def generate_input_key(
self,
output: OutputInfo,
private_view_key: bytes,
private_spend_key: bytes,
) -> bytes:
"""Generate the one-time private key associated with an input."""
if isinstance(output, MoneroOutputInfo):
return ed.encodeint((ed.decodeint(output.amount_key) +
ed.decodeint(private_spend_key)) % ed.l)
else:
raise Exception("MoneroCrypto handed a non-Monero OutputInfo.")
def create_shared_key(self, scalar: bytes, point: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Created the shared key of which there is one per R."""
# 8Ra.
Ra8: Any = ed.scalarmult(ed.decodepoint(point), ed.decodeint(scalar))
Ra8 = ed.decompress(Ra8)
for _ in range(3):
Ra8 = ed.add(Ra8, Ra8)
Ra8 = ed.encodepoint(ed.compress(Ra8))
return Ra8
def __init__(self, crypto: Crypto, key: bytes) -> None:
"""Constructor."""
# Set the Crypto class.
self.crypto: Crypto = crypto
# Set the keys.
self.private_spend_key: bytes = ed.encodeint(ed.decodeint(key) % ed.l)
self.public_spend_key: bytes = ed.public_from_secret(
self.private_spend_key)
self.private_view_key: bytes = ed.Hs(self.private_spend_key)
self.public_view_key: bytes = ed.public_from_secret(
self.private_view_key)
def spendable_transaction(
self,
inputs: List[OutputInfo],
mixins: List[List[int]],
outputs: List[SpendableOutput],
ring: List[List[List[bytes]]],
change: SpendableOutput,
fee: int,
) -> MoneroSpendableTransaction:
"""Create a MoneroSpendableTransaction."""
# Clone the arguments.
inputs = list(inputs)
outputs = list(outputs)
# Calculate the Transaction's amount.
amount: int = 0
for input_i in inputs:
amount += input_i.amount
for output in outputs:
amount -= output.amount
amount -= fee
# Verify the outputs, change output (if needed), and fee are payable.
if amount < 0:
raise Exception(
"Transaction doesn't have enough of an amount to pay " +
"all the outputs, a change output (if needed), and the fee.")
elif amount == 0:
if len(outputs) < 2:
raise Exception(
"Transaction doesn't have enough to create a second output."
)
else:
# Add the change output.
change.amount = amount
outputs.append(change)
# Shuffle the outputs.
shuffle(outputs)
# Embed the mixins and ring into the inputs.
for i in range(len(inputs)):
inputs[i].mixins = []
index_sum: int = 0
for index in mixins[i]:
inputs[i].mixins.append(index - index_sum)
index_sum += inputs[i].mixins[-1]
inputs[i].ring = ring[i]
# Create an r.
r: bytes = ed.Hs(urandom(32))
# Create the actual output key and the output amounts.
Rs: List[bytes] = []
rA8s: List[bytes] = []
amount_keys: List[bytes] = []
output_keys: List[bytes] = []
output_amounts: List[int] = []
for o in range(len(outputs)):
rA8s.append(self.create_shared_key(r, outputs[o].view_key))
amount_keys.append(ed.Hs(rA8s[-1] + to_var_int(o)))
output_keys.append(
ed.encodepoint(
ed.add_compressed(
ed.scalarmult(ed.B, ed.decodeint(amount_keys[-1])),
ed.decodepoint(outputs[o].spend_key),
)))
rG: bytes
if outputs[o].network == self.network_bytes_property[2]:
rG = ed.encodepoint(
ed.scalarmult(ed.decodepoint(outputs[o].spend_key),
ed.decodeint(r)))
else:
rG = ed.encodepoint(ed.scalarmult(ed.B, ed.decodeint(r)))
Rs.append(rG)
output_amounts.append(outputs[o].amount)
# Deduplicate the Rs.
Rs = list(set(Rs))
# Create an extra.
extra: bytes = bytes([0x01]) + Rs[0]
# Add the other Rs.
if len(Rs) > 1:
extra += bytes([0x04]) + to_var_int(len(Rs) - 1)
for R in Rs[1:]:
extra += R
# Add the payment IDs.
extra_payment_IDs: bytes = bytes()
for o in range(len(outputs)):
potential_payment_id: Optional[bytes] = outputs[o].payment_id
if potential_payment_id:
extra_payment_IDs += bytes([0x01]) + (int.from_bytes(
potential_payment_id, byteorder="little") ^ int.from_bytes(
ed.H(rA8s[o] + bytes([0x8D]))[0:8],
byteorder="little")).to_bytes(8, byteorder="little")
if extra_payment_IDs:
extra += (bytes([0x02]) + to_var_int(len(extra_payment_IDs)) +
extra_payment_IDs)
return MoneroSpendableTransaction(inputs, amount_keys, output_keys,
output_amounts, extra, fee)
def can_spend_output(
self,
unique_factors: Dict[bytes, Tuple[int, int]],
shared_key: bytes,
tx: Transaction,
o: int,
) -> Optional[MoneroOutputInfo]:
"""Checks if an output is spendable and returns the relevant info."""
# Grab the output.
output = tx.outputs[o]
# Transaction one time keys are defined as P = Hs(H8Ra || i)G + B.
# This is rewrittable as B = P - Hs(8Ra || i) G.
# Hs(8Ra || i)
amount_key: bytes = ed.Hs(shared_key + to_var_int(o))
# P - Hs(8Ra || i)G
amount_key_G: ed.CompressedPoint = ed.scalarmult(
ed.B, ed.decodeint(amount_key))
# Make it negative so it can be subtracted by adding it.
amount_key_G = (-amount_key_G[0], amount_key_G[1])
spend_key: bytes = ed.encodepoint(
ed.add_compressed(ed.decodepoint(output.key), amount_key_G))
# We now have the spend key of the Transaction.
if spend_key in unique_factors:
# Get the amount.
amount: int = 0
if isinstance(output, MinerOutput):
amount = output.amount
else:
# Decrypt the amount.
amount = int.from_bytes(
output.amount, byteorder="little") ^ int.from_bytes(
ed.H(b"amount" + amount_key)[0:8], byteorder="little")
commitment: bytes = ed.COMMITMENT_MASK
if isinstance(output, Output):
# The encrypted amount is malleable.
# We need to rebuild the commitment to verify it's accurate.
commitment = ed.Hs(b"commitment_mask" + amount_key)
if (ed.encodepoint(
ed.add_compressed(
ed.scalarmult(
ed.B,
ed.decodeint(commitment),
),
ed.scalarmult(ed.C, amount),
)) != output.commitment):
return None
return MoneroOutputInfo(
OutputIndex(tx.tx_hash, o),
tx.unlock_time,
amount,
spend_key,
(unique_factors[spend_key][0], unique_factors[spend_key][1]),
amount_key,
commitment,
)
return None
