def __init__(self, filepath, read_blocks=False): super(DdbFile, self).__init__(filepath) self._header = self._parse_header() self._structure = Structure.from_abivars(**self.header) # Add AbinitSpacegroup (needed in guessed_ngkpt) # FIXME: has_timerev is always True spgid, has_timerev, h = 0, True, self.header self._structure.set_abi_spacegroup( AbinitSpaceGroup(spgid, h.symrel, h.tnons, h.symafm, has_timerev)) frac_coords = self._read_qpoints() self._qpoints = KpointList(self.structure.lattice.reciprocal_lattice, frac_coords, weights=None, names=None) self.blocks = [] if read_blocks: self.blocks = self._read_blocks()
def test_silicon(self): """Test silicon space group.""" structure = Structure.from_file(abidata.ref_file("si_scf_WFK.nc")) assert structure.has_abi_spacegroup assert structure.abi_spacegroup.is_symmorphic spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup repr(spgrp); str(spgrp) self.serialize_with_pickle(spgrp, test_eq=True) # Classes cover the entire group. assert sum(len(cls) for cls in spgrp.groupby_class()) == len(spgrp) # Multiplication table. mtable = spgrp.mult_table for i, oi in enumerate(spgrp): for j, oj in enumerate(spgrp): ij = mtable[i, j] assert ij is not None assert oi * oj == spgrp[ij] # Operation in the same class have the same trace and determinant. for cls in spgrp.groupby_class(): #print(cls) op0 = cls[0] ref_trace, ref_det = op0.trace, op0.det for op in cls[1:]: assert op.trace == ref_trace assert op.det == ref_det assert spgrp == spgrp # FIXME: Temporary disabled spgid is set to 0 in the WFK file. #assert spgrp.spgid == 227 assert spgrp.has_timerev assert len(spgrp) == 48 * 2 assert spgrp.num_spatial_symmetries == 48 assert spgrp.is_group() # TODO #si_symrel = si_tnons = np.reshape(24 * [0, 0, 0, 0.25, 0.25, 0.25], (48, 3)) si_symafm = np.ones(48, dtype=np.int) self.assert_almost_equal(si_tnons, spgrp.tnons) self.assert_almost_equal(si_symafm, spgrp.symafm) assert not spgrp.afm_symmops for idx, symmop in enumerate(spgrp): repr(symmop); str(symmop) symmop.to_string(verbose=2) assert symmop in spgrp assert spgrp.count(symmop) == 1 assert spgrp.find(symmop) == idx if symmop.det == 1: assert symmop.is_proper # Test pickle self.serialize_with_pickle(spgrp[0], protocols=None, test_eq=True) for idx in range(len(spgrp)-1): assert spgrp[idx] == spgrp[idx] assert spgrp[idx] != spgrp[idx+1] for fmop in spgrp.fm_symmops: assert fmop.is_fm and not fmop.is_afm ucell_coords = np.reshape([site.frac_coords for site in structure], (len(structure), 3)) err_msg = "" for site in structure: for symop in spgrp: rot_coords = symop.rotate_r(site.frac_coords, in_ucell=True) for atom_coords in ucell_coords: #print (atom_coords - rot_coords) if np.allclose(atom_coords, rot_coords): break else: err_msg += "Cannot find symmetrical image of %s\n" % str(rot_coords) assert not err_msg k1, k2 = [0.5, 0, 0], [0, 0.5, 0] ktab = spgrp.symeq(k1, k2, atol=None) assert ktab.isym != -1 self.assert_equal(spgrp[ktab.isym].rotate_k(k1) - np.array(k2), ktab.g0) k1, k2 = [0.0, 0, 0], [0, 0.5, 0] ktab = spgrp.symeq(k1, k2, atol=None) assert ktab.isym == -1 # Test little group with Gamma point. lg_gamma = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=[0, 0, 0]) assert len(lg_gamma) == len(spgrp) repr(lg_gamma); str(lg_gamma) assert lg_gamma.is_symmorphic and not lg_gamma.on_bz_border for o1, (o2, g0) in zip(spgrp, lg_gamma.iter_symmop_g0()): assert o1 == o2 assert np.all(g0 == 0) # Little group with X point. # 'G' : (0.000, 0.000, 0.000), # 'X' : (0.500, 0.000, 0.500), # 'W' : (0.500, 0.250, 0.750), # 'L' : (0.500, 0.500, 0.500), # 'K' : (0.375, 0.375, 0.750), # 'U' : (0.625, 0.250, 0.625) lg_x = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=[0.5, 0, 0.5]) assert len(lg_x) == 32 repr(lg_x); str(lg_x) assert lg_x.is_symmorphic and lg_x.on_bz_border # This is just to test from_structure but one should always try to init from file. other_spgroup = AbinitSpaceGroup.from_structure(structure, has_timerev=True) assert other_spgroup.has_timerev assert other_spgroup.spgid == 227 assert len(other_spgroup) == 48 * 2
def test_silicon(self): """Test silicon space group.""" structure = Structure.from_file(abidata.ref_file("si_scf_WFK.nc")) assert structure.has_abi_spacegroup assert structure.abi_spacegroup.is_symmorphic spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup repr(spgrp) str(spgrp) self.serialize_with_pickle(spgrp, test_eq=True) # Classes cover the entire group. assert sum(len(cls) for cls in spgrp.groupby_class()) == len(spgrp) # Multiplication table. mtable = spgrp.mult_table for i, oi in enumerate(spgrp): for j, oj in enumerate(spgrp): ij = mtable[i, j] assert ij is not None assert oi * oj == spgrp[ij] # Operation in the same class have the same trace and determinant. for cls in spgrp.groupby_class(): #print(cls) op0 = cls[0] ref_trace, ref_det = op0.trace, op0.det for op in cls[1:]: assert op.trace == ref_trace assert op.det == ref_det assert spgrp == spgrp # FIXME: Temporary disabled spgid is set to 0 in the WFK file. #assert spgrp.spgid == 227 assert spgrp.has_timerev assert len(spgrp) == 48 * 2 assert spgrp.num_spatial_symmetries == 48 assert spgrp.get_spglib_hall_number() == 525 assert spgrp.is_group() # TODO #si_symrel = si_tnons = np.reshape(24 * [0, 0, 0, 0.25, 0.25, 0.25], (48, 3)) si_symafm = np.ones(48, dtype=int) self.assert_almost_equal(si_tnons, spgrp.tnons) self.assert_almost_equal(si_symafm, spgrp.symafm) assert not spgrp.afm_symmops for idx, symmop in enumerate(spgrp): repr(symmop) str(symmop) symmop.to_string(verbose=2) assert symmop in spgrp assert spgrp.count(symmop) == 1 assert spgrp.find(symmop) == idx if symmop.det == 1: assert symmop.is_proper # Test pickle self.serialize_with_pickle(spgrp[0], protocols=None, test_eq=True) for idx in range(len(spgrp) - 1): assert spgrp[idx] == spgrp[idx] assert spgrp[idx] != spgrp[idx + 1] for fmop in spgrp.fm_symmops: assert fmop.is_fm and not fmop.is_afm ucell_coords = np.reshape([site.frac_coords for site in structure], (len(structure), 3)) err_msg = "" for site in structure: for symop in spgrp: rot_coords = symop.rotate_r(site.frac_coords, in_ucell=True) for atom_coords in ucell_coords: #print (atom_coords - rot_coords) if np.allclose(atom_coords, rot_coords): break else: err_msg += "Cannot find symmetrical image of %s\n" % str( rot_coords) assert not err_msg k1, k2 = [0.5, 0, 0], [0, 0.5, 0] ktab = spgrp.symeq(k1, k2, atol=None) assert ktab.isym != -1 self.assert_equal(spgrp[ktab.isym].rotate_k(k1) - np.array(k2), ktab.g0) k1, k2 = [0.0, 0, 0], [0, 0.5, 0] ktab = spgrp.symeq(k1, k2, atol=None) assert ktab.isym == -1 # Test little group with Gamma point. lg_gamma = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=[0, 0, 0]) assert len(lg_gamma) == len(spgrp) repr(lg_gamma) str(lg_gamma) assert lg_gamma.is_symmorphic and not lg_gamma.on_bz_border for o1, (o2, g0) in zip(spgrp, lg_gamma.iter_symmop_g0()): assert o1 == o2 assert np.all(g0 == 0) # Little group with X point. # 'G' : (0.000, 0.000, 0.000), # 'X' : (0.500, 0.000, 0.500), # 'W' : (0.500, 0.250, 0.750), # 'L' : (0.500, 0.500, 0.500), # 'K' : (0.375, 0.375, 0.750), # 'U' : (0.625, 0.250, 0.625) lg_x = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=[0.5, 0, 0.5]) assert len(lg_x) == 32 repr(lg_x) str(lg_x) assert lg_x.is_symmorphic and lg_x.on_bz_border # This is just to test from_structure but one should always try to init from file. other_spgroup = AbinitSpaceGroup.from_structure(structure, has_timerev=True) assert other_spgroup.has_timerev assert other_spgroup.spgid == 227 assert len(other_spgroup) == 48 * 2
def _get_structures(self, what): if what == "header": vars_global, vars_dataset = self.initial_vars_global, self.initial_vars_dataset elif what == "footer": vars_global, vars_dataset = self.final_vars_global, self.final_vars_dataset else: raise ValueError("Invalid value for what: `%s`" % str(what)) #print("global", vars_global["acell"]) from abipy.abio.abivars import is_abiunit inigeo = {k: vars_global[k] for k in GEOVARS if k in vars_global} spgvars = ("spgroup", "symrel", "tnons", "symafm") spgd_global = {k: vars_global[k] for k in spgvars if k in vars_global} global_kptopt = vars_global.get("kptopt", 1) structures = [] for i in self.datasets: # This code breaks down if there are conflicting GEOVARS in globals and dataset. d = inigeo.copy() d.update({ k: vars_dataset[i][k] for k in GEOVARS if k in vars_dataset[i] }) for key, value in d.items(): # Must handle possible unit. fact = 1.0 tokens = [t.lower() for t in value.split()] if is_abiunit(tokens[-1]): tokens, unit = tokens[:-1], tokens[-1] if unit in ("angstr", "angstrom", "angstroms"): fact = 1.0 / bohr_to_ang elif unit in ("bohr", "bohrs", "au"): fact = 1.0 else: raise ValueError("Don't know how to handle unit: %s" % unit) s = " ".join(tokens) dtype = np.float if key not in ("ntypat", "typat", "natom") else np.int try: #print(key, s) value = np.fromstring(s, sep=" ", dtype=dtype) #print(key, value) if fact != 1.0: value *= fact # Do not change integer arrays e.g typat! d[key] = value except ValueError as exc: print(key, s) raise exc if "rprim" not in d and "angdeg" not in d: d["rprim"] = np.eye(3) if "natom" in d and d["natom"] == 1 and all( k not in d for k in ("xred", "xcart", "xangst")): d["xred"] = np.zeros(3) #print(d) abistr = Structure.from_abivars(d) # Extract Abinit spacegroup. spgd = spgd_global.copy() spgd.update({ k: vars_dataset[i][k] for k in spgvars if k in vars_dataset[i] }) spgid = int(spgd.get("spgroup", 0)) if "symrel" not in spgd: symrel = np.reshape(np.eye(3, 3, dtype=np.int), (1, 3, 3)) spgd["symrel"] = " ".join((str(i) for i in symrel.flatten())) else: symrel = np.reshape( np.array([int(n) for n in spgd["symrel"].split()], dtype=np.int), (-1, 3, 3)) nsym = len(symrel) assert nsym == spgd.get("nsym", nsym) #; print(symrel.shape) if "tnons" in spgd: tnons = np.reshape( np.array([float(t) for t in spgd["tnons"].split()], dtype=np.float), (nsym, 3)) else: tnons = np.zeros((nsym, 3)) if "symafm" in spgd: symafm = np.array([int(n) for n in spgd["symafm"].split()], dtype=np.int) symafm.shape = (nsym, ) else: symafm = np.ones(nsym, dtype=np.int) try: has_timerev = has_timrev_from_kptopt(vars_dataset[i].get( "kptopt", global_kptopt)) abi_spacegroup = AbinitSpaceGroup(spgid, symrel, tnons, symafm, has_timerev, inord="C") abistr.set_abi_spacegroup(abi_spacegroup) except Exception as exc: print( "Cannot build AbinitSpaceGroup from the variables reported in file!\n", str(exc)) structures.append(abistr) return structures
def main(): def show_examples_and_exit(err_msg=None, error_code=1): """Display the usage of the script.""" sys.stderr.write(get_epilog()) if err_msg: sys.stderr.write("Fatal Error\n" + err_msg + "\n") sys.exit(error_code) parser = get_parser(with_epilog=True) # Parse command line. try: options = parser.parse_args() except Exception as exc: show_examples_and_exit(error_code=1) if not options.command: show_examples_and_exit(error_code=1) # loglevel is bound to the string value obtained from the command line argument. # Convert to upper case to allow the user to specify --loglevel=DEBUG or --loglevel=debug import logging numeric_level = getattr(logging, options.loglevel.upper(), None) if not isinstance(numeric_level, int): raise ValueError('Invalid log level: %s' % options.loglevel) logging.basicConfig(level=numeric_level) if options.verbose > 2: print(options) if options.command == "spglib": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print( structure.spget_summary(symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance, verbose=options.verbose)) #remove_equivalent_atoms(structure) elif options.command == "abispg": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup if spgrp is not None: print(structure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) else: # Here we compare Abinit wrt spglib. If spgrp is None, we create a temporary # task to run the code in dry-run mode. print("FILE does not contain Abinit symmetry operations.") print( "Calling Abinit in --dry-run mode with chkprim = 0 to get space group." ) from abipy.data.hgh_pseudos import HGH_TABLE gsinp = factories.gs_input(structure, HGH_TABLE, spin_mode="unpolarized") gsinp["chkprim"] = 0 abistructure = gsinp.abiget_spacegroup(tolsym=options.tolsym) print(abistructure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) diff_structures( [structure, abistructure], mode=options.diff_mode, headers=["Input structure", "After Abinit symmetrization"], fmt="abivars") # Save file. save_structure(abistructure, options) elif options.command == "convert": fmt = options.format if fmt == "cif" and options.filepath.endswith(".cif"): fmt = "abivars" print(abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).convert(fmt=fmt)) elif options.command == "supercell": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) options.scaling_matrix = np.array(options.scaling_matrix) if len(options.scaling_matrix) == 9: options.scaling_matrix.shape = (3, 3) if options.verbose: print("scaling matrix: ", options.scaling_matrix) supcell = structure * options.scaling_matrix #supcell = structure.make_supercell(scaling_matrix, to_unit_cell=True) print(supcell.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "abisanitize": print("\nCalling abi_sanitize to get a new structure in which:") print(" * Structure is refined.") print(" * Reduced to primitive settings.") print( " * Lattice vectors are exchanged if the triple product is negative\n" ) structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) sanitized = structure.abi_sanitize( symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance, primitive=not options.no_primitive, primitive_standard=options.primitive_standard) index = [options.filepath, "abisanitized"] dfs = abilab.dataframes_from_structures([structure, sanitized], index=index, with_spglib=True) abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.lattice, title="Lattice parameters:") abilab.print_dataframe( dfs.coords, title="Atomic positions (columns give the site index):") if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v for more info") #print(sanitized.convert(fmt="cif")) else: #print("\nDifference between structures:") if len(structure) == len(sanitized): table = [] for line1, line2 in zip( str(structure).splitlines(), str(sanitized).splitlines()): table.append([line1, line2]) print( str( tabulate(table, headers=["Initial structure", "Abisanitized"]))) else: print("\nInitial structure:") print(structure) print("\nabisanitized structure:") print(sanitized) # Save file. save_structure(sanitized, options) elif options.command == "irefine": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) sanitized = structure.copy() symprec, angle_tolerance = options.symprec, options.angle_tolerance print( "Calling abi_sanitize with increasing tolerances to reach target space group:", options.target_spgnum) print("Using symprec_step: ", options.symprec_step, ", angle_tolerance_step:", options.angle_tolerance_step, "ntrial", options.ntrial) itrial = 0 while itrial < options.ntrial: print(">>> Trying with symprec: %s, angle_tolerance: %s" % (symprec, angle_tolerance)) sanitized = sanitized.abi_sanitize( symprec=symprec, angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance, primitive=not options.no_primitive, primitive_standard=options.primitive_standard) spg_symb, spg_num = sanitized.get_space_group_info( symprec=symprec, angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance) print(">>> Space-group number:", spg_symb, ", symbol:", spg_num, "for trial:", itrial) if spg_num == options.target_spgnum: print(2 * "\n", "# Final structure with space group number:", spg_symb, ", symbol:", spg_num, 2 * "\n") print(sanitized.convert(fmt="cif")) break # Increment counter and tols. itrial += 1 symprec += options.symprec_step angle_tolerance += options.angle_tolerance_step else: print("Cannot find space group number:", options.target_spgnum, "after", options.ntrial, "iterations") return 1 # Save file. #save_structure(sanitized, options) elif options.command == "conventional": print( "\nCalling get_conventional_standard_structure to get conventional structure:" ) print( "The standards are defined in Setyawan, W., & Curtarolo, S. (2010). " ) print( "High-throughput electronic band structure calculations: Challenges and tools. " ) print( "Computational Materials Science, 49(2), 299-312. doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.05.010\n" ) structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) conv = structure.get_conventional_standard_structure( international_monoclinic=True, symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance) index = [options.filepath, "conventional"] dfs = abilab.dataframes_from_structures([structure, conv], index=index, with_spglib=True) abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.lattice, title="Lattice parameters:") if options.verbose: abilab.print_dataframe( dfs.coords, title="Atomic positions (columns give the site index):") if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v for more info") else: #print("\nDifference between structures:") if len(structure) == len(conv): table = [] for line1, line2 in zip( str(structure).splitlines(), str(conv).splitlines()): table.append([line1, line2]) print( str( tabulate(table, headers=["Initial structure", "Conventional"]))) else: print("\nInitial structure:\n", structure) print("\nConventional structure:\n", conv) # Save file. save_structure(conv, options) elif options.command == "neighbors": abilab.Structure.from_file( options.filepath).print_neighbors(radius=options.radius) elif options.command == "interpolate": initial_structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepaths[0]) end_structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepaths[1]) structures = initial_structure.interpolate( end_structure, nimages=options.nimages, interpolate_lattices=False, pbc=True, autosort_tol=options.autosort_tol) structures = list(map(abilab.Structure.as_structure, structures)) for i, s in enumerate(structures): print(marquee("Structure #%d" % i, mark="=")) print(s.convert(fmt=options.format)) print(" ") elif options.command == "xrd": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) two_theta_range = tuple(float(t) for t in options.two_theta_range) structure.plot_xrd(wavelength=options.wavelength, two_theta_range=two_theta_range, symprec=options.symprec, annotate_peaks=not options.no_annotate_peaks) elif options.command == "oxistate": print( abilab.Structure.from_file( options.filepath).get_oxi_state_decorated()) elif options.command == "ipython": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print( "Invoking Ipython, `structure` object will be available in the Ipython terminal" ) import IPython IPython.start_ipython(argv=[], user_ns={"structure": structure}) elif options.command == "notebook": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) structure.make_and_open_notebook(nbpath=None, foreground=options.foreground) elif options.command == "visualize": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print(structure) print("Visualizing structure with:", options.appname) structure.visualize(appname=options.appname) elif options.command == "kpath": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print("# Abinit Structure") print(structure.abi_string) print("\n# K-path in reduced coordinates:") print("# tolwfr 1e-20 iscf -2 getden ??") print(" ndivsm 10") print(" kptopt", -(len(structure.hsym_kpoints) - 1)) print(" kptbounds") for k in structure.hsym_kpoints: print(" %+.5f %+.5f %+.5f" % tuple(k.frac_coords), "#", k.name) elif options.command == "bz": abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).plot_bz() elif options.command == "ngkpt": d = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).calc_ksampling( options.nksmall) print("ngkpt %d %d %d" % (d.ngkpt[0], d.ngkpt[1], d.ngkpt[2])) print("nshiftk ", len(d.shiftk), "\nshiftk") for s in d.shiftk: print(" %s %s %s" % (s[0], s[1], s[2])) elif options.command == "ktables": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) k = Ktables(structure, options.mesh, options.is_shift, not options.no_time_reversal) print(k) print("") print( "NB: These results are obtained by calling spglib with the structure read from file." ) print( "The k-points might differ from the ones expected by Abinit, especially if the space groups differ." ) if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v to obtain the BZ --> IBZ mapping.") else: print() k.print_bz2ibz() elif options.command == "abikmesh": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) from abipy.data.hgh_pseudos import HGH_TABLE gsinp = factories.gs_input(structure, HGH_TABLE, spin_mode="unpolarized", kppa=options.kppa) if options.kppa is not None: print("Calling Abinit to compute the IBZ with kppa:", options.kppa, "and shiftk:", options.shiftk) options.ngkpt = None else: print("Calling Abinit to compute the IBZ with ngkpt:", options.ngkpt, "and shiftk", options.shiftk) ibz = gsinp.abiget_ibz(ngkpt=options.ngkpt, shiftk=options.shiftk, kptopt=options.kptopt) if options.verbose: print(gsinp) print("Found %d points in the IBZ:" % len(ibz.points)) for i, (k, w) in enumerate(zip(ibz.points, ibz.weights)): print("%6d) [%+.3f, %+.3f, %+.3f] weight=%.3f" % (i, k[0], k[1], k[2], w)) #elif options.command == "kmesh_jhu": # structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) # ksampling = structure.ksampling_from_jhudb(kppra=1000) # #print(ksampling) elif options.command == "lgk": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup if spgrp is None: cprint("Your file does not contain Abinit symmetry operations.", "yellow") cprint( "Will call spglib to obtain the space group (assuming time-reversal: %s)" % (not options.no_time_reversal), "yellow") spgrp = AbinitSpaceGroup.from_structure( structure, has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal, symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance) print() print(marquee("Structure", mark="=")) print(structure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) print("\n") print(marquee("Little Group", mark="=")) ltk = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=options.kpoint) print(ltk.to_string(verbose=options.verbose)) elif options.command == "kstar": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) # TODO #kstar = structure.get_star_kpoint(options.kpoint, has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal) # Call spglib to get spacegroup if Abinit spacegroup is not available. if structure.abi_spacegroup is None: structure.spgset_abi_spacegroup( has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal) kpoint = Kpoint(options.kpoint, structure.reciprocal_lattice) kstar = kpoint.compute_star(structure.abi_spacegroup, wrap_tows=True) print("Found %s points in the star of %s\n" % (len(kstar), repr(kpoint))) for k in kstar: print(4 * " ", repr(k)) elif options.command == "mp_id": # Get the Structure corresponding to material_id. structure = abilab.Structure.from_mpid(options.mpid, final=True, api_key=options.mapi_key, endpoint=options.endpoint) # Convert to format and print it. print(structure.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "mp_match": mp = abilab.mp_match_structure(options.filepath) if not mp.structures: cprint("No structure found in database", "yellow") return 1 if options.notebook: return mp.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: mp.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) if options.browser: mp.open_browser(limit=None if options.verbose == 2 else 10) elif options.command == "mp_search": mp = abilab.mp_search(options.chemsys_formula_id) if not mp.structures: cprint("No structure found in Materials Project database", "yellow") return 1 if options.select_spgnum: mp = mp.filter_by_spgnum(options.select_spgnum) if options.notebook: return mp.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: mp.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) if options.browser: mp.open_browser(limit=None if options.verbose == 2 else 10) elif options.command == "mp_pd": if os.path.exists(options.file_or_elements): structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.file_or_elements) elements = structure.symbol_set else: elements = options.file_or_elements.split("-") if options.verbose > 1: print("Building phase-diagram for elements:", elements) with abilab.restapi.get_mprester(api_key=options.mapi_key, endpoint=options.endpoint) as rest: pdr = rest.get_phasediagram_results(elements) pdr.print_dataframes(verbose=options.verbose) pdr.plot(show_unstable=options.show_unstable) elif options.command == "cod_search": cod = abilab.cod_search(options.formula, primitive=options.primitive) if not cod.structures: cprint("No structure found in COD database", "yellow") return 1 if options.select_spgnum: cod = cod.filter_by_spgnum(options.select_spgnum) if options.notebook: return cod.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: cod.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) elif options.command == "cod_id": # Get the Structure from COD structure = abilab.Structure.from_cod_id(options.cod_identifier, primitive=options.primitive) # Convert to format and print it. print(structure.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "animate": filepath = options.filepath if any(filepath.endswith(ext) for ext in ("HIST", "HIST.nc")): with abilab.abiopen(filepath) as hist: structures = hist.structures elif "XDATCAR" in filepath: structures = Xdatcar(filepath).structures if not structures: raise RuntimeError( "Your Xdatcar contains only one structure. Due to a bug " "in the pymatgen routine, your structures won't be parsed correctly" "Solution: Add another structure at the end of the file.") else: raise ValueError("Don't know how to handle file %s" % filepath) xsf_write_structure(sys.stdout, structures) else: raise ValueError("Unsupported command: %s" % options.command) return 0
def main(): def show_examples_and_exit(err_msg=None, error_code=1): """Display the usage of the script.""" sys.stderr.write(get_epilog()) if err_msg: sys.stderr.write("Fatal Error\n" + err_msg + "\n") sys.exit(error_code) parser = get_parser(with_epilog=True) # Parse command line. try: options = parser.parse_args() except Exception as exc: show_examples_and_exit(error_code=1) if not options.command: show_examples_and_exit(error_code=1) # loglevel is bound to the string value obtained from the command line argument. # Convert to upper case to allow the user to specify --loglevel=DEBUG or --loglevel=debug import logging numeric_level = getattr(logging, options.loglevel.upper(), None) if not isinstance(numeric_level, int): raise ValueError('Invalid log level: %s' % options.loglevel) logging.basicConfig(level=numeric_level) if options.verbose > 2: print(options) if options.command == "spglib": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print(structure.spget_summary(symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance, verbose=options.verbose)) #remove_equivalent_atoms(structure) elif options.command == "abispg": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) check_ordered_structure(structure) spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup if spgrp is not None: print(structure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) else: # Here we compare Abinit wrt spglib. If spgrp is None, we create a temporary # task to run the code in dry-run mode. print("FILE does not contain Abinit symmetry operations.") print("Calling Abinit in --dry-run mode with chkprim = 0 to get space group.") from abipy.data.hgh_pseudos import HGH_TABLE gsinp = factories.gs_input(structure, HGH_TABLE, spin_mode="unpolarized") gsinp["chkprim"] = 0 abistructure = gsinp.abiget_spacegroup(tolsym=options.tolsym) print(abistructure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) diff_structures([structure, abistructure], mode=options.diff_mode, headers=["Input structure", "After Abinit symmetrization"], fmt="abivars") # Save file. save_structure(abistructure, options) elif options.command == "convert": fmt = options.format if fmt == "cif" and options.filepath.endswith(".cif"): fmt = "abivars" print(abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).convert(fmt=fmt)) elif options.command == "supercell": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) options.scaling_matrix = np.array(options.scaling_matrix) if len(options.scaling_matrix) == 9: options.scaling_matrix.shape = (3, 3) if options.verbose: print("scaling matrix: ", options.scaling_matrix) supcell = structure * options.scaling_matrix #supcell = structure.make_supercell(scaling_matrix, to_unit_cell=True) print(supcell.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "abisanitize": print("\nCalling abi_sanitize to get a new structure in which:") print(" * Structure is refined.") print(" * Reduced to primitive settings.") print(" * Lattice vectors are exchanged if the triple product is negative\n") structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) sanitized = structure.abi_sanitize(symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance, primitive=not options.no_primitive, primitive_standard=options.primitive_standard) index = [options.filepath, "abisanitized"] dfs = abilab.dataframes_from_structures([structure, sanitized], index=index, with_spglib=True) abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.lattice, title="Lattice parameters:") abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.coords, title="Atomic positions (columns give the site index):") if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v for more info") #print(sanitized.convert(fmt="cif")) else: #print("\nDifference between structures:") if len(structure) == len(sanitized): table = [] for line1, line2 in zip(str(structure).splitlines(), str(sanitized).splitlines()): table.append([line1, line2]) print(str(tabulate(table, headers=["Initial structure", "Abisanitized"]))) else: print("\nInitial structure:") print(structure) print("\nabisanitized structure:") print(sanitized) # Save file. save_structure(sanitized, options) elif options.command == "irefine": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) sanitized = structure.copy() symprec, angle_tolerance = options.symprec, options.angle_tolerance print("Calling abi_sanitize with increasing tolerances to reach target space group:", options.target_spgnum) print("Using symprec_step: ", options.symprec_step, ", angle_tolerance_step:", options.angle_tolerance_step, "ntrial", options.ntrial) itrial = 0 while itrial < options.ntrial: print(">>> Trying with symprec: %s, angle_tolerance: %s" % (symprec, angle_tolerance)) sanitized = sanitized.abi_sanitize(symprec=symprec, angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance, primitive=not options.no_primitive, primitive_standard=options.primitive_standard) spg_symb, spg_num = sanitized.get_space_group_info(symprec=symprec, angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance) print(">>> Space-group number:", spg_symb, ", symbol:", spg_num, "for trial:", itrial) if spg_num == options.target_spgnum: print(2 * "\n", "# Final structure with space group number:", spg_symb, ", symbol:", spg_num, 2 *"\n") print(sanitized.convert(fmt="cif")) break # Increment counter and tols. itrial += 1 symprec += options.symprec_step angle_tolerance += options.angle_tolerance_step else: print("Cannot find space group number:", options.target_spgnum, "after", options.ntrial, "iterations") return 1 # Save file. #save_structure(sanitized, options) elif options.command == "conventional": print("\nCalling get_conventional_standard_structure to get conventional structure:") print("The standards are defined in Setyawan, W., & Curtarolo, S. (2010). ") print("High-throughput electronic band structure calculations: Challenges and tools. ") print("Computational Materials Science, 49(2), 299-312. doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.05.010\n") structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) conv = structure.get_conventional_standard_structure(international_monoclinic=True, symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance) index = [options.filepath, "conventional"] dfs = abilab.dataframes_from_structures([structure, conv], index=index, with_spglib=True) abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.lattice, title="Lattice parameters:") if options.verbose: abilab.print_dataframe(dfs.coords, title="Atomic positions (columns give the site index):") if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v for more info") else: #print("\nDifference between structures:") if len(structure) == len(conv): table = [] for line1, line2 in zip(str(structure).splitlines(), str(conv).splitlines()): table.append([line1, line2]) print(str(tabulate(table, headers=["Initial structure", "Conventional"]))) else: print("\nInitial structure:\n", structure) print("\nConventional structure:\n", conv) # Save file. save_structure(conv, options) elif options.command == "neighbors": abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).print_neighbors(radius=options.radius) elif options.command == "interpolate": initial_structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepaths[0]) end_structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepaths[1]) structures = initial_structure.interpolate(end_structure, nimages=options.nimages, interpolate_lattices=False, pbc=True, autosort_tol=options.autosort_tol) structures = list(map(abilab.Structure.as_structure, structures)) for i, s in enumerate(structures): print(marquee("Structure #%d" % i, mark="=")) print(s.convert(fmt=options.format)) print(" ") elif options.command == "xrd": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) two_theta_range = tuple(float(t) for t in options.two_theta_range) structure.plot_xrd(wavelength=options.wavelength, two_theta_range=two_theta_range, symprec=options.symprec, annotate_peaks=not options.no_annotate_peaks) elif options.command == "oxistate": print(abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).get_oxi_state_decorated()) elif options.command == "ipython": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print("Invoking Ipython, `structure` object will be available in the Ipython terminal") import IPython IPython.start_ipython(argv=[], user_ns={"structure": structure}) elif options.command == "notebook": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) structure.make_and_open_notebook(nbpath=None, foreground=options.foreground) elif options.command == "visualize": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print(structure) print("Visualizing structure with:", options.appname) structure.visualize(appname=options.appname) elif options.command == "kpath": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) print(structure.get_kpath_input_string(fmt=options.format, line_density=10)) elif options.command == "bz": abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).plot_bz() elif options.command == "ngkpt": d = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath).calc_ksampling(options.nksmall) print("ngkpt %d %d %d" % (d.ngkpt[0], d.ngkpt[1], d.ngkpt[2])) print("nshiftk ", len(d.shiftk), "\nshiftk") for s in d.shiftk: print(" %s %s %s" % (s[0], s[1], s[2])) elif options.command == "ktables": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) k = Ktables(structure, options.mesh, options.is_shift, not options.no_time_reversal) print(k) print("") print("NB: These results are obtained by calling spglib with the structure read from file.") print("The k-points might differ from the ones expected by Abinit, especially if the space groups differ.") if not options.verbose: print("\nUse -v to obtain the BZ --> IBZ mapping.") else: print() k.print_bz2ibz() elif options.command == "abikmesh": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) if options.kppa is None and options.ngkpt is None: raise ValueError("Either ngkpt or kppa must be provided") if options.kppa is not None: print("Calling Abinit to compute the IBZ with kppa:", options.kppa, "and shiftk:", options.shiftk) ibz = IrredZone.from_kppa(structure, options.kppa, options.shiftk, kptopt=options.kptopt, verbose=options.verbose) else: print("Calling Abinit to compute the IBZ with ngkpt:", options.ngkpt, "and shiftk:", options.shiftk) ibz = IrredZone.from_ngkpt(structure, options.ngkpt, options.shiftk, kptopt=options.kptopt, verbose=options.verbose) print(ibz.to_string(verbose=options.verbose)) #elif options.command == "kmesh_jhu": # structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) # ksampling = structure.ksampling_from_jhudb(kppra=1000) # #print(ksampling) elif options.command == "lgk": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) spgrp = structure.abi_spacegroup if spgrp is None: cprint("Your file does not contain Abinit symmetry operations.", "yellow") cprint("Will call spglib to obtain the space group (assuming time-reversal: %s)" % (not options.no_time_reversal), "yellow") spgrp = AbinitSpaceGroup.from_structure(structure, has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal, symprec=options.symprec, angle_tolerance=options.angle_tolerance) print() print(marquee("Structure", mark="=")) print(structure.spget_summary(verbose=options.verbose)) print("\n") print(marquee("Little Group", mark="=")) ltk = spgrp.find_little_group(kpoint=options.kpoint) print(ltk.to_string(verbose=options.verbose)) elif options.command == "kstar": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) # Call spglib to get spacegroup if Abinit spacegroup is not available. if structure.abi_spacegroup is None: structure.spgset_abi_spacegroup(has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal) kpoint = Kpoint(options.kpoint, structure.reciprocal_lattice) kstar = kpoint.compute_star(structure.abi_spacegroup, wrap_tows=True) print("Found %s points in the star of %s\n" % (len(kstar), repr(kpoint))) for k in kstar: print(4 * " ", repr(k)) elif options.command == "keq": structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.filepath) # Call spglib to get spacegroup if Abinit spacegroup is not available. if structure.abi_spacegroup is None: structure.spgset_abi_spacegroup(has_timerev=not options.no_time_reversal) k1, k2 = options.kpoints[:3], options.kpoints[3:6] k1tab = structure.abi_spacegroup.symeq(k1, k2) if k1tab.isym != -1: print("\nk1:", k1, "and k2:", k2, "are symmetry equivalent k-points\n") print("Related by the symmetry operation (reduced coords):\n", k1tab.op) print("With umklapp vector Go = TO(k1) - k2 =", k1tab.g0) else: print(k1, "and", k2, "are NOT symmetry equivalent") elif options.command == "mp_id": # Get the Structure corresponding to material_id. structure = abilab.Structure.from_mpid(options.mpid, final=True, api_key=options.mapi_key, endpoint=options.endpoint) # Convert to format and print it. print(structure.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "mp_match": mp = abilab.mp_match_structure(options.filepath) if not mp.structures: cprint("No structure found in database", "yellow") return 1 if options.notebook: return mp.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: mp.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) if options.browser: mp.open_browser(limit=None if options.verbose == 2 else 10) elif options.command == "mp_search": mp = abilab.mp_search(options.chemsys_formula_id) if not mp.structures: cprint("No structure found in Materials Project database", "yellow") return 1 if options.select_spgnum: mp = mp.filter_by_spgnum(options.select_spgnum) if options.notebook: return mp.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: mp.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) if options.browser: mp.open_browser(limit=None if options.verbose == 2 else 10) elif options.command == "mp_pd": if os.path.exists(options.file_or_elements): structure = abilab.Structure.from_file(options.file_or_elements) elements = structure.symbol_set else: elements = options.file_or_elements.split("-") if options.verbose > 1: print("Building phase-diagram for elements:", elements) with abilab.restapi.get_mprester(api_key=options.mapi_key, endpoint=options.endpoint) as rest: pdr = rest.get_phasediagram_results(elements) pdr.print_dataframes(verbose=options.verbose) pdr.plot(show_unstable=options.show_unstable) elif options.command == "cod_search": cod = abilab.cod_search(options.formula, primitive=options.primitive) if not cod.structures: cprint("No structure found in COD database", "yellow") return 1 if options.select_spgnum: cod = cod.filter_by_spgnum(options.select_spgnum) if options.notebook: return cod.make_and_open_notebook(foreground=options.foreground) else: cod.print_results(fmt=options.format, verbose=options.verbose) elif options.command == "cod_id": # Get the Structure from COD structure = abilab.Structure.from_cod_id(options.cod_identifier, primitive=options.primitive) # Convert to format and print it. print(structure.convert(fmt=options.format)) elif options.command == "animate": filepath = options.filepath if any(filepath.endswith(ext) for ext in ("HIST", "HIST.nc")): with abilab.abiopen(filepath) as hist: structures = hist.structures elif "XDATCAR" in filepath: structures = Xdatcar(filepath).structures if not structures: raise RuntimeError("Your Xdatcar contains only one structure. Due to a bug " "in the pymatgen routine, your structures won't be parsed correctly" "Solution: Add another structure at the end of the file.") else: raise ValueError("Don't know how to handle file %s" % filepath) xsf_write_structure(sys.stdout, structures) else: raise ValueError("Unsupported command: %s" % options.command) return 0