def __init__( self, context, name, parent, *, # No positional arguments past this point. sofaFile=None, hrirPositions=None, hrirData=None, hrirDelays=None, headOrientation=None, dynamicITD=True, hrirInterpolation=True, irTruncationLength=None, filterCrossfading=False, interpolatingConvolver=False, staticLateSofaFile=None, staticLateFilters=None, staticLateDelays=None, headTrackingReceiver=None, headTrackingPositionalArguments=None, headTrackingKeywordArguments=None, fftImplementation='default'): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, a structure holding the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. sofaFile: string BRIR database provided as a SOFA file. This is an alternative to the hrirPosition, hrirData (and optionally hrirDelays) argument. Default None means that hrirData and hrirPosition must be provided. hrirPositions : numpy.ndarray Optional way to provide the measurement grid for the BRIR listener view directions. If a SOFA file is provided, this is optional and overrides the listener view data in the file. Otherwise this argument is mandatory. Dimension #grid directions x (dimension of position argument) hrirData: numpy.ndarray Optional way to provide the BRIR data. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears (2) # x #loudspeakers x #ir length hrirDelays: numpy.ndarray Optional BRIR delays. If a SOFA file is given, this argument overrides a potential delay setting from the file. Otherwise, no extra delays are applied unless this option is provided. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears(2) x # loudspeakers headOrientation : array-like Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction headTracking: bool Whether dynamic headTracking is active. If True, an control input "tracking" is created. dynamicITD: bool Whether the delay part of th BRIRs is applied separately to the (delay-free) BRIRs. hrirInterpolation: bool Whether BRIRs are interpolated for the current head oriention. If False, a nearest-neighbour interpolation is used. irTruncationLength: int Maximum number of samples of the BRIR impulse responses. Functional only if the BRIR is provided in a SOFA file. filterCrossfading: bool Whether dynamic BRIR changes are crossfaded (True) or switched immediately (False) interpolatingConvolver: bool Whether the interpolating convolver option is used. If True, the convolver stores all BRIR filters, and the controller sends only interpolation coefficient messages to select the BRIR filters and their interpolation ratios. staticLateSofaFile: string, optional Name of a file containing a static (i.e., head orientation-independent) late part of the BRIRs. Optional argument, might be used as an alternative to the staticLateFilters argument, but these options are mutually exclusive. If neither is given, no static late part is used. The fields 'Data.IR' and the 'Data.Delay' are used. staticLateFilters: numpy.ndarray, optional Matrix containing a static, head position-independent part of the BRIRs. This option is mutually exclusive to staticLateSofaFile. If none of these is given, no separate static late part is rendered. Dimension: 2 x #numberOfLoudspeakers x firLength staticLateDelays: numpy.ndarray, optional Time delay of the late static BRIRs per loudspeaker. Optional attribute, only used if late static BRIR coefficients are provided. Dimension: 2 x #loudspeakers fftImplementation: string The FFT implementation to be used in the convolver. the default value selects the system default. """ super(RealtimeVirtualLoudspeakerRenderer, self).__init__(context, name, parent) # Handle loading of HRIR data from either a SOFA file or the the matrix arguments. if (hrirData is not None) and (sofaFile is not None): raise ValueError( "Exactly one of the arguments sofaFile and hrirData must be present." ) if sofaFile is not None: [sofaHrirPositions, hrirData, sofaHrirDelays ] = readSofaFile(sofaFile, truncationLength=irTruncationLength, truncationWindowLength=16) # If hrirDelays is not provided as an argument, use the one retrieved from the SOFA file if hrirDelays is None: hrirDelays = sofaHrirDelays # Use the positions obtained from the SOFA file only if the argument is not set if hrirPositions is None: hrirPositions = sofaHrirPositions # Crude check for 'horizontal-only' listener view directions if np.max(np.abs(hrirPositions[:, 1])) < deg2rad(1): hrirPositions = hrirPositions[:, [0, 2 ]] # transform to polar coordinates numberOfLoudspeakers = hrirData.shape[2] self.objectSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat("audioIn", self, numberOfLoudspeakers) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat("audioOut", self, 2) enableTracking = (headTrackingReceiver is not None) self.virtualLoudspeakerRenderer = VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer( context, "VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer", self, hrirPositions=hrirPositions, hrirData=hrirData, hrirDelays=hrirDelays, headOrientation=None, headTracking=enableTracking, dynamicITD=dynamicITD, hrirInterpolation=hrirInterpolation, irTruncationLength=irTruncationLength, filterCrossfading=filterCrossfading, interpolatingConvolver=interpolatingConvolver, staticLateSofaFile=staticLateSofaFile, staticLateFilters=staticLateFilters, staticLateDelays=staticLateDelays, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) if enableTracking: if headTrackingPositionalArguments == None: headTrackingPositionalArguments = () if headTrackingKeywordArguments == None: headTrackingKeywordArguments = {} self.trackingDevice = headTrackingReceiver( context, "HeadTrackingReceiver", self, *headTrackingPositionalArguments, **headTrackingKeywordArguments) self.parameterConnection( self.trackingDevice.parameterPort("orientation"), self.virtualLoudspeakerRenderer.parameterPort("tracking")) self.audioConnection( self.objectSignalInput, self.virtualLoudspeakerRenderer.audioPort("audioIn")) self.audioConnection( self.virtualLoudspeakerRenderer.audioPort("audioOut"), self.binauralOutput)
def __init__( self, context, name, parent, # Standard arguments for a VISR component numberOfObjects, # Number of audo objects to be rendered. *, # No positional arguments beyond this point sofaFile=None, # whether a SOFA file is used to loaded the HRIR data. hrirPositions=None, # Optional way to provide the measurement grid for the BRIR listener view directions. If a SOFA file is provided, this is optional and # overrides the listener view data in the file. Otherwise this argument is mandatory. Dimension #grid directions x (dimension of position argument) hrirData=None, # Optional way to provide the BRIR data. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears (2) # x #loudspeakers x #ir length hrirDelays=None, # Optional BRIR delays. If a SOFA file is given, this argument overrides a potential delay setting from the file. Otherwise, no extra delays # are applied unless this option is provided. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears(2) x # loudspeakers headOrientation=None, # Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), # or the initial view direction headTracking=True, # Whether dynamic racking is used. dynamicITD=True, # Whether the ITD is applied separately. That requires preprocessed HRIR data dynamicILD=True, # Whether the ILD is computed and applied separately. At the moment this feature is not used (apart from applying the object gains) hrirInterpolation=True, # Whether the controller supports interpolation between neighbouring HRTF gridpoints. False means nearest neighbour (no interpolation), # True enables barycentric interpolation. filterCrossfading=False, # Use a crossfading FIR filter matrix to avoid switching artifacts. interpolatingConvolver=False, fftImplementation="default" # The FFT implementation to use. ): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, holds the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. numberOfObjects: int Maximum number of audio objects sofaFile: str, optional Optional SOFA for loading loaded the HRIR and associated data (HRIR measurement positions and delays) If not provided, the information must be provided by the hrirPositions and hrirData arguments. hrirPositions: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional way to provide the measurement grid for the BRIR listener view directions. If a SOFA file is provided, this is optional and overrides the listener view data in the file. Otherwise this argument is mandatory. Dimension #grid directions x (dimension of position argument) hrirData: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional way to provide the BRIR data. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears (2) # x #loudspeakers x #ir length hrirDelays: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional BRIR delays. If a SOFA file is given, this argument overrides a potential delay setting from the file. Otherwise, no extra delays are applied unless this option is provided. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears(2) x # loudspeakers headOrientation: array-like, optional Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction headTracking: bool Whether dynamic head tracking is supported. If True, a parameter input with type pml.ListenerPosition and protocol pml.DoubleBufffering is created. dynamicITD: bool, optional Whether the ITD is applied separately. That requires preprocessed HRIR data dynamicILD: bool, optional Whether the ILD is computed and applied separately. At the moment this feature is not used (apart from applying the object gains) hrirInterpolation: bool, optional Whether the controller supports interpolation between neighbouring HRTF grid points. False means nearest neighbour (no interpolation), True enables barycentric interpolation. filterCrossfading: bool, optional Use a crossfading FIR filter matrix to avoid switching artifacts. fftImplementation: string, optional The FFT implementation to use. Default value enables VISR's default FFT library for the platform. """ super(DynamicHrirRenderer, self).__init__(context, name, parent) self.objectSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat("audioIn", self, numberOfObjects) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat("audioOut", self, 2) self.objectVectorInput = visr.ParameterInput( "objectVector", self, pml.ObjectVector.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) if headTracking: self.trackingInput = visr.ParameterInput( "tracking", self, pml.ListenerPosition.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) if (hrirData is not None) and (sofaFile is not None): raise ValueError( "Exactly one of the arguments sofaFile and hrirData must be present." ) if sofaFile is not None: # We don't support HRIR truncation here because they are usually quite short. [sofaHrirPositions, hrirData, sofaHrirDelays] = readSofaFile(sofaFile) # If hrirDelays is not provided as an argument, use the one retrieved from the SOFA file if hrirDelays is None: hrirDelays = sofaHrirDelays # Use the positions obtained from the SOFA file only if the argument is not set if hrirPositions is None: hrirPositions = sofaHrirPositions if dynamicITD: if (hrirDelays is None) or (hrirDelays.ndim != 2) or (hrirDelays.shape != (hrirData.shape[0], 2)): raise ValueError( 'If the "dynamicITD" option is given, the parameter "delays" must be a #hrirs x 2 matrix.' ) self.dynamicHrirController = DynamicHrirController( context, "DynamicHrirController", self, numberOfObjects, hrirPositions, hrirData, useHeadTracking=headTracking, dynamicITD=dynamicITD, dynamicILD=dynamicILD, hrirInterpolation=hrirInterpolation, interpolatingConvolver=interpolatingConvolver, hrirDelays=hrirDelays) self.parameterConnection( self.objectVectorInput, self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("objectVector")) if headTracking: self.parameterConnection( self.trackingInput, self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("headTracking")) firLength = hrirData.shape[-1] # Used if the InterpolatingConvolver is selected. numberOfInterpolants = 3 if hrirInterpolation else 1 interpolationSteps = context.period if filterCrossfading else 0 if dynamicITD or dynamicILD: if dynamicITD: delayControls = rcl.DelayVector.ControlPortConfig.Delay else: delayControls = rcl.DelayVector.ControlPortConfig.No if dynamicILD: delayControls = delayControls | rcl.DelayVector.ControlPortConfig.Gain initialGain = 0.0 # If the ILD is applied in the DelayVector, start from zero. else: initialGain = 1.0 # Fixed setting as the gain of the delay vector is not used self.delayVector = rcl.DelayVector( context, "delayVector", self, numberOfObjects * 2, interpolationType="lagrangeOrder3", initialDelay=0, controlInputs=delayControls, methodDelayPolicy=rcl.DelayMatrix.MethodDelayPolicy.Add, initialGain=initialGain, interpolationSteps=context.period) inConnections = [ i % numberOfObjects for i in range(numberOfObjects * 2) ] self.audioConnection(self.objectSignalInput, inConnections, self.delayVector.audioPort("in"), range(2 * numberOfObjects)) # Define the routing for the binaural convolver such that it match the layout of the # flat BRIR matrix. filterRouting = rbbl.FilterRoutingList() for idx in range(0, numberOfObjects): filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) filterRouting.addRouting(idx + numberOfObjects, 1, idx + numberOfObjects, 1.0) numMatrixInputs = 2 * numberOfObjects else: filterRouting = rbbl.FilterRoutingList() for idx in range(0, numberOfObjects): filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 1, idx + numberOfObjects, 1.0) filterRouting2 = rbbl.FilterRoutingList([ rbbl.FilterRouting(i % numberOfObjects, i // numberOfObjects, i, 1.0) for i in range(2 * numberOfObjects) ]) numMatrixInputs = numberOfObjects if interpolatingConvolver: numFilters = np.prod(np.array(hrirData.shape[0:-1])) filterReshaped = np.reshape(hrirData, (numFilters, firLength), 'C') self.convolver = rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numMatrixInputs, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=numFilters, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfObjects, numberOfInterpolants=numberOfInterpolants, transitionSamples=interpolationSteps, filters=filterReshaped, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix. ControlPortConfig.Interpolants, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) elif filterCrossfading: self.convolver = rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numMatrixInputs, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfObjects, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfObjects, routings=filterRouting, transitionSamples=context.period, controlInputs=rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig. Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) else: self.convolver = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numMatrixInputs, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfObjects, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfObjects, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.FirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig.Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) if dynamicITD or dynamicILD: self.audioConnection(self.delayVector.audioPort("out"), self.convolver.audioPort("in")) if dynamicITD: self.parameterConnection( self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("delayOutput"), self.delayVector.parameterPort("delayInput")) if dynamicILD: self.parameterConnection( self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("gainOutput"), self.delayVector.parameterPort("gainInput")) else: self.audioConnection(self.objectSignalInput, self.convolver.audioPort("in")) self.audioConnection(self.convolver.audioPort("out"), self.binauralOutput) if interpolatingConvolver: self.parameterConnection( self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("interpolatorOutput"), self.convolver.parameterPort("interpolantInput")) else: self.parameterConnection( self.dynamicHrirController.parameterPort("filterOutput"), self.convolver.parameterPort("filterInput"))
context = visr.SignalFlowContext( period=bufferSize, samplingFrequency=fs) sofaFile = './data/dtf b_nh169.sofa' if not os.path.exists( sofaFile ): if not os.path.exists( './data/' ): os.mkdir( './data/' ) urlretrieve( 'http://sofacoustics.org/data/database/ari%20(artificial)/dtf%20b_nh169.sofa',sofaFile ) if dynamicITD: sofaFileTD = './data/dtf b_nh169_timedelay.sofa' if not os.path.exists( sofaFileTD ): sofaExtractDelay( sofaFile, sofaFileTD ) sofaFile = sofaFileTD [ hrirPos, hrirData, hrirDelays ] = readSofaFile( sofaFile ) controller = DynamicHrirController( context, "Controller", None, numBinauralObjects, hrirPos, hrirData, useHeadTracking = headTrackEnabled, dynamicITD = dynamicITD, dynamicILD = dynamicILD, hrirInterpolation = True, hrirDelays = hrirDelays ) flow = rrl.AudioSignalFlow( controller ) objectInput = flow.parameterReceivePort( "objectVector" )
def __init__( self, context, name, parent, *, # This ensures that the remaining arguments are given as keyword arguments. sofaFile=None, hrirPositions=None, hrirData=None, hrirDelays=None, headOrientation=None, headTracking=True, dynamicITD=False, hrirInterpolation=False, irTruncationLength=None, filterCrossfading=False, interpolatingConvolver=False, staticLateSofaFile=None, staticLateFilters=None, staticLateDelays=None, fftImplementation='default'): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, a structure holding the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. sofaFile: string BRIR database provided as a SOFA file. This is an alternative to the hrirPosition, hrirData (and optionally hrirDelays) argument. Default None means that hrirData and hrirPosition must be provided. hrirPositions : numpy.ndarray Optional way to provide the measurement grid for the BRIR listener view directions. If a SOFA file is provided, this is optional and overrides the listener view data in the file. Otherwise this argument is mandatory. Dimension #grid directions x (dimension of position argument) hrirData: numpy.ndarray Optional way to provide the BRIR data. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears (2) # x #loudspeakers x #ir length hrirDelays: numpy.ndarray Optional BRIR delays. If a SOFA file is given, this argument overrides a potential delay setting from the file. Otherwise, no extra delays are applied unless this option is provided. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears(2) x # loudspeakers headOrientation : array-like Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction headTracking: bool Whether dynamic headTracking is active. If True, an control input "tracking" is created. dynamicITD: bool Whether the delay part of th BRIRs is applied separately to the (delay-free) BRIRs. hrirInterpolation: bool Whether BRIRs are interpolated for the current head oriention. If False, a nearest-neighbour interpolation is used. irTruncationLength: int Maximum number of samples of the BRIR impulse responses. Functional only if the BRIR is provided in a SOFA file. filterCrossfading: bool Whether dynamic BRIR changes are crossfaded (True) or switched immediately (False) interpolatingConvolver: bool Whether the interpolating convolver option is used. If True, the convolver stores all BRIR filters, and the controller sends only interpolation coefficient messages to select the BRIR filters and their interpolation ratios. staticLateSofaFile: string, optional Name of a file containing a static (i.e., head orientation-independent) late part of the BRIRs. Optional argument, might be used as an alternative to the staticLateFilters argument, but these options are mutually exclusive. If neither is given, no static late part is used. The fields 'Data.IR' and the 'Data.Delay' are used. staticLateFilters: numpy.ndarray, optional Matrix containing a static, head position-independent part of the BRIRs. This option is mutually exclusive to staticLateSofaFile. If none of these is given, no separate static late part is rendered. Dimension: 2 x #numberOfLoudspeakers x firLength staticLateDelays: numpy.ndarray, optional Time delay of the late static BRIRs per loudspeaker. Optional attribute, only used if late static BRIR coefficients are provided. Dimension: 2 x #loudspeakers fftImplementation: string The FFT implementation to be used in the convolver. the default value selects the system default. """ if (hrirData is not None) and (sofaFile is not None): raise ValueError( "Exactly one of the arguments sofaFile and hrirData must be present." ) if sofaFile is not None: [sofaHrirPositions, hrirData, sofaHrirDelays ] = readSofaFile(sofaFile, truncationLength=irTruncationLength, truncationWindowLength=16) # If hrirDelays is not provided as an argument, use the one retrieved from the SOFA file if hrirDelays is None: hrirDelays = sofaHrirDelays # Use the positions obtained from the SOFA file only if the argument is not set if hrirPositions is None: hrirPositions = sofaHrirPositions # Crude check for 'horizontal-only' listener view directions if np.max(np.abs(hrirPositions[:, 1])) < deg2rad(1): hrirPositions = hrirPositions[:, [0, 2 ]] # transform to polar coordinates numberOfLoudspeakers = hrirData.shape[2] super(VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer, self).__init__(context, name, parent) self.loudspeakerSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat( "audioIn", self, numberOfLoudspeakers) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat("audioOut", self, 2) if headTracking: self.trackingInput = visr.ParameterInput( "tracking", self, pml.ListenerPosition.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) # Check consistency between HRIR positions and HRIR data if (hrirPositions.shape[0] != hrirData.shape[0]): raise ValueError( "The number of HRIR positions is inconsistent with the dimension of the HRIR data." ) # Additional safety check (is tested in the controller anyway) if dynamicITD: if (hrirDelays is None) or (hrirDelays.ndim != hrirData.ndim - 1) or ( hrirDelays.shape != hrirData.shape[0:-1]): raise ValueError( 'If the "dynamicITD" option is given, the parameter "delays" must match the first dimensions of the hrir data matrix.' ) self.virtualLoudspeakerController = VirtualLoudspeakerController( context, "VirtualLoudspeakerController", self, hrirPositions=hrirPositions, hrirData=hrirData, headTracking=headTracking, dynamicITD=dynamicITD, hrirInterpolation=hrirInterpolation, hrirDelays=hrirDelays, interpolatingConvolver=interpolatingConvolver) if headTracking: self.parameterConnection( self.trackingInput, self.virtualLoudspeakerController.parameterPort( "headTracking")) # Define the routing for the binaural convolver such that it matches the organisation of the # flat BRIR matrix. filterRouting = rbbl.FilterRoutingList() firLength = hrirData.shape[-1] if dynamicITD: self.delayVector = rcl.DelayVector( context, "delayVector", self, numberOfLoudspeakers * 2, interpolationType="lagrangeOrder3", initialDelay=0, controlInputs=rcl.DelayVector.ControlPortConfig.Delay, methodDelayPolicy=rcl.DelayMatrix.MethodDelayPolicy.Add, initialGain=1.0, interpolationSteps=context.period) self.audioConnection(self.loudspeakerSignalInput, [ i % numberOfLoudspeakers for i in range(numberOfLoudspeakers * 2) ], self.delayVector.audioPort("in"), range(0, 2 * numberOfLoudspeakers)) for idx in range(0, numberOfLoudspeakers): filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) filterRouting.addRouting(idx + numberOfLoudspeakers, 1, idx + numberOfLoudspeakers, 1.0) if interpolatingConvolver: if filterCrossfading: interpolationSteps = context.period else: interpolationSteps = 0 numFilters = np.prod(hrirData.shape[:-1]) filterReshaped = np.reshape(hrirData, (numFilters, firLength)) self.convolver = rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=numFilters, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfInterpolants=2, # TODO: Find out from transitionSamples=interpolationSteps, filters=filterReshaped, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix. ControlPortConfig.Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) elif filterCrossfading: self.convolver = rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, transitionSamples=context.period, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix. ControlPortConfig.Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) else: self.convolver = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.FirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig. Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) self.audioConnection( self.delayVector.audioPort("out"), self.convolver.audioPort("in"), ) self.parameterConnection( self.virtualLoudspeakerController.parameterPort("delayOutput"), self.delayVector.parameterPort("delayInput")) else: # no dynamic ITD for idx in range(0, numberOfLoudspeakers): filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) filterRouting.addRouting(idx, 1, idx + numberOfLoudspeakers, 1.0) if interpolatingConvolver: if filterCrossfading: interpolationSteps = context.period else: interpolationSteps = 0 #filterReshaped = np.concatenate( (hrirData[:,0,...],hrirData[:,1,...]), axis=1 ) numFilters = np.prod(np.array(hrirData.shape[0:-1])) filterReshaped = np.reshape(hrirData, (numFilters, firLength)) self.convolver = rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=numFilters, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfInterpolants=2, # TODO: Find out from transitionSamples=interpolationSteps, filters=filterReshaped, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.InterpolatingFirFilterMatrix. ControlPortConfig.Interpolants, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) elif filterCrossfading: self.convolver = rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, transitionSamples=context.period, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.CrossfadingFirFilterMatrix. ControlPortConfig.Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) else: self.convolver = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, 'convolutionEngine', self, numberOfInputs=numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, maxFilters=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, filterLength=firLength, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, routings=filterRouting, controlInputs=rcl.FirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig. Filters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) self.audioConnection(self.loudspeakerSignalInput, self.convolver.audioPort("in")) if interpolatingConvolver: self.parameterConnection( self.virtualLoudspeakerController.parameterPort( "interpolatorOutput"), self.convolver.parameterPort("interpolantInput")) else: self.parameterConnection( self.virtualLoudspeakerController.parameterPort( "filterOutput"), self.convolver.parameterPort("filterInput")) # Optionally use static filters for the late part. if (staticLateSofaFile is not None) and (staticLateFilters is not None): raise ValueError( "The arguments 'staticLateSofaFile' and 'staticLateFilters' cannot both be given." ) if (staticLateSofaFile is not None): latePos, lateFilters, lateDelay = readSofaFile(staticLateSofaFile) staticLateDelays = np.squeeze(lateDelay) staticLateFilters = np.squeeze(lateFilters) if (staticLateFilters is not None): flatDelays = staticLateDelays.flatten(order='C') self.staticLateDelays = rcl.DelayVector( context, 'staticLateDelays', self, 2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, interpolationSteps=context.period, interpolationType='nearestSample', initialGain=np.ones((numberOfLoudspeakers), dtype=np.float32), initialDelay=flatDelays) lateFilterRouting = rbbl.FilterRoutingList([ rbbl.FilterRouting(i, i // numberOfLoudspeakers, i, 1.0) for i in range(2 * numberOfLoudspeakers) ]) flatLateFilters = np.reshape(staticLateFilters, (2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, -1), order='C') self.staticLateFilters = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, "staticlateFilters", self, numberOfInputs=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, numberOfOutputs=2, filterLength=staticLateFilters.shape[-1], maxFilters=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, maxRoutings=2 * numberOfLoudspeakers, routings=lateFilterRouting, filters=flatLateFilters, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) self.audioConnection( sendPort=self.loudspeakerSignalInput, sendIndices=list(range(numberOfLoudspeakers)) + list(range(numberOfLoudspeakers)), receivePort=self.staticLateDelays.audioPort("in")) self.audioConnection( sendPort=self.staticLateDelays.audioPort("out"), receivePort=self.staticLateFilters.audioPort("in")) self.earlyLateSum = rcl.Add(context, "earlyLateSum", self, numInputs=2, width=2) self.audioConnection(self.convolver.audioPort("out"), self.earlyLateSum.audioPort("in0")) self.audioConnection(self.staticLateFilters.audioPort("out"), self.earlyLateSum.audioPort("in1")) self.audioConnection(self.earlyLateSum.audioPort("out"), self.binauralOutput) else: self.audioConnection(self.convolver.audioPort("out"), self.binauralOutput)
fullSofaPath = os.path.join(sofaDirectory, sofaFile) fullSofaPathLate = os.path.join(sofaDirectory, sofaFileLate) if not os.path.exists(fullSofaPath): if not os.path.exists(sofaDirectory): os.mkdir(sofaDirectory) urlretrieve('http://data.bbcarp.org.uk/bbcrd-brirs/sofa/' + sofaFile, fullSofaPath) if not os.path.exists(fullSofaPathLate): if not os.path.exists(sofaDirectory): os.mkdir(sofaDirectory) urlretrieve('http://data.bbcarp.org.uk/bbcrd-brirs/sofa/' + sofaFileLate, fullSofaPathLate) hrirPos, hrirData, hrirDelays = readSofaFile(fullSofaPath) latePos, lateFilters, lateDelays = readSofaFile(fullSofaPathLate) # Crude check for 'horizontal-only' listener view directions if np.max(np.abs(hrirPos[:, 1])) < deg2rad(1): hrirPos = hrirPos[:, [0, 2]] # transform to polar coordinates # Dimension of hrirData is #measurement positions x #ears x # lsp x ir length numLoudspeakers = hrirData.shape[2] context = visr.SignalFlowContext(period=blockSize, samplingFrequency=fs) renderer = VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer( context, "VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer", None,
def __init__(self, context, name, parent, hoaOrder=None, sofaFile=None, decodingFilters=None, interpolationSteps=None, headOrientation=None, headTracking=True, fftImplementation='default'): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, holds the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. hoaOrder: int or None The maximum HOA order that can be reproduced. If None, the HOA order is deduced from the first dimension of the HOA filters (possibly contained in a SOFA file). sofaFile: string or NoneType A file in SOFA format containing the decoding filters. This expects the filters in the field 'Data.IR', dimensions (hoaOrder+1)**2 x 2 x irLength. If None, then the filters must be provided in 'decodingFilters' parameter. decodingFilters : numpy.ndarray or NoneType Alternative way to provide the HOA decoding filters. interpolationSteps: int, optional Number of samples to transition to new object positions after an update. headOrientation : array-like Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction headTracking: bool Whether dynamic head tracking is active. fftImplementation: string, optional The FFT library to be used in the filtering. THe default uses VISR's default implementation for the present platform. """ if (decodingFilters is None) == (sofaFile is None): raise ValueError( "HoaObjectToBinauralRenderer: Either 'decodingFilters' or 'sofaFile' must be provided." ) if sofaFile is None: filters = decodingFilters else: # pos and delays are not used here. [pos, filters, delays] = readSofaFile(sofaFile) if hoaOrder is None: numHoaCoeffs = filters.shape[0] orderP1 = int(np.floor(np.sqrt(numHoaCoeffs))) if orderP1**2 != numHoaCoeffs: raise ValueError( "If hoaOrder is not given, the number of HOA filters must be a square number" ) hoaOrder = orderP1 - 1 else: numHoaCoeffs = (hoaOrder + 1)**2 if filters.ndim != 3 or filters.shape[1] != 2 or filters.shape[ 0] < numHoaCoeffs: raise ValueError( "HoaObjectToBinauralRenderer: the filter data must be a 3D matrix where the second dimension is 2 and the first dimension is equal or larger than (hoaOrder+1)^2." ) # Set default value for fading between interpolation if interpolationSteps is None: interpolationSteps = context.period super(HoaBinauralRenderer, self).__init__(context, name, parent) self.hoaSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat("audioIn", self, numHoaCoeffs) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat("audioOut", self, 2) filterMtx = np.concatenate( (filters[0:numHoaCoeffs, 0, :], filters[0:numHoaCoeffs, 1, :])) routings = rbbl.FilterRoutingList() for idx in range(0, numHoaCoeffs): routings.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) routings.addRouting(idx, 1, idx + numHoaCoeffs, 1.0) self.binauralFilterBank = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, 'binauralFilterBank', self, numberOfInputs=numHoaCoeffs, numberOfOutputs=2, filterLength=filters.shape[-1], maxFilters=2 * numHoaCoeffs, maxRoutings=2 * numHoaCoeffs, filters=filterMtx, routings=routings, controlInputs=rcl.FirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig.NoInputs, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) if headTracking or (headOrientation is not None): numMatrixCoeffs = ((hoaOrder + 1) * (2 * hoaOrder + 1) * (2 * hoaOrder + 3)) // 3 self.rotationCalculator = HoaRotationMatrixCalculator( context, "RotationCalculator", self, hoaOrder, dynamicOrientation=headTracking, initialOrientation=headOrientation) rotationMatrixRoutings = rbbl.SparseGainRoutingList() for oIdx in range(hoaOrder + 1): entryStart = (oIdx * (2 * oIdx - 1) * (2 * oIdx + 1)) // 3 diagStart = oIdx**2 for rowIdx in range(2 * oIdx + 1): row = diagStart + rowIdx colsPerRow = 2 * oIdx + 1 for colIdx in range(2 * oIdx + 1): col = diagStart + colIdx entryIdx = entryStart + rowIdx * colsPerRow + colIdx rotationMatrixRoutings.addRouting( entryIdx, row, col, 0.0) self.rotationMatrix = rcl.SparseGainMatrix( context, "rotationMatrix", self, numberOfInputs=numHoaCoeffs, numberOfOutputs=numHoaCoeffs, interpolationSteps=interpolationSteps, maxRoutingPoints=numMatrixCoeffs, initialRoutings=rotationMatrixRoutings, controlInputs=rcl.SparseGainMatrix.ControlPortConfig.Gain) self.audioConnection(self.hoaSignalInput, self.rotationMatrix.audioPort("in")) self.audioConnection(self.rotationMatrix.audioPort("out"), self.binauralFilterBank.audioPort("in")) self.parameterConnection( self.rotationCalculator.parameterPort("coefficients"), self.rotationMatrix.parameterPort("gainInput")) if headTracking: self.trackingInput = visr.ParameterInput( "tracking", self, pml.ListenerPosition.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) self.parameterConnection( self.trackingInput, self.rotationCalculator.parameterPort("orientation")) else: self.audioConnection(self.hoaSignalInput, self.binauralFilterbank.audioPort("in")) self.audioConnection(self.binauralFilterBank.audioPort("out"), self.binauralOutput)
def __init__( self, context, name, parent, *, numberOfObjects, sofaFile = None, hrirPositions = None, hrirData = None, hrirDelays = None, headOrientation = None, dynamicITD = False, dynamicILD = False, hrirInterpolation = False, filterCrossfading = False, fftImplementation = "default", headTrackingReceiver = None, headTrackingPositionalArguments = None, headTrackingKeywordArguments = None, sceneReceiveUdpPort = None ): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, holds the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. numberOfObjects: int Maximum number of audio objects sofaFile: str, optional Optional SOFA for loading loaded the HRIR and associated data (HRIR measurement positions and delays) If not provided, the information must be provided by the hrirPositions and hrirData arguments. hrirPositions: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional way to provide the measurement grid for the BRIR listener view directions. If a SOFA file is provided, this is optional and overrides the listener view data in the file. Otherwise this argument is mandatory. Dimension #grid directions x (dimension of position argument) hrirData: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional way to provide the BRIR data. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears (2) # x #loudspeakers x #ir length hrirDelays: numpy.ndarray, optional Optional BRIR delays. If a SOFA file is given, this argument overrides a potential delay setting from the file. Otherwise, no extra delays are applied unless this option is provided. Dimension: #grid directions x #ears(2) x # loudspeakers headOrientation: array-like, optional Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction dynamicITD: bool, optional Whether the ITD is applied separately. That requires preprocessed HRIR data dynamicILD: bool, optional Whether the ILD is computed and applied separately. At the moment this feature is not used (apart from applying the object gains) hrirInterpolation: bool, optional Whether the controller supports interpolation between neighbouring HRTF grid points. False means nearest neighbour (no interpolation), True enables barycentric interpolation. filterCrossfading: bool, optional Use a crossfading FIR filter matrix to avoid switching artifacts. fftImplementation: string, optional The FFT implementation to use. Default value enables VISR's default FFT library for the platform. headTrackingReceiver: class type, optional Class of the head tracking recveiver, None (default value) disables dynamic head tracking. headTrackingPositionalArguments: tuple optional Positional arguments passed to the constructor of the head tracking receiver object. Must be a tuple. If there is only a single argument, a trailing comma must be added. headTrackingKeywordArguments: dict, optional Keyword arguments passed to the constructor of the head tracking receiver. Must be a dictionary (dict) sceneReceiveUdpPort: int, optional A UDP port number where scene object metadata (in the S3A JSON format) is to be received). If not given (default), no network receiver is instantiated, and the object exposes a top-level parameter input port "objectVectorInput" """ super( RealtimeDynamicHrirRenderer, self ).__init__( context, name, parent ) self.objectSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat( "audioIn", self, numberOfObjects ) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat( "audioOut", self, 2 ) enableTracking = (headTrackingReceiver is not None) # Handle loading of HRIR data from either a SOFA file or the the matrix arguments. if (hrirData is not None) == (sofaFile is not None): raise ValueError( "Exactly one of the arguments sofaFile and hrirData must be present." ) if sofaFile is not None: [ sofaHrirPositions, hrirData, sofaHrirDelays ] = readSofaFile( sofaFile ) # If hrirDelays is not provided as an argument, use the one retrieved from the SOFA file if hrirDelays is None: hrirDelays = sofaHrirDelays # Use the positions obtained from the SOFA file only if the argument is not set if hrirPositions is None: hrirPositions = sofaHrirPositions self.dynamicHrirRenderer = DynamicHrirRenderer( context, "DynamicBinauralRenderer", self, numberOfObjects = numberOfObjects, hrirPositions = hrirPositions, hrirData = hrirData, hrirDelays = hrirDelays, headOrientation = headOrientation, headTracking = enableTracking, dynamicITD = dynamicITD, dynamicILD = dynamicILD, hrirInterpolation = hrirInterpolation, filterCrossfading = filterCrossfading, fftImplementation = fftImplementation ) if sceneReceiveUdpPort is None: self.objectVectorInput = visr.ParameterInput( "objectVector", self, pml.ObjectVector.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig() ) self.parameterConnection( self.objectVectorInput, self.dynamicHrirRenderer.parameterPort("objectVector")) else: self.sceneReceiver = rcl.UdpReceiver( context, "SceneReceiver", self, port = int(sceneReceiveUdpPort) ) self.sceneDecoder = rcl.SceneDecoder( context, "SceneDecoder", self ) self.parameterConnection( self.sceneReceiver.parameterPort("messageOutput"), self.sceneDecoder.parameterPort("datagramInput") ) self.parameterConnection( self.sceneDecoder.parameterPort( "objectVectorOutput"), self.dynamicHrirRenderer.parameterPort("objectVector")) if enableTracking: if headTrackingPositionalArguments == None: headTrackingPositionalArguments = () if headTrackingKeywordArguments == None: headTrackingKeywordArguments = {} self.trackingDevice = headTrackingReceiver(context, "HeadTrackingReceiver", self, *headTrackingPositionalArguments, **headTrackingKeywordArguments ) self.parameterConnection( self.trackingDevice.parameterPort("orientation"), self.dynamicHrirRenderer.parameterPort("tracking")) self.audioConnection( self.objectSignalInput, self.dynamicHrirRenderer.audioPort("audioIn")) self.audioConnection( self.dynamicHrirRenderer.audioPort("audioOut"), self.binauralOutput)
sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_systemD.sofa' # 4+5+0 setup #sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_systemE.sofa' # 4+5+1 setup #sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_systemF.sofa' # 3+7+0 setup #sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_systemG.sofa' # 4+9+0 setup #sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_systemH.sofa' # 9+10+3 setup #sofaFile = 'bbcrdlr_reduced_onsets.sofa' # Full 32-loudspeaker surround setup fullSofaPath = os.path.join( sofaDirectory, sofaFile ) if not os.path.exists( fullSofaPath ): sofaDir = os.path.split( fullSofaPath )[0] if not os.path.exists( sofaDir ): os.makedirs( sofaDir ) urlretrieve( 'http://data.bbcarp.org.uk/bbcrd-brirs/sofa/' + sofaFile, fullSofaPath ) hrirPos, hrirData, hrirDelays = readSofaFile( fullSofaPath, truncationLength = BRIRtruncationLength ) # Safety check to ensure that the dynamicITD is only used with datasets that contain extracted initial delays. if useDynamicITD and (hrirDelays is None or len(hrirDelays.shape) != 3 ): raise ValueError( "The option 'useDynamicITD' must be used only with BRIR datasets that provide a full delay dataset in 'Data.Delay'." ) # Crude check for 'horizontal-only' listener view directions if np.max( np.abs(hrirPos[:,1])) < deg2rad( 1 ): hrirPos = hrirPos[ :, [0,2] ] # transform to polar coordinates # Dimension of hrirData is #measurement positions x #ears x # lsp x ir length numLoudspeakers = hrirData.shape[2] context = visr.SignalFlowContext( period=blockSize, samplingFrequency=fs) renderer = VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer( context, "VirtualLoudspeakerRenderer", None,
def __init__(self, context, name, parent, numberOfObjects, maxHoaOrder=None, sofaFile=None, decodingFilters=None, interpolationSteps=None, headOrientation=None, headTracking=True, objectChannelAllocation=False, fftImplementation='default'): """ Constructor. Parameters ---------- context : visr.SignalFlowContext Standard visr.Component construction argument, holds the block size and the sampling frequency name : string Name of the component, Standard visr.Component construction argument parent : visr.CompositeComponent Containing component if there is one, None if this is a top-level component of the signal flow. numberOfObjects : int The number of audio objects to be rendered. maxHoaOrder: int or None The maximum HOA order that can be reproduced. If None, the HOA order is deduced from the first dimension of the HOA filters (possibly contained in a SOFA file). sofaFile: string or NoneType decodingFilters : numpy.ndarray or NoneType Alternative way to provide the HOA decoding filters. interpolationSteps: int headOrientation : array-like Head orientation in spherical coordinates (2- or 3-element vector or list). Either a static orientation (when no tracking is used), or the initial view direction headTracking: bool Whether dynamic head tracking is active. objectChannelAllocation: bool Whether the processing resources are allocated from a pool of resources (True), or whether fixed processing resources statically tied to the audio signal channels are used. Not implemented at the moment, so leave the default value (False). fftImplementation: string, optional The FFT library to be used in the filtering. THe default uses VISR's default implementation for the present platform. """ if (decodingFilters is None) == (sofaFile is None): raise ValueError( "HoaObjectToBinauralRenderer: Either 'decodingFilters' or 'sofaFile' must be provided." ) if sofaFile is None: filters = decodingFilters else: # pos and delays are not used here. [pos, filters, delays] = readSofaFile(sofaFile) if maxHoaOrder is None: numHoaCoeffs = filters.shape[0] orderP1 = int(np.floor(np.sqrt(numHoaCoeffs))) if orderP1**2 != numHoaCoeffs: raise ValueError( "If maxHoaOrder is not given, the number of HOA filters must be a square number" ) maxHoaOrder = orderP1 - 1 else: numHoaCoeffs = (maxHoaOrder + 1)**2 if filters.ndim != 3 or filters.shape[1] != 2 or filters.shape[ 0] < numHoaCoeffs: raise ValueError( "HoaObjectToBinauralRenderer: the filter data must be a 3D matrix where the second dimension is 2 and the first dimension is equal or larger than (maxHoaOrder+1)^2." ) super(HoaObjectToBinauralRenderer, self).__init__(context, name, parent) self.objectSignalInput = visr.AudioInputFloat("audioIn", self, numberOfObjects) self.binauralOutput = visr.AudioOutputFloat("audioOut", self, 2) self.objectVectorInput = visr.ParameterInput( "objectVector", self, pml.ObjectVector.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) if interpolationSteps is None: interpolationSteps = context.period self.objectEncoder = HoaObjectEncoder( context, 'HoaEncoder', self, numberOfObjects=numberOfObjects, hoaOrder=maxHoaOrder, channelAllocation=objectChannelAllocation) self.parameterConnection( self.objectVectorInput, self.objectEncoder.parameterPort("objectVector")) self.encoderMatrix = rcl.GainMatrix( context, "encoderMatrix", self, numberOfInputs=numberOfObjects, numberOfOutputs=(maxHoaOrder + 1)**2, interpolationSteps=interpolationSteps, initialGains=0.0, controlInput=True) self.audioConnection(self.objectSignalInput, self.encoderMatrix.audioPort("in")) filterMtx = np.concatenate( (filters[0:numHoaCoeffs, 0, :], filters[0:numHoaCoeffs, 1, :])) routings = rbbl.FilterRoutingList() for idx in range(0, numHoaCoeffs): routings.addRouting(idx, 0, idx, 1.0) routings.addRouting(idx, 1, idx + numHoaCoeffs, 1.0) self.binauralFilterBank = rcl.FirFilterMatrix( context, 'binauralFilterBank', self, numberOfInputs=numHoaCoeffs, numberOfOutputs=2, filterLength=filters.shape[-1], maxFilters=2 * numHoaCoeffs, maxRoutings=2 * numHoaCoeffs, filters=filterMtx, routings=routings, controlInputs=rcl.FirFilterMatrix.ControlPortConfig.NoInputs, fftImplementation=fftImplementation) self.audioConnection(self.encoderMatrix.audioPort("out"), self.binauralFilterBank.audioPort("in")) self.audioConnection(self.binauralFilterBank.audioPort("out"), self.binauralOutput) if headTracking: self.trackingInput = visr.ParameterInput( "tracking", self, pml.ListenerPosition.staticType, pml.DoubleBufferingProtocol.staticType, pml.EmptyParameterConfig()) self.coefficientRotator = HoaCoefficientRotation( context, 'coefficientRotator', self, numberOfObjects=numberOfObjects, hoaOrder=maxHoaOrder) self.parameterConnection( self.trackingInput, self.coefficientRotator.parameterPort("tracking")) self.parameterConnection( self.objectEncoder.parameterPort("coefficientOutput"), self.coefficientRotator.parameterPort("coefficientInput")) self.parameterConnection( self.coefficientRotator.parameterPort("coefficientOutput"), self.encoderMatrix.parameterPort("gainInput")) else: self.parameterConnection( self.objectEncoder.parameterPort("coefficientOutput"), self.encoderMatrix.parameterPort("gainInput"))