def test_map_state_bad_items_path(resource, iterator, state_input,
capture_stdout, mock_fn):
map_state = MapState(
"Validate-All",
input_path="$.detail",
items_path="$.delivery-partner",
max_concurrency=0,
iterator=iterator,
)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=map_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate(
state_input,
resource_to_mock_fn={resource: mock_fn},
))
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing MapState('Validate-All')
State input: {'ship-date': '2016-03-14T01:59:00Z', 'detail': {'delivery-partner': 'UQS', 'shipped': [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}]}}
State input after applying input path of $.detail: {'delivery-partner': 'UQS', 'shipped': [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}]}
Items after applying items_path of $.delivery-partner: UQS
StateSimulationError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
No catchers were matched
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_pass_state_result(capture_stdout):
result = {"Hello": "world!"}
pass_state = PassState("Passing", result=result)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state)
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Passing",
"States": {
"Passing": {
"Type": "Pass",
"End": True,
"Result": {
"Hello": "world!"
}
}
},
}
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate())
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing PassState('Passing')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {'Hello': 'world!'}
State output after applying output path of $: {'Hello': 'world!'}
State output: {'Hello': 'world!'}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_result_path_only_state_input(dummy_resource):
task_state = TaskState("Task", resource=dummy_resource, result_path=None)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
# Check the output from compiling
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": task_state.name,
"States": {
task_state.name: {
"Resource": dummy_resource,
"ResultPath": None,
"Type": "Task",
"End": True,
},
},
}
# Simulate the state machine
state_input = {
"comment": "This is a test of the input and output of a Task state.",
"details": "Default example",
"who": "AWS Step Functions",
}
def mock_fn(event, context):
return "Hello, AWS Step Functions!"
state_output = state_machine.simulate(
state_input,
resource_to_mock_fn={dummy_resource: mock_fn},
)
# Keeps the only the state output
assert state_output == state_input
def test_task_state(dummy_resource, capture_stdout):
pass_state = PassState("Pass", comment="The starting state")
timeout_seconds = 10
task_state = TaskState(
"Task", resource=dummy_resource, timeout_seconds=timeout_seconds
)
# Define the state machine
pass_state >> task_state
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state)
# Check the output from compiling
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": pass_state.name,
"States": {
pass_state.name: {
"Comment": pass_state.comment,
"Type": "Pass",
"Next": task_state.name,
},
task_state.name: {
"Type": "Task",
"Resource": dummy_resource,
"TimeoutSeconds": timeout_seconds,
"End": True,
},
},
}
# Simulate the state machine
def mock_fn(event, context):
event["foo"] *= 2
return event
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate(
{"foo": 5, "bar": 1},
resource_to_mock_fn={dummy_resource: mock_fn},
)
)
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing PassState('Pass')
State input: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
State input after applying input path of $: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
Output from applying result path of $: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
State output after applying output path of $: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
State output: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
Executing TaskState('Task')
State input: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
State input after applying input path of $: {'foo': 5, 'bar': 1}
Output from applying result path of $: {'foo': 10, 'bar': 1}
State output after applying output path of $: {'foo': 10, 'bar': 1}
State output: {'foo': 10, 'bar': 1}
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
def test_future_timestamp(capture_stdout):
timestamp = datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=2)
wait_state = WaitState("Wait", timestamp=timestamp)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
state_input = {"foo": "bar"}
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate(state_input))
assert f"Waiting until {timestamp.isoformat()}" in stdout
def test_pass_state(capture_stdout):
pass_state1 = PassState("Pass 1", comment="The starting state")
pass_state2 = PassState("Pass 2")
pass_state3 = PassState("Pass 3")
pass_state1 >> pass_state2 >> pass_state3
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state1)
assert [state.name for state in state_machine.start_state] == [
"Pass 1",
"Pass 2",
"Pass 3",
]
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Pass 1",
"States": {
"Pass 2": {
"Type": "Pass",
"Next": "Pass 3"
},
"Pass 1": {
"Type": "Pass",
"Comment": "The starting state",
"Next": "Pass 2",
},
"Pass 3": {
"Type": "Pass",
"End": True
},
},
}
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate())
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing PassState('Pass 1')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Executing PassState('Pass 2')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Executing PassState('Pass 3')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_result_selector(dummy_resource):
result_selector = {
"ClusterId.$": "$.output.ClusterId",
"ResourceType.$": "$.resourceType",
"SomethingElse.$": "$.keyDoesntExist",
}
task_state = TaskState(
"Task", resource=dummy_resource, result_selector=result_selector
)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
# Check the output from compiling
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": task_state.name,
"States": {
task_state.name: {
"Resource": dummy_resource,
"ResultSelector": result_selector,
"Type": "Task",
"End": True,
},
},
}
# Simulate the state machine
def mock_fn(event, context):
return {
"resourceType": "elasticmapreduce",
"resource": "createCluster.sync",
"output": {
"SdkHttpMetadata": {
"HttpHeaders": {
"Content-Length": "1112",
"Content-Type": "application/x-amz-JSON-1.1",
"Date": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 19:41:29 GMT",
"x-amzn-RequestId": "1234-5678-9012",
},
"HttpStatusCode": 200,
},
"SdkResponseMetadata": {"RequestId": "1234-5678-9012"},
"ClusterId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
},
}
state_output = state_machine.simulate(
resource_to_mock_fn={dummy_resource: mock_fn},
)
assert state_output == {
"ResourceType": "elasticmapreduce",
"ClusterId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
}
def test_past_timestamp(capture_stdout):
wait_state = WaitState("Wait!", timestamp=datetime(2020, 1, 1))
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate())
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing WaitState('Wait!', timestamp='2020-01-01T00:00:00')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_multiple_catchers(capture_stdout):
resource = "123"
task_state = TaskState("Task", resource=resource)
timeout_state = PassState("Timeout")
task_failed_state = PassState("Task Failed")
task_state.add_catcher(["States.Timeout"], next_state=timeout_state).add_catcher(
["States.TaskFailed"], next_state=task_failed_state
)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Task",
"States": {
"Task Failed": {"Type": "Pass", "End": True},
"Timeout": {"Type": "Pass", "End": True},
"Task": {
"Type": "Task",
"End": True,
"Catch": [
{"ErrorEquals": ["States.Timeout"], "Next": "Timeout"},
{"ErrorEquals": ["States.TaskFailed"], "Next": "Task Failed"},
],
"Resource": "123",
},
},
}
def failure_mock_fn(event, context):
# Will cause a TaskFailedError
assert False # noqa: PT015
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate(resource_to_mock_fn={resource: failure_mock_fn})
)
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing TaskState('Task')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
TaskFailedError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
Found catcher, transitioning to PassState('Task Failed')
State output: {}
Executing PassState('Task Failed')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
def test_wait_state(capture_stdout):
wait_state = WaitState("Wait!", seconds=1)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate())
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing WaitState('Wait!', seconds=1)
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Waiting 1 seconds
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_seconds_path(capture_stdout):
wait_state = WaitState("Wait!", seconds_path="$.numSeconds")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate({"numSeconds": 1}))
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing WaitState('Wait!', seconds_path='$.numSeconds')
State input: {'numSeconds': 1}
State input after applying input path of $: {'numSeconds': 1}
Waiting 1 seconds
State output after applying output path of $: {'numSeconds': 1}
State output: {'numSeconds': 1}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_invalid_seconds_path(capture_stdout):
wait_state = WaitState("Wait!", seconds_path="$.numSeconds")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate({"numSeconds": "hello"}))
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing WaitState('Wait!', seconds_path='$.numSeconds')
State input: {'numSeconds': 'hello'}
State input after applying input path of $: {'numSeconds': 'hello'}
StateSimulationError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_succeed_state(capture_stdout):
succeed_state = SucceedState("Success!")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=succeed_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate({"Hello": "world!"}))
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing SucceedState('Success!')
State input: {'Hello': 'world!'}
State input after applying input path of $: {'Hello': 'world!'}
State output after applying output path of $: {'Hello': 'world!'}
State output: {'Hello': 'world!'}
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
def test_timestamp_path(capture_stdout):
wait_state = WaitState("Wait!", timestamp_path="$.meta.timeToWait")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=wait_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate(
{"meta": {
"timeToWait": "2020-01-01T00:00:00"
}}))
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing WaitState('Wait!', timestamp_path='$.meta.timeToWait')
State input: {'meta': {'timeToWait': '2020-01-01T00:00:00'}}
State input after applying input path of $: {'meta': {'timeToWait': '2020-01-01T00:00:00'}}
Waiting until 2020-01-01T00:00:00
State output after applying output path of $: {'meta': {'timeToWait': '2020-01-01T00:00:00'}}
State output: {'meta': {'timeToWait': '2020-01-01T00:00:00'}}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_fail_state(capture_stdout):
fail_state = FailState("Failure", error="IFailed", cause="I failed!")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=fail_state)
state_machine.compile() == {
"Type": "Fail",
"Error": "IFailed",
"Cause": "I failed!",
}
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate())
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing FailState('Failure', error='IFailed', cause='I failed!')
State input: {}
FailStateError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
def test_duplicate_names():
duplicate_name = "My Pass"
pass_state1 = PassState(duplicate_name)
pass_state2 = PassState(duplicate_name)
pass_state1 >> pass_state2
with pytest.raises(
AWSStepFuncsValueError,
match=
"Duplicate names detected in state machine. Names must be unique",
):
StateMachine(start_state=pass_state1)
def test_result_path():
pass_state = PassState(
"Passing", result={"Hello": "world!"}, result_path="$.result"
)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state)
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Passing",
"States": {
"Passing": {
"Type": "Pass",
"End": True,
"ResultPath": "$.result",
"Result": {"Hello": "world!"},
}
},
}
state_output = state_machine.simulate({"sum": 42})
assert state_output == {"sum": 42, "result": {"Hello": "world!"}}
def test_duplicate_names_catcher():
duplicate_name = "Duplicated"
task_state = TaskState(duplicate_name, resource="123")
transition_state = FailState(duplicate_name,
error="MyError",
cause="Negligence")
task_state.add_catcher(["Something"], next_state=transition_state)
with pytest.raises(
AWSStepFuncsValueError,
match=
"Duplicate names detected in state machine. Names must be unique",
):
StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
def test_to_json(tmp_path):
pass_state = PassState("My Pass", comment="The only state")
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state,
comment="My state machine",
version="1.1")
compiled_path = tmp_path / "state_machine.json"
state_machine.to_json(compiled_path)
with compiled_path.open() as fp:
compiled = json.load(fp)
assert compiled == {
"StartAt": pass_state.name,
"Comment": state_machine.comment,
"Version": state_machine.version,
"States": {
pass_state.name: {
"Comment": pass_state.comment,
"Type": "Pass",
"End": True,
},
},
}
def test_input_output_paths(capture_stdout):
input_path = "$.dataset2"
output_path = "$.val1"
pass_state = PassState("Pass 1", input_path=input_path, output_path=output_path)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=pass_state)
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Pass 1",
"States": {
"Pass 1": {
"Type": "Pass",
"InputPath": "$.dataset2",
"OutputPath": "$.val1",
"End": True,
}
},
}
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate(
{
"comment": "Example for InputPath.",
"dataset1": {"val1": 1, "val2": 2, "val3": 3},
"dataset2": {"val1": "a", "val2": "b", "val3": "c"},
}
)
)
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing PassState('Pass 1')
State input: {'comment': 'Example for InputPath.', 'dataset1': {'val1': 1, 'val2': 2, 'val3': 3}, 'dataset2': {'val1': 'a', 'val2': 'b', 'val3': 'c'}}
State input after applying input path of $.dataset2: {'val1': 'a', 'val2': 'b', 'val3': 'c'}
Output from applying result path of $: {'val1': 'a', 'val2': 'b', 'val3': 'c'}
State output after applying output path of $.val1: a
State output: a
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
def test_map_state_foo(resource, iterator, state_input, capture_stdout,
mock_fn):
map_state = MapState(
"Validate-All",
input_path="$.detail",
items_path="$.shipped",
max_concurrency=0,
iterator=iterator,
)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=map_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(lambda: state_machine.simulate(
state_input,
resource_to_mock_fn={resource: mock_fn},
))
assert (stdout == """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing MapState('Validate-All')
State input: {'ship-date': '2016-03-14T01:59:00Z', 'detail': {'delivery-partner': 'UQS', 'shipped': [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}]}}
State input after applying input path of $.detail: {'delivery-partner': 'UQS', 'shipped': [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}]}
Items after applying items_path of $.shipped: [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}]
Starting simulation of state machine
Executing TaskState('Validate')
State input: {'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}
State input after applying input path of $: {'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 1344}
Output from applying result path of $: {'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}
State output after applying output path of $: {'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}
State output: {'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}
Terminating simulation of state machine
Starting simulation of state machine
Executing TaskState('Validate')
State input: {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}
State input after applying input path of $: {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 40}
Output from applying result path of $: {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}
State output after applying output path of $: {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}
State output: {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}
Terminating simulation of state machine
Output from applying result path of $: [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}]
State output after applying output path of $: [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}]
State output: [{'prod': 'R31', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 2688}, {'prod': 'S39', 'dest-code': 9511, 'quantity': 80}]
Terminating simulation of state machine
""")
assert state_machine.compile() == {
"StartAt": "Validate-All",
"States": {
"Validate-All": {
"Type": "Map",
"InputPath": "$.detail",
"End": True,
"ItemsPath": "$.shipped",
"MaxConcurrency": 0,
"Iterator": {
"StartAt": "Validate",
"States": {
"Validate": {
"Type": "Task",
"End": True,
"Resource": "<arn>"
}
},
},
}
},
}
def iterator(resource):
task_state = TaskState("Validate", resource=resource)
return StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
def test_catcher(capture_stdout):
resource = "123"
task_state = TaskState("Task", resource=resource)
succeed_state = SucceedState("Success")
pass_state = PassState("Pass")
fail_state = FailState("Failure", error="IFailed", cause="I failed!")
task_state >> succeed_state
pass_state >> fail_state
task_state.add_catcher(["States.ALL"], next_state=pass_state)
state_machine = StateMachine(start_state=task_state)
def failure_mock_fn(event, context):
assert False # noqa: PT015
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate(resource_to_mock_fn={resource: failure_mock_fn})
)
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing TaskState('Task')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
TaskFailedError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
Found catcher, transitioning to PassState('Pass')
State output: {}
Executing PassState('Pass')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
Output from applying result path of $: {}
State output after applying output path of $: {}
State output: {}
Executing FailState('Failure', error='IFailed', cause='I failed!')
State input: {}
FailStateError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
# Test no catcher matched
task_state.catchers.pop() # Remove States.ALL catcher
task_state.add_catcher(["Timeout"], next_state=pass_state)
stdout = capture_stdout(
lambda: state_machine.simulate(resource_to_mock_fn={resource: failure_mock_fn})
)
assert (
stdout
== """Starting simulation of state machine
Executing TaskState('Task')
State input: {}
State input after applying input path of $: {}
TaskFailedError encountered in state
Checking for catchers
No catchers were matched
State output: {}
Terminating simulation of state machine
"""
)
