def form_transaction(sender, recipient, amount, utxo_obj, wif):
outputs = []
inputs = []
spendable_utxo = utxo_obj.get_outputs_to_spend(sender,
int(amount) + tx_fee)
if len(spendable_utxo) == 0:
raise Exception(
"Address " + sender +
" has not enough spendable outputs, can't form transaction")
utxo_sum = 0
for v in spendable_utxo:
utxo_sum += v.output.nVal
outputs.append(Output(int(amount), recipient))
if utxo_sum - int(amount) - tx_fee > 0:
outputs.append(Output(utxo_sum - int(amount) - tx_fee, sender))
inputs_outpoint_dict = {} # {spendable_output : input}
for outs in spendable_utxo:
inputs_outpoint_dict[outs] = Input(outs.txid, int(outs.vout, 16), "",
0xffffffff)
# forming scriptSig for all inputs
scripts = {} # {spendable_output : scriptSig}
for spendable_output in inputs_outpoint_dict.keys():
scripts[spendable_output] = get_signed_scriptSig(
spendable_output, inputs_outpoint_dict.copy(), outputs, wif)
for k in scripts.keys():
inputs.append(Input(k.txid, int(k.vout, 16), scripts[k], 0xffffffff))
return Transaction(1, inputs, outputs, 0)
def form_coinbase(miner_address, wif, g_miner_reward):
outputs = [Output(g_miner_reward, miner_address)]
inputs = []
scriptSig = script.get_scriptSig(
wif, "tanya works better") # it can contain any data i like :)
inputs.append(Input(coinbase_txid, 0xffffffff, scriptSig, 0xffffffff))
return CoinbaseTransaction(1, inputs, outputs, 0)
def from_dict(cls, config, mongo, txn):
try:
relationship = Relationship(**txn.get('relationship', ''))
except:
relationship = txn.get('relationship', '')
return cls(config=config,
mongo=mongo,
transaction_signature=txn.get('id'),
rid=txn.get('rid', ''),
relationship=relationship,
public_key=txn.get('public_key'),
dh_public_key=txn.get('dh_public_key', ''),
fee=float(txn.get('fee')),
requester_rid=txn.get('requester_rid', ''),
requested_rid=txn.get('requested_rid', ''),
txn_hash=txn.get('hash', ''),
inputs=[
Input.from_dict(input_txn)
for input_txn in txn.get('inputs', '')
],
outputs=[
Output.from_dict(output_txn)
for output_txn in txn.get('outputs', '')
],
coinbase=txn.get('coinbase', ''),
signatures=txn.get('signatures', ''))
def add_new_block(self, miner_address):
"""
the function adds new block to the chain
and rewards the miner
:param miner_address: the miner address
to reward
"""
number = len(self.chain)
# handle genesis block
if number == 0:
prev = '0' * 32
else:
prev = self.chain[-1].hash_code
# transaction that rewards the miner
# the input proof is arbitrary
transaction_input = Input(str(len(self.chain)), -1,
(miner_address, ''))
transaction_output = Output(REWORD, miner_address)
new_transaction = Transaction([transaction_input],
[transaction_output])
self.add_transaction(new_transaction)
# create the block
block = Block.new_block(number, prev, self.transactions_pool)
self.logger.info('Mining new block')
block.mine_block()
# set the block chain
self.chain.append(block)
self.transactions_pool = []
self.logger.info('The new block was added to the block chain')
def do_send(self, args):
if self.key_pair == 0:
print("Haven`t key pair")
return False
split = args.strip().split(' ')
if (not args or len(split) != 2):
print("Please input [Recipient Address] [Amount]")
return False
t_recip, t_amount = split
if t_recip == '-s':
self.transactions.append(t_amount)
return False
t_amount = int(t_amount)
try:
# if True:
self.update_unspend_pool()
sum_of_inp, prev_outputs = self.get_outputs(t_amount)
inputs = [Input(txid=bytearray.fromhex(txid), vout=vout) for txid, vout, o in prev_outputs]
outputs = [Output(recipient=t_recip, value=t_amount)]
if sum_of_inp - t_amount > FEE:
change = sum_of_inp - t_amount - FEE
outputs.append(Output(self.key_pair.get_address(), value=(change)))
tx = Transaction(inputs, outputs)
tx.sign_tx(prev_outputs, self.key_pair)
s_tx = Serializer.serialize(tx)
print(s_tx)
self.transactions.append(s_tx)
except Exception as identifier:
print (f'Error:[{identifier}]')
return False
def __init__(
self,
config,
mongo,
block_height,
time='',
rid='',
transaction_signature='',
relationship='',
public_key='',
dh_public_key='',
fee=0.0,
requester_rid='',
requested_rid='',
txn_hash='',
inputs='',
outputs='',
coinbase=False,
signatures=None,
extra_blocks=None
):
self.config = config
self.mongo = mongo
self.block_height = block_height
self.time = time
self.rid = rid
self.transaction_signature = transaction_signature
self.relationship = relationship
self.public_key = public_key
self.dh_public_key = dh_public_key
self.fee = fee
self.requester_rid = requester_rid
self.requested_rid = requested_rid
self.hash = txn_hash
self.outputs = []
self.extra_blocks = extra_blocks
for x in outputs:
self.outputs.append(Output.from_dict(x))
self.inputs = []
for x in inputs:
if 'signature' in x and 'public_key' in x:
self.inputs.append(ExternalInput.from_dict(self.config, self.mongo, x))
else:
self.inputs.append(Input.from_dict(x))
self.coinbase = coinbase
if not signatures:
signatures = []
self.signatures = []
for signature in signatures:
if isinstance(signature, FastGraphSignature):
self.signatures.append(signature)
else:
self.signatures.append(FastGraphSignature(signature))
def deserialize_input(self, serial):
txid = little_endian(serial[:64])
serial = serial[64:]
vout = int(little_endian(serial[:8]), 16)
serial = serial[8:]
slen, shift1 = get_script_length(serial)
serial = serial[shift1:]
scriptSig = serial[:slen]
serial = serial[slen:]
seq = int(little_endian(serial[:8]), 16)
serial = serial[8:]
shift = 80 + slen + shift1
return (shift, Input(txid, vout, scriptSig, seq))
def create_transaction(self, amount, recipient_address):
"""
the functions creates transaction which
contains the amount of coins to send
the recipient address, the function implements
the transaction in the block chain
:param amount: the amount to send
:param recipient_address: the address to send the
coins to
:returns: true if there is enough money to the
transaction and false otherwise
"""
# updates the balance
self.update_balance()
# checks weather there is enough money
# to the transaction
if amount > self.balance:
self.logger.info(self.address + '- not enough money to send')
return False
# creates the new transaction
new_transaction = Transaction([], [])
sending_amount = 0
for unspent_output in self.unspent_outputs:
# creating the proof
data_to_sign = unspent_output.transaction_id
data_to_sign += recipient_address
data_to_sign = self.hash(data_to_sign).hexdigest()
data_to_sign += str(amount)
data_to_sign = self.hash(data_to_sign)
signature = self.sign(data_to_sign)
proof = (signature, self.public_key)
new_transaction.add_input(
Input(unspent_output.transaction_id,
unspent_output.output_index, proof))
sending_amount += unspent_output.output.value
if sending_amount >= amount:
break
new_transaction.add_output(Output(sending_amount, recipient_address))
# add change if it is needed
if sending_amount > amount:
change = sending_amount - amount
new_transaction.add_output(Output(change, self.address))
# distributes the transaction
self.logger.info(self.address + " is sending " + str(amount) +
"LPC to " + recipient_address)
self.distribute_transaction(new_transaction)
return True
def deserialize_input(s):
padd = 0
r_i = Input()
r_i.txid = (bytearray.fromhex(s[0:64]))[::-1] #?txid
padd += 64
s = s[64:]
r_i.vout = int.from_bytes(bytearray.fromhex(s[0:8]), byteorder='little') #?vout
padd += 8
s = s[8:]
r_i.scriptsigsize, v_int = var_int.varint_to_int(s) #?sript sig size
padd += v_int
s = s[v_int:]
r_i.scriptsig = s[0:r_i.scriptsigsize * 2] #? script sig
padd += r_i.scriptsigsize * 2
s = s[r_i.scriptsigsize * 2:]
r_i.sequence = bytearray.fromhex(s[0:8])[::-1] #? sequence
padd += 8
return (r_i, padd)
def gui_handler(self, client_socket: socket.socket):
self.send_verack_handler(client_socket)
keep_open = True
while keep_open:
command_metadata = client_socket.recv(31)
command = command_metadata[:12].decode('utf-8')
if command == TX_COMMAND:
payload = len(self.txs_handler.UTXO_pool).to_bytes(4, 'little')
for input_inst in self.txs_handler.UTXO_pool.values():
payload += input_inst.serialize()
client_socket.send(payload)
tx = utils.receive_tx_data(client_socket)
self.add_tx(tx)
elif command == CREATE_BLOCK_COMMAND:
# number_of_txs = len(self.outstanding_txs_pool).to_bytes(4, 'little')
# client_socket.send(number_of_txs)
# payload = b''
# for tx in self.outstanding_txs_pool:
# tx_id, tx_value = tx.data['uniqueID'], tx.data['value']
# payload += tx_id.to_bytes(4, 'little')
# payload += tx_value.to_bytes(4, 'little')
# client_socket.send(payload)
# command_metadata = client_socket.recv(31)
# command = command_metadata[:12].decode('utf-8')
# if command != BLOCK_COMMAND:
# self.__update_events('Did not receive block command')
# client_socket.close()
# return
# metadata_new_block = client_socket.recv(4)
# number_of_txs_in_block = int.from_bytes(metadata_new_block, 'little')
# txs = []
# for _ in range(number_of_txs_in_block):
# tx_metadata = client_socket.recv(8)
# tx_id = int.from_bytes(tx_metadata[:4], 'little')
# tx_value = int.from_bytes(tx_metadata[4:], 'little')
# txs.append((tx_id, tx_value))
# self.add_block(txs)
self.generate_new_block()
elif command == CREATE_CONNECTION:
connection_metadata = client_socket.recv(19)
connection = connection_metadata[:15].decode('utf-8').strip(), int.from_bytes(connection_metadata[15:], 'little')
self.send_conexion_handler(connection)
if connection in self.peers:
self.send_getblocks_handler(connection)
elif command == DEFAULT_DATA_COMMAND:
addressA = load_pk('publickeyAlice.pem')
addressB = load_pk('publickeyBob.pem')
addressC = load_pk('publickeyCharlie.pem')
scrooge = load_pk('publickeyScrooge.pem')
transactions = []
# Create coin transaction
inputs = []
outputs = [
Output(11, addressA), # Alice has 10 scrooge coins
Output(10, addressB), # Alice has 10 scrooge coins
]
unsigned = UnsignedTransaction(CREATECOINS_TYPE, inputs, outputs)
to_sign = unsigned.DataForSigs()
sigs = {}
sigs[scrooge.export_key(format='DER')] = sign(to_sign, 'privatekeyScrooge.pem')
transaction = Transaction(unsigned, sigs)
self.add_tx(transaction)
transactions.append(transaction)
# Create block
block = utils.create_block(
transactions,
self.blockchain.head_block_hash,
)
time.sleep(1)
self.add_block(block)
continue
transactions = []
# Pay coins transaction
inputs = [
Input(transaction.txID, 10, addressA),
Input(transaction.txID, 10, addressB), # Both spend their 10 scrooge coins
]
outputs = [
Output(5, addressA), # Alice has 5 scrooge coins
Output(15, addressB), # Bob has 15 scrooge coins
]
unsigned = UnsignedTransaction(PAYCOINS_TYPE, inputs, outputs)
to_sign = unsigned.DataForSigs()
sigs = {}
sigs[addressA.export_key(format='DER')] = sign(to_sign, 'privatekeyAlice.pem')
sigs[addressB.export_key(format='DER')] = sign(to_sign, 'privatekeyBob.pem')
transaction = Transaction(unsigned, sigs)
self.add_tx(transaction)
transactions.append(transaction)
# Create block
block = utils.create_block(
transactions,
self.blockchain.head_block_hash,
)
self.add_block(block)
elif command == GUICLOSE_COMMAND:
keep_open = False
client_socket.close()
def decode_input(payload):
where_created = payload[:64].decode('utf-8')
value = int.from_bytes(payload[64:68], 'little')
owner = ECC.import_key(payload[68:])
return Input(where_created, value, owner)
def do_payout_for_block(self, block):
# check if we already paid out
already_used = self.already_used(block.get_coinbase())
if already_used:
return
existing = self.mongo.db.share_payout.find_one({'index': block.index})
if existing:
pending = self.mongo.db.miner_transactions.find_one({'inputs.id': block.get_coinbase().transaction_signature})
if pending:
return
else:
# rebroadcast
transaction = Transaction.from_dict(self.config, self.mongo, existing['txn'])
TU.save(self.config, self.mongo, transaction)
self.broadcast_transaction(transaction)
return
try:
shares = self.get_share_list_for_height(block.index)
except:
return
total_reward = block.get_coinbase()
if total_reward.outputs[0].to != self.config.address:
return
pool_take = 0.01
total_pool_take = total_reward.outputs[0].value * pool_take
total_payout = total_reward.outputs[0].value - total_pool_take
outputs = []
for address, x in shares.iteritems():
exists = self.mongo.db.share_payout.find_one({'index': block.index, 'txn.outputs.to': address})
if exists:
raise PartialPayoutException('this index has been partially paid out.')
payout = total_payout * x['payout_share']
outputs.append(Output(to=address, value=payout))
try:
transaction = TransactionFactory(
self.config,
self.mongo,
fee=0.0001,
public_key=self.config.public_key,
private_key=self.config.private_key,
inputs=[Input(total_reward.transaction_signature)],
outputs=outputs
)
except NotEnoughMoneyException as e:
print "not enough money yet"
return
except Exception as e:
print e
try:
transaction.transaction.verify()
except:
raise
print 'faucet transaction failed'
TU.save(self.config, self.mongo, transaction.transaction)
self.mongo.db.share_payout.insert({'index': block.index, 'txn': transaction.transaction.to_dict()})
self.broadcast_transaction(transaction.transaction)