Example #1
0
    def start_interface(self, attrs):
        iname = str(attrs['name'])

        if iname in interface.DBusInterface.knownInterfaces and self.skipKnown:
            self.skip = True
            self.interfaces.append(
                interface.DBusInterface.knownInterfaces[iname])
        else:
            self.iface = interface.DBusInterface(iname)
            self.interfaces.append(self.iface)
class DBusSecretAgent(txdbus_objects.DBusObject):

    _method = txdbus_iface.Method

    dbusInterfaces = [txdbus_iface.DBusInterface(
        nm_iface_full('SecretAgent'),
        _method('GetSecrets', arguments='a{sa{sv}}osasu', returns='a{sa{sv}}'),
        _method('CancelGetSecrets', arguments='os', returns=''),
        _method('SaveSecrets', arguments='a{sa{sv}}o', returns=''),
        _method('DeleteSecrets', arguments='a{sa{sv}}o', returns='') )]

    def __init__(self, secrets):
        self.log = logging.getLogger('nm.secrets')
        self.secrets = secrets
        super(DBusSecretAgent, self).__init__(
            '/{}'.format(nm_iface_full('SecretAgent').replace('.', '/')) )

    @_dbus_log_calls
    def dbus_GetSecrets(self, connection, connection_path, setting_name, hints, flags):
        assert setting_name == '802-11-wireless-security', setting_name
        ap_uuid = connection['connection']['uuid']
        pw = self.secrets.get(ap_uuid).get('p')
        if connection['802-11-wireless-security'].get('key-mgmt') != 'none': # wpa
            pw_prev = connection['802-11-wireless-security'].get('psk')
            if flags & 0x02 and pw == pw_prev: # prev auth with stored key has failed
                self.secrets.update(ap_uuid, state='error') # redundant with no_secrets nm-state-signal
                pw = None
            else: sec = {'psk': pw}
        else: # wep
            # WEP connections don't re-request key and fail with reason=ssid_not_found
            sec = dict(('wep-key{}'.format(n), pw) for n in xrange(4))
        if not pw: raise DBusSecretAgentError('No secrets available')
        return {'802-11-wireless-security': sec}

    @_dbus_log_calls
    def dbus_SaveSecrets(self, connection, connection_path): pass
    @_dbus_log_calls
    def dbus_CancelGetSecrets(self, connection_path, setting_name): pass
    @_dbus_log_calls
    def dbus_DeleteSecrets(self, connection, connection_path): pass
Example #3
0
class DBusObject(object):
    """
    Straight-forward L{IDBusObject} implementation. This
    implementation provides an API similar to that of
    L{twisted.spread.pb.Referenceable}. Classes to be exported over
    DBus may simply derive from L{DBusObject}, specify their object path
    and supported DBus interfaces in the constructor, and implement
    methods named 'dbus_<methodName>' for each method they wish to
    support.

    @ivar dbusInterfaces: List of L{interface.DBusInterface} objects this class
                          supports. If one or more superclasses also define
                          dbusInterfaces, the contents of those lists will be
                          added to the total interfaces the object supports.
    """

    implements(IDBusObject)

    _objectHandler = None

    dbusInterfaces = [
        interface.DBusInterface(
            'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',
            interface.Method('Get', 'ss', 'v'), interface.Method('Set', 'ssv'),
            interface.Method('GetAll', 's', 'a{sv}'),
            interface.Signal('PropertiesChanged', 'sa{sv}as')),
    ]

    def __init__(self, objectPath):
        """
        @type objectPath: C{string}
        @param objectPath: The DBus path of the object. The format of the path
                           must comply with the DBus specification.
        """

        self._objectPath = objectPath
        self._objectHandler = None

        marshal.validateObjectPath(objectPath)

    def _iterIFaceCaches(self):

        for base in self.__class__.__mro__:

            if base is object:
                return

            cache = base.__dict__.get('_dbusIfaceCache', None)

            if cache is None:

                cache = dict()

                for name, obj in base.__dict__.iteritems():
                    self._cacheInterfaces(base, cache, name, obj)

                setattr(base, '_dbusIfaceCache', cache)

            yield cache

    def _cacheInterfaces(self, cls, cache, cls_attr_name, obj):
        def get_ic(interface_name):
            if not interface_name in cache:
                cache[interface_name] = _IfaceCache(interface_name)
            return cache[interface_name]

        if inspect.isfunction(obj) and hasattr(obj, '_dbusInterface'):
            get_ic(obj._dbusInterface).methods[obj._dbusMethod] = getattr(
                cls, obj.func_name)

        elif isinstance(obj, DBusProperty):

            if obj.interface is None:
                for iface in self.getInterfaces():
                    if obj.pname in iface.properties:
                        obj.interface = iface.name
                        break

            if obj.interface is None:
                raise AttributeError(
                    'No supported DBus interfaces contain a property named "%s"'
                    % obj.pname)

            for iface in self.getInterfaces():
                if obj.interface == iface.name:
                    obj.iprop = iface.properties[obj.pname]
                    break

            get_ic(obj.interface).properties[obj.pname] = obj
            obj.attr_name = cls_attr_name

    def _searchCache(self, interfaceName, cacheAttr, key):
        for cache in self._iterIFaceCaches():
            if interfaceName:
                if interfaceName in cache:
                    d = getattr(cache[interfaceName], cacheAttr)
                    if key in d:
                        return d[key]
            else:
                for ic in cache.itervalues():
                    d = getattr(ic, cacheAttr)
                    if key in d:
                        return d[key]

    def _getDecoratedMethod(self, interfaceName, methodName):
        f = self._searchCache(interfaceName, 'methods', methodName)
        if f:
            return getattr(self, f.func_name)

    def _getProperty(self, interfaceName, propertyName):
        return self._searchCache(interfaceName, 'properties', propertyName)

    def getConnection(self):
        if self._objectHandler:
            return self._objectHandler.conn

    def getInterfaces(self):
        for base in self.__class__.__mro__:
            if 'dbusInterfaces' in base.__dict__:
                for iface in base.dbusInterfaces:
                    yield iface

    def getObjectPath(self):
        return self._objectPath

    def setObjectHandler(self, objectHandler):
        self._objectHandler = objectHandler

    def _set_method_flags(self, method_obj):
        """
        Sets the \"_dbusCaller\" boolean on the \"dbus_*\" methods. This
        is a one-time operation used to flag each method with a boolean
        indicating whether or not they accept the \"dbusCaller\" keyword
        argument
        """
        args = inspect.getargspec(method_obj)[0]
        needs_caller = False

        if len(args) >= 1 and args[-1] == 'dbusCaller':
            needs_caller = True

        method_obj.im_func._dbusCaller = needs_caller

    def executeMethod(self, interfaceObj, methodName, methodArguments, sender):
        m = getattr(self, 'dbus_' + methodName, None)

        iname = interfaceObj.name

        if m is None:
            m = self._getDecoratedMethod(iname, methodName)
            if m is None:
                raise NotImplementedError

        if hasattr(m, '_dbusInterface') and m._dbusInterface != iname:
            m = self._getDecoratedMethod(iname, methodName)
            if m is None:
                raise NotImplementedError

        if not hasattr(m, '_dbusCaller'):
            self._set_method_flags(m)

        if m._dbusCaller:
            if methodArguments:
                return m(*methodArguments, dbusCaller=sender)
            else:
                return m(dbusCaller=sender)
        else:
            if methodArguments:
                return m(*methodArguments)
            else:
                return m()

    def emitSignal(self, signalName, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Emits the specified signal with the supplied arguments

        @type signalName: C{string}
        @param signalName: Name of the signal to emit. This must match the
                           name of a signal in one of the objects supported
                           interfaces.

        @type interface: C{string}
        @keyword interface: Optional keyword argument specifying the DBus interface
                            to use. This is only needed if more than one interface
                            defines a signal with the same name.

        @param args: Positional arguments for the signal content
        """
        if self._objectHandler is None:
            return

        iface = kwargs.get('interface', None)

        s = None
        for i in self.getInterfaces():
            if iface and not iface == i.name:
                continue

            t = i.signals.get(signalName, None)

            if isinstance(t, interface.Signal):
                s = t
                break

        if s is None:
            raise AttributeError(
                'Signal "%s" not found in any supported interface.' %
                (signalName, ))

        msig = message.SignalMessage(self._objectPath,
                                     signalName,
                                     i.name,
                                     signature=s.sig,
                                     body=args)

        self._objectHandler.conn.sendMessage(msig)

    def getAllProperties(self, interfaceName):
        r = dict()

        def addp(p):
            if p.iprop.access != 'write':
                v = getattr(self, p.attr_name)
                if p.iprop.sig in marshal.variantClassMap:
                    v = marshal.variantClassMap[p.iprop.sig](v)
                r[p.pname] = v

        if interfaceName:
            for cache in self._iterIFaceCaches():
                ifc = cache.get(interfaceName, None)

                if ifc:
                    for p in ifc.properties.itervalues():
                        addp(p)
                    break

        else:
            for cache in self._iterIFaceCaches():
                for ifc in cache.itervalues():
                    for p in ifc.properties.itervalues():
                        addp(p)

        return r

    @dbusMethod('org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties', 'Get')
    def _dbus_PropertyGet(self, interfaceName, propertyName):
        p = self._getProperty(interfaceName, propertyName)
        if p is None:
            raise Exception('Invalid Property')

        if p.iprop.access == 'write':
            raise Exception('Property is not readable')

        v = getattr(self, p.attr_name)

        if p.iprop.sig in marshal.variantClassMap:
            return marshal.variantClassMap[p.iprop.sig](v)
        else:
            return v

    @dbusMethod('org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties', 'Set')
    def _dbus_PropertySet(self, interfaceName, propertyName, value):
        p = self._getProperty(interfaceName, propertyName)

        if p is None:
            raise Exception('Invalid Property')

        if p.iprop.access not in ('write', 'readwrite'):
            raise Exception('Property is not Writeable')

        return setattr(self, p.attr_name, value)

    @dbusMethod('org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties', 'GetAll')
    def _dbus_PropertyGetAll(self, interfaceName):
        return self.getAllProperties(interfaceName)
Example #4
0
class OMXPlayer(object):
    """
    Asyncronous, Twisted based, wrapper/proxy for omxplayer processes.
    """
    def __init__(self,
                 filename,
                 player_mgr,
                 *,
                 layer=0,
                 loop=False,
                 alpha=255,
                 fadein=0,
                 fadeout=0):
        """
        Initialization arguments:
        - `filename`: the movie filename to play.
        - `player_mgr`: provides access to DBus, reactor, and more.
        - `layer`: used with omxplayer --layer argument.
        - `loop`: if true, omxplayer is passed the --loop argument.
        - `alpha`:  used with omxplayer --alpha argument.
        - `fadein`: fade in duration, in seconds.
        - `fadeout`: fade out duration, in seconds.
        """

        self._filename = filename
        self._player_mgr = player_mgr
        self._dbus_mgr = player_mgr.dbus_mgr
        self._layer = layer
        self._loop = loop
        self._alpha = alpha
        self._fadein = fadein
        self._fadeout = fadeout

        # Will be obtained by querying the omxplayer process via DBus.
        self._duration = None

        # Use a known name so that we can track omxplayer's DBus presence.
        self._dbus_player_name = self.generate_player_name(filename)
        self._log = logger.Logger(namespace='player.each.%s' %
                                  (self._dbus_player_name, ))

        self._reactor = self._player_mgr.reactor
        self._dbus_conn = self._dbus_mgr.dbus_conn

        # Used to track omxplayer process startup/termination.
        self._process_protocol = None

        # DBus proxy object for the player: used to control it.
        self._dbus_player = None

        # Lifecycle tracking.
        self._ready = defer.Deferred()
        self._stop_in_progress = False
        self._fadeout_dc = None
        self._fading_out = False

    def __repr__(self):

        return '<OMXPlayer %r filename=%r>' % (
            self._dbus_player_name,
            self._filename,
        )

    _player_id = 0

    @staticmethod
    def generate_player_name(filename):
        """
        Generate unique player name.
        """
        OMXPlayer._player_id = (OMXPlayer._player_id + 1) % 1000
        return 'c.p%s-%03i' % (
            os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0],
            OMXPlayer._player_id,
        )

    # Maybe if txdbus and/or omxplayer's introspection abilities were better
    # these declarations wouldn't be needed; as of this writing, they are.

    # For the nitty gritty details, see:
    # - https://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html
    # - https://github.com/popcornmix/omxplayer
    # - https://github.com/cocagne/txdbus

    _OMX_DBUS_PLAYER_PROPERTIES = txdbus_interface.DBusInterface(
        'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',
        txdbus_interface.Method('Get', arguments='ss', returns='x'),
    )

    _OMX_DBUS_PLAYER_INTERFACE = txdbus_interface.DBusInterface(
        'org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player',
        txdbus_interface.Method('PlayPause', arguments='', returns=''),
        txdbus_interface.Method('Stop', arguments='', returns=''),
        txdbus_interface.Method('SetAlpha', arguments='ox', returns='x'),
        txdbus_interface.Method('SetPosition', arguments='ox', returns='x'),
    )

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def spawn(self, end_callable=None):
        """
        Spawns the omxplayer process associated to this instance, returning
        a deferred that fires after the process is started and ready to be
        controlled via the other instance methods; the spawned omxplayer
        will be paused.

        The optional `end_callable` will be called when the spawned omxplayer
        process terminates, and passed in a single argument with the omxplayer's
        exit code.
        """

        player_name = self._dbus_player_name
        self._log.info('spawning')

        # Ask DBus manager to track this player's name bus presence.
        self._dbus_mgr.track_dbus_name(player_name)

        self._spawn_process()

        # Wait for process started confirmation.
        yield self._process_protocol.started

        # Wait until the player name shows up on DBus.
        yield self._dbus_mgr.wait_dbus_name_start(player_name)

        # Setup the optional notification of process termination.
        if end_callable:
            self._process_protocol.stopped.addCallback(end_callable)

        yield self._get_dbus_player_object()

        yield self._determine_duration()

        # Player is now ready to be controlled.
        self._log.info('ready')
        self._ready.callback(None)

        # Since omxplayer defaults to starting in play mode, ask it to
        # play/pause straight away; we promised to have it paused when
        # done.
        yield self.play_pause()

    def _spawn_process(self):

        # Spawn the omxplayer.bin process.

        args = [self._player_mgr.executable]
        if self._loop:
            args.append('--loop')
        args.extend(('--dbus_name', str(self._dbus_player_name)))
        args.extend(('--layer', str(self._layer)))
        args.extend(('--orientation', str(180)))
        args.append('--no-osd')
        args.extend(('--alpha', str(self._alpha)))
        args.append(str(self._filename))

        self._process_protocol = process.spawn(
            self._reactor,
            args,
            'player.proc.%s' % (self._dbus_player_name, ),
        )

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _get_dbus_player_object(self):

        # Get the DBus object for this player.

        self._log.debug('getting dbus object')

        # Hardcoded data from omxplayer documentation.
        ifaces = [
            self._OMX_DBUS_PLAYER_PROPERTIES,
            self._OMX_DBUS_PLAYER_INTERFACE,
        ]
        self._dbus_player = yield self._dbus_conn.getRemoteObject(
            self._dbus_player_name,
            '/org/mpris/MediaPlayer2',
            interfaces=ifaces,
        )
        self._log.debug('got dbus object')

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _determine_duration(self):

        # Ask omxplayer for the duration of the video file.

        duration_microsecs = yield self._dbus_player.callRemote(
            'Get',
            'org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player',
            'Duration',
        )
        self._duration = duration_microsecs / 1000000
        self._log.debug('duration is {d:.1f}s', d=self._duration)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _wait_ready(self, action):

        # Returns a deferred that fires when the spawned omxplayer is
        # ready to be controlled via DBus; methods exposing such type of
        # controls will wait on this before issuing actual control commands
        # towards omxplayer; this prevents race conditions that exist between
        # the `spawn` method (that can take quite a while to complete) and
        # the remaining player control methods.

        # TODO: Convert this into a decorator?

        if not self._ready.called:
            self._log.info('wait ready: {a}', a=action)
        yield self._ready

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def stop(self, skip_dbus=False, timeout=1):
        """
        Stops the spawned omxplayer process.

        If `skip_dbus` is False, starts by asking it to stop via DBus,
        waiting for it to cleanly stop.
        In that case, returns a deferred that fires with the exit code.

        If that fails, tries to send a SIGTERM signal to the process.
        If it works, waits for the process to cleanly stop.

        In the non DBus controlled clean stop, returns a deferred that fires
        with None, when completed.
        """

        player_name = self._dbus_player_name

        self._log.info('stopping')

        self._cancel_scheduled_fadeout()

        if self._process_protocol.stopped.called:
            # Prevent race condition: do nothing if process is gone.
            self._log.info('no process to stop', p=player_name)
            exit_code = yield self._process_protocol.stopped
            defer.returnValue(exit_code)
            return

        exit_code = None
        stop_via_sigterm = skip_dbus

        if not skip_dbus:
            try:
                exit_code = yield self._stop_via_dbus(timeout=timeout)
            except Exception as e:
                # May have failed due to timeout or any other reason.
                # The best we can do is ensuring we try stopping it via SIGTERM
                # and prevent exception propagation to caller, letting it assume
                # stop() completed successfully.
                stop_via_sigterm = True
                self._log.warn('stopping failed: {e!r}', e=e)

        if stop_via_sigterm:
            yield self._stop_via_sigterm()

        self._log.info('stopped')

        defer.returnValue(exit_code)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _stop_via_dbus(self, timeout):

        # Asks the spawned process to stop via a DBus command, waits
        # for it to be gone from DBus and for process exit. Returns a
        # deferred that fires with the process exit code.

        # May raise exceptions if, for example, DBus is unreachable.

        yield self._wait_ready('stop')

        if not self._stop_in_progress:
            self._stop_in_progress = True
            self._log.debug('requesting stop')
            try:
                # Prevent race condition with timeout: process might have
                # terminated or DBus may have become unreachable.
                yield self._dbus_player.callRemote(
                    'Stop',
                    interface='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player',
                    timeout=timeout,
                )
            except error.TimeOut:
                self._log.info('stop request timed out')
                raise
            except Exception as e:
                self._log.warn('stop request failed: {e!r}', e=e)
                raise
            else:
                self._log.debug('requested stop')

        player_name = self._dbus_player_name

        if not self._process_protocol.stopped.called:
            # Process still there: wait until it disappears from DBus.
            yield self._dbus_mgr.wait_dbus_name_stop(player_name)

        # Finally, wait for the actual process to end and get exit code.
        exit_code = yield self._process_protocol.stopped
        defer.returnValue(exit_code)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _stop_via_sigterm(self):

        # Sends a SIGTERM to the spawned process and waits for it to exit.

        self._log.debug('signalling process termination')
        try:
            self._process_protocol.terminate()
        except OSError as e:
            self._log.warn('signalling process failed: {e!r}', e=e)
        else:
            self._log.debug('signalled process termination')

        # Finally, wait for the process to end, discarding the exit code.
        yield self._process_protocol.stopped

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def play_pause(self):
        """
        Asks the spawned omxplayer to play/pause.
        Returns a deferred that fires once the command is acknowledged.
        """

        yield self._wait_ready('play/pause')

        # Based on https://github.com/popcornmix/omxplayer
        self._log.debug('requesting play/pause')
        yield self._dbus_player.callRemote(
            'PlayPause', interface='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player')
        self._log.debug('requested play/pause')

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def play(self, skip_fadein=False):
        """
        To be used right after `spawn`, asks the spawned omxplayer to play.

        Immediately after that:
        - Schedules the video fade out, if not looping.
        - Initiates the video fade in.

        Returns a deferred that fires when the video as faded in completely.
        """

        yield self.play_pause()

        if not self._loop:
            self._schedule_fadeout()

        yield self.fadein(immediate=skip_fadein)

    def _schedule_fadeout(self):
        """
        Schedules end-of-video automatic fadeout.
        Assumes video has just started playing from the beginning.
        """

        self._cancel_scheduled_fadeout()

        delta_t = self._duration - self._fadeout - 0.1
        self._fadeout_dc = self._reactor.callLater(delta_t, self.fadeout)

        self._log.debug('will fade out in {d:.1f} seconds', d=delta_t)

    def _cancel_scheduled_fadeout(self):
        """
        Cancel any eventually scheduled fadeout.
        """

        if self._fadeout_dc:
            try:
                self._fadeout_dc.cancel()
            except Exception:
                pass

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _set_alpha(self, int64):
        """
        Asks the spawned omxplayer to change its alpha value.
        Returns a deferred that fires once the command is acknowledged.
        """

        result = yield self._dbus_player.callRemote(
            'SetAlpha',
            '/not/used',
            int64,
            interface='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player')
        defer.returnValue(result)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _fade(self, duration, from_alpha, to_alpha):

        # Issues timed calls to `_set_alpha` to ensure that the spawned
        # omxplayer's alpha is faded between the passed in alpha values:
        # - `duration` represents time in seconds.

        # Notes:
        # - Assumes 25fps video.
        # - Uses delay < 20ms which is 2x framerate.

        if duration:
            delay = 0.019
            start_time = time()
            delta_alpha = to_alpha - from_alpha
            relative_time = 0
            while relative_time < 1:
                alpha = from_alpha + delta_alpha * relative_time
                self._log.debug('alpha {s}', s=alpha)
                yield self._set_alpha(round(alpha))
                yield sleep(delay, self._reactor)
                relative_time = (time() - start_time) / duration

        result = yield self._set_alpha(round(to_alpha))
        defer.returnValue(result)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def fadein(self, immediate=False):
        """
        Triggers a fade in of the spawned omxplayer.
        Returns a deferred that fires once the fade in is completed.
        """

        yield self._wait_ready('fade in')

        self._log.info('fade in starting')
        result = yield self._fade(0 if immediate else self._fadein, 0, 255)
        self._log.info('fade in completed')
        defer.returnValue(result)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def fadeout(self):
        """
        Triggers a fade out of the spawned omxplayer.
        Returns a deferred that fires once the fade out is completed.
        """
        yield self._wait_ready('fade out')

        if self._fading_out:
            self._log.info('fade out in progress')
            return

        self._log.info('fade out starting')
        self._cancel_scheduled_fadeout()

        self._fading_out = True
        result = yield self._fade(self._fadeout, 255, 0)
        self._fading_out = False

        self._log.info('fade out completed')
        defer.returnValue(result)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def fadeout_and_stop(self):
        """
        Stops after a fade out.
        """

        yield self.fadeout()
        yield self.stop()