# these are provided with the distribution now, though they can be generated
# from the previous example.
output = 'data/patuxent'
# paths to the different source files for the model data
flowfile = '{}/flowlines'.format(output) # HUC8 flowline shapefile
cfile = '{}/catchments'.format(output) # HUC8 catchment shapefile
VAAfile = '{}/flowlineVAAs'.format(output) # NHDPlus value added attributes
elevfile = '{}/elevations.tif'.format(output) # NED raster file
watershed = '{}/delineated'.format(output) # directory for delineated files
# create an instance of the delineator and supply the path to the source files
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile, flowfile, cfile, elevfile)
# longitude, latitude of the point to delineate (the delineator looks for the
# closest flowline to this point)
longitude = -76.6056
latitude = 38.5839
# extracts the catchments and flowlines for the gage's watershed and merge
# the shapes together to make a boundary file
gagewatershed = '{}/01594670'.format(output)
delineator.delineate_watershed(longitude, latitude, output = gagewatershed)
# make a plot of the watershed
def main():
# create an instance of the NWIS extractor
nwisextractor = NWISExtractor(NWIS)
# download and decompress the source metadata files
nwisextractor.download_metadata()
# extract all the gage stations and metadata into a shapefile for the HUC8
nwisextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# tell the extractor to use the metadata file above to find gage data
nwisextractor.set_metadata(gagefile)
# create an instance of the NHDPlus extractor
nhdplusextractor = NHDPlusExtractor(drainid, VPU, NHDPlus)
# download and decompress the source data for the Mid Atlantic Region
nhdplusextractor.download_data()
# extract the HUC8 data for the Patuxent watershed
nhdplusextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# create an instance of the NHDPlusDelineator to use to build the Watershed
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile, flowfile, catchfile, elevfile,
gagefile = gagefile)
# delineate the watershed (extract the flowlines, catchments and other data)
delineator.delineate_gage_watershed(gageid, output = gagepath)
# add land use data from 1988 to the delineator
delineator.add_basin_landuse(1988, landuse)
# build the watershed
delineator.build_gage_watershed(gageid, watershed, masslinkplot = masslink)
# make the working directory for HSPF simulation files
if not os.path.isdir(hspf): os.mkdir(hspf)
# import old data for Hunting Creek
wdm = WDMUtil()
# path to hspexp2.4 data files (modify as needed)
directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)) + '/data'
# the data from the export file (*.exp) provided with hspexp need to be
# imported into a wdm file. WDMUtil has a method for this.
hunthour = '{}/hunthour/huntobs.exp'.format(directory)
f = 'temp.wdm'
# import from exp to wdm
wdm.import_exp(hunthour, f)
# close the file and re-open the wdm for read access
wdm.close(f)
wdm.open(f, 'r')
# the dsns are known from the exp file so just use those this time
precip = wdm.get_data(f, 106)
evap = wdm.get_data(f, 111)
flow = wdm.get_data(f, 281)
s, e = wdm.get_dates(f, 106)
# add the time series to deal with HSPF looking backward stepping
precip = [0] + [p * 25.4 for p in precip]
evap = [e * 25.4 / 24 for e in evap for i in range(24)]
wdm.close(f)
# create an HSPF model instance
hunting = HSPFModel()
# open the watershed built above
with open(watershed, 'rb') as f: w = pickle.load(f)
# use the data to build an HSPFModel
hunting.build_from_watershed(w, model, ifraction = 1., verbose = True)
# turn on the hydrology modules to the HSPF model
hunting.add_hydrology()
# add precip timeseries with label BWI and provided start date to the model
hunting.add_timeseries('precipitation', 'BWI', s, precip)
# add evap timeseries with label Beltsville and provided start date
hunting.add_timeseries('evaporation', 'Beltsville', s, evap)
# add flow timeseries with label Hunting, start date, tstep (days)
hunting.add_timeseries('flowgage', 'Hunting', s, flow, tstep = 60)
# assign the evaporation and precipiation timeseries to the whole watershed
hunting.assign_watershed_timeseries('precipitation', 'BWI')
hunting.assign_watershed_timeseries('evaporation', 'Beltsville')
# find the subbasin indentfier for the watershed outlet
subbasin = [up for up, down in w.updown.items() if down == 0][0]
# assign the flowgage to the outlet subbasin
hunting.assign_subbasin_timeseries('flowgage', subbasin, 'Hunting')
# using pan evaporation data, so need a pan coefficient < 1
hunting.evap_multiplier = 0.75
calibrator = AutoCalibrator(hunting, start, end, hspf)
calibrator.autocalibrate(calibrated,
variables = variables,
optimization = optimization,
perturbations = perturbations,
parallel = parallel
)
for variable, value in zip(calibrator.variables, calibrator.values):
print('{:6s} {:5.3f}'.format(variable, value))
print('\nsaving the calibration results\n')
if not os.path.isfile(cfile + '.shp'):
print(('\nerror: file {} does not exist!'.format(cfile)))
print('double-check that the path is correct\n')
raise
if not os.path.isfile(elevfile):
print(('\nerror: file {} does not exist!'.format(elevfile)))
print('double-check that the path is correct\n')
raise
# create an instance of the delineator and supply the path to the source files
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile, flowfile, cfile, elevfile)
# longitude, latitude of the point to delineate (the delineator looks for the
# closest flowline to this point)
longitude = -76.6056
latitude = 38.5839
# location to place the output (put it inside the existing HUC8 directory)
gageoutput = '{}/01594670'.format(output)
# file name plot of the output
plot = '{}/hunting_watershed'.format(gageoutput)
def preprocess():
# create an instance of the NWIS extractor
nwisextractor = NWISExtractor(NWIS)
# download and decompress the source metadata files
nwisextractor.download_metadata()
# extract all the gage stations and metadata into a shapefile for the HUC8
nwisextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# create an instance of the NHDPlus extractor
nhdplusextractor = NHDPlusExtractor(VPU, NHDPlus)
# download and decompress the source data for the Mid Atlantic Region
nhdplusextractor.download_data()
# extract the HUC8 data for the Patuxent watershed
nhdplusextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# create an instance of the NHDPlusDelineator to use to build the Watershed
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile, flowfile, catchfile, elevfile, gagefile=gagefile)
# delineate the watershed (extract the flowlines, catchments and other data)
delineator.delineate_gage_watershed(gageid, output=gagepath)
# add land use data from 1988 to the delineator
delineator.add_basin_landuse(1988, landuse)
# build the watershed
delineator.build_gage_watershed(gageid, watershed, masslinkplot=masslink)
# make the working directory for HSPF simulation files
if not os.path.isdir(hspf):
os.mkdir(hspf)
# import old data for Hunting Creek
wdm = WDMUtil()
# path to hspexp2.4 data files (modify as needed)
directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)) + "/data"
# the data from the export file (*.exp) provided with hspexp need to be
# imported into a wdm file. WDMUtil has a method for this.
hunthour = "calibrated/huntobs.exp".format(directory)
f = "temp.wdm"
# import from exp to wdm
wdm.import_exp(hunthour, f)
# close the file and re-open the wdm for read access
wdm.close(f)
wdm.open(f, "r")
# the dsns are known from the exp file so just use those this time
precip = wdm.get_data(f, 106)
evap = wdm.get_data(f, 111)
flow = wdm.get_data(f, 281)
s, e = wdm.get_dates(f, 106)
# add the time series to deal with HSPF looking backward stepping
precip = [0] + [p * 25.4 for p in precip]
evap = [e * 25.4 / 24 for e in evap for i in range(24)]
wdm.close(f)
# create an HSPF model instance
hunting = HSPFModel()
# open the watershed built above
with open(watershed, "rb") as f:
w = pickle.load(f)
# use the data to build an HSPFModel
hunting.build_from_watershed(w, model, ifraction=1.0, verbose=True)
# turn on the hydrology modules to the HSPF model
hunting.add_hydrology()
# add precip timeseries with label BWI and provided start date to the model
hunting.add_timeseries("precipitation", "BWI", s, precip)
# add evap timeseries with label Beltsville and provided start date
hunting.add_timeseries("evaporation", "Beltsville", s, evap)
# add flow timeseries with label Hunting, start date, tstep (days)
hunting.add_timeseries("flowgage", "Hunting", s, flow, tstep=60)
# assign the evaporation and precipiation timeseries to the whole watershed
hunting.assign_watershed_timeseries("precipitation", "BWI")
hunting.assign_watershed_timeseries("evaporation", "Beltsville")
# find the subbasin indentifier for the watershed outlet
subbasin = [up for up, down in w.updown.items() if down == 0][0]
# assign the flowgage to the outlet subbasin
hunting.assign_subbasin_timeseries("flowgage", subbasin, "Hunting")
# using pan evaporation data, so need a pan coefficient < 1
hunting.evap_multiplier = 0.75
with open(calibrated, "wb") as f:
pickle.dump(hunting, f)
if not os.path.isfile(cfile + '.shp'):
print('\nerror: file {} does not exist!'.format(cfile))
print('double-check that the path is correct\n')
raise
if not os.path.isfile(elevfile):
print('\nerror: file {} does not exist!'.format(elevfile))
print('double-check that the path is correct\n')
raise
# create an instance of the delineator and supply the path to the source files
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile, flowfile, cfile, elevfile)
# longitude, latitude of the point to delineate (the delineator looks for the
# closest flowline to this point)
longitude = -76.6056
latitude = 38.5839
# location to place the output (put it inside the existing HUC8 directory)
gageoutput = '{}/01594670'.format(output)
# file name plot of the output
plot = '{}/hunting_watershed'.format(gageoutput)
def extract():
"""Create an extract function to call from at runtime and to turn off
the extraction steps when they are done."""
# create an instance of the NWIS extractor
nwisextractor = NWISExtractor(NWIS)
# download and decompress the source metadata files
nwisextractor.download_metadata()
# extract all the gage stations and metadata into a shapefile for the HUC8
nwisextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# tell the extractor to use the metadata file above to find gage data
nwisextractor.set_metadata(gagefile)
# create an instance of the NHDPlus extractor
nhdplusextractor = NHDPlusExtractor(drainid, VPU, NHDPlus)
# download and decompress the source data for the Mid Atlantic Region
nhdplusextractor.download_data()
# extract the HUC8 data for the Patuxent watershed
nhdplusextractor.extract_HUC8(HUC8, output)
# create an instance of the NHDPlusDelineator to use to build the Watershed
delineator = NHDPlusDelineator(VAAfile,
flowfile,
catchfile,
elevfile,
gagefile=gagefile)
# delineate the watershed (extract the flowlines, catchments and other data)
delineator.delineate_gage_watershed(gage, output=gagepath)
# download the daily flow and water quality data for the gage
nwisextractor.download_gagedata(gage, estart, eend, output=gagedata)
# open the NWIS flow data for the Hunting Creek gage station
with open(gagedata, 'rb') as f:
station = pickle.load(f)
# get the time series of daily flow values for the gage
flow = station.make_timeseries(estart, eend)
# add land use data from 1988 to the delineator
delineator.add_basin_landuse(1988, landuse)
# build the watershed
delineator.build_gage_watershed(gage, watershed, masslinkplot=masslink)
