def main(file):
pl = PrologFile(file)
result = solve(pl, CachetSemiring())
for k, v in result.items():
print('(%s): %s' % (k, v))
def main_mpe_semiring(args):
inputfile = args.inputfile
init_logger(args.verbose)
if args.web:
result_handler = print_result_json
else:
result_handler = print_result
if args.output is not None:
outf = open(args.output, 'w')
else:
outf = sys.stdout
with Timer("Total"):
try:
pl = PrologFile(inputfile)
lf = LogicFormula.create_from(model, label_all=True)
prob, facts = mpe_semiring(lf, args.verbose)
result_handler((True, (prob, facts)), outf)
except Exception as err:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
err.trace = trace
result_handler((False, err), outf)
def parse_background_knowledge_keys(
file_name: Optional[str] = None,
prediction_goal: Optional[Term] = None) -> BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper:
if file_name is None:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper()
logic_program = PrologFile(file_name)
if prediction_goal is not None:
prediction_goal_functor = prediction_goal.functor # type: str
found_a_prediction_goal_clause = False
prediction_goal_clauses = SimpleProgram()
stripped_logic_program = SimpleProgram()
for prolog_statement in logic_program:
if str(prolog_statement).startswith(prediction_goal_functor):
found_a_prediction_goal_clause = True
prediction_goal_clauses += prolog_statement
else:
stripped_logic_program += prolog_statement
if found_a_prediction_goal_clause:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(
logic_program=stripped_logic_program,
prediction_goal_clauses=prediction_goal_clauses)
else:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(logic_program=logic_program)
else:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(logic_program=logic_program)
def evaluate_explicit_from_fsdd(self, custom_semiring=None):
try:
parser = DefaultPrologParser(ExtendedPrologFactory())
lf = PrologFile(filename, parser=parser)
kc = _ForwardSDD.create_from(lf) # type: _ForwardSDD
kc = kc.to_explicit_encoding()
if custom_semiring is not None:
semiring = custom_semiring # forces the custom semiring code.
elif logspace:
semiring = SemiringLogProbability()
else:
semiring = SemiringProbability()
computed = kc.evaluate(semiring=semiring)
computed = {str(k): v for k, v in computed.items()}
except Exception as err:
#print("exception %s" % err)
e = err
computed = None
if computed is None:
self.assertEqual(correct, type(e).__name__)
else:
self.assertIsInstance(correct, dict)
self.assertSequenceEqual(correct, computed)
for query in correct:
self.assertAlmostEqual(correct[query],
computed[query],
msg=query)
def parse_examples_key_format_with_key(
file_name_labeled_examples: str,
prediction_goal: Optional[Term] = None
) -> List[SimpleProgramExampleWrapper]:
prediction_goal_functor = prediction_goal.functor
examples_found = {} # type: Dict[Term, SimpleProgramExampleWrapper]
file = PrologFile(file_name_labeled_examples) # type: PrologFile
for prolog_statement in file: # type: Term
example_key = prolog_statement.args[0]
if example_key not in examples_found:
new_example = SimpleProgramExampleWrapper()
new_example.key = example_key # type: Term
if prolog_statement.functor.startswith(prediction_goal_functor):
new_example.classification_term = prolog_statement
else:
new_example += prolog_statement
examples_found[example_key] = new_example
else:
if prolog_statement.functor.startswith(prediction_goal_functor):
examples_found[
example_key].classification_term = prolog_statement
else:
examples_found[example_key] += prolog_statement
return list(examples_found.values())
def main_mpe_maxsat(args):
inputfile = args.inputfile
if args.web:
result_handler = print_result_json
else:
result_handler = print_result
if args.output is not None:
outf = open(args.output, 'w')
else:
outf = sys.stdout
with Timer("Total"):
try:
pl = PrologFile(inputfile)
dag = LogicDAG.createFrom(pl,
avoid_name_clash=True,
label_all=True,
labels=[('output', 1)])
prob, output_facts = mpe_maxsat(dag,
verbose=args.verbose,
solver=args.solver)
result_handler((True, (prob, output_facts)), outf)
except Exception as err:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
err.trace = trace
result_handler((False, err), outf)
if args.output is not None:
outf.close()
def sample( filename, N=1, with_facts=False, oneline=False ) :
pl = PrologFile(filename)
engine = DefaultEngine()
db = engine.prepare(pl)
for i in range(0, N) :
result = engine.ground_all(db, target=SampledFormula())
print ('====================')
print (result.toString(db, with_facts, oneline))
def main(argv=sys.argv[1:]):
types = {} # dict[tuple[str,int],tuple[str]]: signature / argument types
values = defaultdict(set) # dict[str, set[Term]]: values in data for given type
groundings = defaultdict(set)
modes = []
# pdb.set_trace()
args = argparser().parse_args(argv)
# yahan load input files and create database
data = DataFile(*(PrologFile(source) for source in args.files))
print(data._database)
for typeinfo in data.query('base', 1):
typeinfo = typeinfo[0]
argtypes = list(map(str, typeinfo.args))
key = (typeinfo.functor, len(argtypes))
if key in types:
raise ValueError("A type definition already exists for '%s/%s'."
% (typeinfo.functor, len(argtypes)))
else:
types[key] = argtypes
print(types)
for modeinfo in data.query('mode', 1):
modeinfo = modeinfo[0]
modes.append((modeinfo.functor, list(map(str, modeinfo.args))))
# print(modes)
# print(types.items())
for predicate, type_el in types.items():
arg_values = zip(*data.query(*predicate))
for a, t in zip(arg_values, type_el):
for value in a:
values[predicate].add(value)
groundings[t].add(value)
# print(values)
# print(groundings) #predicate name, arity is the key and value: actual groundings
# grounding is also a dicyionary
# print(values)
# print("Types:", types)
target = data.query('learn', 1)[0]
target_name, target_arity = target[0].args
Literals_List = []
for i in values.keys():
name = i[0]
arity = i[1]
g = tuple(values[i])
print(g)
# print(name, arity, g)
g1 = [r for r in data.query(name, arity)]
# print(g1)
temp = Predicate(name, arity, g1, data.evaluate(None, name, g1, None), types[i])
Literals_List.append(temp)
prev_list = []
for i in Literals_List:
if i.name == target_name:
prev_list = i.pi_dict.values()
def main(argv, result_handler=None):
parser = argparser()
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
init_logger(args.verbose)
outfile = sys.stdout
if args.output:
outfile = open(args.output, 'w')
target = LogicDAG # Break cycles
print_result = print_result_standard
try:
gp = target.createFrom(
PrologFile(args.filename,
parser=DefaultPrologParser(ExtendedPrologFactory())),
label_all=True,
avoid_name_clash=False,
keep_order=True, # Necessary for to prolog
keep_all=args.keep_all,
keep_duplicates=False, # args.keep_duplicates,
hide_builtins=args.hide_builtins)
# rc = print_result((True, gp), output=outfile)
# p = PrologFile(args.filename)
# engine = DefaultEngine(label_all=True, avoid_name_clash=True, keep_order=True,
# keep_duplicates=False, keep_all=True)
# db = engine.prepare(p)
# gp = engine.ground_all(db)
bn = formula_to_bn(gp)
if args.format == 'hugin':
bn_str = bn.to_hugin_net()
elif args.format == 'xdsl':
bn_str = bn.to_xdsl()
elif args.format == 'uai08':
bn_str = bn.to_uai08()
elif args.format == 'dot':
bn_str = bn.to_graphviz()
else:
bn_str = str(bn)
rc = print_result((True, bn_str), output=outfile)
except Exception as err:
import traceback
err.trace = traceback.format_exc()
rc = print_result((False, err))
if args.output:
outfile.close()
if rc:
sys.exit(rc)
def test_learning(self):
structure_learner = StructureLearner(PrologFile('surfing.data'))
time_total = structure_learner.learn()
print('================= FINAL THEORY =================')
for rule in structure_learner.get_learned_rules():
print(rule)
print('==================== SCORES ====================')
print(' Accuracy:\t', structure_learner.accuracy())
print(' Precision:\t', structure_learner.precision())
print(' Recall:\t', structure_learner.recall())
print('================== STATISTICS ==================')
for name, value in structure_learner.get_statistics():
print('%20s:\t%s' % (name, value))
print(' Total time:\t%.4fs' % time_total)
def main(filename, examplefile):
try:
examples = list(lfi.read_examples(examplefile))
program = PrologFile(filename)
score, weights, names, iterations = lfi.run_lfi(program, examples)
new_names = []
for n in names:
new_names.append((str(n.with_probability()), ) +
program.lineno(n.location)[1:])
return True, (score, weights, new_names, iterations)
except Exception as err:
return False, {"err": process_error(err)}
def main(inputfile, semiring, **kwdargs):
pl = PrologFile(inputfile)
if semiring == 'prob':
sm = SemiringProbability()
elif semiring == 'mpe':
sm = SemiringMPE()
elif semiring == 'mpe_state':
sm = SemiringMPEState()
result = solve(pl, semiring=sm)
for k, v in result.items():
print ('%s: %s' % (k, v))
def test_learning_with_logfile(self):
structure_learner = StructureLearner(PrologFile('surfing.data'),
log_file="log.txt")
time_total = structure_learner.learn(max_rule_length=1,
significance=0.5,
beam_size=20)
print('================= FINAL THEORY =================')
for rule in structure_learner.get_learned_rules():
print(rule)
print('==================== SCORES ====================')
print(' Accuracy:\t', structure_learner.accuracy())
print(' Precision:\t', structure_learner.precision())
print(' Recall:\t', structure_learner.recall())
print('================== STATISTICS ==================')
for name, value in structure_learner.get_statistics():
print('%20s:\t%s' % (name, value))
print(' Total time:\t%.4fs' % time_total)
def main(argv, result_handler=None):
parser = argparser()
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
if result_handler is None:
if args.web:
result_handler = print_result_json
else:
result_handler = print_result
knowledge = get_evaluatable(args.koption)
if args.output is None:
outf = sys.stdout
else:
outf = open(args.output, 'w')
create_logger('problog_lfi', args.verbose)
create_logger('problog', args.verbose - 1)
program = PrologFile(args.model)
examples = list(read_examples(*args.examples))
if len(examples) == 0:
logging.getLogger('problog_lfi').warn('no examples specified')
else:
logging.getLogger('problog_lfi').info('Number of examples: %s' %
len(examples))
options = vars(args)
del options['examples']
try:
results = run_lfi(program, examples, knowledge=knowledge, **options)
for n in results[2]:
n.loc = program.lineno(n.location)
retcode = result_handler((True, results), output=outf)
except Exception as err:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
err.trace = trace
retcode = result_handler((False, err), output=outf)
if args.output is not None:
outf.close()
if retcode:
sys.exit(retcode)
def test(self):
try:
target = LogicDAG # Break cycles
gp = target.createFrom(
PrologFile(filename, parser=DefaultPrologParser(ExtendedPrologFactory())),
label_all=True, avoid_name_clash=False, keep_order=True, # Necessary for to prolog
keep_duplicates=False)
bn = formula_to_bn(gp)
computed = str(bn).strip()
except Exception as err :
e = err
computed = None
if computed is None :
self.assertEqual(correct, type(e).__name__)
else :
self.assertIsInstance(computed, str)
self.assertEqual(correct, computed)
def estimate( filename, N=1 ) :
from collections import defaultdict
pl = PrologFile(filename)
engine = DefaultEngine()
db = engine.prepare(pl)
estimates = defaultdict(float)
counts = 0.0
for i in range(0, N) :
result = engine.ground_all(db, target=SampledFormula())
for k, v in result.queries() :
if v == 0 :
estimates[k] += 1.0
counts += 1.0
for k in estimates :
estimates[k] = estimates[k] / counts
return estimates
def main_mpe_maxsat(args):
inputfile = args.inputfile
if args.web:
result_handler = print_result_json
else:
result_handler = print_result
if args.output is not None:
outf = open(args.output, "w")
else:
outf = sys.stdout
with Timer("Total"):
try:
pl = PrologFile(inputfile)
# filtered_pl = SimpleProgram()
# has_queries = False
# for statement in pl:
# if 'query/1' in statement.predicates:
# has_queries = True
# else:
# filtered_pl += statement
# if has_queries:
# print('%% WARNING: ignoring queries in file', file=sys.stderr)
dag = LogicDAG.createFrom(
pl, avoid_name_clash=True, label_all=True, labels=[("output", 1)]
)
prob, output_facts = mpe_maxsat(
dag, verbose=args.verbose, solver=args.solver, minpe=args.minpe
)
result_handler((True, (prob, output_facts)), outf)
except Exception as err:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
err.trace = trace
result_handler((False, err), outf)
if args.output is not None:
outf.close()
def estimate(filename, N=1):
from collections import defaultdict
pl = PrologFile(filename)
engine = SamplingEngine(builtins=True)
db = engine.prepare(pl)
estimates = defaultdict(float)
counts = 0.0
for i in range(0, N):
queries, facts, prob = engine.sample(db)
for k, v in queries:
if v:
estimates[k] += 1.0
counts += 1.0
for k in estimates:
estimates[k] = estimates[k] / counts
return estimates
def run_learning(self, out_file_name=None, **kargs):
""" Runs ProbFoil and process the output
Params:
out_file_name: [optional] name of the output file to be generated in the experiment folder
If there is no out_file_name this method is going to print the output
"""
to_str = True if out_file_name else False
if self._has_necessary_files():
logger.debug('%s <- %s',
self.name,
self.get_files())
data = DataFile(*(PrologFile(source) for source in self.get_files()))
if kargs.get('probfoil1', False):
learn_class = probfoil.ProbFOIL
else:
learn_class = probfoil.ProbFOIL2
results = {}
try:
learner = learn_class(data)
hypothesis = learner.learn()
rules = hypothesis.to_clauses(hypothesis.target.functor)
skiped_rules = 1 if len(rules) > 1 else 0
results['rules'] = [str(r) for r in rules[skiped_rules:]]
results['accuracy'] = accuracy(hypothesis)
results['precision'] = precision(hypothesis)
results['recall'] = recall(hypothesis)
except Exception as ex: # TODO use a more specific exception
logger.exception(ex)
if out_file_name:
with open(path.join(self.dir, out_file_name), 'w') as out_stream:
dump(results, out_stream)
else:
print results
else:
logger.debug('Empty dir: %s', self.dir)
def generate_interpretations(problog_filename, m):
pl = PrologFile(problog_filename)
interpretations = []
for interpretation in sample(pl, n=m, as_evidence=True):
temp = []
# drop each observation with a probability of 30%
for i in interpretation.splitlines():
if random.random() <= 0.7:
temp.append(i)
interpretations.append("\n".join(temp))
interpretations_file = os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "files",
"interpretations.txt"))
with open(interpretations_file, "w") as out:
sep = os.linesep + separator_1 + os.linesep
out.write(sep.join(interpretations))
return interpretations
def parse_background_knowledge_models(
file_name: Optional[str] = None,
possible_labels: Optional[Iterable[Term]] = None
) -> BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper:
if file_name is None:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper()
logic_program = PrologFile(file_name)
if possible_labels is not None:
possible_labels_str = [str(label)
for label in possible_labels] # type: List[str]
found_a_prediction_clause = False
prediction_goal_clauses = SimpleProgram()
stripped_logic_program = SimpleProgram()
for prolog_statement in logic_program:
is_prediction_clause = False
for possible_label_str in possible_labels_str:
if str(prolog_statement).startswith(possible_label_str):
is_prediction_clause = True
found_a_prediction_clause = True
break
if is_prediction_clause:
prediction_goal_clauses += prolog_statement
else:
stripped_logic_program += prolog_statement
if found_a_prediction_clause:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(
logic_program=stripped_logic_program,
prediction_goal_clauses=prediction_goal_clauses)
else:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(logic_program=logic_program)
else:
return BackgroundKnowledgeWrapper(logic_program=logic_program)
def sample(filename, N=1, with_facts=False, oneline=False):
pl = PrologFile(filename)
engine = SamplingEngine(builtins=True)
db = engine.prepare(pl)
for i in range(0, N):
queries, facts, probability = engine.sample(db)
lines = []
for k, v in queries:
if v:
lines.append('%s.' % k)
if with_facts:
for f in facts:
lines.append('%s.' % f)
if oneline:
print(' '.join(lines), '%% P=%.4g' % probability)
else:
print('====================')
print('\n'.join(lines))
print('%%Probability: %.4g' % probability)
def test(self) :
try :
parser = DefaultPrologParser(ExtendedPrologFactory())
sdd = SDD.createFrom(PrologFile(filename, parser=parser))
if logspace :
semiring = SemiringLogProbability()
else :
semiring = SemiringProbability()
computed = sdd.evaluate(semiring=semiring)
computed = { str(k) : v for k,v in computed.items() }
except Exception as err :
e = err
computed = None
if computed is None :
self.assertEqual(correct, type(e).__name__)
else :
self.assertIsInstance( correct, dict )
self.assertSequenceEqual(correct, computed)
for query in correct :
self.assertAlmostEqual(correct[query], computed[query], msg=query)
def main(filename, output):
model = PrologFile(filename)
engine = DefaultEngine(label_all=True)
with Timer("parsing"):
db = engine.prepare(model)
print("\n=== Database ===")
print(db)
print("\n=== Queries ===")
queries = engine.query(db, Term("query", None))
print("Queries:", ", ".join([str(q[0]) for q in queries]))
print("\n=== Evidence ===")
evidence = engine.query(db, Term("evidence", None, None))
print("Evidence:", ", ".join(["%s=%s" % ev for ev in evidence]))
print("\n=== Ground Program ===")
with Timer("ground"):
gp = engine.ground_all(db)
print(gp)
print("\n=== Acyclic Ground Program ===")
with Timer("acyclic"):
gp = LogicDAG.createFrom(gp)
print(gp)
print("\n=== Conversion to CNF ===")
with Timer("convert to CNF"):
cnf = CNF.createFrom(gp)
with open(output, "w") as f:
f.write(cnf.to_dimacs(weighted=False, names=True))
def matchAccuracy(fold, person, ruleDir, precedence):
trainDataFile = DataFile(PrologFile(mainDir + '/cv' + str(fold) + '_train_' + str(person) + '.pl'))
#trainFile = open(mainDir + '/cv' + str(fold) + '_train_' + str(person) + '.pl', 'r')
trainFacts = []
trainAnswers = []
trainSyllogisms = set()
acCount = 0
caCount = 0
for line in trainDataFile._database._ClauseDB__nodes:
if hasattr(line, 'probability') and line.probability == None and str(line.functor) not in ['base', 'mode']:
if str(line.functor)[0] == 'r':
trainAnswers.append((line.functor, line.args))
if str(line.args[0])[0] == "a":
acCount += 1
else:
caCount += 1
else:
trainSyllogisms.add(int(str(line.args[0])[1:]))
trainFacts.append((line.functor, line.args))
#print("acCount \t:" + str(acCount))
#print("caCount \t:" + str(caCount))
#Get the most frequent response of the users in train dataset
occurence_count = Counter([functor for (functor, args) in trainAnswers])
#print("trainAnswers \t:" + str(trainAnswers))
#print(occurence_count)
mostFrequentResponse = occurence_count.most_common(1)[0][0]
#Get the most frequent response of the users in train dataset at predicate level
#Response Dict = {id: Fact1, Fact2, Response}
responseDict = {}
for (functor, args) in trainAnswers:
id = str(args[0])[1:]
responseDict[id] = [str(functor)]
for (functor, args) in trainFacts:
id = str(args[0])[1:]
responseDict[id].append(str(functor))
#print('Train Answers \t: ' + str(trainAnswers) +'\n\n')
#print('Train Facts \t: ' + str(trainFacts) +'\n\n')
#print('Response Dict \t: ' + str(responseDict) +'\n\n')
#Most Frequent Response Dict = {Predcate: (MostFrequentResponseForPredicate, NumberOfOccurances)}
frequentResponseDict = {}
for id, p in responseDict.items():
(predicate1, predicate2, predicate3) = p
if predicate1[0] == 'r':
premises = [predicate2, predicate3]
response = predicate1
elif predicate2[0] == 'r':
premises = [predicate1, predicate3]
response = predicate2
elif predicate3[0] == 'r':
premises = [predicate1, predicate2]
response = predicate3
for premise in premises:
if premise not in frequentResponseDict:
frequentResponseDict[premise]= {}
frequentResponseDict[premise][response] = 1
else:
if response not in frequentResponseDict[premise]:
frequentResponseDict[premise][response] = 1
else:
frequentResponseDict[premise][response] += 1
mostFrequentResponseDict = {}
for premise, value in frequentResponseDict.items():
maxFreq = 0
for response, frequency in value.items():
if frequency > maxFreq:
mode = [response]
maxFreq = frequency
elif frequency == maxFreq:
mode.append(response)
mostFrequentResponseDict[premise] = (mode, maxFreq)
learn = False # When learn = True, run ProbFOIL to learn rules from scratch.
# Otherwise read learned rules from out files.
responses = ['rall', 'rsome', 'rno', 'rsomenot', 'rnvc']
rules = []
if learn == True:
def callProbfoil(response):
print('Probfoil started for '+ response + str(person) + '/2')
pf = ProbFOIL2(trainDataFile, target = response + str(person) + '/2')
print('Probfoil ended for '+ response + str(person) + '/2')
return pf.learn()
pool = Pool(processes = 5)
ruleList = pool.map(callProbfoil, responses)
emptyResponses = []
for i, response in enumerate(responses):
if learn == True:
hypothesis = ruleList[i]
while str(hypothesis)[-4:] != 'fail':
rules.append(str(hypothesis)+'.')
hypothesis = hypothesis.previous
else:
pf = open(ruleDir + '/cv' + str(fold) + '_' + response + str(person) + '.out').readlines()[12:-7]
if pf == []:
emptyResponses.append(response)
for rule in pf:
rules.append(rule[:-1]+'.')
testFile = DataFile(PrologFile(mainDir + "/cv" + str(fold) + "_test_" + str(person) + ".pl"))._database._ClauseDB__nodes
testFacts = []
testAnswers = {}
testPremises = {}
for line in testFile:
if hasattr(line, 'probability') and line.probability == None and str(line.functor) != 'base':
if str(line.functor)[0] == 'r':
id = int(str(line.args[0])[1:])
testAnswers[id] = str(line.functor) + '(' + str(line.args[0]) + ',' + str(line.args[1]) + ')'
else:
testFacts.append((line.functor, line.args))
id = int(str(line.args[0])[1:])
if id not in testPremises:
testPremises[id] = set([str(line.functor)])
else:
testPremises[id].add(str(line.functor))
testSyllogisms = []
for i in range(1, 65):
if i not in trainSyllogisms:
testSyllogisms.append(i)
queries = []
for response in responses:
for id in testSyllogisms:
if response in emptyResponses:
continue
if response == 'rnvc':
queries.append('query(rnvc' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ', c' + str(id) + ')).')
else:
queries.append('query(' + response + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ', a' + str(id) + ')).')
queries.append('query(' + response + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ', c' + str(id) + ')).')
init = []
for response in responses:
init.append('0::' + response[1:] + str(person) + '(a,b).')
problogQuery = '\n'.join(init)
problogQuery += '\n'
problogQuery += '\n'.join([str(item[0])+str(item[1])+'.' for item in testFacts])
problogQuery += '\n'
problogQuery += '\n'.join(rules)
problogQuery += '\n'
problogQuery += '\n'.join(queries)
p = PrologString(problogQuery)
inferences = get_evaluatable().create_from(p).evaluate()
inferenceDict = {}
for term, probability in inferences.items():
inferenceDict[str(term)] = probability
#if probability > 1 - 1e-8:
#print('Fact inferred \t:' + str(term))
#Get predictions from inferences by fitting in the most frequence response
testPredictions = {}
total = 0
tp_person = 0.0
tn_person = 0.0
fp_person = 0.0
fn_person = 0.0
match = 0
for id in testSyllogisms:
premises = testPremises[id]
possibleResponses = []
for response in responses:
if response == 'rnvc':
possibleResponses.append('rnvc' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
else:
if caCount >= acCount:
possibleResponses.append(response + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
possibleResponses.append(response + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
else:
possibleResponses.append(response + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
possibleResponses.append(response + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
# Prediction starts now
# If exactly 1 possible response has probability = 1, predict that.
# If more than 1 possible responses has probability = 1, predict one of those through the following tie-breaker:
# 1. Take intersection with the most frequent responses for the premises and predict that if there's only one.
set1 = set() # Set of all possible responses with 1 probability.
for possibleResponse in possibleResponses:
if possibleResponse.split('(')[0][:-1*len(str(person))] in emptyResponses:
continue
if possibleResponse not in inferenceDict:
print('Error:' + possibleResponse + ' not in the inference dict: ' + str(inferenceDict))
if inferenceDict[possibleResponse] > 1 - 1e-8:
set1.add(possibleResponse)
#TO DO: Add arguments to the premises in set2
set2 = set() # Set of most frequent response by the user for the 2 premises
set2_withoutArgs = set()
maxFreq = 0
for premise in premises:
mode, freq = mostFrequentResponseDict[premise]
if freq > maxFreq:
set2_withoutArgs = set(mode)
elif freq == maxFreq:
set2_withoutArgs = set2_withoutArgs|mode
for predicate in set2_withoutArgs:
if predicate[:4] == "rall":
set2.add('rall' + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set2.add('rall' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
elif predicate[:3] == "rno":
set2.add('rno' + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set2.add('rno' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
elif predicate[:8] == "rsomenot":
set2.add('rsomenot' + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set2.add('rsomenot' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
elif predicate[:5] == "rsome":
set2.add('rsome' + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set2.add('rsome' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
elif predicate[:4] == "rnvc":
set2.add('rnvc' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
set3 = set() # Set of most frequent response (overall) for the user
if mostFrequentResponse == 'rnvc' + str(person):
set3.add(mostFrequentResponse + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
else:
set3.add(mostFrequentResponse + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set3.add(mostFrequentResponse + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
set4 = set() # Set of the most frequent response for the premise in the training data of the fold
# Most Frequent Reponses in Training fold = [{'all':'rsome', 'no':'rnvc', 'some':'rsome', 'somenot':'rnvc'}]
for premise in premises:
if premise[:2] == "no" or premise[:7] == "somenot":
set4.add('rnvc' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
elif premise[:3] == "all" or premise[:4] == "some":
set4.add('rsome' + str(person) + '(c' + str(id) + ',a' + str(id) + ')')
set4.add('rsome' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')')
set5 = set(['rnvc' + str(person) + '(a' + str(id) + ',c' + str(id) + ')']) # NVC
#print('Set1 \t: ' + str(set1))
#print('Set2 \t: ' + str(set2))
#print('Set3 \t: ' + str(set3))
#print('Set4 \t: ' + str(set4))
#print('Set5 \t: ' + str(set5))
responseNumList = []
for possibleResponse in possibleResponses:
responseNumber = 0.0
if possibleResponse in set1:
responseNumber += 10**(precedence[0])
if possibleResponse in set2:
responseNumber += 10**(precedence[1])
if possibleResponse in set3:
responseNumber += 10**(precedence[2])
if possibleResponse in set4:
responseNumber += 10**(precedence[3])
if possibleResponse in set5:
responseNumber += 1e0**(precedence[4])
responseNumList.append(responseNumber)
#print(str(id) + '\t:' + possibleResponse + '\t:' + str(responseNumber))
tp_id = 0.0
tn_id = 0.0
fp_id = 0.0
fn_id = 0.0
for possibleResponse in possibleResponses:
if possibleResponse in set1:
if possibleResponse == testAnswers[id]:
tp_id += 1
else:
fp_id += 1
else:
if possibleResponse == testAnswers[id]:
fn_id += 1
else:
tn_id += 1
#print(str(id) + '\t: possibleResponses = ' + str(possibleResponses))
#print(str(id) + '\t: set1 = ' + str(set1))
#print(str(id) + '\t: tp = ' + str(tp_id))
#print(str(id) + '\t: tn = ' + str(tn_id))
#print(str(id) + '\t: fp = ' + str(fp_id))
#print(str(id) + '\t: fn = ' + str(fn_id))
pfPrecision_id = 0.0
if tp_id + fp_id > 0:
pfPrecision_id = tp_id/(tp_id+fp_id)
pfRecall_id = 0.0
if tp_id + fn_id > 0:
pfRecall_id = tp_id/(tp_id+fn_id)
pfAccuracy_id = (tp_id+tn_id)/(tp_id+tn_id+fp_id+fn_id)
#print(str(id) + '\t: pfPrecision = ' + str(pfPrecision_id))
#print(str(id) + '\t: pfRecall = ' + str(pfRecall_id))
#print(str(id) + '\t: pfAccuracy = ' + str(pfAccuracy_id))
testPredictions[id] = possibleResponses[max(enumerate(responseNumList), key=lambda x: x[1])[0]]
if testPredictions[id] == testAnswers[id]:
match += 1
total += 1
tp_person += tp_id
tn_person += tn_id
fp_person += fp_id
fn_person += fn_id
pfPrecision_person = 0.0
if tp_person + fp_person > 0:
pfPrecision_person = tp_person/(tp_person+fp_person)
pfRecall_person = 0.0
if tp_person + fn_person > 0:
pfRecall_person = tp_person/(tp_person+fn_person)
pfAccuracy_person = (tp_person+tn_person)/(tp_person+tn_person+fp_person+fn_person)
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : tp = ' + str(tp_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : tn = ' + str(tn_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : fp = ' + str(fp_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : fn = ' + str(fn_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : pfPrecision = ' + str(pfPrecision_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : pfRecall = ' + str(pfRecall_person))
#print('Person ' + str(person) + ' : pfAccuracy = ' + str(pfAccuracy_person))
#print('Learned Rule \t: ' + str(rules))
#print('testSyllogisms \t: ' + str(testSyllogisms))
#print('testPremises \t: ' + str(testPremises))
#print('testFacts \t: ' + str(testFacts))
#print('testAnswers \t: ' + str(testAnswers))
#print('testPredictions \t: ' + str(testPredictions))
#print(str(match) + ' matches out of ' + str(total))
return (match, total, tp_person, tn_person, fp_person, fn_person)
def main(args, result_handler=None):
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("filename")
parser.add_argument(
"-N",
"-n",
type=int,
dest="n",
default=argparse.SUPPRESS,
help="Number of samples.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--with-facts",
action="store_true",
help="Also output choice facts (default: just queries).",
)
parser.add_argument("--with-probability",
action="store_true",
help="Show probability.")
parser.add_argument("--as-evidence",
action="store_true",
help="Output as evidence.")
parser.add_argument(
"--propagate-evidence",
dest="propagate_evidence",
default=False,
action="store_true",
help="Enable evidence propagation",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dont-propagate-evidence",
action="store_false",
dest="propagate_evidence",
default=False,
help="Disable evidence propagation",
)
parser.add_argument("--oneline",
action="store_true",
help="Format samples on one line.")
parser.add_argument(
"--estimate",
action="store_true",
help="Estimate probability of queries from samples.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--timeout",
"-t",
type=int,
default=0,
help="Set timeout (in seconds, default=off).",
)
parser.add_argument("--output",
"-o",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Filename of output file.")
parser.add_argument("--web", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument("--verbose",
"-v",
action="count",
help="Verbose output")
parser.add_argument("--seed",
"-s",
type=float,
help="Random seed",
default=None)
parser.add_argument("--full-trace", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("--strip-tag",
action="store_true",
help="Strip outermost tag from output.")
parser.add_argument(
"-a",
"--arg",
dest="args",
action="append",
help="Pass additional arguments to the cmd_args builtin.",
)
parser.add_argument("--progress",
help="show progress",
action="store_true")
args = parser.parse_args(args)
init_logger(args.verbose, "problog_sample")
if args.seed is not None:
random.seed(args.seed)
else:
seed = random.random()
logging.getLogger("problog_sample").debug("Seed: %s", seed)
random.seed(seed)
pl = PrologFile(args.filename)
outf = sys.stdout
if args.output is not None:
outf = open(args.output, "w")
if args.timeout:
start_timer(args.timeout)
# noinspection PyUnusedLocal
def signal_term_handler(*sigargs):
sys.exit(143)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_term_handler)
if result_handler is not None or args.web:
outformat = "dict"
if result_handler is None:
result_handler = print_result_json
else:
outformat = "str"
result_handler = print_result
try:
if args.estimate:
results = estimate(pl, **vars(args))
print(format_dictionary(results))
else:
result_handler(
(True, sample(pl, format=outformat, **vars(args))),
output=outf,
oneline=args.oneline,
)
except Exception as err:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
err.trace = trace
result_handler((False, err), output=outf)
if args.timeout:
stop_timer()
if args.output is not None:
outf.close()
def main(filename, with_dot, knowledge):
dotprefix = None
if with_dot:
dotprefix = os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + "_"
model = PrologFile(filename)
engine = DefaultEngine(label_all=True)
with Timer("parsing"):
db = engine.prepare(model)
print("\n=== Database ===")
print(db)
print("\n=== Queries ===")
queries = engine.query(db, Term("query", None))
print("Queries:", ", ".join([str(q[0]) for q in queries]))
print("\n=== Evidence ===")
evidence = engine.query(db, Term("evidence", None, None))
print("Evidence:", ", ".join(["%s=%s" % ev for ev in evidence]))
print("\n=== Ground Program ===")
with Timer("ground"):
gp = engine.ground_all(db)
print(gp)
if dotprefix != None:
with open(dotprefix + "gp.dot", "w") as f:
print(gp.toDot(), file=f)
print("\n=== Acyclic Ground Program ===")
with Timer("acyclic"):
gp = gp.makeAcyclic()
print(gp)
if dotprefix != None:
with open(dotprefix + "agp.dot", "w") as f:
print(gp.toDot(), file=f)
if knowledge == "sdd":
print("\n=== SDD compilation ===")
with Timer("compile"):
nnf = SDD.createFrom(gp)
if dotprefix != None:
nnf.saveSDDToDot(dotprefix + "sdd.dot")
else:
print("\n=== Conversion to CNF ===")
with Timer("convert to CNF"):
cnf = CNF.createFrom(gp)
print("\n=== Compile to d-DNNF ===")
with Timer("compile"):
nnf = DDNNF.createFrom(cnf)
if dotprefix != None:
with open(dotprefix + "nnf.dot", "w") as f:
print(nnf.toDot(), file=f)
print("\n=== Evaluation result ===")
with Timer("evaluate"):
result = nnf.evaluate()
for it in result.items():
print("%s : %s" % (it))
def main(argv, result_handler=None):
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("filename",
metavar="MODEL",
type=str,
help="input ProbLog model")
parser.add_argument(
"--format",
choices=("dot", "pl", "cnf", "svg", "internal"),
default=None,
help="output format",
)
parser.add_argument("--break-cycles",
action="store_true",
help="perform cycle breaking")
parser.add_argument("--transform-nnf",
action="store_true",
help="transform to NNF")
parser.add_argument("--keep-all",
action="store_true",
help="also output deterministic nodes")
parser.add_argument(
"--keep-duplicates",
action="store_true",
help="don't eliminate duplicate literals",
)
parser.add_argument("--any-order",
action="store_true",
help="allow reordering nodes")
parser.add_argument(
"--hide-builtins",
action="store_true",
help="hide deterministic part based on builtins",
)
parser.add_argument("--propagate-evidence",
action="store_true",
help="propagate evidence")
parser.add_argument("--propagate-weights",
action="store_true",
help="propagate evidence")
parser.add_argument(
"--compact",
action="store_true",
help="allow compact model (may remove some predicates)",
)
parser.add_argument("--noninterpretable", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("--web", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument("--verbose",
"-v",
action="count",
default=0,
help="Verbose output")
parser.add_argument("-o",
"--output",
type=str,
help="output file",
default=None)
parser.add_argument(
"-a",
"--arg",
dest="args",
action="append",
help="Pass additional arguments to the cmd_args builtin.",
)
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
outformat = args.format
outfile = sys.stdout
if args.output:
outfile = open(args.output, "w")
if outformat is None:
outformat = os.path.splitext(args.output)[1][1:]
if outformat == "cnf" and not args.break_cycles:
print(
"Warning: CNF output requires cycle-breaking; cycle breaking enabled.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
if args.transform_nnf:
target = LogicNNF
elif args.break_cycles or outformat == "cnf":
target = LogicDAG
else:
target = LogicFormula
if args.propagate_weights:
semiring = SemiringLogProbability()
else:
semiring = None
if args.web:
print_result = print_result_json
else:
print_result = print_result_standard
try:
gp = target.createFrom(
PrologFile(args.filename,
parser=DefaultPrologParser(ExtendedPrologFactory())),
label_all=not args.noninterpretable,
avoid_name_clash=not args.compact,
keep_order=not args.any_order,
keep_all=args.keep_all,
keep_duplicates=args.keep_duplicates,
hide_builtins=args.hide_builtins,
propagate_evidence=args.propagate_evidence,
propagate_weights=semiring,
args=args.args,
)
if outformat == "pl":
rc = print_result((True, gp.to_prolog()), output=outfile)
elif outformat == "dot":
rc = print_result((True, gp.to_dot()), output=outfile)
elif outformat == "svg":
dot = gp.to_dot()
tmpfile = mktempfile(".dot")
with open(tmpfile, "w") as f:
print(dot, file=f)
svg = subprocess_check_output(["dot", tmpfile, "-Tsvg"])
rc = print_result((True, svg), output=outfile)
elif outformat == "cnf":
cnfnames = args.verbose > 0
rc = print_result(
(True, CNF.createFrom(gp).to_dimacs(names=cnfnames)),
output=outfile)
elif outformat == "internal":
rc = print_result((True, str(gp)), output=outfile)
else:
rc = print_result((True, gp.to_prolog()), output=outfile)
except Exception as err:
import traceback
err.trace = traceback.format_exc()
rc = print_result((False, err))
if args.output:
outfile.close()
if rc:
sys.exit(rc)
def wmc(file):
pl = PrologFile(file)
result = solve(pl, CachetSemiring())
return result.items()[0][1]
from problog.program import SimpleProgram, PrologString, LogicProgram, PrologFile
from problog.logic import Constant, Var, Term, AnnotatedDisjunction
from problog import get_evaluatable
true = Term('true')
ok = Term('ok')
query = Term('query')
p = PrologFile("Try.pl")
x = [p]
for i in range(0, 2):
s = SimpleProgram()
brand = Term('brand')
ind = Term('ind')
prop = Term('prop')
query = Term('query')
X = Var('X')
ford = Term('ford')
seat = Term('seat')
suzuki = Term('suzuki')
audi = Term('audi')
fiat = Term('fiat')
s = SimpleProgram()
s += AnnotatedDisjunction([
prop(ind, brand, ford, p=0.222222222222222),
prop(ind, brand, seat, p=0.222222222222222),
prop(ind, brand, suzuki, p=0.222222222222222),
prop(ind, brand, audi, p=0.222222222222222),
prop(ind, brand, fiat, p=0.111111111111111)
], true)
if i == 1: