def setupGraphics(s): s.banner = "Building an OR gate from basic components" n1 = Nand2(s, "N1", s.scale1((150, 30))) # Nand Gate i1 = Inv(s, "I1") # Inverter for n1.A i2 = Inv(s, "I2") # Inverter for n1.B s1 = Swt(s, "S1") # Switch feeding input A s2 = Swt(s, "S2") # Switch feeding input B s2.align(s2.B, n1.B, -30, 0) i1.align(i1.B, n1.A, -40, -20) # inverter precedes Nand s1.align(s1.B, i1.A, -50, 0) # line up the gates i2.align(i2.B, n1.B, -40, 20) # inverter precedes Nand s2.align(s2.B, i2.A, -50, 0) # line up the gates n1.A.labelQuad = 3 # Label all the connectors n1.B.labelQuad = 2 n1.C.labelQuad = 1 i1.A.labelQuad = 2 # Inverter i1.B.labelQuad = 1 i2.A.labelQuad = 3 # Inverter i2.B.labelQuad = 4 s1.B.labelQuad = 1 # Switches s2.B.labelQuad = 1 s.gates = (s1, s2, i1, i2, n1) s1.B.addWire(i1.A) s2.B.addWire(i2.A) i1.B.addWire(n1.A) i2.B.addWire(n1.B) n1.C.addWire( (n1.C.x(30), n1.C.y())) # tail to see
def setupGraphics(s): n1 = Nand2(s, "N1", s.scale1((50, 0))) # Upper Nand n2 = Nand2(s, "N2", s.scale1((50, 40))) # Lower Nand i1 = Inv(s, "I1", (n2.B.x(-40), n2.B.y(0))) i2 = Inv(s, "I2", (s.scale1((5, 25)))) i1.align(i1.B, n2.B, -10, 0) l1 = Latch(s, "L1", s.scale1((90, 12))) td = (n1.A.x(-60), n1.A.y()) # terminal D tc = (n1.A.x(-60), i2.A.y()) # terminal C s.D = Connector(s, "D", td) s.C = Connector(s, "C", tc) s.Q = Connector(s, "Q", l1.Q.pos) s.output = s.Q l1.Q.addWire(s.Q) s.gates = (i1, i2, n1, n2, l1) if s.encapsulated(): s.D.pos, s.C.pos, s.Q.pos = s.scaleM((0, 8), (0, 32), (20, 20)) n1.C.addWire(l1.A) # Wire Nands to the latch n2.C.addWire(l1.B) s.C.addWire(i2.A) i2.B.addWire(n1.B) i2.B.addWire(n2.A) s.D.addWire(n1.A) s.D.addWire((s.D.x(), i1.A.y()), i1.A) # down then take a right i1.B.addWire(n2.B)
def setupGraphics(self): n1 = Nand2(self, "N1", self.scale1((80, 30))) # Nand Gate i1 = Inv(self, "I1") # Inverter for n1.A i2 = Inv(self, "I2") # Inverter for n1.B # external connectorself. Same depth as xor circuit i1.align(i1.B, n1.A, -40, -20) # inverter precedes Nand i2.align(i2.B, n1.B, -40, 20) # inverter precedes Nand self.A = Connector(self, "A", ((i1.A.x(-20), i1.A.y()))) self.B = Connector(self, "B", ((i2.A.x(-20), i2.B.y()))) self.C = Connector(self, "C", ((n1.C.x( 20), n1.C.y()))) self.output = self.C # who is output self.gates = (i1, i2, n1) self.i1, self.i2, self.n1 = (i1, i2, n1) i1.B.addWire(n1.A) i2.B.addWire(n1.B) self.A.addWire(i1.A) self.B.addWire(i2.A) n1.C.addWire(self.C) if self.encapsulated(): # if encapsulated re-work externals self.A.pos, self.B.pos, self.C.pos = self.scaleM(( 0, 5), ( 0, 35), (20, 20))
def setupGraphics(self): self.banner = "Basic components. Switch, Multipulsar, Nand, Inverter" n1 = Nand2(self, "N1", self.scale1((50, 30))) # Nand Gate i1 = Inv(self, "I1") # Inverter s1 = Swt(self, "S1") # Switch feeding input A m1 = MultPuls(self, "MP1") # Pulsar feeding input B s1.align(s1.B, n1.A, -50, 0) # line up the gates m1.align(m1.B, n1.B, -30, 0) i1.align(i1.B, n1.C, 80, 0) # inverter follows Nand n1.A.labelQuad = 2 # Label all connectors n1.B.labelQuad = 2 n1.C.labelQuad = 1 i1.A.labelQuad = 2 i1.B.labelQuad = 1 self.gates = (m1, s1, n1, i1) s1.B.addWire(n1.A) m1.B.addWire(n1.B) n1.C.addWire(i1.A) i1.B.addWire( (i1.B.x(30), i1.B.y())) # tail to see
def setupGraphics(s): dl1 = DLatch(s, "DL1", s.scale1((50, 0))) dl2 = DLatch(s, "DL2") dl2.align(dl2.D, dl1.Q, 20, 0) ei1 = Inv(s, "I3") ei1.align(ei1.A, dl1.C, 0, 60) td = (dl1.D.x(-30), dl1.D.y()) # terminal D tc = (dl1.C.x(-30), dl1.C.y()) # terminal C tq = (dl2.Q.x(30), dl2.Q.y()) # terminal Q s.D = Connector(s, "D", td) s.C = Connector(s, "C", tc) s.Q = Connector(s, "Q", tq) s.D.addWire(dl1.D) s.C.addWire(dl1.C) s.C.addWire((s.C.x(), ei1.A.y()), ei1.A) ei1.B.addWire((dl2.C.x(-10), dl2.C.y()), dl2.C) dl1.Q.addWire(dl2.D) dl2.Q.addWire(s.Q) s.output = s.Q s.gates = (ei1, dl1, dl2) if s.encapsulated(): s.D.pos, s.C.pos, s.Q.pos = s.scaleM((0, 8), (0, 32), (20, 20))