def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(0.30, 0.50, 1.00, 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(struct.pack('6f', 0.0, 0.8, -0.6, -0.8, 0.6, -0.8))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
uniform vec2 pos;
uniform float zoom;
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 textcoord;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
textcoord = ((vert + pos) * zoom) / 2.0 + vec2(0.5, 0.5);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 textcoord;
out vec4 color;
uniform int iter;
void main() {
vec2 z = vec2(3.0 * (textcoord.x - 0.5), 2.0 * (textcoord.y - 0.5));
vec2 c = vec2(0.0, 1.0);
int i;
for(i = 0; i < iter; i++) {
float x = (z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y) + c.x;
float y = (z.y * z.x + z.x * z.y) + c.y;
if ((x * x + y * y) > 4.0) break;
z.x = x;
z.y = y;
}
float cm = fract((i == iter ? 0.0 : float(i)) * 10 / iter);
color = vec4(fract(cm + 0.0 / 3.0), fract(cm + 1.0 / 3.0), fract(cm + 2.0 / 3.0), 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
context['pos'] = prog['pos']
context['zoom'] = prog['zoom']
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(
struct.pack('8f', -1.0, -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
GL.SetUniform(prog['iter'], 100)
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 tex;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
tex = vert / 2.0 + vec2(0.5, 0.5);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 tex;
out vec4 color;
uniform float scale;
uniform vec2 center;
uniform int iter;
void main() {
vec2 z = vec2(5.0 * (tex.x - 0.5), 3.0 * (tex.y - 0.5));
vec2 c = vec2(1.33 * (tex.x - 0.5) * scale - center.x, (tex.y - 0.5) * scale - center.y);
int i;
for(i = 0; i < iter; i++) {
vec2 v = vec2((z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y) + c.x, (z.y * z.x + z.x * z.y) + c.y);
if (dot(v, v) > 4.0) break;
z = v;
}
float cm = fract((i == iter ? 0.0 : float(i)) * 10 / iter);
color = vec4(fract(cm + 0.0 / 3.0), fract(cm + 1.0 / 3.0), fract(cm + 2.0 / 3.0), 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
context['center'] = prog['center']
context['scale'] = prog['scale']
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(
struct.pack('8f', -1.0, -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
GL.SetUniform(prog['iter'], 100)
GL.SetUniform(prog['scale'], 1.0)
GL.SetUniform(prog['center'], 0.3, 0.2)
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 tex_coord;
uniform vec2 scale;
uniform float rotation;
void main() {
mat2 rot = mat2(cos(rotation), sin(rotation), -sin(rotation), cos(rotation));
gl_Position = vec4((rot * vert) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
tex_coord = vert;
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
uniform sampler2D texture;
in vec2 tex_coord;
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(texture2D(texture, tex_coord).rgb, 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
context['rotation'] = prog['rotation']
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(
struct.pack('6f', 1.0, 0.0, -0.5, 0.86, -0.5, -0.86))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
GL.SetUniform(prog['scale'],
context['height'] / context['width'] * 0.75, 0.75)
tex = GL.NewTexture(256, 256,
Image.open('../DataFiles/Noise.jpg').tobytes())
GL.UseTexture(tex)
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
in vec3 vert_color;
out vec3 frag_color;
uniform vec2 scale;
uniform float rotation;
void main() {
frag_color = vert_color;
mat2 rot = mat2(cos(rotation), sin(rotation), -sin(rotation), cos(rotation));
gl_Position = vec4((rot * vert) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec3 frag_color;
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(frag_color, 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
context['rotation'] = prog['rotation']
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(
struct.pack('15f', 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.5, 0.86, 0.0,
1.0, 0.0, -0.5, -0.86, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f3f',
['vert', 'vert_color'])
GL.SetUniform(prog['scale'],
context['height'] / context['width'] * 0.75, 0.75)
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CustomWidget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
with self.canvas:
GL.Init()
self.vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
self.frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(0.30, 0.50, 1.00, 1.0);
}
''')
self.prog = GL.NewProgram([self.vert, self.frag])
self.vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(
struct.pack('6f', 0.0, 0.8, -0.6, -0.8, 0.6, -0.8))
self.vao = GL.NewVertexArray(self.prog, self.vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
self.draw()
Callback(self.draw)
import ModernGL as GL
import GLWindow as WND
import struct
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
in vec3 vert_color;
out vec3 frag_color;
uniform vec2 scale;
uniform float rotation;
void main() {
frag_color = vert_color;
mat2 rot = mat2(cos(rotation), sin(rotation), -sin(rotation), cos(rotation));
gl_Position = vec4((rot * vert) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec3 frag_color;
out vec4 color;
width, height = 800, 600
start = time.time()
pygame.init()
pygame.display.set_mode((width, height), DOUBLEBUF | OPENGL)
GL.Init()
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 tex_coord;
uniform vec2 scale;
uniform float rotation;
void main() {
mat2 rot = mat2(cos(rotation), sin(rotation), -sin(rotation), cos(rotation));
gl_Position = vec4((rot * vert) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
tex_coord = vert;
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
uniform sampler2D texture;
in vec2 tex_coord;
out vec4 color;
]
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
grass_vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 400
uniform mat4 mat;
in vec3 vert;
in vec3 direction;
in vec3 color;
in float thickness;
in float power;
out vec3 frag_color;
void main() {
vec4 vertex = vec4(vert - (direction * power) / 4.0, 1.0);
frag_color = color * smoothstep(0.0, 1.0, vertex.z / 22.0);
frag_color *= 0.75 + 0.25 * smoothstep(0.0, 1.0, thickness);
frag_color *= 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, 1.0, thickness);
gl_Position = mat * vertex + vec4(thickness, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
}
''')
grass_frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 400
in vec3 frag_color;
import ModernGL as GL
import GLWindow as WND
import struct, random
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
tvert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
uniform vec2 acc;
in vec2 in_pos;
in vec2 in_prev;
out vec2 out_pos;
out vec2 out_prev;
void main() {
out_pos = in_pos * 2.0 - in_prev + acc;
out_prev = in_pos;
}
''')
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
# gl_InstanceID is added to the rotation.
# Now different instances won't overlap all the time.
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
in vec3 vert_color;
out vec3 frag_color;
uniform float rotate;
uniform vec2 scale;
void main() {
float r = rotate * (0.5 + gl_InstanceID * 0.05);
mat2 rot = mat2(cos(r), sin(r), -sin(r), cos(r));
gl_Position = vec4((rot * vert) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
frag_color = vert_color;
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec3 frag_color;
out vec4 color;
import GLWindow as WND
import ModernGL as GL
import numpy, random
import math
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
points = GL.NewProgram([
GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330 core
in vec2 vert;
uniform vec2 scale;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert / scale, 0.0, 1.0);
}
'''),
GL.NewGeometryShader('''
#version 330 core
layout(points) in;
layout(line_strip, max_vertices = 17) out;
uniform vec2 scale;
void main() {
for (int i = 0; i <= 16; ++i) {
float a = 3.14159265 * 2.0 * ((i * 6) / 16.0);
vec2 move = vec2(cos(a) * 0.1, sin(a) * 0.1) / scale;
import ModernGL as GL
import GLWindow as WND
import struct, time
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
uniform vec2 pos;
uniform float zoom;
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 textcoord;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
textcoord = ((vert + pos) * zoom) / 2.0 + vec2(0.5, 0.5);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 textcoord;
out vec4 color;
uniform int iter;
void main() {
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec3 vert;
uniform float znear;
uniform float zfar;
uniform float fovy;
uniform float ratio;
uniform vec3 center;
uniform vec3 eye;
uniform vec3 up;
mat4 perspective() {
float zmul = (-2.0 * znear * zfar) / (zfar - znear);
float ymul = 1.0 / tan(fovy * 3.14159265 / 360);
float xmul = ymul / ratio;
return mat4(
xmul, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, ymul, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, -1.0, -1.0,
0.0, 0.0, zmul, 0.0
);
}
mat4 lookat() {
vec3 forward = normalize(center - eye);
vec3 side = normalize(cross(forward, up));
vec3 upward = cross(side, forward);
return mat4(
side.x, upward.x, -forward.x, 0,
side.y, upward.y, -forward.y, 0,
side.z, upward.z, -forward.z, 0,
-dot(eye, side), -dot(eye, upward), dot(eye, forward), 1
);
}
void main() {
gl_Position = perspective() * lookat() * vec4(vert, 1.0);
}
''')
GL.UpdateStorageBuffer(C, 0, struct.pack('64i', *[4 for i in range(64)]))
GL.UpdateStorageBuffer(C, 64, struct.pack('32i', *[9 for i in range(32)]))
print(struct.unpack('64i', GL.ReadStorageBuffer(B)))
print(struct.unpack('64i', GL.ReadStorageBuffer(BX)))
print(struct.unpack('64i', GL.ReadStorageBuffer(BY)))
print(struct.unpack('64i', GL.ReadStorageBuffer(BZ)))
print(struct.unpack('64i', GL.ReadStorageBuffer(C)))
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec3 vert;
in float diffuse;
out float d;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 1.0);
d = diffuse;
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in float d;
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(0.30 * d, 0.50 * d, 1.00 * d, 0.5);
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
width, height = WND.GetSize()
circles_vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 430
in vec2 vert;
uniform vec2 scale;
struct Circle {
vec2 pos;
float radius;
};
uniform Circles {
int circles;
Circle circle[64];
};
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4((circle[gl_InstanceID].pos + vert * circle[gl_InstanceID].radius) * scale, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
circles_frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 430
out vec4 color;
import ModernGL as GL
import GLWindow as WND
import struct, math
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 430
in vec2 vert;
out vec3 frag_vert;
uniform float ratio;
uniform vec3 position;
uniform vec3 target;
void main() {
vec3 X = normalize(position - target);
vec3 Y = normalize(cross(X, vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0)));
vec3 Z = normalize(cross(X, Y));
mat3 M = mat3(X, Y, Z);
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
frag_vert = M * vec3(1.0, vert.x * ratio, vert.y);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 430
struct Face {
vec4 color;
vec3 T1, T2_T1, T3_T1, T2_T1_C_T3_T1, N;
def initializeGL(self):
try:
GL.Init()
GL.Viewport(0, 0, context['width'], context['height'])
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 430
in vec2 vert;
out vec3 frag_vert;
uniform float ratio;
uniform vec3 position;
uniform vec3 target;
void main() {
vec3 X = normalize(position - target);
vec3 Y = normalize(cross(X, vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0)));
vec3 Z = normalize(cross(X, Y));
mat3 M = mat3(X, Y, Z);
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
frag_vert = M * vec3(1.0, vert.x * ratio, vert.y);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 430
struct Face {
vec4 color;
vec3 T1, T2_T1, T3_T1, T2_T1_C_T3_T1, N;
};
in vec3 frag_vert;
out vec4 frag;
uniform vec3 position;
layout (binding = 1) buffer Input {
int faces;
Face face[];
};
void main() {
float factor = 1.0;
vec3 R1 = position;
vec3 R1_R2 = normalize(frag_vert);
vec3 color = vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
for (int h = 0; h < 5; ++h) {
int hit = 0;
float dist = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < faces; ++i) {
vec3 T1 = face[i].T1;
float f = dot(R1_R2, face[i].N);
if (f <= 0.0) continue;
float D = dot(R1_R2, face[i].T2_T1_C_T3_T1);
if (D == 0.0) continue;
vec3 R1_T1 = R1 - T1;
float u = dot(R1_T1, face[i].T2_T1_C_T3_T1) / D;
if (u < 0.0 || (dist > 0.0 && dist < u)) continue;
vec3 R1_R2_C_R1_T1 = cross(R1_R2, R1_T1);
float v = dot(face[i].T3_T1, R1_R2_C_R1_T1) / D;
if (v < 0.0 || v > 1.0) continue;
float w = -dot(face[i].T2_T1, R1_R2_C_R1_T1) / D;
if (w < 0.0 || w > 1.0) continue;
dist = u;
hit = i;
}
if (dist > 0) {
float g = dot(R1_R2, face[hit].N);
color += face[hit].color.rgb * factor * g;
R1 = R1 - R1_R2 * dist;
R1_R2 = reflect(R1_R2, face[hit].N);
factor *= 1.0 - face[hit].color.a;
if (factor < 0.01) break;
} else {
break;
}
}
frag = vec4(color, 1.0);
}
''')
prog = GL.NewProgram([vert, frag])
vbo = GL.NewVertexBuffer(struct.pack('8f', -1.0, -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
context['vao'] = GL.NewVertexArray(prog, vbo, '2f', ['vert'])
ssbo = GL.NewStorageBuffer(open('../DataFiles/Raytrace-scene.dat', 'rb').read())
GL.UseStorageBuffer(ssbo, 1)
GL.SetUniform(prog['ratio'], context['width'] / context['height'])
GL.SetUniform(prog['position'], 0.7, 0.7, 0.0)
GL.SetUniform(prog['target'], 0, 0, 0)
except GL.Error as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
import ModernGL as GL
import GLWindow as WND
import struct
WND.Init()
GL.Init()
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
out vec2 tex;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
tex = vert / 2.0 + vec2(0.5, 0.5);
}
''')
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 tex;
out vec4 color;
uniform float scale;
uniform vec2 center;
uniform int iter;
void main() {
vec2 z = vec2(5.0 * (tex.x - 0.5), 3.0 * (tex.y - 0.5));
# Rendering with modern OpenGL:
# First we will need shaders, buffers and vertex arrays
# Shaders and Programs:
# a shader is a computer program that is used to do shading,
# transform vertices to the screen coordinates and assign colors to it.
# The first example will contain a simple Vertex and Fragment shader.
# The vertex shader will pass the vertices as is.
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
}
''')
# The fragment shader will assign a blue color for each fragment.
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330
out vec4 color;
void main() {
color = vec4(0.30, 0.50, 1.00, 1.0);
}
''')
# We will need a program object that will contain our shaders attached and linked together.
# Lets add a color attribute per vertex
# We need the color in the fragment shader but we can specify attributes
# for the vertex shader so the value will be forwarded for the fragment shader
# VertexShader:
# the vert_color is an input
# the frag_color is an output
vert = GL.NewVertexShader('''
#version 330
in vec2 vert;
in vec3 vert_color;
out vec3 frag_color;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(vert, 0.0, 1.0);
frag_color = vert_color;
}
''')
# FragmentShader:
# the frag_color is an input
# the color is the output
frag = GL.NewFragmentShader('''
#version 330