def scan(timeout=DISCOVER_TIMEOUT):
"""Send a message over the network to discover uPnP devices.
Inspired by Crimsdings
https://github.com/crimsdings/ChromeCast/blob/master/cc_discovery.py
Protocol explanation:
https://embeddedinn.wordpress.com/tutorials/upnp-device-architecture/
"""
ssdp_requests = ssdp_request(ST_ALL), ssdp_request(ST_ROOTDEVICE)
stop_wait = datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=timeout)
sockets = []
for addr in interface_addresses():
try:
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# Set the time-to-live for messages for local network
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL,
SSDP_MX)
sock.bind((addr, 0))
sockets.append(sock)
except socket.error:
pass
entries = {}
for sock in [s for s in sockets]:
try:
for req in ssdp_requests:
sock.sendto(req, SSDP_TARGET)
sock.setblocking(False)
except socket.error:
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
try:
while sockets:
time_diff = stop_wait - datetime.now()
seconds_left = time_diff.total_seconds()
if seconds_left <= 0:
break
ready = select.select(sockets, [], [], seconds_left)[0]
for sock in ready:
try:
response = sock.recv(1024).decode("utf-8")
except socket.error:
logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(
"Socket error while discovering SSDP devices")
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
continue
entry = UPNPEntry.from_response(response)
entries[(entry.st, entry.location)] = entry
finally:
for s in sockets:
s.close()
return sorted(entries.values(), key=lambda entry: entry.location)
def scan(st=None, timeout=DISCOVER_TIMEOUT, max_entries=None):
"""Send a message over the network to discover uPnP devices.
Inspired by Crimsdings
https://github.com/crimsdings/ChromeCast/blob/master/cc_discovery.py
Protocol explanation:
https://embeddedinn.wordpress.com/tutorials/upnp-device-architecture/
"""
# pylint: disable=too-many-nested-blocks,too-many-branches
ssdp_st = st or ST_ALL
ssdp_request = "\r\n".join([
'M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1',
'HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900',
'MAN: "ssdp:discover"',
'MX: {:d}'.format(SSDP_MX),
'ST: {}'.format(ssdp_st),
'', '']).encode('utf-8')
if st is None:
# Wemo does not respond to a query for all devices+services
# but only to a query for just root devices (ST_ROOTDEVICE). Use that
# as well for the default case.
alt_ssdp_request = "\r\n".join([
'M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1',
'HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900',
'MAN: "ssdp:discover"',
'MX: {:d}'.format(SSDP_MX),
'ST: {}'.format(ST_ROOTDEVICE),
'', '']).encode('utf-8')
stop_wait = datetime.now() + timedelta(0, timeout)
sockets = []
for addr in interface_addresses():
try:
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# Set the time-to-live for messages for local network
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL, 1)
sock.bind((addr, 0))
sockets.append(sock)
except socket.error:
pass
entries = []
for sock in [s for s in sockets]:
try:
sock.sendto(ssdp_request, SSDP_TARGET)
if alt_ssdp_request:
sock.sendto(alt_ssdp_request, SSDP_TARGET)
sock.setblocking(False)
except socket.error:
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
try:
while sockets:
time_diff = stop_wait - datetime.now()
seconds_left = time_diff.total_seconds()
if seconds_left <= 0:
break
ready = select.select(sockets, [], [], seconds_left)[0]
for sock in ready:
try:
response = sock.recv(1024).decode("utf-8")
except socket.error:
logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(
"Socket error while discovering SSDP devices")
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
continue
entry = UPNPEntry.from_response(response)
if (st is None or entry.st == st) and entry not in entries:
entries.append(entry)
if max_entries and len(entries) == max_entries:
raise StopIteration
except StopIteration:
pass
finally:
for s in sockets:
s.close()
return entries
def scan(st=None, timeout=DISCOVER_TIMEOUT, max_entries=None):
"""
Sends a message over the network to discover upnp devices.
Inspired by Crimsdings
https://github.com/crimsdings/ChromeCast/blob/master/cc_discovery.py
Protocol explanation:
https://embeddedinn.wordpress.com/tutorials/upnp-device-architecture/
"""
# pylint: disable=too-many-nested-blocks,too-many-branches
ssdp_st = st or ST_ALL
ssdp_request = "\r\n".join([
'M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1',
'HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900',
'MAN: "ssdp:discover"',
'MX: {:d}'.format(SSDP_MX),
'ST: {}'.format(ssdp_st),
'', '']).encode('utf-8')
stop_wait = datetime.now() + timedelta(0, timeout)
sockets = []
for addr in interface_addresses():
try:
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# Set the time-to-live for messages for local network
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL, 1)
sock.bind((addr, 0))
sockets.append(sock)
except socket.error:
pass
entries = []
for sock in [s for s in sockets]:
try:
sock.sendto(ssdp_request, SSDP_TARGET)
sock.setblocking(False)
except socket.error:
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
try:
while sockets:
time_diff = stop_wait - datetime.now()
seconds_left = time_diff.total_seconds()
if seconds_left <= 0:
break
ready = select.select(sockets, [], [], seconds_left)[0]
for sock in ready:
try:
response = sock.recv(1024).decode("utf-8")
except socket.error:
logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(
"Socket error while discovering SSDP devices")
sockets.remove(sock)
sock.close()
continue
entry = UPNPEntry.from_response(response)
if (st is None or entry.st == st) and entry not in entries:
entries.append(entry)
if max_entries and len(entries) == max_entries:
raise StopIteration
except StopIteration:
pass
finally:
for s in sockets:
s.close()
return entries