Exemple #1
0
    def __init__(self,
                 cam_num=0,
                 rotate=None,
                 crop=None,
                 exposure=None,
                 format='Y800 (720x540)'):
        '''
        Params
        ------
        cam_num = int; camera number (int)
            default = 0
        crop = dict; contains ints named top, left, height, width for cropping
            default = None, uses default parameters specific to camera
        '''

        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        self.ic_ic.init_library()

        self.cam_num = cam_num
        self.rotate = rotate if rotate is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['rotate']
        self.crop = crop if crop is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['crop']
        self.exposure = exposure if exposure is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['exposure']

        self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(
            self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()[self.cam_num])
        self.cam.open()
        self.cam.set_video_format(format)
        self.add_filters()
    def __init__(self, cameraNo, exposure, gain, brightness):
        super().__init__()

        self.properties['subarray_vpos'] = 0
        self.properties['subarray_hpos'] = 0
        self.properties['exposure_time'] = 0.03
        self.properties['subarray_vsize'] = 1024
        self.properties['subarray_hsize'] = 1280

        from pyicic import IC_ImagingControl
        ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl.IC_ImagingControl()
        ic_ic.init_library()
        cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        print(cam_names)
        self.cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[cameraNo])
        # print(self.cam.list_property_names())

        self.cam.open()

        self.cam.colorenable = 0
        self.cam.gain.auto = False
        self.cam.exposure.auto = False
        if cameraNo == 1:
            self.cam.exposure = exposure  # exposure in ms
            self.cam.gain = gain  # gain in dB
            self.cam.brightness = brightness  # brightness in arbitrary units
            self.properties['subarray_vsize'] = 2048
            self.properties['subarray_hsize'] = 2448
        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging
        # self.cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
        # self.cam.send_trigger()
        if not self.cam.callback_registered:
            self.cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback
    def getFrame(self, t_exp=None, bitdepth=None):
        t_exp = t_exp or self.t_exp
        bitdepth = bitdepth or self.bitdepth

        # open lib
        ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        ic_ic.init_library()

        cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[0])
        cam.open()

        # change camera properties
        cam.gain.auto = False  # enable auto gain
        cam.gain.value = cam.gain.min
        t_exp_reg = int(
            np.round(np.log2(t_exp))
        )  # convert exposure time into register value (nearest power of 2)

        if t_exp_reg in range(cam.exposure.min, cam.exposure.max + 1):
            cam.exposure.value = int(np.round(np.log2(t_exp)))
        else:
            cam.exposure.value = int(cam.exposure.max + cam.exposure.min) / 2
            print('Exposure out of range. Setting to half of exposure range')

        cam.formats = cam.list_video_formats()

        cam.sensor_height = 1080
        cam.sensor_width = 1920
        cam.set_video_format(
            b'Y800 (1920x1080)')  # use first available video format
        cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not cam.callback_registered:
            cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        cam.reset_frame_ready()  # reset frame ready flag

        # send hardware trigger OR call cam.send_trigger() here
        cam.send_trigger()
        # get image data...

        cam.wait_til_frame_ready(10)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger
        im = cam.get_image_data()

        img = np.ndarray(buffer=im[0],
                         dtype=np.uint8,
                         shape=(cam.sensor_height, cam.sensor_width, 3))

        cam.stop_live()
        cam.close()

        ic_ic.close_library()
Exemple #4
0
    def __init__(self, cameraNo):
        super().__init__()

        ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl.IC_ImagingControl()
        ic_ic.init_library()
        cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        self.model = cam_names[cameraNo]
        self.cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[cameraNo])

        self.cam.open()

        self.shape = (0, 0)
        self.cam.colorenable = 0

        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.enable_trigger(False)  # camera will wait for trigger

        self.roi_filter = self.cam.create_frame_filter('ROI'.encode('utf-8'))
        self.cam.add_frame_filter_to_device(self.roi_filter)
Exemple #5
0
import time

import numpy as np

from pyicic.IC_ImagingControl import *
from pyicic.IC_Camera import C_FRAME_READY_CALLBACK

ic = IC_ImagingControl()
ic.init_library()

cam_names = ic.get_unique_device_names()
print cam_names
device_name = cam_names[0]

print device_name

cam = ic.get_device(device_name)
cam.open()
cam.reset_properties()

formats = cam.list_video_formats()
print formats
cam.set_video_format(formats[2])

print 'get_available_frame_filter_count:', cam.get_available_frame_filter_count()
print 'get_available_frame_filters:', cam.get_available_frame_filters(cam.get_available_frame_filter_count())

h = cam.create_frame_filter('Rotate Flip')
h2 = cam.create_frame_filter('ROI')
cam.add_frame_filter_to_device(h)
cam.add_frame_filter_to_device(h2)
class DAQ_2DViewer_TIS(DAQ_Viewer_base):
    """
        =============== ==================
        **Attributes**   **Type**
        *params*         dictionnary list
        *x_axis*         1D numpy array
        *y_axis*         1D numpy array
        =============== ==================

        See Also
        --------
        utility_classes.DAQ_Viewer_base
    """
    from pyicic import IC_ImagingControl

    ic = IC_ImagingControl.IC_ImagingControl()
    ic.init_library()
    cameras = [cam.decode() for cam in ic.get_unique_device_names()]

    params = comon_parameters + \
             [{'title': 'Cam. names:', 'name': 'cam_name', 'type': 'list', 'limits': cameras},
              {'title': 'Video Formats:', 'name': 'video_formats', 'type': 'list'},
              {'title': 'Gray scale:', 'name': 'gray_scale', 'type': 'bool', 'value': False},
              {'title': 'Cam. Prop.:', 'name': 'cam_settings', 'type': 'group', 'children': [
                  {'title': 'Brightness:', 'name': 'brightness', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Contrast:', 'name': 'contrast', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Hue:', 'name': 'hue', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Saturation:', 'name': 'saturation', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Sharpness:', 'name': 'sharpness', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Gamma:', 'name': 'gamma', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Color?:', 'name': 'colorenable', 'type': 'bool'},
                  {'title': 'Whitebalance:', 'name': 'whitebalance', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Black light compensation:', 'name': 'blacklightcompensation', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Gain:', 'name': 'gain', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Pan:', 'name': 'pan', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Tilt:', 'name': 'tilt', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Roll:', 'name': 'roll', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Zoom:', 'name': 'zoom', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Exposure:', 'name': 'exposure', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Iris:', 'name': 'iris', 'type': 'int'},
                  {'title': 'Focus:', 'name': 'focus', 'type': 'int'},

              ]},

              ]

    def __init__(
        self,
        parent=None,
        params_state=None
    ):  # init_params is a list of tuple where each tuple contains info on a 1D channel (Ntps,amplitude, width, position and noise)
        super(DAQ_2DViewer_TIS, self).__init__(parent, params_state)
        self.x_axis = None
        self.y_axis = None
        self.live = False

        from pyicic import IC_Structures
        GrabberHandlePtr = ctypes.POINTER(IC_Structures.GrabberHandle)
        # c function type for frame callback
        # outside of class so it can be called by unbound function
        callback = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(None, GrabberHandlePtr,
                                      ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte),
                                      ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.c_void_p)
        self.__data_ready = callback(self._data_ready)

    def _data_ready(self, handle_ptr, p_data, frame_num, data):
        dat = self.controller.get_image_data()
        data = np.array(dat[0][:], dtype=np.uint8)
        data = data.reshape((dat[2], dat[1], 3))
        self.data_grabed_signal.emit([
            DataFromPlugins(name='TIS ',
                            data=[data[:, :, 0], data[:, :, 1], data[:, :, 2]],
                            dim='Data2D'),
        ])

    def commit_settings(self, param):
        """
            Activate parameters changes on the hardware.

            =============== ================================ ===========================
            **Parameters**   **Type**                          **Description**
            *param*          instance of pyqtgraph Parameter   the parameter to activate
            =============== ================================ ===========================

            See Also
            --------
            set_Mock_data
        """
        try:
            if param.parent().name() == 'cam_settings':
                getattr(self.controller, param.name()).value = param.value()
                param.setValue(getattr(self.controller, param.name()).value)
            elif param.name() == 'video_formats':
                self.controller.stop_live()
                self.controller.set_video_format(param.value().encode())
                # if 'Y' in param.value():
                #     self.controller.set_format(0)
                # else:
                #     self.controller.set_format(1)
                self.controller.start_live()
        except Exception as e:
            self.emit_status(
                ThreadCommand('Update_Status',
                              [getLineInfo() + str(e), 'log']))

    def ini_detector(self, controller=None):
        """
            Initialisation procedure of the detector initializing the status dictionnary.

            See Also
            --------
            daq_utils.ThreadCommand, get_xaxis, get_yaxis
        """
        self.status.update(
            edict(initialized=False,
                  info="",
                  x_axis=None,
                  y_axis=None,
                  controller=None))
        try:

            if self.settings.child(('controller_status')).value() == "Slave":
                if controller is None:
                    raise Exception(
                        'no controller has been defined externally while this detector is a slave one'
                    )
                else:
                    self.controller = controller
            else:

                self.controller = self.ic.get_device(
                    self.settings.child(('cam_name')).value().encode())
                self.controller.open()

            properties = self.controller.list_property_names()
            for prop in properties:
                if prop in [
                        child.name() for child in self.settings.child((
                            'cam_settings')).children()
                ]:
                    if getattr(self.controller, prop).available:
                        param = self.settings.child('cam_settings', prop)
                        if param.opts['type'] == 'int' or param.opts[
                                'type'] == 'float':
                            range = getattr(self.controller, prop).range
                            param.setOpts(limits=range)
                        try:
                            getattr(self.controller, prop).auto = False
                        except:
                            pass
                        value = getattr(self.controller, prop).value
                        param.setValue(value)
                    else:
                        self.settings.child('cam_settings', prop).hide()

            formats = [
                form.decode() for form in self.controller.list_video_formats()
            ]  # if 'RGB'.encode() in form]
            self.settings.child(('video_formats')).setOpts(limits=formats)
            self.settings.child(('video_formats')).setValue(formats[8])
            self.controller.set_video_format(
                formats[8].encode())  # use first available video format

            self.controller.enable_continuous_mode(
                True)  # image in continuous mode
            self.controller.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging
            self.controller.enable_trigger(
                True)  # camera will wait for trigger

            if not self.controller.callback_registered:
                self.controller.register_frame_ready_callback(
                    self.__data_ready
                )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

            self.controller.send_trigger()

            self.x_axis = self.get_xaxis()
            self.y_axis = self.get_yaxis()

            # initialize viewers with the future type of data
            self.data_grabed_signal_temp.emit([
                DataFromPlugins(
                    name='TIS',
                    data=[np.zeros((len(self.y_axis), len(self.x_axis)))],
                    dim='Data2D'),
            ])

            self.status.x_axis = self.x_axis
            self.status.y_axis = self.y_axis
            self.status.initialized = True
            self.status.controller = self.controller
            return self.status

        except Exception as e:
            self.emit_status(
                ThreadCommand('Update_Status',
                              [getLineInfo() + str(e), 'log']))
            self.status.info = getLineInfo() + str(e)
            self.status.initialized = False
            return self.status

    def close(self):
        """
            not implemented.
        """
        self.controller.stop_live()
        self.controller.close()

        self.ic.close_library()

    def get_xaxis(self):
        """
            Get the current x_axis from the Mock data setting.

            Returns
            -------
            1D numpy array
                the current x_axis.

            See Also
            --------
            set_Mock_data
        """
        Nx = self.controller.get_video_format_width()
        self.x_axis = np.linspace(0, Nx - 1, Nx, dtype=np.int32)
        return self.x_axis

    def get_yaxis(self):
        """
            Get the current y_axis from the Mock data setting.

            Returns
            -------
            1D numpy array
                the current y_axis.

            See Also
            --------
            set_Mock_data
        """
        Ny = self.controller.get_video_format_height()
        self.y_axis = np.linspace(0, Ny - 1, Ny, dtype=np.int32)
        return self.y_axis

    def grab_data(self, Naverage=1, **kwargs):
        """
            | For each integer step of naverage range set mock data.
            | Construct the data matrix and send the data_grabed_signal once done.

            =============== ======== ===============================================
            **Parameters**  **Type**  **Description**
            *Naverage*      int       The number of images to average.
                                      specify the threshold of the mean calculation
            =============== ======== ===============================================

            See Also
            --------
            set_Mock_data
        """
        # self.controller.reset_frame_ready()
        if not self.controller.is_live():
            self.controller.enable_continuous_mode(
                True)  # image in continuous mode
            self.controller.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging
            self.controller.enable_trigger(True)

        self.controller.send_trigger()
        # self.controller.wait_til_frame_ready(1000)
        # self.controller.snap_image()

    def stop(self):
        """
            not implemented.
        """
        self.controller.stop_live()
        return ""
Exemple #7
0
    def __init__(self, device_string, fom_num):
        """
        Initialize the Imaging Source camera.

        Set all of the parameters for the chosen Imaging Source camera so that it is ready to 
        take an image.

        Parameters
        ----------
        device_string : str
            A string naming which daq device to use.
        fom_num : int
            An int denoting which figure of merit this daq device will be using.

        """
        super().__init__(device_string,
                         fom_num)  # call the daq_device __init__ function

        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl(
        )  # initialize the imaging control grabber
        self.ic_ic.init_library(
        )  # Use the grabber to initialze the library of IC functions we can use

        # Determine the Imaging Source cameras connected to the computer
        cam_names = self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        if (len(cam_names) == 0):  # no IC camera is connected
            print("Error: No IC cameras connected to the computer.")
            exit()
        print("\nThese are the available cameras:")
        print(cam_names)
        print(
            "Please select an IC camera to use by inputting the index of the camera."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(cam_names) - 1)

        # Iterate through an infinite loop until the user defines which camera they want to use
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(cam_names) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.open()  # open the camera they chose

        # Go through an infinite loop with user to decide to initialize with the .ini file or by setting all of the values
        print(
            "\nWould you like to set all of the camera initialization values yourself, or use the IC properties.ini file?"
        )
        print(
            'Enter either "set" for setting all of the values or "ini" for the .ini file'
        )
        while True:
            init = input()
            if (init == "set"):
                set_all = True
                break
            elif (init == "ini"):
                set_all = False
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter 'set' or 'ini'. Try again.")

        # reset all properties before setting them
        self.cam.reset_properties()

        # Go through each property available and set its value
        cam_properties = self.cam.list_property_names()
        print(
            "Note: this only goes through the camera properties available for this specific camera."
        )
        for attribute_index in range(
                len(cam_properties
                    )):  # for loop through each of the camera properties
            if (getattr(self.cam, cam_properties[attribute_index]).available ==
                    True):  # if the attribute can be set
                if (set_all == True):  # if the user wants to set everything
                    print("You are setting the",
                          cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    print(
                        "Its current value is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                    print(
                        "The range of values you can set this to is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)
                    print("What would you like to set this property to?")
                    while True:
                        change_value = input()
                        print("You entered", change_value,
                              "\nIs this okay? (enter 'y' or 'n')")
                        input_is_good = input()
                        if (input_is_good == 'y'):
                            break
                        elif (input_is_good == 'n'):
                            print(
                                "Type in what you'd like to change this property to instead"
                            )
                        else:
                            print(
                                "You didn't enter a y or an n. Enter what value you'd like to change the property to again."
                            )
                else:  # if the user is using the .ini file
                    if (self.initialize_array[attribute_index] == "auto"
                        ):  # if the .ini file has "auto" for this property
                        if (getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto_available
                                == True):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto = True
                            print("Set the camera",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index], "to auto")
                        else:
                            print("Auto setting unavailable for",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                            print("Did not set",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    elif (self.initialize_array[attribute_index] == "none"
                          ):  # if the .ini file has "none" for this property
                        print("Did not set", cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    else:  # if the .ini file has a value for its setting
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == int):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = int(
                                    self.initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == float):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = float(
                                    self.initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        print(
                            "Set the camera", cam_properties[attribute_index],
                            "to",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).value,
                            "within the range",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)

        # the last property in the .ini file is whether the person wants the trigger
        self.software_trigger = (
            self.initialize_array[len(cam_properties)]
        ) == "True"  # set the software trigger to True or False

        # Determine the video format the user would like to use
        formats = self.cam.list_video_formats()
        print("\nThese are the available video formats:")
        print(formats)
        print(
            "Please select video format to use by inputting the index of the format."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(formats) - 1)

        # Iterate through an infinite loop until the user defines which video format they want to use
        while True:
            self.video_index = int(input())
            if ((self.video_index <= len(formats) - 1)
                    and (self.video_index >= 0)):
                self.cam.set_video_format(formats[self.video_index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")
        current_video_format = self.cam.get_video_format(
            self.video_index)  # set the video format

        # if the video format stores the pixels left to right and top to bottom, set flip_image to True
        if any(string in str(current_video_format)
               for string in PIXEL_FORMAT_TOP_DOWN):
            self.flip_image = True
        else:
            self.flip_image = False

        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        self.cam.enable_trigger(
            self.software_trigger)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not self.cam.callback_registered:
            self.cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        # determine the image dimensions
        self.width, self.height, depth, color_format = self.cam.get_image_description(
        )
        self.depth = depth // 8  # I have no idea why the open source pyicic library does this

        # take an image because for some cameras, the first image doesn't work correctly and then the rest work
        self.__acquire()
Exemple #8
0
class IC(daq_device):
    """
    This class sets up data acquisition for (theoretically) all cameras from the imaging source.

    This sets all of the camera properties relevant to a given camera. It utilizes the py-ic-ic wrapper 
    downloaded from github for the IC C library given on the imaging source website. It seems to mostly
    work, but it takes a few tries to figure out how to use this program with each model of camera. 
    Test out different parameters in the .ini file until you get a good image from the camera.

    Attributes
    ----------
    ic_ic : idk what type
        IC library grabber.
    cam : idk what type
        Camera being used.
    software_trigger : bool
        A boolean value which determines whether to use a software trigger or not.
    video_index : int
        An index which determines which video format the camera will be using.
    width : int
        The horizontal number of pixels used in the image being captured.
    height : int
        The vertical number of pixels used in the image being captured.
    depth : int
        The number of color channels used in the image being captured.

    Methods
    -------
    figure_of_merit
        Measure the figure of merit of the system.
    shut_down
        Shut down the Imaging Source camera.

    """
    def __init__(self, device_string, fom_num):
        """
        Initialize the Imaging Source camera.

        Set all of the parameters for the chosen Imaging Source camera so that it is ready to 
        take an image.

        Parameters
        ----------
        device_string : str
            A string naming which daq device to use.
        fom_num : int
            An int denoting which figure of merit this daq device will be using.

        """
        super().__init__(device_string,
                         fom_num)  # call the daq_device __init__ function

        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl(
        )  # initialize the imaging control grabber
        self.ic_ic.init_library(
        )  # Use the grabber to initialze the library of IC functions we can use

        # Determine the Imaging Source cameras connected to the computer
        cam_names = self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        if (len(cam_names) == 0):  # no IC camera is connected
            print("Error: No IC cameras connected to the computer.")
            exit()
        print("\nThese are the available cameras:")
        print(cam_names)
        print(
            "Please select an IC camera to use by inputting the index of the camera."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(cam_names) - 1)

        # Iterate through an infinite loop until the user defines which camera they want to use
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(cam_names) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.open()  # open the camera they chose

        # Go through an infinite loop with user to decide to initialize with the .ini file or by setting all of the values
        print(
            "\nWould you like to set all of the camera initialization values yourself, or use the IC properties.ini file?"
        )
        print(
            'Enter either "set" for setting all of the values or "ini" for the .ini file'
        )
        while True:
            init = input()
            if (init == "set"):
                set_all = True
                break
            elif (init == "ini"):
                set_all = False
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter 'set' or 'ini'. Try again.")

        # reset all properties before setting them
        self.cam.reset_properties()

        # Go through each property available and set its value
        cam_properties = self.cam.list_property_names()
        print(
            "Note: this only goes through the camera properties available for this specific camera."
        )
        for attribute_index in range(
                len(cam_properties
                    )):  # for loop through each of the camera properties
            if (getattr(self.cam, cam_properties[attribute_index]).available ==
                    True):  # if the attribute can be set
                if (set_all == True):  # if the user wants to set everything
                    print("You are setting the",
                          cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    print(
                        "Its current value is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                    print(
                        "The range of values you can set this to is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)
                    print("What would you like to set this property to?")
                    while True:
                        change_value = input()
                        print("You entered", change_value,
                              "\nIs this okay? (enter 'y' or 'n')")
                        input_is_good = input()
                        if (input_is_good == 'y'):
                            break
                        elif (input_is_good == 'n'):
                            print(
                                "Type in what you'd like to change this property to instead"
                            )
                        else:
                            print(
                                "You didn't enter a y or an n. Enter what value you'd like to change the property to again."
                            )
                else:  # if the user is using the .ini file
                    if (self.initialize_array[attribute_index] == "auto"
                        ):  # if the .ini file has "auto" for this property
                        if (getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto_available
                                == True):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto = True
                            print("Set the camera",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index], "to auto")
                        else:
                            print("Auto setting unavailable for",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                            print("Did not set",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    elif (self.initialize_array[attribute_index] == "none"
                          ):  # if the .ini file has "none" for this property
                        print("Did not set", cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    else:  # if the .ini file has a value for its setting
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == int):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = int(
                                    self.initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == float):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = float(
                                    self.initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        print(
                            "Set the camera", cam_properties[attribute_index],
                            "to",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).value,
                            "within the range",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)

        # the last property in the .ini file is whether the person wants the trigger
        self.software_trigger = (
            self.initialize_array[len(cam_properties)]
        ) == "True"  # set the software trigger to True or False

        # Determine the video format the user would like to use
        formats = self.cam.list_video_formats()
        print("\nThese are the available video formats:")
        print(formats)
        print(
            "Please select video format to use by inputting the index of the format."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(formats) - 1)

        # Iterate through an infinite loop until the user defines which video format they want to use
        while True:
            self.video_index = int(input())
            if ((self.video_index <= len(formats) - 1)
                    and (self.video_index >= 0)):
                self.cam.set_video_format(formats[self.video_index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")
        current_video_format = self.cam.get_video_format(
            self.video_index)  # set the video format

        # if the video format stores the pixels left to right and top to bottom, set flip_image to True
        if any(string in str(current_video_format)
               for string in PIXEL_FORMAT_TOP_DOWN):
            self.flip_image = True
        else:
            self.flip_image = False

        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        self.cam.enable_trigger(
            self.software_trigger)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not self.cam.callback_registered:
            self.cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        # determine the image dimensions
        self.width, self.height, depth, color_format = self.cam.get_image_description(
        )
        self.depth = depth // 8  # I have no idea why the open source pyicic library does this

        # take an image because for some cameras, the first image doesn't work correctly and then the rest work
        self.__acquire()

    def figure_of_merit(self):
        """
        Determine the figure of merit using the Imaging Source camera.

        Capture an image using the imaging source camera and then calculate the figure of merit.
        
        """
        self.__acquire()  # acquire an image from the camera
        return figure_of_merit_f.ic_FOM(self.frameout, self.fom_num)

    def __acquire(self):
        """
        Capture an image.

        Capture an image using the given IC camera and then save the image as frameout.

        """
        self.cam.reset_frame_ready(
        )  # reset the frame ready flag to False so that we can wait for the frame to be ready

        if (self.software_trigger):
            self.cam.send_trigger(
            )  # send a software trigger if it was specified to do so

        self.cam.wait_til_frame_ready(
            1000)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger

        data, width, height, depth = self.cam.get_image_data(
        )  # Get the image from the camera
        frame = np.ndarray(
            buffer=data,
            dtype=np.uint8,
            shape=(self.height, self.width,
                   self.depth))  # turn this buffer into a numpy array
        frameout = copy.deepcopy(
            frame
        )  # deep copy this data so that if anything overwrites the camera memory, we still have the image

        if self.flip_image:  # if the pixels are written top to bottom, flip the image upside down
            frameout = np.flipud(frameout)

        del frame  # take care of memory allocation

        self.frameout = frameout  # save the image

    def shut_down(self):
        """
        Shut down the camera and close the IC grabber.

        """
        self.cam.stop_live()  # stop capturing video from the camera
        self.cam.close()  # shut down the camera

        self.ic_ic.close_library()  # stop accessing the IC dll
Exemple #9
0
class ICCam(object):
    def __init__(self,
                 cam_num=0,
                 rotate=None,
                 crop=None,
                 exposure=None,
                 format='Y800 (720x540)'):
        '''
        Params
        ------
        cam_num = int; camera number (int)
            default = 0
        crop = dict; contains ints named top, left, height, width for cropping
            default = None, uses default parameters specific to camera
        '''

        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        self.ic_ic.init_library()

        self.cam_num = cam_num
        self.rotate = rotate if rotate is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['rotate']
        self.crop = crop if crop is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['crop']
        self.exposure = exposure if exposure is not None else cam_details[str(
            self.cam_num)]['exposure']

        self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(
            self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()[self.cam_num])
        self.cam.open()
        self.cam.set_video_format(format)
        self.add_filters()

    def add_filters(self):
        if self.rotate != 0:
            h_r = self.cam.create_frame_filter('Rotate Flip')
            self.cam.add_frame_filter_to_device(h_r)
            self.cam.frame_filter_set_parameter(h_r, 'Rotation Angle',
                                                self.rotate)

        h_c = self.cam.create_frame_filter('ROI')
        self.cam.add_frame_filter_to_device(h_c)
        self.cam.frame_filter_set_parameter(h_c, 'Top', self.crop['top'])
        self.cam.frame_filter_set_parameter(h_c, 'Left', self.crop['left'])
        self.cam.frame_filter_set_parameter(h_c, 'Height', self.crop['height'])
        self.cam.frame_filter_set_parameter(h_c, 'Width', self.crop['width'])
        self.size = (self.crop['width'], self.crop['height'])

        self.cam.gain.auto = False
        self.cam.exposure.auto = False
        self.cam.exposure.value = self.exposure

    def set_exposure(self, val):
        try:
            val = int(round(val))
            val = val if val < self.cam.exposure.max - 1 else self.cam.exposure.max - 1
            val = val if val > self.cam.exposure.min else self.cam.exposure.min
            self.cam.exposure.value = val
        except:
            pass

    def get_exposure(self):
        return self.cam.exposure.value

    def get_image(self):
        data, width, height, depth = self.cam.get_image_data()
        frame = np.ndarray(buffer=data,
                           dtype=np.uint8,
                           shape=(height, width, depth))
        return cv2.flip(frame, 0)

    def get_image_dimensions(self):
        _, width, height, _ = self.cam.get_image_data()
        return (width, height)

    def start(self, show_display=True):
        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=show_display)

    def close(self):
        self.cam.stop_live()
        self.cam.close()
    def _previewCam(self, t_exp, bitdepth, displaythresh):
        t_exp = t_exp or self.t_exp
        bitdepth = bitdepth or self.bitdepth

        # open lib
        ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        ic_ic.init_library()

        cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[0])
        cam.open()

        # change camera properties
        cam.gain.auto = False  # enable auto gain
        cam.gain.value = cam.gain.min

        t_exp_reg = int(
            np.round(np.log2(t_exp))
        )  # convert exposure time into register value (nearest power of 2)

        if t_exp_reg in range(cam.exposure.min, cam.exposure.max + 1):
            cam.exposure.value = int(np.round(np.log2(t_exp)))
        else:
            cam.exposure.value = int(cam.exposure.max + cam.exposure.min) / 2
            print('Exposure out of range. Setting to half of exposure range')
        cam.formats = cam.list_video_formats()

        cam.sensor_height = 1080
        cam.sensor_width = 1920
        cam.set_video_format(
            b'Y800 (1920x1080)')  # use first available video format
        cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not cam.callback_registered:
            cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        window_width = 800
        resize_scale = window_width / cam.sensor_width
        rescaled_size = (window_width, int(cam.sensor_height * resize_scale))

        cv2.namedWindow('Camera Preview',
                        flags=cv2.WINDOW_KEEPRATIO | cv2.WINDOW_NORMAL)
        cv2.resizeWindow('Camera Preview', rescaled_size[0], rescaled_size[1])

        class MouseControl:
            def __init__(self):
                self.xy = [0, 0]
                self.im_val = 0
                self.stopflag = 0
                self.markers = 0

            def process_events(self, event, x, y, flags, param):
                if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
                    self.stopflag = not (self.stopflag)
                elif event == cv2.EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
                    x_val = int(x)
                    y_val = int(y)
                    self.xy = [x_val, y_val]
                elif event == cv2.EVENT_RBUTTONDOWN:
                    self.markers = (self.markers + 1) % 3

        #instantiate class
        mouse = MouseControl()

        cv2.setMouseCallback('Camera Preview', mouse.process_events)

        while (cv2.getWindowProperty('Camera Preview', 0) >= 0):
            try:
                if not (mouse.stopflag):
                    t = time.time()
                    cam.reset_frame_ready()  # reset frame ready flag

                    # send hardware trigger OR call cam.send_trigger() here
                    cam.send_trigger()
                    # get image data...

                    cam.wait_til_frame_ready(
                        10)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger
                    im = cam.get_image_data()

                    img = np.ndarray(buffer=im[0],
                                     dtype=np.uint8,
                                     shape=(cam.sensor_height,
                                            cam.sensor_width, 3))

                    cv2.imshow('Camera Preview', img)
                    k = cv2.waitKey(1)

                    if k == 0x1b:
                        cv2.destroyAllWindows()
                        break

                    fps = 1 / (time.time() - t)
                else:

                    cv2.imshow('Camera Preview', img)

                    k = cv2.waitKey(1)

                    if k == 0x1b:
                        cv2.destroyAllWindows()
                        break
            except:
                print('There was an error')
                cam.stop_live()
                cam.close()
                ic_ic.close_library()
                raise

        cam.stop_live()
        cam.close()

        ic_ic.close_library()
def ic():

    ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
    ic_ic.init_library()

    # open first available camera device
    cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
    # print(cam_names)
    cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[0])
    cam.open()
    cam.reset_properties()

    # change camera properties
    # print(cam.list_property_names())         # ['gain', 'exposure', 'hue', etc...]
    cam.gain.auto = False  # enable auto gain

    cam.exposure.value = -5

    # change camera settings
    formats = cam.list_video_formats()
    # print formats
    cam.set_video_format(formats[0])  # use first available video format
    cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
    cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

    cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
    if not cam.callback_registered:
        cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
        )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

    cam.reset_frame_ready()

    cam.send_trigger()

    cam.wait_til_frame_ready(1000)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger

    data, width, height, depth = cam.get_image_data()
    frame = np.ndarray(buffer=data,
                       dtype=np.uint8,
                       shape=(height, width, depth))
    frameout = copy.deepcopy(frame).astype(float)

    del frame
    # print(frameout.max())

    cam.stop_live()
    cam.close()

    ic_ic.close_library()

    imgray = rgb2gray(frameout)  # convert rgb image into grayscale

    satu = imgray[imgray > 254].shape[0]
    if satu > 0:
        print('Image saturated with %d pixels' % satu)
        return 0
    else:

        # FOM1
        # I = abs(imgray)**2
        # x = np.arange(imgray.shape[1]).astype(float)
        # y = np.arange(imgray.shape[0]).astype(float)
        # mu0 = np.trapz(np.trapz(I, x ),y)
        # mean_x = np.trapz(np.trapz(I * x, x), y)/mu0
        # mean_y = np.trapz(np.trapz(I, x)*y, y)/mu0
        # r0 = 50
        # X, Y= np.meshgrid(x,y)
        # r = (Y - mean_y)**2 + (X - mean_x)**2
        # fom = (1-np.sum(imgray[r>=r0**2]) / np.sum(imgray) ) * np.sum(imgray[r<r0**2])
        # y_peak, x_peak = np.unravel_index(imgray.argmax(), imgray.shape) # find the target position for FOM calculation, here the maximum point is the target position

        #FOM2 (Image Moment)
        # x_peak = 520
        # y_peak = 554
        # xx = np.arange(imgray.shape[1]).astype(float)
        # yy = np.arange(imgray.shape[0]).astype(float)
        # X, Y= np.meshgrid(xx,yy)
        # d1 = (Y - y_peak)**2
        # d2 = (X - x_peak)**2
        # d = (d1+d2)**4
        # d[y_peak,x_peak]=1
        # fom = imgray / d
        # fom[y_peak,x_peak]=0
        # fom = np.sum(fom)

        #FOM3
        # fom = np.sum(imgray**2);

        #FOM4
        fom = np.sum(imgray)

        print(frameout.max(), fom)
        return fom
Exemple #12
0
def ic():

    ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
    ic_ic.init_library()

    cam_names = ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
    print("These are the available cameras:")
    print(cam_names)
    print(
        "Please select an IC camera to use by inputting the index of the camera."
    )
    print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(cam_names) - 1)
    while True:
        index = int(input())
        if ((index <= len(cam_names) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
            cam = ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[index])
            break
        else:
            print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

    cam.open()
    cam.reset_properties()

    # change camera properties
    print(cam.list_property_names())  # ['gain', 'exposure', 'hue', etc...]
    cam.gain.auto = False  # enable auto gain

    cam.exposure.value = -5

    # change camera settings
    formats = cam.list_video_formats()
    # print formats
    print(formats)
    cam.set_video_format(formats[0])  # use first available video format
    cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
    cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

    cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
    if not cam.callback_registered:
        cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
        )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

    cam.reset_frame_ready()

    cam.send_trigger()

    cam.wait_til_frame_ready(1000)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger

    data, width, height, depth = cam.get_image_data()
    frame = np.ndarray(buffer=data,
                       dtype=np.uint8,
                       shape=(height, width, depth))
    frameout = copy.deepcopy(frame).astype(float)
    plt.imsave('figure_of_merit.png', frameout, cmap=cm.gray)
    del frame
    # print(frameout.max())

    cam.stop_live()  # stop capturing video from the camera
    cam.close()  # shut down the camera

    ic_ic.close_library()  # stop accessing the IC dll

    return frameout
Exemple #13
0
class data_acqusition(object):
    """This object is used to initialize, acquire data from, and shut down various different hardware for data acquisition
    """
    def __init__(self, device, fom_num):
        self.device = device  # save which acquisition device is being used
        initialize_array = file_f.read_initialization_variables(
            "\\" + self.device + "\\" + self.device + " properties.ini"
        )  # read in the initialization information from the file at device/device properites.ini
        self.fom_num = fom_num
        # initialize the specific device being called
        if (device == DAQ_DEVICES[0]):  # if the device name is "Andor"
            self.__initialize_andor(initialize_array)
        elif (device == DAQ_DEVICES[1]):  # if the device name is "NI_DAQ"
            self.__initialize_NI_DAQ(initialize_array)
        elif (device == DAQ_DEVICES[2]):  # if the device name is "IC"
            self.__initialize_IC(initialize_array)
        else:
            print(
                "Error: The device you entered into data acquisition wasn't valid"
            )
            print("The possible devices are: ", DAQ_DEVICES)
            exit()

    def __check_success(self, error_value, function_name):
        """Check whether or not the program was able to perform the given function for the Andor camera
        
        Parameters
        ----------
        error_value : error value, int
            This is the error value returned from any Andor function
        function_name : function name, string
            This is a string which denotes which function returned this error value
        """
        if (error_value != DRV_SUCCESS):  # if the error value wasn't success
            print("Andor", function_name, "Error", error_value)
            exit()

    def __initialize_andor(self, initialize_array):
        """Initialize the Andor camera to be ready to capture images

        Parameters
        ----------
        initialize_array : initialization array, numpy array
            This contains information from the "Andor/Andor properties.ini" file about what Andor properties to use for image capture
        """

        # get the information from the .ini file
        read_mode_top = int(
            initialize_array[0]
        )  # readout mode options: 0 Full Vertical binning;    1 Multi-Track;  2 Random-Track;  3 Single-Track;    4 Image;
        acquisition_mode_top = int(
            initialize_array[1]
        )  # acquisition mode options: 1 Single scan;  2 Accumulate;   3 Kinetics;  4 Fast Kinetics;   5 Run till abort;
        exposure_time_top = float(initialize_array[2])  # time in seconds
        trigger_mode_top = int(
            initialize_array[3]
        )  # trigger mode options: 0 internal; 1 external; 6 external start;   7 external exposure (bulb); 9 external FVB EM;  10 software trigger;    12 external charge shifting;
        horizontal_binning_top = int(
            initialize_array[4])  # set the horizontal binning
        vertical_binning_top = int(
            initialize_array[5])  # set the vertical binning
        horizontal_start_top = int(
            initialize_array[6]
        )  # set the horizontal start pixel of the subregion of the camera which to take a picture from
        horizontal_end_top = int(
            initialize_array[7])  # set the horizontal end pixel
        vertical_start_top = int(
            initialize_array[8])  # set the vertical start pixel
        vertical_end_top = int(
            initialize_array[9])  # set the vertical end pixel

        # Load the atmcd64.dll file
        directory_path = os.path.dirname(
            os.path.abspath(__file__))  # get the current directory's path
        self.andor_dll = ctypes.windll.LoadLibrary(
            directory_path + '\\Andor\\atmcd32d.dll'
        )  # load the andor dll from the directory Andor/

        # Initialize camera
        aBuffer = ctypes.c_char_p(
        )  # The buffer tells the initialize function where the driver files are. Currently, they're in the same folder as this .py file
        error_value = self.andor_dll.Initialize(aBuffer)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Initialize")

        # Determine size (in pixels of camera)
        gblXPixels = ctypes.c_int()  # Total number of horizontal pixels
        gblYPixels = ctypes.c_int()  # Total number of vertical pixels
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetDetector(ctypes.byref(gblXPixels),
                                                 ctypes.byref(gblYPixels))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "GetDetector")

        # Set vertical shift speed to recommended value
        vertical_shift_index = ctypes.c_int(
        )  # the index to access specific vertical shift speeds
        vertical_speed = ctypes.c_float(
        )  # speed of the vertical speed shift in microseconds per pixel shift
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetFastestRecommendedVSSpeed(
            ctypes.byref(vertical_shift_index), ctypes.byref(vertical_speed))
        self.__check_success(error_value,
                             "Get Fastest Recommended Vertical Shift Speed")
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetVSSpeed(vertical_shift_index)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Vertical Shift Speed")

        # Set horizontal shift speed to the maximum
        horizontal_shift_index = ctypes.c_int(
            0)  # the index to access specific horizontal shift speeds
        AD_converter_index = ctypes.c_int(
        )  # the specific index to access a given A-D converter
        number_AD = ctypes.c_int(
            0)  # the number of A-D converters in the camera
        number_speeds = ctypes.c_int()  # number of speeds available
        horizontal_speed = ctypes.c_float()  # horizontal shift speed
        max_horizontal_speed = ctypes.c_float(0)  # maximum horizontal speed
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetNumberADChannels(
            ctypes.byref(number_AD))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Number AD Channels")
        for each_AD in range(number_AD.value):
            error_value = self.andor_dll.GetNumberHSSpeeds(
                AD_converter_index, ctypes.c_int(0),
                ctypes.byref(number_speeds))
            self.__check_success(error_value,
                                 "Get Number Horizontal Shift Speeds")
            for each_speed_index in range(number_speeds.value):
                error_value = self.andor_dll.GetHSSpeed(
                    ctypes.c_int(each_AD), ctypes.c_int(0),
                    ctypes.c_int(each_speed_index),
                    ctypes.byref(horizontal_speed))
                self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Horizontal Shift Speed")
                if (horizontal_speed.value > max_horizontal_speed.value):
                    max_horizontal_speed.value = horizontal_speed.value
                    horizontal_shift_index = ctypes.c_int(each_speed_index)
                    AD_converter_index = ctypes.c_int(each_AD)
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetADChannel(AD_converter_index)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set AD Channel")
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetHSSpeed(ctypes.c_int(0),
                                                horizontal_shift_index)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Horizontal Speed Index")

        # Turn the camera cooler on
        error_value = self.andor_dll.CoolerON()
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Turn Cooler On")

        # Check to make sure cooler is on
        cooler_on = ctypes.c_int()
        error_value = self.andor_dll.IsCoolerOn(ctypes.byref(cooler_on))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Check if cooler is on")
        if (cooler_on.value != 1):
            print("Error: Cooler not on", "Exiting...")
            exit()

        # Set the readout mode of the camera
        read_mode = ctypes.c_int(read_mode_top)
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetReadMode(read_mode)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Read Mode")

        # Set the acquisition mode
        acquisition_mode = ctypes.c_int(acquisition_mode_top)
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetAcquisitionMode(acquisition_mode)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Acquisition Mode")

        # Set exposure time
        exposure_time = ctypes.c_float(exposure_time_top)  # time in seconds
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetExposureTime(exposure_time)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Exposure Time")

        # Set trigger mode
        trigger_mode = ctypes.c_int(trigger_mode_top)
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetTriggerMode(trigger_mode)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Trigger Mode")

        # TODO Set up accumulation and kinetic capture & probs not video
        """
        // only needed for accumulation acquisition 
        
        //float accumulation_cycle_time = .1; // seconds
        //errorValue = SetAccumulationCycleTime(accumulation_cycle_time);
        //if (errorValue != DRV_SUCCESS) {
        //std::cout << "Set accumulation cycle time Error\n";
        //std::cout << "Error: " << errorValue << "\n";
        //}
        
        //Only needed for kinetic capture
        
        //errorValue = SetBaselineClamp(1);
        //if (errorValue != DRV_SUCCESS) {
        //std::cout << "Set Baseline Clamp Error\n";
        //std::cout << "Error: " << errorValue << "\n";
        //}
        
        """

        # Determine the actual times the camera is using for acquisition
        actual_exposure_time = ctypes.c_float()
        actual_accumulate_time = ctypes.c_float()
        actual_kinetic_time = ctypes.c_float()
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetAcquisitionTimings(
            ctypes.byref(actual_exposure_time),
            ctypes.byref(actual_accumulate_time),
            ctypes.byref(actual_kinetic_time))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Acquisition Timings")

        print('Exposure time is ', actual_exposure_time.value)

        # Set the horizontal and vertical binning and the area of the image to be captured
        horizontal_binning = ctypes.c_int(
            horizontal_binning_top)  # Number of pixels to bin horizontally
        vertical_binning = ctypes.c_int(
            vertical_binning_top)  # Number of pixels to bin vertically
        horizontal_start = ctypes.c_int(
            horizontal_start_top
        )  # Start column of image to be taken (inclusive)
        horizontal_end = ctypes.c_int(
            horizontal_end_top)  # End column of image to be taken (inclusive)
        vertical_start = ctypes.c_int(
            vertical_start_top)  # Start row of image to be taken (inclusive)
        vertical_end = ctypes.c_int(
            vertical_end_top)  # End row of image to be taken (inclusive)

        # Determine number of horizontal and vertical pixels, and set the region and settings for image capture
        self.number_x_pixels = horizontal_end_top - horizontal_start_top + 1
        self.number_y_pixels = vertical_end_top - vertical_start_top + 1
        error_value = self.andor_dll.SetImage(horizontal_binning,
                                              vertical_binning,
                                              horizontal_start, horizontal_end,
                                              vertical_start, vertical_end)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Set Image")

    def __initialize_NI_DAQ(self, initialize_array):
        """Initialize the NI daq to be ready to read in voltages
        
        Parameters
        ----------
        initialize_array : initialization array, numpy array
            This contains information from the "NI_DAQ/NI_DAQ properties.ini" file 
        """

        self.number_of_reads = int(
            initialize_array[0])  # determine number voltages to average over
        directory_path = os.path.dirname(
            os.path.abspath(__file__))  # get the current directory's path
        LabVIEW = win32com.client.Dispatch(
            "Labview.Application")  # Start running Labview
        self.pci0VI = LabVIEW.getvireference(
            directory_path + '\\NI_DAQ\\get_average_photodiode_voltage.vi'
        )  # get the path to the LabVIEW VI

    def __initialize_IC(self, initialize_array):
        """TODO comments"""
        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        self.ic_ic.init_library()

        cam_names = self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        if (len(cam_names) == 0):
            print("Error: No IC cameras connected to the computer.")
            exit()
        print("\nThese are the available cameras:")
        print(cam_names)
        print(
            "Please select an IC camera to use by inputting the index of the camera."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(cam_names) - 1)
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(cam_names) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.open()

        print(
            "\nWould you like to set all of the camera initialization values yourself, or use the IC properties.ini file?"
        )
        print(
            'Enter either "set" for setting all of the values or "ini" for the .ini file'
        )
        while True:
            init = input()
            if (init == "set"):
                set_all = True
                break
            elif (init == "ini"):
                set_all = False
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter 'set' or 'ini'. Try again.")

        self.cam.reset_properties()
        cam_properties = self.cam.list_property_names()
        print(
            "Note: this only goes through the camera properties available for this specific camera."
        )

        for attribute_index in range(len(cam_properties)):
            if (getattr(self.cam,
                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).available == True):
                if (set_all == True):  # if they want to go through everything
                    print("You are setting the",
                          cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    print(
                        "Its current value is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                    print(
                        "The range of values you can set this to is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)
                    print("What would you like to set this property to?")
                    while True:
                        change_value = input()
                        print("You entered", change_value,
                              "\nIs this okay? (enter 'y' or 'n')")
                        input_is_good = input()
                        if (input_is_good == 'y'):
                            break
                        elif (input_is_good == 'n'):
                            print(
                                "Type in what you'd like to change this property to instead"
                            )
                        else:
                            print(
                                "You didn't enter a y or an n. Enter what value you'd like to change the property to again."
                            )
                else:
                    if (initialize_array[attribute_index] == "auto"):
                        if (getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto_available
                                == True):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto = True
                            print("Set the camera",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index], "to auto")
                        else:
                            print("Auto setting unavailable for",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                            print("Did not set",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    elif (initialize_array[attribute_index] == "none"):
                        print("Did not set", cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    else:
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == int):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = int(
                                    initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == float):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = float(
                                    initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        print(
                            "Set the camera", cam_properties[attribute_index],
                            "to",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).value,
                            "within the range",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)

        formats = self.cam.list_video_formats()
        print("\nThese are the available video formats:")
        print(formats)
        print(
            "Please select video format to use by inputting the index of the format."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(formats) - 1)
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(formats) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam.set_video_format(formats[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        self.cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not self.cam.callback_registered:
            self.cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        self.width, self.height, depth, color_format = self.cam.get_image_description(
        )
        self.depth = depth // 8  # I have no idea why the library does this
        self.acquire()

    def figure_of_merit(self):
        """Determine the figure of merit using the selected device

        Parameters
        ----------
        fom_num: figure of merit number, int
            This determines which calculation to use when calculating the figure of merit
        """
        self.acquire()
        if (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[0]):  # if the device name is "Andor"
            figure_of_merit_f.Andor_FOM(self.image, self.fom_num)
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[1]):  # if the device name is "NI_DAQ"
            figure_of_merit_f.NI_DAQ_FOM(self.voltage, self.fom_num)
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[2]):  # if the device name is "IC"
            figure_of_merit_f.ic_FOM(self.frameout, self.fom_num)

    def acquire(self):
        """Acquire data from the appropriate data acquisition hardware
        """
        if (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[0]):  # if the device name is "Andor"
            self.__acquire_andor()
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[1]):  # if the device name is "NI_DAQ"
            self.__acquire_NI_DAQ()
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[2]):  # if the device name is "IC"
            self.__acquire_IC()

    def __acquire_andor(self):
        """This function acquires an image from the andor camera and returns the image

        Returns
        -------
        image : image, numpy 2d array
            This is the image which the Andor camera captured
        """

        # Wait until the camera is in an idle state
        camera_status = ctypes.c_int()
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetStatus(ctypes.byref(camera_status))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Camera Status")
        while (camera_status.value != DRV_IDLE):
            error_value = self.andor_dll.GetStatus(ctypes.byref(camera_status))
            self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Camera Status")

        # Start the acquisition process
        error_value = self.andor_dll.StartAcquisition()
        acquiring = self.__check_success(error_value, "Start Acquisition")
        if (acquiring == False):
            self.andor_dll.AbortAcquisition()

        # Wait until the acquisition is complete
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetStatus(ctypes.byref(camera_status))
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Camera Status")
        while (camera_status.value != DRV_IDLE):
            error_value = self.andor_dll.GetStatus(ctypes.byref(camera_status))
            self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Camera Status")

        # Get the image data from the camera
        size = ctypes.c_int(self.number_x_pixels * self.number_y_pixels)
        image_pointer = ctypes.cast(
            ctypes.create_string_buffer(size.value *
                                        ctypes.sizeof(ctypes.c_long())),
            ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_long))
        error_value = self.andor_dll.GetAcquiredData(image_pointer, size)
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Get Acquired Data")

        # Deep copy the image from dereferencing a pointer to a numpy array
        image = np.zeros((self.number_y_pixels, self.number_x_pixels))
        for x in range(self.number_x_pixels):
            for y in range(self.number_y_pixels):
                image[y, x] = image_pointer[x + y * self.number_x_pixels]

        self.image = image

    def __acquire_NI_DAQ(self):
        """Compute figure of merit that is average voltage reading from DAQ
        
        Returns
        -------
        voltage: voltage, variable type unknown -> maybe float
            the averaged voltage read by the NI DAQ hardware
        """

        self.pci0VI._FlagAsMethod(
            "Call")  # Flag "Call" as the method to run the VI in this path
        self.pci0VI.setcontrolvalue('error in (no error)', 0)  # set error in
        self.pci0VI.setcontrolvalue('number of reads',
                                    self.number_of_reads)  # set addresses
        self.pci0VI.Call()  # Run the VI
        voltage = self.pci0VI.getcontrolvalue('voltage')  # retrieve error out
        error = self.pci0VI.getcontrolvalue('error out')  # retrieve error out
        if (error[1] != 0):  # check whether there was an error
            print('There was an error writing to board 0 at PXI4::5::INSTR')
            print('Error: ', error)
            print('Press anything and enter to exit...')
            input()
            exit()
        self.voltage = voltage

    def __acquire_IC(self):
        self.cam.reset_frame_ready()

        self.cam.send_trigger()

        self.cam.wait_til_frame_ready(
            1000)  # wait for frame ready due to trigger

        data, width, height, depth = self.cam.get_image_data()
        frame = np.ndarray(buffer=data,
                           dtype=np.uint8,
                           shape=(self.height, self.width, self.depth))
        frameout = copy.deepcopy(frame)
        plt.imshow(frameout)
        plt.colorbar()
        plt.show()

        # self.cam.save_image(b"image.jpg", 1)
        del frame
        self.frameout = frameout

    def shut_down(self):
        """Shut down the appropriate data acquisition hardware
        """
        if (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[0]):  # if the device name is "Andor"
            self.__shut_down_andor()
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[1]):  # if the device name is "NI_DAQ"
            self.__shut_down_NI_DAQ()
        elif (self.device == DAQ_DEVICES[2]):  # if the device name is "IC"
            self.__shut_down_IC()

    def __shut_down_andor(self):
        """Shut down the Andor camera
        """
        error_value = self.andor_dll.ShutDown()
        self.__check_success(error_value, "Shut down")

    def __shut_down_NI_DAQ(self):
        """Nothing needs to be done to shut down the NI DAQ device
        """
        return

    def __shut_down_IC(self):
        """TODO"""
        self.cam.stop_live()  # stop capturing video from the camera
        self.cam.close()  # shut down the camera

        self.ic_ic.close_library()  # stop accessing the IC dll
Exemple #14
0
    def __initialize_IC(self, initialize_array):
        """TODO comments"""
        self.ic_ic = IC_ImagingControl()
        self.ic_ic.init_library()

        cam_names = self.ic_ic.get_unique_device_names()
        if (len(cam_names) == 0):
            print("Error: No IC cameras connected to the computer.")
            exit()
        print("\nThese are the available cameras:")
        print(cam_names)
        print(
            "Please select an IC camera to use by inputting the index of the camera."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(cam_names) - 1)
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(cam_names) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam = self.ic_ic.get_device(cam_names[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.open()

        print(
            "\nWould you like to set all of the camera initialization values yourself, or use the IC properties.ini file?"
        )
        print(
            'Enter either "set" for setting all of the values or "ini" for the .ini file'
        )
        while True:
            init = input()
            if (init == "set"):
                set_all = True
                break
            elif (init == "ini"):
                set_all = False
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter 'set' or 'ini'. Try again.")

        self.cam.reset_properties()
        cam_properties = self.cam.list_property_names()
        print(
            "Note: this only goes through the camera properties available for this specific camera."
        )

        for attribute_index in range(len(cam_properties)):
            if (getattr(self.cam,
                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).available == True):
                if (set_all == True):  # if they want to go through everything
                    print("You are setting the",
                          cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    print(
                        "Its current value is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                    print(
                        "The range of values you can set this to is ",
                        getattr(self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)
                    print("What would you like to set this property to?")
                    while True:
                        change_value = input()
                        print("You entered", change_value,
                              "\nIs this okay? (enter 'y' or 'n')")
                        input_is_good = input()
                        if (input_is_good == 'y'):
                            break
                        elif (input_is_good == 'n'):
                            print(
                                "Type in what you'd like to change this property to instead"
                            )
                        else:
                            print(
                                "You didn't enter a y or an n. Enter what value you'd like to change the property to again."
                            )
                else:
                    if (initialize_array[attribute_index] == "auto"):
                        if (getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto_available
                                == True):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).auto = True
                            print("Set the camera",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index], "to auto")
                        else:
                            print("Auto setting unavailable for",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                            print("Did not set",
                                  cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    elif (initialize_array[attribute_index] == "none"):
                        print("Did not set", cam_properties[attribute_index])
                    else:
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == int):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = int(
                                    initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        if (type(
                                getattr(self.cam,
                                        cam_properties[attribute_index]).value)
                                == float):
                            getattr(
                                self.cam,
                                cam_properties[attribute_index]).value = float(
                                    initialize_array[attribute_index])
                        print(
                            "Set the camera", cam_properties[attribute_index],
                            "to",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).value,
                            "within the range",
                            getattr(self.cam,
                                    cam_properties[attribute_index]).range)

        formats = self.cam.list_video_formats()
        print("\nThese are the available video formats:")
        print(formats)
        print(
            "Please select video format to use by inputting the index of the format."
        )
        print("The indices go from 0 to ", len(formats) - 1)
        while True:
            index = int(input())
            if ((index <= len(formats) - 1) and (index >= 0)):
                self.cam.set_video_format(formats[index])
                break
            else:
                print("You didn't enter a correct index.")

        self.cam.enable_continuous_mode(True)  # image in continuous mode
        self.cam.start_live(show_display=False)  # start imaging

        self.cam.enable_trigger(True)  # camera will wait for trigger
        if not self.cam.callback_registered:
            self.cam.register_frame_ready_callback(
            )  # needed to wait for frame ready callback

        self.width, self.height, depth, color_format = self.cam.get_image_description(
        )
        self.depth = depth // 8  # I have no idea why the library does this
        self.acquire()