Esempio n. 1
0
    def _train(self):
        """Return a generator that performs RL training.

        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy (`Policy`): Policy used for training
            initial_exploration_policy ('Policy'): Policy used for exploration
                If None, then all exploration is done using policy
            pool (`PoolBase`): Sample pool to add samples to
        """
        training_environment = self._training_environment
        evaluation_environment = self._evaluation_environment
        # policy = self._policy
        pool = self._pool
        model_metrics = {}

        # if not self._training_started:
        self._init_training()

        # TODO: change policy to placeholder or a function
        def get_action(state, hidden, deterministic=False):
            return self.get_action_meta(state, hidden, deterministic)

        def make_init_hidden(batch_size=1):
            return self.make_init_hidden(batch_size)

        self.sampler.initialize(training_environment,
                                (get_action, make_init_hidden), pool)

        gt.reset_root()
        gt.rename_root('RLAlgorithm')
        gt.set_def_unique(False)

        # self._training_before_hook()

        #### model training
        print('[ MOPO ] log_dir: {} | ratio: {}'.format(
            self._log_dir, self._real_ratio))
        print(
            '[ MOPO ] Training model at epoch {} | freq {} | timestep {} (total: {})'
            .format(self._epoch, self._model_train_freq, self._timestep,
                    self._total_timestep))
        # train dynamics model offline
        max_epochs = 1 if self._model.model_loaded else None
        model_train_metrics = self._train_model(batch_size=256,
                                                max_epochs=max_epochs,
                                                holdout_ratio=0.2,
                                                max_t=self._max_model_t)

        model_metrics.update(model_train_metrics)
        self._log_model()
        gt.stamp('epoch_train_model')
        ####
        tester.time_step_holder.set_time(0)
        for self._epoch in gt.timed_for(range(self._epoch, self._n_epochs)):

            self._epoch_before_hook()
            gt.stamp('epoch_before_hook')

            self._training_progress = Progress(self._epoch_length *
                                               self._n_train_repeat)
            start_samples = self.sampler._total_samples
            training_logs = {}
            for timestep in count():
                self._timestep = timestep
                if (timestep >= self._epoch_length and self.ready_to_train):
                    break

                self._timestep_before_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_before_hook')

                ## model rollouts
                if timestep % self._model_train_freq == 0 and self._real_ratio < 1.0:
                    self._training_progress.pause()
                    self._set_rollout_length()
                    self._reallocate_model_pool()
                    model_rollout_metrics = self._rollout_model(
                        rollout_batch_size=self._rollout_batch_size,
                        deterministic=self._deterministic)
                    model_metrics.update(model_rollout_metrics)

                    gt.stamp('epoch_rollout_model')
                    self._training_progress.resume()

                ## train actor and critic
                if self.ready_to_train:
                    # print('[ DEBUG ]: ready to train at timestep: {}'.format(timestep))
                    training_logs = self._do_training_repeats(
                        timestep=timestep)
                gt.stamp('train')

                self._timestep_after_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_after_hook')

            training_paths = self.sampler.get_last_n_paths(
                math.ceil(self._epoch_length / self.sampler._max_path_length))
            # evaluate the polices
            evaluation_paths = self._evaluation_paths(
                (lambda _state, _hidden: get_action(_state, _hidden, True),
                 make_init_hidden), evaluation_environment)
            gt.stamp('evaluation_paths')
            if evaluation_paths:
                evaluation_metrics = self._evaluate_rollouts(
                    evaluation_paths, evaluation_environment)
                gt.stamp('evaluation_metrics')
            else:
                evaluation_metrics = {}

            gt.stamp('epoch_after_hook')

            sampler_diagnostics = self.sampler.get_diagnostics()

            diagnostics = self.get_diagnostics(
                iteration=self._total_timestep,
                batch=self._evaluation_batch(),
                training_paths=training_paths,
                evaluation_paths=evaluation_paths)

            time_diagnostics = gt.get_times().stamps.itrs

            diagnostics.update(
                OrderedDict(
                    (*(('evaluation/{}'.format(key), evaluation_metrics[key])
                       for key in sorted(evaluation_metrics.keys())),
                     *(('times/{}'.format(key), time_diagnostics[key][-1])
                       for key in sorted(time_diagnostics.keys())),
                     *(('sampler/{}'.format(key), sampler_diagnostics[key])
                       for key in sorted(sampler_diagnostics.keys())),
                     *(('model/{}'.format(key), model_metrics[key])
                       for key in sorted(model_metrics.keys())),
                     ('epoch', self._epoch), ('timestep', self._timestep),
                     ('timesteps_total',
                      self._total_timestep), ('train-steps',
                                              self._num_train_steps),
                     *(('training/{}'.format(key), training_logs[key])
                       for key in sorted(training_logs.keys())))))
            diagnostics['perf/AverageReturn'] = diagnostics[
                'evaluation/return-average']
            diagnostics['perf/AverageLength'] = diagnostics[
                'evaluation/episode-length-avg']
            if not self.min_ret == self.max_ret:
                diagnostics['perf/NormalizedReturn'] = (diagnostics['perf/AverageReturn'] - self.min_ret) \
                                                       / (self.max_ret - self.min_ret)
            # diagnostics['keys/logp_pi'] =  diagnostics['training/sac_pi/logp_pi']
            if self._eval_render_mode is not None and hasattr(
                    evaluation_environment, 'render_rollouts'):
                training_environment.render_rollouts(evaluation_paths)

            ## ensure we did not collect any more data
            assert self._pool.size == self._init_pool_size
            for k, v in diagnostics.items():
                # print('[ DEBUG ] epoch: {} diagnostics k: {}, v: {}'.format(self._epoch, k, v))
                self._writer.add_scalar(k, v, self._epoch)
            yield diagnostics

        self.sampler.terminate()

        self._training_after_hook()

        self._training_progress.close()

        yield {'done': True, **diagnostics}
Esempio n. 2
0
class MOPO(RLAlgorithm):
    """Model-based Offline Policy Optimization (MOPO)

    References
    ----------
        Tianhe Yu, Garrett Thomas, Lantao Yu, Stefano Ermon, James Zou, Sergey Levine, Chelsea Finn, Tengyu Ma. 
        MOPO: Model-based Offline Policy Optimization. 
        arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.13239. 2020.
    """
    def __init__(
            self,
            training_environment,
            evaluation_environment,
            policy,
            Qs,
            pool,
            static_fns,
            plotter=None,
            tf_summaries=False,
            lr=3e-4,
            reward_scale=1.0,
            target_entropy='auto',
            discount=0.99,
            tau=5e-3,
            target_update_interval=1,
            action_prior='uniform',
            reparameterize=False,
            store_extra_policy_info=False,
            adapt=False,
            gru_state_dim=256,
            network_kwargs=None,
            deterministic=False,
            rollout_random=False,
            model_train_freq=250,
            num_networks=7,
            num_elites=5,
            model_retain_epochs=20,
            rollout_batch_size=100e3,
            real_ratio=0.1,
            # rollout_schedule=[20,100,1,1],
            rollout_length=1,
            hidden_dim=200,
            max_model_t=None,
            model_type='mlp',
            separate_mean_var=False,
            identity_terminal=0,
            pool_load_path='',
            pool_load_max_size=0,
            model_name=None,
            model_load_dir=None,
            penalty_coeff=0.,
            penalty_learned_var=False,
            **kwargs):
        """
        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy: A policy function approximator.
            initial_exploration_policy: ('Policy'): A policy that we use
                for initial exploration which is not trained by the algorithm.
            Qs: Q-function approximators. The min of these
                approximators will be used. Usage of at least two Q-functions
                improves performance by reducing overestimation bias.
            pool (`PoolBase`): Replay pool to add gathered samples to.
            plotter (`QFPolicyPlotter`): Plotter instance to be used for
                visualizing Q-function during training.
            lr (`float`): Learning rate used for the function approximators.
            discount (`float`): Discount factor for Q-function updates.
            tau (`float`): Soft value function target update weight.
            target_update_interval ('int'): Frequency at which target network
                updates occur in iterations.
            reparameterize ('bool'): If True, we use a gradient estimator for
                the policy derived using the reparameterization trick. We use
                a likelihood ratio based estimator otherwise.
        """

        super(MOPO, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        print("[ DEBUG ]: model name: {}".format(model_name))
        if '_smv' in model_name:
            self._env_name = model_name[:-8] + '-v0'
        else:
            self._env_name = model_name[:-4] + '-v0'
        if self._env_name in infos.REF_MIN_SCORE:
            self.min_ret = infos.REF_MIN_SCORE[self._env_name]
            self.max_ret = infos.REF_MAX_SCORE[self._env_name]
        else:
            self.min_ret = self.max_ret = 0
        obs_dim = np.prod(training_environment.active_observation_shape)
        act_dim = np.prod(training_environment.action_space.shape)
        self._model_type = model_type
        self._identity_terminal = identity_terminal
        self._model = construct_model(obs_dim=obs_dim,
                                      act_dim=act_dim,
                                      hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
                                      num_networks=num_networks,
                                      num_elites=num_elites,
                                      model_type=model_type,
                                      separate_mean_var=separate_mean_var,
                                      name=model_name,
                                      load_dir=model_load_dir,
                                      deterministic=deterministic)
        print('[ MOPO ]: got self._model')
        self._static_fns = static_fns
        self.fake_env = FakeEnv(self._model,
                                self._static_fns,
                                penalty_coeff=penalty_coeff,
                                penalty_learned_var=penalty_learned_var)

        self._rollout_schedule = [20, 100, rollout_length, rollout_length]
        self._max_model_t = max_model_t

        self._model_retain_epochs = model_retain_epochs

        self._model_train_freq = model_train_freq
        self._rollout_batch_size = int(rollout_batch_size)
        self._deterministic = deterministic
        self._rollout_random = rollout_random
        self._real_ratio = real_ratio
        # TODO: RLA writer (implemented with tf) should be compatible with the Writer object (implemented with tbx)
        self._log_dir = tester.log_dir
        # self._writer = tester.writer
        self._writer = Writer(self._log_dir)

        self._training_environment = training_environment
        self._evaluation_environment = evaluation_environment
        self.gru_state_dim = gru_state_dim
        self.network_kwargs = network_kwargs
        self.adapt = adapt
        self.optim_alpha = False
        # self._policy = policy

        # self._Qs = Qs
        # self._Q_targets = tuple(tf.keras.models.clone_model(Q) for Q in Qs)

        self._pool = pool
        self._plotter = plotter
        self._tf_summaries = tf_summaries

        self._policy_lr = lr
        self._Q_lr = lr

        self._reward_scale = reward_scale
        self._target_entropy = (
            -np.prod(self._training_environment.action_space.shape)
            if target_entropy == 'auto' else target_entropy)
        print('[ MOPO ] Target entropy: {}'.format(self._target_entropy))

        self._discount = discount
        self._tau = tau
        self._target_update_interval = target_update_interval
        self._action_prior = action_prior

        self._reparameterize = reparameterize
        self._store_extra_policy_info = store_extra_policy_info

        observation_shape = self._training_environment.active_observation_shape
        action_shape = self._training_environment.action_space.shape

        assert len(observation_shape) == 1, observation_shape
        self._observation_shape = observation_shape
        assert len(action_shape) == 1, action_shape
        self._action_shape = action_shape

        self._build()

        #### load replay pool data
        self._pool_load_path = pool_load_path
        self._pool_load_max_size = pool_load_max_size

        loader.restore_pool(self._pool,
                            self._pool_load_path,
                            self._pool_load_max_size,
                            save_path=self._log_dir)
        self._init_pool_size = self._pool.size
        print('[ MOPO ] Starting with pool size: {}'.format(
            self._init_pool_size))
        ####

    def _build(self):

        self._training_ops = {}
        # place holder
        self.global_step = training_util.get_or_create_global_step()
        self._training_ops.update(
            {'increment_global_step': training_util._increment_global_step(1)})

        self._iteration_ph = tf.placeholder(tf.int64,
                                            shape=None,
                                            name='iteration')

        self._observations_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, None, *self._observation_shape),
            name='observation',
        )

        self._next_observations_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, None, *self._observation_shape),
            name='next_observation',
        )

        self._actions_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, None, *self._action_shape),
            name='actions',
        )

        self._prev_state_p_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, self.gru_state_dim),
            name='prev_state_p',
        )
        self._prev_state_v_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, self.gru_state_dim),
            name='prev_state_v',
        )

        self.seq_len = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[None], name="seq_len")

        self._rewards_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, None, 1),
            name='rewards',
        )

        self._terminals_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, None, 1),
            name='terminals',
        )

        if self._store_extra_policy_info:
            self._log_pis_ph = tf.placeholder(
                tf.float32,
                shape=(None, None, 1),
                name='log_pis',
            )
            self._raw_actions_ph = tf.placeholder(
                tf.float32,
                shape=(None, None, *self._action_shape),
                name='raw_actions',
            )

        # inner functions
        LOG_STD_MAX = 2
        LOG_STD_MIN = -20
        EPS = 1e-8

        def mlp(x,
                hidden_sizes=(32, ),
                activation=tf.tanh,
                output_activation=None,
                kernel_initializer=None):
            print('[ DEBUG ], hidden layer size: ', hidden_sizes)
            for h in hidden_sizes[:-1]:
                x = tf.layers.dense(x,
                                    units=h,
                                    activation=activation,
                                    kernel_initializer=kernel_initializer)
            return tf.layers.dense(x,
                                   units=hidden_sizes[-1],
                                   activation=output_activation,
                                   kernel_initializer=kernel_initializer)

        def gaussian_likelihood(x, mu, log_std):
            pre_sum = -0.5 * (
                ((x - mu) /
                 (tf.exp(log_std) + EPS))**2 + 2 * log_std + np.log(2 * np.pi))
            return tf.reduce_sum(pre_sum, axis=-1)

        def apply_squashing_func(mu, pi, logp_pi):
            # Adjustment to log prob
            # NOTE: This formula is a little bit magic. To get an understanding of where it
            # comes from, check out the original SAC paper (arXiv 1801.01290) and look in
            # appendix C. This is a more numerically-stable equivalent to Eq 21.
            # Try deriving it yourself as a (very difficult) exercise. :)
            logp_pi -= tf.reduce_sum(
                2 * (np.log(2) - pi - tf.nn.softplus(-2 * pi)), axis=-1)
            # Squash those unbounded actions!
            mu = tf.tanh(mu)
            pi = tf.tanh(pi)
            return mu, pi, logp_pi

        def mlp_gaussian_policy(x, a, hidden_sizes, activation,
                                output_activation):
            print('[ DEBUG ]: output activation: ', output_activation,
                  ', activation: ', activation)
            act_dim = a.shape.as_list()[-1]
            net = mlp(x, list(hidden_sizes), activation, activation)
            mu = tf.layers.dense(net, act_dim, activation=output_activation)
            log_std = tf.layers.dense(net, act_dim, activation=None)
            log_std = tf.clip_by_value(log_std, LOG_STD_MIN, LOG_STD_MAX)
            std = tf.exp(log_std)
            pi = mu + tf.random_normal(tf.shape(mu)) * std
            logp_pi = gaussian_likelihood(pi, mu, log_std)
            return mu, pi, logp_pi, std

        def mlp_actor_critic(x,
                             x_v,
                             a,
                             hidden_sizes=(256, 256),
                             activation=tf.nn.relu,
                             output_activation=None,
                             policy=mlp_gaussian_policy):
            # policy
            with tf.variable_scope('pi'):
                mu, pi, logp_pi, std = policy(x, a, hidden_sizes, activation,
                                              output_activation)
                mu, pi, logp_pi = apply_squashing_func(mu, pi, logp_pi)

            # vfs
            vf_mlp = lambda x: tf.squeeze(
                mlp(x,
                    list(hidden_sizes) + [1], activation, None), axis=-1)

            with tf.variable_scope('q1'):
                q1 = vf_mlp(tf.concat([x_v, a], axis=-1))
            with tf.variable_scope('q2'):
                q2 = vf_mlp(tf.concat([x_v, a], axis=-1))
            return mu, pi, logp_pi, q1, q2, std

        policy_state1 = self._observations_ph
        value_state1 = self._observations_ph
        policy_state2 = value_state2 = self._next_observations_ph

        ac_kwargs = {
            "hidden_sizes": self.network_kwargs["hidden_sizes"],
            "activation": self.network_kwargs["activation"],
            "output_activation": self.network_kwargs["output_activation"]
        }

        with tf.variable_scope('main', reuse=False):
            self.mu, self.pi, logp_pi, q1, q2, std = mlp_actor_critic(
                policy_state1, value_state1, self._actions_ph, **ac_kwargs)

        pi_entropy = tf.reduce_sum(tf.log(std + 1e-8) +
                                   0.5 * tf.log(2 * np.pi * np.e),
                                   axis=-1)
        with tf.variable_scope('main', reuse=True):
            # compose q with pi, for pi-learning
            _, _, _, q1_pi, q2_pi, _ = mlp_actor_critic(
                policy_state1, value_state1, self.pi, **ac_kwargs)
            # get actions and log probs of actions for next states, for Q-learning
            _, pi_next, logp_pi_next, _, _, _ = mlp_actor_critic(
                policy_state2, value_state2, self._actions_ph, **ac_kwargs)

        with tf.variable_scope('target'):
            # target q values, using actions from *current* policy
            _, _, _, q1_targ, q2_targ, _ = mlp_actor_critic(
                policy_state2, value_state2, pi_next, **ac_kwargs)

        # actions = self._policy.actions([self._observations_ph])
        # log_pis = self._policy.log_pis([self._observations_ph], actions)
        # assert log_pis.shape.as_list() == [None, 1]

        # alpha optimizer
        log_alpha = self._log_alpha = tf.get_variable('log_alpha',
                                                      dtype=tf.float32,
                                                      initializer=0.0)
        alpha = tf.exp(log_alpha)

        self._alpha = alpha
        assert self._action_prior == 'uniform'
        policy_prior_log_probs = 0.0

        min_q_pi = tf.minimum(q1_pi, q2_pi)
        min_q_targ = tf.minimum(q1_targ, q2_targ)

        if self._reparameterize:
            policy_kl_losses = (tf.stop_gradient(alpha) * logp_pi - min_q_pi -
                                policy_prior_log_probs)
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError

        policy_loss = tf.reduce_mean(policy_kl_losses)

        # Q
        next_log_pis = logp_pi_next
        min_next_Q = min_q_targ
        next_value = min_next_Q - self._alpha * next_log_pis

        q_target = td_target(
            reward=self._reward_scale * self._rewards_ph[..., 0],
            discount=self._discount,
            next_value=(1 - self._terminals_ph[..., 0]) * next_value)

        print('q1_pi: {}, q2_pi: {}, policy_state2: {}, policy_state1: {}, '
              'tmux a: {}, q_targ: {}, mu: {}, reward: {}, '
              'terminal: {}, target_q: {}, next_value: {}, '
              'q1: {}, logp_pi: {}, min_q_pi: {}'.format(
                  q1_pi, q2_pi, policy_state1, policy_state2, pi_next, q1_targ,
                  self.mu, self._rewards_ph[..., 0], self._terminals_ph[...,
                                                                        0],
                  q_target, next_value, q1, logp_pi, min_q_pi))
        # assert q_target.shape.as_list() == [None, 1]
        # (self._Q_values,
        #  self._Q_losses,
        #  self._alpha,
        #  self.global_step),
        self.Q1 = q1
        self.Q2 = q2
        q_target = tf.stop_gradient(q_target)
        q1_loss = tf.losses.mean_squared_error(labels=q_target,
                                               predictions=q1,
                                               weights=0.5)
        q2_loss = tf.losses.mean_squared_error(labels=q_target,
                                               predictions=q2,
                                               weights=0.5)
        self.Q_loss = (q1_loss + q2_loss) / 2

        value_optimizer1 = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=self._Q_lr)
        value_optimizer2 = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=self._Q_lr)
        print('[ DEBUG ]: Q lr is {}'.format(self._Q_lr))

        # train_value_op = value_optimizer.apply_gradients(zip(grads, variables))
        pi_optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=self._policy_lr)
        print('[ DEBUG ]: policy lr is {}'.format(self._policy_lr))

        pi_var_list = get_vars('main/pi')
        if self.adapt:
            pi_var_list += get_vars("lstm_net_pi")
        train_pi_op = pi_optimizer.minimize(policy_loss, var_list=pi_var_list)
        pgrads, variables = zip(
            *pi_optimizer.compute_gradients(policy_loss, var_list=pi_var_list))

        _, pi_global_norm = tf.clip_by_global_norm(pgrads, 2000)

        with tf.control_dependencies([train_pi_op]):
            value_params1 = get_vars('main/q1')
            value_params2 = get_vars('main/q2')
            if self.adapt:
                value_params1 += get_vars("lstm_net_v")
                value_params2 += get_vars("lstm_net_v")

            grads, variables = zip(*value_optimizer1.compute_gradients(
                self.Q_loss, var_list=value_params1))
            _, q_global_norm = tf.clip_by_global_norm(grads, 2000)
            train_value_op1 = value_optimizer1.minimize(q1_loss,
                                                        var_list=value_params1)
            train_value_op2 = value_optimizer2.minimize(q2_loss,
                                                        var_list=value_params2)
            with tf.control_dependencies([train_value_op1, train_value_op2]):
                if isinstance(self._target_entropy, Number):
                    alpha_loss = -tf.reduce_mean(
                        log_alpha *
                        tf.stop_gradient(logp_pi + self._target_entropy))
                    self._alpha_optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(
                        self._policy_lr, name='alpha_optimizer')
                    self._alpha_train_op = self._alpha_optimizer.minimize(
                        loss=alpha_loss, var_list=[log_alpha])
                else:
                    self._alpha_train_op = tf.no_op()

        self.target_update = tf.group([
            tf.assign(v_targ, (1 - self._tau) * v_targ + self._tau * v_main)
            for v_main, v_targ in zip(get_vars('main'), get_vars('target'))
        ])

        self.target_init = tf.group([
            tf.assign(v_targ, v_main)
            for v_main, v_targ in zip(get_vars('main'), get_vars('target'))
        ])

        # construct opt
        self._training_ops = [
            tf.group((train_value_op2, train_value_op1, train_pi_op,
                      self._alpha_train_op)), {
                          "sac_pi/pi_global_norm": pi_global_norm,
                          "sac_Q/q_global_norm": q_global_norm,
                          "Q/q1_loss": q1_loss,
                          "sac_Q/q2_loss": q2_loss,
                          "sac_Q/q1": q1,
                          "sac_Q/q2": q2,
                          "sac_pi/alpha": alpha,
                          "sac_pi/pi_entropy": pi_entropy,
                          "sac_pi/logp_pi": logp_pi,
                          "sac_pi/std": logp_pi,
                      }
        ]

        self._session.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
        self._session.run(self.target_init)

    def get_action_meta(self, state, hidden, deterministic=False):
        with self._session.as_default():
            state_dim = len(np.shape(state))
            if state_dim == 2:
                state = state[None]
            feed_dict = {
                self._observations_ph: state,
                self._prev_state_p_ph: hidden
            }
            mu, pi = self._session.run([self.mu, self.pi], feed_dict=feed_dict)
            if state_dim == 2:
                mu = mu[0]
                pi = pi[0]
            # print(f"[ DEBUG ]: pi_shape: {pi.shape}, mu_shape: {mu.shape}")
            if deterministic:
                return mu, hidden
            else:
                return pi, hidden

    def make_init_hidden(self, batch_size=1):
        return np.zeros((batch_size, self.gru_state_dim))

    def _train(self):
        """Return a generator that performs RL training.

        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy (`Policy`): Policy used for training
            initial_exploration_policy ('Policy'): Policy used for exploration
                If None, then all exploration is done using policy
            pool (`PoolBase`): Sample pool to add samples to
        """
        training_environment = self._training_environment
        evaluation_environment = self._evaluation_environment
        # policy = self._policy
        pool = self._pool
        model_metrics = {}

        # if not self._training_started:
        self._init_training()

        # TODO: change policy to placeholder or a function
        def get_action(state, hidden, deterministic=False):
            return self.get_action_meta(state, hidden, deterministic)

        def make_init_hidden(batch_size=1):
            return self.make_init_hidden(batch_size)

        self.sampler.initialize(training_environment,
                                (get_action, make_init_hidden), pool)

        gt.reset_root()
        gt.rename_root('RLAlgorithm')
        gt.set_def_unique(False)

        # self._training_before_hook()

        #### model training
        print('[ MOPO ] log_dir: {} | ratio: {}'.format(
            self._log_dir, self._real_ratio))
        print(
            '[ MOPO ] Training model at epoch {} | freq {} | timestep {} (total: {})'
            .format(self._epoch, self._model_train_freq, self._timestep,
                    self._total_timestep))
        # train dynamics model offline
        max_epochs = 1 if self._model.model_loaded else None
        model_train_metrics = self._train_model(batch_size=256,
                                                max_epochs=max_epochs,
                                                holdout_ratio=0.2,
                                                max_t=self._max_model_t)

        model_metrics.update(model_train_metrics)
        self._log_model()
        gt.stamp('epoch_train_model')
        ####
        tester.time_step_holder.set_time(0)
        for self._epoch in gt.timed_for(range(self._epoch, self._n_epochs)):

            self._epoch_before_hook()
            gt.stamp('epoch_before_hook')

            self._training_progress = Progress(self._epoch_length *
                                               self._n_train_repeat)
            start_samples = self.sampler._total_samples
            training_logs = {}
            for timestep in count():
                self._timestep = timestep
                if (timestep >= self._epoch_length and self.ready_to_train):
                    break

                self._timestep_before_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_before_hook')

                ## model rollouts
                if timestep % self._model_train_freq == 0 and self._real_ratio < 1.0:
                    self._training_progress.pause()
                    self._set_rollout_length()
                    self._reallocate_model_pool()
                    model_rollout_metrics = self._rollout_model(
                        rollout_batch_size=self._rollout_batch_size,
                        deterministic=self._deterministic)
                    model_metrics.update(model_rollout_metrics)

                    gt.stamp('epoch_rollout_model')
                    self._training_progress.resume()

                ## train actor and critic
                if self.ready_to_train:
                    # print('[ DEBUG ]: ready to train at timestep: {}'.format(timestep))
                    training_logs = self._do_training_repeats(
                        timestep=timestep)
                gt.stamp('train')

                self._timestep_after_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_after_hook')

            training_paths = self.sampler.get_last_n_paths(
                math.ceil(self._epoch_length / self.sampler._max_path_length))
            # evaluate the polices
            evaluation_paths = self._evaluation_paths(
                (lambda _state, _hidden: get_action(_state, _hidden, True),
                 make_init_hidden), evaluation_environment)
            gt.stamp('evaluation_paths')
            if evaluation_paths:
                evaluation_metrics = self._evaluate_rollouts(
                    evaluation_paths, evaluation_environment)
                gt.stamp('evaluation_metrics')
            else:
                evaluation_metrics = {}

            gt.stamp('epoch_after_hook')

            sampler_diagnostics = self.sampler.get_diagnostics()

            diagnostics = self.get_diagnostics(
                iteration=self._total_timestep,
                batch=self._evaluation_batch(),
                training_paths=training_paths,
                evaluation_paths=evaluation_paths)

            time_diagnostics = gt.get_times().stamps.itrs

            diagnostics.update(
                OrderedDict(
                    (*(('evaluation/{}'.format(key), evaluation_metrics[key])
                       for key in sorted(evaluation_metrics.keys())),
                     *(('times/{}'.format(key), time_diagnostics[key][-1])
                       for key in sorted(time_diagnostics.keys())),
                     *(('sampler/{}'.format(key), sampler_diagnostics[key])
                       for key in sorted(sampler_diagnostics.keys())),
                     *(('model/{}'.format(key), model_metrics[key])
                       for key in sorted(model_metrics.keys())),
                     ('epoch', self._epoch), ('timestep', self._timestep),
                     ('timesteps_total',
                      self._total_timestep), ('train-steps',
                                              self._num_train_steps),
                     *(('training/{}'.format(key), training_logs[key])
                       for key in sorted(training_logs.keys())))))
            diagnostics['perf/AverageReturn'] = diagnostics[
                'evaluation/return-average']
            diagnostics['perf/AverageLength'] = diagnostics[
                'evaluation/episode-length-avg']
            if not self.min_ret == self.max_ret:
                diagnostics['perf/NormalizedReturn'] = (diagnostics['perf/AverageReturn'] - self.min_ret) \
                                                       / (self.max_ret - self.min_ret)
            # diagnostics['keys/logp_pi'] =  diagnostics['training/sac_pi/logp_pi']
            if self._eval_render_mode is not None and hasattr(
                    evaluation_environment, 'render_rollouts'):
                training_environment.render_rollouts(evaluation_paths)

            ## ensure we did not collect any more data
            assert self._pool.size == self._init_pool_size
            for k, v in diagnostics.items():
                # print('[ DEBUG ] epoch: {} diagnostics k: {}, v: {}'.format(self._epoch, k, v))
                self._writer.add_scalar(k, v, self._epoch)
            yield diagnostics

        self.sampler.terminate()

        self._training_after_hook()

        self._training_progress.close()

        yield {'done': True, **diagnostics}

    def train(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return self._train(*args, **kwargs)

    def _log_policy(self):
        # TODO: how to saving models
        save_path = os.path.join(self._log_dir, 'models')
        filesystem.mkdir(save_path)
        weights = self._policy.get_weights()
        data = {'policy_weights': weights}
        full_path = os.path.join(save_path,
                                 'policy_{}.pkl'.format(self._total_timestep))
        print('Saving policy to: {}'.format(full_path))
        pickle.dump(data, open(full_path, 'wb'))

    def _log_model(self):
        print('[ MODEL ]: {}'.format(self._model_type))
        if self._model_type == 'identity':
            print('[ MOPO ] Identity model, skipping save')
        elif self._model.model_loaded:
            print('[ MOPO ] Loaded model, skipping save')
        else:
            save_path = os.path.join(self._log_dir, 'models')
            filesystem.mkdir(save_path)
            print('[ MOPO ] Saving model to: {}'.format(save_path))
            self._model.save(save_path, self._total_timestep)

    def _set_rollout_length(self):
        min_epoch, max_epoch, min_length, max_length = self._rollout_schedule
        if self._epoch <= min_epoch:
            y = min_length
        else:
            dx = (self._epoch - min_epoch) / (max_epoch - min_epoch)
            dx = min(dx, 1)
            y = dx * (max_length - min_length) + min_length

        self._rollout_length = int(y)
        print(
            '[ Model Length ] Epoch: {} (min: {}, max: {}) | Length: {} (min: {} , max: {})'
            .format(self._epoch, min_epoch, max_epoch, self._rollout_length,
                    min_length, max_length))

    def _reallocate_model_pool(self):
        obs_space = self._pool._observation_space
        act_space = self._pool._action_space

        rollouts_per_epoch = self._rollout_batch_size * self._epoch_length / self._model_train_freq
        model_steps_per_epoch = int(self._rollout_length * rollouts_per_epoch)
        new_pool_size = self._model_retain_epochs * model_steps_per_epoch

        if not hasattr(self, '_model_pool'):
            print(
                '[ MOPO ] Initializing new model pool with size {:.2e}'.format(
                    new_pool_size))
            self._model_pool = SimpleReplayPool(obs_space, act_space,
                                                new_pool_size)

        elif self._model_pool._max_size != new_pool_size:
            print('[ MOPO ] Updating model pool | {:.2e} --> {:.2e}'.format(
                self._model_pool._max_size, new_pool_size))
            samples = self._model_pool.return_all_samples()
            new_pool = SimpleReplayPool(obs_space, act_space, new_pool_size)
            new_pool.add_samples(samples)
            assert self._model_pool.size == new_pool.size
            self._model_pool = new_pool

    def _train_model(self, **kwargs):
        if self._model_type == 'identity':
            print('[ MOPO ] Identity model, skipping model')
            model_metrics = {}
        else:
            env_samples = self._pool.return_all_samples()
            train_inputs, train_outputs = format_samples_for_training(
                env_samples)
            model_metrics = self._model.train(train_inputs, train_outputs,
                                              **kwargs)
        return model_metrics

    def _rollout_model(self, rollout_batch_size, **kwargs):
        print(
            '[ Model Rollout ] Starting | Epoch: {} | Rollout length: {} | Batch size: {} | Type: {}'
            .format(self._epoch, self._rollout_length, rollout_batch_size,
                    self._model_type))
        batch = self.sampler.random_batch(rollout_batch_size)
        obs = batch['observations']
        steps_added = []
        for i in range(self._rollout_length):
            hidden = self.make_init_hidden(1)
            if not self._rollout_random:
                # act = self._policy.actions_np(obs)
                act, hidden = self.get_action_meta(obs, hidden)
            else:
                # act_ = self._policy.actions_np(obs)
                act_, hidden = self.get_action_meta(obs, hidden)
                act = np.random.uniform(low=-1, high=1, size=act_.shape)

            if self._model_type == 'identity':
                next_obs = obs
                rew = np.zeros((len(obs), 1))
                term = (np.ones(
                    (len(obs), 1)) * self._identity_terminal).astype(np.bool)
                info = {}
            else:
                # print("act: {}, obs: {}".format(act.shape, obs.shape))
                next_obs, rew, term, info = self.fake_env.step(
                    obs, act, **kwargs)
            steps_added.append(len(obs))

            samples = {
                'observations': obs,
                'actions': act,
                'next_observations': next_obs,
                'rewards': rew,
                'terminals': term
            }
            self._model_pool.add_samples(samples)

            nonterm_mask = ~term.squeeze(-1)
            if nonterm_mask.sum() == 0:
                print('[ Model Rollout ] Breaking early: {} | {} / {}'.format(
                    i, nonterm_mask.sum(), nonterm_mask.shape))
                break

            obs = next_obs[nonterm_mask]

        mean_rollout_length = sum(steps_added) / rollout_batch_size
        rollout_stats = {'mean_rollout_length': mean_rollout_length}
        print(
            '[ Model Rollout ] Added: {:.1e} | Model pool: {:.1e} (max {:.1e}) | Length: {} | Train rep: {}'
            .format(sum(steps_added), self._model_pool.size,
                    self._model_pool._max_size, mean_rollout_length,
                    self._n_train_repeat))
        return rollout_stats

    def _visualize_model(self, env, timestep):
        ## save env state
        state = env.unwrapped.state_vector()
        qpos_dim = len(env.unwrapped.sim.data.qpos)
        qpos = state[:qpos_dim]
        qvel = state[qpos_dim:]

        print('[ Visualization ] Starting | Epoch {} | Log dir: {}\n'.format(
            self._epoch, self._log_dir))
        visualize_policy(env, self.fake_env, self._policy, self._writer,
                         timestep)
        print('[ Visualization ] Done')
        ## set env state
        env.unwrapped.set_state(qpos, qvel)

    def _do_training_repeats(self, timestep):
        """Repeat training _n_train_repeat times every _train_every_n_steps"""
        if timestep % self._train_every_n_steps > 0: return
        trained_enough = (self._train_steps_this_epoch >
                          self._max_train_repeat_per_timestep * self._timestep)
        if trained_enough: return
        log_buffer = []
        logs = {}
        # print('[ DEBUG ]: {}'.format(self._training_batch()))
        for i in range(self._n_train_repeat):
            logs = self._do_training(iteration=timestep,
                                     batch=self._training_batch())
            log_buffer.append(logs)
        logs_buffer = {
            k: np.mean([item[k] for item in log_buffer])
            for k in logs
        }

        self._num_train_steps += self._n_train_repeat
        self._train_steps_this_epoch += self._n_train_repeat
        return logs_buffer

    def _training_batch(self, batch_size=None):
        batch_size = batch_size or self.sampler._batch_size
        env_batch_size = int(batch_size * self._real_ratio)
        model_batch_size = batch_size - env_batch_size
        # TODO: how to set teriminal state.
        # TODO: how to set model pool.

        ## can sample from the env pool even if env_batch_size == 0
        env_batch = self._pool.random_batch(env_batch_size)

        if model_batch_size > 0:
            model_batch = self._model_pool.random_batch(model_batch_size)

            # keys = env_batch.keys()
            keys = set(env_batch.keys()) & set(model_batch.keys())
            batch = {
                k: np.concatenate((env_batch[k], model_batch[k]), axis=0)
                for k in keys
            }
        else:
            ## if real_ratio == 1.0, no model pool was ever allocated,
            ## so skip the model pool sampling
            batch = env_batch
        return batch

    # def _init_global_step(self):
    #     self.global_step = training_util.get_or_create_global_step()
    #     self._training_ops.update({
    #         'increment_global_step': training_util._increment_global_step(1)
    #     })
    #

    def _init_training(self):
        self._session.run(self.target_init)
        # self._update_target(tau=1.0)

    def _do_training(self, iteration, batch):
        """Runs the operations for updating training and target ops."""

        self._training_progress.update()
        self._training_progress.set_description()

        feed_dict = self._get_feed_dict(iteration, batch)

        res = self._session.run(self._training_ops, feed_dict)
        if iteration % self._target_update_interval == 0:
            # Run target ops here.
            self._update_target()
        logs = {k: np.mean(res[1][k]) for k in res[1]}
        # for k, v in logs.items():
        #     print("[ DEBUG ] k: {}, v: {}".format(k, v))
        #     self._writer.add_scalar(k, v, iteration)
        return logs

    def _update_target(self):
        self._session.run(self.target_update)

    def _get_feed_dict(self, iteration, batch):
        """Construct TensorFlow feed_dict from sample batch."""
        state_dim = len(batch['observations'].shape)
        resize = lambda x: x[None] if state_dim == 2 else x
        feed_dict = {
            self._observations_ph: resize(batch['observations']),
            self._actions_ph: resize(batch['actions']),
            self._next_observations_ph: resize(batch['next_observations']),
            self._rewards_ph: resize(batch['rewards']),
            self._terminals_ph: resize(batch['terminals']),
        }

        if self._store_extra_policy_info:
            feed_dict[self._log_pis_ph] = resize(batch['log_pis'])
            feed_dict[self._raw_actions_ph] = resize(batch['raw_actions'])

        if iteration is not None:
            feed_dict[self._iteration_ph] = iteration

        return feed_dict

    def get_diagnostics(self, iteration, batch, training_paths,
                        evaluation_paths):
        """Return diagnostic information as ordered dictionary.

        Records mean and standard deviation of Q-function and state
        value function, and TD-loss (mean squared Bellman error)
        for the sample batch.

        Also calls the `draw` method of the plotter, if plotter defined.
        """

        feed_dict = self._get_feed_dict(iteration, batch)

        (Q_value1, Q_value2, Q_losses, alpha, global_step) = self._session.run(
            (self.Q1, self.Q2, self.Q_loss, self._alpha, self.global_step),
            feed_dict)
        Q_values = np.concatenate((Q_value1, Q_value2), axis=0)
        diagnostics = OrderedDict({
            'Q-avg': np.mean(Q_values),
            'Q-std': np.std(Q_values),
            'Q_loss': np.mean(Q_losses),
            'alpha': alpha,
        })

        # TODO (luofm): policy diagnostics
        # policy_diagnostics = self._policy.get_diagnostics(
        #     batch['observations'])
        # diagnostics.update({
        #     'policy/{}'.format(key): value
        #     for key, value in policy_diagnostics.items()
        # })

        if self._plotter:
            self._plotter.draw()

        return diagnostics

    @property
    def tf_saveables(self):
        saveables = {
            '_policy_optimizer': self._policy_optimizer,
            **{
                'Q_optimizer_{}'.format(i): optimizer
                for i, optimizer in enumerate(self._Q_optimizers)
            },
            '_log_alpha': self._log_alpha,
        }

        if hasattr(self, '_alpha_optimizer'):
            saveables['_alpha_optimizer'] = self._alpha_optimizer

        return saveables
Esempio n. 3
0
File: mopo.py Progetto: numahha/mopo
class MOPO(RLAlgorithm):
    """Model-based Offline Policy Optimization (MOPO)

    References
    ----------
        Tianhe Yu, Garrett Thomas, Lantao Yu, Stefano Ermon, James Zou, Sergey Levine, Chelsea Finn, Tengyu Ma. 
        MOPO: Model-based Offline Policy Optimization. 
        arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.13239. 2020.
    """
    def __init__(
        self,
        training_environment,
        evaluation_environment,
        policy,
        Qs,
        pool,
        static_fns,
        plotter=None,
        tf_summaries=False,
        lr=3e-4,
        reward_scale=1.0,
        target_entropy='auto',
        discount=0.99,
        tau=5e-3,
        target_update_interval=1,
        action_prior='uniform',
        reparameterize=False,
        store_extra_policy_info=False,
        deterministic=False,
        rollout_random=False,
        model_train_freq=250,
        num_networks=7,
        num_elites=5,
        model_retain_epochs=20,
        rollout_batch_size=100e3,
        real_ratio=0.1,
        # rollout_schedule=[20,100,1,1],
        rollout_length=1,
        hidden_dim=200,
        max_model_t=None,
        model_type='mlp',
        separate_mean_var=False,
        identity_terminal=0,
        pool_load_path='',
        pool_load_max_size=0,
        model_name=None,
        model_load_dir=None,
        penalty_coeff=0.,
        penalty_learned_var=False,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        """
        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy: A policy function approximator.
            initial_exploration_policy: ('Policy'): A policy that we use
                for initial exploration which is not trained by the algorithm.
            Qs: Q-function approximators. The min of these
                approximators will be used. Usage of at least two Q-functions
                improves performance by reducing overestimation bias.
            pool (`PoolBase`): Replay pool to add gathered samples to.
            plotter (`QFPolicyPlotter`): Plotter instance to be used for
                visualizing Q-function during training.
            lr (`float`): Learning rate used for the function approximators.
            discount (`float`): Discount factor for Q-function updates.
            tau (`float`): Soft value function target update weight.
            target_update_interval ('int'): Frequency at which target network
                updates occur in iterations.
            reparameterize ('bool'): If True, we use a gradient estimator for
                the policy derived using the reparameterization trick. We use
                a likelihood ratio based estimator otherwise.
        """

        super(MOPO, self).__init__(**kwargs)

        obs_dim = np.prod(training_environment.active_observation_shape)
        act_dim = np.prod(training_environment.action_space.shape)
        self._model_type = model_type
        self._identity_terminal = identity_terminal
        self._model = construct_model(obs_dim=obs_dim,
                                      act_dim=act_dim,
                                      hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
                                      num_networks=num_networks,
                                      num_elites=num_elites,
                                      model_type=model_type,
                                      separate_mean_var=separate_mean_var,
                                      name=model_name,
                                      load_dir=model_load_dir,
                                      deterministic=deterministic)
        self._modelr = construct_modelr(
            obs_dim=obs_dim,
            act_dim=act_dim,
            hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
            num_networks=num_networks,
            num_elites=num_elites,
            model_type=model_type,
            separate_mean_var=separate_mean_var,
            #name=model_name,
            load_dir=model_load_dir,
            deterministic=True)
        self._modelc = construct_modelc(
            obs_dim=obs_dim,
            act_dim=act_dim,
            hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
            num_networks=num_networks,
            num_elites=num_elites,
            model_type=model_type,
            separate_mean_var=separate_mean_var,
            #name=model_name,
            load_dir=model_load_dir,
            deterministic=True)
        self._static_fns = static_fns
        self.fake_env = FakeEnv(self._model,
                                self._static_fns,
                                penalty_coeff=penalty_coeff,
                                penalty_learned_var=penalty_learned_var)

        self._rollout_schedule = [20, 100, rollout_length, rollout_length]
        self._max_model_t = max_model_t

        self._model_retain_epochs = model_retain_epochs

        self._model_train_freq = model_train_freq
        self._rollout_batch_size = int(rollout_batch_size)
        self._deterministic = deterministic
        self._rollout_random = rollout_random
        self._real_ratio = real_ratio

        self._log_dir = os.getcwd()
        self._writer = Writer(self._log_dir)

        self._training_environment = training_environment
        self._evaluation_environment = evaluation_environment
        self._policy = policy

        self._Qs = Qs
        self._Q_targets = tuple(tf.keras.models.clone_model(Q) for Q in Qs)

        self._pool = pool
        self._plotter = plotter
        self._tf_summaries = tf_summaries

        self._policy_lr = lr
        self._Q_lr = lr

        self._reward_scale = reward_scale
        self._target_entropy = (
            -np.prod(self._training_environment.action_space.shape)
            if target_entropy == 'auto' else target_entropy)
        print('[ MOPO ] Target entropy: {}'.format(self._target_entropy))

        self._discount = discount
        self._tau = tau
        self._target_update_interval = target_update_interval
        self._action_prior = action_prior

        self._reparameterize = reparameterize
        self._store_extra_policy_info = store_extra_policy_info

        observation_shape = self._training_environment.active_observation_shape
        action_shape = self._training_environment.action_space.shape

        assert len(observation_shape) == 1, observation_shape
        self._observation_shape = observation_shape
        assert len(action_shape) == 1, action_shape
        self._action_shape = action_shape

        self._build()

        #### load replay pool data
        self._pool_load_path = pool_load_path
        self._pool_load_max_size = pool_load_max_size

        loader.restore_pool(self._pool,
                            self._pool_load_path,
                            self._pool_load_max_size,
                            save_path=self._log_dir)
        self._init_pool_size = self._pool.size
        print('[ MOPO ] Starting with pool size: {}'.format(
            self._init_pool_size))
        ####

    def _build(self):
        self._training_ops = {}

        self._init_global_step()
        self._init_placeholders()
        self._init_actor_update()
        self._init_critic_update()

    def _train(self):
        """Return a generator that performs RL training.

        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy (`Policy`): Policy used for training
            initial_exploration_policy ('Policy'): Policy used for exploration
                If None, then all exploration is done using policy
            pool (`PoolBase`): Sample pool to add samples to
        """
        training_environment = self._training_environment
        evaluation_environment = self._evaluation_environment
        policy = self._policy
        pool = self._pool
        model_metrics = {}

        if not self._training_started:
            self._init_training()

        self.sampler.initialize(training_environment, policy, pool)

        gt.reset_root()
        gt.rename_root('RLAlgorithm')
        gt.set_def_unique(False)

        self._training_before_hook()

        for self._epoch in gt.timed_for(range(self._epoch, self._n_epochs)):

            if self._epoch % 200 == 0:
                #### model training
                print('[ MOPO ] log_dir: {} | ratio: {}'.format(
                    self._log_dir, self._real_ratio))
                print(
                    '[ MOPO ] Training model at epoch {} | freq {} | timestep {} (total: {})'
                    .format(self._epoch, self._model_train_freq,
                            self._timestep, self._total_timestep))
                max_epochs = 1 if self._model.model_loaded else None
                model_train_metrics = self._train_model(
                    batch_size=256,
                    max_epochs=max_epochs,
                    holdout_ratio=0.2,
                    max_t=self._max_model_t)
                model_metrics.update(model_train_metrics)
                self._log_model()
                gt.stamp('epoch_train_model')
                ####

            self._epoch_before_hook()
            gt.stamp('epoch_before_hook')

            self._training_progress = Progress(self._epoch_length *
                                               self._n_train_repeat)
            start_samples = self.sampler._total_samples
            for timestep in count():
                self._timestep = timestep

                if (timestep >= self._epoch_length and self.ready_to_train):
                    break

                self._timestep_before_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_before_hook')

                ## model rollouts
                if timestep % self._model_train_freq == 0 and self._real_ratio < 1.0:
                    self._training_progress.pause()
                    self._set_rollout_length()
                    self._reallocate_model_pool()
                    model_rollout_metrics = self._rollout_model(
                        rollout_batch_size=self._rollout_batch_size,
                        deterministic=self._deterministic)
                    model_metrics.update(model_rollout_metrics)

                    gt.stamp('epoch_rollout_model')
                    self._training_progress.resume()

                ## train actor and critic
                if self.ready_to_train:
                    self._do_training_repeats(timestep=timestep)
                gt.stamp('train')

                self._timestep_after_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_after_hook')

            training_paths = self.sampler.get_last_n_paths(
                math.ceil(self._epoch_length / self.sampler._max_path_length))

            evaluation_paths = self._evaluation_paths(policy,
                                                      evaluation_environment)
            gt.stamp('evaluation_paths')

            if evaluation_paths:
                evaluation_metrics = self._evaluate_rollouts(
                    evaluation_paths, evaluation_environment)
                gt.stamp('evaluation_metrics')
            else:
                evaluation_metrics = {}

            gt.stamp('epoch_after_hook')

            sampler_diagnostics = self.sampler.get_diagnostics()

            diagnostics = self.get_diagnostics(
                iteration=self._total_timestep,
                batch=self._evaluation_batch(),
                training_paths=training_paths,
                evaluation_paths=evaluation_paths)

            time_diagnostics = gt.get_times().stamps.itrs

            diagnostics.update(
                OrderedDict((
                    *((f'evaluation/{key}', evaluation_metrics[key])
                      for key in sorted(evaluation_metrics.keys())),
                    *((f'times/{key}', time_diagnostics[key][-1])
                      for key in sorted(time_diagnostics.keys())),
                    *((f'sampler/{key}', sampler_diagnostics[key])
                      for key in sorted(sampler_diagnostics.keys())),
                    *((f'model/{key}', model_metrics[key])
                      for key in sorted(model_metrics.keys())),
                    ('epoch', self._epoch),
                    ('timestep', self._timestep),
                    ('timesteps_total', self._total_timestep),
                    ('train-steps', self._num_train_steps),
                )))

            if self._eval_render_mode is not None and hasattr(
                    evaluation_environment, 'render_rollouts'):
                training_environment.render_rollouts(evaluation_paths)

            ## ensure we did not collect any more data
            assert self._pool.size == self._init_pool_size

            yield diagnostics

        epi_ret = self._rollout_model_for_eval(
            self._training_environment.reset)
        np.savetxt("EEepi_ret__fin.csv", epi_ret, delimiter=',')

        self.sampler.terminate()

        self._training_after_hook()

        self._training_progress.close()

        yield {'done': True, **diagnostics}

    def train(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return self._train(*args, **kwargs)

    def _log_policy(self):
        save_path = os.path.join(self._log_dir, 'models')
        filesystem.mkdir(save_path)
        weights = self._policy.get_weights()
        data = {'policy_weights': weights}
        full_path = os.path.join(save_path,
                                 'policy_{}.pkl'.format(self._total_timestep))
        print('Saving policy to: {}'.format(full_path))
        pickle.dump(data, open(full_path, 'wb'))

    def _log_model(self):
        print('MODEL: {}'.format(self._model_type))
        if self._model_type == 'identity':
            print('[ MOPO ] Identity model, skipping save')
        elif self._model.model_loaded:
            print('[ MOPO ] Loaded model, skipping save')
        else:
            save_path = os.path.join(self._log_dir, 'models')
            filesystem.mkdir(save_path)
            print('[ MOPO ] Saving model to: {}'.format(save_path))
            self._model.save(save_path, self._total_timestep)

    def _set_rollout_length(self):
        min_epoch, max_epoch, min_length, max_length = self._rollout_schedule
        if self._epoch <= min_epoch:
            y = min_length
        else:
            dx = (self._epoch - min_epoch) / (max_epoch - min_epoch)
            dx = min(dx, 1)
            y = dx * (max_length - min_length) + min_length

        self._rollout_length = int(y)
        print(
            '[ Model Length ] Epoch: {} (min: {}, max: {}) | Length: {} (min: {} , max: {})'
            .format(self._epoch, min_epoch, max_epoch, self._rollout_length,
                    min_length, max_length))

    def _reallocate_model_pool(self):
        obs_space = self._pool._observation_space
        act_space = self._pool._action_space

        rollouts_per_epoch = self._rollout_batch_size * self._epoch_length / self._model_train_freq
        model_steps_per_epoch = int(self._rollout_length * rollouts_per_epoch)
        new_pool_size = self._model_retain_epochs * model_steps_per_epoch

        if not hasattr(self, '_model_pool'):
            print(
                '[ MOPO ] Initializing new model pool with size {:.2e}'.format(
                    new_pool_size))
            self._model_pool = SimpleReplayPool(obs_space, act_space,
                                                new_pool_size)

        elif self._model_pool._max_size != new_pool_size:
            print('[ MOPO ] Updating model pool | {:.2e} --> {:.2e}'.format(
                self._model_pool._max_size, new_pool_size))
            samples = self._model_pool.return_all_samples()
            new_pool = SimpleReplayPool(obs_space, act_space, new_pool_size)
            new_pool.add_samples(samples)
            assert self._model_pool.size == new_pool.size
            self._model_pool = new_pool

    def _train_model(self, **kwargs):

        from copy import deepcopy

        # hyperparameter
        smth = 0.1
        B_dash = 200.

        env_samples = self._pool.return_all_samples()
        train_inputs_master, train_outputs_master = format_samples_for_training(
            env_samples)

        splitnum = 100

        # for debug
        permutation = np.random.permutation(
            train_inputs_master.shape[0])[:int(train_inputs_master.shape[0] /
                                               20)]
        #train_inputs_master = train_inputs_master[permutation]
        #train_outputs_master = train_outputs_master[permutation]
        #np.savetxt("train_inputs.csv",train_inputs_master,delimiter=',')
        #np.savetxt("train_outputs.csv",train_outputs_master,delimiter=',')
        if debug_data:
            np.savetxt("reward_data.csv",
                       train_outputs_master[:, :1],
                       delimiter=',')

        def compute_dr_weights():
            for j in range(3):
                train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)
                if 200000 < train_inputs.shape[0]:
                    np.random.shuffle(train_inputs)
                    train_inputs = train_inputs[:200000]

                fake_inputs = self._rollout_model_for_dr(
                    self._training_environment.reset, train_inputs.shape[0])

                # train ratio model
                _ = self._modelr.train(train_inputs, fake_inputs, **kwargs)

                train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)
                #dr_weights, _ = self._modelr.predict(train_inputs)

                train_inputs_list = np.array_split(train_inputs, splitnum)
                dr_weights, _ = self._modelr.predict(train_inputs_list[0])
                for i in range(1, splitnum):
                    temp_dr_weights, _ = self._modelr.predict(
                        train_inputs_list[i])
                    dr_weights = np.concatenate([dr_weights, temp_dr_weights],
                                                0)

                if dr_weights.sum() > 0:
                    break
                else:
                    np.savetxt("dr_weights_raw_for_debug" + str(j) + ".csv",
                               dr_weights,
                               delimiter=',')
            dr_weights *= dr_weights.shape[0] / dr_weights.sum()
            return dr_weights

        if self._model_type == 'identity':
            print('[ MOPO ] Identity model, skipping model')
            model_metrics = {}
        else:
            if self._epoch > 0:
                epi_ret = self._rollout_model_for_eval(
                    self._training_environment.reset)
                np.savetxt("epi_ret__" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                           epi_ret,
                           delimiter=',')

            # compute weight
            print("training weights model for training")
            if self._epoch > 0:
                dr_weights = compute_dr_weights()
                if debug_data:
                    np.savetxt("dr_weights_raw_" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                               dr_weights,
                               delimiter=',')
            else:
                dr_weights = np.ones((train_inputs_master.shape[0], 1))

            # train dynamics model
            print("training dynamics model ")
            actual_dr_weights = dr_weights * smth + (1. - smth)
            if debug_data:
                np.savetxt("dr_weights_train_" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                           actual_dr_weights,
                           delimiter=',')
            if (smth > -0.01) or (self._epoch == 0):
                train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)
                train_outputs = deepcopy(train_outputs_master)
                model_metrics = self._model.train(train_inputs, train_outputs,
                                                  actual_dr_weights, **kwargs)
                self._model_metrics_prev = model_metrics
            else:
                model_metrics = self._model_metrics_prev

            # compute weight
            print("training weights model for evaluation")
            dr_weights = compute_dr_weights()
            if debug_data:
                np.savetxt("dr_weights_eval_" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                           dr_weights,
                           delimiter=',')

            # compute loss
            print("compute pointwise loss for evaluation")
            train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)
            train_outputs = deepcopy(train_outputs_master)
            train_inputs_list = np.array_split(train_inputs, splitnum)
            train_outputs_list = np.array_split(train_outputs, splitnum)
            loss_list = self._model.get_pointwise_loss(train_inputs_list[0],
                                                       train_outputs_list[0])
            for i in range(1, splitnum):
                temp_loss_list = self._model.get_pointwise_loss(
                    train_inputs_list[i], train_outputs_list[i])
                loss_list = np.concatenate([loss_list, temp_loss_list], 0)
            np.savetxt("loss_list" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                       loss_list,
                       delimiter=',')
            losses = np.mean(loss_list * dr_weights)
            loss_min = np.min(loss_list)

            # compute coeff
            b_coeff = 0.5 * B_dash / np.sqrt(losses - loss_min)
            np.savetxt("Lloss_bcoeff_minloss_Bdash_smth" + str(self._epoch) +
                       ".csv",
                       np.array([losses, b_coeff, loss_min, B_dash, smth]),
                       delimiter=',')

            # loss_model
            print("training loss model")

            #loss_list = ( b_coeff * (1.-self._discount) * (loss_list - loss_min) )

            loss_list = (loss_list - loss_min)
            #loss_list = - ( b_coeff * (1.-self._discount) * (loss_list) - train_outputs_master[:,:1] )

            loss_list2 = loss_list.reshape(loss_list.shape[0], )
            #q25_q75 = np.percentile(loss_list2, q=[25, 75])
            #iqr = q25_q75[1] - q25_q75[0]
            #cutoff_low = q25_q75[0] - iqr*1.5
            #cutoff_high = q25_q75[1] + iqr*1.5
            #idx = np.where((loss_list2 > cutoff_low) & (loss_list2 < cutoff_high))

            #Standard Deviation Method
            loss_mean = np.mean(loss_list2)
            loss_std = np.std(loss_list2)
            cutoff_low = loss_mean - loss_std * 2.
            cutoff_high = loss_mean + loss_std * 2.
            idx = np.where((loss_list2 > cutoff_low)
                           & (loss_list2 < cutoff_high))

            if debug_data:
                np.savetxt("c_" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                           loss_list,
                           delimiter=',')
            #loss_list = loss_list[idx]
            train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)  #[idx]
            actual_dr_weights = (dr_weights * 0. + 1.)  #[idx]
            self._modelc.train(train_inputs, loss_list, actual_dr_weights,
                               **kwargs)

            train_inputs = deepcopy(train_inputs_master)
            train_inputs_list = np.array_split(train_inputs, splitnum)
            penalty_np, _ = self._modelc.predict(train_inputs_list[0])
            for i in range(1, splitnum):
                temp_penalty_np, _ = self._modelc.predict(train_inputs_list[i])
                #print("temp_penalty_np",temp_penalty_np.shape)
                penalty_np = np.concatenate([penalty_np, temp_penalty_np], 0)
            if debug_data:
                np.savetxt("Ppredict_BC_" + str(self._epoch) + ".csv",
                           penalty_np * (1. - self._discount),
                           delimiter=',')

            # implement loss model
            self.fake_env.another_reward_model = self._modelc
            self.fake_env.coeff = b_coeff * (1. - self._discount)

        return model_metrics

    def _rollout_model(self, rollout_batch_size, **kwargs):
        print(
            '[ Model Rollout ] Starting | Epoch: {} | Rollout length: {} | Batch size: {} | Type: {}'
            .format(self._epoch, self._rollout_length, rollout_batch_size,
                    self._model_type))
        batch = self.sampler.random_batch(rollout_batch_size)
        obs = batch['observations']
        steps_added = []
        for i in range(self._rollout_length):
            if not self._rollout_random:
                act = self._policy.actions_np(obs)
            else:
                act_ = self._policy.actions_np(obs)
                act = np.random.uniform(low=-1, high=1, size=act_.shape)

            if self._model_type == 'identity':
                next_obs = obs
                rew = np.zeros((len(obs), 1))
                term = (np.ones(
                    (len(obs), 1)) * self._identity_terminal).astype(np.bool)
                info = {}
            else:
                next_obs, rew, term, info = self.fake_env.step(
                    obs, act, **kwargs)
            steps_added.append(len(obs))
            print("rew_min, rew_mean, rew_max, ", np.min(rew), np.mean(rew),
                  np.max(rew))
            print("pen_min, pen_mean, pen_max, ", np.min(info['penalty']),
                  np.mean(info['penalty']), np.max(info['penalty']))

            samples = {
                'observations': obs,
                'actions': act,
                'next_observations': next_obs,
                'rewards': rew,
                'terminals': term
            }
            self._model_pool.add_samples(samples)

            nonterm_mask = ~term.squeeze(-1)
            if nonterm_mask.sum() == 0:
                print('[ Model Rollout ] Breaking early: {} | {} / {}'.format(
                    i, nonterm_mask.sum(), nonterm_mask.shape))
                break
            obs = next_obs[nonterm_mask]

        mean_rollout_length = sum(steps_added) / rollout_batch_size
        rollout_stats = {'mean_rollout_length': mean_rollout_length}
        print(
            '[ Model Rollout ] Added: {:.1e} | Model pool: {:.1e} (max {:.1e}) | Length: {} | Train rep: {}'
            .format(sum(steps_added), self._model_pool.size,
                    self._model_pool._max_size, mean_rollout_length,
                    self._n_train_repeat))
        return rollout_stats

    def _rollout_model_for_dr(self, env_reset, data_num, **kwargs):

        from copy import deepcopy
        print("rollout for ratio estimation")
        ob = np.array([env_reset()['observations'] for i in range(20)])
        ac = self._policy.actions_np(ob)
        ob_store = deepcopy(ob)
        ac_store = deepcopy(ac)
        total_ob_store = None
        total_ac_store = None
        while True:
            overflowFlag = False
            while True:
                ob, rew, term, info = self.fake_env.step(ob, ac, **kwargs)
                nonterm_mask = ~term.squeeze(-1)
                ob = ob[nonterm_mask]
                temp_rand = np.random.rand(ob.shape[0])
                ob = ob[np.where(temp_rand < self._discount)]
                if ob.shape[0] == 0:
                    break
                if np.count_nonzero(np.isnan(ob)) > 0 or (
                        np.nanmax(ob) > 1.e20) or (np.nanmin(ob) < -1.e20):
                    overflowFlag = True
                    break
                ac = self._policy.actions_np(ob)
                if np.count_nonzero(np.isnan(ac)) > 0 or (
                        np.nanmax(ac) > 1.e20) or (np.nanmin(ac) < -1.e20):
                    overflowFlag = True
                    break
                ob_store = np.concatenate([ob_store, ob])
                ac_store = np.concatenate([ac_store, ac])

            if overflowFlag is False:
                if total_ob_store is None:
                    total_ob_store = deepcopy(ob_store)
                    total_ac_store = deepcopy(ac_store)
                else:
                    total_ob_store = np.concatenate([total_ob_store, ob_store])
                    total_ac_store = np.concatenate([total_ac_store, ac_store])

            if total_ob_store is not None:
                print("total_ob_store.shape[0]", total_ob_store.shape[0],
                      "overflowFlag", overflowFlag)
                if total_ob_store.shape[0] > data_num:
                    break

            ob = np.array([env_reset()['observations'] for i in range(20)])
            ac = self._policy.actions_np(ob)
            ob_store = deepcopy(ob)
            ac_store = deepcopy(ac)

        ret_data = np.concatenate([total_ob_store, total_ac_store], axis=1)
        np.random.shuffle(ret_data)
        return ret_data[:int(data_num)]

    def _rollout_model_for_eval(self, env_reset, **kwargs):

        epi_ret_list = []
        for j in range(20):
            ob = env_reset()['observations']
            ob = ob.reshape(1, ob.shape[0])
            temp_epi_ret = 0.
            temp_gamma = 1.
            for i in range(1000):
                ac = self._policy.actions_np(ob)
                ob, rew, term, info = self.fake_env.step(ob, ac, **kwargs)
                #temp_epi_ret += temp_gamma*rew
                temp_epi_ret += temp_gamma * info['unpenalized_rewards']
                temp_gamma *= self._discount
                if (True in term[0]):
                    break
                #if np.random.rand()>self._discount:
                #    break
            print("term", term, ", epi_ret", temp_epi_ret[0][0], ", last_rew",
                  rew, ", unpenalized_rewards", info['unpenalized_rewards'],
                  ", penalty", info['penalty'])
            #print("mean",info['mean'])
            if not np.isnan(temp_epi_ret[0][0]):
                epi_ret_list.append(temp_epi_ret[0][0])
        #return sum(epi_ret_list)/len(epi_ret_list)
        return np.array(epi_ret_list)

    def _visualize_model(self, env, timestep):
        ## save env state
        state = env.unwrapped.state_vector()
        qpos_dim = len(env.unwrapped.sim.data.qpos)
        qpos = state[:qpos_dim]
        qvel = state[qpos_dim:]

        print('[ Visualization ] Starting | Epoch {} | Log dir: {}\n'.format(
            self._epoch, self._log_dir))
        visualize_policy(env, self.fake_env, self._policy, self._writer,
                         timestep)
        print('[ Visualization ] Done')
        ## set env state
        env.unwrapped.set_state(qpos, qvel)

    def _training_batch(self, batch_size=None):
        batch_size = batch_size or self.sampler._batch_size
        env_batch_size = int(batch_size * self._real_ratio)
        model_batch_size = batch_size - env_batch_size

        ## can sample from the env pool even if env_batch_size == 0
        env_batch = self._pool.random_batch(env_batch_size)

        if model_batch_size > 0:
            model_batch = self._model_pool.random_batch(model_batch_size)

            # keys = env_batch.keys()
            keys = set(env_batch.keys()) & set(model_batch.keys())
            batch = {
                k: np.concatenate((env_batch[k], model_batch[k]), axis=0)
                for k in keys
            }
        else:
            ## if real_ratio == 1.0, no model pool was ever allocated,
            ## so skip the model pool sampling
            batch = env_batch
        return batch

    def _init_global_step(self):
        self.global_step = training_util.get_or_create_global_step()
        self._training_ops.update(
            {'increment_global_step': training_util._increment_global_step(1)})

    def _init_placeholders(self):
        """Create input placeholders for the SAC algorithm.

        Creates `tf.placeholder`s for:
            - observation
            - next observation
            - action
            - reward
            - terminals
        """
        self._iteration_ph = tf.placeholder(tf.int64,
                                            shape=None,
                                            name='iteration')

        self._observations_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, *self._observation_shape),
            name='observation',
        )

        self._next_observations_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, *self._observation_shape),
            name='next_observation',
        )

        self._actions_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, *self._action_shape),
            name='actions',
        )

        self._rewards_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, 1),
            name='rewards',
        )

        self._terminals_ph = tf.placeholder(
            tf.float32,
            shape=(None, 1),
            name='terminals',
        )

        if self._store_extra_policy_info:
            self._log_pis_ph = tf.placeholder(
                tf.float32,
                shape=(None, 1),
                name='log_pis',
            )
            self._raw_actions_ph = tf.placeholder(
                tf.float32,
                shape=(None, *self._action_shape),
                name='raw_actions',
            )

    def _get_Q_target(self):
        next_actions = self._policy.actions([self._next_observations_ph])
        next_log_pis = self._policy.log_pis([self._next_observations_ph],
                                            next_actions)

        next_Qs_values = tuple(
            Q([self._next_observations_ph, next_actions])
            for Q in self._Q_targets)

        min_next_Q = tf.reduce_min(next_Qs_values, axis=0)
        next_value = min_next_Q - self._alpha * next_log_pis

        Q_target = td_target(reward=self._reward_scale * self._rewards_ph,
                             discount=self._discount,
                             next_value=(1 - self._terminals_ph) * next_value)

        return Q_target

    def _init_critic_update(self):
        """Create minimization operation for critic Q-function.

        Creates a `tf.optimizer.minimize` operation for updating
        critic Q-function with gradient descent, and appends it to
        `self._training_ops` attribute.
        """
        Q_target = tf.stop_gradient(self._get_Q_target())

        assert Q_target.shape.as_list() == [None, 1]

        Q_values = self._Q_values = tuple(
            Q([self._observations_ph, self._actions_ph]) for Q in self._Qs)

        Q_losses = self._Q_losses = tuple(
            tf.losses.mean_squared_error(
                labels=Q_target, predictions=Q_value, weights=0.5)
            for Q_value in Q_values)

        self._Q_optimizers = tuple(
            tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=self._Q_lr,
                                   name='{}_{}_optimizer'.format(Q._name, i))
            for i, Q in enumerate(self._Qs))
        Q_training_ops = tuple(
            tf.contrib.layers.optimize_loss(Q_loss,
                                            self.global_step,
                                            learning_rate=self._Q_lr,
                                            optimizer=Q_optimizer,
                                            variables=Q.trainable_variables,
                                            increment_global_step=False,
                                            summaries=((
                                                "loss", "gradients",
                                                "gradient_norm",
                                                "global_gradient_norm"
                                            ) if self._tf_summaries else ()))
            for i, (Q, Q_loss, Q_optimizer) in enumerate(
                zip(self._Qs, Q_losses, self._Q_optimizers)))

        self._training_ops.update({'Q': tf.group(Q_training_ops)})

    def _init_actor_update(self):
        """Create minimization operations for policy and entropy.

        Creates a `tf.optimizer.minimize` operations for updating
        policy and entropy with gradient descent, and adds them to
        `self._training_ops` attribute.
        """

        actions = self._policy.actions([self._observations_ph])
        log_pis = self._policy.log_pis([self._observations_ph], actions)

        assert log_pis.shape.as_list() == [None, 1]

        log_alpha = self._log_alpha = tf.get_variable('log_alpha',
                                                      dtype=tf.float32,
                                                      initializer=0.0)
        alpha = tf.exp(log_alpha)

        if isinstance(self._target_entropy, Number):
            alpha_loss = -tf.reduce_mean(
                log_alpha * tf.stop_gradient(log_pis + self._target_entropy))

            self._alpha_optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(
                self._policy_lr, name='alpha_optimizer')
            self._alpha_train_op = self._alpha_optimizer.minimize(
                loss=alpha_loss, var_list=[log_alpha])

            self._training_ops.update(
                {'temperature_alpha': self._alpha_train_op})

        self._alpha = alpha

        if self._action_prior == 'normal':
            policy_prior = tf.contrib.distributions.MultivariateNormalDiag(
                loc=tf.zeros(self._action_shape),
                scale_diag=tf.ones(self._action_shape))
            policy_prior_log_probs = policy_prior.log_prob(actions)
        elif self._action_prior == 'uniform':
            policy_prior_log_probs = 0.0

        Q_log_targets = tuple(
            Q([self._observations_ph, actions]) for Q in self._Qs)
        min_Q_log_target = tf.reduce_min(Q_log_targets, axis=0)

        if self._reparameterize:
            policy_kl_losses = (alpha * log_pis - min_Q_log_target -
                                policy_prior_log_probs)
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError

        assert policy_kl_losses.shape.as_list() == [None, 1]

        policy_loss = tf.reduce_mean(policy_kl_losses)

        self._policy_optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(
            learning_rate=self._policy_lr, name="policy_optimizer")
        policy_train_op = tf.contrib.layers.optimize_loss(
            policy_loss,
            self.global_step,
            learning_rate=self._policy_lr,
            optimizer=self._policy_optimizer,
            variables=self._policy.trainable_variables,
            increment_global_step=False,
            summaries=("loss", "gradients", "gradient_norm",
                       "global_gradient_norm") if self._tf_summaries else ())

        self._training_ops.update({'policy_train_op': policy_train_op})

    def _init_training(self):
        self._update_target(tau=1.0)

    def _update_target(self, tau=None):
        tau = tau or self._tau

        for Q, Q_target in zip(self._Qs, self._Q_targets):
            source_params = Q.get_weights()
            target_params = Q_target.get_weights()
            Q_target.set_weights([
                tau * source + (1.0 - tau) * target
                for source, target in zip(source_params, target_params)
            ])

    def _do_training(self, iteration, batch):
        """Runs the operations for updating training and target ops."""

        self._training_progress.update()
        self._training_progress.set_description()

        feed_dict = self._get_feed_dict(iteration, batch)

        self._session.run(self._training_ops, feed_dict)

        if iteration % self._target_update_interval == 0:
            # Run target ops here.
            self._update_target()

    def _get_feed_dict(self, iteration, batch):
        """Construct TensorFlow feed_dict from sample batch."""

        feed_dict = {
            self._observations_ph: batch['observations'],
            self._actions_ph: batch['actions'],
            self._next_observations_ph: batch['next_observations'],
            self._rewards_ph: batch['rewards'],
            self._terminals_ph: batch['terminals'],
        }

        if self._store_extra_policy_info:
            feed_dict[self._log_pis_ph] = batch['log_pis']
            feed_dict[self._raw_actions_ph] = batch['raw_actions']

        if iteration is not None:
            feed_dict[self._iteration_ph] = iteration

        return feed_dict

    def get_diagnostics(self, iteration, batch, training_paths,
                        evaluation_paths):
        """Return diagnostic information as ordered dictionary.

        Records mean and standard deviation of Q-function and state
        value function, and TD-loss (mean squared Bellman error)
        for the sample batch.

        Also calls the `draw` method of the plotter, if plotter defined.
        """

        feed_dict = self._get_feed_dict(iteration, batch)

        (Q_values, Q_losses, alpha, global_step) = self._session.run(
            (self._Q_values, self._Q_losses, self._alpha, self.global_step),
            feed_dict)

        diagnostics = OrderedDict({
            'Q-avg': np.mean(Q_values),
            'Q-std': np.std(Q_values),
            'Q_loss': np.mean(Q_losses),
            'alpha': alpha,
        })

        policy_diagnostics = self._policy.get_diagnostics(
            batch['observations'])
        diagnostics.update({
            f'policy/{key}': value
            for key, value in policy_diagnostics.items()
        })

        if self._plotter:
            self._plotter.draw()

        return diagnostics

    @property
    def tf_saveables(self):
        saveables = {
            '_policy_optimizer': self._policy_optimizer,
            **{
                f'Q_optimizer_{i}': optimizer
                for i, optimizer in enumerate(self._Q_optimizers)
            },
            '_log_alpha': self._log_alpha,
        }

        if hasattr(self, '_alpha_optimizer'):
            saveables['_alpha_optimizer'] = self._alpha_optimizer

        return saveables
Esempio n. 4
0
File: bnn.py Progetto: zhan0903/mopo
    def train(self,
              inputs,
              targets,
              batch_size=32,
              max_epochs=None,
              max_epochs_since_update=5,
              hide_progress=False,
              holdout_ratio=0.0,
              max_logging=1000,
              max_grad_updates=None,
              timer=None,
              max_t=None):
        """Trains/Continues network training

        Arguments:
            inputs (np.ndarray): Network inputs in the training dataset in rows.
            targets (np.ndarray): Network target outputs in the training dataset in rows corresponding
                to the rows in inputs.
            batch_size (int): The minibatch size to be used for training.
            epochs (int): Number of epochs (full network passes that will be done.
            hide_progress (bool): If True, hides the progress bar shown at the beginning of training.

        Returns: None
        """
        self._max_epochs_since_update = max_epochs_since_update
        self._start_train()
        break_train = False

        def shuffle_rows(arr):
            idxs = np.argsort(np.random.uniform(size=arr.shape), axis=-1)
            return arr[np.arange(arr.shape[0])[:, None], idxs]

        # Split into training and holdout sets
        num_holdout = min(int(inputs.shape[0] * holdout_ratio), max_logging)
        permutation = np.random.permutation(inputs.shape[0])
        inputs, holdout_inputs = inputs[permutation[num_holdout:]], inputs[
            permutation[:num_holdout]]
        targets, holdout_targets = targets[permutation[num_holdout:]], targets[
            permutation[:num_holdout]]
        holdout_inputs = np.tile(holdout_inputs[None], [self.num_nets, 1, 1])
        holdout_targets = np.tile(holdout_targets[None], [self.num_nets, 1, 1])

        print('[ BNN ] Training {} | Holdout: {}'.format(
            inputs.shape, holdout_inputs.shape))
        with self.sess.as_default():
            self.scaler.fit(inputs)

        idxs = np.random.randint(inputs.shape[0],
                                 size=[self.num_nets, inputs.shape[0]])
        if hide_progress:
            progress = Silent()
        else:
            progress = Progress(max_epochs)

        if max_epochs is not None:
            epoch_iter = range(max_epochs)
        else:
            epoch_iter = itertools.count()

        # else:
        #     epoch_range = trange(epochs, unit="epoch(s)", desc="Network training")

        t0 = time.time()
        grad_updates = 0
        for epoch in epoch_iter:
            for batch_num in range(int(np.ceil(idxs.shape[-1] / batch_size))):
                batch_idxs = idxs[:, batch_num * batch_size:(batch_num + 1) *
                                  batch_size]
                self.sess.run(self.train_op,
                              feed_dict={
                                  self.sy_train_in: inputs[batch_idxs],
                                  self.sy_train_targ: targets[batch_idxs]
                              })
                grad_updates += 1

            idxs = shuffle_rows(idxs)
            if not hide_progress:
                if holdout_ratio < 1e-12:
                    losses = self.sess.run(self.mse_loss,
                                           feed_dict={
                                               self.sy_train_in:
                                               inputs[idxs[:, :max_logging]],
                                               self.sy_train_targ:
                                               targets[idxs[:, :max_logging]]
                                           })
                    named_losses = [['M{}'.format(i), losses[i]]
                                    for i in range(len(losses))]
                    progress.set_description(named_losses)
                else:
                    losses = self.sess.run(self.mse_loss,
                                           feed_dict={
                                               self.sy_train_in:
                                               inputs[idxs[:, :max_logging]],
                                               self.sy_train_targ:
                                               targets[idxs[:, :max_logging]]
                                           })
                    holdout_losses = self.sess.run(self.mse_loss,
                                                   feed_dict={
                                                       self.sy_train_in:
                                                       holdout_inputs,
                                                       self.sy_train_targ:
                                                       holdout_targets
                                                   })
                    named_losses = [['M{}'.format(i), losses[i]]
                                    for i in range(len(losses))]
                    named_holdout_losses = [[
                        'V{}'.format(i), holdout_losses[i]
                    ] for i in range(len(holdout_losses))]
                    named_losses = named_losses + named_holdout_losses + [[
                        'T', time.time() - t0
                    ]]
                    progress.set_description(named_losses)

                    break_train = self._save_best(epoch, holdout_losses)

            progress.update()
            t = time.time() - t0
            if break_train or (max_grad_updates
                               and grad_updates > max_grad_updates):
                break
            if max_t and t > max_t:
                descr = 'Breaking because of timeout: {}! (max: {})'.format(
                    t, max_t)
                progress.append_description(descr)
                # print('Breaking because of timeout: {}! | (max: {})\n'.format(t, max_t))
                # time.sleep(5)
                break

        progress.stamp()
        if timer: timer.stamp('bnn_train')

        self._set_state()
        if timer: timer.stamp('bnn_set_state')

        holdout_losses = self.sess.run(self.mse_loss,
                                       feed_dict={
                                           self.sy_train_in: holdout_inputs,
                                           self.sy_train_targ: holdout_targets
                                       })

        if timer: timer.stamp('bnn_holdout')

        self._end_train(holdout_losses)
        if timer: timer.stamp('bnn_end')

        val_loss = (np.sort(holdout_losses)[:self.num_elites]).mean()
        model_metrics = {'val_loss': val_loss}
        print('[ BNN ] Holdout', np.sort(holdout_losses), model_metrics)
        return OrderedDict(model_metrics)
Esempio n. 5
0
File: mopo.py Progetto: numahha/mopo
    def _train(self):
        """Return a generator that performs RL training.

        Args:
            env (`SoftlearningEnv`): Environment used for training.
            policy (`Policy`): Policy used for training
            initial_exploration_policy ('Policy'): Policy used for exploration
                If None, then all exploration is done using policy
            pool (`PoolBase`): Sample pool to add samples to
        """
        training_environment = self._training_environment
        evaluation_environment = self._evaluation_environment
        policy = self._policy
        pool = self._pool
        model_metrics = {}

        if not self._training_started:
            self._init_training()

        self.sampler.initialize(training_environment, policy, pool)

        gt.reset_root()
        gt.rename_root('RLAlgorithm')
        gt.set_def_unique(False)

        self._training_before_hook()

        for self._epoch in gt.timed_for(range(self._epoch, self._n_epochs)):

            if self._epoch % 200 == 0:
                #### model training
                print('[ MOPO ] log_dir: {} | ratio: {}'.format(
                    self._log_dir, self._real_ratio))
                print(
                    '[ MOPO ] Training model at epoch {} | freq {} | timestep {} (total: {})'
                    .format(self._epoch, self._model_train_freq,
                            self._timestep, self._total_timestep))
                max_epochs = 1 if self._model.model_loaded else None
                model_train_metrics = self._train_model(
                    batch_size=256,
                    max_epochs=max_epochs,
                    holdout_ratio=0.2,
                    max_t=self._max_model_t)
                model_metrics.update(model_train_metrics)
                self._log_model()
                gt.stamp('epoch_train_model')
                ####

            self._epoch_before_hook()
            gt.stamp('epoch_before_hook')

            self._training_progress = Progress(self._epoch_length *
                                               self._n_train_repeat)
            start_samples = self.sampler._total_samples
            for timestep in count():
                self._timestep = timestep

                if (timestep >= self._epoch_length and self.ready_to_train):
                    break

                self._timestep_before_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_before_hook')

                ## model rollouts
                if timestep % self._model_train_freq == 0 and self._real_ratio < 1.0:
                    self._training_progress.pause()
                    self._set_rollout_length()
                    self._reallocate_model_pool()
                    model_rollout_metrics = self._rollout_model(
                        rollout_batch_size=self._rollout_batch_size,
                        deterministic=self._deterministic)
                    model_metrics.update(model_rollout_metrics)

                    gt.stamp('epoch_rollout_model')
                    self._training_progress.resume()

                ## train actor and critic
                if self.ready_to_train:
                    self._do_training_repeats(timestep=timestep)
                gt.stamp('train')

                self._timestep_after_hook()
                gt.stamp('timestep_after_hook')

            training_paths = self.sampler.get_last_n_paths(
                math.ceil(self._epoch_length / self.sampler._max_path_length))

            evaluation_paths = self._evaluation_paths(policy,
                                                      evaluation_environment)
            gt.stamp('evaluation_paths')

            if evaluation_paths:
                evaluation_metrics = self._evaluate_rollouts(
                    evaluation_paths, evaluation_environment)
                gt.stamp('evaluation_metrics')
            else:
                evaluation_metrics = {}

            gt.stamp('epoch_after_hook')

            sampler_diagnostics = self.sampler.get_diagnostics()

            diagnostics = self.get_diagnostics(
                iteration=self._total_timestep,
                batch=self._evaluation_batch(),
                training_paths=training_paths,
                evaluation_paths=evaluation_paths)

            time_diagnostics = gt.get_times().stamps.itrs

            diagnostics.update(
                OrderedDict((
                    *((f'evaluation/{key}', evaluation_metrics[key])
                      for key in sorted(evaluation_metrics.keys())),
                    *((f'times/{key}', time_diagnostics[key][-1])
                      for key in sorted(time_diagnostics.keys())),
                    *((f'sampler/{key}', sampler_diagnostics[key])
                      for key in sorted(sampler_diagnostics.keys())),
                    *((f'model/{key}', model_metrics[key])
                      for key in sorted(model_metrics.keys())),
                    ('epoch', self._epoch),
                    ('timestep', self._timestep),
                    ('timesteps_total', self._total_timestep),
                    ('train-steps', self._num_train_steps),
                )))

            if self._eval_render_mode is not None and hasattr(
                    evaluation_environment, 'render_rollouts'):
                training_environment.render_rollouts(evaluation_paths)

            ## ensure we did not collect any more data
            assert self._pool.size == self._init_pool_size

            yield diagnostics

        epi_ret = self._rollout_model_for_eval(
            self._training_environment.reset)
        np.savetxt("EEepi_ret__fin.csv", epi_ret, delimiter=',')

        self.sampler.terminate()

        self._training_after_hook()

        self._training_progress.close()

        yield {'done': True, **diagnostics}