def __init__(self, interp, config): """Initialise the repl. interp is a Python code.InteractiveInterpreter instance config is a populated bpython.config.Struct. """ self.config = config self.buffer = [] self.interp = interp self.interp.syntaxerror_callback = self.clear_current_line self.match = False self.s = "" self.cpos = 0 self.s_hist = [] self.rl_history = History(allow_duplicates=self.config.hist_duplicates) self.stdin_history = History() self.stdout_history = History() self.evaluating = False self.completer = BPythonCompleter(self.interp.locals, config) self.parser = ReplParser(self) self.matches = [] self.matches_iter = MatchesIterator() self.argspec = None self.list_win_visible = False self._C = {} self.interact = Interaction(self.config) self.ps1 = '>>> ' self.ps2 = '... ' # Necessary to fix mercurial.ui.ui expecting sys.stderr to have this # attribute self.closed = False pythonhist = os.path.expanduser(self.config.hist_file) if os.path.exists(pythonhist): self.rl_history.load(pythonhist, getpreferredencoding() or "ascii")
class Repl(object): """Implements the necessary guff for a Python-repl-alike interface The execution of the code entered and all that stuff was taken from the Python code module, I had to copy it instead of inheriting it, I can't remember why. The rest of the stuff is basically what makes it fancy. It reads what you type, passes it to a lexer and highlighter which returns a formatted string. This then gets passed to echo() which parses that string and prints to the curses screen in appropriate colours and/or bold attribute. The Repl class also keeps two stacks of lines that the user has typed in: One to be used for the undo feature. I am not happy with the way this works. The only way I have been able to think of is to keep the code that's been typed in in memory and re-evaluate it in its entirety for each "undo" operation. Obviously this means some operations could be extremely slow. I'm not even by any means certain that this truly represents a genuine "undo" implementation, but it does seem to be generally pretty effective. If anyone has any suggestions for how this could be improved, I'd be happy to hear them and implement it/accept a patch. I researched a bit into the idea of keeping the entire Python state in memory, but this really seems very difficult (I believe it may actually be impossible to work) and has its own problems too. The other stack is for keeping a history for pressing the up/down keys to go back and forth between lines. XXX Subclasses should implement echo, current_line, current_word """ def __init__(self, interp, config): """Initialise the repl. interp is a Python code.InteractiveInterpreter instance config is a populated bpython.config.Struct. """ self.config = config self.buffer = [] self.interp = interp self.interp.syntaxerror_callback = self.clear_current_line self.match = False self.s = "" self.cpos = 0 self.s_hist = [] self.rl_history = History(allow_duplicates=self.config.hist_duplicates) self.stdin_history = History() self.stdout_history = History() self.evaluating = False self.completer = BPythonCompleter(self.interp.locals, config) self.parser = ReplParser(self) self.matches = [] self.matches_iter = MatchesIterator() self.argspec = None self.list_win_visible = False self._C = {} self.interact = Interaction(self.config) self.ps1 = '>>> ' self.ps2 = '... ' # Necessary to fix mercurial.ui.ui expecting sys.stderr to have this # attribute self.closed = False pythonhist = os.path.expanduser(self.config.hist_file) if os.path.exists(pythonhist): self.rl_history.load(pythonhist, getpreferredencoding() or "ascii") def register_command(self, name, function=None, without_completion=False): def inner(function, name=name): if not name: name = function.__name__.replace('_', '-') if self.interp.register_command(name, function) and not without_completion: name += " " self.completer.register_command(name) if not function: return inner else: return inner(function, name) @property def history(self): return self.stdin_history @property def current_line(self): raise (NotImplementedError("current_line should be implemented in subclass")) def clear_current_line(self): """This is used as the exception callback for the Interpreter instance. It prevents autoindentation from occuring after a traceback.""" raise (NotImplementedError("clear_current_line should be implemented in subclass")) def reevaluate(self): raise (NotImplementedError("reevaluate should be implemented in subclass")) def tab(self): raise (NotImplementedError("tab should be implemented in subclass")) def tokenize(self, s, newline=False): """Tokenize a line of code.""" return self.parser.tokenize(s, newline) def startup(self): """ Execute PYTHONSTARTUP file if it exits. Call this after front end-specific initialisation. """ self.interp.startup() @property def stdout(self): return str(self.stdout_history) @property def stdin(self): return str(self.stdin_history) @property def current_string(self): """If the line ends in a string get it, otherwise return ''""" return self.parser.get_current_string() @property def current_word(self): """Return the current word, i.e. the (incomplete) word directly to the left of the cursor""" return self.parser.get_current_word() def get_current_sbracket(self): return self.parser.get_current_sbracket() @property def is_first_word(self): return self.parser.is_first_word() @property def is_only_word(self): return self.parser.is_only_word() @property def is_assignment_statement(self): return self.parser.is_assignment_statement() def get_object(self, name): return self.interp.get_object(name) def set_argspec(self): """Check if an unclosed parenthesis exists, then attempt to get the argspec() for it. On success, update self.argspec and return True, otherwise set self.argspec to None and return False""" if not self.config.arg_spec: self.argspec = None else: func, arg_number = self.parser.get_current_func() self.argspec = self.interp.get_argspec(self, func, arg_number) @property def current_object(self): """Return the object which is bound to the current name in the current input line. Return `None` if the source cannot be found.""" obj = None line = self.current_line if inspection.is_eval_safe_name(line): obj = self.get_object(line) return obj def complete(self, tab=False): """Construct a full list of possible completions and construct and display them in a window. Also check if there's an available argspec (via the inspect module) and bang that on top of the completions too. The return value is whether the list_win is visible or not.""" self.set_argspec() current_word = self.current_word current_string = self.current_string sb_expr, sb_attr = self.get_current_sbracket() line = self.current_line.lstrip() if sb_expr: self.completer.get_item_complete(sb_expr, sb_attr) self.matches = self.completer.matches self.matches_iter.update(sb_attr, self.matches) return bool(self.matches) elif not current_word: self.matches = [] self.matches_iter.update() return bool(self.argspec) elif not (current_word or current_string): return bool(self.argspec) elif current_string: if tab: # Filename completion self.completer.file_complete(current_string) self.matches = self.completer.matches self.matches_iter.update(current_string, self.matches) return bool(self.matches) else: # Do not provide suggestions inside strings, as one cannot tab # them so they would be really confusing. self.matches = [] self.matches_iter.update() return False elif (self.config.complete_magic_methods and self.buffer and self.buffer[0].startswith("class ") and line.startswith('def ')): self.matches = [name for name in self.config.magic_methods if name.startswith(current_word)] self.matches_iter.update(current_word, self.matches) return bool(self.matches) elif line.startswith('class ') or line.startswith('def '): self.matches = [] self.matches_iter.update() return False elif line.startswith('from ') or line.startswith('import '): self.completer.import_complete(current_word, self.current_line) self.matches = self.completer.matches self.matches_iter.update(current_word, self.matches) return bool(self.matches) e = False try: if len(self.buffer) == 0 and self.is_first_word: self.completer.complete(current_word, with_command=True) else: self.completer.complete(current_word) except (AttributeError, re.error, TimeOutException): e = True except Exception as err: raise err # This sucks, but it's either that or list all the exceptions that could # possibly be raised here, so if anyone wants to do that, feel free to send me # a patch. XXX: Make sure you raise here if you're debugging the completion # stuff ! e = True else: matches = self.completer.matches if not e and self.argspec and isinstance(self.argspec, inspection.ArgSpec): matches.extend(name + '=' for name in self.argspec[1][0] if isinstance(name, basestring) and name.startswith(current_word)) if PY3: matches.extend(name + '=' for name in self.argspec[1][4] if name.startswith(current_word)) if e or not matches: self.matches = [] self.matches_iter.update() if not self.argspec: return False else: # remove duplicates self.matches = sorted(set(matches)) if len(self.matches) == 1 and not self.config.auto_display_list: self.list_win_visible = True self.tab() return False self.matches_iter.update(current_word, self.matches) return True def format_docstring(self, docstring, width, height): """Take a string and try to format it into a sane list of strings to be put into the suggestion box.""" lines = docstring.split('\n') out = [] i = 0 for line in lines: i += 1 if not line.strip(): out.append('\n') for block in textwrap.wrap(line, width): out.append(' ' + block + '\n') if i >= height: return out i += 1 # Drop the last newline out[-1] = out[-1].rstrip() return out def next_indentation(self): """Return the indentation of the next line based on the current input buffer.""" if self.buffer: indentation = next_indentation(self.buffer[-1], self.config.tab_length) if indentation and self.config.dedent_after > 0: line_is_empty = lambda line: not line.strip() empty_lines = takewhile(line_is_empty, reversed(self.buffer)) if sum(1 for _ in empty_lines) >= self.config.dedent_after: indentation -= 1 else: indentation = 0 return indentation def formatforfile(self, s): """Format the stdout buffer to something suitable for writing to disk, i.e. without >>> and ... at input lines and with "# OUT: " prepended to output lines.""" def process(): for line in s.split('\n'): if line.startswith(self.ps1): yield line[len(self.ps1):] elif line.startswith(self.ps2): yield line[len(self.ps2):] elif line.rstrip(): yield "# OUT: %s" % (line,) return "\n".join(process()) def write2file(self): """Prompt for a filename and write the current contents of the stdout buffer to disk.""" try: fn = self.interact.file_prompt('Save to file (Esc to cancel): ') if not fn: self.interact.notify("Save cancelled.") return except ValueError: self.interact.notify("Save cancelled.") return if fn.startswith('~'): fn = os.path.expanduser(fn) if not fn.endswith('.py') and self.config.save_append_py: fn += '.py' mode = 'w' if os.path.exists(fn): mode = self.interact.file_prompt('%s already exists. Do you want ' 'to (c)ancel, (o)verwrite or ' '(a)ppend? ' % (fn, )) if mode in ('o', 'overwrite'): mode = 'w' elif mode in ('a', 'append'): mode = 'a' else: self.interact.notify('Save cancelled.') return s = self.formatforfile(self.stdout) try: f = open(fn, mode) f.write(s) f.close() except IOError: self.interact.notify("Disk write error for file '%s'." % (fn, )) else: self.interact.notify('Saved to %s.' % (fn, )) def push(self, s, insert_into_history=True): """Push a line of code onto the buffer so it can process it all at once when a code block ends""" if s.lstrip(' ') and s.lstrip(' ')[0] == '!': self.buffer = [] return s = s.rstrip('\n') self.buffer.append(s) if insert_into_history: if self.config.hist_length: histfilename = os.path.expanduser(self.config.hist_file) oldhistory = self.rl_history.entries self.rl_history.entries = [] if os.path.exists(histfilename): self.rl_history.load(histfilename, getpreferredencoding()) self.rl_history.append(s) try: self.rl_history.save(histfilename, getpreferredencoding(), self.config.hist_length) except EnvironmentError as e: self.interact.notify("Error occured while writing to file %s (%s) " % (histfilename, e.strerror)) self.rl_history.entries = oldhistory self.rl_history.append(s) else: self.rl_history.append(s) if len(self.buffer) == 1: line = self.buffer[0] if self.interp.is_commandline(line) and not self.is_assignment_statement: result = self.interp.runcommand(line) self.buffer = [] return result more = self.interp.runsource('\n'.join(self.buffer)) if not more: self.buffer = [] return more def undo(self, n=1): """Go back in the undo history n steps and call reeavluate() Note that in the program this is called "Rewind" because I want it to be clear that this is by no means a true undo implementation, it is merely a convenience bonus.""" if not self.history: return None if len(self.history) < n: n = len(self.history) entries = list(self.rl_history.entries) self.history.entries = self.history[:-n] self.reevaluate() self.rl_history.entries = entries def flush(self): """Olivier Grisel brought it to my attention that the logging module tries to call this method, since it makes assumptions about stdout that may not necessarily be true. The docs for sys.stdout say: "stdout and stderr needn't be built-in file objects: any object is acceptable as long as it has a write() method that takes a string argument." So I consider this to be a bug in logging, and this is a hack to fix it, unfortunately. I'm sure it's not the only module to do it.""" def close(self): """See the flush() method docstring."""