def get_atoms_adsorbate(): # We need the relaxed slab here! slab = Atoms([ Atom('Cu', [-1.028468159509163, -0.432387156877267, -0.202086055768265]), Atom('Cu', [0.333333333333333, 0.333333333333333, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [1.671531840490805, -0.432387156877287, -0.202086055768242]), Atom('Cu', [3.033333333333334, 0.333333333333333, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [4.371531840490810, -0.432387156877236, -0.202086055768261]), Atom('Cu', [5.733333333333333, 0.333333333333333, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [7.071531840490944, -0.432387156877258, -0.202086055768294]), Atom('Cu', [8.433333333333335, 0.333333333333333, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [0.321531840490810, 1.905881433340708, -0.202086055768213]), Atom('Cu', [1.683333333333333, 2.671601923551318, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [3.021531840490771, 1.905881433340728, -0.202086055768250]), Atom('Cu', [4.383333333333334, 2.671601923551318, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [5.721531840490857, 1.905881433340735, -0.202086055768267]), Atom('Cu', [7.083333333333333, 2.671601923551318, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [8.421531840490820, 1.905881433340739, -0.202086055768265]), Atom('Cu', [9.783333333333335, 2.671601923551318, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [1.671531840490742, 4.244150023558601, -0.202086055768165]), Atom('Cu', [3.033333333333334, 5.009870513769302, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [4.371531840490840, 4.244150023558694, -0.202086055768265]), Atom('Cu', [5.733333333333333, 5.009870513769302, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [7.071531840490880, 4.244150023558786, -0.202086055768352]), Atom('Cu', [8.433333333333335, 5.009870513769302, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [9.771531840491031, 4.244150023558828, -0.202086055768371]), Atom('Cu', [11.133333333333335, 5.009870513769302, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [3.021531840490714, 6.582418613776583, -0.202086055768197]), Atom('Cu', [4.383333333333334, 7.348139103987287, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [5.721531840490814, 6.582418613776629, -0.202086055768203]), Atom('Cu', [7.083333333333333, 7.348139103987287, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [8.421531840490985, 6.582418613776876, -0.202086055768357]), Atom('Cu', [9.783333333333335, 7.348139103987287, -2.146500000000000]), Atom('Cu', [11.121531840490929, 6.582418613776676, -0.202086055768221]), Atom('Cu', [12.483333333333334, 7.348139103987287, -2.146500000000000]), ]) mask = [a.position[2] < -1 for a in slab] slab.set_constraint(FixAtoms(mask=mask)) a = 2.70 c = 1.59 * a h = 1.85 d = 1.10 x = slab.positions[0, 2] / (c / 2) * 100 molecule = Atoms('2N', positions=[(0., 0., h), (0., 0., h + d)]) molecule.set_calculator(EMT()) slab.extend(molecule) return slab
def get_atoms(): atoms = Atoms(symbols='C5H12', pbc=[False, False, False], cell=[ [ 16.83752497, 0. , 0. ], [ 0. , 12.18645905, 0. ], [ 0. , 0. , 11.83462179] ], positions=[ [ 5.90380523, 5.65545388, 5.91569796], [ 7.15617518, 6.52907738, 5.91569796], [ 8.41815022, 5.66384716, 5.92196554], [ 9.68108996, 6.52891016, 5.91022362], [ 10.93006206, 5.65545388, 5.91569796], [ 5.00000011, 6.30002353, 5.9163716 ], [ 5.88571848, 5.0122839 , 6.82246859], [ 5.88625613, 5.01308931, 5.01214155], [ 7.14329342, 7.18115393, 6.81640316], [ 7.14551332, 7.17200869, 5.00879027], [ 8.41609966, 5.00661165, 5.02355167], [ 8.41971183, 5.0251482 , 6.83462168], [ 9.69568096, 7.18645894, 6.8078633 ], [ 9.68914668, 7.16663649, 5.00000011], [ 10.95518898, 5.02163182, 6.8289018 ], [ 11.83752486, 6.29836826, 5.90274952], [ 10.94464142, 5.00000011, 5.01802495] ]) return atoms
def get_atoms(): srf = Atoms('Cu64', [(1.2763, 1.2763, 4.0000), (3.8290, 1.2763, 4.0000), (6.3816, 1.2763, 4.0000), (8.9343, 1.2763, 4.0000), (1.2763, 3.8290, 4.0000), (3.8290, 3.8290, 4.0000), (6.3816, 3.8290, 4.0000), (8.9343, 3.8290, 4.0000), (1.2763, 6.3816, 4.0000), (3.8290, 6.3816, 4.0000), (6.3816, 6.3816, 4.0000), (8.9343, 6.3816, 4.0000), (1.2763, 8.9343, 4.0000), (3.8290, 8.9343, 4.0000), (6.3816, 8.9343, 4.0000), (8.9343, 8.9343, 4.0000), (0.0000, 0.0000, 5.8050), (2.5527, 0.0000, 5.8050), (5.1053, 0.0000, 5.8050), (7.6580, 0.0000, 5.8050), (0.0000, 2.5527, 5.8050), (2.5527, 2.5527, 5.8050), (5.1053, 2.5527, 5.8050), (7.6580, 2.5527, 5.8050), (0.0000, 5.1053, 5.8050), (2.5527, 5.1053, 5.8050), (5.1053, 5.1053, 5.8050), (7.6580, 5.1053, 5.8050), (0.0000, 7.6580, 5.8050), (2.5527, 7.6580, 5.8050), (5.1053, 7.6580, 5.8050), (7.6580, 7.6580, 5.8050), (1.2409, 1.2409, 7.6081), (3.7731, 1.2803, 7.6603), (6.3219, 1.3241, 7.6442), (8.8935, 1.2669, 7.6189), (1.2803, 3.7731, 7.6603), (3.8188, 3.8188, 7.5870), (6.3457, 3.8718, 7.6649), (8.9174, 3.8340, 7.5976), (1.3241, 6.3219, 7.6442), (3.8718, 6.3457, 7.6649), (6.3945, 6.3945, 7.6495), (8.9576, 6.3976, 7.6213), (1.2669, 8.8935, 7.6189), (3.8340, 8.9174, 7.5976), (6.3976, 8.9576, 7.6213), (8.9367, 8.9367, 7.6539), (0.0582, 0.0582, 9.4227), (2.5965, -0.2051, 9.4199), (5.1282, 0.0663, 9.4037), (7.6808, -0.0157, 9.4235), (-0.2051, 2.5965, 9.4199), (2.1913, 2.1913, 9.6123), (5.0046, 2.5955, 9.4873), (7.5409, 2.5336, 9.4126), (0.0663, 5.1282, 9.4037), (2.5955, 5.0046, 9.4873), (5.3381, 5.3381, 9.6106), (7.8015, 5.0682, 9.4237), (-0.0157, 7.6808, 9.4235), (2.5336, 7.5409, 9.4126), (5.0682, 7.8015, 9.4237), (7.6155, 7.6155, 9.4317)]) c2 = Atoms('C2', [(3.2897, 3.2897, 10.6627), (4.2113, 4.2113, 10.6493)]) srf.extend(c2) srf.pbc = (1, 1, 0) srf.set_cell([10.2106, 10.2106, 20.6572], scale_atoms=False) mask = [a.index < 32 for a in srf] c1 = FixedPlane(-1, (1 / np.sqrt(2), 1 / np.sqrt(2), 1)) c2 = FixedPlane(-2, (1 / np.sqrt(2), 1 / np.sqrt(2), 1)) constraint = FixAtoms(mask=mask) srf.set_constraint([constraint, c1, c2]) return srf
def get_atoms(self): "Make an atoms object from the active image" images = self.gui.images if images.natoms < 1: oops("No atoms present") return None n = self.getimagenumber() return Atoms(positions=images.P[n], symbols=images.Z, cell=images.A[n], pbc=images.pbc)
def get_atoms(): atoms = Atoms([ Atom('Pd', [5.078689759346383, 5.410678028467162, 4.000000000000000]), Atom('Pd', [7.522055777772603, 4.000000000000000, 4.000000000000000]), Atom('Pd', [7.522055777772603, 6.821356056934325, 4.000000000000000]), Atom('Pd', [6.707600438297196, 5.410678028467162, 6.303627574066606]), Atom('N', [4.807604264052752, 5.728625577716107, 5.919407072553396]), Atom('H', [4.000000000000000, 5.965167390141987, 6.490469524180266]), ]) constraint = FixAtoms(mask=[a.symbol == 'Pd' for a in atoms]) atoms.set_constraint(constraint) atoms.center(vacuum=4.0) atoms.set_pbc(False) return atoms
def get_atoms_surf(): a = 2.70 c = 1.59 * a h = 1.85 d = 1.10 slab = Atoms('2Cu', [(0., 0., 0.), (1 / 3., 1 / 3., -0.5 * c)], tags=(0, 1), pbc=(1, 1, 0)) slab.set_cell([(a, 0, 0), (a / 2, 3**0.5 * a / 2, 0), (0, 0, 1)]) slab = slab.repeat((4, 4, 1)) mask = [a.tag == 1 for a in slab] slab.set_constraint(FixAtoms(mask=mask)) return slab
def get_atoms(): zpos = cos(134.3 / 2.0 * pi / 180.0) * 1.197 xpos = sin(134.3 / 2.0 * pi / 180.0) * 1.19 no2 = Atoms('CO', positions=[(-xpos + 1.2, 0, -zpos), (-xpos + 1.2, -1.1, -zpos)]) # Surface slab slab = fcc111('Au', size=(2, 2, 4), vacuum=2 * 5, orthogonal=True) slab.center() add_adsorbate(slab, no2, 1.5, 'bridge') slab.set_pbc((True, True, False)) #constraints constraint = FixAtoms(mask=[(a.tag == 4) or (a.tag == 3) or (a.tag == 2) for a in slab]) slab.set_constraint(constraint) return slab
from ase_ext import Atoms a = Atoms('H2', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1.1)]) a.pbc[0] = 1 assert a.pbc.any() assert not a.pbc.all() a.pbc = 1 assert a.pbc.all() a.cell = (1, 2, 3) a.cell *= 2 a.cell[0, 0] = 3 assert not (a.cell.diagonal() - (3, 4, 6)).any()
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT from ase_ext.md import VelocityVerlet from ase_ext.io import PickleTrajectory a = 3.6 b = a / 2 fcc = Atoms('Cu', positions=[(0, 0, 0)], cell=[(0, b, b), (b, 0, b), (b, b, 0)], pbc=1) fcc *= (2, 1, 1) fcc.set_calculator(EMT()) fcc.set_momenta([(0.9, 0.0, 0.0), (-0.9, 0, 0)]) md = VelocityVerlet(fcc, dt=0.1) def f(): print(fcc.get_potential_energy(), fcc.get_total_energy()) md.attach(f) md.attach(PickleTrajectory('Cu2.traj', 'w', fcc).write, interval=3) md.run(steps=20) fcc2 = PickleTrajectory('Cu2.traj', 'r')[-1]
from ase_ext import Atom, Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.lj import LennardJones from ase_ext.constraints import FixBondLength dimer = Atoms([Atom('X', (0, 0, 0)), Atom('X', (0, 0, 1))], calculator=LennardJones(), constraint=FixBondLength(0, 1)) print(dimer.get_forces()) print(dimer.positions) dimer.positions[:] += 0.1 print(dimer.positions) dimer.positions[:, 2] += 5.1 print(dimer.positions) dimer.positions[:] = [(1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6)] print(dimer.positions) dimer.set_positions([(1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6.2)]) print(dimer.positions)
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.optimize import QuasiNewton from ase_ext.neb import NEB from ase_ext.optimize.mdmin import MDMin try: from asap3 import EMT except ImportError: pass else: a = 3.6 b = a / 2 initial = Atoms('Cu4', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (0, b, b), (b, 0, b), (b, b, 0)], cell=(a, a, a), pbc=True) initial *= (4, 4, 4) del initial[0] images = [initial] + [initial.copy() for i in range(6)] images[-1].positions[0] = (0, 0, 0) for image in images: image.set_calculator(EMT()) #image.set_calculator(ASAP()) for image in [images[0], images[-1]]: QuasiNewton(image).run(fmax=0.01) neb = NEB(images) neb.interpolate() for a in images: print(a.positions[0], a.get_potential_energy())
def read_aims(filename): """Import FHI-aims geometry type files. Reads unitcell, atom positions and constraints from a geometry.in file. """ from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.constraints import FixAtoms, FixCartesian import numpy as np atoms = Atoms() fd = open(filename, 'r') lines = fd.readlines() fd.close() positions = [] cell = [] symbols = [] fix = [] fix_cart = [] xyz = np.array([0, 0, 0]) i = -1 n_periodic = -1 periodic = np.array([False, False, False]) for n, line in enumerate(lines): inp = line.split() if inp == []: continue if inp[0] == 'atom': if xyz.all(): fix.append(i) elif xyz.any(): print(1) fix_cart.append(FixCartesian(i, xyz)) floatvect = float(inp[1]), float(inp[2]), float(inp[3]) positions.append(floatvect) symbols.append(inp[-1]) i += 1 xyz = np.array([0, 0, 0]) elif inp[0] == 'lattice_vector': floatvect = float(inp[1]), float(inp[2]), float(inp[3]) cell.append(floatvect) n_periodic = n_periodic + 1 periodic[n_periodic] = True if inp[0] == 'constrain_relaxation': if inp[1] == '.true.': fix.append(i) elif inp[1] == 'x': xyz[0] = 1 elif inp[1] == 'y': xyz[1] = 1 elif inp[1] == 'z': xyz[2] = 1 if xyz.all(): fix.append(i) elif xyz.any(): fix_cart.append(FixCartesian(i, xyz)) atoms = Atoms(symbols, positions) if periodic.all(): atoms.set_cell(cell) atoms.set_pbc(periodic) if len(fix): atoms.set_constraint([FixAtoms(indices=fix)] + fix_cart) else: atoms.set_constraint(fix_cart) return atoms
from ase_ext import Atom, Atoms from gpaw import GPAW a = 4.0 b = a / 2**.5 L = 7.0 al = Atoms([Atom('Al')], cell=(b, b, L), pbc=True) calc = GPAW(kpts=(4, 4, 1)) al.set_calculator(calc) al.get_potential_energy() calc.write('Al100.gpw', 'all')
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.io import read, write atoms = Atoms('HH', [[.0,.0,.0], [.0,.0,.74]], pbc=True, cell=[5, 5, 5]) atoms.set_initial_magnetic_moments([1, -1]) moms = atoms.get_initial_magnetic_moments() write('test.traj',atoms) atoms = read('test.traj') assert (atoms.get_initial_magnetic_moments() == moms).all()
from ase_ext import Atom, Atoms m = Atoms('H2') a = m[0] b = Atom('H') for c in [a, b]: assert c.x == 0 c.z = 24.0 assert c.position[2] == 24.0 assert c.symbol == 'H' c.number = 92 assert c.symbol == 'U' c.symbol = 'Fe' assert c.number == 26 c.tag = 42 assert c.tag == 42 c.momentum = (1,2,3) assert m[0].tag == 42 momenta = m.get_momenta() m = Atoms('LiH') for a in m: print(a.symbol) for a in m: if a.symbol == 'H': a.z = 0.75 assert m.get_distance(0, 1) == 0.75 a = m.pop() m += a del m[:1] print(m)
from math import sqrt from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom from ase_ext.constraints import FixAtoms from ase_ext.optimize import QuasiNewton from ase_ext.io import PickleTrajectory from ase_ext.neb import NEB from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT # Distance between Cu atoms on a (111) surface: a = 3.6 d = a / sqrt(2) y = d * sqrt(3) / 2 fcc111 = Atoms('Cu', cell=[(d, 0, 0), (d / 2, y, 0), (d / 2, y / 3, -a / sqrt(3))], pbc=True) slab = fcc111 * (2, 2, 4) slab.set_cell([2 * d, 2 * y, 1]) slab.set_pbc((1, 1, 0)) slab.set_calculator(EMT()) Z = slab.get_positions()[:, 2] indices = [i for i, z in enumerate(Z) if z < Z.mean()] constraint = FixAtoms(indices=indices) slab.set_constraint(constraint) dyn = QuasiNewton(slab) dyn.run(fmax=0.05) Z = slab.get_positions()[:, 2] print(Z[0] - Z[1]) print(Z[1] - Z[2]) print(Z[2] - Z[3]) b = 1.2
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT from ase_ext.optimize import QuasiNewton n2 = Atoms('N2', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1.1)], calculator=EMT()) QuasiNewton(n2).run(0.01) print(n2.get_distance(0, 1), n2.get_potential_energy())
from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom, view from gpaw import GPAW logo = """\ H HH HHH H H H H HHH H HH H H H H H H HH HHH""" d = 0.8 atoms = Atoms() for y, line in enumerate(logo.split('\n')): for x, c in enumerate(line): if c == 'H': atoms.append(Atom('H', [d * x, -d * y, 0])) atoms.center(vacuum=2.0) view(atoms) if 0: calc = GPAW(nbands=30) atoms.set_calculator(calc) atoms.get_potential_energy() calc.write('ase-logo.gpw') else: calc = GPAW('ase-logo.gpw', txt=None) density = calc.get_pseudo_density() image = density[..., density.shape[2] // 2] if 1: # scale colors to wiki background / foreground
import numpy as np from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.io import write, read a = 5.0 d = 1.9 c = a / 2 atoms = Atoms('AuH', positions=[(c, c, 0), (c, c, d)], cell=(a, a, 2 * d), pbc=(0, 0, 1)) extra = np.array([2.3, 4.2]) atoms.set_array("extra", extra) atoms *= (1, 1, 2) images = [atoms.copy(), atoms.copy()] r = ['xyz', 'traj', 'cube', 'pdb', 'cfg', 'struct'] w = r + ['xsf'] try: import matplotlib except ImportError: pass else: w += ['png', 'eps'] for format in w: print(format, 'O', end=' ') fname1 = 'io-test.1.' + format fname2 = 'io-test.2.' + format write(fname1, atoms, format=format) if format not in ['cube', 'png', 'eps', 'cfg', 'struct']: write(fname2, images, format=format)
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT from ase_ext.optimize import QuasiNewton from ase_ext.vibrations import Vibrations from ase_ext.thermochemistry import IdealGasThermo n2 = Atoms('N2', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1.1)], calculator=EMT()) QuasiNewton(n2).run(fmax=0.01) vib = Vibrations(n2) vib.run() print(vib.get_frequencies()) vib.summary() print(vib.get_mode(-1)) vib.write_mode(-1, nimages=20) vib_energies = vib.get_energies() thermo = IdealGasThermo(vib_energies=vib_energies, geometry='linear', atoms=n2, symmetrynumber=2, spin=0) thermo.get_free_energy(temperature=298.15, pressure=2 * 101325.)
import numpy.random as random import numpy as np from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.neighborlist import NeighborList atoms = Atoms(numbers=list(range(10)), cell=[(0.2, 1.2, 1.4), (1.4, 0.1, 1.6), (1.3, 2.0, -0.1)]) atoms.set_scaled_positions(3 * random.random((10, 3)) - 1) def count(nl, atoms): c = np.zeros(len(atoms), int) R = atoms.get_positions() cell = atoms.get_cell() d = 0.0 for a in range(len(atoms)): i, offsets = nl.get_neighbors(a) for j in i: c[j] += 1 c[a] += len(i) d += (((R[i] + np.dot(offsets, cell) - R[a])**2).sum(1)**0.5).sum() return d, c for sorted in [False, True]: for p1 in range(2): for p2 in range(2): for p3 in range(2): print(p1, p2, p3) atoms.set_pbc((p1, p2, p3)) nl = NeighborList(atoms.numbers * 0.2 + 0.5,
print("No Scientific python found. Check your PYTHONPATH") raise NotAvailable('ScientificPython version 2.8 or greater is required') if not (os.system('which dacapo.run') == 0): print( "No Dacapo Fortran executable (dacapo.run) found. Check your path settings." ) raise NotAvailable( 'dacapo.run is not installed on this machine or not in the path') # Now Scientific 2.8 and dacapo.run should both be available from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom from ase_ext.calculators.jacapo import Jacapo atoms = Atoms([Atom('H', [0, 0, 0])], cell=(2, 2, 2)) calc = Jacapo('Jacapo-test.nc', pw=200, nbands=2, kpts=(1, 1, 1), spinpol=False, dipole=False, symmetry=False, ft=0.01) atoms.set_calculator(calc) print(atoms.get_potential_energy()) os.system('rm -f Jacapo-test.nc Jacapo-test.txt')
from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT from ase_ext.constraints import FixBondLength from ase_ext.io import PickleTrajectory from ase_ext.optimize import BFGS a = 3.6 b = a / 2 cu = Atoms('Cu2Ag', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (b, b, 0), (a, a, b)], calculator=EMT()) e0 = cu.get_potential_energy() print(e0) d0 = cu.get_distance(0, 1) cu.set_constraint(FixBondLength(0, 1)) t = PickleTrajectory('cu2ag.traj', 'w', cu) qn = BFGS(cu) qn.attach(t.write) def f(): print(cu.get_distance(0, 1)) qn.attach(f) qn.run(fmax=0.01) assert abs(cu.get_distance(0, 1) - d0) < 1e-14
from math import sqrt from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.constraints import StrainFilter from ase_ext.optimize.mdmin import MDMin from ase_ext.io import PickleTrajectory try: from asap3 import EMT except ImportError: pass else: a = 3.6 b = a / 2 cu = Atoms('Cu', cell=[(0, b, b), (b, 0, b), (b, b, 0)], pbc=1) * (6, 6, 6) cu.set_calculator(EMT()) f = StrainFilter(cu, [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]) opt = MDMin(f, dt=0.01) t = PickleTrajectory('Cu.traj', 'w', cu) opt.attach(t) opt.run(0.001) # HCP: from ase_ext.lattice.surface import hcp0001 cu = hcp0001('Cu', (1, 1, 2), a=a / sqrt(2)) cu.cell[1, 0] += 0.05 cu *= (6, 6, 3) cu.set_calculator(EMT()) f = StrainFilter(cu) opt = MDMin(f, dt=0.01) t = PickleTrajectory('Cu.traj', 'w', cu)
def read_aims_output(filename, index=-1): """ Import FHI-aims output files with all data available, i.e. relaxations, MD information, force information etc etc etc. """ from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom from ase_ext.calculators.singlepoint import SinglePointCalculator from ase_ext.units import Ang, fs molecular_dynamics = False fd = open(filename, 'r') cell = [] images = [] n_periodic = -1 f = None pbc = False found_aims_calculator = False v_unit = Ang / (1000.0 * fs) while True: line = fd.readline() if not line: break if "List of parameters used to initialize the calculator:" in line: fd.readline() calc = read_aims_calculator(fd) calc.out = filename found_aims_calculator = True if "Number of atoms" in line: inp = line.split() n_atoms = int(inp[5]) if "| Unit cell:" in line: if not pbc: pbc = True for i in range(3): inp = fd.readline().split() cell.append([inp[1], inp[2], inp[3]]) if "Atomic structure:" in line and not molecular_dynamics: fd.readline() atoms = Atoms() for i in range(n_atoms): inp = fd.readline().split() atoms.append(Atom(inp[3], (inp[4], inp[5], inp[6]))) if "Complete information for previous time-step:" in line: molecular_dynamics = True if "Updated atomic structure:" in line and not molecular_dynamics: fd.readline() atoms = Atoms() velocities = [] for i in range(n_atoms): inp = fd.readline().split() atoms.append(Atom(inp[4], (inp[1], inp[2], inp[3]))) if molecular_dynamics: inp = fd.readline().split() if "Atomic structure (and velocities)" in line: fd.readline() atoms = Atoms() velocities = [] for i in range(n_atoms): inp = fd.readline().split() atoms.append(Atom(inp[4], (inp[1], inp[2], inp[3]))) inp = fd.readline().split() velocities += [[ float(inp[1]) * v_unit, float(inp[2]) * v_unit, float(inp[3]) * v_unit ]] atoms.set_velocities(velocities) images.append(atoms) if "Total atomic forces" in line: f = [] for i in range(n_atoms): inp = fd.readline().split() f.append([float(inp[2]), float(inp[3]), float(inp[4])]) if not found_aims_calculator: e = images[-1].get_potential_energy() images[-1].set_calculator( SinglePointCalculator(e, f, None, None, atoms)) e = None f = None if "Total energy corrected" in line: e = float(line.split()[5]) if pbc: atoms.set_cell(cell) atoms.pbc = True if not found_aims_calculator: atoms.set_calculator( SinglePointCalculator(e, None, None, None, atoms)) if not molecular_dynamics: images.append(atoms) e = None if found_aims_calculator: calc.set_results(images[-1]) images[-1].set_calculator(calc) fd.close() if molecular_dynamics: images = images[1:] # return requested images, code borrowed from ase_ext.io/trajectory.py if isinstance(index, int): return images[index] else: step = index.step or 1 if step > 0: start = index.start or 0 if start < 0: start += len(images) stop = index.stop or len(images) if stop < 0: stop += len(images) else: if index.start is None: start = len(images) - 1 else: start = index.start if start < 0: start += len(images) if index.stop is None: stop = -1 else: stop = index.stop if stop < 0: stop += len(images) return [images[i] for i in range(start, stop, step)]
from ase_ext import Atoms print(Atoms()) print(Atoms('H2O')) #...
vcmd = os.getenv('VASP_COMMAND') vscr = os.getenv('VASP_SCRIPT') if vcmd == None and vscr == None: raise NotAvailable('Neither VASP_COMMAND nor VASP_SCRIPT defined') from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.vasp import Vasp import numpy as np def array_almost_equal(a1, a2, tol=np.finfo(type(1.0)).eps): """Replacement for old numpy.testing.utils.array_almost_equal.""" return (np.abs(a1 - a2) < tol).all() d = 1.14 co = Atoms('CO', positions=[(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, d)], pbc=True) co.center(vacuum=5.) calc = Vasp( xc = 'PBE', prec = 'Low', algo = 'Fast', ismear= 0, sigma = 1., lwave = False, lcharg = False) co.set_calculator(calc) en = co.get_potential_energy() assert abs(en + 14.918933) < 1e-4
import numpy as np from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom a = Atoms([Atom('Cu')]) a.positions[:] += 1.0 print(a.get_positions(), a.positions) a = a + a a += a a.append(Atom('C')) a += Atoms([]) a += Atom('H', magmom=1) print(a.get_initial_magnetic_moments()) print(a[0].number) print(a[[0, 1]].get_atomic_numbers()) print(a[np.array([1, 1, 0, 0, 1], bool)].get_atomic_numbers()) print(a[::2].get_atomic_numbers()) print(a.get_chemical_symbols()) del a[2] print(a.get_chemical_symbols()) del a[-2:] print(a.get_chemical_symbols())
import numpy as np from ase_ext import Atoms from ase_ext.calculators.emt import EMT from ase_ext.io import PickleTrajectory Cu = Atoms('Cu', pbc=(1, 0, 0), calculator=EMT()) traj = PickleTrajectory('Cu.traj', 'w') for a in np.linspace(2.0, 4.0, 20): Cu.set_cell([a, 1, 1], scale_atoms=True) traj.write(Cu)
from math import pi, sqrt from ase_ext import Atoms, Atom d = 1.14 a = Atoms([Atom('C', (0, 0, 0)), Atom('O', (d, 0, 0))]) a.rotate_euler(phi=pi / 2, theta=pi / 4, psi=pi) for p in a[0].position: assert p == 0.0 assert abs(a[1].position[0]) < 1e-15 d2 = d / sqrt(2) assert abs(a[1].position[1] - d2) < 1e-15 assert abs(a[1].position[2] - d2) < 1e-15