def _ensure_queues_are_enabled(self):
output = ""
try:
device = NTC(host=self.device,
username=self.username,
password=self.password,
device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
hostname = device.facts['hostname']
except Exception:
self.status = "FAILED CONNECT"
output = device.show('show module')
output += "Idenfitied chassis as "
chassis_type = device.show('sho mod | inc Chassis').strip().split(
':')[1]
output += chassis_type
if '4507' in chassis_type:
sup_ints = ['t3/1', 't3/2', 't4/1', 't4/2']
elif '4510' in chassis_type:
sup_ints = ['t5/1', 't5/2', 't5/1', 't5/2']
else:
sup_ints = []
for int in sup_ints:
output += "\n\nChecking Interface {}\n\n".format(int)
output += "=" * 20 + "\n"
int_output = device.show(
'show platform hardware interface {} tx-queue'.format(int))
output += int_output
if 'Disabled' in int_output:
output += "Bouncing {}\n".format(int)
shut_noshut = [
'interface {}'.format(int), 'shutdown', 'no shutdown'
]
bounce = device.native.send_config_set(shut_noshut)
output += bounce
else:
output += "{} queues are okay".format(int)
return True, output
# Author: Anubhavsingh Sawdagur
# Created Date: 12 Febuary 2019
import os
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
IP_LIST = [
"192.168.44.110", "192.168.44.111", "192.168.44.121", "192.168.44.122"
]
# IP_LIST = ["192.168.44.110"]
for IP in IP_LIST:
DEVICE = NTC(host=str(IP),
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
DEVICE.open()
print("Connected to " + str(IP))
# ------------------------------------
print("Facts - " + str(IP))
OUTPUT = DEVICE.facts
OUTPUT = json.dumps(OUTPUT, indent=4)
print(OUTPUT)
# ------------------------------------
print("Running Config - " + str(IP))
OUTPUT = DEVICE.running_config
print(OUTPUT)
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
SW = NTC(host='192.168.2.11',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
SW.open()
SW.backup_running_config('S1_config.cfg')
SW.close()
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
site2 = NTC(host='102.1.1.100', username='******', password='******', device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
site2.open()
site2_output = site2.facts
print (json.dumps(site2_output, indent=4))
site2.config_list(['crypto isakmp policy 1',
'authentication pre-share',
'encryption aes',
'hash sha',
'group 5',
'lifetime 1800',
'exit',
'crypto isakmp key shiva address 101.1.1.100',
'crypto ipsec transform-set t-set esp-aes esp-sha-hmac',
'mode tunnel',
'exit',
'crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 1800',
'access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.122.0 0.0.0.255',
'crypto map test 10 ipsec-isakmp',
'set transform-set t-set',
'set peer 101.1.1.100',
'match address 101',
'int g0/0',
'crypto map test',
'ip access-list extended natacl',
'1 deny ip 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.122.0 0.0.0.255',
'exit'])
site2.close()
def upgrade_process(self):
print('starting staging job')
self._attributes = self.get_job_details()
self.device = self._attributes['device']
reloaded = False
# Connect to device
try:
connected = NTC(host=self.device,
username=self.username,
password=self.password,
device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
except NetMikoTimeoutException:
connected = None
# Proceed with upgrade
self.status = "CONNECTING"
if connected:
hostname = connected.facts['hostname']
start = datetime.datetime.now()
print("Upgrade for {} started at {}".format(hostname, start))
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT CONNECT TO DEVICE"
exit()
# Capture pre verification commands
if self.verification_commands:
pre_output = generic.capture_commands(connected,
self.verification_commands)
if pre_output:
self.pre_verification_commands_status = "success"
self.pre_verification_commands_url = self.logbin(
pre_output,
description="upgrade pre-verification commands for {}".
format(self.device))
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT GATHER VERIFICATION COMMANDS"
exit(1)
# Backup Running Config
self.status = "BACKING UP RUNNING CONFIG"
output = connected.show('show running-config')
if output:
self.backup_running_config_status = "success"
logbin_url = self.logbin(
output,
description="backup running config for {}".format(self.device))
self.backup_running_config_log_url = logbin_url
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT BACKUP RUNNING CONFIG"
exit()
# Change bootvar
self.status = "SETTING BOOT VARIABLE"
result = generic.set_bootvar(connected, image=self.target_image)
bootvar_result, bootvar_output = result
if bootvar_output:
logbin_url = self.logbin(
bootvar_output,
description="setting boot variable for {}".format(self.device))
self.set_bootvar_status_log_url = logbin_url
self.set_bootvar_status = "success"
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT SET BOOT VARIABLE"
exit()
# Verify bootvar
self.status = "VERIFY BOOT VARIABLE"
result = generic.verify_bootvar(connected, self.target_image)
valid_bootvar, valid_bootvar_output = result
if valid_bootvar:
logbin_url = self.logbin(
valid_bootvar_output,
description="verify boot variable for {}".format(self.device))
self.verify_bootvar_status_log_url = logbin_url
self.set_bootvar_status = "success"
self.verify_bootvar_status = "success"
time.sleep(10)
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT VERIFY BOOT VARIABLE"
exit()
# Reload
self.status = "RELOADING"
reload_output = generic.reload_device(connected,
command=self.reload_command)
logbin_url = self.logbin("{}".format(reload_output),
description="reload output for {}".format(
self.device))
self.reload_status_log_url = logbin_url
reloaded = True
if reloaded:
self.reload_status = "success"
else:
self.status = "FAILED"
exit()
# wait for device to come line
if reloaded and generic.wait_for_reboot(self.device):
self.status = "BACK ONLINE, WAITING FOR BOOTUP"
# linecards may still be booting/upgrading
time.sleep(300)
else:
self.status = "FAILED"
exit()
# Verify upgrade
self.status = "VERIFYING UPGRADE"
online = NTC(host=self.device,
username=self.username,
password=self.password,
device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
# here we are formatting the output that will be pushed to the logbin
# so that it will be able to be viewed as an iframe
image_output = '\nDetecting image name with `sho ver | inc image`\n'
image_output += online.show('sho ver | inc image')
image_output += '\nDetecting uptime with `show ver | inc ptime`\n'
image_output += online.show('sho ver | inc ptime')
# some platforms may have limitation in how many chars of the boot image display
# so we'll do our part to shorten our image name
match_pattern = self.target_image.split('.bin')[0]
upgraded = match_pattern in image_output
image_output += "\nChecking if {} is present in the output...".format(
match_pattern)
if upgraded:
print("\nFound {} in command output".format(self.target_image))
image_output += "it is"
self.verify_upgrade = "success"
else:
print("\nCould not find {} in command output\n".format(
self.target_image))
image_output += "rur roh"
self.verify_upgrade = "danger"
# ship the log file and move on
print image_output
logbin_url = self.logbin(image_output,
description="verify upgrade for {}".format(
self.device))
self.verify_upgrade_log_url = logbin_url
custom_1 = self.custom_verification_1()
custom_2 = self.custom_verification_2()
# Capture post verification commands
if self.verification_commands:
post_output = generic.capture_commands(online,
self.verification_commands)
if post_output:
self.post_verification_commands_status = "success"
descr = "post upgrade verification commands for {}".format(
self.device)
self.post_verification_commands_url = self.logbin(
post_output, description=descr)
else:
self.status = "FAILED - COULD NOT GATHER POST VERIFICATION COMMANDS"
exit(1)
if all([online, upgraded, custom_1, custom_2]):
self.status = "UPGRADE SUCCESSFUL"
print("Upgrade was successful")
else:
self.status = "UPGRADE FAILED"
print("Unable to verify image load was successful")
end = datetime.datetime.now()
print("Upgrade for {} ended at {}".format(hostname, end))
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.1.50',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
iosvl2.config_list(['hostname R100'])
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.1.50',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.backup_running_config('R100.cfg')
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
#Define parameters to establish SSH session
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.122.2',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
#Open SSH session
iosvl2.open()
#Gather uptime, interfaces etc. from device
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
#Utilise json to format output to more readable format
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
#Apply configuration commands in list
iosvl2.config_list(['hostname s1_python'])
iosvl2.close()
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
SW = NTC(host='192.168.2.11',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
SW.open()
#print (json.dumps(SW.facts, indent=4))
SW.config('hostname pyntc_S1')
SW.config_list(['router ospf 1', 'network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0'])
SW.close()
IPs = raw_input("Please Enter name of the file that contains IP addresses : ")
with open(IPs) as f:
myIPs = f.read().splitlines()
for IP in myIPs:
print "Establishing Connection to . . " + IP
ip = IP
ios_device = {
"device_type": "cisco_ios",
"ip": ip,
"username": username,
"password": password
}
ios_device = NTC(host=ip, username=username, password=password,device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
try:
ios_device.backup_running_config("Device_IP_"+ ip +".cfg")
except (AuthenticationException):
print "Authentication failed for: " + ip
continue
except (NetMikoTimeoutException):
print "Time out to device: " + ip
continue
except (EOFError):
print "End of file while attempting device: " + ip
continue
import json from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC iosv_l2 = NTC(host='192.168.122.242',username='******',password='******',device_$ iosv_l2.open() iosv_output = iosv_l2.facts print json.dumps(iosv_output, indent=4) iosv_l2.close()
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
#Define device list
device_list = [
'192.168.122.2',
'192.168.122.226',
]
#Loop for each device
for device in device_list:
iosvl2 = NTC(host=device,
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
print('Accessing device ' + str(device))
#Open SSH session to device and backup config to file
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.backup_running_config(str(device) + '.cfg')
iosvl2.close()
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
host = '172.31.33.201'
iosvl3 = NTC(host=host,
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl3.open()
########################################################
running_config = iosvl3.running_config
saveoutput = open('Router' + host, 'w')
saveoutput.write(running_config)
saveoutput.close
########################################################
# OR
########################################################
running_config = iosvl3.backup_running_config('iosvl3.cfg')
########################################################
#/python3
import scapy
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
SW = NTC(host='192.168.27.111',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
SW.open()
# print(json.dumps(SW.facts, indent=4))
SW.config('hostname SWITCH1')
SW.config_list(['int lo3', 'ip add 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255'])
SW.close()
# https://github.com/networktocode/pyntc
# this is amazing
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
router6 = NTC(host='192.168.122.60',username='******',password='******',device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
router6.open()
print(json.dumps(router6.facts,indent=2))
print(router6.show('show ip arp'))
print(router6.show_list(['show ip inte bri','sho clock','show ip arp']))
print(router6.running_config)
router6.config('hostname test-Router6')
router6.config_list(['interface loop 111','ip address 111.11.11.11 255.255.255.255','description test loopback','no shut'])
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host="192.168.122.82",
username="******",
password="******",
device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.backup_running_config("iosvl2-1.cfg")
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='10.0.0.2', username='******', password='******', device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.backup_running_config('S1.cfg')
iosvl2.close()
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.1.50',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
iosvl2.config_list([
'hostname R100', 'router ospf 100', 'network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0'
])
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl3 = NTC(host='172.31.33.201',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl3.open()
iosvl3.config_list['hostname Router1', 'router ospf 1',
'network 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 area 0.0.0.0']
#!/usr/bin/env python
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
rtr = NTC(host='192.168.122.26', username='******', password='******', device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
rtr.open()
ios_output = rtr.facts
print (json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
rtr.config_list(['router ospf 1',
'no network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0',
'network 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.255 area 0',
'network 192.168.122.0 255.255.255.0 area 0',
'network 10.3.3.1 255.255.255.255 area 0'])
rtr.close()
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
R1 = {
'host': 'R1',
'device_type':'cisco_ios_ssh',
'username': '******',
'password': '******',
}
switch1 = {
'host': 'Switch1',
'device_type': 'cisco_ios_ssh',
'username': '******',
'password': '******',
}
all_devices = [R1,switch1]
for devices in all_devices:
connect = NTC(**devices)
connect.open()
output = connect.running_config
print (json.dumps(output, indent=4))
#pyntc is an open source multi-vendor Python library that establishes a common framework for working with different network APIs & device types (including IOS devices)
#
#It's main purpose to is to simplify the execution of common tasks including:
#
#Executing commands
#Copying files
#Upgrading devices
#Rebooting devices
#Saving / Backing Up Configs
#pyntc currently supports four device types:
#
#cisco_ios_ssh
#cisco_nxos_nxapi
#arista_eos_eapi
#juniper_junos_netconf
#https://github.com/networktocode/pyntc
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
rtr = NTC(host='192.168.122.26',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
rtr.open()
ios_output = rtr.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
rtr.config_list([' hostname mgmt_python'])
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.122.226',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
iosvl2.config_list([
'hostname S1', 'router ospf 1', 'network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0',
'network 192.168.122.0 0.0.0.255 area 0',
'network 10.1.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 1'
])
iosvl2.close()
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host="192.168.122.82",
username="******",
password="******",
device_type="cisco_ios_ssh")
iosvl2.open()
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, indent=4))
iosvl2.config_list([
"hostname s1", "router ospf 1",
"no network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0",
"network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0", "network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 1"
])
##################################
#Get(retrive) configuration
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='XXXXXX',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.running_config
print ios_run
iosvl2.close()
else:
print('No changes required.')
iosv_l2.discard_config()
########################################################################################################################
### pyntc
########################################################################################################################
pip install pyntc
##
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosv_l2 = NTC(host='192.168.1.1', username='******', password='******',device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosv_l2.open()
ios_output = iosvl2.facts
print(json.dumps(ios_output, ident=4))
iosvl2.config_list(['hostname cisco_test'])
ios_output = iosvl2.running_config
# бэкап
ios_output = iosvl2.backup_running_config
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
iosvl2 = NTC(host='192.168.1.50',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
iosvl2.open()
ios_run = iosvl2.running_config
print(ios_run)
#this script captures the running config and saves the file
#two methods of writing code to get the running config:
#1st method
#!/usr/bin/env python
import json
from pyntc import ntc_device as NTC
rtr = NTC(host='192.168.122.26',
username='******',
password='******',
device_type='cisco_ios_ssh')
rtr.open()
ios_run = rtr.running_config
#comment out the below line if you don't want output seen on the screen while running script.
print(ios_run)
HOST = '192.168.122.26'
saveoutput = open('Running-CFG' + HOST, 'w')
saveoutput.write(ios_run)
saveoutput.close
rtr.close()
#2nd method-less code, 5 lines of code!
#!/usr/bin/env python
