def ns_has_i_umlaut(ns: str, gs: str, np: str):
"""
Checks if the nominative singular has an i-umlaut
# >>> ns_has_i_umlaut("ketill", "ketils", "katlar")
# True
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("armr", "arms", "armar")
False
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("mór", "mós", "móar")
False
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("hirðir", "hirðis", "hirðar")
False
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("söngr", "söngs", "söngvar")
False
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("gestr", "gests", "gestir")
False
>>> ns_has_i_umlaut("staðr", "staðar", "staðir")
False
:param ns:
:param gs:
:param np:
:return:
"""
ns_syl = s.syllabify_ssp(ns)
gs_syl = s.syllabify_ssp(gs)
np_syl = s.syllabify_ssp(np)
s_ns_syl = [Syllable(syl, VOWELS, CONSONANTS) for syl in ns_syl]
s_gs_syl = [Syllable(syl, VOWELS, CONSONANTS) for syl in gs_syl]
s_np_syl = [Syllable(syl, VOWELS, CONSONANTS) for syl in np_syl]
if len(gs_syl) >= 2 and s_gs_syl[-1].nucleus[0] == "i":
if len(ns_syl) >= 2:
vowel = s_ns_syl[-2].nucleus[0]
else:
vowel = s_ns_syl[-1].nucleus[0]
return vowel in BACK_TO_FRONT_VOWELS and s_gs_syl[-2].nucleus[
0] == BACK_TO_FRONT_VOWELS[vowel]
if len(np_syl) >= 2 and s_np_syl[-1].nucleus[0] == "i":
if len(ns_syl) >= 2:
vowel = s_ns_syl[-2].nucleus[0]
else:
vowel = s_ns_syl[-1].nucleus[0]
return vowel in BACK_TO_FRONT_VOWELS and s_np_syl[-2].nucleus[
0] in BACK_TO_FRONT_VOWELS[vowel]
return False
def classify(self):
signature = [
"".join(Syllable(self.s_sng[0], VOWELS, CONSONANTS).nucleus),
"".join(Syllable(self.s_sfg3en[0], VOWELS, CONSONANTS).nucleus),
"".join(Syllable(self.s_sfg3et[0], VOWELS, CONSONANTS).nucleus),
"".join(Syllable(self.s_sfg3ft[0], VOWELS, CONSONANTS).nucleus),
"".join(Syllable(self.s_stgken[0], VOWELS, CONSONANTS).nucleus)
]
if signature == ['í', 'í', 'ei', 'i', 'i']:
self.subclass = 1
elif signature == ['ó', 'ý', 'au', 'u', 'o']:
self.subclass = 2
elif signature == ['e', 'e', 'a', 'u', 'o']:
self.subclass = 3
elif signature == ['e', 'e', 'a', 'á', 'o']:
self.subclass = 4
elif signature == ['e', 'e', 'a', 'á', 'e']:
self.subclass = 5
elif signature == ['a', 'e', 'ó', 'ó', 'a']:
self.subclass = 6
elif signature == ['á', 'æ', 'é', 'é', 'á']:
self.subclass = 7
def has_u_umlaut(word: str) -> bool:
"""
Does the word have an u-umlaut?
>>> has_u_umlaut("höfn")
True
>>> has_u_umlaut("börnum")
True
>>> has_u_umlaut("barn")
False
:param word: Old Norse word
:return: has an u-umlaut occurred?
"""
word_syl = s.syllabify_ssp(word)
s_word_syl = [Syllable(syl, VOWELS, CONSONANTS) for syl in word_syl]
if len(s_word_syl) == 1 and s_word_syl[-1].nucleus[0] in ["ö", "ǫ"]:
return True
elif len(s_word_syl) >= 2 and s_word_syl[-1].nucleus[0] == "u":
return s_word_syl[-2].nucleus[0] in ["ö", "ǫ"]
return False
def add_t_ending(stem: str) -> str:
"""
>>> add_t_ending("batt")
'bazt'
>>> add_t_ending("gat")
'gazt'
>>> add_t_ending("varð")
'vart'
>>> add_t_ending("hélt")
'hélt'
>>> add_t_ending("réð")
'rétt'
>>> add_t_ending("laust")
'laust'
>>> add_t_ending("sá")
'sátt'
:param stem:
:return:
"""
s_stem = s.syllabify_ssp(stem.lower())
last_syllable = Syllable(s_stem[-1], VOWELS, CONSONANTS)
return "".join(s_stem[:-1]) + add_t_ending_to_syllable(last_syllable.text)
def classify(self):
if self.sng in ["segja", "þegja"]:
self.subclass = 4
elif self.sng in ["vilja", "gera"]:
self.subclass = 3
elif self.sng in ["spá"]:
self.subclass = 2
elif self.sng and self.sfg3et and self.stgken:
if self.sfg3et.endswith("aði"):
self.subclass = 1
elif not "".join(
Syllable(
self.s_sng[0], VOWELS,
CONSONANTS).nucleus) in BACK_TO_FRONT_VOWELS.values():
self.subclass = 4
else:
stem_length = measure_old_norse_syllable(self.sp_sng[0])
if stem_length == Length.long or stem_length == Length.overlong:
self.subclass = 2
elif stem_length == Length.short:
self.subclass = 3
else:
self.subclass = 5
def add_r_ending(stem: str) -> str:
"""
Adds an -r ending to an Old Norse noun.
>>> add_r_ending("arm")
'armr'
>>> add_r_ending("ás")
'áss'
>>> add_r_ending("stól")
'stóll'
>>> add_r_ending("jökul")
'jökull'
>>> add_r_ending("stein")
'steinn'
>>> add_r_ending('mikil')
'mikill'
>>> add_r_ending('sæl')
'sæll'
>>> add_r_ending('litil')
'litill'
>>> add_r_ending('vænn')
'vænn'
>>> add_r_ending('lauss')
'lauss'
>>> add_r_ending("vin")
'vinr'
>>> add_r_ending("sel")
'selr'
>>> add_r_ending('fagr')
'fagr'
>>> add_r_ending('vitr')
'vitr'
>>> add_r_ending('vetr')
'vetr'
>>> add_r_ending('akr')
'akr'
>>> add_r_ending('Björn')
'björn'
>>> add_r_ending('þurs')
'þurs'
>>> add_r_ending('karl')
'karl'
>>> add_r_ending('hrafn')
'hrafn'
:param stem:
:return:
"""
s_stem = s.syllabify_ssp(stem.lower())
n_stem = len(s_stem)
last_syllable = Syllable(s_stem[-1], VOWELS, CONSONANTS)
return "".join(s_stem[:-1]) + add_r_ending_to_syllable(
last_syllable.text, n_stem == 1)
def test_syllable2(self):
sylla2 = Syllable("gangr", ["a"], ["g", "n", "r"])
self.assertLessEqual(sylla2.onset, ["g"])
self.assertLessEqual(sylla2.nucleus, ["a"])
self.assertLessEqual(sylla2.coda, ["n", "g", "r"])
def test_syllable1(self):
sylla1 = Syllable("armr", ["a"], ["r", "m"])
self.assertListEqual(sylla1.nucleus, ["a"])
self.assertLessEqual(sylla1.onset, [])
self.assertLessEqual(sylla1.coda, ["r", "m", "r"])
