Exemple #1
0
def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
    parser.add_argument(
        "--target_realtime_rate",
        type=float,
        default=1.0,
        help="Desired rate relative to real time.  See documentation for "
        "Simulator::set_target_realtime_rate() for details.")
    parser.add_argument("--duration",
                        type=float,
                        default=np.inf,
                        help="Desired duration of the simulation in seconds.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--hardware",
        action='store_true',
        help="Use the ManipulationStationHardwareInterface instead of an "
        "in-process simulation.")
    parser.add_argument("--test",
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Disable opening the gui window for testing.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--filter_time_const",
        type=float,
        default=0.005,
        help="Time constant for the first order low pass filter applied to"
        "the teleop commands")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--velocity_limit_factor",
        type=float,
        default=1.0,
        help="This value, typically between 0 and 1, further limits the "
        "iiwa14 joint velocities. It multiplies each of the seven "
        "pre-defined joint velocity limits. "
        "Note: The pre-defined velocity limits are specified by "
        "iiwa14_velocity_limits, found in this python file.")
    parser.add_argument('--setup',
                        type=str,
                        default='manipulation_class',
                        help="The manipulation station setup to simulate. ",
                        choices=['manipulation_class', 'clutter_clearing'])
    parser.add_argument(
        '--schunk_collision_model',
        type=str,
        default='box',
        help="The Schunk collision model to use for simulation. ",
        choices=['box', 'box_plus_fingertip_spheres'])
    parser.add_argument("--meshcat",
                        action="store_true",
                        default=False,
                        help="Enable visualization with meshcat.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "-w",
        "--open-window",
        dest="browser_new",
        action="store_const",
        const=1,
        default=None,
        help="Open the MeshCat display in a new browser window.")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    if args.test:
        # Don't grab mouse focus during testing.
        grab_focus = False
        # See: https://stackoverflow.com/a/52528832/7829525
        os.environ["SDL_VIDEODRIVER"] = "dummy"
    else:
        grab_focus = True

    builder = DiagramBuilder()

    if args.hardware:
        station = builder.AddSystem(ManipulationStationHardwareInterface())
        station.Connect(wait_for_cameras=False)
    else:
        station = builder.AddSystem(ManipulationStation())

        if args.schunk_collision_model == "box":
            schunk_model = SchunkCollisionModel.kBox
        elif args.schunk_collision_model == "box_plus_fingertip_spheres":
            schunk_model = SchunkCollisionModel.kBoxPlusFingertipSpheres

        # Initializes the chosen station type.
        if args.setup == 'manipulation_class':
            station.SetupManipulationClassStation(schunk_model=schunk_model)
            station.AddManipulandFromFile(
                ("drake/examples/manipulation_station/models/"
                 "061_foam_brick.sdf"),
                RigidTransform(RotationMatrix.Identity(), [0.6, 0, 0]))
        elif args.setup == 'clutter_clearing':
            station.SetupClutterClearingStation(schunk_model=schunk_model)

            ycb_objects = CreateClutterClearingYcbObjectList()
            for model_file, X_WObject in ycb_objects:
                station.AddManipulandFromFile(model_file, X_WObject)

        station.Finalize()
        query_port = station.GetOutputPort("query_object")

        DrakeVisualizer.AddToBuilder(builder, query_port)
        if args.meshcat:
            meshcat = Meshcat()
            meshcat_visualizer = MeshcatVisualizer.AddToBuilder(
                builder=builder, query_object_port=query_port, meshcat=meshcat)

            if args.setup == 'planar':
                meshcat.Set2dRenderMode()

            if args.browser_new is not None:
                url = meshcat.web_url()
                webbrowser.open(url=url, new=args.browser_new)

    robot = station.get_controller_plant()
    params = DifferentialInverseKinematicsParameters(robot.num_positions(),
                                                     robot.num_velocities())

    time_step = 0.005
    params.set_timestep(time_step)
    # True velocity limits for the IIWA14 (in rad, rounded down to the first
    # decimal)
    iiwa14_velocity_limits = np.array([1.4, 1.4, 1.7, 1.3, 2.2, 2.3, 2.3])
    # Stay within a small fraction of those limits for this teleop demo.
    factor = args.velocity_limit_factor
    params.set_joint_velocity_limits(
        (-factor * iiwa14_velocity_limits, factor * iiwa14_velocity_limits))

    differential_ik = builder.AddSystem(
        DifferentialIK(robot, robot.GetFrameByName("iiwa_link_7"), params,
                       time_step))

    builder.Connect(differential_ik.GetOutputPort("joint_position_desired"),
                    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_position"))

    teleop = builder.AddSystem(MouseKeyboardTeleop(grab_focus=grab_focus))
    filter_ = builder.AddSystem(
        FirstOrderLowPassFilter(time_constant=args.filter_time_const, size=6))

    builder.Connect(teleop.get_output_port(0), filter_.get_input_port(0))
    builder.Connect(filter_.get_output_port(0),
                    differential_ik.GetInputPort("rpy_xyz_desired"))

    builder.Connect(teleop.GetOutputPort("position"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_position"))
    builder.Connect(teleop.GetOutputPort("force_limit"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_force_limit"))

    diagram = builder.Build()
    simulator = Simulator(diagram)

    # This is important to avoid duplicate publishes to the hardware interface:
    simulator.set_publish_every_time_step(False)

    station_context = diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
        station, simulator.get_mutable_context())

    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_feedforward_torque").FixValue(
        station_context, np.zeros(7))

    # If the diagram is only the hardware interface, then we must advance it a
    # little bit so that first LCM messages get processed. A simulated plant is
    # already publishing correct positions even without advancing, and indeed
    # we must not advance a simulated plant until the sliders and filters have
    # been initialized to match the plant.
    if args.hardware:
        simulator.AdvanceTo(1e-6)

    q0 = station.GetOutputPort("iiwa_position_measured").Eval(station_context)
    differential_ik.parameters.set_nominal_joint_position(q0)

    teleop.SetPose(differential_ik.ForwardKinematics(q0))
    filter_.set_initial_output_value(
        diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(filter_,
                                           simulator.get_mutable_context()),
        teleop.get_output_port(0).Eval(
            diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
                teleop, simulator.get_mutable_context())))
    differential_ik.SetPositions(
        diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(differential_ik,
                                           simulator.get_mutable_context()),
        q0)

    simulator.set_target_realtime_rate(args.target_realtime_rate)

    print_instructions()
    simulator.AdvanceTo(args.duration)
Exemple #2
0
def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
    parser.add_argument(
        "--target_realtime_rate",
        type=float,
        default=1.0,
        help="Desired rate relative to real time.  See documentation for "
        "Simulator::set_target_realtime_rate() for details.")
    parser.add_argument("--duration",
                        type=float,
                        default=np.inf,
                        help="Desired duration of the simulation in seconds.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--hardware",
        action='store_true',
        help="Use the ManipulationStationHardwareInterface instead of an "
        "in-process simulation.")
    parser.add_argument("--test",
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Disable opening the gui window for testing.")
    parser.add_argument(
        '--setup',
        type=str,
        default='manipulation_class',
        help="The manipulation station setup to simulate. ",
        choices=['manipulation_class', 'clutter_clearing', 'planar'])
    parser.add_argument(
        "-w",
        "--open-window",
        dest="browser_new",
        action="store_const",
        const=1,
        default=None,
        help="Open the MeshCat display in a new browser window.")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    builder = DiagramBuilder()

    # NOTE: the meshcat instance is always created in order to create the
    # teleop controls (joint sliders and open/close gripper button).  When
    # args.hardware is True, the meshcat server will *not* display robot
    # geometry, but it will contain the joint sliders and open/close gripper
    # button in the "Open Controls" tab in the top-right of the viewing server.
    meshcat = Meshcat()

    if args.hardware:
        # TODO(russt): Replace this hard-coded camera serial number with a
        # config file.
        camera_ids = ["805212060544"]
        station = builder.AddSystem(
            ManipulationStationHardwareInterface(camera_ids))
        station.Connect(wait_for_cameras=False)
    else:
        station = builder.AddSystem(ManipulationStation())

        # Initializes the chosen station type.
        if args.setup == 'manipulation_class':
            station.SetupManipulationClassStation()
            station.AddManipulandFromFile(
                "drake/examples/manipulation_station/models/" +
                "061_foam_brick.sdf",
                RigidTransform(RotationMatrix.Identity(), [0.6, 0, 0]))
        elif args.setup == 'clutter_clearing':
            station.SetupClutterClearingStation()
            ycb_objects = CreateClutterClearingYcbObjectList()
            for model_file, X_WObject in ycb_objects:
                station.AddManipulandFromFile(model_file, X_WObject)
        elif args.setup == 'planar':
            station.SetupPlanarIiwaStation()
            station.AddManipulandFromFile(
                "drake/examples/manipulation_station/models/" +
                "061_foam_brick.sdf",
                RigidTransform(RotationMatrix.Identity(), [0.6, 0, 0]))

        station.Finalize()

        geometry_query_port = station.GetOutputPort("geometry_query")
        DrakeVisualizer.AddToBuilder(builder, geometry_query_port)
        meshcat_visualizer = MeshcatVisualizerCpp.AddToBuilder(
            builder=builder,
            query_object_port=geometry_query_port,
            meshcat=meshcat)

        if args.setup == 'planar':
            meshcat.Set2dRenderMode()
            pyplot_visualizer = ConnectPlanarSceneGraphVisualizer(
                builder, station.get_scene_graph(), geometry_query_port)

    if args.browser_new is not None:
        url = meshcat.web_url()
        webbrowser.open(url=url, new=args.browser_new)

    teleop = builder.AddSystem(
        JointSliders(meshcat=meshcat, plant=station.get_controller_plant()))

    num_iiwa_joints = station.num_iiwa_joints()
    filter = builder.AddSystem(
        FirstOrderLowPassFilter(time_constant=2.0, size=num_iiwa_joints))
    builder.Connect(teleop.get_output_port(0), filter.get_input_port(0))
    builder.Connect(filter.get_output_port(0),
                    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_position"))

    wsg_buttons = builder.AddSystem(SchunkWsgButtons(meshcat=meshcat))
    builder.Connect(wsg_buttons.GetOutputPort("position"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_position"))
    builder.Connect(wsg_buttons.GetOutputPort("force_limit"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_force_limit"))

    # When in regression test mode, log our joint velocities to later check
    # that they were sufficiently quiet.
    if args.test:
        iiwa_velocities = builder.AddSystem(VectorLogSink(num_iiwa_joints))
        builder.Connect(station.GetOutputPort("iiwa_velocity_estimated"),
                        iiwa_velocities.get_input_port(0))
    else:
        iiwa_velocities = None

    diagram = builder.Build()
    simulator = Simulator(diagram)

    # This is important to avoid duplicate publishes to the hardware interface:
    simulator.set_publish_every_time_step(False)

    station_context = diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
        station, simulator.get_mutable_context())

    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_feedforward_torque").FixValue(
        station_context, np.zeros(num_iiwa_joints))

    # If the diagram is only the hardware interface, then we must advance it a
    # little bit so that first LCM messages get processed. A simulated plant is
    # already publishing correct positions even without advancing, and indeed
    # we must not advance a simulated plant until the sliders and filters have
    # been initialized to match the plant.
    if args.hardware:
        simulator.AdvanceTo(1e-6)

    # Eval the output port once to read the initial positions of the IIWA.
    q0 = station.GetOutputPort("iiwa_position_measured").Eval(station_context)
    teleop.SetPositions(q0)
    filter.set_initial_output_value(
        diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(filter,
                                           simulator.get_mutable_context()),
        q0)

    simulator.set_target_realtime_rate(args.target_realtime_rate)
    simulator.AdvanceTo(args.duration)

    # Ensure that our initialization logic was correct, by inspecting our
    # logged joint velocities.
    if args.test:
        iiwa_velocities_log = iiwa_velocities.FindLog(simulator.get_context())
        for time, qdot in zip(iiwa_velocities_log.sample_times(),
                              iiwa_velocities_log.data().transpose()):
            # TODO(jwnimmer-tri) We should be able to do better than a 40
            # rad/sec limit, but that's the best we can enforce for now.
            if qdot.max() > 0.1:
                print(f"ERROR: large qdot {qdot} at time {time}")
                sys.exit(1)
Exemple #3
0
def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
    parser.add_argument(
        "--target_realtime_rate", type=float, default=1.0,
        help="Desired rate relative to real time.  See documentation for "
             "Simulator::set_target_realtime_rate() for details.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--duration", type=float, default=np.inf,
        help="Desired duration of the simulation in seconds.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--hardware", action='store_true',
        help="Use the ManipulationStationHardwareInterface instead of an "
             "in-process simulation.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--test", action='store_true',
        help="Disable opening the gui window for testing.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--filter_time_const", type=float, default=0.1,
        help="Time constant for the first order low pass filter applied to"
             "the teleop commands")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--velocity_limit_factor", type=float, default=1.0,
        help="This value, typically between 0 and 1, further limits the "
             "iiwa14 joint velocities. It multiplies each of the seven "
             "pre-defined joint velocity limits. "
             "Note: The pre-defined velocity limits are specified by "
             "iiwa14_velocity_limits, found in this python file.")
    parser.add_argument(
        '--setup', type=str, default='manipulation_class',
        help="The manipulation station setup to simulate. ",
        choices=['manipulation_class', 'clutter_clearing', 'planar'])
    parser.add_argument(
        '--schunk_collision_model', type=str, default='box',
        help="The Schunk collision model to use for simulation. ",
        choices=['box', 'box_plus_fingertip_spheres'])
    parser.add_argument(
        "-w", "--open-window", dest="browser_new",
        action="store_const", const=1, default=None,
        help=(
            "Open the MeshCat display in a new browser window.  NOTE: the "
            "slider controls are available in the meshcat viewer by clicking "
            "'Open Controls' in the top-right corner."))
    args = parser.parse_args()

    builder = DiagramBuilder()

    # NOTE: the meshcat instance is always created in order to create the
    # teleop controls (orientation sliders and open/close gripper button). When
    # args.hardware is True, the meshcat server will *not* display robot
    # geometry, but it will contain the joint sliders and open/close gripper
    # button in the "Open Controls" tab in the top-right of the viewing server.
    meshcat = Meshcat()

    if args.hardware:
        station = builder.AddSystem(ManipulationStationHardwareInterface())
        station.Connect(wait_for_cameras=False)
    else:
        station = builder.AddSystem(ManipulationStation())

        if args.schunk_collision_model == "box":
            schunk_model = SchunkCollisionModel.kBox
        elif args.schunk_collision_model == "box_plus_fingertip_spheres":
            schunk_model = SchunkCollisionModel.kBoxPlusFingertipSpheres

        # Initializes the chosen station type.
        if args.setup == 'manipulation_class':
            station.SetupManipulationClassStation(
                schunk_model=schunk_model)
            station.AddManipulandFromFile(
                "drake/examples/manipulation_station/models/"
                + "061_foam_brick.sdf",
                RigidTransform(RotationMatrix.Identity(), [0.6, 0, 0]))
        elif args.setup == 'clutter_clearing':
            station.SetupClutterClearingStation(
                schunk_model=schunk_model)
            ycb_objects = CreateClutterClearingYcbObjectList()
            for model_file, X_WObject in ycb_objects:
                station.AddManipulandFromFile(model_file, X_WObject)
        elif args.setup == 'planar':
            station.SetupPlanarIiwaStation(
                schunk_model=schunk_model)
            station.AddManipulandFromFile(
                "drake/examples/manipulation_station/models/"
                + "061_foam_brick.sdf",
                RigidTransform(RotationMatrix.Identity(), [0.6, 0, 0]))

        station.Finalize()

        # If using meshcat, don't render the cameras, since RgbdCamera
        # rendering only works with drake-visualizer. Without this check,
        # running this code in a docker container produces libGL errors.
        geometry_query_port = station.GetOutputPort("geometry_query")

        # Connect the meshcat visualizer.
        meshcat_visualizer = MeshcatVisualizer.AddToBuilder(
            builder=builder,
            query_object_port=geometry_query_port,
            meshcat=meshcat)

        # Configure the planar visualization.
        if args.setup == 'planar':
            meshcat.Set2dRenderMode()

        # Connect and publish to drake visualizer.
        DrakeVisualizer.AddToBuilder(builder, geometry_query_port)
        image_to_lcm_image_array = builder.AddSystem(
            ImageToLcmImageArrayT())
        image_to_lcm_image_array.set_name("converter")
        for name in station.get_camera_names():
            cam_port = (
                image_to_lcm_image_array
                .DeclareImageInputPort[PixelType.kRgba8U](
                    "camera_" + name))
            builder.Connect(
                station.GetOutputPort("camera_" + name + "_rgb_image"),
                cam_port)

        image_array_lcm_publisher = builder.AddSystem(
            LcmPublisherSystem.Make(
                channel="DRAKE_RGBD_CAMERA_IMAGES",
                lcm_type=lcmt_image_array,
                lcm=None,
                publish_period=0.1,
                use_cpp_serializer=True))
        image_array_lcm_publisher.set_name("rgbd_publisher")
        builder.Connect(
            image_to_lcm_image_array.image_array_t_msg_output_port(),
            image_array_lcm_publisher.get_input_port(0))

    if args.browser_new is not None:
        url = meshcat.web_url()
        webbrowser.open(url=url, new=args.browser_new)

    robot = station.get_controller_plant()
    params = DifferentialInverseKinematicsParameters(robot.num_positions(),
                                                     robot.num_velocities())

    time_step = 0.005
    params.set_timestep(time_step)
    # True velocity limits for the IIWA14 (in rad, rounded down to the first
    # decimal)
    iiwa14_velocity_limits = np.array([1.4, 1.4, 1.7, 1.3, 2.2, 2.3, 2.3])
    if args.setup == 'planar':
        # Extract the 3 joints that are not welded in the planar version.
        iiwa14_velocity_limits = iiwa14_velocity_limits[1:6:2]
        # The below constant is in body frame.
        params.set_end_effector_velocity_gain([1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1])
    # Stay within a small fraction of those limits for this teleop demo.
    factor = args.velocity_limit_factor
    params.set_joint_velocity_limits((-factor*iiwa14_velocity_limits,
                                      factor*iiwa14_velocity_limits))
    differential_ik = builder.AddSystem(DifferentialIK(
        robot, robot.GetFrameByName("iiwa_link_7"), params, time_step))

    builder.Connect(differential_ik.GetOutputPort("joint_position_desired"),
                    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_position"))

    teleop = builder.AddSystem(EndEffectorTeleop(
        meshcat, args.setup == 'planar'))
    filter = builder.AddSystem(
        FirstOrderLowPassFilter(time_constant=args.filter_time_const, size=6))

    builder.Connect(teleop.get_output_port(0), filter.get_input_port(0))
    builder.Connect(filter.get_output_port(0),
                    differential_ik.GetInputPort("rpy_xyz_desired"))

    wsg_buttons = builder.AddSystem(SchunkWsgButtons(meshcat=meshcat))
    builder.Connect(wsg_buttons.GetOutputPort("position"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_position"))
    builder.Connect(wsg_buttons.GetOutputPort("force_limit"),
                    station.GetInputPort("wsg_force_limit"))

    # When in regression test mode, log our joint velocities to later check
    # that they were sufficiently quiet.
    num_iiwa_joints = station.num_iiwa_joints()
    if args.test:
        iiwa_velocities = builder.AddSystem(VectorLogSink(num_iiwa_joints))
        builder.Connect(station.GetOutputPort("iiwa_velocity_estimated"),
                        iiwa_velocities.get_input_port(0))
    else:
        iiwa_velocities = None

    diagram = builder.Build()
    simulator = Simulator(diagram)

    # This is important to avoid duplicate publishes to the hardware interface:
    simulator.set_publish_every_time_step(False)

    station_context = diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
        station, simulator.get_mutable_context())

    station.GetInputPort("iiwa_feedforward_torque").FixValue(
        station_context, np.zeros(num_iiwa_joints))

    # If the diagram is only the hardware interface, then we must advance it a
    # little bit so that first LCM messages get processed. A simulated plant is
    # already publishing correct positions even without advancing, and indeed
    # we must not advance a simulated plant until the sliders and filters have
    # been initialized to match the plant.
    if args.hardware:
        simulator.AdvanceTo(1e-6)

    q0 = station.GetOutputPort("iiwa_position_measured").Eval(
        station_context)
    differential_ik.parameters.set_nominal_joint_position(q0)

    teleop.SetPose(differential_ik.ForwardKinematics(q0))
    filter.set_initial_output_value(
        diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
            filter, simulator.get_mutable_context()),
        teleop.get_output_port(0).Eval(diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
            teleop, simulator.get_mutable_context())))
    differential_ik.SetPositions(diagram.GetMutableSubsystemContext(
        differential_ik, simulator.get_mutable_context()), q0)

    simulator.set_target_realtime_rate(args.target_realtime_rate)
    simulator.AdvanceTo(args.duration)

    # Ensure that our initialization logic was correct, by inspecting our
    # logged joint velocities.
    if args.test:
        iiwa_velocities_log = iiwa_velocities.FindLog(simulator.get_context())
        for time, qdot in zip(iiwa_velocities_log.sample_times(),
                              iiwa_velocities_log.data().transpose()):
            # TODO(jwnimmer-tri) We should be able to do better than a 40
            # rad/sec limit, but that's the best we can enforce for now.
            if qdot.max() > 0.1:
                print(f"ERROR: large qdot {qdot} at time {time}")
                sys.exit(1)