def from_unannotated_mols(cls, moved_followup: Chem.Mol,
hits: Sequence[Chem.Mol],
placed_followup: Chem.Mol):
"""
Mapping is done by positional overlap between placed_followup and hits
This mapping is the applied to moved_followup.
:param moved_followup: The mol to be scored
:param hits: the hits to score against
:param placed_followup: the mol to determine how to score
:return:
"""
mappings = []
moved_followup = AllChem.DeleteSubstructs(moved_followup,
Chem.MolFromSmiles('*'))
placed_followup = AllChem.DeleteSubstructs(placed_followup,
Chem.MolFromSmiles('*'))
if moved_followup.GetNumAtoms() != placed_followup.GetNumAtoms():
# they may differ just because protons
placed_followup = Chem.AddHs(placed_followup)
assert moved_followup.GetNumAtoms() == placed_followup.GetNumAtoms(
), 'moved and placed are different!'
for h, hit in enumerate(hits):
mappings.append(
list(
Fragmenstein.get_positional_mapping(
hit, placed_followup).items()))
return cls(moved_followup, hits, mappings)
def get_possible_map(
self,
other: Chem.Mol,
label: str,
o_map: Dict[int, int], # followup -> other
inter_map: Dict[int, int], # other -> combined
combined: Chem.Mol,
combined_map: Dict[int, int]) -> Dict[int, int]:
"""
This analyses a single map (o_map) and returns a possible map
:param other:
:param label:
:param o_map: followup -> other
:param inter_map:
:param combined:
:param combined_map: followup -> combined
:return: followup -> other
"""
possible_map = {}
strikes = 0 # x strikes is discarded
accounted_for = set(combined_map.keys())
for i, o in o_map.items(): # check each atom is okay
# i = followup index
# o = other index
if i in accounted_for: # this atom is accounted for. Check it is fine.
if o in inter_map: # this position overlaps
c = inter_map[o] # equivalent index of combined
if c not in combined_map.values():
# the other atom does not contribute
strikes += 1
elif self.get_key(combined_map, c) == i:
pass # that is fine.
else: # no it's a different atom
strikes += 1
else: # this position does not overlaps. Yet atom is accounted for.
strikes += 1
elif o not in inter_map:
# new atom that does not overlap
possible_map[i] = combined.GetNumAtoms() + o
elif inter_map[o] not in combined_map.values():
# overlaps but the overlap was not counted
possible_map[i] = combined.GetNumAtoms() + o
else: # mismatch!
log.debug(f'{label} - {i} mismatch')
strikes += 1
if strikes >= self.max_strikes:
return {}
elif not self.check_possible_distances(other,
possible_map,
combined,
combined_map,
cutoff=self.distance_cutoff):
return {}
else:
return possible_map
def CalculateHeteroNumber(mol: Chem.Mol) -> float:
"""Calculate number of Heteroatoms."""
i = 0
for atom in mol.GetAtoms():
if atom.GetAtomicNum() not in [1, 6]:
i += 1
return mol.GetNumAtoms() - i
def to_dgl(self: GraphFeaturiser, mol: Mol) -> dgl.DGLGraph:
"""Generates a DGL graph from a molecule.
Args:
mol: The molecule to featurise.
Returns:
A DGL graph of the featurised molecule.
"""
num_atoms = mol.GetNumAtoms()
bonds = mol.GetBonds()
bond_from = [bond.GetBeginAtomIdx() for bond in bonds]
bond_to = [bond.GetEndAtomIdx() for bond in bonds]
g = dgl.graph((torch.tensor(bond_from), torch.tensor(bond_to)),
num_nodes=num_atoms)
for key, atom_featuriser in self.atom_featurisers.items():
atom_features = atom_featuriser.process_molecule(mol)
g.ndata[key] = torch.tensor(atom_features, dtype=torch.float)
for key, bond_featuriser in self.bond_featurisers.items():
bond_features = [
bond_featuriser.process_bond(bond) for bond in bonds
]
g.edata[key] = torch.tensor(bond_features, dtype=torch.float)
g = dgl.add_reverse_edges(g, copy_edata=True)
if self.add_self_loops:
g = dgl.add_self_loop(g)
return g
def _CalculateEState(mol: Chem.Mol, skipH: bool = True) -> float:
"""Get the EState value of each atom in the molecule."""
mol = Chem.AddHs(mol)
if skipH:
mol = Chem.RemoveHs(mol)
tb1 = Chem.GetPeriodicTable()
nAtoms = mol.GetNumAtoms()
Is = numpy.zeros(nAtoms, numpy.float)
for i in range(nAtoms):
at = mol.GetAtomWithIdx(i)
atNum = at.GetAtomicNum()
d = at.GetDegree()
if d > 0:
h = at.GetTotalNumHs()
dv = tb1.GetNOuterElecs(atNum) - h
# dv=numpy.array(_AtomHKDeltas(at),'d')
N = _GetPrincipleQuantumNumber(atNum)
Is[i] = (4.0 / (N * N) * dv + 1) / d
dists = Chem.GetDistanceMatrix(mol, useBO=0, useAtomWts=0)
dists += 1
accum = numpy.zeros(nAtoms, numpy.float)
for i in range(nAtoms):
for j in range(i + 1, nAtoms):
p = dists[i, j]
if p < 1e6:
temp = (Is[i] - Is[j]) / (p * p)
accum[i] += temp
accum[j] -= temp
res = accum + Is
return res
def copy_origins(cls, annotated: Chem.Mol, target: Chem.Mol):
"""
Fragmenstein leaves a note of what it did. atom prop _Origin is a json of a list of mol _Name dot AtomIdx.
However, the atom order seems to be maintained but I dont trust it. Also dummy atoms are stripped.
:param annotated:
:param target:
:return: a list of origins
"""
mcs = rdFMCS.FindMCS([target, annotated],
atomCompare=rdFMCS.AtomCompare.CompareElements,
bondCompare=rdFMCS.BondCompare.CompareAny,
ringMatchesRingOnly=True)
common = Chem.MolFromSmarts(mcs.smartsString)
dmapping = dict(
zip(target.GetSubstructMatch(common),
annotated.GetSubstructMatch(common)))
origins = []
for i in range(target.GetNumAtoms()):
if i in dmapping:
atom = annotated.GetAtomWithIdx(dmapping[i])
tatom = target.GetAtomWithIdx(i)
o = cls._get_origin(atom)
tatom.SetProp('_Origin', json.dumps(o))
return origins
def build_bond_features_and_mappings(
mol: Chem.Mol, f_atoms: List) -> Tuple[list, list, list, list]:
f_bonds = []
a2b = [[] for _ in range(mol.GetNumAtoms())
] # mapping from atom index to incoming bond indices
b2a = [
] # mapping from bond index to the index of the atom the bond is coming from
b2revb = [] # mapping from bond index to the index of the reverse bond
for bond in mol.GetBonds():
a1 = bond.GetBeginAtom().GetIdx()
a2 = bond.GetEndAtom().GetIdx()
f_bond = get_bond_features(bond)
f_bonds.append(f_atoms[a1] + f_bond)
f_bonds.append(f_atoms[a2] + f_bond)
# Update index mappings
b1 = len(f_bonds) - 2
b2 = b1 + 1
b2a.append(a1)
b2a.append(a2)
a2b[a2].append(b1) # b1 = a1 --> a2
a2b[a1].append(b2) # b2 = a2 --> a1
b2revb.append(b2)
b2revb.append(b1)
return f_bonds, a2b, b2a, b2revb
def process(self, mol: chem.Mol, atom_map: Dict[int, int]) -> GCNGraph:
n = mol.GetNumAtoms() + 1 # allocate a new node for graph embedding
# all edges (including all self-loops) as index
begin_idx = [u.GetBeginAtomIdx()
for u in mol.GetBonds()] + [n - 1] * (n - 1)
end_idx = [u.GetEndAtomIdx()
for u in mol.GetBonds()] + list(range(n - 1))
assert len(begin_idx) == len(end_idx)
ran = list(range(n))
index = [begin_idx + end_idx + ran, end_idx + begin_idx + ran]
# construct coefficients adjacent matrix
deg = torch.tensor(
[sqrt(1 / (len(u.GetNeighbors()) + 2))
for u in mol.GetAtoms()] + [sqrt(1 / n)],
device=self.device)
coeff = deg.reshape(-1, 1) @ deg[None, :] # pairwise coefficients
adj = torch.zeros((n, n), device=self.device)
adj[index] = coeff[index]
# node embedding
num = torch.tensor(
[atom_map[u.GetAtomicNum()]
for u in mol.GetAtoms()] + [len(atom_map)],
device=self.device)
return GCNGraph(n, adj, num)
def _GetBurdenMatrix(mol: Chem.Mol, propertylabel: str = 'm') -> numpy.matrix:
"""Calculate weighted Burden matrix and eigenvalues."""
mol = Chem.AddHs(mol)
Natom = mol.GetNumAtoms()
AdMatrix = Chem.GetAdjacencyMatrix(mol)
bondindex = numpy.argwhere(AdMatrix)
AdMatrix1 = numpy.array(AdMatrix, dtype=numpy.float32)
# The diagonal elements of B, Bii, are either given by
# the carbon normalized atomic mass,
# van der Waals volume, Sanderson electronegativity,
# and polarizability of atom i.
for i in range(Natom):
atom = mol.GetAtomWithIdx(i)
temp = GetRelativeAtomicProperty(element=atom.GetSymbol(), propertyname=propertylabel)
AdMatrix1[i, i] = round(temp, 3)
# The element of B connecting atoms i and j, Bij,
# is equal to the square root of the bond
# order between atoms i and j.
for i in bondindex:
bond = mol.GetBondBetweenAtoms(int(i[0]), int(i[1]))
if bond.GetBondType().name == 'SINGLE':
AdMatrix1[i[0], i[1]] = round(numpy.sqrt(1), 3)
if bond.GetBondType().name == "DOUBLE":
AdMatrix1[i[0], i[1]] = round(numpy.sqrt(2), 3)
if bond.GetBondType().name == "TRIPLE":
AdMatrix1[i[0], i[1]] = round(numpy.sqrt(3), 3)
if bond.GetBondType().name == "AROMATIC":
AdMatrix1[i[0], i[1]] = round(numpy.sqrt(1.5), 3)
# All other elements of B (corresponding non bonded
# atom pairs) are set to 0.001
bondnonindex = numpy.argwhere(AdMatrix == 0)
for i in bondnonindex:
if i[0] != i[1]:
AdMatrix1[i[0], i[1]] = 0.001
return numpy.real(numpy.linalg.eigvals(AdMatrix1))
def _compute_sas(mol: Mol, sa_model: Dict[int, float]) -> float:
fp = rdMolDescriptors.GetMorganFingerprint(mol, 2)
fps = fp.GetNonzeroElements()
score1 = 0.
nf = 0
# for bitId, v in fps.items():
for bitId, v in fps.items():
nf += v
sfp = bitId
score1 += sa_model.get(sfp, -4) * v
score1 /= nf
# features score
nAtoms = mol.GetNumAtoms()
nChiralCenters = len(FindMolChiralCenters(mol, includeUnassigned=True))
ri = mol.GetRingInfo()
nSpiro = rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumSpiroAtoms(mol)
nBridgeheads = rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumBridgeheadAtoms(mol)
nMacrocycles = 0
for x in ri.AtomRings():
if len(x) > 8:
nMacrocycles += 1
sizePenalty = nAtoms**1.005 - nAtoms
stereoPenalty = math.log10(nChiralCenters + 1)
spiroPenalty = math.log10(nSpiro + 1)
bridgePenalty = math.log10(nBridgeheads + 1)
macrocyclePenalty = 0.
# ---------------------------------------
# This differs from the paper, which defines:
# macrocyclePenalty = math.log10(nMacrocycles+1)
# This form generates better results when 2 or more macrocycles are present
if nMacrocycles > 0:
macrocyclePenalty = math.log10(2)
score2 = 0. - sizePenalty - stereoPenalty - spiroPenalty - bridgePenalty - macrocyclePenalty
# correction for the fingerprint density
# not in the original publication, added in version 1.1
# to make highly symmetrical molecules easier to synthetise
score3 = 0.
if nAtoms > len(fps):
score3 = math.log(float(nAtoms) / len(fps)) * .5
sascore = score1 + score2 + score3
# need to transform "raw" value into scale between 1 and 10
min = -4.0
max = 2.5
sascore = 11. - (sascore - min + 1) / (max - min) * 9.
# smooth the 10-end
if sascore > 8.:
sascore = 8. + math.log(sascore + 1. - 9.)
if sascore > 10.:
sascore = 10.0
elif sascore < 1.:
sascore = 1.0
return sascore
def construct_discrete_edge_matrix(mol: Chem.Mol):
if mol is None:
return None
N = mol.GetNumAtoms()
#adj = Chem.rdmolops.GetAdjacencyMatrix(mol)
#size = adj.shape[0]
size = MAX_NUMBER_ATOM
adjs = numpy.zeros((4, size, size), dtype=numpy.float32)
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
bond = mol.GetBondBetweenAtoms(i, j) # type: Chem.Bond
if bond is not None:
bondType = str(bond.GetBondType())
if bondType == 'SINGLE':
adjs[0, i, j] = 1.0
elif bondType == 'DOUBLE':
adjs[1, i, j] = 1.0
elif bondType == 'TRIPLE':
adjs[2, i, j] = 1.0
elif bondType == 'AROMATIC':
adjs[3, i, j] = 1.0
else:
print("[ERROR] Unknown bond type", bondType)
assert False # Should not come here
return adjs
def subset_rdmol(rdmol: Chem.Mol,
atom_indices: Iterable[int],
check_bonds: bool = True,
return_atom_indices: bool = False) -> Chem.Mol:
rdmol = Chem.RWMol(rdmol)
to_remove = [i for i in range(rdmol.GetNumAtoms()) if i not in atom_indices]
if check_bonds:
multiple_bonds = []
# check bonds
for i in to_remove:
atom = rdmol.GetAtomWithIdx(i)
n_bonds = 0
for bond in atom.GetBonds():
other = bond.GetOtherAtomIdx(i)
if other in atom_indices:
n_bonds += 1
if n_bonds > 1:
multiple_bonds.append(i)
atom_indices = sorted(atom_indices + multiple_bonds)
to_remove = [i for i in to_remove if i not in multiple_bonds]
for i in to_remove[::-1]:
rdmol.RemoveAtom(i)
rdmol.UpdatePropertyCache()
if return_atom_indices:
return rdmol, atom_indices
return rdmol
def merge(self, scaffold: Chem.Mol, fragmentanda: Chem.Mol,
anchor_index: int, attachment_details: List[Dict]) -> Chem.Mol:
for detail in attachment_details:
attachment_index = detail['idx_F'] # fragmentanda attachment_index
scaffold_attachment_index = detail['idx_S']
bond_type = detail['type']
f = Chem.FragmentOnBonds(fragmentanda, [
fragmentanda.GetBondBetweenAtoms(anchor_index,
attachment_index).GetIdx()
],
addDummies=False)
frag_split = []
fragmols = Chem.GetMolFrags(f,
asMols=True,
fragsMolAtomMapping=frag_split,
sanitizeFrags=False)
if self._debug_draw:
print(frag_split)
# Get the fragment of interest.
ii = 0
for mol_N, indices in enumerate(frag_split):
if anchor_index in indices:
break
ii += len(indices)
else:
raise Exception
frag = fragmols[mol_N]
frag_anchor_index = indices.index(anchor_index)
if self._debug_draw:
self.draw_nicely(frag)
combo = Chem.RWMol(rdmolops.CombineMols(scaffold, frag))
scaffold_anchor_index = frag_anchor_index + scaffold.GetNumAtoms()
if self._debug_draw:
print(scaffold_anchor_index, scaffold_attachment_index,
anchor_index, scaffold.GetNumAtoms())
self.draw_nicely(combo)
combo.AddBond(scaffold_anchor_index, scaffold_attachment_index,
bond_type)
Chem.SanitizeMol(
combo,
sanitizeOps=Chem.rdmolops.SanitizeFlags.SANITIZE_ADJUSTHS +
Chem.rdmolops.SanitizeFlags.SANITIZE_SETAROMATICITY,
catchErrors=True)
if self._debug_draw:
self.draw_nicely(combo)
scaffold = combo
return scaffold
def CalculateMeanWeiner(mol: Chem.Mol) -> float:
"""Get Mean Weiner index of a molecule.
Or AW.
"""
N = mol.GetNumAtoms()
WeinerNumber = CalculateWeiner(mol)
return 2.0 * WeinerNumber / (N * (N - 1))
def CalculateQuadratic(mol: Chem.Mol) -> float:
"""Get Quadratic index.
Or Qindex.
"""
M = CalculateZagreb1(mol)
N = mol.GetNumAtoms()
return 3 - 2 * N + M / 2.0
def CalculateArithmeticTopoIndex(mol: Chem.Mol) -> float:
"""Get Arithmetic topological index.
Or Arto.
From Narumi H., MATCH (Comm. Math. Comp. Chem.), (1987), 22,195-207.
"""
nAtoms = mol.GetNumAtoms()
nBonds = mol.GetNumBonds()
res = 2. * nBonds / nAtoms
return res
def match(self, mol: Chem.Mol) -> List[np.ndarray]:
matches = self.substruct_matches(mol)
mol_size = mol.GetNumAtoms()
dense_matches = [
_sparse_to_dense(index_list, mol_size) for index_list in matches
]
all_matches = [
_reduce_logical_or(match_set, mol_size)
for match_set in _nonnull_powerset(dense_matches)
]
return all_matches
def _CalculateAtomEState(mol: Chem.Mol, AtomicNum=6) -> float:
"""Calculate the sum of the EState indices over all atoms with specified atomic number."""
nAtoms = mol.GetNumAtoms()
Is = numpy.zeros(nAtoms, numpy.float)
Estate = _CalculateEState(mol)
for i in range(nAtoms):
at = mol.GetAtomWithIdx(i)
atNum = at.GetAtomicNum()
if atNum == AtomicNum:
Is[i] = Estate[i]
res = sum(Is)
return res
def match(self, mol: Chem.Mol) -> List[np.ndarray]:
subrule_matches = [logic.match(mol) for logic in self.fragment_logics]
mol_size = mol.GetNumAtoms()
composite_matches = []
for combination in itertools.product(*subrule_matches):
if self.rule_type == 'OR':
for match_subset in _nonnull_powerset(combination):
composite_matches.append(
_reduce_logical_or(match_subset, mol_size))
elif self.rule_type == 'AND':
composite_matches.append(
_reduce_logical_or(combination, mol_size))
return composite_matches
def CalculateGutmanTopo(mol: Chem.Mol) -> float:
"""Get Gutman molecular topological simple vertex index.
Or GMTI.
"""
nAT = mol.GetNumAtoms()
deltas = [x.GetDegree() for x in mol.GetAtoms()]
Distance = Chem.GetDistanceMatrix(mol)
res = 0.0
for i in range(nAT):
for j in range(i + 1, nAT):
res = res + deltas[i] * deltas[j] * Distance[i, j]
return numpy.log10(res)
def add_names(cls, mol: Chem.Mol, names: List[str], name:Optional[str]=None) -> Chem.Mol:
"""
Quick way to add atom names to a mol object --adds them the normal way.
:param mol: Chem.Mol, will actually be edited in place.
:param names: list of unique names.
:param name: 3letter code for the molecule.
:return: the mol
"""
assert len(set(names)) == len(names), 'Atom Names are repeated.'
if mol.GetNumAtoms() > len(names):
warn('There are more atoms in mol than were provided.')
elif mol.GetNumAtoms() < len(names):
raise ValueError('There are less atoms in mol than were provided.')
self = cls()
if name is not None:
self.NAME = name
self.mol = mol
self.fix_mol()
for name, atom in zip(names, self.mol.GetAtoms()):
info = atom.GetPDBResidueInfo().SetName(name)
return self.mol
