def my_module_gen():
    out = FileCodeSink(sys.stdout)
    pygen_file = open(sys.argv[3], "wt")
    module_parser = ModuleParser('foo2', '::')
    module_parser.enable_anonymous_containers = True

    print >> sys.stderr, "PYTHON_INCLUDES:", repr(sys.argv[2])
    gccxml_options = dict(
        include_paths=eval(sys.argv[2]),
        )

    module_parser.parse_init([sys.argv[1]], includes=['"foo.h"'], pygen_sink=FileCodeSink(pygen_file),
                             gccxml_options=gccxml_options)
    module = module_parser.module
    module.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    module_parser.scan_types()
    module_parser.scan_methods()
    module_parser.scan_functions()
    module_parser.parse_finalize()

    pygen_file.close()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(module)

    module.generate(out)
Exemple #2
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def my_module_gen():
    out = FileCodeSink(sys.stdout)
    pygen_file = open(sys.argv[3], "wt")
    module_parser = ModuleParser('foo2', '::')
    module_parser.enable_anonymous_containers = True

    print("PYTHON_INCLUDES:", repr(sys.argv[2]), file=sys.stderr)
    gccxml_options = dict(
        include_paths=eval(sys.argv[2]),
        )

    module_parser.parse_init([sys.argv[1]], includes=['"foo.h"'], pygen_sink=FileCodeSink(pygen_file),
                             gccxml_options=gccxml_options)
    module = module_parser.module
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module_pre(module)

    module.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    module_parser.scan_types()
    module_parser.scan_methods()
    module_parser.scan_functions()
    module_parser.parse_finalize()

    pygen_file.close()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(module)

    module.generate(out)
Exemple #3
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def my_module_gen():
    out = MyMultiSectionFactory(sys.argv[1])
    root_module = foomodulegen_split.module_init()
    root_module.add_exception("exception", foreign_cpp_namespace="std", message_rvalue="%(EXC)s.what()")

    foomodulegen_split.register_types(root_module)
    foomodulegen_split.register_methods(root_module)
    foomodulegen_split.register_functions(root_module)
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(root_module)

    root_module.generate(out)

    out.close()
Exemple #4
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def my_module_gen():
    out = MyMultiSectionFactory(sys.argv[1])
    root_module = foomodulegen_split.module_init()
    root_module.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module_pre(root_module)

    foomodulegen_split.register_types(root_module)
    foomodulegen_split.register_methods(root_module)
    foomodulegen_split.register_functions(root_module)
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(root_module)

    root_module.generate(out)

    out.close()
Exemple #5
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def my_module_gen():
    out = FileCodeSink(sys.stdout)
    root_module = foomodulegen_generated.module_init()
    root_module.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')

    ## this is a very special case when we want to change the name of
    ## the python module to allow parallel testing of the same basic
    ## module 'foo' generated by 3 different code paths; normally
    ## users don't need this.
    root_module.name = 'foo3'

    foomodulegen_generated.register_types(root_module)
    foomodulegen_generated.register_methods(root_module)
    foomodulegen_generated.register_functions(root_module)
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(root_module)

    root_module.generate(out)
def my_module_gen():
    out = FileCodeSink(sys.stdout)
    root_module = foomodulegen_generated.module_init()
    root_module.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module_pre(root_module)

    ## this is a very special case when we want to change the name of
    ## the python module to allow parallel testing of the same basic
    ## module 'foo' generated by 3 different code paths; normally
    ## users don't need this.
    root_module.name = 'foo3'

    foomodulegen_generated.register_types(root_module)
    foomodulegen_generated.register_methods(root_module)
    foomodulegen_generated.register_functions(root_module)
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(root_module)

    root_module.generate(out)
Exemple #7
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def my_module_gen():
    pygccxml_mode = sys.argv[4]
    if pygccxml_mode == 'castxml':
        from pybindgen.castxmlparser import ModuleParser
    else:
        from pybindgen.gccxmlparser import ModuleParser

    out = FileCodeSink(sys.stdout)
    pygen_file = open(sys.argv[3], "wt")
    module_parser = ModuleParser('foo2', '::')
    module_parser.enable_anonymous_containers = True

    print("PYTHON_INCLUDES:", repr(sys.argv[2]), file=sys.stderr)
    kwargs = {
        "{mode}_options".format(mode=pygccxml_mode):
        dict(include_paths=eval(sys.argv[2]), )
    }
    module_parser.parse_init([sys.argv[1]],
                             includes=['"foo.h"'],
                             pygen_sink=FileCodeSink(pygen_file),
                             **kwargs)
    module = module_parser.module
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module_pre(module)

    module.add_exception('exception',
                         foreign_cpp_namespace='std',
                         message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    module_parser.scan_types()
    module_parser.scan_methods()
    module_parser.scan_functions()
    module_parser.parse_finalize()

    pygen_file.close()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(module)

    module.generate(out)
Exemple #8
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def my_module_gen(out_file):

    mod = Module('foo')

    mod.add_include ('"foo.h"')

    mod.add_function('TypeNameGet', 
                     'std::string', 
                     [], 
                     custom_name='IntegerTypeNameGet', template_parameters=['int'])

    Foo = mod.add_class('Foo', automatic_type_narrowing=True)

    Foo.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Foo.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Foo.add_constructor([])
    Foo.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('const std::string'), [])
    Foo.add_method('is_initialized', ReturnValue.new('bool'), [], is_const=True)
    Foo.add_output_stream_operator()
    Foo.add_method('add_sub', ReturnValue.new('int'), [
            Parameter.new('int', 'a'),
            Parameter.new('int', 'b', default_value='3'),
            Parameter.new('bool', 'subtract', default_value='false')
            ], is_static=True)
    Foo.add_custom_instance_attribute("is_unique", "bool", getter="is_unique", is_const=True)

    Zoo = mod.add_class('Zoo', automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    Zoo.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Zoo.add_constructor([])
    Zoo.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])
    Zoo.implicitly_converts_to(Foo)

    Foobar = mod.add_class('Foobar', allow_subclassing=True)
    Foobar.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))


    Bar = mod.add_class('Bar', parent=Foo)
    Bar.inherit_default_constructors()
    ## a static method..
    Bar.add_method('Hooray', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [], is_static=True)

    ## to test RTTI with a hidden subclass
    mod.add_function('get_hidden_subclass_pointer',
                     ReturnValue.new('Foo*', caller_owns_return=True),
                     [])


    ## Zbr is a reference counted class
    Zbr = mod.add_class('Zbr', memory_policy=cppclass.ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(
            incref_method='Ref', decref_method='Unref', peekref_method="GetReferenceCount"),
                        allow_subclassing=True)

    def helper_class_hook(helper_class):
        helper_class.add_custom_method(
            declaration="static int custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x);",
            body="""
int %s::custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x)
{
  return x + 1;
}
""" % helper_class.name)
        helper_class.add_post_generation_code("// this comment was written by a helper class hook function")
    Zbr.add_helper_class_hook(helper_class_hook)

    Zbr.add_constructor([])
    Zbr.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Zbr.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])
    Zbr.add_method('get_int', ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                             is_virtual=True)
    Zbr.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Zbr.add_method('get_value', ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int*', 'x', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])
    
    mod.add_function('store_zbr', None,
                     [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=True)])
    mod.add_function('invoke_zbr', ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int', 'x')])
    mod.add_function('delete_stored_zbr', None, [])


    mod.add_function('print_something', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('const char*', 'message')],
                     deprecated=True)
    mod.add_function('print_something_else', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('const char*', 'message2')])

    ## test overloaded functions
    mod.add_function('get_int_from_string', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('const char*', 'from_string'),
                      Parameter.new('int', 'multiplier', default_value='1')], custom_name="get_int")
    mod.add_function('get_int_from_float', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('double', 'from_float'),
                      Parameter.new('int', 'multiplier', default_value='1')],
                     custom_name="get_int")



    SomeObject = mod.add_class('SomeObject', allow_subclassing=True)

    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute('foo', ReturnValue.new('Foo'),
                                      getter='get_foo_value',
                                      setter='set_foo_value')
    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute('m_prefix', ReturnValue.new('std::string'))
    SomeObject.add_static_attribute('staticData', ReturnValue.new('std::string'))

    SomeObject.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    
    SomeObject.add_method('add_prefix', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('std::string&', 'message',
                                         direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)])
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'prefix')])
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new('int', 'prefix_len')])

    SomeObject.add_method('operator()', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('std::string&', 'message',
                                         direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
                          custom_name='__call__')


    # --- some virtual methods ---
    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix_with_foo_value', ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix_with_foo_ref',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('const Foo&', 'foo',
                           direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix_with_foo_ptr',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('const Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=False)],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    ## overloaded virtual methods
    SomeObject.add_method('get_something',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)
    SomeObject.add_method('get_something',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                          is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method('set_pyobject', None,
                          [Parameter.new('PyObject*', 'pyobject', transfer_ownership=False)],
                          is_virtual=True)
    SomeObject.add_method('get_pyobject',
                          ReturnValue.new('PyObject*', caller_owns_return=True),
                          [],
                          is_virtual=True)

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method('some_object_get_something_prefixed',
                                      ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                                      [Parameter.new('const SomeObject*', 'obj', transfer_ownership=False),
                                       Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')],
                                      custom_name='get_something_prefixed')

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method('some_object_val_get_something_prefixed',
                                      ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                                      [Parameter.new('SomeObject', 'obj'),
                                       Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')],
                                      custom_name='val_get_something_prefixed')

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method('some_object_ref_get_something_prefixed',
                                      ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                                      [Parameter.new('const SomeObject&', 'obj'),
                                       Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')],
                                      custom_name='ref_get_something_prefixed')

    # ---
    SomeObject.add_method('call_get_prefix', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])

    SomeObject.add_method('set_foo_value', None, [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_value', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])

    SomeObject.add_method('set_foo_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=True)])
    SomeObject.add_method('set_foo_shared_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=False)])

    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_shared_ptr', ReturnValue.new('const Foo*', caller_owns_return=False), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_ptr', ReturnValue.new('Foo*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    SomeObject.add_method('set_foo_by_ref', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo&', 'foo', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN)])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_by_ref', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo&', 'foo', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])

    ## custodian/ward tests
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foobar_with_self_as_custodian',
                          ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=0, reference_existing_object=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian',
                          ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=1, reference_existing_object=True),
                          [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)])
    SomeObject.add_method('set_foobar_with_self_as_custodian', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foobar*', 'foobar',
                                         transfer_ownership=True, custodian=0)])

    mod.add_function('get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian',
                     ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=1, reference_existing_object=True),
                     [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)])

    mod.add_function('create_new_foobar', ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    mod.add_function('set_foobar_with_other_as_custodian', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                     [Parameter.new('Foobar*', 'foobar', transfer_ownership=True, custodian=2),
                      Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)])

    mod.add_function('set_foobar_with_return_as_custodian',
                     ReturnValue.new('SomeObject*', caller_owns_return=True),
                     [Parameter.new('Foobar*', 'foobar',
                                    transfer_ownership=True, custodian=-1)])


    ## get/set recfcounted object Zbr
    SomeObject.add_method('get_zbr', ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_internal_zbr', ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('peek_zbr', ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=False), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('set_zbr_transfer', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=True)])
    SomeObject.add_method('set_zbr_shared', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=False)])

    ## methods with transformed types
    SomeObject.add_method('set_zbr_pholder', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('PointerHolder<Zbr>', 'zbr')])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_zbr_pholder',
                          ReturnValue.new('PointerHolder<Zbr>'), [])

    ## test overloaded methods
    SomeObject.add_method('get_int', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('const char*', 'from_string')],
                          custom_name="get_int")
    SomeObject.add_method('get_int', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('double', 'from_float')],
                          custom_name="get_int")

    # Bug #508577
    SomeObject.add_method('protected_method_that_is_not_virtual',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('std::string', 'arg')],
                          is_const=True, visibility='protected')

    SomeObject.add_method('method_returning_cstring', ReturnValue.new('const char *'),
                          [], is_virtual=True, is_const=True)


    mod.add_function('store_some_object', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                     [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'obj', transfer_ownership=True)])
    mod.add_function('invoke_some_object_get_prefix', ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                     [])
    mod.add_function('take_some_object', ReturnValue.new('SomeObject*', caller_owns_return=True), [])
    mod.add_function('delete_some_object', ReturnValue.new('void'), [])

    xpto = mod.add_cpp_namespace("xpto")
    xpto.add_function('some_function', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])

    ## enums..
    xpto.add_enum('FooType', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'])
    xpto.add_function('get_foo_type', ReturnValue.new('FooType'), [])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type', ReturnValue.new('void'), [Parameter.new("FooType", 'type')])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type_inout', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                      [Parameter.new("FooType&", 'type', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                      [Parameter.new("FooType*", 'type', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)])


    xpto_SomeClass = xpto.add_class('SomeClass', docstring="This is the docstring for SomeClass")
    xpto_SomeClass.add_constructor([])

    xpto.add_typedef(Foo, 'FooXpto')
    xpto.add_function('get_foo_datum', 'std::string', [Parameter.new('const xpto::FooXpto&', 'foo')])

    typehandlers.add_type_alias('uint32_t', 'xpto::FlowId')    
    xpto.add_function('get_flow_id', 'xpto::FlowId', [Parameter.new('xpto::FlowId', 'flowId')])

    # bug #798383
    XptoClass = xpto.add_struct('XptoClass')
    XptoClass.add_method("GetSomeClass", retval("xpto::SomeClass*", caller_owns_return=True), [])
    

    ## ---- some implicity conversion APIs
    mod.add_function('function_that_takes_foo', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                               [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    mod.add_function('function_that_returns_foo', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])
    
    cls = mod.add_class('ClassThatTakesFoo')
    cls.add_constructor([Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    cls.add_method('get_foo', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])

    cls = mod.add_class('SingletonClass', is_singleton=True)
    cls.add_method('GetInstance', ReturnValue.new('SingletonClass*', caller_owns_return=True),
                   [], is_static=True)


    ## A class that has no public default constructor...
    cls = mod.add_class('InterfaceId', is_singleton=True)
    ## A function that returns such a class...
    mod.add_function('make_interface_id', ReturnValue.new('InterfaceId'), [])


    ## A class the cannot be constructed; this will cause late CodeGenerationError's
    cls = mod.add_class('CannotBeConstructed')
    cls.set_cannot_be_constructed("no reason")
    cls.add_method('get_value', ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed'),
                             [], is_static=True)
    cls.add_method('get_ptr', ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed*', caller_owns_return=True),
                   [], is_static=True)
    mod.add_function('get_cannot_be_constructed_value',
                     ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed'),
                     [])
    mod.add_function('get_cannot_be_constructed_ptr',
                     ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed*', caller_owns_return=True),
                     [])


    ## A nested class
    #NestedClass = mod.add_class('NestedClass', automatic_type_narrowing=True, outer_class=SomeObject)
    NestedClass = SomeObject.add_class('NestedClass', automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    NestedClass.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    NestedClass.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    NestedClass.add_constructor([])
    NestedClass.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])

    ## A nested enum..
    #mod.add_enum('NestedEnum', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'], outer_class=SomeObject)
    SomeObject.add_enum('NestedEnum', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'])

    ## anonymous enum
    SomeObject.add_enum('', ['CONSTANT_A', 'CONSTANT_B', 'CONSTANT_C'])


    AbstractBaseClass2 = mod.add_class('AbstractBaseClass2', allow_subclassing=True)

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_private_virtual', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')], is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_protected_virtual', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')], is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_protected_pure_virtual', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')], is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_constructor([], visibility='protected')

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('protected_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True, visibility='protected', is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('protected_pure_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True, is_pure_virtual=True, visibility='protected', is_const=True)
    
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('private_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True, is_pure_virtual=True, visibility='private', is_const=True)




    AbstractXpto = mod.add_class('AbstractXpto', allow_subclassing=True)
    AbstractXpto.add_method('something', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                            [Parameter.new('int', 'x')], is_const=True,
                            is_virtual=True, is_pure_virtual=True)
    AbstractXpto.add_constructor([])

    AbstractXptoImpl = mod.add_class('AbstractXptoImpl', parent=AbstractXpto)
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_method('something', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                                [Parameter.new('int', 'x')], is_const=True,
                                is_virtual=True, is_pure_virtual=False)
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_constructor([])

    Word = mod.add_class('Word')
    Word.add_instance_attribute('low', 'uint8_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute('high', 'uint8_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute('word', 'uint16_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_constructor([])


    mod.add_function('matrix_sum_of_elements',
                     ReturnValue.new('float'),
                     [Parameter.new("float*", 'matrix', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN, array_length=6)])

    mod.add_function('matrix_identity_new',
                     ReturnValue.new('void'),
                     [Parameter.new("float*", 'matrix', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT, array_length=6)])

    top_ns = mod.add_cpp_namespace('TopNs')
    outer_base = top_ns.add_class('OuterBase')
    bottom_ns = top_ns.add_cpp_namespace('PrefixBottomNs')
    inner = bottom_ns.add_class('PrefixInner',parent=outer_base)
    inner.add_constructor([])
    inner.add_method('Do', 'void', [])
    

    Socket = mod.add_class('Socket', allow_subclassing=True)
    Socket.add_constructor([])
    Socket.add_method('Bind', ReturnValue.new('int'), [], is_virtual=True)
    Socket.add_method('Bind', ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int', 'address')], is_virtual=True)

    UdpSocket = mod.add_class('UdpSocket', parent=Socket)
    UdpSocket.add_constructor([])
    UdpSocket.add_method('Bind', ReturnValue.new('int'), [], is_virtual=True)

    simple_struct_t = mod.add_struct('simple_struct_t')
    simple_struct_t.add_instance_attribute('xpto', 'int')


    # containers...
    mod.add_container('SimpleStructList', ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t'), 'list')
    mod.add_function('get_simple_list', ReturnValue.new('SimpleStructList'), [])
    mod.add_function('set_simple_list', 'int', [Parameter.new('SimpleStructList', 'list')])

    mod.add_container('std::set<float>', 'float', 'set')
    
    TestContainer = mod.add_class('TestContainer', allow_subclassing=True)
    TestContainer.add_constructor([])
    TestContainer.add_instance_attribute('m_floatSet', 'std::set<float>')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_simple_list', ReturnValue.new('SimpleStructList'), [], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method('set_simple_list', 'int', [Parameter.new('SimpleStructList', 'list')], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method('set_simple_list_by_ref', 'int', [Parameter.new('SimpleStructList&', 'inout_list',
                                                                             direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
                             is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_container('std::vector<simple_struct_t>', ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t'), 'vector')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_simple_vec', ReturnValue.new('std::vector<simple_struct_t>'), [], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method('set_simple_vec', 'int', [Parameter.new('std::vector<simple_struct_t>', 'vec')], is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_container('std::vector<std::string>', 'std::string', 'vector')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_vec', 'void', [Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string> &', 'outVec',
                                                               direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])

    TestContainer.add_method('set_vec_ptr', 'void', [Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string>*', 'inVec',
                                                                   direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN, transfer_ownership=True)])
    TestContainer.add_method('get_vec_ptr', 'void', [Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string>*', 'outVec',
                                                                   direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])


    mod.add_container('std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>',
                      (ReturnValue.new('std::string'), ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t')),
                      'map')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_simple_map', ReturnValue.new('std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>'), [], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method('set_simple_map', 'int', [Parameter.new('std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>', 'map')], is_virtual=True)


    Tupl = mod.add_class('Tupl')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('<')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('<=')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('>=')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('>')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('==')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('!=')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('+')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('-')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('*')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('/')
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute('x', 'int', is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute('y', 'int', is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_constructor([Parameter.new('Tupl const &', 'arg0')])
    Tupl.add_constructor([])
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('+=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('-=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('*=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('/=')

    Tupl.add_unary_numeric_operator('-')

    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('+=', right='int')


    ManipulatedObject = mod.add_class('ManipulatedObject')
    ManipulatedObject.add_constructor([])
    ManipulatedObject.add_method('GetValue', 'int', [], is_const=True)
    ManipulatedObject.add_method('SetValue', 'void', [Parameter.new('int', 'value')])

    ReferenceManipulator = mod.add_class('ReferenceManipulator', allow_subclassing=True)
    ReferenceManipulator.add_constructor([])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method('manipulate_object', 'int', [])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method('do_manipulate_object', 'void',
                                    [Parameter.new('ManipulatedObject&', 'obj', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
                                    is_virtual=True, is_pure_virtual=True)


    VectorLike = mod.add_class('VectorLike')
    VectorLike.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike.add_method('get_len', 'size_t', [], custom_name='__len__')
    VectorLike.add_method('add_VectorLike', 'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'rhs')], custom_name='__add__')
    VectorLike.add_method('iadd_VectorLike', 'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'rhs')], custom_name='__iadd__')
    VectorLike.add_method('mul_VectorLike', 'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('unsigned int', 'n')], custom_name='__mul__')
    VectorLike.add_method('imul_VectorLike', 'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('unsigned int', 'n')], custom_name='__imul__')
    VectorLike.add_method('set_item', 'int', [Parameter.new('int', 'index'), Parameter.new('double', 'value')],
                          custom_name='__setitem__')
    VectorLike.add_method('get_item', 'double', [Parameter.new('int', 'index')], custom_name='__getitem__')
    VectorLike.add_method('set_slice', 'int', [Parameter.new('int', 'index1'), 
                                               Parameter.new('int', 'index2'), 
                                               Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'values')], custom_name='__setslice__')
    VectorLike.add_method('get_slice', 'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('int', 'index1'),
                                                      Parameter.new('int', 'index2')], custom_name='__getslice__')
    VectorLike.add_method('contains_value', 'int', [Parameter.new('double', 'value')], custom_name='__contains__')
    VectorLike.add_method('append', 'void', [Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    VectorLike2 = mod.add_class('VectorLike2')
    VectorLike2.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike2.add_method('append', 'void', [Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    MapLike = mod.add_class('MapLike')
    MapLike.add_constructor([])
    MapLike.add_method('set', 'void', [Parameter.new('int', 'key'), Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    Error = mod.add_exception('Error')
    DomainError = mod.add_exception('DomainError', parent=Error)

    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[DomainError])

    ClassThatThrows = mod.add_class('ClassThatThrows', allow_subclassing=True)
    ClassThatThrows.add_constructor([Parameter.new('double', 'x')], throw=[DomainError])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[DomainError])

    std_exception = mod.add_exception('exception', foreign_cpp_namespace='std', message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func2', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[std_exception])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method2', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[std_exception])

    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func3', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[std_exception])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method3', 'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[std_exception])

    ClassThatThrows.add_method('throw_error', 'int', [], throw=[std_exception], is_const=True, is_virtual=True)

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/450255
    ProtectedConstructor = mod.add_class('ProtectedConstructor')
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor([])
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor([Parameter.new('ProtectedConstructor&', 'c')], visibility='protected')

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/455689
    property_std_string = mod.add_struct('property', template_parameters=['std::string'])



    Box = mod.add_class('Box')
    Box.add_constructor([])
    Box.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalPtr', ReturnValue.new('const Foobar*', reference_existing_object=True), [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalRef', ReturnValue.new('Foobar&', reference_existing_object=True), [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalPtr2', ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', return_internal_reference=True), [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalRef2', ReturnValue.new('Foobar&', return_internal_reference=True), [])
    Box.add_instance_attribute('m_internalFoobar', ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', reference_existing_object=True))


    # multiple inheritance
    MIRoot = mod.add_class('MIRoot')
    MIRoot.add_constructor([])
    MIRoot.add_method('root_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)
    
    MIBase1 = mod.add_class('MIBase1', parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase1.add_constructor([])
    MIBase1.add_method('base1_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    MIBase2 = mod.add_class('MIBase2', parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase2.add_constructor([])
    MIBase2.add_method('base2_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    MIMixed = mod.add_class('MIMixed', parent=[MIBase1, MIBase2])
    MIMixed.add_constructor([])
    MIMixed.add_method('mixed_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)


    mod.add_function('my_throwing_func', 'Tupl', [], throw=[std_exception])


    IFoo = mod.add_class("IFoo", destructor_visibility='protected', allow_subclassing=True)
    IFoo.add_method("DoSomething", None, [], is_pure_virtual=True)

    IFooImpl = mod.add_class("IFooImpl", parent=IFoo, destructor_visibility='public')
    IFooImpl.add_constructor([])
    IFooImpl.add_method("DoSomething", None, [], is_virtual=True)


    mod.add_function("test_args_kwargs", "int", [param("const char *", "args"), param("const char *", "kwargs")])

    
    #### --- error handler ---
    class MyErrorHandler(pybindgen.settings.ErrorHandler):
        def __init__(self):
            super(MyErrorHandler, self).__init__()
            self.num_errors = 0
        def handle_error(self, wrapper, exception, traceback_):
            print >> sys.stderr, "exception %s in wrapper %s" % (exception, wrapper)
            self.num_errors += 1
            if 0: # verbose?
                import traceback
                traceback.print_tb(traceback_)
            return True
    pybindgen.settings.error_handler = MyErrorHandler()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(mod)

    ## ---- finally, generate the whole thing ----
    mod.generate(FileCodeSink(out_file))
Exemple #9
0
def my_module_gen(out_file):

    mod = Module('foo')
    foomodulegen_common.customize_module_pre(mod)

    mod.add_include('"foo.h"')

    mod.add_function('TypeNameGet',
                     'std::string', [],
                     custom_name='IntegerTypeNameGet',
                     template_parameters=['int'])

    Foo = mod.add_class('Foo', automatic_type_narrowing=True)

    Foo.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Foo.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Foo.add_constructor([])
    Foo.add_constructor([Parameter.new('const Foo&', 'foo')])
    Foo.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('const std::string'), [])
    Foo.add_method('is_initialized',
                   ReturnValue.new('bool'), [],
                   is_const=True)
    Foo.add_output_stream_operator()
    Foo.add_method('add_sub',
                   ReturnValue.new('int'), [
                       Parameter.new('int', 'a'),
                       Parameter.new('int', 'b', default_value='3'),
                       Parameter.new('bool', 'subtract', default_value='false')
                   ],
                   is_static=True)
    Foo.add_custom_instance_attribute("is_unique",
                                      "bool",
                                      getter="is_unique",
                                      is_const=True)

    Zoo = mod.add_class('Zoo', automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    Zoo.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Zoo.add_constructor([])
    Zoo.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])
    Zoo.implicitly_converts_to(Foo)

    Foobar = mod.add_class('Foobar', allow_subclassing=True)
    Foobar.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))

    Bar = mod.add_class('Bar', parent=Foo)
    Bar.inherit_default_constructors()
    ## a static method..
    Bar.add_method('Hooray',
                   ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [],
                   is_static=True)

    ## to test RTTI with a hidden subclass
    mod.add_function('get_hidden_subclass_pointer',
                     ReturnValue.new('Foo*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    ## Zbr is a reference counted class
    Zbr = mod.add_class('Zbr',
                        memory_policy=cppclass.ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(
                            incref_method='Ref',
                            decref_method='Unref',
                            peekref_method="GetReferenceCount"),
                        allow_subclassing=True)

    def helper_class_hook(helper_class):
        helper_class.add_custom_method(
            declaration="static int custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x);",
            body="""
int %s::custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x)
{
  return x + 1;
}
""" % helper_class.name)
        helper_class.add_post_generation_code(
            "// this comment was written by a helper class hook function")

    Zbr.add_helper_class_hook(helper_class_hook)

    Zbr.add_constructor([])
    Zbr.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    Zbr.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])
    Zbr.add_method('get_int',
                   ReturnValue.new('int'), [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                   is_virtual=True)
    Zbr.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Zbr.add_method(
        'get_value', ReturnValue.new('int'),
        [Parameter.new('int*', 'x', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])

    mod.add_function('store_zbr', None,
                     [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=True)])
    mod.add_function('invoke_zbr', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('int', 'x')])
    mod.add_function('delete_stored_zbr', None, [])

    mod.add_function('print_something',
                     ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('const char*', 'message')],
                     deprecated=True)
    mod.add_function('print_something_else', ReturnValue.new('int'),
                     [Parameter.new('const char*', 'message2')])

    ## test overloaded functions
    mod.add_function('get_int_from_string',
                     ReturnValue.new('int'), [
                         Parameter.new('const char*', 'from_string'),
                         Parameter.new('int', 'multiplier', default_value='1')
                     ],
                     custom_name="get_int")
    mod.add_function('get_int_from_float',
                     ReturnValue.new('int'), [
                         Parameter.new('double', 'from_float'),
                         Parameter.new('int', 'multiplier', default_value='1')
                     ],
                     custom_name="get_int")

    ## test free_after_copy.
    mod.add_function('return_c_string_to_be_freed',
                     ReturnValue.new('char *', free_after_copy=True),
                     [Parameter.new('int', 'size')])
    mod.add_function('return_c_string_to_not_be_freed',
                     ReturnValue.new('char *', free_after_copy=False),
                     [Parameter.new('int', 'size')])

    ToBeFreed = mod.add_class('ToBeFreed')
    ToBeFreed.add_constructor([Parameter.new('int', 'size')])
    ToBeFreed.add_copy_constructor()
    ToBeFreed.add_method('value', ReturnValue.new('char *'), [])
    mod.add_function('return_class_to_be_freed',
                     ReturnValue.new('ToBeFreed *', free_after_copy=True),
                     [Parameter.new('int', 'size')])
    mod.add_function('return_class_to_not_be_freed',
                     ReturnValue.new('ToBeFreed *', free_after_copy=False),
                     [Parameter.new('int', 'size')])

    SomeObject = mod.add_class('SomeObject', allow_subclassing=True)

    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute('foo',
                                      ReturnValue.new('Foo'),
                                      getter='get_foo_value',
                                      setter='set_foo_value')
    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute('m_prefix',
                                      ReturnValue.new('std::string'))
    SomeObject.add_static_attribute('staticData',
                                    ReturnValue.new('std::string'))

    SomeObject.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))

    SomeObject.add_method('add_prefix', ReturnValue.new('int'), [
        Parameter.new(
            'std::string&', 'message', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
    ])
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'prefix')])
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new('int', 'prefix_len')])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'operator()',
        ReturnValue.new('int'), [
            Parameter.new(
                'std::string&', 'message', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
        ],
        custom_name='__call__')

    # --- some virtual methods ---
    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [],
                          is_virtual=True,
                          is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method('get_prefix_with_foo_value',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')],
                          is_virtual=True,
                          is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_prefix_with_foo_ref',
        ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [
            Parameter.new(
                'const Foo&', 'foo', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
        ],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_prefix_with_foo_ptr',
        ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
        [Parameter.new('const Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=False)],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_const=True)

    ## overloaded virtual methods
    SomeObject.add_method('get_something',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [],
                          is_virtual=True,
                          is_const=True)
    SomeObject.add_method('get_something',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                          is_virtual=True,
                          is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_pyobject',
        None,
        [Parameter.new('PyObject*', 'pyobject', transfer_ownership=False)],
        is_virtual=True)
    SomeObject.add_method('get_pyobject',
                          ReturnValue.new('PyObject*',
                                          caller_owns_return=True), [],
                          is_virtual=True)

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        'some_object_get_something_prefixed',
        ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [
            Parameter.new('const SomeObject*', 'obj',
                          transfer_ownership=False),
            Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')
        ],
        custom_name='get_something_prefixed')

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        'some_object_val_get_something_prefixed',
        ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [
            Parameter.new('SomeObject', 'obj'),
            Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')
        ],
        custom_name='val_get_something_prefixed')

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        'some_object_ref_get_something_prefixed',
        ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [
            Parameter.new('const SomeObject&', 'obj'),
            Parameter.new('std::string', 'something')
        ],
        custom_name='ref_get_something_prefixed')

    # ---
    SomeObject.add_method('call_get_prefix', ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [])

    SomeObject.add_method('set_foo_value', None, [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_value', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_foo_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=True)])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_foo_shared_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Foo*', 'foo', transfer_ownership=False)])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_foo_shared_ptr',
        ReturnValue.new('const Foo*', caller_owns_return=False), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_foo_ptr',
                          ReturnValue.new('Foo*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_foo_by_ref', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Foo&', 'foo', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN)])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_foo_by_ref', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Foo&', 'foo', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])

    ## custodian/ward tests
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_foobar_with_self_as_custodian',
        ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=0,
                        reference_existing_object=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian',
        ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=1,
                        reference_existing_object=True),
        [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_foobar_with_self_as_custodian', ReturnValue.new('void'), [
            Parameter.new(
                'Foobar*', 'foobar', transfer_ownership=True, custodian=0)
        ])

    mod.add_function(
        'get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian',
        ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', custodian=1,
                        reference_existing_object=True),
        [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)])

    mod.add_function('create_new_foobar',
                     ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    mod.add_function(
        'set_foobar_with_other_as_custodian', ReturnValue.new('void'), [
            Parameter.new(
                'Foobar*', 'foobar', transfer_ownership=True, custodian=2),
            Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'other', transfer_ownership=False)
        ])

    mod.add_function(
        'set_foobar_with_return_as_custodian',
        ReturnValue.new('SomeObject*', caller_owns_return=True), [
            Parameter.new(
                'Foobar*', 'foobar', transfer_ownership=True, custodian=-1)
        ])

    ## get/set recfcounted object Zbr
    SomeObject.add_method('get_zbr',
                          ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_internal_zbr',
                          ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method('peek_zbr',
                          ReturnValue.new('Zbr*', caller_owns_return=False),
                          [])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_zbr_transfer', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=True)])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        'set_zbr_shared', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('Zbr*', 'zbr', transfer_ownership=False)])

    ## methods with transformed types
    SomeObject.add_method('set_zbr_pholder', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                          [Parameter.new('PointerHolder<Zbr>', 'zbr')])
    SomeObject.add_method('get_zbr_pholder',
                          ReturnValue.new('PointerHolder<Zbr>'), [])

    ## test overloaded methods
    SomeObject.add_method('get_int',
                          ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('const char*', 'from_string')],
                          custom_name="get_int")
    SomeObject.add_method('get_int',
                          ReturnValue.new('int'),
                          [Parameter.new('double', 'from_float')],
                          custom_name="get_int")

    # Bug #508577
    SomeObject.add_method('protected_method_that_is_not_virtual',
                          ReturnValue.new('std::string'),
                          [Parameter.new('std::string', 'arg')],
                          is_const=True,
                          visibility='protected')

    SomeObject.add_method('method_returning_cstring',
                          ReturnValue.new('const char *'), [],
                          is_virtual=True,
                          is_const=True)

    mod.add_function(
        'store_some_object', ReturnValue.new('void'),
        [Parameter.new('SomeObject*', 'obj', transfer_ownership=True)])
    mod.add_function('invoke_some_object_get_prefix',
                     ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])
    mod.add_function('take_some_object',
                     ReturnValue.new('SomeObject*', caller_owns_return=True),
                     [])
    mod.add_function('delete_some_object', ReturnValue.new('void'), [])

    xpto = mod.add_cpp_namespace("xpto")
    xpto.add_function('some_function', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])

    ## enums..
    xpto.add_enum('FooType', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'])
    xpto.add_function('get_foo_type', ReturnValue.new('FooType'), [])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                      [Parameter.new("FooType", 'type')])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type_inout', ReturnValue.new('void'), [
        Parameter.new("FooType&", 'type', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
    ])
    xpto.add_function('set_foo_type_ptr', ReturnValue.new('void'), [
        Parameter.new("FooType*", 'type', direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
    ])

    xpto_SomeClass = xpto.add_class(
        'SomeClass', docstring="This is the docstring for SomeClass")
    xpto_SomeClass.add_constructor([])

    xpto.add_typedef(Foo, 'FooXpto')
    xpto.add_function('get_foo_datum', 'std::string',
                      [Parameter.new('const xpto::FooXpto&', 'foo')])

    typehandlers.add_type_alias('uint32_t', 'xpto::FlowId')
    xpto.add_function('get_flow_id', 'xpto::FlowId',
                      [Parameter.new('xpto::FlowId', 'flowId')])

    # bug #798383
    XptoClass = xpto.add_struct('XptoClass')
    XptoClass.add_method("GetSomeClass",
                         retval("xpto::SomeClass*", caller_owns_return=True),
                         [])

    ## ---- some implicity conversion APIs
    mod.add_function('function_that_takes_foo', ReturnValue.new('void'),
                     [Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    mod.add_function('function_that_returns_foo', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])

    cls = mod.add_class('ClassThatTakesFoo')
    cls.add_constructor([Parameter.new('Foo', 'foo')])
    cls.add_method('get_foo', ReturnValue.new('Foo'), [])

    cls = mod.add_class('SingletonClass', is_singleton=True)
    cls.add_method('GetInstance',
                   ReturnValue.new('SingletonClass*', caller_owns_return=True),
                   [],
                   is_static=True)

    ## A class that has no public default constructor...
    cls = mod.add_class('InterfaceId', is_singleton=True)
    ## A function that returns such a class...
    mod.add_function('make_interface_id', ReturnValue.new('InterfaceId'), [])

    ## A class the cannot be constructed; this will cause late CodeGenerationError's
    cls = mod.add_class('CannotBeConstructed')
    cls.set_cannot_be_constructed("no reason")
    cls.add_method('get_value',
                   ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed'), [],
                   is_static=True)
    cls.add_method('get_ptr',
                   ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed*',
                                   caller_owns_return=True), [],
                   is_static=True)
    mod.add_function('get_cannot_be_constructed_value',
                     ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed'), [])
    mod.add_function(
        'get_cannot_be_constructed_ptr',
        ReturnValue.new('CannotBeConstructed*', caller_owns_return=True), [])

    ## A nested class
    #NestedClass = mod.add_class('NestedClass', automatic_type_narrowing=True, outer_class=SomeObject)
    NestedClass = SomeObject.add_class('NestedClass',
                                       automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    NestedClass.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    NestedClass.add_constructor([Parameter.new('std::string', 'datum')])
    NestedClass.add_constructor([])
    NestedClass.add_method('get_datum', ReturnValue.new('std::string'), [])

    ## A nested enum..
    #mod.add_enum('NestedEnum', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'], outer_class=SomeObject)
    SomeObject.add_enum('NestedEnum',
                        ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'])

    ## anonymous enum
    SomeObject.add_enum('', ['CONSTANT_A', 'CONSTANT_B', 'CONSTANT_C'])

    AbstractBaseClass2 = mod.add_class('AbstractBaseClass2',
                                       allow_subclassing=True)

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_private_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_protected_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('invoke_protected_pure_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_constructor([], visibility='protected')

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('protected_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True,
                                  visibility='protected',
                                  is_const=True)
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('protected_pure_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True,
                                  is_pure_virtual=True,
                                  visibility='protected',
                                  is_const=True)

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method('private_virtual',
                                  ReturnValue.new('int'),
                                  [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                  is_virtual=True,
                                  is_pure_virtual=True,
                                  visibility='private',
                                  is_const=True)

    AbstractXpto = mod.add_class('AbstractXpto', allow_subclassing=True)
    AbstractXpto.add_method('something',
                            ReturnValue.new('void'),
                            [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                            is_const=True,
                            is_virtual=True,
                            is_pure_virtual=True)
    AbstractXpto.add_constructor([])

    AbstractXptoImpl = mod.add_class('AbstractXptoImpl', parent=AbstractXpto)
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_method('something',
                                ReturnValue.new('void'),
                                [Parameter.new('int', 'x')],
                                is_const=True,
                                is_virtual=True,
                                is_pure_virtual=False)
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_constructor([])

    Word = mod.add_class('Word')
    Word.add_instance_attribute('low', 'uint8_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute('high', 'uint8_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute('word', 'uint16_t', is_const=False)
    Word.add_constructor([])

    mod.add_function('matrix_sum_of_elements', ReturnValue.new('float'), [
        Parameter.new("float*",
                      'matrix',
                      direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN,
                      array_length=6)
    ])

    mod.add_function('matrix_identity_new', ReturnValue.new('void'), [
        Parameter.new("float*",
                      'matrix',
                      direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT,
                      array_length=6)
    ])

    top_ns = mod.add_cpp_namespace('TopNs')
    outer_base = top_ns.add_class('OuterBase')
    bottom_ns = top_ns.add_cpp_namespace('PrefixBottomNs')
    inner = bottom_ns.add_class('PrefixInner', parent=outer_base)
    inner.add_constructor([])
    inner.add_method('Do', 'void', [])

    Socket = mod.add_class('Socket', allow_subclassing=True)
    Socket.add_constructor([])
    Socket.add_method('Bind', ReturnValue.new('int'), [], is_virtual=True)
    Socket.add_method('Bind',
                      ReturnValue.new('int'),
                      [Parameter.new('int', 'address')],
                      is_virtual=True)

    UdpSocket = mod.add_class('UdpSocket', parent=Socket)
    UdpSocket.add_constructor([])
    UdpSocket.add_method('Bind', ReturnValue.new('int'), [], is_virtual=True)

    simple_struct_t = mod.add_struct('simple_struct_t')
    simple_struct_t.add_instance_attribute('xpto', 'int')

    # containers...
    mod.add_container('SimpleStructList', ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t'),
                      'list')
    mod.add_function('get_simple_list', ReturnValue.new('SimpleStructList'),
                     [])
    mod.add_function('set_simple_list', 'int',
                     [Parameter.new('SimpleStructList', 'list')])

    mod.add_container('std::set<float>', 'float', 'set')

    TestContainer = mod.add_class('TestContainer', allow_subclassing=True)
    TestContainer.add_constructor([])
    TestContainer.add_instance_attribute('m_floatSet', 'std::set<float>')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_simple_list',
                             ReturnValue.new('SimpleStructList'), [],
                             is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method('set_simple_list',
                             'int',
                             [Parameter.new('SimpleStructList', 'list')],
                             is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        'set_simple_list_by_ref',
        'int', [
            Parameter.new('SimpleStructList&',
                          'inout_list',
                          direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
        ],
        is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_container('std::vector<simple_struct_t>',
                      ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t'), 'vector')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_simple_vec',
                             ReturnValue.new('std::vector<simple_struct_t>'),
                             [],
                             is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        'set_simple_vec',
        'int', [Parameter.new('std::vector<simple_struct_t>', 'vec')],
        is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_container('std::vector<std::string>', 'std::string', 'vector')
    TestContainer.add_method('get_vec', 'void', [
        Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string> &',
                      'outVec',
                      direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)
    ])

    TestContainer.add_method('set_vec_ptr', 'void', [
        Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string>*',
                      'inVec',
                      direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN,
                      transfer_ownership=True)
    ])
    TestContainer.add_method('get_vec_ptr', 'void', [
        Parameter.new('std::vector<std::string>*',
                      'outVec',
                      direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)
    ])

    mod.add_container(
        'std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>',
        (ReturnValue.new('std::string'), ReturnValue.new('simple_struct_t')),
        'map')
    TestContainer.add_method(
        'get_simple_map',
        ReturnValue.new('std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>'), [],
        is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        'set_simple_map',
        'int',
        [Parameter.new('std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>', 'map')],
        is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_container('SimpleStructUnorderedMap',
                      ('std::string', 'simple_struct_t'),
                      container_type='map')
    typehandlers.add_type_alias(
        'std::unordered_map< std::string, simple_struct_t >',
        'SimpleStructUnorderedMap')
    typehandlers.add_type_alias(
        'std::unordered_map< std::string, simple_struct_t >*',
        'SimpleStructUnorderedMap*')
    typehandlers.add_type_alias(
        'std::unordered_map< std::string, simple_struct_t >&',
        'SimpleStructUnorderedMap&')

    TestContainer.add_method(
        'get_simple_unordered_map',
        ReturnValue.new('std::unordered_map<std::string, simple_struct_t>'),
        [],
        is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        'set_simple_unordered_map',
        'int', [
            Parameter.new('std::unordered_map<std::string, simple_struct_t>',
                          'map')
        ],
        is_virtual=True)

    Tupl = mod.add_class('Tupl')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('<')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('<=')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('>=')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('>')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('==')
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator('!=')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('+')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('-')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('*')
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator('/')
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute('x', 'int', is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute('y', 'int', is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_constructor([Parameter.new('Tupl const &', 'arg0')])
    Tupl.add_constructor([])
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('+=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('-=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('*=')
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('/=')

    Tupl.add_unary_numeric_operator('-')

    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator('+=', right='int')

    ManipulatedObject = mod.add_class('ManipulatedObject')
    ManipulatedObject.add_constructor([])
    ManipulatedObject.add_method('GetValue', 'int', [], is_const=True)
    ManipulatedObject.add_method('SetValue', 'void',
                                 [Parameter.new('int', 'value')])

    ReferenceManipulator = mod.add_class('ReferenceManipulator',
                                         allow_subclassing=True)
    ReferenceManipulator.add_constructor([])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method('manipulate_object', 'int', [])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method(
        'do_manipulate_object',
        'void', [
            Parameter.new('ManipulatedObject&',
                          'obj',
                          direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)
        ],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=True)

    VectorLike = mod.add_class('VectorLike')
    VectorLike.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike.add_constructor([Parameter.new("VectorLike&", "obj")])
    VectorLike.add_method('get_len', 'size_t', [], custom_name='__len__')
    VectorLike.add_method('add_VectorLike',
                          'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'rhs')],
                          custom_name='__add__')
    VectorLike.add_method('iadd_VectorLike',
                          'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'rhs')],
                          custom_name='__iadd__')
    VectorLike.add_method('mul_VectorLike',
                          'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('unsigned int', 'n')],
                          custom_name='__mul__')
    VectorLike.add_method('imul_VectorLike',
                          'VectorLike', [Parameter.new('unsigned int', 'n')],
                          custom_name='__imul__')
    VectorLike.add_method(
        'set_item',
        'int',
        [Parameter.new('int', 'index'),
         Parameter.new('double', 'value')],
        custom_name='__setitem__')
    VectorLike.add_method('get_item',
                          'double', [Parameter.new('int', 'index')],
                          custom_name='__getitem__')
    VectorLike.add_method('set_slice',
                          'int', [
                              Parameter.new('int', 'index1'),
                              Parameter.new('int', 'index2'),
                              Parameter.new('VectorLike', 'values')
                          ],
                          custom_name='__setslice__')
    VectorLike.add_method(
        'get_slice',
        'VectorLike',
        [Parameter.new('int', 'index1'),
         Parameter.new('int', 'index2')],
        custom_name='__getslice__')
    VectorLike.add_method('contains_value',
                          'int', [Parameter.new('double', 'value')],
                          custom_name='__contains__')
    VectorLike.add_method('append', 'void', [Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    VectorLike2 = mod.add_class('VectorLike2')
    VectorLike2.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike2.add_method('append', 'void',
                           [Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    MapLike = mod.add_class('MapLike')
    MapLike.add_constructor([])
    MapLike.add_method(
        'set', 'void',
        [Parameter.new('int', 'key'),
         Parameter.new('double', 'value')])

    Error = mod.add_exception('Error')
    DomainError = mod.add_exception('DomainError', parent=Error)

    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func',
                     'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[DomainError])

    ClassThatThrows = mod.add_class('ClassThatThrows', allow_subclassing=True)
    ClassThatThrows.add_constructor([Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                                    throw=[DomainError])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method',
                               'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[DomainError])

    std_exception = mod.add_exception('exception',
                                      foreign_cpp_namespace='std',
                                      message_rvalue='%(EXC)s.what()')
    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func2',
                     'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[std_exception])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method2',
                               'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[std_exception])

    mod.add_function('my_inverse_func3',
                     'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                     throw=[std_exception])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method('my_inverse_method3',
                               'double', [Parameter.new('double', 'x')],
                               throw=[std_exception])

    ClassThatThrows.add_method('throw_error',
                               'int', [],
                               throw=[mod["out_of_range"]],
                               is_const=True,
                               is_virtual=True)

    ClassThatThrows.add_method('throw_out_of_range',
                               'int', [],
                               throw=[mod["out_of_range"]])

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/450255
    ProtectedConstructor = mod.add_class('ProtectedConstructor')
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor([])
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor(
        [Parameter.new('ProtectedConstructor&', 'c')], visibility='protected')

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/455689
    property_std_string = mod.add_struct('property',
                                         template_parameters=['std::string'])

    Box = mod.add_class('Box')
    Box.add_constructor([])
    Box.add_static_attribute('instance_count', ReturnValue.new('int'))
    Box.add_method(
        'getFoobarInternalPtr',
        ReturnValue.new('const Foobar*', reference_existing_object=True), [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalRef',
                   ReturnValue.new('Foobar&', reference_existing_object=True),
                   [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalPtr2',
                   ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', return_internal_reference=True),
                   [])
    Box.add_method('getFoobarInternalRef2',
                   ReturnValue.new('Foobar&', return_internal_reference=True),
                   [])
    Box.add_instance_attribute(
        'm_internalFoobar',
        ReturnValue.new('Foobar*', reference_existing_object=True))

    # multiple inheritance
    MIRoot = mod.add_class('MIRoot')
    MIRoot.add_constructor([])
    MIRoot.add_method('root_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    MIBase1 = mod.add_class('MIBase1', parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase1.add_constructor([])
    MIBase1.add_method('base1_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    MIBase2 = mod.add_class('MIBase2', parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase2.add_constructor([])
    MIBase2.add_method('base2_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    MIMixed = mod.add_class('MIMixed', parent=[MIBase1, MIBase2])
    MIMixed.add_constructor([])
    MIMixed.add_method('mixed_method', 'int', [], is_const=True)

    mod.add_function('my_throwing_func', 'Tupl', [], throw=[std_exception])

    IFoo = mod.add_class("IFoo",
                         destructor_visibility='protected',
                         allow_subclassing=True)
    IFoo.add_method("DoSomething", None, [], is_pure_virtual=True)

    IFooImpl = mod.add_class("IFooImpl",
                             parent=IFoo,
                             destructor_visibility='public')
    IFooImpl.add_constructor([])
    IFooImpl.add_method("DoSomething", None, [], is_virtual=True)

    mod.add_function(
        "test_args_kwargs", "int",
        [param("const char *", "args"),
         param("const char *", "kwargs")])

    # https://github.com/gjcarneiro/pybindgen/issues/21
    cls = mod.add_class('RAStruct')
    cls.add_constructor([])
    cls.add_constructor([param('RAStruct const &', 'arg0')])
    cls.add_instance_attribute('a', 'int', is_const=False)

    cls = mod.add_class('ReturnConstRef', allow_subclassing=True)
    cls.add_constructor([])
    cls.add_constructor([param('ReturnConstRef const &', 'arg0')])
    cls.add_method('ReturnMyAStruct',
                   'RAStruct const &', [],
                   is_pure_virtual=True,
                   is_virtual=True)

    cls = mod.add_class('RAReturnConstRef', parent=mod['ReturnConstRef'])
    cls.add_constructor([])
    cls.add_constructor([param('int', 'value')])
    cls.add_constructor([param('RAReturnConstRef const &', 'arg0')])
    cls.add_method('ReturnMyAStruct', 'RAStruct const &', [], is_virtual=True)

    #### --- error handler ---
    class MyErrorHandler(pybindgen.settings.ErrorHandler):
        def __init__(self):
            super(MyErrorHandler, self).__init__()
            self.num_errors = 0

        def handle_error(self, wrapper, exception, traceback_):
            print("exception %s in wrapper %s" % (exception, wrapper),
                  file=sys.stderr)
            self.num_errors += 1
            if 0:  # verbose?
                import traceback
                traceback.print_tb(traceback_)
            return True

    pybindgen.settings.error_handler = MyErrorHandler()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(mod)

    ## ---- finally, generate the whole thing ----
    mod.generate(FileCodeSink(out_file))
Exemple #10
0
def my_module_gen(out_file):

    mod = Module("foo")

    mod.add_include('"foo.h"')

    mod.add_function("TypeNameGet", "std::string", [], custom_name="IntegerTypeNameGet", template_parameters=["int"])

    Foo = mod.add_class("Foo", automatic_type_narrowing=True)

    Foo.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))
    Foo.add_constructor([Parameter.new("std::string", "datum")])
    Foo.add_constructor([])
    Foo.add_method("get_datum", ReturnValue.new("const std::string"), [])
    Foo.add_method("is_initialized", ReturnValue.new("bool"), [], is_const=True)
    Foo.add_output_stream_operator()
    Foo.add_method(
        "add_sub",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [
            Parameter.new("int", "a"),
            Parameter.new("int", "b", default_value="3"),
            Parameter.new("bool", "subtract", default_value="false"),
        ],
        is_static=True,
    )

    Zoo = mod.add_class("Zoo", automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    Zoo.add_constructor([Parameter.new("std::string", "datum")])
    Zoo.add_constructor([])
    Zoo.add_method("get_datum", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])
    Zoo.implicitly_converts_to(Foo)

    Foobar = mod.add_class("Foobar", allow_subclassing=True)
    Foobar.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))

    Bar = mod.add_class("Bar", parent=Foo)
    Bar.inherit_default_constructors()
    ## a static method..
    Bar.add_method("Hooray", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [], is_static=True)

    ## to test RTTI with a hidden subclass
    mod.add_function("get_hidden_subclass_pointer", ReturnValue.new("Foo*", caller_owns_return=True), [])

    ## Zbr is a reference counted class
    Zbr = mod.add_class(
        "Zbr",
        memory_policy=cppclass.ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(
            incref_method="Ref", decref_method="Unref", peekref_method="GetReferenceCount"
        ),
        allow_subclassing=True,
    )

    def helper_class_hook(helper_class):
        helper_class.add_custom_method(
            declaration="static int custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x);",
            body="""
int %s::custom_method_added_by_a_hook(int x)
{
  return x + 1;
}
"""
            % helper_class.name,
        )
        helper_class.add_post_generation_code("// this comment was written by a helper class hook function")

    Zbr.add_helper_class_hook(helper_class_hook)

    Zbr.add_constructor([])
    Zbr.add_constructor([Parameter.new("std::string", "datum")])
    Zbr.add_method("get_datum", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])
    Zbr.add_method("get_int", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")], is_virtual=True)
    Zbr.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))
    Zbr.add_method("get_value", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int*", "x", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)])

    mod.add_function("store_zbr", None, [Parameter.new("Zbr*", "zbr", transfer_ownership=True)])
    mod.add_function("invoke_zbr", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")])
    mod.add_function("delete_stored_zbr", None, [])

    mod.add_function(
        "print_something", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("const char*", "message")], deprecated=True
    )
    mod.add_function("print_something_else", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("const char*", "message2")])

    ## test overloaded functions
    mod.add_function(
        "get_int_from_string",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("const char*", "from_string"), Parameter.new("int", "multiplier", default_value="1")],
        custom_name="get_int",
    )
    mod.add_function(
        "get_int_from_float",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("double", "from_float"), Parameter.new("int", "multiplier", default_value="1")],
        custom_name="get_int",
    )

    SomeObject = mod.add_class("SomeObject", allow_subclassing=True)

    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute("foo", ReturnValue.new("Foo"), getter="get_foo_value", setter="set_foo_value")
    SomeObject.add_instance_attribute("m_prefix", ReturnValue.new("std::string"))
    SomeObject.add_static_attribute("staticData", ReturnValue.new("std::string"))

    SomeObject.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "add_prefix",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("std::string&", "message", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
    )
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new("std::string", "prefix")])
    SomeObject.add_constructor([Parameter.new("int", "prefix_len")])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "operator()",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("std::string&", "message", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
        custom_name="__call__",
    )

    # --- some virtual methods ---
    SomeObject.add_method("get_prefix", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [], is_virtual=True, is_const=True)

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_prefix_with_foo_value",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("Foo", "foo")],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_const=True,
    )

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_prefix_with_foo_ref",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("const Foo&", "foo", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_const=True,
    )

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_prefix_with_foo_ptr",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("const Foo*", "foo", transfer_ownership=False)],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_const=True,
    )

    ## overloaded virtual methods
    SomeObject.add_method("get_something", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [], is_virtual=True, is_const=True)
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_something", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")], is_virtual=True, is_const=True
    )

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_pyobject", None, [Parameter.new("PyObject*", "pyobject", transfer_ownership=False)], is_virtual=True
    )
    SomeObject.add_method("get_pyobject", ReturnValue.new("PyObject*", caller_owns_return=True), [], is_virtual=True)

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        "some_object_get_something_prefixed",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [
            Parameter.new("const SomeObject*", "obj", transfer_ownership=False),
            Parameter.new("std::string", "something"),
        ],
        custom_name="get_something_prefixed",
    )

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        "some_object_val_get_something_prefixed",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("SomeObject", "obj"), Parameter.new("std::string", "something")],
        custom_name="val_get_something_prefixed",
    )

    ## add a function that appears as a method of an object
    SomeObject.add_function_as_method(
        "some_object_ref_get_something_prefixed",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("const SomeObject&", "obj"), Parameter.new("std::string", "something")],
        custom_name="ref_get_something_prefixed",
    )

    # ---
    SomeObject.add_method("call_get_prefix", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])

    SomeObject.add_method("set_foo_value", None, [Parameter.new("Foo", "foo")])
    SomeObject.add_method("get_foo_value", ReturnValue.new("Foo"), [])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_foo_ptr", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Foo*", "foo", transfer_ownership=True)]
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_foo_shared_ptr", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Foo*", "foo", transfer_ownership=False)]
    )

    SomeObject.add_method("get_foo_shared_ptr", ReturnValue.new("Foo*", caller_owns_return=False), [])
    SomeObject.add_method("get_foo_ptr", ReturnValue.new("Foo*", caller_owns_return=True), [])

    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_foo_by_ref", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Foo&", "foo", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN)]
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_foo_by_ref", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Foo&", "foo", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)]
    )

    ## custodian/ward tests
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_foobar_with_self_as_custodian", ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", custodian=0, reference_existing_object=True), []
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian",
        ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", custodian=1, reference_existing_object=True),
        [Parameter.new("SomeObject*", "other", transfer_ownership=False)],
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_foobar_with_self_as_custodian",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("Foobar*", "foobar", transfer_ownership=True, custodian=0)],
    )

    mod.add_function(
        "get_foobar_with_other_as_custodian",
        ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", custodian=1, reference_existing_object=True),
        [Parameter.new("SomeObject*", "other", transfer_ownership=False)],
    )

    mod.add_function("create_new_foobar", ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", caller_owns_return=True), [])

    mod.add_function(
        "set_foobar_with_other_as_custodian",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [
            Parameter.new("Foobar*", "foobar", transfer_ownership=True, custodian=2),
            Parameter.new("SomeObject*", "other", transfer_ownership=False),
        ],
    )

    mod.add_function(
        "set_foobar_with_return_as_custodian",
        ReturnValue.new("SomeObject*", caller_owns_return=True),
        [Parameter.new("Foobar*", "foobar", transfer_ownership=True, custodian=-1)],
    )

    ## get/set recfcounted object Zbr
    SomeObject.add_method("get_zbr", ReturnValue.new("Zbr*", caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method("get_internal_zbr", ReturnValue.new("Zbr*", caller_owns_return=True), [])
    SomeObject.add_method("peek_zbr", ReturnValue.new("Zbr*", caller_owns_return=False), [])
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_zbr_transfer", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Zbr*", "zbr", transfer_ownership=True)]
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "set_zbr_shared", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Zbr*", "zbr", transfer_ownership=False)]
    )

    ## methods with transformed types
    SomeObject.add_method("set_zbr_pholder", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("PointerHolder<Zbr>", "zbr")])
    SomeObject.add_method("get_zbr_pholder", ReturnValue.new("PointerHolder<Zbr>"), [])

    ## test overloaded methods
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_int", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("const char*", "from_string")], custom_name="get_int"
    )
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "get_int", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("double", "from_float")], custom_name="get_int"
    )

    # Bug #508577
    SomeObject.add_method(
        "protected_method_that_is_not_virtual",
        ReturnValue.new("std::string"),
        [Parameter.new("std::string", "arg")],
        is_const=True,
        visibility="protected",
    )

    mod.add_function(
        "store_some_object", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("SomeObject*", "obj", transfer_ownership=True)]
    )
    mod.add_function("invoke_some_object_get_prefix", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])
    mod.add_function("take_some_object", ReturnValue.new("SomeObject*", caller_owns_return=True), [])
    mod.add_function("delete_some_object", ReturnValue.new("void"), [])

    xpto = mod.add_cpp_namespace("xpto")
    xpto.add_function("some_function", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])

    ## enums..
    xpto.add_enum("FooType", ["FOO_TYPE_AAA", "FOO_TYPE_BBB", "FOO_TYPE_CCC"])
    xpto.add_function("get_foo_type", ReturnValue.new("FooType"), [])
    xpto.add_function("set_foo_type", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("FooType", "type")])
    xpto.add_function(
        "set_foo_type_inout",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("FooType&", "type", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
    )
    xpto.add_function(
        "set_foo_type_ptr",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("FooType*", "type", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
    )

    xpto_SomeClass = xpto.add_class("SomeClass", docstring="This is the docstring for SomeClass")
    xpto_SomeClass.add_constructor([])

    xpto.add_typedef(Foo, "FooXpto")
    xpto.add_function("get_foo_datum", "std::string", [Parameter.new("const xpto::FooXpto&", "foo")])

    typehandlers.add_type_alias("uint32_t", "xpto::FlowId")
    xpto.add_function("get_flow_id", "xpto::FlowId", [Parameter.new("xpto::FlowId", "flowId")])

    ## ---- some implicity conversion APIs
    mod.add_function("function_that_takes_foo", ReturnValue.new("void"), [Parameter.new("Foo", "foo")])
    mod.add_function("function_that_returns_foo", ReturnValue.new("Foo"), [])

    cls = mod.add_class("ClassThatTakesFoo")
    cls.add_constructor([Parameter.new("Foo", "foo")])
    cls.add_method("get_foo", ReturnValue.new("Foo"), [])

    cls = mod.add_class("SingletonClass", is_singleton=True)
    cls.add_method("GetInstance", ReturnValue.new("SingletonClass*", caller_owns_return=True), [], is_static=True)

    ## A class that has no public default constructor...
    cls = mod.add_class("InterfaceId", is_singleton=True)
    ## A function that returns such a class...
    mod.add_function("make_interface_id", ReturnValue.new("InterfaceId"), [])

    ## A class the cannot be constructed; this will cause late CodeGenerationError's
    cls = mod.add_class("CannotBeConstructed")
    cls.set_cannot_be_constructed("no reason")
    cls.add_method("get_value", ReturnValue.new("CannotBeConstructed"), [], is_static=True)
    cls.add_method("get_ptr", ReturnValue.new("CannotBeConstructed*", caller_owns_return=True), [], is_static=True)
    mod.add_function("get_cannot_be_constructed_value", ReturnValue.new("CannotBeConstructed"), [])
    mod.add_function(
        "get_cannot_be_constructed_ptr", ReturnValue.new("CannotBeConstructed*", caller_owns_return=True), []
    )

    ## A nested class
    # NestedClass = mod.add_class('NestedClass', automatic_type_narrowing=True, outer_class=SomeObject)
    NestedClass = SomeObject.add_class("NestedClass", automatic_type_narrowing=True)
    NestedClass.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))
    NestedClass.add_constructor([Parameter.new("std::string", "datum")])
    NestedClass.add_constructor([])
    NestedClass.add_method("get_datum", ReturnValue.new("std::string"), [])

    ## A nested enum..
    # mod.add_enum('NestedEnum', ['FOO_TYPE_AAA', 'FOO_TYPE_BBB', 'FOO_TYPE_CCC'], outer_class=SomeObject)
    SomeObject.add_enum("NestedEnum", ["FOO_TYPE_AAA", "FOO_TYPE_BBB", "FOO_TYPE_CCC"])

    ## anonymous enum
    SomeObject.add_enum("", ["CONSTANT_A", "CONSTANT_B", "CONSTANT_C"])

    AbstractBaseClass2 = mod.add_class("AbstractBaseClass2", allow_subclassing=True)

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "invoke_private_virtual", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")], is_const=True
    )
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "invoke_protected_virtual", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")], is_const=True
    )
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "invoke_protected_pure_virtual", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "x")], is_const=True
    )
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_constructor([], visibility="protected")

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "protected_virtual",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("int", "x")],
        is_virtual=True,
        visibility="protected",
        is_const=True,
    )
    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "protected_pure_virtual",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("int", "x")],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=True,
        visibility="protected",
        is_const=True,
    )

    AbstractBaseClass2.add_method(
        "private_virtual",
        ReturnValue.new("int"),
        [Parameter.new("int", "x")],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=True,
        visibility="private",
        is_const=True,
    )

    AbstractXpto = mod.add_class("AbstractXpto", allow_subclassing=True)
    AbstractXpto.add_method(
        "something",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("int", "x")],
        is_const=True,
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=True,
    )
    AbstractXpto.add_constructor([])

    AbstractXptoImpl = mod.add_class("AbstractXptoImpl", parent=AbstractXpto)
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_method(
        "something",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("int", "x")],
        is_const=True,
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=False,
    )
    AbstractXptoImpl.add_constructor([])

    Word = mod.add_class("Word")
    Word.add_instance_attribute("low", "uint8_t", is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute("high", "uint8_t", is_const=False)
    Word.add_instance_attribute("word", "uint16_t", is_const=False)
    Word.add_constructor([])

    mod.add_function(
        "matrix_sum_of_elements",
        ReturnValue.new("float"),
        [Parameter.new("float*", "matrix", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN, array_length=6)],
    )

    mod.add_function(
        "matrix_identity_new",
        ReturnValue.new("void"),
        [Parameter.new("float*", "matrix", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT, array_length=6)],
    )

    top_ns = mod.add_cpp_namespace("TopNs")
    outer_base = top_ns.add_class("OuterBase")
    bottom_ns = top_ns.add_cpp_namespace("PrefixBottomNs")
    inner = bottom_ns.add_class("PrefixInner", parent=outer_base)
    inner.add_constructor([])
    inner.add_method("Do", "void", [])

    Socket = mod.add_class("Socket", allow_subclassing=True)
    Socket.add_constructor([])
    Socket.add_method("Bind", ReturnValue.new("int"), [], is_virtual=True)
    Socket.add_method("Bind", ReturnValue.new("int"), [Parameter.new("int", "address")], is_virtual=True)

    UdpSocket = mod.add_class("UdpSocket", parent=Socket)
    UdpSocket.add_constructor([])
    UdpSocket.add_method("Bind", ReturnValue.new("int"), [], is_virtual=True)

    simple_struct_t = mod.add_struct("simple_struct_t")
    simple_struct_t.add_instance_attribute("xpto", "int")

    # containers...
    mod.add_container("SimpleStructList", ReturnValue.new("simple_struct_t"), "list")
    mod.add_function("get_simple_list", ReturnValue.new("SimpleStructList"), [])
    mod.add_function("set_simple_list", "int", [Parameter.new("SimpleStructList", "list")])

    mod.add_container("std::set<float>", "float", "set")

    TestContainer = mod.add_class("TestContainer", allow_subclassing=True)
    TestContainer.add_constructor([])
    TestContainer.add_instance_attribute("m_floatSet", "std::set<float>")
    TestContainer.add_method("get_simple_list", ReturnValue.new("SimpleStructList"), [], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method("set_simple_list", "int", [Parameter.new("SimpleStructList", "list")], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "set_simple_list_by_ref",
        "int",
        [Parameter.new("SimpleStructList&", "inout_list", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
        is_virtual=True,
    )

    mod.add_container("std::vector<simple_struct_t>", ReturnValue.new("simple_struct_t"), "vector")
    TestContainer.add_method("get_simple_vec", ReturnValue.new("std::vector<simple_struct_t>"), [], is_virtual=True)
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "set_simple_vec", "int", [Parameter.new("std::vector<simple_struct_t>", "vec")], is_virtual=True
    )

    mod.add_container("std::vector<std::string>", "std::string", "vector")
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "get_vec", "void", [Parameter.new("std::vector<std::string> &", "outVec", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)]
    )

    TestContainer.add_method(
        "set_vec_ptr",
        "void",
        [
            Parameter.new(
                "std::vector<std::string>*", "inVec", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_IN, transfer_ownership=True
            )
        ],
    )
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "get_vec_ptr", "void", [Parameter.new("std::vector<std::string>*", "outVec", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_OUT)]
    )

    mod.add_container(
        "std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>",
        (ReturnValue.new("std::string"), ReturnValue.new("simple_struct_t")),
        "map",
    )
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "get_simple_map", ReturnValue.new("std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>"), [], is_virtual=True
    )
    TestContainer.add_method(
        "set_simple_map", "int", [Parameter.new("std::map<std::string, simple_struct_t>", "map")], is_virtual=True
    )

    Tupl = mod.add_class("Tupl")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator("<")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator("<=")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator(">=")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator(">")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator("==")
    Tupl.add_binary_comparison_operator("!=")
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator("+")
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator("-")
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator("*")
    Tupl.add_binary_numeric_operator("/")
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute("x", "int", is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_instance_attribute("y", "int", is_const=False)
    Tupl.add_constructor([Parameter.new("Tupl const &", "arg0")])
    Tupl.add_constructor([])
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator("+=")
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator("-=")
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator("*=")
    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator("/=")

    Tupl.add_unary_numeric_operator("-")

    Tupl.add_inplace_numeric_operator("+=", right="int")

    ManipulatedObject = mod.add_class("ManipulatedObject")
    ManipulatedObject.add_constructor([])
    ManipulatedObject.add_method("GetValue", "int", [], is_const=True)
    ManipulatedObject.add_method("SetValue", "void", [Parameter.new("int", "value")])

    ReferenceManipulator = mod.add_class("ReferenceManipulator", allow_subclassing=True)
    ReferenceManipulator.add_constructor([])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method("manipulate_object", "int", [])
    ReferenceManipulator.add_method(
        "do_manipulate_object",
        "void",
        [Parameter.new("ManipulatedObject&", "obj", direction=Parameter.DIRECTION_INOUT)],
        is_virtual=True,
        is_pure_virtual=True,
    )

    VectorLike = mod.add_class("VectorLike")
    VectorLike.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike.add_method("append", "void", [Parameter.new("double", "value")])
    VectorLike.add_method("get_item", "double", [Parameter.new("size_t", "index")], custom_name="__getitem__")
    VectorLike.add_method(
        "set_item",
        "void",
        [Parameter.new("size_t", "index"), Parameter.new("double", "value")],
        custom_name="__setitem__",
    )
    VectorLike.add_method("get_len", "size_t", [], custom_name="__len__")

    VectorLike2 = mod.add_class("VectorLike2")
    VectorLike2.add_constructor([])
    VectorLike2.add_method("append", "void", [Parameter.new("double", "value")])

    MapLike = mod.add_class("MapLike")
    MapLike.add_constructor([])
    MapLike.add_method("set", "void", [Parameter.new("int", "key"), Parameter.new("double", "value")])

    Error = mod.add_exception("Error")
    DomainError = mod.add_exception("DomainError", parent=Error)

    mod.add_function("my_inverse_func", "double", [Parameter.new("double", "x")], throw=[DomainError])

    ClassThatThrows = mod.add_class("ClassThatThrows", allow_subclassing=True)
    ClassThatThrows.add_constructor([Parameter.new("double", "x")], throw=[DomainError])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method("my_inverse_method", "double", [Parameter.new("double", "x")], throw=[DomainError])

    std_exception = mod.add_exception("exception", foreign_cpp_namespace="std", message_rvalue="%(EXC)s.what()")
    mod.add_function("my_inverse_func2", "double", [Parameter.new("double", "x")], throw=[std_exception])
    ClassThatThrows.add_method("my_inverse_method2", "double", [Parameter.new("double", "x")], throw=[std_exception])

    ClassThatThrows.add_method("throw_error", "int", [], throw=[std_exception], is_const=True, is_virtual=True)

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/450255
    ProtectedConstructor = mod.add_class("ProtectedConstructor")
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor([])
    ProtectedConstructor.add_constructor([Parameter.new("ProtectedConstructor&", "c")], visibility="protected")

    # https://bugs.launchpad.net/pybindgen/+bug/455689
    property_std_string = mod.add_struct("property", template_parameters=["std::string"])

    Box = mod.add_class("Box")
    Box.add_constructor([])
    Box.add_static_attribute("instance_count", ReturnValue.new("int"))
    Box.add_method("getFoobarInternalPtr", ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", reference_existing_object=True), [])
    Box.add_method("getFoobarInternalRef", ReturnValue.new("Foobar&", reference_existing_object=True), [])
    Box.add_method("getFoobarInternalPtr2", ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", return_internal_reference=True), [])
    Box.add_method("getFoobarInternalRef2", ReturnValue.new("Foobar&", return_internal_reference=True), [])
    Box.add_instance_attribute("m_internalFoobar", ReturnValue.new("Foobar*", reference_existing_object=True))

    # multiple inheritance
    MIRoot = mod.add_class("MIRoot")
    MIRoot.add_constructor([])
    MIRoot.add_method("root_method", "int", [], is_const=True)

    MIBase1 = mod.add_class("MIBase1", parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase1.add_constructor([])
    MIBase1.add_method("base1_method", "int", [], is_const=True)

    MIBase2 = mod.add_class("MIBase2", parent=MIRoot)
    MIBase2.add_constructor([])
    MIBase2.add_method("base2_method", "int", [], is_const=True)

    MIMixed = mod.add_class("MIMixed", parent=[MIBase1, MIBase2])
    MIMixed.add_constructor([])
    MIMixed.add_method("mixed_method", "int", [], is_const=True)

    #### --- error handler ---
    class MyErrorHandler(pybindgen.settings.ErrorHandler):
        def __init__(self):
            super(MyErrorHandler, self).__init__()
            self.num_errors = 0

        def handle_error(self, wrapper, exception, traceback_):
            print >>sys.stderr, "exception %s in wrapper %s" % (exception, wrapper)
            self.num_errors += 1
            if 0:  # verbose?
                import traceback

                traceback.print_tb(traceback_)
            return True

    pybindgen.settings.error_handler = MyErrorHandler()

    foomodulegen_common.customize_module(mod)

    ## ---- finally, generate the whole thing ----
    mod.generate(FileCodeSink(out_file))