def Kanisza_square(width, height, radius, backgroung_color=GRAY, square_color=GRAY,
color_tl=BLACK, color_tr=BLACK, color_bl=BLACK, color_br=BLACK):
""" Creates a surface with Kanisza illusory square
(see https://openi.nlm.nih.gov/detailedresult?img=PMC4211395_fnhum-08-00854-g0001&req=4 )
"""
surface = BlankScreen(backgroung_color)
# coordinates of the corners of the rectangle (also that of the circles' centers)
left = - width // 2
right = width // 2
top = height // 2
bottom = - height // 2
c_tl = Circle(radius, color_tl, position = (left, top), anti_aliasing = 10)
c_tr = Circle(radius, color_tr, position = (right, top), anti_aliasing = 10)
c_bl = Circle(radius, color_bl, position = (left, bottom), anti_aliasing = 10)
c_br = Circle(radius, color_br, position = (right, bottom), anti_aliasing = 10)
rect = Rectangle((width, height), square_color, position = (0, 0), corner_anti_aliasing = True)
c_tl.plot(surface)
c_tr.plot(surface)
c_bl.plot(surface)
c_br.plot(surface)
rect.plot(surface)
return surface
def prepare(self):
self._stim = Rectangle(position=self.to_xy(self.x + self.w // 2,
self.y + self.h // 2),
size=(self.w, self.h),
line_width=0 if self.fill else self.penwidth,
colour=self.color.backend_color)
self._stim.preload()
def level_indicator(value,
text,
scaling,
width=20,
text_size=14,
text_gap=20,
position=(0, 0),
thresholds=None,
colour=constants.C_EXPYRIMENT_ORANGE):
"""make an level indicator in for of an Expyriment stimulus
text_gap: gap between indicator and text
scaling: Scaling object
Returns
--------
expyriment.Canvas
"""
value = scaling.trim(value)
# indicator
height = scaling.pixel_max - scaling.pixel_min
indicator = Canvas(size=[width + 2, height + 2], colour=(30, 30, 30))
zero = scaling.data2pixel(0)
px_bar_height = scaling.data2pixel(value) - zero
bar = Rectangle(size=(width, abs(px_bar_height)),
position=(0, zero + int((px_bar_height + 1) / 2)),
colour=colour)
bar.plot(indicator)
# levels & horizontal lines
try:
px_horizontal_lines = scaling.data2pixel(
values=np.array(thresholds.thresholds))
except:
px_horizontal_lines = None
if px_horizontal_lines is not None:
for px in px_horizontal_lines:
level = Rectangle(size=(width + 6, 2),
position=(0, px),
colour=constants.C_WHITE)
level.plot(indicator)
# text labels
txt = TextLine(text=text,
text_size=text_size,
position=(0, -1 * (int(height / 2.0) + text_gap)),
text_colour=constants.C_YELLOW)
# make return canvas
w = max(txt.surface_size[0], indicator.size[0])
h = height + 2 * (txt.surface_size[1]) + text_gap
rtn = Canvas(size=(w, h), colour=(0, 0, 0), position=position)
indicator.plot(rtn)
txt.plot(rtn)
return rtn
def level_indicator(value, text, scaling, width=20,
text_size=14, text_gap=20, position=(0,0), thresholds = None,
colour=constants.C_EXPYRIMENT_ORANGE):
"""make an level indicator in for of an Expyriment stimulus
text_gap: gap between indicator and text
scaling: Scaling object
Returns
--------
expyriment.Canvas
"""
value = scaling.trim(value)
# indicator
height = scaling.pixel_max - scaling.pixel_min
indicator = Canvas(size=[width + 2, height + 2],
colour=(30, 30, 30))
zero = scaling.data2pixel(0)
px_bar_height = scaling.data2pixel(value) - zero
bar = Rectangle(size=(width, abs(px_bar_height)),
position=(0, zero + int((px_bar_height + 1) / 2)),
colour=colour)
bar.plot(indicator)
# levels & horizontal lines
try:
px_horizontal_lines = scaling.data2pixel(values=np.array(thresholds.thresholds))
except:
px_horizontal_lines = None
if px_horizontal_lines is not None:
for px in px_horizontal_lines:
level = Rectangle(size=(width+6, 2),
position=(0, px),
colour=constants.C_WHITE)
level.plot(indicator)
# text labels
txt = TextLine(text=text, text_size=text_size,
position=(0, -1 * (int(height / 2.0) + text_gap)),
text_colour=constants.C_YELLOW)
# make return canvas
w = max(txt.surface_size[0], indicator.size[0])
h = height + 2 * (txt.surface_size[1]) + text_gap
rtn = Canvas(size=(w, h), colour=(0, 0, 0), position=position)
indicator.plot(rtn)
txt.plot(rtn)
return rtn
def _create_surface(self):
"""Create the surface of the stimulus."""
surface = pygame.surface.Surface(
(self._size[0] + self._frame_line_width,
self._size[1] + self._frame_line_width),
pygame.SRCALPHA).convert_alpha()
if self._gap_colour is not None:
surface.fill(self._gap_colour)
parts = []
width = self._size[0] - self._frame_line_width - \
2 * self._frame_line_width % 2
height = self._size[1] - self._frame_line_width - \
2 * self._frame_line_width % 2 + 1
s_height = int(height - (self._nr_segments + 1) *
self._gap) // self._nr_segments
for x in range(self._nr_segments):
if x < self._state / 100.0 * self._nr_segments:
colour = self._active_colour
else:
colour = self._inactive_colour
s = Rectangle(
(width - self._gap * 2, s_height),
colour=colour,
position=(0, -height // 2 + s_height // 2 +
x * height // self.nr_segments + self._gap))
parts.append(s)
parts.append(
Rectangle(self._size,
colour=self._frame_colour,
line_width=self._frame_line_width,
position=self._position))
parts.append(
Rectangle((width - self._gap, height - self._gap * 2),
colour=self._gap_colour,
line_width=self._gap,
position=self._position))
if self._goal is not None:
x = int(round(self._goal / 100.0 * self._nr_segments)) - 1
current_y_pos = -height // 2 + s_height // 2 + \
x * height // self._nr_segments + self._gap
above_y_pos = -height // 2 + s_height // 2 + \
(x + 1) * height // self._nr_segments + self._gap
g1 = Rectangle(
(self._frame_line_width * 1.25, self._frame_line_width * 1.25),
colour=self._goal_colour,
position=(-self._size[0] // 2 - self._frame_line_width // 2,
(current_y_pos + above_y_pos) // 2))
g2 = Rectangle(
(self._frame_line_width * 1.25, self._frame_line_width * 1.25),
colour=self._goal_colour,
position=(self._size[0] // 2 + self._frame_line_width // 2,
(current_y_pos + above_y_pos) // 2))
g1.rotate(45)
g2.rotate(45)
parts.append(g1)
parts.append(g2)
for stim in parts:
stim.rect = pygame.Rect((0, 0), stim.surface_size)
surface_size = surface.get_size()
stim.rect.center = [
stim.position[0] + surface_size[0] // 2,
-stim.position[1] + surface_size[1] // 2
]
surface.blit(stim._get_surface(), stim.rect)
return surface
def _create_surface(self):
"""Create the surface of the stimulus."""
surface = pygame.surface.Surface((self._size[0] +
self._frame_line_width,
self._size[1] +
self._frame_line_width),
pygame.SRCALPHA).convert_alpha()
if self._gap_colour is not None:
surface.fill(self._gap_colour)
parts = []
width = self._size[0] - self._frame_line_width - \
2 * self._frame_line_width % 2
height = self._size[1] - self._frame_line_width - \
2 * self._frame_line_width % 2 + 1
s_height = int(height - (self._nr_segments + 1) *
self._gap) // self._nr_segments
for x in range(self._nr_segments):
if x < self._state / 100.0 * self._nr_segments:
colour = self._active_colour
else:
colour = self._inactive_colour
s = Rectangle((width - self._gap * 2,
s_height), colour=colour,
position=(0, -height // 2 + s_height // 2 + x *
height // self.nr_segments + self._gap))
parts.append(s)
parts.append(Rectangle(self._size, colour=self._frame_colour,
line_width=self._frame_line_width,
position=self._position))
parts.append(Rectangle((width - self._gap, height - self._gap * 2),
colour=self._gap_colour,
line_width=self._gap,
position=self._position))
if self._goal is not None:
x = int(round(self._goal / 100.0 * self._nr_segments)) - 1
current_y_pos = -height // 2 + s_height // 2 + \
x * height // self._nr_segments + self._gap
above_y_pos = -height // 2 + s_height // 2 + \
(x + 1) * height // self._nr_segments + self._gap
g1 = Rectangle((self._frame_line_width * 1.25,
self._frame_line_width * 1.25),
colour=self._goal_colour,
position=(
-self._size[0] // 2 - self._frame_line_width // 2,
(current_y_pos + above_y_pos) // 2))
g2 = Rectangle((self._frame_line_width * 1.25,
self._frame_line_width * 1.25),
colour=self._goal_colour,
position=(
self._size[0] // 2 + self._frame_line_width // 2,
(current_y_pos + above_y_pos) // 2))
g1.rotate(45)
g2.rotate(45)
parts.append(g1)
parts.append(g2)
for stim in parts:
stim.rect = pygame.Rect((0, 0), stim.surface_size)
surface_size = surface.get_size()
stim.rect.center = [stim.position[0] + surface_size[0] // 2,
- stim.position[1] + surface_size[1] // 2]
surface.blit(stim._get_surface(), stim.rect)
return surface
