Exemple #1
0
def demo_planar():
    #    slope face
    strike = 60
    dip = 55
    #    generalized friction angle of slip planes
    friction = 25

    fig, ax = st.subplots(ncols=4, projection='equal_angle_stereonet')
    plt.sca(ax[0])
    ax[0].grid(True)
    ax[0].plane(strike, dip, 'k--', alpha=0.5, lw=5)
    plt.title('Plot slope face\n')

    plt.sca(ax[1])
    ax[1].grid(True)
    ax[1].plane(strike - strike, dip, 'k--', alpha=0.5, lw=5)
    ax[1].set_azimuth_ticks([])
    env.planar_daylight(strike - 60, dip)
    env.planar_friction(friction)
    plt.title('Rotate, plot\n daylight and friction\nenvelopes\n')

    jstr = np.random.randint(0, 361, 4)
    jdip = np.random.randint(0, 91, 4)

    plt.sca(ax[2])
    ax[2].grid(True)
    ax[2].plane(strike, dip, 'k--', alpha=0.5, lw=5)
    env.planar_daylight(strike, dip)
    env.planar_friction(friction)
    ax[2].plane(jstr, jdip, c='k')
    plt.title('Rotate back,\nplot discontinuity planes\n')

    plt.sca(ax[3])
    ax[3].grid(True)
    ax[3].plane(strike, dip, 'k--', alpha=0.5, lw=5)
    env.planar_daylight(strike, dip)
    env.planar_friction(friction)
    ax[3].plane(jstr, jdip, c='k')
    ax[3].pole(jstr, jdip)
    plt.title('Plot poles, evaluate results\n')
    fig.suptitle('Planar failure\n\n')
Exemple #2
0
def planarFailure(sstr, sdip, jfriction, jstr, jdip, to_plot=False):
    """
    Evaluates planar failure of joints vis-a-vis a slope face 
    with a given strike and dip, such that a joint's pole plots 1) within the
    planar daylight envelope, and 2) outside the planar friction envelope
    
    Parameters
    ----------
    sstr : int or float
        The strike of the slope face in degrees, with dip direction indicated by
        the azimuth (e.g. 315 vs. 135) specified following the "right hand
        rule".
    sdip : int or float
        The dip of the slope face in degrees.
    jfriction : int, float, or array of int or float
        The friction angle of the joint plane in degrees.
    jstr : int, float, or array of int or float
        The strike of the joint plane in degrees, with dip direction indicated by
        the azimuth (e.g. 315 vs. 135) specified following the "right hand
        rule".
    jdip : int, float, or array of int or float
        The dip of the joint plane in degrees.
        
    Returns
    -------
    planarFail: boolean array of size = len(np.atleast_1d(jstr)) 
        Indicates if corresponding joints will allow planar failure.
    """
    #    ensure jstr, jdip, and jfriction are 1-d arrays
    jstr, jdip = np.atleast_1d(jstr, jdip)
    try:
        len(jfriction)
        uniformFriction = False
    except:
        jfriction = jfriction * (np.ones(len(jstr)))
        uniformFriction = True


#    determinde daylight and friction envelopes
    pde_plunge, pde_bearing, pde_angle = env.planar_daylight(sstr, sdip, False)
    pfe_plunge, pfe_bearing, pfe_angle = env.planar_friction(jfriction, False)
    #    convert joint plane (strike-dip) to pole (plunge-bearing)
    jplunge, jbearing = st.pole2plunge_bearing(jstr, jdip)
    #    evaluate if joint poles are contained within daylight and friction envelopes (cones)
    inDaylight = np.empty(len(jstr))
    outFriction = np.empty(len(jstr))
    for a in range(len(jstr)):
        inDaylight[a] = line_in_cone(pde_plunge, pde_bearing, pde_angle,
                                     jplunge[a], jbearing[a])
        outFriction[a] = ~line_in_cone(pfe_plunge[a], pfe_bearing[a],
                                       pfe_angle[a], jplunge[a], jbearing[a])
    planarFail = (inDaylight == True) & (outFriction == True)
    #    plotting results
    if uniformFriction and to_plot:
        env.setup_axes(sstr,
                       sdip,
                       jfriction[0],
                       failure='planar',
                       to_plot=True)
        plt.gca().pole(jstr[~planarFail],
                       jdip[~planarFail],
                       color='0.5',
                       marker='.')
        plt.gca().pole(jstr[planarFail],
                       jdip[planarFail],
                       color='r',
                       marker='.')
    return planarFail