def query(self, criteria, limit=20, offset=0):
"""
The most general way to query based on a set of criteria.
"""
criteria = criteria.copy()
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
for criterion in ['node', 'other', 'start', 'end']:
if criterion in criteria and criteria[
criterion] in TOO_BIG_PREFIXES:
criteria['filter_' + criterion] = criteria[criterion] + '%'
query_string = make_list_query(criteria)
params = {
key: remove_control_chars(value)
for (key, value) in criteria.items()
}
params['limit'] = limit
params['offset'] = offset
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(query_string, params)
results = [
transform_for_linked_data(data) for uri, data in cursor.fetchall()
]
return results
def test_control_chars():
text = (
"\ufeffSometimes, \ufffcbad ideas \x7f\ufffalike these characters\ufffb "
"\u206aget standardized.\r\n"
)
fixed = "Sometimes, bad ideas like these characters get standardized.\r\n"
assert remove_control_chars(text) == fixed
def lookup_grouped_by_feature(self, uri, limit=20):
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
def extract_feature(row):
return tuple(row[:2])
def feature_data(row):
direction, _, data = row
# Hacky way to figure out what the 'other' node is, the one that
# (in most cases) didn't match the URI. If both start with our
# given URI, take the longer one, which is either a more specific
# sense or a different, longer word.
shorter, longer = sorted([data['start'], data['end']], key=len)
if shorter.startswith(uri):
data['other'] = longer
else:
data['other'] = shorter
return data
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(NODE_TO_FEATURE_QUERY, {'node': uri, 'limit': limit})
results = {}
for feature, rows in itertools.groupby(cursor.fetchall(),
extract_feature):
results[feature] = [
transform_for_linked_data(feature_data(row)) for row in rows
]
return results
def test_control_chars():
text = (
"\ufeffSometimes, \ufffcbad ideas \x7f\ufffalike these characters\ufffb "
"\u206aget standardized\U000E0065\U000E006E.\r\n"
)
fixed = "Sometimes, bad ideas like these characters get standardized.\r\n"
eq_(remove_control_chars(text), fixed)
def fix_text_segment(
text,
*,
fix_entities='auto',
remove_terminal_escapes=True,
fix_encoding=True,
fix_latin_ligatures=True,
fix_character_width=True,
uncurl_quotes=True,
fix_line_breaks=True,
fix_surrogates=True,
remove_control_chars=True,
remove_bom=True,
normalization='NFC'
):
"""
Apply fixes to text in a single chunk. This could be a line of text
within a larger run of `fix_text`, or it could be a larger amount
of text that you are certain is in a consistent encoding.
See `fix_text` for a description of the parameters.
"""
if isinstance(text, bytes):
raise UnicodeError(fixes.BYTES_ERROR_TEXT)
if fix_entities == 'auto' and '<' in text and '>' in text:
fix_entities = False
while True:
origtext = text
if remove_terminal_escapes:
text = fixes.remove_terminal_escapes(text)
if fix_encoding:
text = fixes.fix_encoding(text)
if fix_entities:
text = fixes.unescape_html(text)
if fix_latin_ligatures:
text = fixes.fix_latin_ligatures(text)
if fix_character_width:
text = fixes.fix_character_width(text)
if uncurl_quotes:
text = fixes.uncurl_quotes(text)
if fix_line_breaks:
text = fixes.fix_line_breaks(text)
if fix_surrogates:
text = fixes.fix_surrogates(text)
if remove_control_chars:
text = fixes.remove_control_chars(text)
if remove_bom and not remove_control_chars:
# Skip this step if we've already done `remove_control_chars`,
# because it would be redundant.
text = fixes.remove_bom(text)
if normalization is not None:
text = unicodedata.normalize(normalization, text)
if text == origtext:
return text
def fix_text_segment(text,
fix_entities='auto',
remove_terminal_escapes=True,
fix_encoding=True,
fix_latin_ligatures=True,
fix_character_width=True,
uncurl_quotes=True,
fix_line_breaks=True,
fix_surrogates=True,
remove_control_chars=True,
remove_bom=True,
normalization='NFC'):
"""
Apply fixes to text in a single chunk. This could be a line of text
within a larger run of `fix_text`, or it could be a larger amount
of text that you are certain is in a consistent encoding.
See `fix_text` for a description of the parameters.
"""
if isinstance(text, bytes):
raise UnicodeError(fixes.BYTES_ERROR_TEXT)
if fix_entities == 'auto' and '<' in text and '>' in text:
fix_entities = False
while True:
origtext = text
if remove_terminal_escapes:
text = fixes.remove_terminal_escapes(text)
if fix_encoding:
text = fixes.fix_encoding(text)
if fix_entities:
text = fixes.unescape_html(text)
if fix_latin_ligatures:
text = fixes.fix_latin_ligatures(text)
if fix_character_width:
text = fixes.fix_character_width(text)
if uncurl_quotes:
text = fixes.uncurl_quotes(text)
if fix_line_breaks:
text = fixes.fix_line_breaks(text)
if fix_surrogates:
text = fixes.fix_surrogates(text)
if remove_control_chars:
text = fixes.remove_control_chars(text)
if remove_bom and not remove_control_chars:
# Skip this step if we've already done `remove_control_chars`,
# because it would be redundant.
text = fixes.remove_bom(text)
if normalization is not None:
text = unicodedata.normalize(normalization, text)
if text == origtext:
return text
def lookup_assertion(self, uri):
"""
Get a single assertion, given its URI starting with /a/.
"""
# Sanitize URIs to remove control characters such as \x00. The postgres driver would
# remove \x00 anyway, but this avoids reporting a server error when that happens.
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT data FROM edges WHERE uri=%(uri)s", {'uri': uri})
results = [transform_for_linked_data(data) for (data,) in cursor.fetchall()]
return results
def lookup_assertion(self, uri):
"""
Get a single assertion, given its URI starting with /a/.
"""
# Sanitize URIs to remove control characters such as \x00. The postgres driver would
# remove \x00 anyway, but this avoids reporting a server error when that happens.
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT data FROM edges WHERE uri=%(uri)s", {'uri': uri})
results = [transform_for_linked_data(data) for (data,) in cursor.fetchall()]
return results
def sample_dataset(self, uri, limit=50, offset=0):
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
dataset_json = json.dumps(uri)
cursor.execute(DATASET_QUERY, {
'dataset': dataset_json,
'limit': limit,
'offset': offset
})
results = [
transform_for_linked_data(data) for uri, data in cursor.fetchall()
]
return results
def query(self, criteria, limit=20, offset=0):
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
params = {
key: remove_control_chars(value)
for (key, value) in criteria.items()
}
params['limit'] = limit
params['offset'] = offset
query_string = make_list_query(criteria)
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(query_string, params)
results = [
transform_for_linked_data(data) for uri, data in cursor.fetchall()
]
return results
def fix_text_segment(text,
remove_unsafe_private_use=False,
fix_entities='auto',
remove_terminal_escapes=True,
fix_encoding=True,
normalization='NFKC',
uncurl_quotes=True,
fix_line_breaks=True,
fix_surrogates=True,
remove_control_chars=True,
remove_bom=True):
"""
Apply fixes to text in a single chunk. This could be a line of text
within a larger run of `fix_text`, or it could be a larger amount
of text that you are certain is all in the same encoding.
See `fix_text` for a description of the parameters.
"""
if isinstance(text, bytes):
raise UnicodeError(fixes.BYTES_ERROR_TEXT)
if fix_entities == 'auto' and '<' in text and '>' in text:
fix_entities = False
while True:
origtext = text
if remove_unsafe_private_use:
text = fixes.remove_unsafe_private_use(text)
if fix_entities:
text = fixes.unescape_html(text)
if remove_terminal_escapes:
text = fixes.remove_terminal_escapes(text)
if fix_encoding:
text = fixes.fix_text_encoding(text)
if normalization is not None:
text = unicodedata.normalize(normalization, text)
if uncurl_quotes:
text = fixes.uncurl_quotes(text)
if fix_line_breaks:
text = fixes.fix_line_breaks(text)
if fix_surrogates:
text = fixes.fix_surrogates(text)
if remove_control_chars:
text = fixes.remove_control_chars(text)
if remove_bom:
text = fixes.remove_bom(text)
if text == origtext:
return text
def fix_text_segment(text,
remove_unsafe_private_use=False,
fix_entities='auto',
remove_terminal_escapes=True,
fix_encoding=True,
normalization='NFKC',
uncurl_quotes=True,
fix_line_breaks=True,
fix_surrogates=True,
remove_control_chars=True,
remove_bom=True):
"""
Apply fixes to text in a single chunk. This could be a line of text
within a larger run of `fix_text`, or it could be a larger amount
of text that you are certain is all in the same encoding.
See `fix_text` for a description of the parameters.
"""
if isinstance(text, bytes):
raise UnicodeError(fixes.BYTES_ERROR_TEXT)
if fix_entities == 'auto' and '<' in text and '>' in text:
fix_entities = False
while True:
origtext = text
if remove_unsafe_private_use:
text = fixes.remove_unsafe_private_use(text)
if fix_entities:
text = fixes.unescape_html(text)
if remove_terminal_escapes:
text = fixes.remove_terminal_escapes(text)
if fix_encoding:
text = fixes.fix_text_encoding(text)
if normalization is not None:
text = unicodedata.normalize(normalization, text)
if uncurl_quotes:
text = fixes.uncurl_quotes(text)
if fix_line_breaks:
text = fixes.fix_line_breaks(text)
if fix_surrogates:
text = fixes.fix_surrogates(text)
if remove_control_chars:
text = fixes.remove_control_chars(text)
if remove_bom:
text = fixes.remove_bom(text)
if text == origtext:
return text
def clean_string(s):
s = str(s)
if isnull(s):
return None
elif re.search('[a-zA-Z]', s) is None:
return None
else:
s = remove_bom(s)
s = remove_control_chars(s)
s = fix_encoding(s)
s = fix_text(s)
s = fix_partial_utf8_punct_in_1252(s)
s = decode_escapes(s)
s = fix_latin_ligatures(s)
s = uncurl_quotes(s)
s = s.replace("Äu0087", "ć")
s = s.replace("Äu0090", "Đ")
s = s.replace("Ãu0096", "Ö")
s = s.replace("Åu008D", "ō")
s = s.replace("\\", " ")
s = s.replace("/", " ")
s = s.replace("ö", "ö")
p = re.compile("^\w+[A-Z]{1}\w*$")
if p.search(s):
# From: https://stackoverflow.com/a/37697078
s = re.sub('(?!^)([A-Z][a-z]+)', r'\1', s)
new_string = ""
p = False
for letter in s:
if letter in "([":
p = True
elif letter in ")]":
p = False
continue
if not p:
new_string += letter
return new_string.strip()
def lookup_grouped_by_feature(self, uri, limit=20):
"""
The query used by the browseable interface, which groups its results
by what 'feature' they describe of the queried node.
A feature is defined by the relation, the queried node, and the direction
(incoming or outgoing).
"""
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
if self.connection is None:
self.connection = get_db_connection(self.dbname)
def extract_feature(row):
return tuple(row[:2])
def feature_data(row):
direction, _, data = row
# Hacky way to figure out what the 'other' node is, the one that
# (in most cases) didn't match the URI. If both start with our
# given URI, take the longer one, which is either a more specific
# sense or a different, longer word.
shorter, longer = sorted([data['start'], data['end']], key=len)
if shorter.startswith(uri):
data['other'] = longer
else:
data['other'] = shorter
return data
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(NODE_TO_FEATURE_QUERY, {'node': uri, 'limit': limit})
results = {}
for feature, rows in itertools.groupby(cursor.fetchall(), extract_feature):
results[feature] = [
transform_for_linked_data(feature_data(row)) for row in rows
]
return results
def lookup_grouped_by_feature(self, uri, limit=20):
"""
The query used by the browseable interface, which groups its results
by what 'feature' they describe of the queried node.
A feature is defined by the relation, the queried node, and the direction
(incoming or outgoing).
"""
uri = remove_control_chars(uri)
def extract_feature(row):
return tuple(row[:2])
def feature_data(row):
direction, _, data = row
# Hacky way to figure out what the 'other' node is, the one that
# (in most cases) didn't match the URI. If both start with our
# given URI, take the longer one, which is either a more specific
# sense or a different, longer word.
shorter, longer = sorted([data['start'], data['end']], key=len)
if shorter.startswith(uri):
data['other'] = longer
else:
data['other'] = shorter
return data
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(NODE_TO_FEATURE_QUERY, {'node': uri, 'limit': limit})
results = {}
for feature, rows in itertools.groupby(cursor.fetchall(),
extract_feature):
results[feature] = [
transform_for_linked_data(feature_data(row)) for row in rows
]
return results
def test_control_chars():
text = (
"\ufeffSometimes, \ufffcbad ideas \x7f\ufffalike these characters\ufffb "
"\u206aget standardized\U000E0065\U000E006E.\r\n")
fixed = "Sometimes, bad ideas like these characters get standardized.\r\n"
eq_(remove_control_chars(text), fixed)
def render_safe(text):
'''
Make sure the given text is safe to pass to an external process.
'''
return remove_control_chars(remove_unsafe_private_use(text))
def render_safe(text):
'''
Make sure the given text is safe to pass to an external process.
'''
return remove_control_chars(remove_unsafe_private_use(text))
def test_welsh_flag():
# ftfy used to remove "tag characters", but they have been repurposed in the
# "Flag of England", "Flag of Scotland", and "Flag of Wales" emoji sequences.
text = "This flag has a dragon on it ЪЈ┤заЂДзаЂбзаЂизаЂгзаЂ│заЂ┐"
assert remove_control_chars(text) == text
