def __init__(
self,
name,
conf=None,
functions=None,
domain=None,
fields=None,
equations=None,
auto_conf=True,
nls=None,
ls=None,
ts=None,
auto_solvers=True,
):
self.name = name
self.conf = conf
self.functions = functions
self.reset()
self.ts = get_default(ts, self.get_default_ts())
if auto_conf:
if equations is None:
raise ValueError("missing equations in auto_conf mode!")
if fields is None:
variables = equations.variables
fields = {}
for field in [var.get_field() for var in variables]:
fields[field.name] = field
if domain is None:
domain = fields.values()[0].domain
if conf is None:
self.conf = Struct(ebcs={}, epbcs={}, lcbcs={})
self.equations = equations
self.fields = fields
self.domain = domain
if auto_solvers:
if ls is None:
ls = ScipyDirect({})
if nls is None:
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls)
ev = self.get_evaluator()
nls.fun = ev.eval_residual
nls.fun_grad = ev.eval_tangent_matrix
self.set_solvers_instances(ls=ls, nls=nls)
self.setup_output()
def __init__(self,
name,
conf=None,
functions=None,
domain=None,
fields=None,
equations=None,
auto_conf=True,
nls=None,
ls=None,
ts=None,
auto_solvers=True):
self.name = name
self.conf = conf
self.functions = functions
self.reset()
self.ts = get_default(ts, self.get_default_ts())
if auto_conf:
if equations is None:
raise ValueError('missing equations in auto_conf mode!')
if fields is None:
variables = equations.variables
fields = {}
for field in [var.get_field() for var in variables]:
fields[field.name] = field
if domain is None:
domain = fields.values()[0].domain
if conf is None:
self.conf = Struct(ebcs={}, epbcs={}, lcbcs={})
self.equations = equations
self.fields = fields
self.domain = domain
if auto_solvers:
if ls is None:
ls = ScipyDirect({})
if nls is None:
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls)
ev = self.get_evaluator()
nls.fun = ev.eval_residual
nls.fun_grad = ev.eval_tangent_matrix
self.solvers = Struct(name='solvers', ls=ls, nls=nls)
self.setup_output()
def solveLaplaceEquationTetrahedral(mesh, meshVTK, boundaryPoints,
boundaryConditions):
"""
mesh: path to a 3D mesh / sfepy mesh
"""
if isinstance(mesh, str):
mesh = Mesh.from_file(mesh)
#Set domains
domain = FEDomain('domain', mesh)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
boundary = domain.create_region(
'gamma',
'vertex %s' % ','.join(map(str, range(meshVTK.GetNumberOfPoints()))),
'facet')
#set fields
field = Field.from_args('fu', np.float64, 1, omega, approx_order=1)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
m = Material('m', val=[1.])
#Define element integrals
integral = Integral('i', order=3)
#Equations defining
t1 = Term.new('dw_laplace( v, u )', integral, omega, v=v, u=u)
eq = Equation('balance', t1)
eqs = Equations([eq])
heatBoundary = boundaryConditions
points = boundaryPoints
#Boundary conditions
c = ClosestPointStupid(points, heatBoundary, meshVTK)
def u_fun(ts, coors, bc=None, problem=None, c=c):
c.distances = []
v = np.zeros(len(coors))
for i, p in enumerate(coors):
v[i] = c.interpolate(p)
#c.findClosestPoint(p)
return v
bc_fun = Function('u_fun', u_fun)
fix1 = EssentialBC('fix_u', boundary, {'u.all': bc_fun})
#Solve problem
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls)
pb = Problem('heat', equations=eqs)
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=Conditions([fix1]))
pb.set_solver(nls)
state = pb.solve(verbose=False, save_results=False)
u = state.get_parts()['u']
return u
def test_solving(self):
from sfepy.base.base import IndexedStruct
from sfepy.fem \
import FieldVariable, Material, ProblemDefinition, \
Function, Equation, Equations, Integral
from sfepy.fem.conditions import Conditions, EssentialBC
from sfepy.terms import Term
from sfepy.solvers.ls import ScipyDirect
from sfepy.solvers.nls import Newton
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', self.field, self.dim)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', self.field, self.dim,
primary_var_name='u')
m = Material('m', lam=1.0, mu=1.0)
f = Material('f', val=[[0.02], [0.01]])
bc_fun = Function('fix_u_fun', fix_u_fun,
extra_args={'extra_arg' : 'hello'})
fix_u = EssentialBC('fix_u', self.gamma1, {'u.all' : bc_fun})
shift_u = EssentialBC('shift_u', self.gamma2, {'u.0' : 0.1})
integral = Integral('i', order=3)
t1 = Term.new('dw_lin_elastic_iso(m.lam, m.mu, v, u)',
integral, self.omega, m=m, v=v, u=u)
t2 = Term.new('dw_volume_lvf(f.val, v)', integral, self.omega, f=f, v=v)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 + t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = ProblemDefinition('elasticity', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
## pb.save_regions_as_groups('regions')
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([fix_u, shift_u]))
state = pb.solve()
name = op.join(self.options.out_dir, 'test_high_level_solving.vtk')
pb.save_state(name, state)
ok = nls_status.condition == 0
if not ok:
self.report('solver did not converge!')
_ok = state.has_ebc()
if not _ok:
self.report('EBCs violated!')
ok = ok and _ok
return ok
def run(domain, order):
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
bbox = domain.get_mesh_bounding_box()
min_x, max_x = bbox[:, 0]
min_y, max_y = bbox[:, 1]
eps = 1e-8 * (max_x - min_x)
gamma1 = domain.create_region('Gamma1',
'vertices in (x < %.10f)' % (min_x + eps),
'facet')
gamma2 = domain.create_region('Gamma2',
'vertices in (x > %.10f)' % (max_x - eps),
'facet')
gamma3 = domain.create_region('Gamma3',
'vertices in y < %.10f' % (min_y + eps),
'facet')
gamma4 = domain.create_region('Gamma4',
'vertices in y > %.10f' % (max_y - eps),
'facet')
field = Field.from_args('fu', nm.float64, 1, omega, approx_order=order)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
integral = Integral('i', order=2 * order)
t1 = Term.new('dw_laplace(v, u)', integral, omega, v=v, u=u)
eq = Equation('eq', t1)
eqs = Equations([eq])
fix1 = EssentialBC('fix1', gamma1, {'u.0': 0.4})
fix2 = EssentialBC('fix2', gamma2, {'u.0': 0.0})
def get_shift(ts, coors, region):
return nm.ones_like(coors[:, 0])
dof_map_fun = Function('dof_map_fun', per.match_x_line)
shift_fun = Function('shift_fun', get_shift)
sper = LinearCombinationBC('sper', [gamma3, gamma4], {'u.0': 'u.0'},
dof_map_fun,
'shifted_periodic',
arguments=(shift_fun, ))
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls)
pb = Problem('laplace', equations=eqs)
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=Conditions([fix1, fix2]), lcbcs=Conditions([sper]))
pb.set_solver(nls)
state = pb.solve()
return pb, state
def make_h1_projection_data(target, eval_data):
"""
Project scalar data given by a material-like `eval_data()` function to a
scalar `target` field variable using the :math:`H^1` dot product.
"""
order = target.field.approx_order * 2
integral = Integral('i', order=order)
un = target.name
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', target.field, 1, primary_var_name=un)
lhs1 = Term.new('dw_volume_dot(v, %s)' % un,
integral,
target.field.region,
v=v,
**{un: target})
lhs2 = Term.new('dw_laplace(v, %s)' % un,
integral,
target.field.region,
v=v,
**{un: target})
def _eval_data(ts, coors, mode, **kwargs):
if mode == 'qp':
val = eval_data(ts, coors, mode, 'val', **kwargs)
gval = eval_data(ts, coors, mode, 'grad', **kwargs)
return {'val': val, 'gval': gval}
m = Material('m', function=_eval_data)
rhs1 = Term.new('dw_volume_lvf(m.val, v)',
integral,
target.field.region,
m=m,
v=v)
rhs2 = Term.new('dw_diffusion_r(m.gval, v)',
integral,
target.field.region,
m=m,
v=v)
eq = Equation('projection', lhs1 + lhs2 - rhs1 - rhs2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = ProblemDefinition('aux', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update()
# This sets the target variable with the projection solution.
pb.solve()
if nls_status.condition != 0:
output('H1 projection: solver did not converge!')
def solve_problem(shape, dims, young, poisson, force, transform=None):
domain = make_domain(dims[:2], shape, transform=transform)
omega = domain.regions['Omega']
gamma1 = domain.regions['Gamma1']
gamma2 = domain.regions['Gamma2']
field = Field.from_args('fu', nm.float64, 6, omega, approx_order=1,
poly_space_base='shell10x')
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
thickness = dims[2]
if transform is None:
pload = [[0.0, 0.0, force / shape[1], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]] * shape[1]
elif transform == 'bend':
pload = [[force / shape[1], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]] * shape[1]
elif transform == 'twist':
pload = [[0.0, force / shape[1], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]] * shape[1]
m = Material('m', D=sh.create_elastic_tensor(young=young, poisson=poisson),
values={'.drill' : 1e-7})
load = Material('load', values={'.val' : pload})
aux = Integral('i', order=3)
qp_coors, qp_weights = aux.get_qp('3_8')
qp_coors[:, 2] = thickness * (qp_coors[:, 2] - 0.5)
qp_weights *= thickness
integral = Integral('i', coors=qp_coors, weights=qp_weights, order='custom')
t1 = Term.new('dw_shell10x(m.D, m.drill, v, u)',
integral, omega, m=m, v=v, u=u)
t2 = Term.new('dw_point_load(load.val, v)',
integral, gamma2, load=load, v=v)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 - t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
fix_u = EssentialBC('fix_u', gamma1, {'u.all' : 0.0})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('elasticity with shell10x', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([fix_u]))
state = pb.solve()
return pb, state, u, gamma2
def get_nls(evaluator):
"""Get the non-linear solver
Args:
evaluator: the problem evaluator
Returns:
the non-linear solver
"""
return Newton(
{},
lin_solver=ScipyDirect({}),
fun=evaluator.eval_residual,
fun_grad=evaluator.eval_tangent_matrix,
)
def linear_projection(pb, cval):
from sfepy.discrete import (FieldVariable, Material, Integral, Equation,
Equations, Problem)
from sfepy.discrete.fem import Mesh, FEDomain, Field
from sfepy.terms import Term
from sfepy.solvers.ls import ScipyDirect
from sfepy.solvers.nls import Newton
from sfepy.base.base import IndexedStruct
mesh = Mesh.from_file(pb.conf.filename_mesh)
domain = FEDomain('domain', mesh)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
field = Field.from_args('scf', nm.float64, 'scalar', omega, approx_order=1)
g = FieldVariable('g', 'unknown', field)
f = FieldVariable('f', 'test', field, primary_var_name='g')
integral = Integral('i', order=2)
m = Material('m', function=set_grad)
t1 = Term.new('dw_volume_dot(f, g)', integral, omega, f=f, g=g)
t2 = Term.new('dw_volume_lvf(m.cs, f)', integral, omega, m=m, f=f)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 - t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'eps_a': 1e-15}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('elasticity', equations=eqs)
pb.set_solver(nls)
out = nm.empty((g.n_dof, cval.shape[2]), dtype=nm.float64)
for ii in range(cval.shape[2]):
pb.data = nm.ascontiguousarray(cval[:, :, ii, :])
pb.time_update()
state = pb.solve()
out[:, ii] = state.get_parts()['g']
return out
eqs = Equations([eq1])
z_displacements = np.linspace(0, 0.05, 6)
vm_stresses = np.zeros([len(z_displacements), 2])
for i, z_displacement in enumerate(z_displacements):
fix_bot = EssentialBC('fix_bot', bot, {'u.all': 0.0})
fix_top = EssentialBC('fix_top', top, {
'u.[0,1]': 0.0,
'u.[2]': -z_displacement
})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
# 'i_max': 1, 'eps_a': 1e-10
pb = Problem('elasticity', equations=eqs)
pb.save_regions_as_groups('regions')
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=Conditions([fix_bot, fix_top]))
pb.set_solver(nls)
status = IndexedStruct()
state = pb.solve(status=status)
strain = pb.evaluate('ev_cauchy_strain.2.Omega(u)', u=u, mode='el_avg')
stress = pb.evaluate('ev_cauchy_stress.2.Omega(m.D, u)',
m=m,
def main():
from sfepy import data_dir
parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, version='%prog')
parser.add_option('--diffusivity',
metavar='float',
type=float,
action='store',
dest='diffusivity',
default=1e-5,
help=helps['diffusivity'])
parser.add_option('--ic-max',
metavar='float',
type=float,
action='store',
dest='ic_max',
default=2.0,
help=helps['ic_max'])
parser.add_option('--order',
metavar='int',
type=int,
action='store',
dest='order',
default=2,
help=helps['order'])
parser.add_option('-r',
'--refine',
metavar='int',
type=int,
action='store',
dest='refine',
default=0,
help=helps['refine'])
parser.add_option('-p',
'--probe',
action="store_true",
dest='probe',
default=False,
help=helps['probe'])
parser.add_option('-s',
'--show',
action="store_true",
dest='show',
default=False,
help=helps['show'])
options, args = parser.parse_args()
assert_((0 < options.order),
'temperature approximation order must be at least 1!')
output('using values:')
output(' diffusivity:', options.diffusivity)
output(' max. IC value:', options.ic_max)
output('uniform mesh refinement level:', options.refine)
mesh = Mesh.from_file(data_dir + '/meshes/3d/cylinder.mesh')
domain = FEDomain('domain', mesh)
if options.refine > 0:
for ii in xrange(options.refine):
output('refine %d...' % ii)
domain = domain.refine()
output('... %d nodes %d elements' %
(domain.shape.n_nod, domain.shape.n_el))
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
left = domain.create_region('Left', 'vertices in x < 0.00001', 'facet')
right = domain.create_region('Right', 'vertices in x > 0.099999', 'facet')
field = Field.from_args('fu',
nm.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order=options.order)
T = FieldVariable('T', 'unknown', field, history=1)
s = FieldVariable('s', 'test', field, primary_var_name='T')
m = Material('m', diffusivity=options.diffusivity * nm.eye(3))
integral = Integral('i', order=2 * options.order)
t1 = Term.new('dw_diffusion(m.diffusivity, s, T)',
integral,
omega,
m=m,
s=s,
T=T)
t2 = Term.new('dw_volume_dot(s, dT/dt)', integral, omega, s=s, T=T)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 + t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
# Boundary conditions.
ebc1 = EssentialBC('T1', left, {'T.0': 2.0})
ebc2 = EssentialBC('T2', right, {'T.0': -2.0})
# Initial conditions.
def get_ic(coors, ic):
x, y, z = coors.T
return 2 - 40.0 * x + options.ic_max * nm.sin(4 * nm.pi * x / 0.1)
ic_fun = Function('ic_fun', get_ic)
ic = InitialCondition('ic', omega, {'T.0': ic_fun})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'is_linear': True}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('heat', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=Conditions([ebc1, ebc2]))
pb.set_ics(Conditions([ic]))
tss = SimpleTimeSteppingSolver({
't0': 0.0,
't1': 100.0,
'n_step': 11
},
problem=pb)
tss.init_time()
if options.probe:
# Prepare probe data.
probes, labels = gen_lines(pb)
ev = pb.evaluate
order = 2 * (options.order - 1)
gfield = Field.from_args('gu',
nm.float64,
'vector',
omega,
approx_order=options.order - 1)
dvel = FieldVariable('dvel',
'parameter',
gfield,
primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
cfield = Field.from_args('gu',
nm.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order=options.order - 1)
component = FieldVariable('component',
'parameter',
cfield,
primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
nls_options = {'eps_a': 1e-16, 'i_max': 1}
if options.show:
plt.ion()
# Solve the problem using the time stepping solver.
suffix = tss.ts.suffix
for step, time, state in tss():
if options.probe:
# Probe the solution.
dvel_qp = ev('ev_diffusion_velocity.%d.Omega(m.diffusivity, T)' %
order,
copy_materials=False,
mode='qp')
project_by_component(dvel,
dvel_qp,
component,
order,
nls_options=nls_options)
all_results = []
for ii, probe in enumerate(probes):
fig, results = probe_results(ii, T, dvel, probe, labels[ii])
all_results.append(results)
plt.tight_layout()
fig.savefig('time_poisson_interactive_probe_%s.png' %
(suffix % step),
bbox_inches='tight')
if options.show:
plt.draw()
for ii, results in enumerate(all_results):
output('probe %d (%s):' % (ii, probes[ii].name))
output.level += 2
for key, res in ordered_iteritems(results):
output(key + ':')
val = res[1]
output(' min: %+.2e, mean: %+.2e, max: %+.2e' %
(val.min(), val.mean(), val.max()))
output.level -= 2
def FarField(eltype,
points,
boundary,
lcar,
epsilon,
meshfile,
thickness=None,
verbose=False):
"""
This function determines a geometric factor F within a single element.
The element type can be triangular, quadrilateral, tetrahedral or
hexahedral. For these types eltype is set to "CTRIA3", "CQUAD4"
"CTETRA" and "CHEXA8" respectively. The vertices of the element are
provided in the input parameter points. The input parameter boundary is of
boolean type and has the same size as points. Those points which are
part of the conductive interface CI are flagged True. Epsilon sets
a tolerance to determine which mesh vertices are considered part of
the FF boundary. The meshing of the element is stored in a location
provided by meshfile.
Parameters
----------
eltype: string
'CTRIA3' for triangular surface elements,
'CQUAD4' for quadrilateral surface elements,
'CTETRA' for tetrahedral volume elements.
'CHEXA8' for hexahedral volume elements.
points: array like
Array containing the coordinates of the element
boundary: array like
Array containing the entries of the boundary points
lcar: float
Characteristic length value provided to gmsh for mesh sizing.
epsilon: float
Numerical tolerance on criterion for far field
boundary
meshfile: string
Filename and location for storing temporary mesh file
verbose: boolean
Indicate whether intermediate results should be displayed
or not
Returns
-------
: array like
Array with boolean entries stating True for those items
on the boundary and False otherwise
"""
if verbose is True:
output.set_output(quiet=False)
else:
output.set_output(quiet=True)
if (eltype == "CTRIA3") or (eltype == "CQUAD4"):
sdim = 2
else:
sdim = 3
boundpnts = []
for i in range(len(points)):
if boundary[i]:
boundpnts.append(points[i])
mesh = sfedis.fem.Mesh.from_file(meshfile)
domain = sfedis.fem.FEDomain('domain', mesh)
c = sfedis.Material('c', val=1.0)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
if verbose is True:
coors = mesh.coors
fixed_vert = _is_on_bound(coors,
bound=boundpnts,
sdim=sdim,
epsilon=epsilon)
print "fixed vertices:"
print fixed_vert
is_on_bound = sfedis.Functions([
sfedis.Function('_is_on_bound',
_is_on_bound,
extra_args={
'bound': boundpnts,
'sdim': sdim,
'epsilon': lcar / 100.
}),
])
fixed = domain.create_region('fixed',
'vertices by _is_on_bound',
'facet',
functions=is_on_bound,
add_to_regions=True)
field_t = sfedis.fem.Field.from_args('temperature',
np.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order=2)
t = sfedis.FieldVariable('t', 'unknown', field_t, 1)
s = sfedis.FieldVariable('s', 'test', field_t, 1, primary_var_name='t')
integral = sfedis.Integral('i', order=4)
term1 = Term.new('dw_laplace(s, t)', integral, omega, s=s, t=t)
term2 = Term.new('dw_volume_integrate(c.val, s)',
integral,
omega,
c=c,
s=s) # heat source term for 1st step of far field
eq = sfedis.Equation('temperature', term1 - term2)
eqs = sfedis.Equations([eq])
t_fixed = EssentialBC('t_fixed', fixed, {'t.0': 0.0})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls = Newton({'i_max': 1, 'eps_a': 1e-10}, lin_solver=ls)
pb = sfedis.Problem('temperature', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([
t_fixed,
]))
temperature = pb.solve()
out = temperature.create_output_dict()
if verbose is True:
pb.save_state('result.vtk', out=out)
view = Viewer('result.vtk')
view(is_wireframe=True, rel_scaling=1, is_scalar_bar=True)
print "Maximum temperature: %f" % np.max(out['t'].data)
data = [i[0] for i in out['t'].data]
FF = _get_far(eltype, points, data, mesh, sdim, epsilon)
str1 = ''.join(str(v) + ', ' for v in FF)[:-2]
try:
far = domain.create_region('far',
'vertex %s' % str1,
'facet',
add_to_regions=True)
except Exception as e:
print "Far field region creation failed!"
print(e)
t.reset()
s.reset()
return
area_source = pb.evaluate('d_surface.3.far(t)')
fluxval = 1.0 / (area_source)
c2 = sfedis.Material(
'c2', val=fluxval
) # So that total heat at the far field is 1W equally distributed over all elements
term1A = Term.new('dw_laplace(c.val, s, t)',
integral,
omega,
c=c,
s=s,
t=t)
term2A = Term.new('dw_surface_integrate(c2.val, s)',
integral,
far,
c2=c2,
s=s)
eq2 = sfedis.Equation('temperature2', term1A - term2A)
eqs2 = sfedis.Equations([eq2])
pb2 = sfedis.Problem('temperature2', equations=eqs2, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb2.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([
t_fixed,
]))
temperature2 = pb2.solve()
out2 = temperature2.create_output_dict()
volume = pb2.evaluate('d_volume.3.Omega(t)')
t_int = pb2.evaluate('ev_volume_integrate.3.Omega(t)')
avg_t = t_int / volume
F = 1.0 / avg_t
if verbose is True:
print "Average temperature: %f" % avg_t
if thickness:
'Correction factor 1e-3 is due to geometry in mm instead of m'
F = F * thickness * 1e-3
if verbose is True:
pb.save_state('result.vtk', out=out2)
view = Viewer('result.vtk')
view(is_wireframe=True, rel_scaling=1, is_scalar_bar=True)
t.reset()
s.reset()
return F
# ---------------------------
CFL = .2
max_velo = nm.max(nm.abs(velo))
t0 = 0
t1 = .2
dx = nm.min(mesh.cmesh.get_volumes(1))
dt = dx / max_velo * CFL / (2 * approx_order + 1)
tn = int(nm.ceil((t1 - t0) / dt))
dtdx = dt / dx
# ------------------
# | Create solver |
# ------------------
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'is_linear': True}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
tss_conf = {'t0': t0, 't1': t1, 'n_step': tn, 'limiters': {"dgfu": limiter}}
tss = TVDRK3StepSolver(tss_conf, nls=nls, context=pb, verbose=True)
# ---------
# | Solve |
# ---------
pb.set_solver(tss)
state_end = pb.solve()
output("Solved equation \n\n\t\t u_t - div(f(u))) = 0\n")
output(f"With IC: {ic_fun.name}")
# output("and EBCs: {}".format(pb.ebcs.names))
# output("and EPBCS: {}".format(pb.epbcs.names))
def make_l2_projection_data(target,
eval_data,
order=None,
ls=None,
nls_options=None):
"""
Project scalar data to a scalar `target` field variable using the
:math:`L^2` dot product.
Parameters
----------
target : FieldVariable instance
The target variable.
eval_data : callable or array
Either a material-like function `eval_data()`, or an array of values in
quadrature points that has to be reshapable to the shape required by
`order`.
order : int, optional
The quadrature order. If not given, it is set to
`2 * target.field.approx_order`.
"""
if order is None:
order = 2 * target.field.approx_order
integral = Integral('i', order=order)
un = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', target.field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', un.field, primary_var_name=un.name)
lhs = Term.new('dw_volume_dot(v, %s)' % un.name,
integral,
un.field.region,
v=v,
**{un.name: un})
def _eval_data(ts, coors, mode, **kwargs):
if mode == 'qp':
if callable(eval_data):
val = eval_data(ts, coors, mode, **kwargs)
else:
val = eval_data.reshape((coors.shape[0], 1, 1))
return {'val': val}
m = Material('m', function=_eval_data)
rhs = Term.new('dw_volume_lvf(m.val, v)',
integral,
un.field.region,
m=m,
v=v)
eq = Equation('projection', lhs - rhs)
eqs = Equations([eq])
if ls is None:
ls = ScipyDirect({})
if nls_options is None:
nls_options = {}
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton(nls_options, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('aux', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update()
# This sets the un variable with the projection solution.
pb.solve()
# Copy the projection solution to target.
target.set_data(un())
if nls_status.condition != 0:
output('L2 projection: solver did not converge!')
def main(cli_args):
dims = parse_argument_list(cli_args.dims, float)
shape = parse_argument_list(cli_args.shape, int)
centre = parse_argument_list(cli_args.centre, float)
material_parameters = parse_argument_list(cli_args.material_parameters,
float)
order = cli_args.order
ts_vals = cli_args.ts.split(',')
ts = {
't0': float(ts_vals[0]),
't1': float(ts_vals[1]),
'n_step': int(ts_vals[2])
}
do_plot = cli_args.plot
### Mesh and regions ###
mesh = gen_block_mesh(dims, shape, centre, name='block', verbose=False)
domain = FEDomain('domain', mesh)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
lbn, rtf = domain.get_mesh_bounding_box()
box_regions = define_box_regions(3, lbn, rtf)
regions = dict(
[[r, domain.create_region(r, box_regions[r][0], box_regions[r][1])]
for r in box_regions])
### Fields ###
scalar_field = Field.from_args('fu',
np.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order=order - 1)
vector_field = Field.from_args('fv',
np.float64,
'vector',
omega,
approx_order=order)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', vector_field, history=1)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', vector_field, primary_var_name='u')
p = FieldVariable('p', 'unknown', scalar_field, history=1)
q = FieldVariable('q', 'test', scalar_field, primary_var_name='p')
### Material ###
c10, c01 = material_parameters
m = Material(
'm',
mu=2 * c10,
kappa=2 * c01,
)
### Boundary conditions ###
x_sym = EssentialBC('x_sym', regions['Left'], {'u.0': 0.0})
y_sym = EssentialBC('y_sym', regions['Near'], {'u.1': 0.0})
z_sym = EssentialBC('z_sym', regions['Bottom'], {'u.2': 0.0})
disp_fun = Function('disp_fun', get_displacement)
displacement = EssentialBC('displacement', regions['Right'],
{'u.0': disp_fun})
ebcs = Conditions([x_sym, y_sym, z_sym, displacement])
### Terms and equations ###
integral = Integral('i', order=2 * order)
term_neohook = Term.new('dw_tl_he_neohook(m.mu, v, u)',
integral,
omega,
m=m,
v=v,
u=u)
term_mooney = Term.new('dw_tl_he_mooney_rivlin(m.kappa, v, u)',
integral,
omega,
m=m,
v=v,
u=u)
term_pressure = Term.new('dw_tl_bulk_pressure(v, u, p)',
integral,
omega,
v=v,
u=u,
p=p)
term_volume_change = Term.new('dw_tl_volume(q, u)',
integral,
omega,
q=q,
u=u,
term_mode='volume')
term_volume = Term.new('dw_volume_integrate(q)', integral, omega, q=q)
eq_balance = Equation('balance',
term_neohook + term_mooney + term_pressure)
eq_volume = Equation('volume', term_volume_change - term_volume)
equations = Equations([eq_balance, eq_volume])
### Solvers ###
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'i_max': 5}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
### Problem ###
pb = Problem('hyper', equations=equations)
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=ebcs)
pb.set_ics(ics=Conditions([]))
tss = SimpleTimeSteppingSolver(ts, nls=nls, context=pb)
pb.set_solver(tss)
### Solution ###
axial_stress = []
axial_displacement = []
def stress_strain_fun(*args, **kwargs):
return stress_strain(*args,
order=order,
global_stress=axial_stress,
global_displacement=axial_displacement,
**kwargs)
pb.solve(save_results=True, post_process_hook=stress_strain_fun)
if do_plot:
plot_graphs(material_parameters,
axial_stress,
axial_displacement,
undeformed_length=dims[0])
def main():
from sfepy import data_dir
parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, version='%prog')
parser.add_option('--young',
metavar='float',
type=float,
action='store',
dest='young',
default=2000.0,
help=helps['young'])
parser.add_option('--poisson',
metavar='float',
type=float,
action='store',
dest='poisson',
default=0.4,
help=helps['poisson'])
parser.add_option('--load',
metavar='float',
type=float,
action='store',
dest='load',
default=-1000.0,
help=helps['load'])
parser.add_option('--order',
metavar='int',
type=int,
action='store',
dest='order',
default=1,
help=helps['order'])
parser.add_option('-r',
'--refine',
metavar='int',
type=int,
action='store',
dest='refine',
default=0,
help=helps['refine'])
parser.add_option('-s',
'--show',
action="store_true",
dest='show',
default=False,
help=helps['show'])
parser.add_option('-p',
'--probe',
action="store_true",
dest='probe',
default=False,
help=helps['probe'])
options, args = parser.parse_args()
assert_((0.0 < options.poisson < 0.5),
"Poisson's ratio must be in ]0, 0.5[!")
assert_((0 < options.order),
'displacement approximation order must be at least 1!')
output('using values:')
output(" Young's modulus:", options.young)
output(" Poisson's ratio:", options.poisson)
output(' vertical load:', options.load)
output('uniform mesh refinement level:', options.refine)
# Build the problem definition.
mesh = Mesh.from_file(data_dir + '/meshes/2d/its2D.mesh')
domain = FEDomain('domain', mesh)
if options.refine > 0:
for ii in xrange(options.refine):
output('refine %d...' % ii)
domain = domain.refine()
output('... %d nodes %d elements' %
(domain.shape.n_nod, domain.shape.n_el))
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
left = domain.create_region('Left', 'vertices in x < 0.001', 'facet')
bottom = domain.create_region('Bottom', 'vertices in y < 0.001', 'facet')
top = domain.create_region('Top', 'vertex 2', 'vertex')
field = Field.from_args('fu',
nm.float64,
'vector',
omega,
approx_order=options.order)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
D = stiffness_from_youngpoisson(2, options.young, options.poisson)
asphalt = Material('Asphalt', D=D)
load = Material('Load', values={'.val': [0.0, options.load]})
integral = Integral('i', order=2 * options.order)
integral0 = Integral('i', order=0)
t1 = Term.new('dw_lin_elastic(Asphalt.D, v, u)',
integral,
omega,
Asphalt=asphalt,
v=v,
u=u)
t2 = Term.new('dw_point_load(Load.val, v)', integral0, top, Load=load, v=v)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 - t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
xsym = EssentialBC('XSym', bottom, {'u.1': 0.0})
ysym = EssentialBC('YSym', left, {'u.0': 0.0})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('elasticity', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([xsym, ysym]))
# Solve the problem.
state = pb.solve()
output(nls_status)
# Postprocess the solution.
out = state.create_output_dict()
out = stress_strain(out, pb, state, extend=True)
pb.save_state('its2D_interactive.vtk', out=out)
gdata = geometry_data['2_3']
nc = len(gdata.coors)
integral_vn = Integral('ivn',
coors=gdata.coors,
weights=[gdata.volume / nc] * nc)
nodal_stress(out, pb, state, integrals=Integrals([integral_vn]))
if options.probe:
# Probe the solution.
probes, labels = gen_lines(pb)
sfield = Field.from_args('sym_tensor',
nm.float64,
3,
omega,
approx_order=options.order - 1)
stress = FieldVariable('stress',
'parameter',
sfield,
primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
strain = FieldVariable('strain',
'parameter',
sfield,
primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
cfield = Field.from_args('component',
nm.float64,
1,
omega,
approx_order=options.order - 1)
component = FieldVariable('component',
'parameter',
cfield,
primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
ev = pb.evaluate
order = 2 * (options.order - 1)
strain_qp = ev('ev_cauchy_strain.%d.Omega(u)' % order, mode='qp')
stress_qp = ev('ev_cauchy_stress.%d.Omega(Asphalt.D, u)' % order,
mode='qp',
copy_materials=False)
project_by_component(strain, strain_qp, component, order)
project_by_component(stress, stress_qp, component, order)
all_results = []
for ii, probe in enumerate(probes):
fig, results = probe_results(u, strain, stress, probe, labels[ii])
fig.savefig('its2D_interactive_probe_%d.png' % ii)
all_results.append(results)
for ii, results in enumerate(all_results):
output('probe %d:' % ii)
output.level += 2
for key, res in ordered_iteritems(results):
output(key + ':')
val = res[1]
output(' min: %+.2e, mean: %+.2e, max: %+.2e' %
(val.min(), val.mean(), val.max()))
output.level -= 2
if options.show:
# Show the solution. If the approximation order is greater than 1, the
# extra DOFs are simply thrown away.
from sfepy.postprocess.viewer import Viewer
view = Viewer('its2D_interactive.vtk')
view(vector_mode='warp_norm',
rel_scaling=1,
is_scalar_bar=True,
is_wireframe=True)
def main(argv=None):
options = parse_args(argv=argv)
# vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv #
approx_order = 2
# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ #
# Setup output names
outputs_folder = options.output_dir
domain_name = "domain_1D"
problem_name = "iburgers_1D"
output_folder = pjoin(outputs_folder, problem_name, str(approx_order))
output_format = "vtk"
save_timestn = 100
clear_folder(pjoin(output_folder, "*." + output_format))
configure_output({
'output_screen':
True,
'output_log_name':
pjoin(output_folder, f"last_run_{problem_name}_{approx_order}.txt")
})
# ------------
# | Get mesh |
# ------------
X1 = 0.
XN = 1.
n_nod = 100
n_el = n_nod - 1
mesh = get_gen_1D_mesh_hook(X1, XN, n_nod).read(None)
# -----------------------------
# | Create problem components |
# -----------------------------
integral = Integral('i', order=approx_order * 2)
domain = FEDomain(domain_name, mesh)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
left = domain.create_region('Gamma1', 'vertices in x == %.10f' % X1,
'vertex')
right = domain.create_region('Gamma2', 'vertices in x == %.10f' % XN,
'vertex')
field = DGField('dgfu',
nm.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order=approx_order)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field, history=1)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
MassT = Term.new('dw_dot(v, u)', integral, omega, u=u, v=v)
velo = nm.array(1.0)
def adv_fun(u):
vu = velo.T * u[..., None]
return vu
def adv_fun_d(u):
v1 = velo.T * nm.ones(u.shape + (1, ))
return v1
burg_velo = velo.T / nm.linalg.norm(velo)
def burg_fun(u):
vu = burg_velo * u[..., None]**2
return vu
def burg_fun_d(u):
v1 = 2 * burg_velo * u[..., None]
return v1
StiffT = Term.new('dw_ns_dot_grad_s(fun, fun_d, u[-1], v)',
integral,
omega,
u=u,
v=v,
fun=burg_fun,
fun_d=burg_fun_d)
# alpha = Material('alpha', val=[.0])
# FluxT = AdvectDGFluxTerm("adv_lf_flux(a.val, v, u)", "a.val, v, u[-1]",
# integral, omega, u=u, v=v, a=a, alpha=alpha)
FluxT = Term.new('dw_dg_nonlinear_laxfrie_flux(fun, fun_d, v, u[-1])',
integral,
omega,
u=u,
v=v,
fun=burg_fun,
fun_d=burg_fun_d)
eq = Equation('balance', MassT - StiffT + FluxT)
eqs = Equations([eq])
# ------------------------------
# | Create boundary conditions |
# ------------------------------
left_fix_u = EssentialBC('left_fix_u', left, {'u.all': 1.0})
right_fix_u = EssentialBC('right_fix_u', right, {'u.all': 0.0})
# ----------------------------
# | Create initial condition |
# ----------------------------
def ghump(x):
"""
Nice gaussian.
"""
return nm.exp(-200 * x**2)
def ic_wrap(x, ic=None):
return ghump(x - .3)
ic_fun = Function('ic_fun', ic_wrap)
ics = InitialCondition('ic', omega, {'u.0': ic_fun})
# ------------------
# | Create problem |
# ------------------
pb = Problem(problem_name,
equations=eqs,
conf=Struct(options={"save_times": save_timestn},
ics={},
ebcs={},
epbcs={},
lcbcs={},
materials={}),
active_only=False)
pb.setup_output(output_dir=output_folder, output_format=output_format)
pb.set_ics(Conditions([ics]))
# ------------------
# | Create limiter |
# ------------------
limiter = MomentLimiter1D
# ---------------------------
# | Set time discretization |
# ---------------------------
CFL = .2
max_velo = nm.max(nm.abs(velo))
t0 = 0
t1 = .2
dx = nm.min(mesh.cmesh.get_volumes(1))
dt = dx / max_velo * CFL / (2 * approx_order + 1)
tn = int(nm.ceil((t1 - t0) / dt))
dtdx = dt / dx
# ------------------
# | Create solver |
# ------------------
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'is_linear': True}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
tss_conf = {
't0': t0,
't1': t1,
'n_step': tn,
'limiters': {
"dgfu": limiter
}
}
tss = TVDRK3StepSolver(tss_conf, nls=nls, context=pb, verbose=True)
# ---------
# | Solve |
# ---------
pb.set_solver(tss)
state_end = pb.solve()
output("Solved equation \n\n\t\t u_t - div(f(u))) = 0\n")
output(f"With IC: {ic_fun.name}")
# output("and EBCs: {}".format(pb.ebcs.names))
# output("and EPBCS: {}".format(pb.epbcs.names))
output("-------------------------------------")
output(f"Approximation order is {approx_order}")
output(f"Space divided into {mesh.n_el} cells, " +
f"{len(mesh.coors)} steps, step size is {dx}")
output(f"Time divided into {tn - 1} nodes, {tn} steps, step size is {dt}")
output(f"CFL coefficient was {CFL} and " +
f"order correction {1 / (2 * approx_order + 1)}")
output(f"Courant number c = max(abs(u)) * dt/dx = {max_velo * dtdx}")
output("------------------------------------------")
output(f"Time stepping solver is {tss.name}")
output(f"Limiter used: {limiter.name}")
output("======================================")
# ----------
# | Plot 1D|
# ----------
if options.plot:
load_and_plot_fun(output_folder, domain_name, t0, t1,
min(tn, save_timestn), ic_fun)
def main():
parser = ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.rstrip(),
formatter_class=RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('-o',
'--output-dir',
default='.',
help=helps['output_dir'])
parser.add_argument('--R1',
metavar='R1',
action='store',
dest='R1',
default='0.5',
help=helps['R1'])
parser.add_argument('--R2',
metavar='R2',
action='store',
dest='R2',
default='1.0',
help=helps['R2'])
parser.add_argument('--C1',
metavar='C1',
action='store',
dest='C1',
default='0.0,0.0',
help=helps['C1'])
parser.add_argument('--C2',
metavar='C2',
action='store',
dest='C2',
default='0.0,0.0',
help=helps['C2'])
parser.add_argument('--order',
metavar='int',
type=int,
action='store',
dest='order',
default=2,
help=helps['order'])
parser.add_argument('-v',
'--viewpatch',
action='store_true',
dest='viewpatch',
default=False,
help=helps['viewpatch'])
options = parser.parse_args()
# Creation of the NURBS-patch with igakit
R1 = eval(options.R1)
R2 = eval(options.R2)
C1 = list(eval(options.C1))
C2 = list(eval(options.C2))
order = options.order
viewpatch = options.viewpatch
create_patch(R1, R2, C1, C2, order=order, viewpatch=viewpatch)
# Setting a Domain instance
filename_domain = data_dir + '/meshes/iga/concentric_circles.iga'
domain = IGDomain.from_file(filename_domain)
# Sub-domains
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
Gamma_out = domain.create_region('Gamma_out',
'vertices of set xi01',
kind='facet')
Gamma_in = domain.create_region('Gamma_in',
'vertices of set xi00',
kind='facet')
# Field (featuring order elevation)
order_increase = order - domain.nurbs.degrees[0]
order_increase *= int(order_increase > 0)
field = Field.from_args('fu',
nm.float64,
'scalar',
omega,
approx_order='iga',
space='H1',
poly_space_base='iga')
# Variables
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field) # unknown function
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field,
primary_var_name='u') # test function
# Integral
integral = Integral('i', order=2 * field.approx_order)
# Term
t = Term.new('dw_laplace( v, u )', integral, omega, v=v, u=u)
# Equation
eq = Equation('laplace', t)
eqs = Equations([eq])
# Boundary Conditions
u_in = EssentialBC('u_in', Gamma_in, {'u.all': 7.0})
u_out = EssentialBC('u_out', Gamma_out, {'u.all': 3.0})
# solvers
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
# problem instance
pb = Problem('potential', equations=eqs, active_only=True)
# Set boundary conditions
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=Conditions([u_in, u_out]))
# solving
pb.set_solver(nls)
status = IndexedStruct()
state = pb.solve(status=status, save_results=True, verbose=True)
# Saving the results to a classic VTK file
filename = os.path.join(options.output_dir, 'concentric_circles.vtk')
ensure_path(filename)
pb.save_state(filename, state)
def _solve(self, property_array):
"""
Solve the Sfepy problem for one sample.
Args:
property_array: array of shape (n_x, n_y, 2) where the last
index is for Lame's parameter and shear modulus,
respectively.
Returns:
the strain field of shape (n_x, n_y, 2) where the last
index represents the x and y displacements
"""
shape = property_array.shape[:-1]
mesh = self._get_mesh(shape)
domain = Domain('domain', mesh)
region_all = domain.create_region('region_all', 'all')
field = Field.from_args('fu', np.float64, 'vector', region_all, # pylint: disable=no-member
approx_order=2)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
m = self._get_material(property_array, domain)
integral = Integral('i', order=4)
t1 = Term.new('dw_lin_elastic_iso(m.lam, m.mu, v, u)',
integral, region_all, m=m, v=v, u=u)
eq = Equation('balance_of_forces', t1)
eqs = Equations([eq])
epbcs, functions = self._get_periodicBCs(domain)
ebcs = self._get_displacementBCs(domain)
lcbcs = self._get_linear_combinationBCs(domain)
ls = ScipyDirect({})
pb = Problem('elasticity', equations=eqs, auto_solvers=None)
pb.time_update(
ebcs=ebcs, epbcs=epbcs, lcbcs=lcbcs, functions=functions)
ev = pb.get_evaluator()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls,
fun=ev.eval_residual, fun_grad=ev.eval_tangent_matrix)
try:
pb.set_solvers_instances(ls, nls)
except AttributeError:
pb.set_solver(nls)
vec = pb.solve()
u = vec.create_output_dict()['u'].data
u_reshape = np.reshape(u, (tuple(x + 1 for x in shape) + u.shape[-1:]))
dims = domain.get_mesh_bounding_box().shape[1]
strain = np.squeeze(
pb.evaluate(
'ev_cauchy_strain.{dim}.region_all(u)'.format(
dim=dims),
mode='el_avg',
copy_materials=False))
strain_reshape = np.reshape(strain, (shape + strain.shape[-1:]))
stress = np.squeeze(
pb.evaluate(
'ev_cauchy_stress.{dim}.region_all(m.D, u)'.format(
dim=dims),
mode='el_avg',
copy_materials=False))
stress_reshape = np.reshape(stress, (shape + stress.shape[-1:]))
return strain_reshape, u_reshape, stress_reshape
def main():
parser = ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.rstrip(),
formatter_class=RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('output_dir', help=helps['output_dir'])
parser.add_argument('--dims', metavar='dims',
action='store', dest='dims',
default='1.0,1.0,1.0', help=helps['dims'])
parser.add_argument('--shape', metavar='shape',
action='store', dest='shape',
default='7,7,7', help=helps['shape'])
parser.add_argument('--centre', metavar='centre',
action='store', dest='centre',
default='0.0,0.0,0.0', help=helps['centre'])
parser.add_argument('-3', '--3d',
action='store_true', dest='is_3d',
default=False, help=helps['3d'])
parser.add_argument('--order', metavar='int', type=int,
action='store', dest='order',
default=1, help=helps['order'])
options = parser.parse_args()
dim = 3 if options.is_3d else 2
dims = nm.array(eval(options.dims), dtype=nm.float64)[:dim]
shape = nm.array(eval(options.shape), dtype=nm.int32)[:dim]
centre = nm.array(eval(options.centre), dtype=nm.float64)[:dim]
output('dimensions:', dims)
output('shape: ', shape)
output('centre: ', centre)
mesh0 = gen_block_mesh(dims, shape, centre, name='block-fem',
verbose=True)
domain0 = FEDomain('d', mesh0)
bbox = domain0.get_mesh_bounding_box()
min_x, max_x = bbox[:, 0]
eps = 1e-8 * (max_x - min_x)
cnt = (shape[0] - 1) // 2
g0 = 0.5 * dims[0]
grading = nm.array([g0 / 2**ii for ii in range(cnt)]) + eps + centre[0] - g0
domain, subs = refine_towards_facet(domain0, grading, 'x <')
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
gamma1 = domain.create_region('Gamma1',
'vertices in (x < %.10f)' % (min_x + eps),
'facet')
gamma2 = domain.create_region('Gamma2',
'vertices in (x > %.10f)' % (max_x - eps),
'facet')
field = Field.from_args('fu', nm.float64, 1, omega,
approx_order=options.order)
if subs is not None:
field.substitute_dofs(subs)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, primary_var_name='u')
integral = Integral('i', order=2*options.order)
t1 = Term.new('dw_laplace(v, u)',
integral, omega, v=v, u=u)
eq = Equation('eq', t1)
eqs = Equations([eq])
def u_fun(ts, coors, bc=None, problem=None):
"""
Define a displacement depending on the y coordinate.
"""
if coors.shape[1] == 2:
min_y, max_y = bbox[:, 1]
y = (coors[:, 1] - min_y) / (max_y - min_y)
val = (max_y - min_y) * nm.cos(3 * nm.pi * y)
else:
min_y, max_y = bbox[:, 1]
min_z, max_z = bbox[:, 2]
y = (coors[:, 1] - min_y) / (max_y - min_y)
z = (coors[:, 2] - min_z) / (max_z - min_z)
val = ((max_y - min_y) * (max_z - min_z)
* nm.cos(3 * nm.pi * y) * (1.0 + 3.0 * (z - 0.5)**2))
return val
bc_fun = Function('u_fun', u_fun)
fix1 = EssentialBC('shift_u', gamma1, {'u.0' : bc_fun})
fix2 = EssentialBC('fix2', gamma2, {'u.all' : 0.0})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls)
pb = Problem('heat', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([fix1, fix2]))
state = pb.solve()
if subs is not None:
field.restore_dofs()
filename = os.path.join(options.output_dir, 'hanging.vtk')
ensure_path(filename)
pb.save_state(filename, state)
if options.order > 1:
pb.save_state(filename, state, linearization=Struct(kind='adaptive',
min_level=0,
max_level=8,
eps=1e-3))
# fix_u = EssentialBC('fix_u', omega, {'u.all' : 0.0})
# bc1 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Left', gammaL, {'t.0' : -20.0})
# bc2 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Right', gammaR, {'t.0' : 20.0})
set_bc_fun = Function('set_bc_impl', set_bc_impl)
bc1 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Left', gammaL, {'t.0': set_bc_fun})
bc2 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Right', gammaR, {'t.0': set_bc_fun})
bc3 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Top', gammaT, {'t.0': set_bc_fun})
bc4 = EssentialBC('Gamma_Bottom', gammaB, {'t.0': set_bc_fun})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
newtonConfig = {'i_max': 10, 'eps_a': 1e-10, 'eps_r': 1}
nls = Newton(newtonConfig, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = Problem('Poisson', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.save_regions_as_groups('regions')
# pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([fix_u, t1, t2]))
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([bc1, bc2, bc3, bc4]))
vec = pb.solve()
print nls_status
pb.save_state('customCylinder.vtk', vec)
# if options.show:
# view = Viewer('customCylinder.vtk')
# view(vector_mode='warp_norm', rel_scaling=2,
def main():
from sfepy import data_dir
parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, version='%prog')
parser.add_option('-s',
'--show',
action="store_true",
dest='show',
default=False,
help=help['show'])
options, args = parser.parse_args()
mesh = Mesh.from_file(data_dir + '/meshes/2d/rectangle_tri.mesh')
domain = Domain('domain', mesh)
min_x, max_x = domain.get_mesh_bounding_box()[:, 0]
eps = 1e-8 * (max_x - min_x)
omega = domain.create_region('Omega', 'all')
gamma1 = domain.create_region('Gamma1',
'nodes in x < %.10f' % (min_x + eps))
gamma2 = domain.create_region('Gamma2',
'nodes in x > %.10f' % (max_x - eps))
field = H1NodalVolumeField('fu',
nm.float64,
'vector',
omega,
approx_order=2)
u = FieldVariable('u', 'unknown', field, mesh.dim)
v = FieldVariable('v', 'test', field, mesh.dim, primary_var_name='u')
m = Material('m', lam=1.0, mu=1.0)
f = Material('f', val=[[0.02], [0.01]])
integral = Integral('i', order=3)
t1 = Term.new('dw_lin_elastic_iso(m.lam, m.mu, v, u)',
integral,
omega,
m=m,
v=v,
u=u)
t2 = Term.new('dw_volume_lvf(f.val, v)', integral, omega, f=f, v=v)
eq = Equation('balance', t1 + t2)
eqs = Equations([eq])
fix_u = EssentialBC('fix_u', gamma1, {'u.all': 0.0})
bc_fun = Function('shift_u_fun', shift_u_fun, extra_args={'shift': 0.01})
shift_u = EssentialBC('shift_u', gamma2, {'u.0': bc_fun})
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
pb = ProblemDefinition('elasticity', equations=eqs, nls=nls, ls=ls)
pb.save_regions_as_groups('regions')
pb.time_update(ebcs=Conditions([fix_u, shift_u]))
vec = pb.solve()
print nls_status
pb.save_state('linear_elasticity.vtk', vec)
if options.show:
view = Viewer('linear_elasticity.vtk')
view(vector_mode='warp_norm',
rel_scaling=2,
is_scalar_bar=True,
is_wireframe=True)
# np.savetxt('tmp_vms.dat', vms)
# vms = np.loadtxt('tmp_vms.dat')
#
# vol = mesh.cmesh.get_volumes(3)
# np.savetxt('tmp_vol.dat', vol)
# vol = np.loadtxt('tmp_vol.dat')
#
# vm_stresses[i, 0] = np.sum(vms * vol) / np.sum(vol)
# vm_stresses[i, 1] = np.max(vms)
#
# pb.save_state('voronoi_foam_%f.vtk' % z_displacement, state)
#
### Solvers ###
ls = ScipyDirect({})
nls_status = IndexedStruct()
nls = Newton({'i_max': 20}, lin_solver=ls, status=nls_status)
### Problem ###
pb = Problem('hyper', equations=equations)
pb.set_bcs(ebcs=ebcs)
pb.set_ics(ics=Conditions([]))
tss = SimpleTimeSteppingSolver(ts, nls=nls, context=pb)
pb.set_solver(tss)
### Solution ###
axial_stress = []
axial_displacement = []
def stress_strain_fun(*args, **kwargs):
return stress_strain(*args,
order=order,
