardware['SDcard'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR]', e)
# Initialize IMU
try:
self.IMU = adafruit_lsm9ds1.LSM9DS1_I2C(self._i2c)
self.hardware['IMU'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR]', e)
# Initialize radio
try:
self.radio = adafruit_rfm9x.RFM9x(self._spi, self._rf_cs,
self._rf_rst, 433.0)
self.hardware['Radio'] = True
except Exception as e:
print('[ERROR]', e)
# SD card usage
import board
import digitalio
import sdcard
import storage
spi = board.SPI()
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.P7)
sd = sdcard.SDCard(spi, cs)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sd)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
print("microSD Card mounted.")
# write to sd card
print("Writing to file /sd/test.txt ...")
with open("/sd/test.txt", "w") as f:
f.write("This is the written string.\n")
# read from sd card
print("Reading from file /sd/test.txt ...")
with open("/sd/test.txt", "r") as f:
data = f.read()
print(data)
lora_spi = busio.SPI(board.D13, MOSI=board.D11, MISO=board.D12) cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D5) reset = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D7) rfm9x = adafruit_rfm9x.RFM9x(lora_spi, cs, reset, 915.0) # SD card #SD_CS = DigitalInOut(board.A5) # Connect to the card and mount the filesystem. #spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO) sd_cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.A5) sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(lora_spi, sd_cs) vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard) storage.mount(vfs, "/sd") # bme280 i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA) bme280 = adafruit_bme280.Adafruit_BME280_I2C(i2c) # change this to match the location's pressure (hPa) at sea level bme280.sea_level_pressure = 1013.25 # display #display = adafruit_ssd1306.SSD1306_I2C(128, 32, i2c, addr=0x3c, reset=reset_pin) display = adafruit_ssd1306.SSD1306_I2C(128, 32, i2c, addr=0x3c) display.fill(0)
def mount_eeprom(eeprom, path, readonly=False):
eepromvfs = EEPROMVFS(eeprom)
fs = storage.VfsFat(eepromvfs)
storage.mount(fs, path, readonly=readonly)
return fs