def createGrammar():
short_rule = Literal(
"per") #sto definendo un'expansion, non è una regola!!
short_rule.tag = "\cdot" #il contributo di questa regola per il latex finale
long_rule = Literal("moltiplicato per") #expansion
long_rule.tag = "\cdot"
multiplication_rule = PublicRule("multiplication",
AlternativeSet(short_rule,
long_rule)) #rule
#setattr section (Per ogni rule 4 setattr)
setattr(
multiplication_rule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA
) #aggiungiamo un attributo type direttamente sull'oggetto PublicRule per connotarlo come nodo o attributo
setattr(
multiplication_rule, 'request_new_layer', False
) #tiene conto del fatto che il match di questa regola possa richiedere la creazione di un nuovo layer
setattr(
multiplication_rule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #tiene conto del grafo della grammatica. Non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(
multiplication_rule, 'is_entry_rule',
True) #tiene conto se questa regola è un entry point di un grafo
setattr(
multiplication_rule, 'leaf_end_cursor_movement', 1
) #una foglia può specificare questo attributo per dire che dopo di lei il cursore deve muoversi di un tot (tipicamente per uno spazio)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(multiplication_rule)
return g
def test_same_local_and_imported_rule_names(self):
""" Local rules with the same name have precedence over imported rules. """
grammar = Grammar("test")
local_z = Rule("Z", True, "z")
grammar.add_rule(local_z)
grammar.add_import(Import("grammars.test1.Z"))
self.assertEqual(grammar.get_rule("Z"), local_z)
def main():
# Define a open/close file rule.
open, close = Literal("open"), Literal("close")
open.tag, close.tag = "OPEN", "CLOSE"
cmd = PublicRule("command",
Sequence(AlternativeSet(open, close), "the file"))
# Print the tags of the 'command' rule.
print("Tags: %s\n" % cmd.tags)
# Initialise a new grammar and add the rule to it.
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(cmd)
# Print the compiled grammar
print("Compiled grammar is:\n%s" % g.compile())
# Find and print rules tagged with "OPEN"
print("Tagged rules are:\n%s\n" % g.find_tagged_rules("OPEN"))
# Matching tags can be retrieved using r.get_tags_matching
# The Rule.matched_tags property can also be used if Rule.matches or
# Grammar.find_matching_rules has been called first.
speech = "open the file"
print("Tags matching '%s' are: %s" %
(speech, cmd.get_tags_matching(speech)))
def createGrammar():
rule = Literal("valore assoluto di")
rule.tag = '||'
absoluteValueRule = PublicRule("absolute_value", rule)
#setattr section
setattr(absoluteValueRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.INTERNO
) #vuol dire che si dovrà terminare con una foglia
setattr(absoluteValueRule, 'request_new_layer', True)
setattr(
absoluteValueRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(absoluteValueRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(absoluteValueRule)
return g
def test_fully_qualified_rule_reference(self):
""" Fully-qualified rule references do not require import statements. """
grammar = Grammar("test")
fully_qualified_ref = "grammars.test1.W"
named_ref = NamedRuleRef(fully_qualified_ref)
rule = Rule("rule", True, named_ref)
grammar.add_rule(rule)
expected_rule = self.grammars.test1.get_rule("W")
for x in range(2):
self.assertEqual(named_ref.referenced_rule, expected_rule)
self.assertEqual(grammar.get_rule(fully_qualified_ref),
expected_rule)
self.assertEqual(grammar.find_matching_rules("w"), [rule])
# Check that the import statement is allowed.
grammar.add_import(Import(fully_qualified_ref))
def createGrammar():
rule = Literal("gamma")
rule.tag = "\\gamma"
gammaRule = PublicRule("gamma", rule)
#setattr section
setattr(gammaRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA)
setattr(gammaRule, 'request_new_layer', False)
setattr(
gammaRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(gammaRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(gammaRule)
return g
def createGrammar():
rule = Literal("alla")
rule.tag = '^{}'
powerRule = PublicRule(
"power", rule
) #volutamente non ha un tag. Non ha senso scrivere solo il '^'
#setattr section
setattr(powerRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.INTERNO)
setattr(powerRule, 'request_new_layer', True)
setattr(
powerRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(powerRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(powerRule)
return g
def main():
# The Sequence expansion requires all of its children expansions to be spoken
# in sequence. The OptionalGrouping expansion optionally requires its child
# expansion to be spoken.
# Create a public rule using an optional expansion
rule = PublicRule("greet", Sequence("hey", OptionalGrouping("there")))
# Create a grammar and add the new rule to it
grammar = Grammar("g")
grammar.add_rule(rule)
# Compile the grammar using compile()
print("Grammar '%s' compiles to:" % grammar.name)
print(grammar.compile())
# Use or do not use the optional word 'there'
print_matching(grammar, "hey")
print_matching(grammar, "hey there")
def createGrammar():
rule = Literal("pedice")
rule.tag = '_{}'
alternative_rule = Literal("sub")
alternative_rule.tag = '_{}'
subscriptRule = PublicRule(
"subscript", AlternativeSet(rule, alternative_rule)
) #volutamente non ha un tag. Non ha senso scrivere solo il '^'
#setattr section
setattr(subscriptRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.INTERNO)
setattr(subscriptRule, 'request_new_layer', True)
setattr(
subscriptRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(subscriptRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(subscriptRule)
return g
def createGrammar():
short_expansion = Literal("integrale")
short_expansion.tag = "\int"
integralRule = PublicRule("integral", short_expansion)
#setattr section
setattr(integralRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA)
setattr(integralRule, 'request_new_layer', False)
setattr(
integralRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(integralRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
setattr(
integralRule, 'leaf_end_cursor_movement', 1
) #una foglia può specificare questo attributo per dire che dopo di lei il cursore deve muoversi di un tot (tipicamente per uno spazio)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(integralRule)
return g
def main():
# Create a public rule with the name 'hello' and a Literal expansion
# 'hello world'.
rule = PublicRule("hello", Literal("hello world"))
# Note that the following creates the same rule:
rule = PublicRule("hello", "hello world")
# Create a grammar and add the new rule to it
grammar = Grammar()
grammar.add_rule(rule)
# Compile the grammar using compile()
# compile_to_file(file_path) may be used to write a compiled grammar to
# a file instead.
# Compilation is not required for finding matching rules.
print(grammar.compile())
# Find rules in the grammar that match 'hello world'.
matching = grammar.find_matching_rules("hello world")
print("Matching: %s" % matching[0])
def createGrammar():
short_expansion = Literal("chiusa graffa")
short_expansion.tag = "}"
long_expansion = Literal("chiudi parentesi graffa")
long_expansion.tag = "}"
long_expansion_2 = Literal("chiusa parentesi graffa")
long_expansion_2.tag = "}"
openSquareRule = PublicRule(
"close_brace",
AlternativeSet(short_expansion, long_expansion, long_expansion_2))
#setattr section
setattr(openSquareRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA)
setattr(openSquareRule, 'request_new_layer', False)
setattr(
openSquareRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(openSquareRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(openSquareRule)
return g
def createGrammar():
rule = Literal("pi greco")
rule.tag = "\\pi"
alternative_rule = Literal("pigreco")
alternative_rule.tag = "\\pi"
alternative_rule2 = Literal("p greco")
alternative_rule2.tag = "\\pi"
piGrecoRule = PublicRule(
"pi-greco",
AlternativeSet(rule, alternative_rule, alternative_rule2))
#setattr section
setattr(piGrecoRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA)
setattr(piGrecoRule, 'request_new_layer', False)
setattr(
piGrecoRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(piGrecoRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(piGrecoRule)
return g
def createGrammar():
short_expansion = Literal("aperta tonda")
short_expansion.tag = "("
long_expansion = Literal("apri parentesi tonda")
long_expansion.tag = "("
long_expansion_2 = Literal("aperta parentesi tonda")
long_expansion_2.tag = "("
openParentesisRule = PublicRule(
"open_parenthesis",
AlternativeSet(short_expansion, long_expansion, long_expansion_2))
#setattr section
setattr(openParentesisRule, 'node_type', NODE_TYPE.FOGLIA)
setattr(openParentesisRule, 'request_new_layer', False)
setattr(
openParentesisRule, 'next_rules_trigger_words', []
) #non mettere None se no salta tutto perchè None non è iterabile
setattr(openParentesisRule, 'is_entry_rule', True)
#grammar creation section
g = Grammar()
g.add_rule(openParentesisRule)
return g
def main():
# Create a new public rule using speech alternatives
# Note that the Sequence expansion requires all of its children expansions
# to be spoken in sequence
rule = PublicRule("greet", Sequence(AlternativeSet("hello", "hey"),
"there"))
# Create a grammar and add the new rule to it
grammar = Grammar("g")
grammar.add_rule(rule)
# Compile the grammar using compile()
print("Grammar '%s' compiles to:" % grammar.name)
print(grammar.compile())
# Find rules in the grammar that match some speech strings
print_matching(grammar, "hello there")
print_matching(grammar, "hey there")
# 'hello hey there' will not match because only one alternative in an
# AlternativeSet expansion can be matched
print_matching(grammar, "hello hey there")
class DictationGrammar(Grammar):
"""
Grammar subclass that processes rules that use Dictation expansions so they can
be compiled, matched and used with normal JSGF rules.
"""
def __init__(self, rules=None, name="default"):
"""
:type rules: list
:type name: str
"""
super(DictationGrammar, self).__init__(name)
self._dictation_rules = []
self._original_rule_map = {}
self._init_jsgf_only_grammar()
if rules:
self.add_rules(*rules)
def _init_jsgf_only_grammar(self):
"""
Method that initialises the grammar to use for rules not containing
Dictation expansions.
Override this to use a different grammar class.
"""
self._jsgf_only_grammar = Grammar(name=self.name)
@property
def rules(self):
"""
The rules in this grammar.
This includes internal generated rules as well as original rules.
:rtype: list
"""
return list(
set(self._dictation_rules + self._jsgf_only_grammar.match_rules +
list(self._original_rule_map.values())))
@property
def match_rules(self):
"""
The rules that the find_matching_rules method will match against.
:return: iterable
"""
result = []
result.extend([x for x in self._dictation_rules if x.visible])
result.extend(self._jsgf_only_grammar.match_rules)
return result
def add_rule(self, rule):
if not isinstance(rule, Rule):
raise TypeError("object '%s' was not a JSGF Rule object" % rule)
# Check if the same rule is already in the grammar.
if rule.name in self.rule_names:
if rule in self.rules:
# Silently return if the rule is comparable to another in the
# grammar.
return
else:
# This is not strictly true for DictationGrammar, but still holds
# for match_rules and output from the compile methods.
raise GrammarError(
"JSGF grammars cannot have multiple rules with "
"the same name")
# If the rule is not a dictation rule, add it to the JSGF only grammar and
# the original rule map.
if not dictation_in_expansion(rule.expansion):
self._jsgf_only_grammar.add_rule(rule)
self._original_rule_map[rule] = rule
return
# Check if the rule is a SequenceRule already and do a few things with it.
if isinstance(rule, SequenceRule):
if not rule.current_is_dictation_only:
# The sequence starts with a JSGF only rule and can be
# spoken like a normal rule
self._jsgf_only_grammar.add_rule(rule)
else:
self._dictation_rules.append(rule)
self._original_rule_map[rule] = rule
return
# Expand the rule's expansion into a list of 1 or more expansions.
expanded = expand_dictation_expansion(rule.expansion)
# Otherwise create new rules from the resulting expansions and add each to
# either dictation_rules or _jsgf_only_grammar
for i, x in enumerate(expanded):
if len(expanded) == 1:
# No need to use different names in this case
new_name = rule.name
else:
new_name = "%s_%d" % (rule.name, i)
if not dictation_in_expansion(x):
r = Rule(new_name, rule.visible, x)
# Add this rule to the JSGF only grammar
self._jsgf_only_grammar.add_rule(r)
# Keep track of the relationship between the original rule and its
# expanded rules
self._original_rule_map[r] = rule
else:
seq_rule = SequenceRule(new_name, rule.visible, x)
self._original_rule_map[seq_rule] = rule
if not seq_rule.current_is_dictation_only:
# The sequence starts with a JSGF only rule and can be
# spoken like a normal rule
self._jsgf_only_grammar.add_rule(seq_rule)
else:
self._dictation_rules.append(seq_rule)
def get_original_rule(self, rule):
"""
Get the original rule used to generate a rule from find_matching_rules.
:type rule: Rule
:return: Rule
"""
return self._original_rule_map[rule]
def get_generated_rules(self, rule):
"""
Get a generator yielding the rules generated from a rule added to this
grammar.
:type rule: Rule
"""
for k, v in list(self._original_rule_map.items()):
if v is rule:
yield k
def remove_rule(self, rule, ignore_dependent=False):
# Find the rules generated from this rule and remove them wherever they are
# as well as the original rule
if isinstance(rule, string_types):
rule_name = rule
else:
rule_name = rule.name
for k, v in list(self._original_rule_map.items()):
if v.name == rule_name:
self._original_rule_map.pop(k)
if k in self._dictation_rules:
self._dictation_rules.remove(k)
elif k in self._jsgf_only_grammar.match_rules:
self._jsgf_only_grammar.remove_rule(k, ignore_dependent)
def _compile(self, compile_as_root_grammar):
"""
Internal method to compile the grammar.
:type compile_as_root_grammar: bool
:return: str
"""
self.rearrange_rules()
try:
# Compile the grammar
if compile_as_root_grammar:
result = self._jsgf_only_grammar.compile_as_root_grammar()
else:
result = self._jsgf_only_grammar.compile()
# Check for compiled rules
rule_pattern = re.compile("(public )?<.+> = .+;")
# If there are none, set result to "".
if not rule_pattern.search(result):
result = ""
except GrammarError as e:
if len(self._dictation_rules) > 0:
return ""
else:
raise GrammarError("no Dictation rules and JSGF only grammar "
"failed to compile with error: '%s'" % e)
return result
def compile(self):
return self._compile(False)
def compile_as_root_grammar(self):
return self._compile(True)
def rearrange_rules(self):
"""
Move SequenceRules in this grammar between the dictation rules list and
the internal grammar used for JSGF only rules depending on whether a
SequenceRule's current expansion is dictation only or not.
"""
for rule in tuple(self._jsgf_only_grammar.match_rules):
if not isinstance(rule, SequenceRule):
continue
if rule.current_is_dictation_only:
self._jsgf_only_grammar.remove_rule(rule)
self._dictation_rules.append(rule)
for rule in tuple(self._dictation_rules):
if not rule.current_is_dictation_only:
self._jsgf_only_grammar.add_rule(rule)
self._dictation_rules.remove(rule)
def reset_sequence_rules(self):
"""
Reset each SequenceRule in this grammar so that they can accept matches
again.
"""
for r in self._jsgf_only_grammar.match_rules + self._dictation_rules:
if isinstance(r, SequenceRule):
r.restart_sequence()
self.rearrange_rules()
def find_matching_rules(self, speech, advance_sequence_rules=True):
"""
Find each visible rule passed to the grammar that matches the 'speech'
string. Also set matches for the original rule.
:type speech: str
:param advance_sequence_rules: whether to call set_next() for successful
sequence rule matches.
:return: iterable
"""
# Match against each match rule and remove any rules that didn't match
result = self.match_rules
for rule in tuple(result):
if not rule.matches(speech):
result.remove(rule)
# Get the original rule for each rule in the result and ensure that their
# current_match values reflect the generated rules' values.
for rule in result:
original = self.get_original_rule(rule)
if isinstance(rule, SequenceRule):
SequenceRule.graft_sequence_matches(rule, original.expansion)
# Progress to the next expansion if required
if rule.has_next_expansion and advance_sequence_rules:
rule.set_next()
else:
original.matches(rule.expansion.current_match)
# Move SequenceRules between _dictation_rules and _jsgf_only_grammar as
# required
self.rearrange_rules()
return result
list3.append('sil')
for word in list:
word = word.lower()
text3 = '<' + word + '>'
list3.append(text3)
list2.append(word)
list2.append('[ sil ] ')
list3.append('[ sil ] ;')
phoneme = " ".join(word for word in list2)
# print(phoneme)
text = "why should one halt on the way"
from jsgf import PublicRule, Literal, Grammar
rule = PublicRule("why", Literal(phoneme))
grammar = Grammar("forcing")
grammar.add_rule(rule)
align_file = 'why-align.jsgf'
grammar.compile_to_file(align_file)
text2 = 'sil ' + text + ' [ sil ] '
rule2 = PublicRule("wholeutt", Literal(text2))
grammar2 = Grammar("word")
grammar2.add_rule(rule2)
words_file = "why-words.jsgf"
grammar2.compile_to_file(words_file)
phoneme_final = " ".join(word for word in list3)
phoneme_final = phoneme_final + "\n\n<aa> = aa | ah | er | ao;\n<ae> = ae | eh | er | ah;\n<ah> = ah | ae | er | aa;\n<ao> = ao | aa | er | uh;\n<aw> = aw | aa | uh | ow;\n<ay> = ay | aa | iy | oy | ey;\n<b> = b | p | d;\n<ch> = ch | sh | jh | t;\n<dh> = dh | th | z | v;\n<d> = d | t | jh | g | b;\n<eh> = eh | ih | er | ae;\n<er> = er | eh | ah | ao;\n<ey> = ey | eh | iy | ay;\n<f> = f | hh | th | v;\n<g> = g | k | d;\n<hh> = hh | th | f | p | t | k;\n<ih> = ih | iy | eh;\n<iy> = iy | ih;\n<jh> = jh | ch | zh | d;\n<k> = k | g | t | hh;\n<l> = l | r | w;\n<m> = m | n;\n<ng> = ng | n;\n<n> = n | m | ng;\n<ow> = ow | ao | uh | aw;\n<oy> = oy | ao | iy | ay;\n<p> = p | t | b | hh;\n<r> = r | y | l;\n<ss> = sh | s | z | th;\n<sh> = sh | s | zh | ch;\n<t> = t | ch | k | d | p | hh;\n<th> = th | s | dh | f | hh;\n<uh> = uh | ao | uw | uw;\n<uw> = uw | uh | uw;\n<v> = v | f | dh;\n<w> = w | l | y;\n<y> = y | w | r;\n<z> = z | s | dh | z;\n<zh> = zh | sh | z | jh"
rule3 = PublicRule("why", Literal(phoneme_final))
grammar3 = Grammar("neighbors")
