def main():
from xpra.platform.displayfd import read_displayfd, parse_displayfd
import subprocess
r_pipe, w_pipe = os.pipe()
cmd = [
"xpra",
"start",
"--daemon=yes",
"--systemd-run=no",
"--start-via-proxy=no",
"--displayfd=%s" % w_pipe,
]
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, pass_fds=(w_pipe, ))
print("Popen(%s)=%s" % (cmd, proc))
buf = read_displayfd(r_pipe, timeout=30, proc=proc)
print("read_displayfd(%i)='%r'" % (r_pipe, buf))
os.close(r_pipe)
os.close(w_pipe)
def displayfd_err(msg):
print("Error: displayfd failed")
print(" %s" % msg)
sys.exit(1)
n = parse_displayfd(buf, displayfd_err)
print("Success: display='%s'" % n)
def test_read(self):
display = ":999"
try:
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix="xpra.",
suffix=".displayfd-test",
delete=False)
f.write((display + "\n").encode())
f.close()
fd = os.open(f.name, os.O_RDONLY)
d = read_displayfd(fd).decode().rstrip("\n")
os.close(fd)
assert d == display, "expected %s but got %s" % (display, d)
finally:
os.unlink(f.name)
def main():
from xpra.util import nonl
from xpra.os_util import close_fds
from xpra.platform.displayfd import read_displayfd, parse_displayfd
import subprocess
r_pipe, w_pipe = os.pipe()
cmd = [
"xpra",
"start",
"--daemon=yes",
"--systemd-run=no",
"--start-via-proxy=no",
"--displayfd=%s" % w_pipe,
]
def preexec_fn():
close_fds([0, 1, 2, r_pipe, w_pipe])
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdin=None,
stdout=None,
stderr=None,
close_fds=False,
preexec_fn=preexec_fn)
print("Popen(%s)=%s" % (cmd, proc))
buf = read_displayfd(r_pipe, timeout=30, proc=proc)
print("read_displayfd(%i)='%s'" % (r_pipe, nonl(buf)))
os.close(r_pipe)
os.close(w_pipe)
def displayfd_err(msg):
print("Error: displayfd failed")
print(" %s" % msg)
sys.exit(1)
n = parse_displayfd(buf, displayfd_err)
print("Success: display='%s'" % n)
def start_Xvfb(xvfb_str,
pixel_depth,
display_name,
cwd,
uid,
gid,
username,
xauth_data,
uinput_uuid=None):
if not POSIX:
raise InitException("starting an Xvfb is not supported on %s" %
os.name)
if OSX:
raise InitException("starting an Xvfb is not supported on MacOS")
if not xvfb_str:
raise InitException("the 'xvfb' command is not defined")
cleanups = []
log = get_vfb_logger()
log("start_Xvfb%s", (xvfb_str, pixel_depth, display_name, cwd, uid, gid,
username, xauth_data, uinput_uuid))
xauthority = get_xauthority_path(display_name, username, uid, gid)
os.environ["XAUTHORITY"] = xauthority
if not os.path.exists(xauthority):
log("creating XAUTHORITY=%s with data=%s", xauthority, xauth_data)
try:
with open(xauthority, 'wa') as f:
if getuid() == 0 and (uid != 0 or gid != 0):
os.fchown(f.fileno(), uid, gid)
except Exception as e:
#trying to continue anyway!
log.error("Error trying to create XAUTHORITY file %s:", xauthority)
log.error(" %s", e)
else:
log("found existing XAUTHORITY file '%s'", xauthority)
use_display_fd = display_name[0] == 'S'
subs = {}
def pathexpand(s):
return osexpand(s,
actual_username=username,
uid=uid,
gid=gid,
subs=subs)
subs.update({
"DISPLAY": display_name,
"XPRA_LOG_DIR": pathexpand(os.environ.get("XPRA_LOG_DIR")),
})
#identify logfile argument if it exists,
#as we may have to rename it, or create the directory for it:
import shlex
xvfb_cmd = shlex.split(xvfb_str)
if not xvfb_cmd:
raise InitException(
"cannot start Xvfb, the command definition is missing!")
#make sure all path values are expanded:
xvfb_cmd = [pathexpand(s) for s in xvfb_cmd]
try:
logfile_argindex = xvfb_cmd.index('-logfile')
assert logfile_argindex + 1 < len(
xvfb_cmd
), "invalid xvfb command string: -logfile should not be last (found at index %i)" % logfile_argindex
xorg_log_file = xvfb_cmd[logfile_argindex + 1]
except ValueError:
xorg_log_file = None
tmp_xorg_log_file = None
if xorg_log_file:
if use_display_fd:
#keep track of it so we can rename it later:
tmp_xorg_log_file = xorg_log_file
#make sure the Xorg log directory exists:
xorg_log_dir = os.path.dirname(xorg_log_file)
if not os.path.exists(xorg_log_dir):
try:
log("creating Xorg log dir '%s'", xorg_log_dir)
os.mkdir(xorg_log_dir, 0o700)
if POSIX and uid != getuid() or gid != getgid():
try:
os.lchown(xorg_log_dir, uid, gid)
except:
pass
except OSError as e:
raise InitException(
"failed to create the Xorg log directory '%s': %s" %
(xorg_log_dir, e))
if uinput_uuid:
#use uinput:
#identify -config xorg.conf argument and replace it with the uinput one:
try:
config_argindex = xvfb_cmd.index("-config")
except ValueError as e:
log.warn("Warning: cannot use uinput")
log.warn(" '-config' argument not found in the xvfb command")
else:
assert config_argindex + 1 < len(
xvfb_cmd
), "invalid xvfb command string: -config should not be last (found at index %i)" % config_argindex
xorg_conf = xvfb_cmd[config_argindex + 1]
if xorg_conf.endswith("xorg.conf"):
xorg_conf = xorg_conf.replace("xorg.conf", "xorg-uinput.conf")
if os.path.exists(xorg_conf):
xvfb_cmd[config_argindex + 1] = xorg_conf
#create uinput device definition files:
#(we have to assume that Xorg is configured to use this path..)
xorg_conf_dir = pathexpand(get_Xdummy_confdir())
cleanups = create_xorg_device_configs(xorg_conf_dir, uinput_uuid,
uid, gid)
xvfb_executable = xvfb_cmd[0]
if (xvfb_executable.endswith("Xorg")
or xvfb_executable.endswith("Xdummy")) and pixel_depth > 0:
xvfb_cmd.append("-depth")
xvfb_cmd.append(str(pixel_depth))
xvfb = None
try:
if use_display_fd:
def displayfd_err(msg):
raise InitException("%s: %s" % (xvfb_executable, msg))
r_pipe, w_pipe = os.pipe()
try:
if PYTHON3:
os.set_inheritable(w_pipe, True) #@UndefinedVariable
xvfb_cmd += ["-displayfd", str(w_pipe)]
xvfb_cmd[0] = "%s-for-Xpra-%s" % (xvfb_executable,
display_name)
def preexec():
setsid()
if getuid() == 0 and uid:
setuidgid(uid, gid)
close_fds([0, 1, 2, r_pipe, w_pipe])
try:
xvfb = subprocess.Popen(xvfb_cmd,
executable=xvfb_executable,
close_fds=False,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
preexec_fn=preexec,
cwd=cwd)
except OSError as e:
log("Popen%s", (xvfb_cmd, xvfb_executable, cwd),
exc_info=True)
raise InitException(
"failed to execute xvfb command %s: %s" %
(xvfb_cmd, e))
assert xvfb.poll() is None, "xvfb command failed"
# Read the display number from the pipe we gave to Xvfb
try:
buf = read_displayfd(r_pipe)
except Exception as e:
log("read_displayfd(%s)", r_pipe, exc_info=True)
displayfd_err("failed to read displayfd pipe %s: %s" %
(r_pipe, e))
finally:
osclose(r_pipe)
osclose(w_pipe)
n = parse_displayfd(buf, displayfd_err)
new_display_name = ":%s" % n
log("Using display number provided by %s: %s", xvfb_executable,
new_display_name)
if tmp_xorg_log_file != None:
#ie: ${HOME}/.xpra/Xorg.${DISPLAY}.log -> /home/antoine/.xpra/Xorg.S14700.log
f0 = shellsub(tmp_xorg_log_file, subs)
subs["DISPLAY"] = new_display_name
#ie: ${HOME}/.xpra/Xorg.${DISPLAY}.log -> /home/antoine/.xpra/Xorg.:1.log
f1 = shellsub(tmp_xorg_log_file, subs)
if f0 != f1:
try:
os.rename(f0, f1)
except Exception as e:
log.warn("Warning: failed to rename Xorg log file,")
log.warn(" from '%s' to '%s'" % (f0, f1))
log.warn(" %s" % e)
display_name = new_display_name
else:
# use display specified
xvfb_cmd[0] = "%s-for-Xpra-%s" % (xvfb_executable, display_name)
xvfb_cmd.append(display_name)
def preexec():
if getuid() == 0 and (uid != 0 or gid != 0):
setuidgid(uid, gid)
else:
setsid()
log("xvfb_cmd=%s", xvfb_cmd)
xvfb = subprocess.Popen(xvfb_cmd,
executable=xvfb_executable,
close_fds=True,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
preexec_fn=preexec)
xauth_add(xauthority, display_name, xauth_data, uid, gid)
except Exception as e:
if xvfb and xvfb.poll() is None:
log.error(" stopping vfb process with pid %i", xvfb.pid)
xvfb.terminate()
raise
log("xvfb process=%s", xvfb)
log("display_name=%s", display_name)
return xvfb, display_name, cleanups
def start_Xvfb(xvfb_str, vfb_geom, pixel_depth, display_name, cwd, uid, gid, username, uinput_uuid=None):
if not POSIX:
raise InitException("starting an Xvfb is not supported on %s" % os.name)
if OSX:
raise InitException("starting an Xvfb is not supported on MacOS")
if not xvfb_str:
raise InitException("the 'xvfb' command is not defined")
log = get_vfb_logger()
log("start_Xvfb%s", (xvfb_str, vfb_geom, pixel_depth, display_name, cwd, uid, gid, username, uinput_uuid))
use_display_fd = display_name[0]=='S'
subs = {}
def pathexpand(s):
return osexpand(s, actual_username=username, uid=uid, gid=gid, subs=subs)
etc_prefix = os.environ.get("XPRA_INSTALL_PREFIX", "")
if etc_prefix.endswith("/usr"):
etc_prefix = etc_prefix[:-4]
subs.update({
"DISPLAY" : display_name,
"XPRA_LOG_DIR" : pathexpand(os.environ.get("XPRA_LOG_DIR")),
"XORG_CONFIG_PREFIX" : os.environ.get("XORG_CONFIG_PREFIX", etc_prefix),
})
#identify logfile argument if it exists,
#as we may have to rename it, or create the directory for it:
xvfb_cmd = shlex.split(xvfb_str)
if not xvfb_cmd:
raise InitException("cannot start Xvfb, the command definition is missing!")
#make sure all path values are expanded:
xvfb_cmd = [pathexpand(s) for s in xvfb_cmd]
#try to honour initial geometries if specified:
if vfb_geom and xvfb_cmd[0].endswith("Xvfb"):
#find the '-screen' arguments:
#"-screen 0 8192x4096x24+32"
try:
no_arg = xvfb_cmd.index("0")
except ValueError:
no_arg = -1
geom_str = "%sx%s" % ("x".join(str(x) for x in vfb_geom), pixel_depth)
if no_arg>0 and xvfb_cmd[no_arg-1]=="-screen" and len(xvfb_cmd)>(no_arg+1):
#found an existing "-screen" argument for this screen number,
#replace it:
xvfb_cmd[no_arg+1] = geom_str
else:
#append:
xvfb_cmd += ["-screen", "0", geom_str]
try:
logfile_argindex = xvfb_cmd.index('-logfile')
if logfile_argindex+1>=len(xvfb_cmd):
raise InitException("invalid xvfb command string: -logfile should not be last")
xorg_log_file = xvfb_cmd[logfile_argindex+1]
except ValueError:
xorg_log_file = None
tmp_xorg_log_file = None
if xorg_log_file:
if use_display_fd:
#keep track of it so we can rename it later:
tmp_xorg_log_file = xorg_log_file
#make sure the Xorg log directory exists:
xorg_log_dir = os.path.dirname(xorg_log_file)
if not os.path.exists(xorg_log_dir):
try:
log("creating Xorg log dir '%s'", xorg_log_dir)
os.mkdir(xorg_log_dir, 0o700)
if POSIX and uid!=getuid() or gid!=getgid():
try:
os.lchown(xorg_log_dir, uid, gid)
except OSError:
log("lchown(%s, %i, %i)", xorg_log_dir, uid, gid, exc_info=True)
except OSError as e:
raise InitException("failed to create the Xorg log directory '%s': %s" % (xorg_log_dir, e)) from None
if uinput_uuid:
#use uinput:
#identify -config xorg.conf argument and replace it with the uinput one:
try:
config_argindex = xvfb_cmd.index("-config")
except ValueError as e:
log.warn("Warning: cannot use uinput")
log.warn(" '-config' argument not found in the xvfb command")
else:
if config_argindex+1>=len(xvfb_cmd):
raise InitException("invalid xvfb command string: -config should not be last")
xorg_conf = xvfb_cmd[config_argindex+1]
if xorg_conf.endswith("xorg.conf"):
xorg_conf = xorg_conf.replace("xorg.conf", "xorg-uinput.conf")
if os.path.exists(xorg_conf):
xvfb_cmd[config_argindex+1] = xorg_conf
#create uinput device definition files:
#(we have to assume that Xorg is configured to use this path..)
xorg_conf_dir = pathexpand(get_Xdummy_confdir())
create_xorg_device_configs(xorg_conf_dir, uinput_uuid, uid, gid)
xvfb_executable = xvfb_cmd[0]
if (xvfb_executable.endswith("Xorg") or xvfb_executable.endswith("Xdummy")) and pixel_depth>0:
xvfb_cmd.append("-depth")
xvfb_cmd.append(str(pixel_depth))
xvfb = None
try:
if use_display_fd:
def displayfd_err(msg):
raise InitException("%s: %s" % (xvfb_executable, msg))
r_pipe, w_pipe = os.pipe()
try:
os.set_inheritable(w_pipe, True) #@UndefinedVariable
xvfb_cmd += ["-displayfd", str(w_pipe)]
xvfb_cmd[0] = "%s-for-Xpra-%s" % (xvfb_executable, display_name.lstrip(":"))
def preexec():
os.setpgrp()
if getuid()==0 and uid:
setuidgid(uid, gid)
try:
xvfb = Popen(xvfb_cmd, executable=xvfb_executable,
preexec_fn=preexec, cwd=cwd, pass_fds=(w_pipe,))
except OSError as e:
log("Popen%s", (xvfb_cmd, xvfb_executable, cwd), exc_info=True)
raise InitException("failed to execute xvfb command %s: %s" % (xvfb_cmd, e)) from None
assert xvfb.poll() is None, "xvfb command failed"
# Read the display number from the pipe we gave to Xvfb
try:
buf = read_displayfd(r_pipe)
except Exception as e:
log("read_displayfd(%s)", r_pipe, exc_info=True)
displayfd_err("failed to read displayfd pipe %s: %s" % (r_pipe, e))
finally:
osclose(r_pipe)
osclose(w_pipe)
n = parse_displayfd(buf, displayfd_err)
new_display_name = ":%s" % n
log("Using display number provided by %s: %s", xvfb_executable, new_display_name)
if tmp_xorg_log_file:
#ie: ${HOME}/.xpra/Xorg.${DISPLAY}.log -> /home/antoine/.xpra/Xorg.S14700.log
f0 = shellsub(tmp_xorg_log_file, subs)
subs["DISPLAY"] = new_display_name
#ie: ${HOME}/.xpra/Xorg.${DISPLAY}.log -> /home/antoine/.xpra/Xorg.:1.log
f1 = shellsub(tmp_xorg_log_file, subs)
if f0 != f1:
try:
os.rename(f0, f1)
except Exception as e:
log.warn("Warning: failed to rename Xorg log file,")
log.warn(" from '%s' to '%s'" % (f0, f1))
log.warn(" %s" % e)
display_name = new_display_name
else:
# use display specified
xvfb_cmd[0] = "%s-for-Xpra-%s" % (xvfb_executable, display_name)
xvfb_cmd.append(display_name)
def preexec():
if getuid()==0 and (uid!=0 or gid!=0):
setuidgid(uid, gid)
else:
os.setsid()
log("xvfb_cmd=%s", xvfb_cmd)
xvfb = Popen(xvfb_cmd, executable=xvfb_executable,
stdin=PIPE, preexec_fn=preexec)
except Exception as e:
if xvfb and xvfb.poll() is None:
log.error(" stopping vfb process with pid %i", xvfb.pid)
xvfb.terminate()
raise
log("xvfb process=%s", xvfb)
log("display_name=%s", display_name)
return xvfb, display_name
