def change_workspace(name):
print(f"Changing to {name}", flush=True)
display = Xlib.display.Display()
screen = display.screen()
root = screen.root
w, h = screen.width_in_pixels, screen.height_in_pixels
try:
hue = int(name)/10+1/3
except:
hue = mkrand(name).random()
if name not in colors:
colors[name] = gen_colors(hue)
proc = subprocess.Popen(["xrdb", "-merge"], stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
proc.communicate(input=colors[name].encode())
proc.wait()
i3.command("reload")
if (name, w, h) not in backgrounds:
backgrounds[name, w, h] = root.create_pixmap(w, h, screen.root_depth)
gen_bg(backgrounds[name, w, h], hue, name)
id = backgrounds[name, w, h].id
root.change_property(display.get_atom("_XROOTPMAP_ID"), Xatom.PIXMAP, 32, [id])
root.change_property(display.get_atom("ESETROOT_PMAP_ID"), Xatom.PIXMAP, 32, [id])
root.change_attributes(background_pixmap=id)
root.clear_area(0, 0, w, h)
display.sync()
def set_wm_state(window, action,
data): # Function to set window states via Xlib
# Thanks parkouss for help with this (https://github.com/parkouss/pyewmh/blob/master/ewmh/ewmh.py)
if action == "_NET_WM_STATE":
data[1] = display.get_atom(
data[1], 1
) # Get the int for associated action, as X wants this in data array, not a string
event = protocol.event.ClientMessage(window=window,
client_type=display.get_atom(action),
data=(32, data))
screen.root.send_event(event, event_mask=(X.SubstructureRedirectMask))
def pager_auto_detect(display, screen, root):
'''Auto-detects pager to use.'''
pager = None
grid = root.get_full_property(display.get_atom('_NET_DESKTOP_LAYOUT'), 0)
size = root.get_full_property(display.get_atom("_NET_DESKTOP_GEOMETRY"), 0)
if (grid != None and grid.value[2] > 1 and grid.value[1] > 1):
return VirtualDesktopPager(display, screen, root)
elif (hasattr(size, 'value') and (size.value[1]>screen.height_in_pixels or size.value[0]>screen.width_in_pixels)):
return ViewportPager(display, screen, root)
else:
# defaults to VirtualDesktop
return VirtualDesktopPager(display, screen, root)
def pager_auto_detect(display, screen, root):
'''Auto-detects pager to use.'''
pager = None
grid = root.get_full_property(display.get_atom('_NET_DESKTOP_LAYOUT'), 0)
size = root.get_full_property(display.get_atom("_NET_DESKTOP_GEOMETRY"), 0)
if (grid != None and grid.value[2] > 1 and grid.value[1] > 1):
return VirtualDesktopPager(display, screen, root)
elif (hasattr(size, 'value')
and (size.value[1] > screen.height_in_pixels
or size.value[0] > screen.width_in_pixels)):
return ViewportPager(display, screen, root)
else:
# defaults to VirtualDesktop
return VirtualDesktopPager(display, screen, root)
def get_window_pid(window: Window) -> str:
atom = display.get_atom("_NET_WM_PID")
pid_property = window.get_full_property(atom, X.AnyPropertyType)
if pid_property:
pid = pid_property.value[-1]
return pid
else:
# TODO: Needed?
raise Exception("pid_property was None")
def change_workspace(name):
display = Xlib.display.Display()
screen = display.screen()
root = screen.root
w, h = screen.width_in_pixels, screen.height_in_pixels
if (name, w, h) not in background_cache:
background_cache[name, w, h] = gen_bg(
root.create_pixmap(w, h, screen.root_depth), name)
id = background_cache[name, w, h].id
root.change_property(display.get_atom("_XROOTPMAP_ID"), Xatom.PIXMAP, 32,
[id])
root.change_property(display.get_atom("ESETROOT_PMAP_ID"), Xatom.PIXMAP,
32, [id])
root.change_attributes(background_pixmap=id)
root.clear_area()
display.sync()
def _get_current_window_id() -> Optional[int]:
atom = display.get_atom("_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW")
window_prop = screen.root.get_full_property(atom, X.AnyPropertyType)
if window_prop is None:
logger.warning("window_prop was None")
return None
# window_prop may contain more than one value, but it seems that it's always the first we want.
# The second has in my attempts always been 0 or rubbish.
window_id = window_prop.value[0]
return window_id if window_id != 0 else None
def __update_focus_cb(self, command, sync=False):
# Check FocusIn/FocusOut events
if self.focus:
focus_in = None
focus_out = None
for i in range(display.pending_events()):
event = display.next_event()
if event.type == Xlib.X.FocusIn:
focus_in = event.window
elif event.type == Xlib.X.FocusOut:
focus_out = event.window
if focus_in == self.focus:
if focus_out != self.focus:
# This is ugly workaround, but necessary to avoid a
# problem that the language bar doesn't appear after
# moving to other workspace in Ubuntu Unity desktop.
# If old version of ibus.el which doesn't define
# `ibus-redo-focus-in-cb' is running on Emacs, the
# following message will just be ignored and take no effect.
print_command('ibus_redo_focus_in_cb')
if sync:
print_command(command, focus_in.id)
return True
# Main part
focus = self.display.get_input_focus().focus
try:
# get_input_focus() may return an integer 0 that query_tree()
# causes AttributeError when X session is going to logout.
tree = focus.query_tree()
# In Ubuntu's Unity desktop, get_input_focus() often returns root
# window incorrectly after changing workspace.
if focus != tree.root:
if not (focus.get_wm_class() or focus.get_wm_name()):
focus = tree.parent
if focus != self.focus or sync:
print_command(command, focus.id)
focus.change_attributes(event_mask=Xlib.X.FocusChangeMask)
self.focus = focus
return True
except AttributeError:
if sync:
print_command(command, 0)
return True
# Fallback
atom = display.get_atom("_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", True)
focus_id = tree.root.get_property(atom, Xlib.Xatom.WINDOW, 0,
1).value[0]
focus = display.create_resource_object("window", focus_id)
if focus != self.focus or sync:
print_command(command, focus_id)
focus.change_attributes(event_mask=Xlib.X.FocusChangeMask)
self.focus = focus
return True
def __update_focus_cb(self, command, sync=False):
# Check FocusIn/FocusOut events
if self.focus:
focus_in = None
focus_out = None
for i in range(display.pending_events()):
event = display.next_event()
if event.type == Xlib.X.FocusIn:
focus_in = event.window
elif event.type == Xlib.X.FocusOut:
focus_out = event.window
if focus_in == self.focus:
if focus_out != self.focus:
# This is ugly workaround, but necessary to avoid a
# problem that the language bar doesn't appear after
# moving to other workspace in Ubuntu Unity desktop.
# If old version of ibus.el which doesn't define
# `ibus-redo-focus-in-cb' is running on Emacs, the
# following message will just be ignored and take no effect.
print_command('ibus_redo_focus_in_cb')
if sync:
print_command(command, focus_in.id)
return True
# Main part
focus = self.display.get_input_focus().focus
try:
# get_input_focus() may return an integer 0 that query_tree()
# causes AttributeError when X session is going to logout.
tree = focus.query_tree()
# In Ubuntu's Unity desktop, get_input_focus() often returns root
# window incorrectly after changing workspace.
if focus != tree.root:
if not (focus.get_wm_class() or focus.get_wm_name()):
focus = tree.parent
if focus != self.focus or sync:
print_command(command, focus.id)
focus.change_attributes(event_mask=Xlib.X.FocusChangeMask)
self.focus = focus
return True
except AttributeError:
if sync:
print_command(command, 0)
return True
# Fallback
atom = display.get_atom("_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", True)
focus_id = tree.root.get_property(atom, Xlib.Xatom.WINDOW, 0, 1).value[0]
focus = display.create_resource_object("window", focus_id)
if focus != self.focus or sync:
print_command(command, focus_id)
focus.change_attributes(event_mask=Xlib.X.FocusChangeMask)
self.focus = focus
return True
def _guess_active_window():
display = Xlib.display.Display()
wm = ewmh.EWMH(display)
active_win = wm.getActiveWindow()
if not active_win:
debug('no active window from ewmh')
return None, None
window_names = []
window_names.append(wm.getWmName(active_win))
wm_name = active_win.get_full_property(display.get_atom('WM_NAME'), X.AnyPropertyType)
debug('WM_NAME original %s' % wm_name.value)
wm_name = _from_compound_text(wm_name.value)
debug('WM_NAME decoded %s' % wm_name)
if wm_name not in window_names:
window_names.append(wm_name)
gdk_display = Gdk.Display.get_default()
gdk_window = GdkX11.X11Window.foreign_new_for_display(gdk_display, active_win.id)
gdk_frame_rect = gdk_window.get_frame_extents()
gdk_frame_rect = (gdk_frame_rect.x, gdk_frame_rect.y,
gdk_frame_rect.width, gdk_frame_rect.height)
gdk_geom_rect = gdk_window.get_geometry()
debug('active window %s' % (window_names,))
debug('active window id %s' % active_win.id)
match = []
for win in _atspi_windows():
atspi_name = str(win)
matched_names = [name
for name in window_names
if atspi_name.endswith('| %s]' % name)]
debug('win with name %s, matched %s' % (atspi_name, matched_names))
if matched_names and _geometry_match(win, gdk_frame_rect, gdk_geom_rect):
match.append(win)
if not match:
debug('no atspi window matching "%s"' % window_names)
return None, None
if len(match) > 1:
debug('too many atspi windows matching "%s"' % window_names)
return None, None
return match[0], gdk_window
def atom_s2i(string):
i = display.get_atom(string, only_if_exists=True)
if i == Xlib.X.NONE:
raise ValueError('No Atom interned with that name.')
else:
return i
def atom_s2i(string):
i = display.get_atom(string, only_if_exists=False)
if i == Xlib.X.NONE:
raise ValueError('No Atom interned with that name.')
else:
return i
def _guess_active_window():
display = Xlib.display.Display()
root = display.screen().root
active_win = None
active_win_atom = root.get_full_property(
display.get_atom('_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW'), X.AnyPropertyType)
if active_win_atom and active_win_atom.value:
active_win = display.create_resource_object('window',
active_win_atom.value[0])
if not active_win:
debug('no active window found by properties')
return None, None
window_names = []
atom = active_win.get_full_property(
display.get_atom('_NET_WM_VISIBLE_NAME'), X.AnyPropertyType)
if atom:
window_names.append(atom.value)
wm_name = active_win.get_full_property(display.get_atom('WM_NAME'),
X.AnyPropertyType)
debug('WM_NAME original %s' % wm_name.value)
wm_name = _from_compound_text(wm_name.value)
debug('WM_NAME decoded %s' % wm_name)
if wm_name not in window_names:
window_names.append(wm_name)
gdk_display = Gdk.Display.get_default()
gdk_window = GdkX11.X11Window.foreign_new_for_display(
gdk_display, active_win.id)
gdk_frame_rect = gdk_window.get_frame_extents()
gdk_frame_rect = (gdk_frame_rect.x, gdk_frame_rect.y, gdk_frame_rect.width,
gdk_frame_rect.height)
gdk_geom_rect = gdk_window.get_geometry()
debug('active window %s' % (window_names, ))
debug('active window id %s' % active_win.id)
match = []
for win in _atspi_windows():
atspi_name = str(win)
matched_names = [
name for name in window_names
if atspi_name.endswith('| %s]' % name)
]
debug('win with name %s, matched %s' % (atspi_name, matched_names))
if matched_names and _geometry_match(win, gdk_frame_rect,
gdk_geom_rect):
match.append(win)
if not match:
debug('no atspi window matching "%s"' % window_names)
return None, None
if len(match) > 1:
debug('too many atspi windows matching "%s"' % window_names)
return None, None
return match[0], gdk_window