Exemple #1
0
    def __init__(self, req, comes_from, source_dir=None, editable=False,
                 link=None, update=True, markers=None,
                 isolated=False, options=None, wheel_cache=None,
                 constraint=False, extras=()):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            from pip._internal.index import Link
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()
Exemple #2
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    def prep_for_dist(self, finder, build_isolation):
        # Before calling "setup.py egg_info", we need to set-up the build
        # environment.
        build_requirements, isolate = self.req.get_pep_518_info()
        should_isolate = build_isolation and isolate

        minimum_requirements = ('setuptools', 'wheel')
        missing_requirements = set(minimum_requirements) - set(
            pkg_resources.Requirement(r).key for r in build_requirements)
        if missing_requirements:

            def format_reqs(rs):
                return ' and '.join(map(repr, sorted(rs)))

            logger.warning(
                "Missing build time requirements in pyproject.toml for %s: "
                "%s.", self.req, format_reqs(missing_requirements))
            logger.warning(
                "This version of pip does not implement PEP 517 so it cannot "
                "build a wheel without %s.", format_reqs(minimum_requirements))

        if should_isolate:
            with self.req.build_env:
                pass
            _install_build_reqs(finder, self.req.build_env.path,
                                build_requirements)
        else:
            self.req.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment(no_clean=False)

        self.req.run_egg_info()
        self.req.assert_source_matches_version()
Exemple #3
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    def prep_for_dist(self, finder, build_isolation):
        # Before calling "setup.py egg_info", we need to set-up the build
        # environment.
        build_requirements, isolate = self.req.get_pep_518_info()
        should_isolate = build_isolation and isolate

        if 'setuptools' not in build_requirements:
            logger.warning(
                "%s does not include 'setuptools' as a buildtime requirement "
                "in its pyproject.toml.", self.req.name,
            )
            logger.warning(
                "This version of pip does not implement PEP 517 so it cannot "
                "build a wheel without setuptools."
            )

        if not should_isolate:
            self.req.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment(no_clean=False)

        with self.req.build_env as prefix:
            if should_isolate:
                _install_build_reqs(finder, prefix, build_requirements)

            self.req.run_egg_info()
            self.req.assert_source_matches_version()
    def __init__(self, req, comes_from, source_dir=None, editable=False,
                 link=None, update=True, markers=None,
                 isolated=False, options=None, wheel_cache=None,
                 constraint=False, extras=()):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            from pip._internal.index import Link
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()
Exemple #5
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    def prep_for_dist(self, finder):
        # Before calling "setup.py egg_info", we need to set-up the build
        # environment.

        build_requirements, isolate = self.req.get_pep_518_info()

        if 'setuptools' not in build_requirements:
            logger.warning(
                "This version of pip does not implement PEP 516, so "
                "it cannot build a wheel without setuptools. You may need to "
                "upgrade to a newer version of pip.")

        if not isolate:
            self.req.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment(no_clean=False)

        with self.req.build_env as prefix:
            if isolate:
                _install_build_reqs(finder, prefix, build_requirements)

            self.req.run_egg_info()
            self.req.assert_source_matches_version()
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relavant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """

    def __init__(self, req, comes_from, source_dir=None, editable=False,
                 link=None, update=True, markers=None,
                 isolated=False, options=None, wheel_cache=None,
                 constraint=False, extras=()):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            from pip._internal.index import Link
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

    # Constructors
    #   TODO: Move these out of this class into custom methods.
    @classmethod
    def from_editable(cls, editable_req, comes_from=None, isolated=False,
                      options=None, wheel_cache=None, constraint=False):
        from pip._internal.index import Link

        name, url, extras_override = parse_editable(editable_req)
        if url.startswith('file:'):
            source_dir = url_to_path(url)
        else:
            source_dir = None

        if name is not None:
            try:
                req = Requirement(name)
            except InvalidRequirement:
                raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % name)
        else:
            req = None
        return cls(
            req, comes_from, source_dir=source_dir,
            editable=True,
            link=Link(url),
            constraint=constraint,
            isolated=isolated,
            options=options if options else {},
            wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
            extras=extras_override or (),
        )

    @classmethod
    def from_req(cls, req, comes_from=None, isolated=False, wheel_cache=None):
        try:
            req = Requirement(req)
        except InvalidRequirement:
            raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % req)
        if req.url:
            raise InstallationError(
                "Direct url requirement (like %s) are not allowed for "
                "dependencies" % req
            )
        return cls(req, comes_from, isolated=isolated, wheel_cache=wheel_cache)

    @classmethod
    def from_line(
            cls, name, comes_from=None, isolated=False, options=None,
            wheel_cache=None, constraint=False):
        """Creates an InstallRequirement from a name, which might be a
        requirement, directory containing 'setup.py', filename, or URL.
        """
        from pip._internal.index import Link

        if is_url(name):
            marker_sep = '; '
        else:
            marker_sep = ';'
        if marker_sep in name:
            name, markers = name.split(marker_sep, 1)
            markers = markers.strip()
            if not markers:
                markers = None
            else:
                markers = Marker(markers)
        else:
            markers = None
        name = name.strip()
        req = None
        path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(name))
        link = None
        extras = None

        if is_url(name):
            link = Link(name)
        else:
            p, extras = _strip_extras(path)
            looks_like_dir = os.path.isdir(p) and (
                os.path.sep in name or
                (os.path.altsep is not None and os.path.altsep in name) or
                name.startswith('.')
            )
            if looks_like_dir:
                if not is_installable_dir(p):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Directory %r is not installable. File 'setup.py' "
                        "not found." % name
                    )
                link = Link(path_to_url(p))
            elif is_archive_file(p):
                if not os.path.isfile(p):
                    logger.warning(
                        'Requirement %r looks like a filename, but the '
                        'file does not exist',
                        name
                    )
                link = Link(path_to_url(p))

        # it's a local file, dir, or url
        if link:
            # Handle relative file URLs
            if link.scheme == 'file' and re.search(r'\.\./', link.url):
                link = Link(
                    path_to_url(os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(link.path))))
            # wheel file
            if link.is_wheel:
                wheel = Wheel(link.filename)  # can raise InvalidWheelFilename
                req = "%s==%s" % (wheel.name, wheel.version)
            else:
                # set the req to the egg fragment.  when it's not there, this
                # will become an 'unnamed' requirement
                req = link.egg_fragment

        # a requirement specifier
        else:
            req = name

        if extras:
            extras = Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras
        else:
            extras = ()
        if req is not None:
            try:
                req = Requirement(req)
            except InvalidRequirement:
                if os.path.sep in req:
                    add_msg = "It looks like a path."
                    add_msg += deduce_helpful_msg(req)
                elif '=' in req and not any(op in req for op in operators):
                    add_msg = "= is not a valid operator. Did you mean == ?"
                else:
                    add_msg = traceback.format_exc()
                raise InstallationError(
                    "Invalid requirement: '%s'\n%s" % (req, add_msg))
        return cls(
            req, comes_from, link=link, markers=markers,
            isolated=isolated,
            options=options if options else {},
            wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
            constraint=constraint,
            extras=extras,
        )

    def __str__(self):
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += ' from %s' % self.link.url
        else:
            s = self.link.url if self.link else None
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (
            self.__class__.__name__, str(self), self.editable)

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(self.link, self.name)
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return (len(specifiers) == 1 and
                next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ('',)
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
                for extra in extras_requested)
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += '->' + comes_from
        return s

    def build_location(self, build_dir):
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir.path is not None:
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
            # package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
            # Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able
            # to fix it via _correct_build_location
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir.create()
            self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
            _make_build_dir(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _correct_build_location(self):
        """Move self._temp_build_dir to self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name

        For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
        package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
        will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.

        This is only called by self.egg_info_path to fix the temporary build
        directory.
        """
        if self.source_dir is not None:
            return
        assert self.req is not None
        assert self._temp_build_dir.path
        assert self._ideal_build_dir.path
        old_location = self._temp_build_dir.path
        self._temp_build_dir.path = None

        new_location = self.build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
        if os.path.exists(new_location):
            raise InstallationError(
                'A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue'
                % display_path(new_location))
        logger.debug(
            'Moving package %s from %s to new location %s',
            self, display_path(old_location), display_path(new_location),
        )
        shutil.move(old_location, new_location)
        self._temp_build_dir.path = new_location
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
        self._egg_info_path = None

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and os.path.exists(
                os.path.join(self.source_dir, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME)):
            logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.conflicts_with appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return False
        try:
            # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
            # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
            # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
            # evaluate it.
            no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
            no_marker.marker = None
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None
                return True
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return False
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(
                self.req.name
            )
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
                elif (running_under_virtualenv() and
                        dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
                        (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location)
                    )
            else:
                self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
        return True

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        return self.link and self.link.is_wheel

    def move_wheel_files(self, wheeldir, root=None, home=None, prefix=None,
                         warn_script_location=True, use_user_site=False,
                         pycompile=True):
        move_wheel_files(
            self.name, self.req, wheeldir,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            prefix=prefix,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
        )

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def setup_py_dir(self):
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir,
            self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or '')

    @property
    def setup_py(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        setup_py = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'setup.py')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        pp_toml = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pyproject.toml')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(pp_toml, six.text_type):
            pp_toml = pp_toml.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return pp_toml

    def get_pep_518_info(self):
        """Get PEP 518 build-time requirements.

        Returns the list of the packages required to build the project,
        specified as per PEP 518 within the package. If `pyproject.toml` is not
        present, returns None to signify not using the same.
        """
        # If pyproject.toml does not exist, don't do anything.
        if not os.path.isfile(self.pyproject_toml):
            return None

        error_template = (
            "{package} has a pyproject.toml file that does not comply "
            "with PEP 518: {reason}"
        )

        with io.open(self.pyproject_toml, encoding="utf-8") as f:
            pp_toml = pytoml.load(f)

        # If there is no build-system table, just use setuptools and wheel.
        if "build-system" not in pp_toml:
            return ["setuptools", "wheel"]

        # Specifying the build-system table but not the requires key is invalid
        build_system = pp_toml["build-system"]
        if "requires" not in build_system:
            raise InstallationError(
                error_template.format(package=self, reason=(
                    "it has a 'build-system' table but not "
                    "'build-system.requires' which is mandatory in the table"
                ))
            )

        # Error out if it's not a list of strings
        requires = build_system["requires"]
        if not _is_list_of_str(requires):
            raise InstallationError(error_template.format(
                package=self,
                reason="'build-system.requires' is not a list of strings.",
            ))

        return requires

    def run_egg_info(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.name:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
                self.setup_py, self.name,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package from %s',
                self.setup_py, self.link,
            )

        with indent_log():
            script = SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
            base_cmd = [sys.executable, '-c', script]
            if self.isolated:
                base_cmd += ["--no-user-cfg"]
            egg_info_cmd = base_cmd + ['egg_info']
            # We can't put the .egg-info files at the root, because then the
            # source code will be mistaken for an installed egg, causing
            # problems
            if self.editable:
                egg_base_option = []
            else:
                egg_info_dir = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
                ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
                egg_base_option = ['--egg-base', 'pip-egg-info']
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    egg_info_cmd + egg_base_option,
                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                    show_stdout=False,
                    command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')

        if not self.req:
            if isinstance(parse_version(self.pkg_info()["Version"]), Version):
                op = "=="
            else:
                op = "==="
            self.req = Requirement(
                "".join([
                    self.pkg_info()["Name"],
                    op,
                    self.pkg_info()["Version"],
                ])
            )
            self._correct_build_location()
        else:
            metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.pkg_info()["Name"])
            if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
                logger.warning(
                    'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s '
                    'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
                    '#egg=%s fragments.',
                    self.setup_py, self.name, metadata_name, self.name
                )
                self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    def egg_info_data(self, filename):
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            if not self.satisfied_by.has_metadata(filename):
                return None
            return self.satisfied_by.get_metadata(filename)
        assert self.source_dir
        filename = self.egg_info_path(filename)
        if not os.path.exists(filename):
            return None
        data = read_text_file(filename)
        return data

    def egg_info_path(self, filename):
        if self._egg_info_path is None:
            if self.editable:
                base = self.source_dir
            else:
                base = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
            filenames = os.listdir(base)
            if self.editable:
                filenames = []
                for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
                    for dir in vcs.dirnames:
                        if dir in dirs:
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    # Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
                    # a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
                    # (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
                    for dir in list(dirs):
                        # Don't search in anything that looks like a virtualenv
                        # environment
                        if (
                                os.path.lexists(
                                    os.path.join(root, dir, 'bin', 'python')
                                ) or
                                os.path.exists(
                                    os.path.join(
                                        root, dir, 'Scripts', 'Python.exe'
                                    )
                                )):
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                        # Also don't search through tests
                        elif dir == 'test' or dir == 'tests':
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    filenames.extend([os.path.join(root, dir)
                                      for dir in dirs])
                filenames = [f for f in filenames if f.endswith('.egg-info')]

            if not filenames:
                raise InstallationError(
                    "Files/directories (from %s) not found in %s"
                    % (filename, base)
                )
            # if we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one.  This
            # can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
            # an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
            if len(filenames) > 1:
                filenames.sort(
                    key=lambda x: x.count(os.path.sep) +
                    (os.path.altsep and x.count(os.path.altsep) or 0)
                )
            self._egg_info_path = os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
        return os.path.join(self._egg_info_path, filename)

    def pkg_info(self):
        p = FeedParser()
        data = self.egg_info_data('PKG-INFO')
        if not data:
            logger.warning(
                'No PKG-INFO file found in %s',
                display_path(self.egg_info_path('PKG-INFO')),
            )
        p.feed(data or '')
        return p.close()

    _requirements_section_re = re.compile(r'\[(.*?)\]')

    def get_dist(self):
        """Return a pkg_resources.Distribution built from self.egg_info_path"""
        egg_info = self.egg_info_path('').rstrip(os.path.sep)
        base_dir = os.path.dirname(egg_info)
        metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, egg_info)
        dist_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(egg_info))[0]
        return pkg_resources.Distribution(
            os.path.dirname(egg_info),
            project_name=dist_name,
            metadata=metadata,
        )

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.pkg_info()['version']
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning(
                'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
                self,
                version,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.build_location(parent_dir)
        return self.source_dir

    # For editable installations
    def install_editable(self, install_options,
                         global_options=(), prefix=None):
        logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', self.name)

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = list(global_options) + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        if prefix:
            prefix_param = ['--prefix={}'.format(prefix)]
            install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param

        with indent_log():
            # FIXME: should we do --install-headers here too?
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    [
                        sys.executable,
                        '-c',
                        SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
                    ] +
                    list(global_options) +
                    ['develop', '--no-deps'] +
                    list(install_options),

                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                    show_stdout=False,
                )

        self.install_succeeded = True

    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
                "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == 'file':
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        if not self.update:
            return
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
        backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if backend:
            vcs_backend = backend(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir)
        else:
            assert 0, (
                'Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s'
                % (self.link, vc_type))

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False,
                  use_user_site=False):
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return
        dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix):  # only used by archive.
        assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
            "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix)
        )
        name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
        name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
        return name

    # TODO: Investigate if this should be kept in InstallRequirement
    #       Seems to be used only when VCS + downloads
    def archive(self, build_dir):
        assert self.source_dir
        create_archive = True
        archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.pkg_info()["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
                display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
            if response == 'i':
                create_archive = False
            elif response == 'w':
                logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == 'b':
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    'Backing up %s to %s',
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == 'a':
                sys.exit(-1)
        if create_archive:
            zip = zipfile.ZipFile(
                archive_path, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED,
                allowZip64=True
            )
            dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.setup_py_dir))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dirname = os.path.join(dirpath, dirname)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(dirname, dir)
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(self.name + '/' + name + '/')
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip.writestr(zipdir, '')
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(filename, dir)
                    zip.write(filename, self.name + '/' + name)
            zip.close()
            logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))

    def install(self, install_options, global_options=None, root=None,
                home=None, prefix=None, warn_script_location=True,
                use_user_site=False, pycompile=True):
        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            self.install_editable(
                install_options, global_options, prefix=prefix,
            )
            return
        if self.is_wheel:
            version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
            wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)

            self.move_wheel_files(
                self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix, home=home,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
                use_user_site=use_user_site, pycompile=pycompile,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        # Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
        # the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
        # Options specified in requirements file override those
        # specified on the command line, since the last option given
        # to setup.py is the one that is used.
        global_options = list(global_options) + \
            self.options.get('global_options', [])
        install_options = list(install_options) + \
            self.options.get('install_options', [])

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = global_options + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
            record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
            install_args = self.get_install_args(
                global_options, record_filename, root, prefix, pycompile,
            )
            msg = 'Running setup.py install for %s' % (self.name,)
            with open_spinner(msg) as spinner:
                with indent_log():
                    with self.build_env:
                        call_subprocess(
                            install_args + install_options,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            show_stdout=False,
                            spinner=spinner,
                        )

            if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
                logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
                return
            self.install_succeeded = True

            def prepend_root(path):
                if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
                    return path
                else:
                    return change_root(root, path)

            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    directory = os.path.dirname(line)
                    if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
                        egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
                        break
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        'Could not find .egg-info directory in install record'
                        ' for %s',
                        self,
                    )
                    # FIXME: put the record somewhere
                    # FIXME: should this be an error?
                    return
            new_lines = []
            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    filename = line.strip()
                    if os.path.isdir(filename):
                        filename += os.path.sep
                    new_lines.append(
                        os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir)
                    )
            new_lines.sort()
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
            with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
                f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')

    def get_install_args(self, global_options, record_filename, root, prefix,
                         pycompile):
        install_args = [sys.executable, "-u"]
        install_args.append('-c')
        install_args.append(SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py)
        install_args += list(global_options) + \
            ['install', '--record', record_filename]
        install_args += ['--single-version-externally-managed']

        if root is not None:
            install_args += ['--root', root]
        if prefix is not None:
            install_args += ['--prefix', prefix]

        if pycompile:
            install_args += ["--compile"]
        else:
            install_args += ["--no-compile"]

        if running_under_virtualenv():
            py_ver_str = 'python' + sysconfig.get_python_version()
            install_args += ['--install-headers',
                             os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'include', 'site',
                                          py_ver_str, self.name)]

        return install_args
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relevant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """
    def __init__(
            self,
            req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
            comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
            source_dir=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            editable=False,  # type: bool
            link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
            markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
            use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
            isolated=False,  # type: bool
            options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
            wheel_cache=None,  # type: Optional[WheelCache]
            constraint=False,  # type: bool
            extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        else:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link
        # Path to any downloaded or already-existing package.
        self.local_file_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        if self.link and self.link.is_file:
            self.local_file_path = self.link.file_path

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra)
                for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None  # type: Optional[Distribution]
        # Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing
        # distribution before installing this requirement.
        self.should_reinstall = False
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517

    def __str__(self):
        # type: () -> str
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += ' from %s' % redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
        elif self.link:
            s = redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
        else:
            s = '<InstallRequirement>'
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from  # type: Optional[str]
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        # type: () -> str
        return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (self.__class__.__name__,
                                                str(self), self.editable)

    def format_debug(self):
        # type: () -> str
        """An un-tested helper for getting state, for debugging.
        """
        attributes = vars(self)
        names = sorted(attributes)

        state = ("{}={!r}".format(attr, attributes[attr])
                 for attr in sorted(names))
        return '<{name} object: {{{state}}}>'.format(
            name=self.__class__.__name__,
            state=", ".join(state),
        )

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        # type: (PackageFinder, bool, bool) -> None
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            supported_tags = pep425tags.get_supported()
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(
                link=self.link,
                package_name=self.name,
                supported_tags=supported_tags,
            )
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return six.ensure_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        # type: () -> SpecifierSet
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return (len(specifiers) == 1
                and next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        # type: (Optional[Iterable[str]]) -> bool
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ('', )
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
                for extra in extras_requested)
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        # type: (bool) -> Hashes
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += '->' + comes_from
        return s

    def ensure_build_location(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> str
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir is not None:
            assert self._temp_build_dir.path
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
            os.makedirs(build_dir)
            write_delete_marker_file(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _set_requirement(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Set requirement after generating metadata.
        """
        assert self.req is None
        assert self.metadata is not None
        assert self.source_dir is not None

        # Construct a Requirement object from the generated metadata
        if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
            op = "=="
        else:
            op = "==="

        self.req = Requirement("".join([
            self.metadata["Name"],
            op,
            self.metadata["Version"],
        ]))

    def warn_on_mismatching_name(self):
        # type: () -> None
        metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
        if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) == metadata_name:
            # Everything is fine.
            return

        # If we're here, there's a mismatch. Log a warning about it.
        logger.warning(
            'Generating metadata for package %s '
            'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
            '#egg=%s fragments.', self.name, metadata_name, self.name)
        self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and has_delete_marker_file(self.source_dir):
            logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        if self._temp_build_dir:
            self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
            self._temp_build_dir = None
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        # type: (bool) -> None
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.should_reinstall appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return
        # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
        # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
        # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
        # evaluate it.
        no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
        no_marker.marker = None
        try:
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.should_reinstall = True
                elif (running_under_virtualenv()
                      and dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
                        (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location))
            else:
                self.should_reinstall = True
        else:
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.should_reinstall = True
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        if not self.link:
            return False
        return self.link.is_wheel

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def unpacked_source_directory(self):
        # type: () -> str
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir, self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment
            or '')

    @property
    def setup_py_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self
        setup_py = os.path.join(self.unpacked_source_directory, 'setup.py')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self
        return make_pyproject_path(self.unpacked_source_directory)

    def load_pyproject_toml(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Load the pyproject.toml file.

        After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
        processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
        use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
        follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
        """
        pyproject_toml_data = load_pyproject_toml(self.use_pep517,
                                                  self.pyproject_toml_path,
                                                  self.setup_py_path,
                                                  str(self))

        if pyproject_toml_data is None:
            self.use_pep517 = False
            return

        self.use_pep517 = True
        requires, backend, check, backend_path = pyproject_toml_data
        self.requirements_to_check = check
        self.pyproject_requires = requires
        self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(
            self.unpacked_source_directory,
            backend,
            backend_path=backend_path,
        )

    def _generate_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> str
        """Invokes metadata generator functions, with the required arguments.
        """
        if not self.use_pep517:
            assert self.unpacked_source_directory

            return generate_metadata_legacy(
                build_env=self.build_env,
                setup_py_path=self.setup_py_path,
                source_dir=self.unpacked_source_directory,
                editable=self.editable,
                isolated=self.isolated,
                details=self.name or "from {}".format(self.link))

        assert self.pep517_backend is not None

        return generate_metadata(
            build_env=self.build_env,
            backend=self.pep517_backend,
        )

    def prepare_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Ensure that project metadata is available.

        Under PEP 517, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata.
        Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info.
        """
        assert self.source_dir

        with indent_log():
            self.metadata_directory = self._generate_metadata()

        # Act on the newly generated metadata, based on the name and version.
        if not self.name:
            self._set_requirement()
        else:
            self.warn_on_mismatching_name()

        self.assert_source_matches_version()

    @property
    def metadata(self):
        # type: () -> Any
        if not hasattr(self, '_metadata'):
            self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())

        return self._metadata

    def get_dist(self):
        # type: () -> Distribution
        return _get_dist(self.metadata_directory)

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        # type: () -> None
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.metadata['version']
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning(
                'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
                self,
                version,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        # type: (str) -> None
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.ensure_build_location(parent_dir)

    # For editable installations
    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        # type: (bool) -> None
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
                "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == 'file':
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
        vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if vcs_backend:
            if not self.link.is_vcs:
                reason = (
                    "This form of VCS requirement is being deprecated: {}."
                ).format(self.link.url)
                replacement = None
                if self.link.url.startswith("git+git@"):
                    replacement = (
                        "git+https://[email protected]/..., "
                        "git+ssh://[email protected]/..., "
                        "or the insecure git+git://[email protected]/...")
                deprecated(reason, replacement, gone_in="21.0", issue=7554)
            hidden_url = hide_url(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
        else:
            assert 0, ('Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s' %
                       (self.link, vc_type))

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False):
        # type: (bool, bool) -> Optional[UninstallPathSet]
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        assert self.req
        try:
            dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return None
        else:
            logger.info('Found existing installation: %s', dist)

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _get_archive_name(self, path, parentdir, rootdir):
        # type: (str, str, str) -> str

        def _clean_zip_name(name, prefix):
            # type: (str, str) -> str
            assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
                "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix))
            name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
            name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
            return name

        path = os.path.join(parentdir, path)
        name = _clean_zip_name(path, rootdir)
        return self.name + '/' + name

    def archive(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> None
        """Saves archive to provided build_dir.

        Used for saving downloaded VCS requirements as part of `pip download`.
        """
        assert self.source_dir

        create_archive = True
        archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.metadata["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)

        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
                display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
            if response == 'i':
                create_archive = False
            elif response == 'w':
                logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == 'b':
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    'Backing up %s to %s',
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == 'a':
                sys.exit(-1)

        if not create_archive:
            return

        zip_output = zipfile.ZipFile(
            archive_path,
            'w',
            zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED,
            allowZip64=True,
        )
        with zip_output:
            dir = os.path.normcase(
                os.path.abspath(self.unpacked_source_directory))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
                        dirname,
                        parentdir=dirpath,
                        rootdir=dir,
                    )
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + '/')
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip_output.writestr(zipdir, '')
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    file_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
                        filename,
                        parentdir=dirpath,
                        rootdir=dir,
                    )
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    zip_output.write(filename, file_arcname)

        logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))

    def install(
            self,
            install_options,  # type: List[str]
            global_options=None,  # type: Optional[Sequence[str]]
            root=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            home=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            prefix=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            warn_script_location=True,  # type: bool
            use_user_site=False,  # type: bool
            pycompile=True  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        scheme = get_scheme(
            self.name,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            prefix=prefix,
        )

        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            install_editable_legacy(
                install_options,
                global_options,
                prefix=prefix,
                home=home,
                use_user_site=use_user_site,
                name=self.name,
                setup_py_path=self.setup_py_path,
                isolated=self.isolated,
                build_env=self.build_env,
                unpacked_source_directory=self.unpacked_source_directory,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        if self.is_wheel:
            assert self.local_file_path
            install_wheel(
                self.name,
                self.local_file_path,
                scheme=scheme,
                req_description=str(self.req),
                pycompile=pycompile,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        install_legacy(
            self,
            install_options=install_options,
            global_options=global_options,
            root=root,
            home=home,
            prefix=prefix,
            use_user_site=use_user_site,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            scheme=scheme,
        )
Exemple #8
0
    def __init__(
            self,
            req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
            comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
            source_dir=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            editable=False,  # type: bool
            link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
            markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
            use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
            isolated=False,  # type: bool
            options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
            wheel_cache=None,  # type: Optional[WheelCache]
            constraint=False,  # type: bool
            extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        else:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra)
                for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        self._egg_info_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517
Exemple #9
0
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relavant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """
    def __init__(self,
                 req,
                 comes_from,
                 source_dir=None,
                 editable=False,
                 link=None,
                 update=True,
                 markers=None,
                 isolated=False,
                 options=None,
                 wheel_cache=None,
                 constraint=False,
                 extras=()):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            from pip._internal.index import Link
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra)
                for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

    # Constructors
    #   TODO: Move these out of this class into custom methods.
    @classmethod
    def from_editable(cls,
                      editable_req,
                      comes_from=None,
                      isolated=False,
                      options=None,
                      wheel_cache=None,
                      constraint=False):
        from pip._internal.index import Link

        name, url, extras_override = parse_editable(editable_req)
        if url.startswith('file:'):
            source_dir = url_to_path(url)
        else:
            source_dir = None

        if name is not None:
            try:
                req = Requirement(name)
            except InvalidRequirement:
                raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % name)
        else:
            req = None
        return cls(
            req,
            comes_from,
            source_dir=source_dir,
            editable=True,
            link=Link(url),
            constraint=constraint,
            isolated=isolated,
            options=options if options else {},
            wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
            extras=extras_override or (),
        )

    @classmethod
    def from_req(cls, req, comes_from=None, isolated=False, wheel_cache=None):
        try:
            req = Requirement(req)
        except InvalidRequirement:
            raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % req)
        if req.url:
            raise InstallationError(
                "Direct url requirement (like %s) are not allowed for "
                "dependencies" % req)
        return cls(req, comes_from, isolated=isolated, wheel_cache=wheel_cache)

    @classmethod
    def from_line(cls,
                  name,
                  comes_from=None,
                  isolated=False,
                  options=None,
                  wheel_cache=None,
                  constraint=False):
        """Creates an InstallRequirement from a name, which might be a
        requirement, directory containing 'setup.py', filename, or URL.
        """
        from pip._internal.index import Link

        if is_url(name):
            marker_sep = '; '
        else:
            marker_sep = ';'
        if marker_sep in name:
            name, markers = name.split(marker_sep, 1)
            markers = markers.strip()
            if not markers:
                markers = None
            else:
                markers = Marker(markers)
        else:
            markers = None
        name = name.strip()
        req = None
        path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(name))
        link = None
        extras = None

        if is_url(name):
            link = Link(name)
        else:
            p, extras = _strip_extras(path)
            looks_like_dir = os.path.isdir(p) and (os.path.sep in name or
                                                   (os.path.altsep is not None
                                                    and os.path.altsep in name)
                                                   or name.startswith('.'))
            if looks_like_dir:
                if not is_installable_dir(p):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Directory %r is not installable. File 'setup.py' "
                        "not found." % name)
                link = Link(path_to_url(p))
            elif is_archive_file(p):
                if not os.path.isfile(p):
                    logger.warning(
                        'Requirement %r looks like a filename, but the '
                        'file does not exist', name)
                link = Link(path_to_url(p))

        # it's a local file, dir, or url
        if link:
            # Handle relative file URLs
            if link.scheme == 'file' and re.search(r'\.\./', link.url):
                link = Link(
                    path_to_url(os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(link.path))))
            # wheel file
            if link.is_wheel:
                wheel = Wheel(link.filename)  # can raise InvalidWheelFilename
                req = "%s==%s" % (wheel.name, wheel.version)
            else:
                # set the req to the egg fragment.  when it's not there, this
                # will become an 'unnamed' requirement
                req = link.egg_fragment

        # a requirement specifier
        else:
            req = name

        if extras:
            extras = Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras
        else:
            extras = ()
        if req is not None:
            try:
                req = Requirement(req)
            except InvalidRequirement:
                if os.path.sep in req:
                    add_msg = "It looks like a path."
                    add_msg += deduce_helpful_msg(req)
                elif '=' in req and not any(op in req for op in operators):
                    add_msg = "= is not a valid operator. Did you mean == ?"
                else:
                    add_msg = traceback.format_exc()
                raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'\n%s" %
                                        (req, add_msg))
        return cls(
            req,
            comes_from,
            link=link,
            markers=markers,
            isolated=isolated,
            options=options if options else {},
            wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
            constraint=constraint,
            extras=extras,
        )

    def __str__(self):
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += ' from %s' % self.link.url
        else:
            s = self.link.url if self.link else None
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (self.__class__.__name__,
                                                str(self), self.editable)

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(self.link, self.name)
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return (len(specifiers) == 1
                and next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ('', )
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
                for extra in extras_requested)
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += '->' + comes_from
        return s

    def build_location(self, build_dir):
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir.path is not None:
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
            # package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
            # Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able
            # to fix it via _correct_build_location
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir.create()
            self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
            _make_build_dir(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _correct_build_location(self):
        """Move self._temp_build_dir to self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name

        For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
        package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
        will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.

        This is only called by self.egg_info_path to fix the temporary build
        directory.
        """
        if self.source_dir is not None:
            return
        assert self.req is not None
        assert self._temp_build_dir.path
        assert self._ideal_build_dir.path
        old_location = self._temp_build_dir.path
        self._temp_build_dir.path = None

        new_location = self.build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
        if os.path.exists(new_location):
            raise InstallationError(
                'A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue'
                % display_path(new_location))
        logger.debug(
            'Moving package %s from %s to new location %s',
            self,
            display_path(old_location),
            display_path(new_location),
        )
        shutil.move(old_location, new_location)
        self._temp_build_dir.path = new_location
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
        self._egg_info_path = None

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and os.path.exists(
                os.path.join(self.source_dir, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME)):
            logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.conflicts_with appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return False
        try:
            # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
            # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
            # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
            # evaluate it.
            no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
            no_marker.marker = None
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None
                return True
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return False
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
                elif (running_under_virtualenv()
                      and dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
                        (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location))
            else:
                self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
        return True

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        return self.link and self.link.is_wheel

    def move_wheel_files(self,
                         wheeldir,
                         root=None,
                         home=None,
                         prefix=None,
                         warn_script_location=True,
                         use_user_site=False,
                         pycompile=True):
        move_wheel_files(
            self.name,
            self.req,
            wheeldir,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            prefix=prefix,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
        )

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def setup_py_dir(self):
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir, self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment
            or '')

    @property
    def setup_py(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        setup_py = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'setup.py')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        pp_toml = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pyproject.toml')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(pp_toml, six.text_type):
            pp_toml = pp_toml.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return pp_toml

    def get_pep_518_info(self):
        """Get PEP 518 build-time requirements.

        Returns the list of the packages required to build the project,
        specified as per PEP 518 within the package. If `pyproject.toml` is not
        present, returns None to signify not using the same.
        """
        # If pyproject.toml does not exist, don't do anything.
        if not os.path.isfile(self.pyproject_toml):
            return None

        error_template = (
            "{package} has a pyproject.toml file that does not comply "
            "with PEP 518: {reason}")

        with io.open(self.pyproject_toml, encoding="utf-8") as f:
            pp_toml = pytoml.load(f)

        # If there is no build-system table, just use setuptools and wheel.
        if "build-system" not in pp_toml:
            return ["setuptools", "wheel"]

        # Specifying the build-system table but not the requires key is invalid
        build_system = pp_toml["build-system"]
        if "requires" not in build_system:
            raise InstallationError(
                error_template.format(
                    package=self,
                    reason=
                    ("it has a 'build-system' table but not "
                     "'build-system.requires' which is mandatory in the table"
                     )))

        # Error out if it's not a list of strings
        requires = build_system["requires"]
        if not _is_list_of_str(requires):
            raise InstallationError(
                error_template.format(
                    package=self,
                    reason="'build-system.requires' is not a list of strings.",
                ))

        return requires

    def run_egg_info(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.name:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
                self.setup_py,
                self.name,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package from %s',
                self.setup_py,
                self.link,
            )

        with indent_log():
            script = SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
            base_cmd = [sys.executable, '-c', script]
            if self.isolated:
                base_cmd += ["--no-user-cfg"]
            egg_info_cmd = base_cmd + ['egg_info']
            # We can't put the .egg-info files at the root, because then the
            # source code will be mistaken for an installed egg, causing
            # problems
            if self.editable:
                egg_base_option = []
            else:
                egg_info_dir = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
                ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
                egg_base_option = ['--egg-base', 'pip-egg-info']
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(egg_info_cmd + egg_base_option,
                                cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                                show_stdout=False,
                                command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')

        if not self.req:
            if isinstance(parse_version(self.pkg_info()["Version"]), Version):
                op = "=="
            else:
                op = "==="
            self.req = Requirement("".join([
                self.pkg_info()["Name"],
                op,
                self.pkg_info()["Version"],
            ]))
            self._correct_build_location()
        else:
            metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.pkg_info()["Name"])
            if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
                logger.warning(
                    'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s '
                    'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
                    '#egg=%s fragments.', self.setup_py, self.name,
                    metadata_name, self.name)
                self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    def egg_info_data(self, filename):
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            if not self.satisfied_by.has_metadata(filename):
                return None
            return self.satisfied_by.get_metadata(filename)
        assert self.source_dir
        filename = self.egg_info_path(filename)
        if not os.path.exists(filename):
            return None
        data = read_text_file(filename)
        return data

    def egg_info_path(self, filename):
        if self._egg_info_path is None:
            if self.editable:
                base = self.source_dir
            else:
                base = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
            filenames = os.listdir(base)
            if self.editable:
                filenames = []
                for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
                    for dir in vcs.dirnames:
                        if dir in dirs:
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    # Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
                    # a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
                    # (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
                    for dir in list(dirs):
                        # Don't search in anything that looks like a virtualenv
                        # environment
                        if (os.path.lexists(
                                os.path.join(root, dir, 'bin', 'python'))
                                or os.path.exists(
                                    os.path.join(root, dir, 'Scripts',
                                                 'Python.exe'))):
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                        # Also don't search through tests
                        elif dir == 'test.py' or dir == 'tests':
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    filenames.extend([os.path.join(root, dir) for dir in dirs])
                filenames = [f for f in filenames if f.endswith('.egg-info')]

            if not filenames:
                raise InstallationError(
                    "Files/directories (from %s) not found in %s" %
                    (filename, base))
            # if we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one.  This
            # can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
            # an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
            if len(filenames) > 1:
                filenames.sort(key=lambda x: x.count(os.path.sep) + (
                    os.path.altsep and x.count(os.path.altsep) or 0))
            self._egg_info_path = os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
        return os.path.join(self._egg_info_path, filename)

    def pkg_info(self):
        p = FeedParser()
        data = self.egg_info_data('PKG-INFO')
        if not data:
            logger.warning(
                'No PKG-INFO file found in %s',
                display_path(self.egg_info_path('PKG-INFO')),
            )
        p.feed(data or '')
        return p.close()

    _requirements_section_re = re.compile(r'\[(.*?)\]')

    def get_dist(self):
        """Return a pkg_resources.Distribution built from self.egg_info_path"""
        egg_info = self.egg_info_path('').rstrip(os.path.sep)
        base_dir = os.path.dirname(egg_info)
        metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, egg_info)
        dist_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(egg_info))[0]
        return pkg_resources.Distribution(
            os.path.dirname(egg_info),
            project_name=dist_name,
            metadata=metadata,
        )

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.pkg_info()['version']
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning(
                'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
                self,
                version,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.build_location(parent_dir)
        return self.source_dir

    # For editable installations
    def install_editable(self,
                         install_options,
                         global_options=(),
                         prefix=None):
        logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', self.name)

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = list(global_options) + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        if prefix:
            prefix_param = ['--prefix={}'.format(prefix)]
            install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param

        with indent_log():
            # FIXME: should we do --install-headers here too?
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    [sys.executable, '-c', SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py] +
                    list(global_options) + ['develop', '--no-deps'] +
                    list(install_options),
                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                    show_stdout=False,
                )

        self.install_succeeded = True

    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
                "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == 'file':
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        if not self.update:
            return
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
        backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if backend:
            vcs_backend = backend(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir)
        else:
            assert 0, ('Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s' %
                       (self.link, vc_type))

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self,
                  auto_confirm=False,
                  verbose=False,
                  use_user_site=False):
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return
        dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix):  # only used by archive.
        assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
            "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix))
        name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
        name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
        return name

    # TODO: Investigate if this should be kept in InstallRequirement
    #       Seems to be used only when VCS + downloads
    def archive(self, build_dir):
        assert self.source_dir
        create_archive = True
        archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.pkg_info()["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
                display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
            if response == 'i':
                create_archive = False
            elif response == 'w':
                logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == 'b':
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    'Backing up %s to %s',
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == 'a':
                sys.exit(-1)
        if create_archive:
            zip = zipfile.ZipFile(archive_path,
                                  'w',
                                  zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED,
                                  allowZip64=True)
            dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.setup_py_dir))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dirname = os.path.join(dirpath, dirname)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(dirname, dir)
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(self.name + '/' + name + '/')
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip.writestr(zipdir, '')
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(filename, dir)
                    zip.write(filename, self.name + '/' + name)
            zip.close()
            logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))

    def install(self,
                install_options,
                global_options=None,
                root=None,
                home=None,
                prefix=None,
                warn_script_location=True,
                use_user_site=False,
                pycompile=True):
        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            self.install_editable(
                install_options,
                global_options,
                prefix=prefix,
            )
            return
        if self.is_wheel:
            version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
            wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)

            self.move_wheel_files(
                self.source_dir,
                root=root,
                prefix=prefix,
                home=home,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
                use_user_site=use_user_site,
                pycompile=pycompile,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        # Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
        # the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
        # Options specified in requirements file override those
        # specified on the command line, since the last option given
        # to setup.py is the one that is used.
        global_options = list(global_options) + \
            self.options.get('global_options', [])
        install_options = list(install_options) + \
            self.options.get('install_options', [])

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = global_options + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
            record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
            install_args = self.get_install_args(
                global_options,
                record_filename,
                root,
                prefix,
                pycompile,
            )
            msg = 'Running setup.py install for %s' % (self.name, )
            with open_spinner(msg) as spinner:
                with indent_log():
                    with self.build_env:
                        call_subprocess(
                            install_args + install_options,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            show_stdout=False,
                            spinner=spinner,
                        )

            if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
                logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
                return
            self.install_succeeded = True

            def prepend_root(path):
                if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
                    return path
                else:
                    return change_root(root, path)

            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    directory = os.path.dirname(line)
                    if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
                        egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
                        break
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        'Could not find .egg-info directory in install record'
                        ' for %s',
                        self,
                    )
                    # FIXME: put the record somewhere
                    # FIXME: should this be an error?
                    return
            new_lines = []
            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    filename = line.strip()
                    if os.path.isdir(filename):
                        filename += os.path.sep
                    new_lines.append(
                        os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir))
            new_lines.sort()
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
            with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
                f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')

    def get_install_args(self, global_options, record_filename, root, prefix,
                         pycompile):
        install_args = [sys.executable, "-u"]
        install_args.append('-c')
        install_args.append(SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py)
        install_args += list(global_options) + \
            ['install', '--record', record_filename]
        install_args += ['--single-version-externally-managed']

        if root is not None:
            install_args += ['--root', root]
        if prefix is not None:
            install_args += ['--prefix', prefix]

        if pycompile:
            install_args += ["--compile"]
        else:
            install_args += ["--no-compile"]

        if running_under_virtualenv():
            py_ver_str = 'python' + sysconfig.get_python_version()
            install_args += [
                '--install-headers',
                os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'include', 'site', py_ver_str,
                             self.name)
            ]

        return install_args
Exemple #10
0
    def __init__(
            self,
            req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
            comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
            editable=False,  # type: bool
            link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
            markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
            use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
            isolated=False,  # type: bool
            install_options=None,  # type: Optional[List[str]]
            global_options=None,  # type: Optional[List[str]]
            hash_options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, List[str]]]
            constraint=False,  # type: bool
            extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        self.editable = editable

        # source_dir is the local directory where the linked requirement is
        # located, or unpacked. In case unpacking is needed, creating and
        # populating source_dir is done by the RequirementPreparer. Note this
        # is not necessarily the directory where pyproject.toml or setup.py is
        # located - that one is obtained via unpacked_source_directory.
        self.source_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        if self.editable:
            assert link
            if link.is_file:
                self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(
                    os.path.abspath(link.file_path))

        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link
        self.original_link_is_in_wheel_cache = False

        # Path to any downloaded or already-existing package.
        self.local_file_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        if self.link and self.link.is_file:
            self.local_file_path = self.link.file_path

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra)
                for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None  # type: Optional[Distribution]
        # Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing
        # distribution before installing this requirement.
        self.should_reinstall = False
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        # Supplied options
        self.install_options = install_options if install_options else []
        self.global_options = global_options if global_options else []
        self.hash_options = hash_options if hash_options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        # Set by the legacy resolver when the requirement has been downloaded
        # TODO: This introduces a strong coupling between the resolver and the
        #       requirement (the coupling was previously between the resolver
        #       and the requirement set). This should be refactored to allow
        #       the requirement to decide for itself when it has been
        #       successfully downloaded - but that is more tricky to get right,
        #       se we are making the change in stages.
        self.successfully_downloaded = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517
Exemple #11
0
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relevant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """
    def __init__(
            self,
            req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
            comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
            source_dir=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            editable=False,  # type: bool
            link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
            markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
            use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
            isolated=False,  # type: bool
            options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
            wheel_cache=None,  # type: Optional[WheelCache]
            constraint=False,  # type: bool
            extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        else:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra)
                for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        self._egg_info_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517

    def __str__(self):
        # type: () -> str
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += ' from %s' % redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
        elif self.link:
            s = redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
        else:
            s = '<InstallRequirement>'
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from  # type: Optional[str]
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        # type: () -> str
        return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (self.__class__.__name__,
                                                str(self), self.editable)

    def format_debug(self):
        # type: () -> str
        """An un-tested helper for getting state, for debugging.
        """
        attributes = vars(self)
        names = sorted(attributes)

        state = ("{}={!r}".format(attr, attributes[attr])
                 for attr in sorted(names))
        return '<{name} object: {{{state}}}>'.format(
            name=self.__class__.__name__,
            state=", ".join(state),
        )

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        # type: (PackageFinder, bool, bool) -> None
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            supported_tags = pep425tags.get_supported()
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(
                link=self.link,
                package_name=self.name,
                supported_tags=supported_tags,
            )
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        # type: () -> SpecifierSet
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return (len(specifiers) == 1
                and next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        # type: (Optional[Iterable[str]]) -> bool
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ('', )
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
                for extra in extras_requested)
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        # type: (bool) -> Hashes
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += '->' + comes_from
        return s

    def ensure_build_location(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> str
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir.path is not None:
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
            # package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
            # Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able
            # to fix it via _correct_build_location
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir.create()
            self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
            _make_build_dir(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _correct_build_location(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Move self._temp_build_dir to self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name

        For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
        package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
        will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.

        This is only called by self.run_egg_info to fix the temporary build
        directory.
        """
        if self.source_dir is not None:
            return
        assert self.req is not None
        assert self._temp_build_dir.path
        assert (self._ideal_build_dir is not None
                and self._ideal_build_dir.path)  # type: ignore
        old_location = self._temp_build_dir.path
        self._temp_build_dir.path = None

        new_location = self.ensure_build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
        if os.path.exists(new_location):
            raise InstallationError(
                'A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue'
                % display_path(new_location))
        logger.debug(
            'Moving package %s from %s to new location %s',
            self,
            display_path(old_location),
            display_path(new_location),
        )
        shutil.move(old_location, new_location)
        self._temp_build_dir.path = new_location
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
        self._egg_info_path = None

        # Correct the metadata directory, if it exists
        if self.metadata_directory:
            old_meta = self.metadata_directory
            rel = os.path.relpath(old_meta, start=old_location)
            new_meta = os.path.join(new_location, rel)
            new_meta = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_meta))
            self.metadata_directory = new_meta

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and has_delete_marker_file(self.source_dir):
            logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        # type: (bool) -> bool
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.conflicts_with appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return False
        try:
            # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
            # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
            # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
            # evaluate it.
            no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
            no_marker.marker = None
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None
                return True
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return False
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
                elif (running_under_virtualenv()
                      and dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
                        (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location))
            else:
                self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
        return True

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        if not self.link:
            return False
        return self.link.is_wheel

    def move_wheel_files(
            self,
            wheeldir,  # type: str
            root=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            home=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            prefix=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            warn_script_location=True,  # type: bool
            use_user_site=False,  # type: bool
            pycompile=True  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        wheel.move_wheel_files(
            self.name,
            self.req,
            wheeldir,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            prefix=prefix,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
        )

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def setup_py_dir(self):
        # type: () -> str
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir, self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment
            or '')

    @property
    def setup_py_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        setup_py = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'setup.py')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        return make_pyproject_path(self.setup_py_dir)

    def load_pyproject_toml(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Load the pyproject.toml file.

        After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
        processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
        use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
        follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
        """
        pyproject_toml_data = load_pyproject_toml(self.use_pep517,
                                                  self.pyproject_toml_path,
                                                  self.setup_py_path,
                                                  str(self))

        if pyproject_toml_data is None:
            self.use_pep517 = False
            return

        self.use_pep517 = True
        requires, backend, check = pyproject_toml_data
        self.requirements_to_check = check
        self.pyproject_requires = requires
        self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(self.setup_py_dir, backend)

        # Use a custom function to call subprocesses
        self.spin_message = ""

        def runner(
            cmd,  # type: List[str]
            cwd=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            extra_environ=None  # type: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]
        ):
            # type: (...) -> None
            with open_spinner(self.spin_message) as spinner:
                call_subprocess(cmd,
                                cwd=cwd,
                                extra_environ=extra_environ,
                                spinner=spinner)
            self.spin_message = ""

        self.pep517_backend._subprocess_runner = runner

    def prepare_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Ensure that project metadata is available.

        Under PEP 517, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata.
        Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info.
        """
        assert self.source_dir

        with indent_log():
            if self.use_pep517:
                self.prepare_pep517_metadata()
            else:
                self.run_egg_info()

        if not self.req:
            if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
                op = "=="
            else:
                op = "==="
            self.req = Requirement("".join([
                self.metadata["Name"],
                op,
                self.metadata["Version"],
            ]))
            self._correct_build_location()
        else:
            metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
            if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
                logger.warning(
                    'Generating metadata for package %s '
                    'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
                    '#egg=%s fragments.', self.name, metadata_name, self.name)
                self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    def cleanup(self):
        # type: () -> None
        if self._temp_dir is not None:
            self._temp_dir.cleanup()

    def prepare_pep517_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> None
        assert self.pep517_backend is not None

        # NOTE: This needs to be refactored to stop using atexit
        self._temp_dir = TempDirectory(delete=False, kind="req-install")
        self._temp_dir.create()
        metadata_dir = os.path.join(
            self._temp_dir.path,
            'pip-wheel-metadata',
        )
        atexit.register(self.cleanup)

        ensure_dir(metadata_dir)

        with self.build_env:
            # Note that Pep517HookCaller implements a fallback for
            # prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel, so we don't have to
            # consider the possibility that this hook doesn't exist.
            backend = self.pep517_backend
            self.spin_message = "Preparing wheel metadata"
            distinfo_dir = backend.prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel(
                metadata_dir)

        self.metadata_directory = os.path.join(metadata_dir, distinfo_dir)

    def run_egg_info(self):
        # type: () -> None
        if self.name:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
                self.setup_py_path,
                self.name,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package from %s',
                self.setup_py_path,
                self.link,
            )
        base_cmd = make_setuptools_shim_args(self.setup_py_path,
                                             no_user_config=self.isolated)
        egg_info_cmd = base_cmd + ['egg_info']
        # We can't put the .egg-info files at the root, because then the
        # source code will be mistaken for an installed egg, causing
        # problems
        if self.editable:
            egg_base_option = []  # type: List[str]
        else:
            egg_info_dir = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            egg_base_option = ['--egg-base', 'pip-egg-info']
        with self.build_env:
            call_subprocess(egg_info_cmd + egg_base_option,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')

    @property
    def egg_info_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        def looks_like_virtual_env(path):
            return (os.path.lexists(os.path.join(path, 'bin', 'python'))
                    or os.path.exists(
                        os.path.join(path, 'Scripts', 'Python.exe')))

        if self._egg_info_path is None:
            if self.editable:
                base = self.source_dir
                filenames = []
                for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
                    for dir in vcs.dirnames:
                        if dir in dirs:
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    # Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
                    # a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
                    # (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
                    for dir in list(dirs):
                        if looks_like_virtual_env(os.path.join(root, dir)):
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                        # Also don't search through tests
                        elif dir == 'test' or dir == 'tests':
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    filenames.extend([os.path.join(root, dir) for dir in dirs])
                filenames = [f for f in filenames if f.endswith('.egg-info')]
            else:
                base = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
                filenames = os.listdir(base)

            if not filenames:
                raise InstallationError("Files/directories not found in %s" %
                                        base)
            # if we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one.  This
            # can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
            # an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
            if len(filenames) > 1:
                filenames.sort(key=lambda x: x.count(os.path.sep) + (
                    os.path.altsep and x.count(os.path.altsep) or 0))
            self._egg_info_path = os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
        return self._egg_info_path

    @property
    def metadata(self):
        # type: () -> Any
        if not hasattr(self, '_metadata'):
            self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())

        return self._metadata

    def get_dist(self):
        # type: () -> Distribution
        """Return a pkg_resources.Distribution for this requirement"""
        if self.metadata_directory:
            dist_dir = self.metadata_directory
            dist_cls = pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution
        else:
            dist_dir = self.egg_info_path.rstrip(os.path.sep)
            # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
            dist_cls = pkg_resources.Distribution  # type: ignore

        # dist_dir_name can be of the form "<project>.dist-info" or
        # e.g. "<project>.egg-info".
        base_dir, dist_dir_name = os.path.split(dist_dir)
        dist_name = os.path.splitext(dist_dir_name)[0]
        metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, dist_dir)

        return dist_cls(
            base_dir,
            project_name=dist_name,
            metadata=metadata,
        )

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        # type: () -> None
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.metadata['version']
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning(
                'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
                self,
                version,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        # type: (str) -> None
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.ensure_build_location(parent_dir)

    # For editable installations
    def install_editable(
            self,
            install_options,  # type: List[str]
            global_options=(),  # type: Sequence[str]
            prefix=None  # type: Optional[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', self.name)

        if prefix:
            prefix_param = ['--prefix={}'.format(prefix)]
            install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param
        base_cmd = make_setuptools_shim_args(self.setup_py_path,
                                             global_options=global_options,
                                             no_user_config=self.isolated)
        with indent_log():
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    base_cmd + ['develop', '--no-deps'] +
                    list(install_options),
                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                )

        self.install_succeeded = True

    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        # type: (bool) -> None
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
                "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == 'file':
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
        vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if vcs_backend:
            hidden_url = hide_url(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
        else:
            assert 0, ('Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s' %
                       (self.link, vc_type))

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self,
                  auto_confirm=False,
                  verbose=False,
                  use_user_site=False):
        # type: (bool, bool, bool) -> Optional[UninstallPathSet]
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return None
        dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix):  # only used by archive.
        # type: (str, str) -> str
        assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
            "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix))
        name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
        name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
        return name

    def _get_archive_name(self, path, parentdir, rootdir):
        # type: (str, str, str) -> str
        path = os.path.join(parentdir, path)
        name = self._clean_zip_name(path, rootdir)
        return self.name + '/' + name

    def archive(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> None
        """Saves archive to provided build_dir.

        Used for saving downloaded VCS requirements as part of `pip download`.
        """
        assert self.source_dir
        create_archive = True
        archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.metadata["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
                display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
            if response == 'i':
                create_archive = False
            elif response == 'w':
                logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == 'b':
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    'Backing up %s to %s',
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == 'a':
                sys.exit(-1)
        if create_archive:
            zip = zipfile.ZipFile(archive_path,
                                  'w',
                                  zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED,
                                  allowZip64=True)
            dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.setup_py_dir))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name(dirname,
                                                         parentdir=dirpath,
                                                         rootdir=dir)
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + '/')
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip.writestr(zipdir, '')
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    file_arcname = self._get_archive_name(filename,
                                                          parentdir=dirpath,
                                                          rootdir=dir)
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    zip.write(filename, file_arcname)
            zip.close()
            logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))

    def install(
            self,
            install_options,  # type: List[str]
            global_options=None,  # type: Optional[Sequence[str]]
            root=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            home=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            prefix=None,  # type: Optional[str]
            warn_script_location=True,  # type: bool
            use_user_site=False,  # type: bool
            pycompile=True  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            self.install_editable(
                install_options,
                global_options,
                prefix=prefix,
            )
            return
        if self.is_wheel:
            version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
            wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)

            self.move_wheel_files(
                self.source_dir,
                root=root,
                prefix=prefix,
                home=home,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
                use_user_site=use_user_site,
                pycompile=pycompile,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        # Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
        # the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
        # Options specified in requirements file override those
        # specified on the command line, since the last option given
        # to setup.py is the one that is used.
        global_options = list(global_options) + \
            self.options.get('global_options', [])
        install_options = list(install_options) + \
            self.options.get('install_options', [])

        with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
            record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
            install_args = self.get_install_args(
                global_options,
                record_filename,
                root,
                prefix,
                pycompile,
            )
            msg = 'Running setup.py install for %s' % (self.name, )
            with open_spinner(msg) as spinner:
                with indent_log():
                    with self.build_env:
                        call_subprocess(
                            install_args + install_options,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            spinner=spinner,
                        )

            if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
                logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
                return
            self.install_succeeded = True

            def prepend_root(path):
                # type: (str) -> str
                if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
                    return path
                else:
                    return change_root(root, path)

            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    directory = os.path.dirname(line)
                    if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
                        egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
                        break
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        'Could not find .egg-info directory in install record'
                        ' for %s',
                        self,
                    )
                    # FIXME: put the record somewhere
                    return
            new_lines = []
            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    filename = line.strip()
                    if os.path.isdir(filename):
                        filename += os.path.sep
                    new_lines.append(
                        os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir))
            new_lines.sort()
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
            with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
                f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')

    def get_install_args(
            self,
            global_options,  # type: Sequence[str]
            record_filename,  # type: str
            root,  # type: Optional[str]
            prefix,  # type: Optional[str]
            pycompile  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> List[str]
        install_args = make_setuptools_shim_args(self.setup_py_path,
                                                 global_options=global_options,
                                                 no_user_config=self.isolated,
                                                 unbuffered_output=True)
        install_args += ['install', '--record', record_filename]
        install_args += ['--single-version-externally-managed']

        if root is not None:
            install_args += ['--root', root]
        if prefix is not None:
            install_args += ['--prefix', prefix]

        if pycompile:
            install_args += ["--compile"]
        else:
            install_args += ["--no-compile"]

        if running_under_virtualenv():
            py_ver_str = 'python' + sysconfig.get_python_version()
            install_args += [
                '--install-headers',
                os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'include', 'site', py_ver_str,
                             self.name)
            ]

        return install_args
Exemple #12
0
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relavant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        req,
        comes_from,
        source_dir=None,
        editable=False,
        link=None,
        update=True,
        markers=None,
        isolated=False,
        options=None,
        wheel_cache=None,
        constraint=False,
        extras=(),
    ):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras}
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        # TODO: We don't do this for --no-build-isolation. Should we?
        self.requirements_to_check = []

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = None

    def __str__(self):
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += " from %s" % self.link.url
        elif self.link:
            s = self.link.url
        else:
            s = "<InstallRequirement>"
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += " in %s" % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += " (from %s)" % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<%s object: %s editable=%r>" % (
            self.__class__.__name__,
            str(self),
            self.editable,
        )

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(self.link, self.name)
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug("Using cached wheel link: %s", self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return len(specifiers) == 1 and next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {"==", "==="}

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ("",)
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({"extra": extra}) for extra in extras_requested
            )
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get("hashes", {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get("hashes", {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += "->" + comes_from
        return s

    def build_location(self, build_dir):
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir.path is not None:
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
            # package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
            # Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able
            # to fix it via _correct_build_location
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir.create()
            self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug("Creating directory %s", build_dir)
            _make_build_dir(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _correct_build_location(self):
        """Move self._temp_build_dir to self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name

        For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
        package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
        will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.

        This is only called by self.run_egg_info to fix the temporary build
        directory.
        """
        if self.source_dir is not None:
            return
        assert self.req is not None
        assert self._temp_build_dir.path
        assert self._ideal_build_dir.path
        old_location = self._temp_build_dir.path
        self._temp_build_dir.path = None

        new_location = self.build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
        if os.path.exists(new_location):
            raise InstallationError(
                "A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue"
                % display_path(new_location)
            )
        logger.debug(
            "Moving package %s from %s to new location %s",
            self,
            display_path(old_location),
            display_path(new_location),
        )
        shutil.move(old_location, new_location)
        self._temp_build_dir.path = new_location
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
        self._egg_info_path = None

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and os.path.exists(
            os.path.join(self.source_dir, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME)
        ):
            logger.debug("Removing source in %s", self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.conflicts_with appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return False
        try:
            # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
            # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
            # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
            # evaluate it.
            no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
            no_marker.marker = None
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None
                return True
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return False
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
                elif running_under_virtualenv() and dist_in_site_packages(
                    existing_dist
                ):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s"
                        % (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location)
                    )
            else:
                self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
        return True

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        return self.link and self.link.is_wheel

    def move_wheel_files(
        self,
        wheeldir,
        root=None,
        home=None,
        prefix=None,
        warn_script_location=True,
        use_user_site=False,
        pycompile=True,
    ):
        move_wheel_files(
            self.name,
            self.req,
            wheeldir,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            prefix=prefix,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
        )

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def setup_py_dir(self):
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir, self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or ""
        )

    @property
    def setup_py(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        setup_py = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, "setup.py")

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml(self):
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        pp_toml = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, "pyproject.toml")

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(pp_toml, six.text_type):
            pp_toml = pp_toml.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return pp_toml

    def load_pyproject_toml(self):
        """Load the pyproject.toml file.

        After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
        processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
        use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
        follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
        """
        pep517_data = load_pyproject_toml(
            self.use_pep517, self.pyproject_toml, self.setup_py, str(self)
        )

        if pep517_data is None:
            self.use_pep517 = False
        else:
            self.use_pep517 = True
            requires, backend, check = pep517_data
            self.requirements_to_check = check
            self.pyproject_requires = requires
            self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(self.setup_py_dir, backend)

    def run_egg_info(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.name:
            logger.debug(
                "Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s",
                self.setup_py,
                self.name,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                "Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package from %s",
                self.setup_py,
                self.link,
            )

        with indent_log():
            script = SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
            base_cmd = [sys.executable, "-c", script]
            if self.isolated:
                base_cmd += ["--no-user-cfg"]
            egg_info_cmd = base_cmd + ["egg_info"]
            # We can't put the .egg-info files at the root, because then the
            # source code will be mistaken for an installed egg, causing
            # problems
            if self.editable:
                egg_base_option = []
            else:
                egg_info_dir = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, "pip-egg-info")
                ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
                egg_base_option = ["--egg-base", "pip-egg-info"]
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    egg_info_cmd + egg_base_option,
                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                    show_stdout=False,
                    command_desc="python setup.py egg_info",
                )

        if not self.req:
            if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
                op = "=="
            else:
                op = "==="
            self.req = Requirement(
                "".join([self.metadata["Name"], op, self.metadata["Version"]])
            )
            self._correct_build_location()
        else:
            metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
            if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
                logger.warning(
                    "Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s "
                    "produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your "
                    "#egg=%s fragments.",
                    self.setup_py,
                    self.name,
                    metadata_name,
                    self.name,
                )
                self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    @property
    def egg_info_path(self):
        if self._egg_info_path is None:
            if self.editable:
                base = self.source_dir
            else:
                base = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, "pip-egg-info")
            filenames = os.listdir(base)
            if self.editable:
                filenames = []
                for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
                    for dir in vcs.dirnames:
                        if dir in dirs:
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    # Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
                    # a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
                    # (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
                    for dir in list(dirs):
                        # Don't search in anything that looks like a virtualenv
                        # environment
                        if os.path.lexists(
                            os.path.join(root, dir, "bin", "python")
                        ) or os.path.exists(
                            os.path.join(root, dir, "Scripts", "Python.exe")
                        ):
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                        # Also don't search through tests
                        elif dir == "test" or dir == "tests":
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    filenames.extend([os.path.join(root, dir) for dir in dirs])
                filenames = [f for f in filenames if f.endswith(".egg-info")]

            if not filenames:
                raise InstallationError("Files/directories not found in %s" % base)
            # if we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one.  This
            # can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
            # an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
            if len(filenames) > 1:
                filenames.sort(
                    key=lambda x: x.count(os.path.sep)
                    + (os.path.altsep and x.count(os.path.altsep) or 0)
                )
            self._egg_info_path = os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
        return self._egg_info_path

    @property
    def metadata(self):
        if not hasattr(self, "_metadata"):
            self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())

        return self._metadata

    def get_dist(self):
        """Return a pkg_resources.Distribution built from self.egg_info_path"""
        egg_info = self.egg_info_path.rstrip(os.path.sep)
        base_dir = os.path.dirname(egg_info)
        metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, egg_info)
        dist_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(egg_info))[0]
        return pkg_resources.Distribution(
            os.path.dirname(egg_info), project_name=dist_name, metadata=metadata
        )

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.metadata["version"]
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning("Requested %s, but installing version %s", self, version)
        else:
            logger.debug(
                "Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s",
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.build_location(parent_dir)
        return self.source_dir

    # For editable installations
    def install_editable(self, install_options, global_options=(), prefix=None):
        logger.info("Running setup.py develop for %s", self.name)

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = list(global_options) + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        if prefix:
            prefix_param = ["--prefix={}".format(prefix)]
            install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param

        with indent_log():
            # FIXME: should we do --install-headers here too?
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    [sys.executable, "-c", SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py]
                    + list(global_options)
                    + ["develop", "--no-deps"]
                    + list(install_options),
                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                    show_stdout=False,
                )

        self.install_succeeded = True

    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is " "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == "file":
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert "+" in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        if not self.update:
            return
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split("+", 1)
        backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if backend:
            vcs_backend = backend(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir)
        else:
            assert 0, "Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s" % (
                self.link,
                vc_type,
            )

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False, use_user_site=False):
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return
        dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix):  # only used by archive.
        assert name.startswith(
            prefix + os.path.sep
        ), "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix)
        name = name[len(prefix) + 1 :]
        name = name.replace(os.path.sep, "/")
        return name

    # TODO: Investigate if this should be kept in InstallRequirement
    #       Seems to be used only when VCS + downloads
    def archive(self, build_dir):
        assert self.source_dir
        create_archive = True
        archive_name = "%s-%s.zip" % (self.name, self.metadata["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                "The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort "
                % display_path(archive_path),
                ("i", "w", "b", "a"),
            )
            if response == "i":
                create_archive = False
            elif response == "w":
                logger.warning("Deleting %s", display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == "b":
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    "Backing up %s to %s",
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == "a":
                sys.exit(-1)
        if create_archive:
            zip = zipfile.ZipFile(
                archive_path, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED, allowZip64=True
            )
            dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.setup_py_dir))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if "pip-egg-info" in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove("pip-egg-info")
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dirname = os.path.join(dirpath, dirname)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(dirname, dir)
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(self.name + "/" + name + "/")
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip.writestr(zipdir, "")
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    name = self._clean_zip_name(filename, dir)
                    zip.write(filename, self.name + "/" + name)
            zip.close()
            logger.info("Saved %s", display_path(archive_path))

    def install(
        self,
        install_options,
        global_options=None,
        root=None,
        home=None,
        prefix=None,
        warn_script_location=True,
        use_user_site=False,
        pycompile=True,
    ):
        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            self.install_editable(install_options, global_options, prefix=prefix)
            return
        if self.is_wheel:
            version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
            wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)

            self.move_wheel_files(
                self.source_dir,
                root=root,
                prefix=prefix,
                home=home,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
                use_user_site=use_user_site,
                pycompile=pycompile,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        # Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
        # the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
        # Options specified in requirements file override those
        # specified on the command line, since the last option given
        # to setup.py is the one that is used.
        global_options = list(global_options) + self.options.get("global_options", [])
        install_options = list(install_options) + self.options.get(
            "install_options", []
        )

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = global_options + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
            record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, "install-record.txt")
            install_args = self.get_install_args(
                global_options, record_filename, root, prefix, pycompile
            )
            msg = "Running setup.py install for %s" % (self.name,)
            with open_spinner(msg) as spinner:
                with indent_log():
                    with self.build_env:
                        call_subprocess(
                            install_args + install_options,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            show_stdout=False,
                            spinner=spinner,
                        )

            if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
                logger.debug("Record file %s not found", record_filename)
                return
            self.install_succeeded = True

            def prepend_root(path):
                if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
                    return path
                else:
                    return change_root(root, path)

            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    directory = os.path.dirname(line)
                    if directory.endswith(".egg-info"):
                        egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
                        break
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        "Could not find .egg-info directory in install record"
                        " for %s",
                        self,
                    )
                    # FIXME: put the record somewhere
                    # FIXME: should this be an error?
                    return
            new_lines = []
            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    filename = line.strip()
                    if os.path.isdir(filename):
                        filename += os.path.sep
                    new_lines.append(
                        os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir)
                    )
            new_lines.sort()
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, "installed-files.txt")
            with open(inst_files_path, "w") as f:
                f.write("\n".join(new_lines) + "\n")

    def get_install_args(
        self, global_options, record_filename, root, prefix, pycompile
    ):
        install_args = [sys.executable, "-u"]
        install_args.append("-c")
        install_args.append(SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py)
        install_args += list(global_options) + ["install", "--record", record_filename]
        install_args += ["--single-version-externally-managed"]

        if root is not None:
            install_args += ["--root", root]
        if prefix is not None:
            install_args += ["--prefix", prefix]

        if pycompile:
            install_args += ["--compile"]
        else:
            install_args += ["--no-compile"]

        if running_under_virtualenv():
            py_ver_str = "python" + sysconfig.get_python_version()
            install_args += [
                "--install-headers",
                os.path.join(sys.prefix, "include", "site", py_ver_str, self.name),
            ]

        return install_args
Exemple #13
0
    def __init__(
        self,
        req,
        comes_from,
        source_dir=None,
        editable=False,
        link=None,
        update=True,
        markers=None,
        isolated=False,
        options=None,
        wheel_cache=None,
        constraint=False,
        extras=(),
    ):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras}
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        # TODO: We don't do this for --no-build-isolation. Should we?
        self.requirements_to_check = []

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = None
Exemple #14
0
    def __init__(self, req, comes_from, source_dir=None, editable=False,
                 link=None, update=True, markers=None,
                 isolated=False, options=None, wheel_cache=None,
                 constraint=False, extras=()):
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is not None:
            self.link = self.original_link = link
        else:
            self.link = self.original_link = req and req.url and Link(req.url)

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is not None:
            self.markers = markers
        else:
            self.markers = req and req.marker
        self._egg_info_path = None
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        # TODO: We don't do this for --no-build-isolation. Should we?
        self.requirements_to_check = []

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = None
Exemple #15
0
    def __init__(
        self,
        req: Optional[Requirement],
        comes_from: Optional[Union[str, "InstallRequirement"]],
        editable: bool = False,
        link: Optional[Link] = None,
        markers: Optional[Marker] = None,
        use_pep517: Optional[bool] = None,
        isolated: bool = False,
        install_options: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        global_options: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        hash_options: Optional[Dict[str, List[str]]] = None,
        config_settings: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
        constraint: bool = False,
        extras: Collection[str] = (),
        user_supplied: bool = False,
        permit_editable_wheels: bool = False,
    ) -> None:
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        self.editable = editable
        self.permit_editable_wheels = permit_editable_wheels
        self.legacy_install_reason: Optional[int] = None

        # source_dir is the local directory where the linked requirement is
        # located, or unpacked. In case unpacking is needed, creating and
        # populating source_dir is done by the RequirementPreparer. Note this
        # is not necessarily the directory where pyproject.toml or setup.py is
        # located - that one is obtained via unpacked_source_directory.
        self.source_dir: Optional[str] = None
        if self.editable:
            assert link
            if link.is_file:
                self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(
                    os.path.abspath(link.file_path))

        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link
        self.original_link_is_in_wheel_cache = False

        # Information about the location of the artifact that was downloaded . This
        # property is guaranteed to be set in resolver results.
        self.download_info: Optional[DirectUrl] = None

        # Path to any downloaded or already-existing package.
        self.local_file_path: Optional[str] = None
        if self.link and self.link.is_file:
            self.local_file_path = self.link.file_path

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras}
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        # This holds the Distribution object if this requirement is already installed.
        self.satisfied_by: Optional[BaseDistribution] = None
        # Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing
        # distribution before installing this requirement.
        self.should_reinstall = False
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir: Optional[TempDirectory] = None
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded: Optional[bool] = None
        # Supplied options
        self.install_options = install_options if install_options else []
        self.global_options = global_options if global_options else []
        self.hash_options = hash_options if hash_options else {}
        self.config_settings = config_settings
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        # User supplied requirement are explicitly requested for installation
        # by the user via CLI arguments or requirements files, as opposed to,
        # e.g. dependencies, extras or constraints.
        self.user_supplied = user_supplied

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env: BuildEnvironment = NoOpBuildEnvironment()

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory: Optional[str] = None

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires: Optional[List[str]] = None

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check: List[str] = []

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend: Optional[Pep517HookCaller] = None

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517

        # This requirement needs more preparation before it can be built
        self.needs_more_preparation = False
    def __init__(
        self,
        req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
        comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
        editable=False,  # type: bool
        link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
        markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
        use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
        isolated=False,  # type: bool
        install_options=None,  # type: Optional[List[str]]
        global_options=None,  # type: Optional[List[str]]
        hash_options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, List[str]]]
        constraint=False,  # type: bool
        extras=(),  # type: Iterable[str]
        user_supplied=False,  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        req = req
        comes_from = comes_from
        constraint = constraint
        editable = editable
        legacy_install_reason = None  # type: Optional[int]

        # source_dir is the local directory where the linked requirement is
        # located, or unpacked. In case unpacking is needed, creating and
        # populating source_dir is done by the RequirementPreparer. Note this
        # is not necessarily the directory where pyproject.toml or setup.py is
        # located - that one is obtained via unpacked_source_directory.
        source_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        if editable:
            assert link
            if link.is_file:
                source_dir = os.path.normpath(
                    os.path.abspath(link.file_path)
                )

        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        link = original_link = link
        original_link_is_in_wheel_cache = False

        # Path to any downloaded or already-existing package.
        local_file_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        if link and link.is_file:
            local_file_path = link.file_path

        if extras:
            extras = extras
        elif req:
            extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        markers = markers

        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        satisfied_by = None  # type: Optional[Distribution]
        # Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing
        # distribution before installing this requirement.
        should_reinstall = False
        # Temporary build location
        _temp_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
        # Set to True after successful installation
        install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        # Supplied options
        install_options = install_options if install_options else []
        global_options = global_options if global_options else []
        hash_options = hash_options if hash_options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        prepared = False
        # User supplied requirement are explicitly requested for installation
        # by the user via CLI arguments or requirements files, as opposed to,
        # e.g. dependencies, extras or constraints.
        user_supplied = user_supplied

        isolated = isolated
        build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        use_pep517 = use_pep517

        # This requirement needs more preparation before it can be built
        needs_more_preparation = False
Exemple #17
0
    def __init__(
        self,
        req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
        comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
        source_dir=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        editable=False,  # type: bool
        link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
        update=True,  # type: bool
        markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
        use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
        isolated=False,  # type: bool
        options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
        wheel_cache=None,  # type: Optional[WheelCache]
        constraint=False,  # type: bool
        extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        self._egg_info_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517
Exemple #18
0
class InstallRequirement(object):
    """
    Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
    about where to fetch the relavant requirement and also contains logic for
    installing the said requirement.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        req,  # type: Optional[Requirement]
        comes_from,  # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
        source_dir=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        editable=False,  # type: bool
        link=None,  # type: Optional[Link]
        update=True,  # type: bool
        markers=None,  # type: Optional[Marker]
        use_pep517=None,  # type: Optional[bool]
        isolated=False,  # type: bool
        options=None,  # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
        wheel_cache=None,  # type: Optional[WheelCache]
        constraint=False,  # type: bool
        extras=()  # type: Iterable[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
        self.req = req
        self.comes_from = comes_from
        self.constraint = constraint
        if source_dir is not None:
            self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
        else:
            self.source_dir = None
        self.editable = editable

        self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
        if link is None and req and req.url:
            # PEP 508 URL requirement
            link = Link(req.url)
        self.link = self.original_link = link

        if extras:
            self.extras = extras
        elif req:
            self.extras = {
                pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
            }
        else:
            self.extras = set()
        if markers is None and req:
            markers = req.marker
        self.markers = markers

        self._egg_info_path = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # is already available:
        self.satisfied_by = None
        # This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
        # conflicts with another installed distribution:
        self.conflicts_with = None
        # Temporary build location
        self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
        # Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
        # have been created. Cf _correct_build_location method.
        self._ideal_build_dir = None  # type: Optional[str]
        # True if the editable should be updated:
        self.update = update
        # Set to True after successful installation
        self.install_succeeded = None  # type: Optional[bool]
        # UninstallPathSet of uninstalled distribution (for possible rollback)
        self.uninstalled_pathset = None
        self.options = options if options else {}
        # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
        self.prepared = False
        self.is_direct = False

        self.isolated = isolated
        self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment()  # type: BuildEnvironment

        # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
        # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
        # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
        # details).
        self.metadata_directory = None  # type: Optional[str]

        # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
        self.pyproject_requires = None  # type: Optional[List[str]]

        # Build requirements that we will check are available
        self.requirements_to_check = []  # type: List[str]

        # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
        self.pep517_backend = None  # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]

        # Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
        # After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
        # and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
        # Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
        # but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
        self.use_pep517 = use_pep517

    def __str__(self):
        if self.req:
            s = str(self.req)
            if self.link:
                s += ' from %s' % redact_password_from_url(self.link.url)
        elif self.link:
            s = redact_password_from_url(self.link.url)
        else:
            s = '<InstallRequirement>'
        if self.satisfied_by is not None:
            s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
        return s

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (
            self.__class__.__name__, str(self), self.editable)

    def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
        # type: (PackageFinder, bool, bool) -> None
        """Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.

        Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
        requirement is already installed.

        If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
        wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
        downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
        Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
        to file modification times.
        """
        if self.link is None:
            self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
        if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
            old_link = self.link
            self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(self.link, self.name)
            if old_link != self.link:
                logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)

    # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
    @property
    def name(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))

    @property
    def specifier(self):
        # type: () -> SpecifierSet
        return self.req.specifier

    @property
    def is_pinned(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.

        For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
        """
        specifiers = self.specifier
        return (len(specifiers) == 1 and
                next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})

    @property
    def installed_version(self):
        return get_installed_version(self.name)

    def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
        # type: (Optional[Iterable[str]]) -> bool
        if not extras_requested:
            # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
            # without matching any extra
            extras_requested = ('',)
        if self.markers is not None:
            return any(
                self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
                for extra in extras_requested)
        else:
            return True

    @property
    def has_hash_options(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.

        These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
        URL do not.

        """
        return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))

    def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
        # type: (bool) -> Hashes
        """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
        hashes to be known-good.

        Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
        downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
        flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
        explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
        allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
        always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.

        :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
            downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()

        """
        good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
        link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
        if link and link.hash:
            good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
        return Hashes(good_hashes)

    def from_path(self):
        # type: () -> Optional[str]
        """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return None
        s = str(self.req)
        if self.comes_from:
            if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
                comes_from = self.comes_from
            else:
                comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
            if comes_from:
                s += '->' + comes_from
        return s

    def build_location(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> Optional[str]
        assert build_dir is not None
        if self._temp_build_dir.path is not None:
            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.req is None:
            # for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
            # package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
            # Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able
            # to fix it via _correct_build_location
            # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
            # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
            # is returned.
            self._temp_build_dir.create()
            self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir

            return self._temp_build_dir.path
        if self.editable:
            name = self.name.lower()
        else:
            name = self.name
        # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
        # need this)
        if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
            logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
            _make_build_dir(build_dir)
        return os.path.join(build_dir, name)

    def _correct_build_location(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Move self._temp_build_dir to self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name

        For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
        package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
        will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.

        This is only called by self.run_egg_info to fix the temporary build
        directory.
        """
        if self.source_dir is not None:
            return
        assert self.req is not None
        assert self._temp_build_dir.path
        assert (self._ideal_build_dir is not None and
                self._ideal_build_dir.path)  # type: ignore
        old_location = self._temp_build_dir.path
        self._temp_build_dir.path = None

        new_location = self.build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
        if os.path.exists(new_location):
            raise InstallationError(
                'A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue'
                % display_path(new_location))
        logger.debug(
            'Moving package %s from %s to new location %s',
            self, display_path(old_location), display_path(new_location),
        )
        shutil.move(old_location, new_location)
        self._temp_build_dir.path = new_location
        self._ideal_build_dir = None
        self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
        self._egg_info_path = None

        # Correct the metadata directory, if it exists
        if self.metadata_directory:
            old_meta = self.metadata_directory
            rel = os.path.relpath(old_meta, start=old_location)
            new_meta = os.path.join(new_location, rel)
            new_meta = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_meta))
            self.metadata_directory = new_meta

    def remove_temporary_source(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
        for deletion"""
        if self.source_dir and os.path.exists(
                os.path.join(self.source_dir, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME)):
            logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
            rmtree(self.source_dir)
        self.source_dir = None
        self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
        self.build_env.cleanup()

    def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
        # type: (bool) -> bool
        """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
        with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
        self.conflicts_with appropriately.
        """
        if self.req is None:
            return False
        try:
            # get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
            # anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
            # in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
            # evaluate it.
            no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
            no_marker.marker = None
            self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
            if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
                self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
                # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
                # satisfy
                self.satisfied_by = None
                return True
        except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
            return False
        except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
            existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(
                self.req.name
            )
            if use_user_site:
                if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
                    self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
                elif (running_under_virtualenv() and
                        dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
                    raise InstallationError(
                        "Will not install to the user site because it will "
                        "lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
                        (existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location)
                    )
            else:
                self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
        return True

    # Things valid for wheels
    @property
    def is_wheel(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        if not self.link:
            return False
        return self.link.is_wheel

    def move_wheel_files(
        self,
        wheeldir,  # type: str
        root=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        home=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        prefix=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        warn_script_location=True,  # type: bool
        use_user_site=False,  # type: bool
        pycompile=True  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        move_wheel_files(
            self.name, self.req, wheeldir,
            user=use_user_site,
            home=home,
            root=root,
            prefix=prefix,
            pycompile=pycompile,
            isolated=self.isolated,
            warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
        )

    # Things valid for sdists
    @property
    def setup_py_dir(self):
        # type: () -> str
        return os.path.join(
            self.source_dir,
            self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or '')

    @property
    def setup_py(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        setup_py = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'setup.py')

        # Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
        if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
            setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

        return setup_py

    @property
    def pyproject_toml(self):
        # type: () -> str
        assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self

        return make_pyproject_path(self.setup_py_dir)

    def load_pyproject_toml(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Load the pyproject.toml file.

        After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
        processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
        use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
        follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
        """
        pep517_data = load_pyproject_toml(
            self.use_pep517,
            self.pyproject_toml,
            self.setup_py,
            str(self)
        )

        if pep517_data is None:
            self.use_pep517 = False
        else:
            self.use_pep517 = True
            requires, backend, check = pep517_data
            self.requirements_to_check = check
            self.pyproject_requires = requires
            self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(self.setup_py_dir, backend)

            # Use a custom function to call subprocesses
            self.spin_message = ""

            def runner(cmd, cwd=None, extra_environ=None):
                with open_spinner(self.spin_message) as spinner:
                    call_subprocess(
                        cmd,
                        cwd=cwd,
                        extra_environ=extra_environ,
                        spinner=spinner
                    )
                self.spin_message = ""

            self.pep517_backend._subprocess_runner = runner

    def prepare_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Ensure that project metadata is available.

        Under PEP 517, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata.
        Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info.
        """
        assert self.source_dir

        with indent_log():
            if self.use_pep517:
                self.prepare_pep517_metadata()
            else:
                self.run_egg_info()

        if not self.req:
            if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
                op = "=="
            else:
                op = "==="
            self.req = Requirement(
                "".join([
                    self.metadata["Name"],
                    op,
                    self.metadata["Version"],
                ])
            )
            self._correct_build_location()
        else:
            metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
            if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
                logger.warning(
                    'Generating metadata for package %s '
                    'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
                    '#egg=%s fragments.',
                    self.name, metadata_name, self.name
                )
                self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)

    def prepare_pep517_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> None
        assert self.pep517_backend is not None

        metadata_dir = os.path.join(
            self.setup_py_dir,
            'pip-wheel-metadata'
        )
        ensure_dir(metadata_dir)

        with self.build_env:
            # Note that Pep517HookCaller implements a fallback for
            # prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel, so we don't have to
            # consider the possibility that this hook doesn't exist.
            backend = self.pep517_backend
            self.spin_message = "Preparing wheel metadata"
            distinfo_dir = backend.prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel(
                metadata_dir
            )

        self.metadata_directory = os.path.join(metadata_dir, distinfo_dir)

    def run_egg_info(self):
        # type: () -> None
        if self.name:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
                self.setup_py, self.name,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package from %s',
                self.setup_py, self.link,
            )
        script = SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
        base_cmd = [sys.executable, '-c', script]
        if self.isolated:
            base_cmd += ["--no-user-cfg"]
        egg_info_cmd = base_cmd + ['egg_info']
        # We can't put the .egg-info files at the root, because then the
        # source code will be mistaken for an installed egg, causing
        # problems
        if self.editable:
            egg_base_option = []  # type: List[str]
        else:
            egg_info_dir = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            egg_base_option = ['--egg-base', 'pip-egg-info']
        with self.build_env:
            call_subprocess(
                egg_info_cmd + egg_base_option,
                cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')

    @property
    def egg_info_path(self):
        # type: () -> str
        if self._egg_info_path is None:
            if self.editable:
                base = self.source_dir
            else:
                base = os.path.join(self.setup_py_dir, 'pip-egg-info')
            filenames = os.listdir(base)
            if self.editable:
                filenames = []
                for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
                    for dir in vcs.dirnames:
                        if dir in dirs:
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    # Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
                    # a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
                    # (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
                    for dir in list(dirs):
                        # Don't search in anything that looks like a virtualenv
                        # environment
                        if (
                                os.path.lexists(
                                    os.path.join(root, dir, 'bin', 'python')
                                ) or
                                os.path.exists(
                                    os.path.join(
                                        root, dir, 'Scripts', 'Python.exe'
                                    )
                                )):
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                        # Also don't search through tests
                        elif dir == 'test' or dir == 'tests':
                            dirs.remove(dir)
                    filenames.extend([os.path.join(root, dir)
                                      for dir in dirs])
                filenames = [f for f in filenames if f.endswith('.egg-info')]

            if not filenames:
                raise InstallationError(
                    "Files/directories not found in %s" % base
                )
            # if we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one.  This
            # can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
            # an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
            if len(filenames) > 1:
                filenames.sort(
                    key=lambda x: x.count(os.path.sep) +
                    (os.path.altsep and x.count(os.path.altsep) or 0)
                )
            self._egg_info_path = os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
        return self._egg_info_path

    @property
    def metadata(self):
        if not hasattr(self, '_metadata'):
            self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())

        return self._metadata

    def get_dist(self):
        # type: () -> Distribution
        """Return a pkg_resources.Distribution for this requirement"""
        if self.metadata_directory:
            base_dir, distinfo = os.path.split(self.metadata_directory)
            metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(
                base_dir, self.metadata_directory
            )
            dist_name = os.path.splitext(distinfo)[0]
            typ = pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution
        else:
            egg_info = self.egg_info_path.rstrip(os.path.sep)
            base_dir = os.path.dirname(egg_info)
            metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, egg_info)
            dist_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(egg_info))[0]
            # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
            typ = pkg_resources.Distribution  # type: ignore

        return typ(
            base_dir,
            project_name=dist_name,
            metadata=metadata,
        )

    def assert_source_matches_version(self):
        # type: () -> None
        assert self.source_dir
        version = self.metadata['version']
        if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
            logger.warning(
                'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
                self,
                version,
            )
        else:
            logger.debug(
                'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
                display_path(self.source_dir),
                version,
                self,
            )

    # For both source distributions and editables
    def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
        # type: (str) -> str
        """Ensure that a source_dir is set.

        This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
        isn't known yet.

        :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
            Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
        :return: self.source_dir
        """
        if self.source_dir is None:
            self.source_dir = self.build_location(parent_dir)
        return self.source_dir

    # For editable installations
    def install_editable(
        self,
        install_options,  # type: List[str]
        global_options=(),  # type: Sequence[str]
        prefix=None  # type: Optional[str]
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', self.name)

        if self.isolated:
            global_options = list(global_options) + ["--no-user-cfg"]

        if prefix:
            prefix_param = ['--prefix={}'.format(prefix)]
            install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param

        with indent_log():
            # FIXME: should we do --install-headers here too?
            with self.build_env:
                call_subprocess(
                    [
                        sys.executable,
                        '-c',
                        SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py
                    ] +
                    list(global_options) +
                    ['develop', '--no-deps'] +
                    list(install_options),

                    cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                )

        self.install_succeeded = True

    def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
        # type: (bool) -> None
        if not self.link:
            logger.debug(
                "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
                "unknown",
                self.source_dir,
            )
            return
        assert self.editable
        assert self.source_dir
        if self.link.scheme == 'file':
            # Static paths don't get updated
            return
        assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
        if not self.update:
            return
        vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
        backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
        if backend:
            vcs_backend = backend(self.link.url)
            if obtain:
                vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir)
            else:
                vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir)
        else:
            assert 0, (
                'Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s'
                % (self.link, vc_type))

    # Top-level Actions
    def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False,
                  use_user_site=False):
        # type: (bool, bool, bool) -> Optional[UninstallPathSet]
        """
        Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.

        Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
        ``auto_confirm`` is True.

        Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
        thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
        modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
        linked to global site-packages.

        """
        if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
            logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
            return None
        dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with

        uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
        uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
        return uninstalled_pathset

    def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix):  # only used by archive.
        assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
            "name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix)
        )
        name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
        name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
        return name

    def _get_archive_name(self, path, parentdir, rootdir):
        # type: (str, str, str) -> str
        path = os.path.join(parentdir, path)
        name = self._clean_zip_name(path, rootdir)
        return self.name + '/' + name

    # TODO: Investigate if this should be kept in InstallRequirement
    #       Seems to be used only when VCS + downloads
    def archive(self, build_dir):
        # type: (str) -> None
        assert self.source_dir
        create_archive = True
        archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.metadata["version"])
        archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
        if os.path.exists(archive_path):
            response = ask_path_exists(
                'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
                display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
            if response == 'i':
                create_archive = False
            elif response == 'w':
                logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
                os.remove(archive_path)
            elif response == 'b':
                dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
                logger.warning(
                    'Backing up %s to %s',
                    display_path(archive_path),
                    display_path(dest_file),
                )
                shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
            elif response == 'a':
                sys.exit(-1)
        if create_archive:
            zip = zipfile.ZipFile(
                archive_path, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED,
                allowZip64=True
            )
            dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.setup_py_dir))
            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
                if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
                    dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
                for dirname in dirnames:
                    dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name(dirname,
                                                         parentdir=dirpath,
                                                         rootdir=dir)
                    zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + '/')
                    zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16  # 0o755
                    zip.writestr(zipdir, '')
                for filename in filenames:
                    if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
                        continue
                    file_arcname = self._get_archive_name(filename,
                                                          parentdir=dirpath,
                                                          rootdir=dir)
                    filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
                    zip.write(filename, file_arcname)
            zip.close()
            logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))

    def install(
        self,
        install_options,  # type: List[str]
        global_options=None,  # type: Optional[Sequence[str]]
        root=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        home=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        prefix=None,  # type: Optional[str]
        warn_script_location=True,  # type: bool
        use_user_site=False,  # type: bool
        pycompile=True  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> None
        global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
        if self.editable:
            self.install_editable(
                install_options, global_options, prefix=prefix,
            )
            return
        if self.is_wheel:
            version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
            wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)

            self.move_wheel_files(
                self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix, home=home,
                warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
                use_user_site=use_user_site, pycompile=pycompile,
            )
            self.install_succeeded = True
            return

        # Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
        # the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
        # Options specified in requirements file override those
        # specified on the command line, since the last option given
        # to setup.py is the one that is used.
        global_options = list(global_options) + \
            self.options.get('global_options', [])
        install_options = list(install_options) + \
            self.options.get('install_options', [])

        if self.isolated:
            # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
            global_options = global_options + ["--no-user-cfg"]  # type: ignore

        with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
            record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
            install_args = self.get_install_args(
                global_options, record_filename, root, prefix, pycompile,
            )
            msg = 'Running setup.py install for %s' % (self.name,)
            with open_spinner(msg) as spinner:
                with indent_log():
                    with self.build_env:
                        call_subprocess(
                            install_args + install_options,
                            cwd=self.setup_py_dir,
                            spinner=spinner,
                        )

            if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
                logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
                return
            self.install_succeeded = True

            def prepend_root(path):
                if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
                    return path
                else:
                    return change_root(root, path)

            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    directory = os.path.dirname(line)
                    if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
                        egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
                        break
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        'Could not find .egg-info directory in install record'
                        ' for %s',
                        self,
                    )
                    # FIXME: put the record somewhere
                    # FIXME: should this be an error?
                    return
            new_lines = []
            with open(record_filename) as f:
                for line in f:
                    filename = line.strip()
                    if os.path.isdir(filename):
                        filename += os.path.sep
                    new_lines.append(
                        os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir)
                    )
            new_lines.sort()
            ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
            inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
            with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
                f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')

    def get_install_args(
        self,
        global_options,  # type: Sequence[str]
        record_filename,  # type: str
        root,  # type: Optional[str]
        prefix,  # type: Optional[str]
        pycompile  # type: bool
    ):
        # type: (...) -> List[str]
        install_args = [sys.executable, "-u"]
        install_args.append('-c')
        install_args.append(SETUPTOOLS_SHIM % self.setup_py)
        install_args += list(global_options) + \
            ['install', '--record', record_filename]
        install_args += ['--single-version-externally-managed']

        if root is not None:
            install_args += ['--root', root]
        if prefix is not None:
            install_args += ['--prefix', prefix]

        if pycompile:
            install_args += ["--compile"]
        else:
            install_args += ["--no-compile"]

        if running_under_virtualenv():
            py_ver_str = 'python' + sysconfig.get_python_version()
            install_args += ['--install-headers',
                             os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'include', 'site',
                                          py_ver_str, self.name)]

        return install_args