def from_line(cls, line):
"""
Parses the given line of text to find the names for the host,
the type of key, and the key data. The line is expected to be in the
format used by the openssh known_hosts file.
Lines are expected to not have leading or trailing whitespace.
We don't bother to check for comments or empty lines. All of
that should be taken care of before sending the line to us.
@param line: a line from an OpenSSH known_hosts file
@type line: str
"""
fields = line.split(' ')
if len(fields) < 3:
# Bad number of fields
return None
fields = fields[:3]
names, keytype, key = fields
names = names.split(',')
# Decide what kind of key we're looking at and create an object
# to hold it accordingly.
try:
if keytype == 'ssh-rsa':
key = RSAKey(data=base64.decodestring(key))
elif keytype == 'ssh-dss':
key = DSSKey(data=base64.decodestring(key))
else:
return None
except binascii.Error, e:
raise InvalidHostKey(line, e)
def load_host_keys(filename):
"""
Read a file of known SSH host keys, in the format used by openssh, and
return a compound dict of C{hostname -> keytype ->} L{PKey <paramiko.pkey.PKey>}.
The hostname may be an IP address or DNS name. The keytype will be either
C{"ssh-rsa"} or C{"ssh-dss"}.
This type of file unfortunately doesn't exist on Windows, but on posix,
it will usually be stored in C{os.path.expanduser("~/.ssh/known_hosts")}.
@param filename: name of the file to read host keys from
@type filename: str
@return: dict of host keys, indexed by hostname and then keytype
@rtype: dict(hostname, dict(keytype, L{PKey <paramiko.pkey.PKey>}))
"""
import base64
from rsakey import RSAKey
from dsskey import DSSKey
keys = {}
f = file(filename, 'r')
for line in f:
line = line.strip()
if (len(line) == 0) or (line[0] == '#'):
continue
keylist = line.split(' ')
if len(keylist) != 3:
continue
hostlist, keytype, key = keylist
hosts = hostlist.split(',')
for host in hosts:
if not keys.has_key(host):
keys[host] = {}
if keytype == 'ssh-rsa':
keys[host][keytype] = RSAKey(data=base64.decodestring(key))
elif keytype == 'ssh-dss':
keys[host][keytype] = DSSKey(data=base64.decodestring(key))
f.close()
return keys
def CryptImportKey(data):
ret = RSAKey(data)
if not ret.valid:
return None
return ret
