def fetch_and_send(self):
timestamp = int(time.time())
now = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timestamp)
friendly_name = "Cyber Threat Coalition run @ " + now.strftime(
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
)
work_id = self.helper.api.work.initiate_work(
self.helper.connect_id, friendly_name
)
bundle_objects = list()
# create an identity for the coalition team
organization = stix2.Identity(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id("identity"),
name="Cyber Threat Coalition Team",
identity_class="organization",
description="Team of Experts collecting and sharing pandemic related "
"cyber threat intelligence during the COVID-19 crisis time",
)
# add organization in bundle
bundle_objects.append(organization)
report_object_refs = list()
for collection in ["domain", "ip", "url", "hash"]:
# fetch backlist
url = self.cyber_threat_coalition_base_url + "/" + str(collection) + ".txt"
response = requests.get(url=url)
if response.status_code != 200:
raise Exception(
"Unable to fetch {0} blacklist, server returned status: {1}",
collection,
response.status_code,
)
pattern_type = "stix"
labels = ["COVID-19", "malicious-activity"]
# parse content
for data in response.iter_lines(decode_unicode=True):
observable_type = None
observable_resolver = None
if data and not data.startswith("#"):
if collection == "domain":
observable_resolver = "Domain-Name"
observable_type = "Domain-Name"
elif collection == "ip":
observable_resolver = "IPv4-Addr"
observable_type = "IPv4-Addr"
elif collection == "url":
observable_resolver = "Url"
observable_type = "Url"
data = urllib.parse.quote(data, "/:")
elif collection == "hash":
observable_resolver = self.get_hash_type()
observable_type = "File"
indicator = None
if observable_resolver is None or observable_type is None:
return
if self.cyber_threat_coalition_create_indicators:
indicator = stix2.Indicator(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id("indicator"),
name=data,
pattern_type=pattern_type,
pattern=self._INDICATOR_PATTERN[observable_resolver].format(
data
),
labels=labels,
created_by_ref=organization,
object_marking_refs=[stix2.TLP_WHITE],
custom_properties={
"x_opencti_main_observable_type": observable_type,
},
)
bundle_objects.append(indicator)
report_object_refs.append(indicator["id"])
if self.cyber_threat_coalition_create_observables:
observable = SimpleObservable(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"x-opencti-simple-observable"
),
key=observable_type
+ "."
+ ".".join(self._OBSERVABLE_PATH[observable_resolver]),
value=data,
labels=labels,
created_by_ref=organization,
object_marking_refs=[stix2.TLP_WHITE],
)
bundle_objects.append(observable)
report_object_refs.append(observable["id"])
if indicator is not None:
relationship = stix2.Relationship(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"relationship"
),
relationship_type="based-on",
created_by_ref=organization,
source_ref=indicator.id,
target_ref=observable.id,
)
bundle_objects.append(relationship)
report_object_refs.append(relationship["id"])
# create a global threat report
report_uuid = "report--552b3ae6-8522-409d-8b72-a739bc1926aa"
report_external_reference = stix2.ExternalReference(
source_name="Cyber Threat Coalition",
url="https://www.cyberthreatcoalition.org",
external_id="COVID19-CTC",
)
if report_object_refs:
stix_report = stix2.Report(
id=report_uuid,
name="COVID-19 Cyber Threat Coalition (CTC) BlackList",
type="report",
description="This report represents the whole COVID-19 CTC blacklist.",
published=datetime.utcnow().strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"),
created_by_ref=organization,
object_marking_refs=[stix2.TLP_WHITE],
labels=labels,
external_references=[report_external_reference],
object_refs=report_object_refs,
)
# add report in bundle
bundle_objects.append(stix_report)
# create stix bundle
bundle = stix2.Bundle(objects=bundle_objects)
# send data
self.helper.send_stix2_bundle(
bundle=bundle.serialize(), update=self.update_existing_data, work_id=work_id
)
return work_id
def run(self):
self.helper.log_info("Fetching data CYBERCRIME-TRACKER.NET...")
tlp = self.helper.api.marking_definition.read(
filters=[
{"key": "definition", "values": "TLP:{}".format(self.connector_tlp)}
]
)
while True:
try:
# Get the current timestamp and check
timestamp = int(time.time())
current_state = self.helper.get_state()
if current_state is not None and "last_run" in current_state:
last_run = current_state["last_run"]
self.helper.log_info(
"Connector last run: {}".format(
datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(last_run).strftime(
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
)
)
)
else:
last_run = None
self.helper.log_info("Connector has never run")
# Run if it is the first time or we are past the interval
if last_run is None or ((timestamp - last_run) > self.interval):
self.helper.log_info("Connector will run!")
now = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timestamp)
friendly_name = "MITRE run @ " + now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
work_id = self.helper.api.work.initiate_work(
self.helper.connect_id, friendly_name
)
# Get Feed Content
feed = feedparser.parse(self.feed_url)
self.helper.log_info(
"Found: {} entries.".format(len(feed["entries"]))
)
self.feed_summary = {
"Source": feed["feed"]["title"],
"Date": self._time_to_datetime(
feed["feed"]["published_parsed"]
),
"Details": feed["feed"]["subtitle"],
"Link": feed["feed"]["link"],
}
# Create the bundle
bundle_objects = list()
organization = stix2.Identity(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id("identity"),
name="CYBERCRIME-TRACKER.NET",
identity_class="organization",
description="Tracker collecting and sharing daily updates of C2 IPs/Urls. http://cybercrime-tracker.net",
)
bundle_objects.append(organization)
for entry in feed["entries"]:
parsed_entry = self.parse_feed_entry(entry)
external_reference = stix2.ExternalReference(
source_name="{}".format(self.feed_summary["Source"]),
url=parsed_entry["ext_link"],
)
indicator_pattern = self.gen_indicator_pattern(parsed_entry)
malware = stix2.Malware(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id("malware"),
is_family=True,
name=parsed_entry["type"],
description="{} malware.".format(parsed_entry["type"]),
)
bundle_objects.append(malware)
indicator = None
if self.create_indicators:
indicator = stix2.Indicator(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"indicator"
),
name=parsed_entry["url"],
description="C2 URL for: {}".format(
parsed_entry["type"]
),
labels=["C2 Server"],
pattern_type="stix",
pattern=indicator_pattern,
valid_from=parsed_entry["date"],
created=parsed_entry["date"],
modified=parsed_entry["date"],
created_by_ref=organization.id,
object_marking_refs=[tlp["standard_id"]],
external_references=[external_reference],
custom_properties={
"x_opencti_main_observable_type": "Url"
},
)
bundle_objects.append(indicator)
relation = stix2.Relationship(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"relationship"
),
source_ref=indicator.id,
target_ref=malware.id,
relationship_type="indicates",
start_time=self._time_to_datetime(
entry["published_parsed"]
),
stop_time=self._time_to_datetime(
entry["published_parsed"]
)
+ datetime.timedelta(0, 3),
description="URLs associated to: "
+ parsed_entry["type"],
confidence=self.confidence_level,
created_by_ref=organization.id,
object_marking_refs=[tlp["standard_id"]],
created=parsed_entry["date"],
modified=parsed_entry["date"],
external_references=[external_reference],
)
bundle_objects.append(relation)
if self.create_observables:
observable_url = SimpleObservable(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"x-opencti-simple-observable"
),
key="Url.value",
labels=["C2 Server"],
value=parsed_entry["url"],
created_by_ref=organization.id,
object_marking_refs=[tlp["standard_id"]],
external_references=[external_reference],
)
bundle_objects.append(observable_url)
observable_ip = SimpleObservable(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"x-opencti-simple-observable"
),
key="IPv4-Addr.value",
labels=["C2 Server"],
value=parsed_entry["ip"],
created_by_ref=organization.id,
object_marking_refs=[tlp["standard_id"]],
external_references=[external_reference],
)
bundle_objects.append(observable_ip)
observable_domain = None
if "domain" in parsed_entry.keys():
observable_domain = SimpleObservable(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"x-opencti-simple-observable"
),
key="Domain-Name.value",
labels=["C2 Server"],
value=parsed_entry["domain"],
created_by_ref=organization.id,
object_marking_refs=[tlp["standard_id"]],
external_references=[external_reference],
)
bundle_objects.append(observable_domain)
if indicator is not None:
relationship_1 = stix2.Relationship(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"relationship"
),
relationship_type="based-on",
created_by_ref=organization.id,
source_ref=indicator.id,
target_ref=observable_url.id,
)
bundle_objects.append(relationship_1)
relationship_2 = stix2.Relationship(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"relationship"
),
relationship_type="based-on",
created_by_ref=organization.id,
source_ref=indicator.id,
target_ref=observable_ip.id,
)
bundle_objects.append(relationship_2)
if observable_domain is not None:
relationship_3 = stix2.Relationship(
id=OpenCTIStix2Utils.generate_random_stix_id(
"relationship"
),
relationship_type="based-on",
created_by_ref=organization.id,
source_ref=indicator.id,
target_ref=observable_domain.id,
)
bundle_objects.append(relationship_3)
# create stix bundle
bundle = stix2.Bundle(objects=bundle_objects)
# send data
self.helper.send_stix2_bundle(
bundle=bundle.serialize(),
update=self.update_existing_data,
work_id=work_id,
)
# Store the current timestamp as a last run
message = (
"Connector successfully run, storing last_run as: {}".format(
str(timestamp)
)
)
self.helper.log_info(message)
self.helper.set_state({"last_run": timestamp})
self.helper.api.work.to_processed(work_id, message)
self.helper.log_info(
"Last_run stored, next run in: {} seconds.".format(
str(round(self.interval, 2))
)
)
time.sleep(60)
else:
new_interval = self.interval - (timestamp - last_run)
self.helper.log_info(
"Connector will not run. \
Next run in: {} seconds.".format(
str(round(new_interval, 2))
)
)
time.sleep(60)
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
self.helper.log_info("Connector stop")
exit(0)
except Exception as e:
self.helper.log_error(str(e))
time.sleep(60)